,i #aad? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bigh ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,july #h1 #bjae ,mr4 ,danny ,k4 ,davis ( ,ill9ois 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,%imkus1 ,ms4 ,bass1 ,mrs4 ,beatty1 ,mr4 ,bi%op ( ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,bordallo1 ,mr4 ,brady ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,ms4 ,br[n ( ,florida1 ,mr4 ,butt]field1 ,mr4 ,crd5as1 ,mr4 ,c>son ( ,indiana1 ,mr4 ,c>twright1 ,ms4 ,cl>ke ( ,new ,york1 ,mr4 ,clay1 ,mr4 ,cleav]1 ,mr4 ,coh51 ,mr4 ,cony]s1 ,mr4 ,cr[ley1 ,mr4 ,cumm+s1 ,mrs4 ,davis ( ,cali=nia1 ,ms4 ,edw>ds1 ,mr4 ,ellison1 ,mr4 ,f>r1 ,mr4 ,fattah1 ,mr4 ,al ,gre5 ( ,texas1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,mr4 ,gutirrez1 ,mr4 ,ha/+s1 ,mr4 ,higg9s1 ,mr4 ,h9ojosa1 ,mr4 ,honda1 ,ms4 ,j5k9s ( ,kansas1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,keat+1 ,mrs4 ,kirkpatrick1 ,ms4 ,ku/]1 ,mr4 ,langev91 ,mrs4 ,lawr5ce1 ,mr4 ,lewis1 ,mr4 ,lip9ski1 ,ms4 ,mi*elle ,lujan ,gri%am ( ,new ,mexico1 ,mr4 ,lyn*1 ,mr4 ,mc,dermott1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,meeks1 ,ms4 ,moore1 ,mr4 ,nadl]1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,pocan1 ,mr4 ,quigley1 ,mr4 ,rangel1 ,mr4 ,royce1 ,mr4 ,ru%1 ,mr4 ,scott ( ,virg9ia1 ,mr4 ,smi? ( ,wa%+ton1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,cali=nia1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,mr4 ,wel*1 & ,mrs4 ,bu/os7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ! ,budget1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to require ! ,treasury to m9t co9s 9 commemoration ( ! ,sesquic5t5nial ,anniv]s>y ( ! adoption ( ! ,?irte5? ,am5dm5t to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,con/itution1 :i* (ficially m>k$ ! aboli%m5t ( slav]y 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,?irte5? ,am5dm5t ,commemorative ,co9 ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,! ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! economic contributions ( enslav$ ,african-,am]icans to ! ,am]ican economy betwe5 #afia & #ahfj 7 immeasurable4 ,?is labor =ce 0 us$ to build ! f\ndations ^u :i* ,am]ica /&s today4 7#b7 ,f ! #af? ?r\gh ! #ai? c5turies1 mo/ colonial economies 9 ! ,am]icas 7 dep5d5t on human-traffick+ & ! use ( enslav$ ,african labor = _! survival4 ,?is includ$ ! ,nor? ,am]ican m]cantile & %ipp+ sectors t 7 dep5d5t on slave-produc$ cotton1 rice1 sug> & indigo1 & ! pr(its d]iv$ f triangul> trade ) ! ,we/ ,indies1 ,africa1 & ,europe4 7#c7 ,enslav$ ,africans 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 also recogniz$ z an important elem5t 9 ! political & economic capital 9 ! ,nation's political economy4 7#d7 ,ov] ! c\rse ( #bdf ye>s1 slaves contribut$ an e/imat$ #fje billion h\rs ( =c$ free labor1 ! ga9 f :i* provid$ se$ capital = ! ,am]ican economy1 help$ f9ance ! bir? ( ,am]ican f9ance & indu/rial sectors1 contribut$ to ! gr[? ( mo/ ( ! ,=tune #ejj companies1 & ultimately assi/$ ! ,nation 9 f9anc+ bo? _w w>s4 7#e7 ,dur+ ! ,civil ,w>1 aft] ,union =ces repell$ a ,conf$]ate invasion at ! battle ( ,antietam 9 #ahfb1 ,presid5t ,abraham ,l9coln issu$ ! ,emancipation ,proclamation1 :i* decl>$ t all slaves 9 ,/ates !n 9 rebellion w\ld be =ev] free z ( ,janu>y #a1 #ahfc4 ,by 8 action1 ,l9coln add$ a new & revolution>y dim5sion to ! ,nation's w> aims3 f be+ a conflict to pres]ve ! ,union1 ! ,civil ,w> grew to be a crusade to end ,black slav]y & fulfill ! promise ( ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce4 7#f7 ,9 ! spr+ ( #ahfd1 ,*>les ,sumn] introduc$ an anti-slav]y am5dm5t 9 ! ,s5ate1 mu* l ! am5dm5ts t 7 introduc$ 9 ! ,h\se by ,repres5tatives ,james ,a%ley & ,james ,wilson 9 ,decemb] ( #ahfc1 :i* decl>$ all p]sons z equal1 prohibit$ ! slav]y1 & grant$ ,congress ! p[] to en=ce ^! provisions4 ,aft] ext5sive debate1 ! #ac? ,am5dm5t 0 =m$ f ?is proposal1 ) ! omission ( ! decl>ation ( equality ( all p]sons1 & pass$ ! ,s5ate on ,april #h1 #ahfd1 by a vote ( #ch-f4 7#g7 ,debates betwe5 abolitioni/s & support]s ( slav]y focus$ on ! moral issue ( slav]y & v>i\s int]pretations ( natural law4 ,repres5tative ,john ,f>nswor? ( ,ill9ois /at$ t ! old fa!rs :o made ! con/itution believ$ t slav]y 0 at w> ) ! rights ( human nature1 & po9t$ out ! contradiction betwe5 ! exi/5ce ( inali5able rights & ! in/itution ( slav]y4 ,"s memb]s )9 ! ,republican ,p>ty1 su* z ,*>les ,sumn]1 s\ght an int]pretation ( ! ,con/itution t reject$ slav]y z incompatible ) moral law4 7#h7 ,presid5t ,l9coln took an active role 9 promot+ ! #ac? ,am5dm5t 9 ,congress4 ,he ensur$ t ! ,republican ,p>ty's #ahfd election plat=m includ$ a provision support+ a con/itutional am5dm5t to t]m9ate & =ev] prohibit ! exi/5ce ( ,slav]y4 ,8 ef=ts 7 met ) success :5 ! ,h\se pass$ ! bill on ,janu>y #ca1 #ahfe1 ) a vote ( #aai-ef4 7#i7 ,on ,febru>y #a1 #ahfe1 ,ill9ois became ! fir/ ,/ate to ratify ! propos$ #ac? ,am5dm5t2 x 0 jo9$ by #ag o!r ,/ates by ! end ( ! mon?4 ,georgia ratifi$ on ,decemb] #f1 #ahfe1 becom+ ! #bg? ( #cf ,/ates to approve ! ,am5dm5t1 ?us a*iev+ ! con/itutional requirem5t t x be ratifi$ by ?ree-f\r?s ( ! ,/ates4 ,secret>y ( ,/ate ,william ,sew>d decl>$ ! #ac? ,am5dm5t to be "p ( ! ,con/itution on ,decemb] #ah4 7#aj7 ,! ,smi?sonian ,national ,museum ( ,african ,am]ican ,hi/ory & ,culture 7h]eaft] ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,nmaahc7 0 e/abli%$ by an ,act ( ,congress 9 #bjjc1 9 ,public ,law #ajh-ahd4 7#aa7 ,x is fitt+ t ! ,,nmaahc receive ! sur*>ges f ! sale ( co9s issu$ "u ?is ,act because ! ,museum is devot$ to ! docum5tation ( ,african-,am]ican life1 &1 among o!r areas1 encompasses ! p]iod ( slav]y & ! era ( ,recon/ruction4 7#ab7 ,! sur*>ge proce$s f ! sale ( a commemorative co91 :i* w\ld h no net co/ to ! taxpay]s1 w\ld raise valuable fund+ to supplem5t ! end[m5t & educational outrea* funds ( ! ,,nmaahc4 #c4 ,co9 specifications 7a7 ,d5om9ations ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury 7h]eaft] 9 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,secret>y7 %all m9t & issue ! foll[+ co9s 9 commemoration ( ! ,sesquic5t5nial ,anniv]s>y ( ! passage ( ! #ac? ,am5dm5t3 7#a7 #ej bi-metallic plat9um & gold co9s ,n m ?an #bej1jjj #ej co9s1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 h a weight1 diamet]1 & ?ickness det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y2 & 7,b7 conta9 plat9um & 4#iafg pure gold4 7#b7 #bj gold co9s ,n m ?an #bej1jjj #bj co9s1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 weigh #cc4ica grams2 7,b7 h a diamet] ( #cb4g millimet]s2 & 7,c7 conta9 4#ijj pure gold4 7#c7 #a silv] co9s ,n m ?an #ejj1jjj #a co9s1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 weigh #ca4ajc grams2 7,b7 h a diamet] ( #dj4f millimet]s2 & 7,c7 conta9 4#iii f9e silv]4 7b7 ,legal t5d] ,! co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act %all be legal t5d]1 z provid$ 9 section #eajc ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7c7 ,numismatic items ,= ! purposes ( sections #eacd & #eacf ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 all co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act %all be consid]$ to be numismatic items4 #d4 ,design ( co9s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! design ( ! co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act %all be emblematic ( ! ,?irte5? ,am5dm5t & ! aboli%m5t ( slav]y 9 ,am]ica4 7b7 ,designation & inscriptions ,on ea* co9 m9t$ "u ?is ,act !re %all be-- 7#a7 a designation ( ! value ( ! co92 7#b7 an inscription ( ! ye> #ahfe-bjae2 & 7#c7 inscriptions ( ! words ,lib]ty1 ,9 ,god ,we ,tru/1 ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 & ,e ,pluribus ,unum4 7c7 ,selection ,! design = ! co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act-- 7#a7 %all be bas$ on ! economic contributions ( slav]y1 & include images ( ! pa?way f slav]y to fre$om2 7#b7 may include1 on ! #bj co9s1 t ! design elem5ts be 9 high relief2 7#c7 may include1 on ! #ej co9s-- 7,a7 on ! obv]se1 an illu/ration ( ,columbia or simil> figure repres5t+ ,lib]ty1 ! female repres5tation ( ,am]ica2 & 7,b7 on ! rev]se1 a s+le eagle1 & a set ( />s on "o or bo? sides2 7#d7 %all be select$ by ! ,secret>y aft] consultation ) ! ,commission ( ,f9e ,arts2 & 7#e7 %all be review$ by ! ,citiz5s ,co9age ,advisory ,committee4 #e4 ,issuance ( co9s 7a7 ,quality ( co9s ,co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act %all be issu$ 9 uncirculat$ & pro( qualities4 7b7 ,p]iod ( issuance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y may issue co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act only dur+ ! #a-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a ( ! issuance ye>1 except t ! ,secret>y may initiate sales ( su* co9s1 )\t issuance1 be=e su* date4 7#b7 ,issuance ye> def9$ ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 ! t]m issuance ye> means ! fir/ cal5d> ye>1 aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ) respect to :i* ! ,secret>y det]m9es1 z ( ,janu>y #a ( su* ye>1 t !re are less ?an #b commemorative co9 programs au?oriz$ to be issu$ dur+ su* ye>4 7c7 ,sesquic5t5nial dates ,to be ! only dates ,not)/&+ section #eaab7;d77#a7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act %all n h an inscription ( ! ye> ( m9t+ or issuance4 #f4 ,sale ( co9s 7a7 ,sales price ,! co9s issu$ "u ?is ,act %all be sold by ! ,secret>y at a price equal to ! sum (-- 7#a7 ! face value ( ! co9s2 7#b7 ! sur*>ge requir$ "u section #g7;a7 ) respect to su* co9s2 & 7#c7 ! co/ ( design+ & issu+ su* co9s 7includ+ labor1 mat]ials1 dies1 use ( ma*9]y1 ov]head exp5ses1 m>ket+1 & %ipp+74 7b7 ,bulk sales ,! ,secret>y %all make bulk sales ( ! co9s issu$ "u ?is ,act at a reasonable disc\nt4 7c7 ,prepaid ord]s at a disc\nt 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all accept prepaid ord]s = ! co9s m9t$ "u ?is ,act be=e ! issuance ( su* co9s4 7#b7 ,disc\nt ,sales prices ) respect to prepaid ord]s "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be at a reasonable disc\nt4 #g4 ,sur*>ges 7a7 ,sur*>ge requir$ ,all sales ( co9s "u ?is ,act %all include a sur*>ge ( #aj p] co94 7b7 ,di/ribution ,subject to section #eacd7;f7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 all sur*>ges receiv$ by ! ,secret>y f ! sale ( co9s issu$ "u ?is ,act %all be promptly paid by ! ,secret>y to ! ,smi?sonian ,national ,museum ( ,african ,am]ican ,hi/ory & ,culture to c>ry out ! purposes ( ! museum1 :i* goes beyond simply tell+ ! hi/ory ( ,african-,am]icans1 creat+ an opportunity = anyone :o c>es ab\t ,african-,am]ican ,culture a place to explore1 le>n1 & revel 9 ! ri* hi/ory ( ,african-,am]ican ,culture4 7c7 ,audits ,! ,smi?sonian ,national ,museum ( ,african ,am]ican ,hi/ory & ,culture %all be subject to ! audit requirem5ts ( section #eacd7;f77#b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ) reg>d to ! am\nts receiv$ "u subsection 7b74 7d7 ,limitation ,not)/&+ subsection 7a71 no sur*>ge may be includ$ ) respect to ! issuance "u ?is ,act ( any co9 dur+ a cal5d> ye> if1 z ( ! "t ( su* issuance1 ! issuance ( su* co9 w\ld result 9 ! numb] ( commemorative co9 programs issu$ dur+ su* ye> to exce$ ! annual #b commemorative co9 program issuance limitation "u section #eaab7m77#a7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury may issue guidance to c>ry out ?is subsection4 #h4 ,f9ancial assurances ,! ,secret>y %all take su* actions z may be necess>y to ensure t-- 7#a7 m9t+ & issu+ co9s "u ?is ,act w n result 9 any net co/ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t2 & 7#b7 no funds1 includ+ applicable sur*>ges1 are disburs$ to any recipi5t designat$ 9 section #g until ! total co/ ( design+ & issu+ all ( ! co9s au?oriz$ by ?is ,act is recov]$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,treasury1 consi/5t ) sections #eaab7m7 & #eacd7;f7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 #i4 ,budget compliance ,! budget>y effects ( ?is ,act1 = ! purpose ( comply+ ) ! ,/atutory ,pay-,z-,y-,g ,act ( #bjaj1 %all be det]m9$ by ref]5ce to ! late/ /atem5t titl$ ,budget>y ,effects ( ,,paygo ,legislation = ?is ,act1 submitt$ = pr9t+ 9 ! ,congressional ,record by ! ,*airman ( ! ,committee on ! ,budget ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 provid$ t su* /atem5t has be5 submitt$ prior to ! vote on passage4