,i #aad? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #dbef ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,decemb] #ae1 #bjae ,mr4 ,murphy ( ,florida introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,education & ! ,work=ce1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,ways & ,means1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to simplify income-bas$ repaym5t "u ! ,f$]al /ud5t loan program1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,simple ,income-,bas$ ,repaym5t ,act4 #b4 ,repaym5t plans = borr[]s ,section #dee ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajhg;e7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ subsection 7d7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7d7 ,repaym5t plans 7#a7 ,design & selection = borr[]s be=e ,july #a1 #bjag ,) respect to a borr[] ( a loan made "u ?is "p be=e ,july #a1 #bjag1 & consi/5t ) crit]ia e/abli%$ by ! ,secret>y1 ! ,secret>y %all (f] su* borr[] a v>iety ( plans = repaym5t ( su* loan1 includ+ pr9cipal & int]e/ on ! loan4 ,! borr[] %all be entitl$ to accel]ate1 )\t p5alty1 repaym5t on ! borr[]'s loans "u ?is "p4 ,! borr[] may *oose-- 7,a7 a /&>d repaym5t plan1 consi/5t ) subsection 7a77#a7 ( ?is section & ) section #dbh7;b77#i77;,a77i72 7,b7 a graduat$ repaym5t plan1 consi/5t ) section #dbh7;b77#i77;,a77ii72 7,c7 an ext5d$ repaym5t plan1 consi/5t ) section #dbh7;b77#i77;,a77iv71 except t ! borr[] %all annually repay a m9imum am\nt det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y 9 accordance ) section #dbh7;b77#a77,l72 7,d7 an income cont+5t repaym5t plan1 ) v>y+ annual repaym5t am\nts bas$ on ! income ( ! borr[]1 paid ov] an ext5d$ p]iod ( "t prescrib$ by ! ,secret>y1 n to exce$ #be ye>s1 except t ! plan describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph %all n be available to ! borr[] ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t2 7,e7 an income-bas$ repaym5t plan t enables borr[]s :o h a p>tial f9ancial h>d%ip to make a l[] mon?ly paym5t 9 accordance ) section #dic;,c1 except t ! plan describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph %all n be available to ! borr[] ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t or a ,f$]al ,direct ,consolidation ,loan1 if ! proce$s ( su* loan 7 us$ to dis*>ge ! liability on su* ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan or a loan "u section #dbh;,b made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t2 or 7,f7 an income-bas$ repaym5t plan1 consi/5t ) "p ,j1 except t ! plan describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph %all n be available to a borr[] ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t or a ,f$]al ,direct ,consolidation ,loan1 if ! proce$s ( su* loan 7 us$ to dis*>ge ! liability on su* ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan1 or a loan "u section #dbh;,b made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t4 7#b7 ,design & selection = new borr[]s on or aft] ,july #a1 #bjag ,! ,secret>y %all (f] a borr[] ( a loan made "u ?is "p on or aft] ,july #a1 #bjag1 ! foll[+ plans = repaym5t ( su* loan1 includ+ pr9cipal & int]e/ on ! loan4 ,! borr[] %all be entitl$ to accel]ate1 )\t p5alty1 repaym5t on ! borr[]'s loans "u ?is "p4 ,! borr[] may *oose-- 7,a7 a /&>d repaym5t plan1 consi/5t ) subsection 7a77#a7 ( ?is section & ) section #dbh7;b77#i77;,a77i72 or 7,b7 an income-bas$ repaym5t plan1 consi/5t ) "p ,j1 except t ! plan describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph %all n be available to a borr[] ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t or a ,f$]al ,direct ,consolidation ,loan1 if ! proce$s ( su* loan 7 us$ to dis*>ge ! liability on su* ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan or a loan "u section #dbh;,b made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t4 7#c7 ,borr[] non-selection ,if a borr[] ( a loan made "u ?is "p does n select a repaym5t plan describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b71 ! ,secret>y may provide ! borr[] ) a repaym5t plan describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 7,b71 or 7,c7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 = borr[]s be=e ,july #a1 #bjag1 or a repaym5t plan describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b7 = new borr[]s on or aft] ,july #a1 #bjag4 7#d7 ,*anges 9 selections ,! borr[] ( a loan made "u ?is "p may *ange ! borr[]'s selection ( a repaym5t plan "u p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b71 or ! ,secret>y's selection ( a plan = ! borr[] "u p>agraph 7#c71 z ! case may be1 "u su* t]ms & conditions z may be e/abli%$ by ! ,secret>y4 7#e7 ,alt]native repaym5t plans ,! ,secret>y may provide1 on a case by case basis1 an alt]native repaym5t plan to a borr[] ( a loan made "u ?is "p on or aft] ,july #a1 #bjag1 :o demon/rates to ! satisfaction ( ! ,secret>y t ! t]ms & conditions ( ! repaym5t plans available "u p>agraph 7#b7 are n adequate to accommodate ! borr[]'s exceptional circum/ances4 ,^u reque/1 ! ,secret>y %all make available = su* borr[]s repaym5t plans describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,b7 & 7,c7 ( p>agraph 7#a74 ,9 design+ su* alt]native repaym5t plans1 ! ,secret>y %all ensure t su* plans d n exce$ ! co/ to ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 z det]m9$ on ! basis ( ! pres5t value ( future paym5ts by su* borr[]s1 ( loans made us+ ! plans available "u p>agraph 7#b74 7#f7 ,repaym5t aft] default or late paym5t ,= any borr[] :o has default$ on a loan made "u ?is "p or "p ,b1 or is m ?an #fj days late on a s*$ul$ paym5t ( su* loan1 ! ,secret>y-- 7,a7 may require ! borr[] to pay all reasonable collection co/s associat$ ) su* loan2 & 7,b7 if su* loan 0 made-- 7i7 to any borr[] :o1 be=e ,july #a1 #bjag1 _h an out/&+ balance on a /ud5t loan made1 insur$1 or gu>ante$ "u ?is "p or "p ,b1 may require ! borr[] to repay ! loan pursuant to an income cont+5t repaym5t plan1 z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,d71 or an income-bas$ repaym5t plan1 z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,e72 or 7ii7 to a new borr[]1 may provide ! borr[] ! option to enroll 9 ! repaym5t plan describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b74 7#g7 ,applicability provision 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#e7 & subp>agraph 7,b7 ( ?is p>agraph1 ! repaym5t plans "u subp>agraphs 7,b71 7,c71 7,d71 & 7,e7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 are n available = a borr[] :o receiv$ ! borr[]'s fir/ disbursem5t ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,loan on or aft] ,july #a1 #bjag4 7,b7 ,exception ,! repaym5t plans available to a borr[] ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t or a ,f$]al ,direct ,consolidation ,loan ^: proce$s 7 us$ to dis*>ge ! liability ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t or a loan "u section #dbh;,b made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t on or aft] ,july #a1 #bjag1 %all be ^? describ$ "u subp>agraphs 7,a71 7,b71 & 7,c7 ( p>agraph 7#a74 4 #c4 ,income-bas$ repaym5t plan ,title ,,iv ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,j ,income-bas$ repaym5t program #a ,e/abli%m5t ( program #dii;,a4 ,duties ( ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,education1 %all e/abli% a program 7h]e9aft] ref]r$ to z ! income-bas$ repaym5t program7 t provides =-- 7#a7 repay+1 ?r\gh volunt>y wage )hold+ & qu>t]ly e/imat$ paym5ts z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 loans made "u "p ,d 7except t su* program %all n be available to a borr[] ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t or a ,f$]al ,direct ,consolidation ,loan1 if ! proce$s ( su* loan 7 us$ to dis*>ge ! liability on su* ,f$]al ,direct ,,plus ,loan or a loan "u section #dbh;,b made on behalf ( a dep5d5t /ud5t72 & 7#b7 transmitt+ to ! ,secret>y ( ,education-- 7,a7 an acc\nt ( ! am\nts collect$ "u subsection 7b7 ) respect to ea* individual = :om a loan made "u ?is "p is 9 repaym5t /atus2 & 7,b7 su* tax return in=mation ( ea* su* individual z is necess>y to det]m9e ! individual's income-bas$ repaym5t obligation z provid$ 9 subsection 7c74 7b7 ,wage )hold+ & e/imat$ paym5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all1 "u rules simil> to ! rules ( *apt] #bd ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf1 provide = employ]s mak+ paym5t ( wages to d$uct & )hold ^u su* wages am\nts det]m9$ 9 accordance ) tables or computational proc$ures prescrib$ by ! ,secret>y ) respect to an employee :o elects )hold+ "u ?is subsection ) respect to a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 t is 9 repaym5t /atus &1 if s elect$1 ) respect to any su* loans ( ! employee's sp\se4 7#b7 ,)hold+ requirem5ts ,! tables1 proc$ures1 & guidance prescrib$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all provide-- 7,a7 = ! election to h am\nts )held z provid$ "u ?is subsection2 7,b7 proc$ures & =ms = an employee to indicate-- 7i7 :e!r ! employee 7&1 9 ! case ( a m>ri$ individual1 :e!r ! employee's sp\se7 has a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 t is 9 repaym5t /atus2 7ii7 9 ! case ( a m>ri$ individual1 :e!r ! employee anticipates fil+ jo9tly 7& accompany+ guidance expla9+ t if fil+ /atus = ! taxable ye> is unc]ta9 ! employee %\ld indicate fil+ jo9tly to avoid und])hold+72 7iii7 :e!r ! exemption am\nt to :i* ! employee is entitl$ "u ?is section %\ld be tak5 into acc\nt 9 det]m9+ )hold+ 7& accompany+ guidance expla9+ t1 9 ord] to avoid und])hold+1 ! employee %\ld only take into acc\nt ! exemption 9 ! case ( ! employee's prim>y employ]1 unless total wages f m ?an "o place ( employm5t w n exce$ ! exemption am\nt72 7iv7 9 ! case ( a m>ri$ individual1 :e!r ! exemption am\nt to :i* ! employee's sp\se is entitl$ "u ?is section %\ld be tak5 into acc\nt 9 det]m9+ )hold+ f ! wages ( ! employee 7& accompany+ guidance expla9+ t1 9 ord] to avoid und])hold+1 ! employee %\ld only take into acc\nt su* exemption if su* sp\se is n employ$1 or if ! total wages f ! employee's job & ! sp\se's employm5t w n exce$ ! exemption am\nt72 7v7 ! numb] ( dep5d5ts ( ! employee ) respect to :om ! employee is entitl$ to a d$uction "u section #aea7;c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf1 &1 if a diff]5t numb]1 9 ! case ( a m>ri$ employee1 ! numb] ( dep5d5ts ( ! employee's sp\se ) respect to :om su* sp\se is entitl$ to su* d$uction2 & 7vi7 an election to h additional am\nts )held2 & 7,c7 = )hold+ ) respect to any employee 9 an am\nt equal to ! sum (-- 7i7 9 ! case ( an employee :o has a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus1 ! p]c5tage ( s mu* ( ! employee's wages t w\ld c\nt t[>ds ! employee's income-bas$ repaym5t obligation provid$ 9 subsection 7c7 z exce$s any exemption am\nt tak5 into acc\nt ) respect to ! employee "u subp>agraph 7,a77iii7 7prorat$ to ! payroll p]iod71 plus 7ii7 9 ! case ( an employee :o indicates t ! employee's sp\se has a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus1 ! p]c5tage ( s mu* ( ! employee's wages t w\ld c\nt t[>ds ! employee's sp\se's income-bas$ repaym5t obligation 7z provid$ 9 subsection 7c77 z exce$s any exemption am\nt tak5 into acc\nt ) respect to ! employee's sp\se "u subp>agraph 7,a77iv7 7prorat$ to ! payroll p]iod74 7#c7 ,qu>t]ly e/imat$ tax paym5ts ,9 ! case ( taxpay]s :o make qu>t]ly e/imat$ tax return paym5ts "u section #ffed ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf & :o h a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus1 ! ,secret>y %all provide simil> tables & proc$ures = mak+ volunt>y repaym5ts ( loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 concurr5tly ) su* qu>t]ly paym5ts4 7#d7 ,collection & paym5t ,! am\nts requir$ to be d$uct$ & )held "u p>agraph 7#a71 & am\nts requir$ to be paid "u p>agraph 7#c71 %all be collect$ by ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury & %all be paid into ! g5]al fund ( ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7c7 ,det]m9ation ( income-,bas$ repaym5t obligation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,z soon z practicable aft] an individual = :om a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 is 9 repaym5t /atus dur+ ! taxable ye> files an income tax return = su* taxable ye>1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all transmit to ! ,secret>y ( ,education su* tax in=mation z is necess>y to det]m9e-- 7,a7 ! am\nt d$uct$ & )held "u subsection 7b77#a71 & ! am\nt paid "u subsection 7b77#c71 = ! taxable ye> ) respect to su* individual1 & 7,b7 ! income-bas$ repaym5t obligation = ! taxable ye> = su* individual4 7#b7 ,income-bas$ repaym5t obligation ,= purposes ( ?is section3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! income-bas$ repaym5t obligation ) respect to an individual = any taxable ye> is an am\nt equal to #aj p]c5t ( ! excess (-- 7i7 ! sum (-- 7,i7 ! wages1 sal>ies1 tips1 & o!r employee comp5sation ( ! taxpay]1 b only if su* am\nts are includible 9 gross income = ! taxable ye> 7det]m9$ )\t reg>d to sections #iaa1 #ica1 & #icc ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf71 7,,ii7 ! am\nt ( ! taxpay]'s net e>n+s f self-employm5t = ! taxable ye> 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #adjb7;a7 ( su* ,code71 det]m9$ ) reg>d to ! d$uction all[$ to ! taxpay] by section #afd7;f7 ( su* ,code1 plus 7,,iii7 any o!r am\nt includ$ 9 total income ( ! taxpay] = ! taxable ye> b n describ$ 9 subclause 7,i7 or 7,,ii71 ov] 7ii7 ! sum (-- 7,i7 ! exemption am\nt ) respect to su* individual1 plus 7,,ii7 ! less] ( ! am\nt det]m9$ ) respect to ! taxpay] "u subclauses 7,,ii7 & 7,,iii7 ( clause 7i71 or #c1jjj4 7,b7 ,special rules = m>ri$ individuals 7i7 ,ea* sp\se ) loan ,except z provid$ 9 clause 7ii71 9 ! case ( a jo9t return ( two individuals :o ea* h a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus1 ! income-bas$ repaym5t obligation ) respect to ea* sp\se %all be an am\nt det]m9$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 by apportion+ ( ! total income on su* return to ea* sp\se4 7ii7 ,special rule = fir/ ye> ( m>riage ,9 ! case ( ! fir/ taxable ye> = :i* any two individuals make a jo9t return1 ! income-bas$ repaym5t obligation ) respect to su* an individual %all be an am\nt equal to ! less] (-- 7,i7 ! am\nt det]m9$ ) respect to su* individual "u ?is p>agraph 7det]m9$ )\t reg>d to ?is clause71 or 7,,ii7 ! am\nt det]m9$ ) respect to su* individual "u ?is p>agraph 7det]m9$ by allocat+ to ea* sp\se ! am\nts describ$ 9 subclauses 7,i7 & 7,,ii7 ( subp>agraph 7,a77i7 9 proportion to ! am\nts attributable to ea* sp\se1 by allocat+ ( ! am\nt describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a77i77,,iii7 to ea* sp\se1 & )\t reg>d to clause 7i774 7,c7 ,exclusion ( c]ta9 am\nts paid on behalf ( individual ,any am\nt paid on ! borr[]'s behalf "u section #dii;,b7#e7 %all n be tak5 into acc\nt 9 det]m9+ su* borr[]'s income-bas$ repaym5t obligation4 7#c7 ,exemption am\nt ,= purposes ( ?is section3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 ! exemption am\nt ) respect to an individual %all be an am\nt equal to #aej p]c5t ( ! pov]ty l9e = ! individual's h\sehold size 7z det]m9$ "u section #fgc7b7 ( ! ,community ,s]vices ,block ,grant ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #iijb7b777 = ! cal5d> ye> 9 :i* ! taxable ye> ends4 7,b7 ,special rule = m>ri$ individuals :o bo? h loans ,if = any taxable ye> an individual is m>ri$1 files a jo9t return1 & has a sp\se ) a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus1 !n ! exemption am\nt ) respect to su* individual %all be an am\nt equal to ! sum (-- 7i7 #aej p]c5t ( ! pov]ty l9e = a h\sehold size ( "o 7z det]m9$ "u section #fgc7b7 ( ! ,community ,s]vices ,block ,grant ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #iijb7b777 = ! cal5d> ye> 9 :i* ! taxable ye> ends1 & 7ii7 ( ! excess (-- 7,i7 #aej p]c5t ( ! pov]ty l9e = ! individual's h\sehold size m9us #a 7z det]m9$ "u section #fgc7b7 ( ! ,community ,s]vices ,block ,grant ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #iijb7b777 = ! cal5d> ye> 9 :i* ! taxable ye> ends1 ov] 7,,ii7 ! am\nt det]m9$ "u clause 7i74 7,c7 ,h\sehold size ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 an individual's h\sehold size %all be det]m9$ by ref]5ce to ! individual1 ! numb] ( dep5d5ts ( ! taxpay] ) respect to :om ! taxpay] is entitl$ to a d$uction "u section #aea7;c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf1 &1 if m>ri$ & fil+ jo9tly1 su* individual's sp\se4 7#d7 ,individuals n fil+ a return 7,a7 ,individuals n requir$ to file ,! income-bas$ repaym5t obligation ) respect to an individual n requir$ to file a return "u section #fjab7;a77#a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf %all be treat$ z z]o4 7,b7 ,failure to file ,9 ! case ( an individual :o makes an election "u subsection 7b7 ) respect to a loan describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus & fails to file a return "u section #fjab7;a77#a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all transmit to ! ,secret>y ( ,education any su* tax in=mation ( ! individual z may be necess>y to det]m9e :e!r su* individual is 9 default "u ! t]ms ( su* loan4 7#e7 ,subsequ5t transmission ( employ] in=mation report+ ,z soon z practicable aft] receiv+ f an employ] in=mation report+ ) respect to )hold+ "u subsection 7b77#a7 ( an individual1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all transmit to ! ,secret>y ( ,education su* in=mation z may be useful 9 v]ify+ ! in=mation ) respect to )hold+ transmitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7d7 ,additional program requirem5ts ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all e/abli% su* o!r policies1 proc$ures1 & guidance z may be necess>y to c>ry out ! purposes ( ?is section1 includ+ measures to prev5t und])hold+1 "u-report+1 & evasion ( repaym5t or fil+4 ,am\nts %all be d$uct$ & )held "u ?is section z ! ,secret>y det]m9es to be mo/ appropriate to c>ry out ! purposes ( ! income-bas$ repaym5t program & to reflect1 z accurately z is practicable1 an individual's income-bas$ repaym5t obligation4 #dii;,b4 ,duties ( ! ,secret>y ( ,education ,! ,secret>y %all c>ry out ! foll[+ activities z "p ( ! income-bas$ repaym5t program e/abli%$ "u ?is "p3 7#a7 ,calculation ( annual repaym5t am\nts ,! ,secret>y %all calculate ! annual repaym5t am\nts "u section #dii;,c7b7 = borr[]s ) #a or m loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus1 includ+ ! income-bas$ repaym5t obligations ( su* borr[]s 9 accordance ) section #dii;,a7c77#b74 7#b7 ,communication ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury ,! ,secret>y %all transmit to ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury su* in=mation z is necess>y = ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury to c>ry out section #dii;,a4 7#c7 ,annual /atem5ts ,^u calculat+ ! annual repaym5t am\nts "u p>agraph 7#a7 = a taxable ye>1 ! ,secret>y %all provide a /atem5t1 on an annual basis1 to ea* borr[] ) a loan describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a71 :i* li/s ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,total paym5ts made on ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* taxable ye>4 7,b7 ,! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* taxable ye>4 7,c7 ,9 ! case ( a borr[] :o1 accord+ to section #dii;,c7f71 has und]paid su* annual repaym5t am\nt1 ! am\nt ( su* und]paym5t & ! process = pay+ su* und]paym5t "u section #dii;,c7f77#b74 7,d7 ,9 ! case ( a borr[] ) an ov]paym5t on su* annual repaym5t am\nt1 ! am\nt ( su* ov]paym5t & ! process = reque/+ a refund ( su* am\nt "u section #dii;,c7g71 if applicable4 7,e7 ,! out/&+ balances on all ! loans made to ! borr[] describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a74 7,f7 ,a description ( h[ ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt 0 calculat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 ( section #dii;,c7b74 7#d7 ,direct paym5t ,! ,secret>y %all enable a borr[] to make direct paym5ts on ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = ! taxable ye> to ! ,secret>y ?r\gh\t ! ye>1 includ+ by provid+ a process = ! borr[] to make su* paym5ts automatically1 on a p]iodic basis1 & 9 an am\nt specifi$ by ! borr[]4 7#e7 ,paym5ts on a taxpay]'s behalf ,! ,secret>y %all-- 7,a7 provide a me*anism = o!r individuals or entities to make paym5ts on ! annual repaym5t am\nt ( a borr[] = a taxable ye>2 & 7,b7 notify ! borr[] t any paym5ts made "u subp>agraph 7,a7 = ! taxable ye> t exce$ ! annual repaym5t am\nt = ! ye> %all n be refund$ to ! borr[]4 7#f7 ,calculat+ int]e/ accru$ ,! ,secret>y %all calculate ! int]e/ accru$ = ! taxable ye> z if ! borr[]'s paym5ts "u wage )hold+ or qu>t]ly e/imat$ paym5ts "u section #dii;,a7b7 = ! taxable ye> 7 made 9 #ab equal increm5ts ?r\gh\t ! ye>4 7#g7 ,manag+ loans ,! ,secret>y %all provide1 ?r\gh ! ,int]net1 a tool t has an int]face t is consi/5t = all borr[]s ) a loan describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a71 :i* enables ea* su* borr[] to-- 7,a7 view ! out/&+ balances on ! borr[]'s loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a72 7,b7 make a direct paym5t on ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt or indicate t any ov]paym5t %\ld be refund$ or appli$ to su* loans z a prepaym5t am\nt2 7,c7 view prior annual /atem5ts = su* loans provid$ "u p>agraph 7#c72 7,d7 view a hi/ory ( paym5ts made on su* loans 7includ+ ! me?od & s\rce ( ea* paym5t1 su* z tax )hold+1 e/imat$ taxes1 direct paym5t1 or paym5ts made on ! borr[]'s behalf72 7,e7 view ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = t ye>1 ! am\nt already paid on su* annual repaym5t am\nt1 & any am\nt ow$ by ! borr[] or due to be refund$ to ! borr[]2 7,f7 view ! borr[]'s loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 t h be5 paid (f2 7,g7 enable ! borr[] to initiate an appeal process "u p>agraph 7#h72 & 7,h7 easily det]m9e :e!r b5efits "u ! ,s]vicememb]s ,civil ,relief ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 ,app4 #eja et seq471 if applicable1 h be5 appli$ to ! borr[]'s loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a74 7#h7 ,appeals process ,! ,secret>y %all make available a process ?r\gh :i* a borr[] c appeal ! calculation ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt1 includ+ a work%eet t enables a borr[] to calculate ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt4 7#i7 ,default = failure to file a return ,9 a case 9 :i* ! ,secret>y receives in=mation f ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury "u section #dii;,a7c77#d7 t a borr[] ) a loan describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus has fail$ to file a return "u section #fjab7;a77#a7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf & su* borr[] 0 requir$ to file su* a return1 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7,a7 notify ! borr[] ( ! borr[]'s failure to file su* a return2 & 7,b7 if ! borr[] fails to file su* a return )9 #ij days ( receipt ( ! notice describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 consid] ! borr[]'s loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 to be 9 default4 7#aj7 ,loan =giv5ess ,! ,secret>y %all cancel ! balance ( pr9cipal & int]e/ due on any loan describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 t is n 9 default = a borr[] :o has made #bdj paym5ts on ! loan us+ "o or m me?ods describ$ 9 section #dii;,c7c74 #b ,borr[] repaym5t #dii;,c4 ,borr[] repaym5t 7a7 ,repaym5t p]iod ,! repaym5t p]iod ( a loan describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 %all-- 7#a7 beg9 on ! fir/ day ( ! fir/ taxable ye> t beg9s aft] ! borr[]'s 9-s*ool def]m5t p]iod1 or 9 ! case ( a ,f$]al ,direct ,consolidation ,loan1 on ! fir/ day ( ! fir/ taxable ye> t beg9s aft] su* ,consolidation ,loan is disburs$2 & 7#b7 cont9ue until ! loan is paid 9 full1 except t ! ,secret>y may grant a borr[] =be>ance ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt-- 7,a7 = a p]iod n to exce$ #fj days1 due to adm9i/rative or te*nical reasons2 7,b7 = a p]iod n to exce$ #c mon?s1 due to unusual circum/ances t disrupt ! borr[]'s ability to make timely paym5ts on ! loan2 or 7,c7 r5ewable at #ab-mon? int]vals = a p]iod n to exce$ #c ye>s1 due to docum5t$ extreme economic h>d%ip on ! "p ( a borr[]4 7b7 ,annual repaym5t am\nt ,! annual repaym5t am\nt "u ?is "p = a taxable ye> = a borr[] ) #a or m loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 9 repaym5t /atus %all be equal to ! less] (-- 7#a7 ! income-bas$ repaym5t obligation = su* borr[] = su* ye>1 z calculat$ "u section #dii;,b7#a72 or 7#b7 an am\nt equal to ! sum ( ! out/&+ balances 7equal to ! sum ( ! unpaid pr9cipal1 int]e/1 p5alties1 & fees7 t ! borr[] owes on su* loans4 7c7 ,me?ods ( repaym5t ,9 repay+ an annual repaym5t am\nt ow$ by a borr[] = a taxable ye>1 a borr[] may-- 7#a7 ) respect to any wages e>n$ by ! borr[] t are subject to ,f$]al income tax )hold+1 h am\nts )held ^u su* wages "u section #dii;,a7b77#b72 7#b7 9 ! case ( a borr[] :o makes qu>t]ly e/imat$ tax return paym5ts "u section #ffed ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf = ! ye>1 pay su* annual repaym5t am\nt concurr5tly ) su* qu>t]ly paym5ts "u section #dii;,a7b77#c72 7#c7 make direct paym5ts "u section #dii;,b7#d7 on su* am\nt to ! ,secret>y ?r\gh\t ! ye>2 7#d7 h o!r individuals or entities make paym5ts "u section #dii;,b7#e7 on ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = ! ye>2 or 7#e7 ano!r repaym5t plan au?oriz$ "u section #dee7;d74 7d7 ,ord] ( cr$it+ ,paym5ts on loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 %all be appli$1 )\t reg>d to ! me?od ( su* paym5ts1 fir/ t[>d p5alties due on ! loans1 next t[>d any fees due on ! loans1 !n t[>d any int]e/ due on ! loans1 & f9ally t[>d ! pr9cipal due on ! loan ) ! highe/ applicable rate ( int]e/ among su* loans4 7e7 ,prepaym5t au?oriz$ ,a borr[] %all h ! "r to prepay all or "p ( su* loan1 at any "t & )\t p5alty4 ,any su* prepaym5t am\nt w be appli$ to loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 9 ! same ord] z describ$ 9 subsection 7d74 7f7 ,und]paym5ts 7#a7 ,p5alties = und]paym5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to subp>agraph 7,c71 if1 z ( ! la/ day ( a taxable ye>1 a borr[] has n paid at lea/ #ij p]c5t ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye>1 ! borr[] %all be *>g$ a p5alty 9 an am\nt equal to #aj p]c5t ( ! diff]5ce betwe5-- 7i7 an am\nt equal to #ij p]c5t ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye>2 & 7ii7 ! am\nt paid on su* annual repaym5t am\nt z ( su* day4 7,b7 ,increase ( annual repaym5t am\nt ,a borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt calculat$ "u subsection 7b7 = su* ye> %all be increas$ by ! am\nt ( su* p5alty1 b su* p5alty %all n be treat$ z a pr9cipal or int]e/ am\nt = a loan describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a74 7,c7 ,exception ,a borr[] :o has paid #ajj p]c5t ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = ! taxable ye> prec$+ ! taxable ye> describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n be subject to ! p5alty "u ?is p>agraph = ! taxable ye> describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,reconcil+ und]paym5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if1 z ( ! la/ day ( a taxable ye>1 ! sum ( ! paym5ts made on a borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye> is less ?an ! total am\nt ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye>1 ! borr[]-- 7i7 9 ! case ( ! fir/ ye> t ! borr[] has a diff]5ce betwe5 su* am\nts-- 7,i7 may reque/1 9 su* mann] z ! ,secret>y %all require1 t ! ,secret>y r$uce ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye> to ! sum (-- 7aa7 ! paym5ts made1 z ( su* day1 on ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye>2 & 7bb7 any p5alties calculat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 result+ f su* und]paym5t2 & 7,,ii7 if ! borr[] qualifies = ! r$uction reque/$ "u subclause 7,i71 %all pay ! sum calculat$ "u su* subclause at su* "t & 9 su* mann] z requir$ by ! ,secret>y2 7ii7 if ! borr[] does n qualify = a r$uction "u clause 7i7 or does n reque/ su* a r$uction1 %all pay to ! ,secret>y an am\nt equal to ! diff]5ce betwe5 su* am\nts )9 ! #cj-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( receipt by ! borr[] ( ! borr[]'s annual /atem5t describ$ 9 section #dii;,b7#c7 = su* ye>2 or 7iii7 if ! borr[] fails to pay ! am\nt ow$ by ! borr[] z calculat$ "u clause 7ii7 )9 ! #cj-;day p]iod1 %all be *>g$ a p5alty equal to #b p]c5t ( su* am\nt = ea* mon? 7prorat$ bas$ on ! p]c5tage ( a mon? su* p5alty is *>g$7 t su* am\nt is ow$ or until ! borr[] defaults on ! loan = :i* su* am\nt is ow$1 :i*ev] occurs fir/4 7,b7 ,default ,a loan = :i* an am\nt is ow$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 & t is n paid )9 #cfj days aft] ! date ( receipt by ! borr[] ( ! borr[]'s annual /atem5t describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be consid]$ to be default4 7g7 ,ov]paym5ts ,if1 z ( ! la/ day ( a taxable ye>1 ! sum ( ! paym5ts made on a borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye> is great] ?an ! total am\nt ( ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt = su* ye>1 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7#a7 refund ! ov]paym5t am\nt1 if ! borr[] notifies ! ,secret>y1 )9 ! #ij-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( receipt ( ! borr[]'s annual /atem5t describ$ 9 section #dii;,b7#c7 = su* ye> & 9 a mann] prescrib$ by ! ,secret>y1 t ! borr[] desires to h ! ov]paym5t am\nt refund$2 or 7#b7 if a borr[] fails to notify ! ,secret>y ( ! borr[]'s desire = a refund ( su* am\nt )9 su* #ij-;day p]iod1 apply su* am\nt z a prepaym5t to ! borr[]'s loans describ$ 9 section #dii;,a7a77#a7 9 ! same mann] z a prepaym5t au?oriz$ "u subsection 7e74 7h7 ,employ] failure ,to )hold paym5ts ,9 ! case ( a borr[] ^: employ] fails to )hold am\nts "u section #dii;,a7b77#b7 ^u any wages e>n$ by ! borr[] t are subject to ,f$]al income tax )hold+ & ) respect to :i* ! borr[] made an election to h am\nts )held "u section #dii7;b77#b71 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7#a7 r$uce ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t to an am\nt equal to ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt _h wages f su* employ] be5 exclud$ :5 calculat+ ! borr[]'s annual repaym5t am\nt2 & 7#b7 r$uce any p5alties = und]paym5ts calculat$ "u subsection 7f77#a7 & refund any ov]paym5ts on su* annual repaym5t am\nt1 accord+ly4 4