,i #aadth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #biba ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,june #be1 #bjae ,mr4 ,forbes 7for himself and ,mr4 ,lipinski7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce ,a ,,bill ,to intensify stem cell research showing evidence of substantial clinical benefit to patients1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,patients ,first ,act of #bjae4 #b4 ,purposes ,it is the purpose of this ,act to-- 7#a7 intensify research that may result in improved understanding of or treatments for diseases and other adverse health conditions2 7#b7 promote research and human clinical trials using stem cells that are ethically obtained and show evidence of providing clinical benefit for human patients2 and 7#c7 promote the derivation of pluripotent stem cell lines without the creation of human embryos for research purposes and without the destruction or discarding of1 or risk of injury to1 a human embryo4 #c4 ,human stem cell research and therapy 7a7 ,authorization ,part ,b of title ,,iv of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bhd et seq47 is amended by inserting after section #dji;,i the following3 #dji,k4 ,human stem cell research and therapy 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall conduct and support basic and applied research to develop techniques for the isolation1 derivation1 production1 testing1 and human clinical use of stem cells that may result in improved understanding of or treatments for diseases and other adverse health conditions1 including pluripotent stem cells that have the flexibility of embryonic stem cells 7whether or not such pluripotent stem cells have an embryonic source71 prioritizing research with the greatest potential for near-term clinical benefit in human patients1 provided that such isolation1 derivation1 production1 testing1 or use will not involve-- 7#a7 the creation of a human embryo for research purposes2 7#b7 the destruction of or discarding of1 or risk of injury to1 a living human embryo2 or 7#c7 the use of any stem cell1 the derivation or provision of which would be inconsistent with the standards established in paragraph 7#a7 or 7#b74 7b7 ,guidelines ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this section1 the ,secretary1 after consultation with the ,director of ,,nih1 shall issue final guidelines implementing subsection 7a7 to ensure that any research 7including any clinical trial7 supported under subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 is clearly consistent with the standards established in subsection 7a7 if conducted using human cells1 as demonstrated by animal trials or other substantial evidence2 and 7#b7 is prioritized in terms of potential for near-term clinical benefit in human patients1 as indicated by substantial evidence from basic research or by substantial clinical evidence which may include but is not limited to-- 7,a7 evidence of improvement in one or more human patients suffering from illness or injury1 as documented in reports by professional medical or scientific associations or in peer-reviewed medical or scientific literature2 or 7,b7 approval for use in human trials by the ,food and ,drug ,administration4 7c7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,human embryo ,the term human embryo includes any organism1 not protected as a human subject under part #df of title #de1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations1 as of the date of the enactment of this section1 that is derived by fertilization1 parthenogenesis1 cloning1 or any other means from one or more human gametes or human diploid cells4 7#b7 ,risk of injury ,the term risk of injury means subjecting a human embryo to risk of injury or death greater than that allowed for research on fetuses in utero under section #df4bjd7;b7 of title #de1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulation71 or section #dih7;b7 of this ,act4 4 7b7 ,priority setting2 reports ,section #dib of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bhi;a7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7d7 7#a7 ,with respect to human stem cell research1 the ,secretary1 acting through the ,director of ,,nih1 shall give priority to conducting or supporting research in accordance with section #dji,k4 7#b7 ,at the end of fiscal year #bjaf and each subsequent fiscal year1 the ,secretary shall submit to the ,congress a report outlining the number of research proposals under section #dji,k that were peer reviewed1 a summary and detailed list of all such research proposals that were not funded1 and an explanation of why the proposals did not merit funding4 ,the reports under this paragraph shall be in addition to the reporting on stem cell research included in the biennial report required by section #djc4 4 7c7 ,biennial reports ,section #djc7;a77#e7 of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bhc7;a77#e77 is amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating subparagraph 7,l7 as subparagraph 7,m72 and 7#b7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,k7 the following3 7,l7 ,stem cells4 4