,,ib ,union ,calendar ,no4 #eic #aadth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bbhe ,report ,no4 #aad-chj1 ,parts ,i and ,,ii ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #ac1 #bjae ,mr4 ,keating 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,mc,caul1 and ,mr4 ,engel7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 and in addition to the ,committees on ,homeland ,security and the ,judiciary1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,december #ae1 #bjaf ,reported from the ,committee on ,homeland ,security with an amendment ,strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic ,september #ai1 #bjaf ,additional sponsors3 ,mr4 ,langevin1 ,mr4 ,sherman1 ,mr4 ,higgins1 ,mr4 ,royce1 ,mr4 ,katko1 ,mr4 ,barletta1 ,mrs4 ,lowey1 ,mr4 ,brendan ,f4 ,boyle of ,pennsylvania1 ,mr4 ,schiff1 ,mr4 ,barr1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,mr4 ,cicilline1 ,mr4 ,thompson of ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,pittenger1 ,mr4 ,fitzpatrick1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 and ,mr4 ,david ,scott of ,georgia ,september #ai1 #bjaf ,reported from the ,committee on ,ways and ,means with an amendment ,strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in boldface roman ,september #ai1 #bjaf ,the ,committee on the ,judiciary discharged2 committed to the ,committee of the ,whole ,house on the ,state of the ,union and ordered to be printed ,for text of introduced bill1 see copy of bill as introduced on ,may #ac1 #bjae ,a ,,bill ,to improve enforcement against trafficking in cultural property and prevent stolen or illicit cultural property from financing terrorist and criminal networks1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,prevent ,trafficking in ,cultural ,property ,act4 #b4 ,definition ,in this ,act1 the term cultural property includes property covered under-- 7#a7 ,article #a of the ,hague ,convention for the ,protection of ,cultural ,property in the ,event of ,armed ,conflict1 adopted at the ,hague on ,may #ad1 #aied 7,treaty #ac ,doc4 #ajf-a7;,a772 or 7#b7 ,article #a of the ,convention on the ,means of ,prohibiting and ,preventing the ,illicit ,import1 ,export1 and ,transfer of ,ownership of ,cultural ,property1 adopted by the ,united ,nations ,educational1 ,scientific and ,cultural ,organization 7,,unesco7 on ,november #ad1 #aigj4 #c4 ,statement of policy ,it shall be the policy of the ,united ,states to-- 7#a7 ensure the components of the ,department of ,homeland ,security enhance and unify efforts to-- 7,a7 interdict1 detain1 seize1 and investigate cultural property illegally imported into the ,united ,states2 7,b7 disrupt and dismantle smuggling and trafficking networks and transnational criminal organizations engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating illegal trade in cultural property1 including stolen antiquities used to finance terrorism2 and 7,c7 support ,offices of ,united ,states ,attorneys in prosecuting persons engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating illegal trade in cultural property2 and 7#b7 protect cultural property pursuant to its obligations under the #aied ,hague ,convention for the ,protection of ,cultural ,property in the ,event of ,armed ,conflict1 the #aigj ,,unesco ,convention on the ,means of ,prohibiting and ,preventing the ,illicit ,import1 ,export1 and ,transfer of ,ownership of ,cultural ,property1 and the ,convention on ,cultural ,property ,implementation ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bfja-bfac74 #d4 ,activities of the ,department of ,homeland ,security ,the ,commissioner of ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and the ,director of ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement shall-- 7#a7 designate a principal coordinator within ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement1 respectively1 to direct1 manage1 coordinate1 and update their respective policies and procedures1 as well as conduct interagency communications1 regarding illegally imported cultural property2 7#b7 update existing directives1 regulations1 rules1 and memoranda of understanding of ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement1 respectively1 and1 if necessary1 devise additional directives1 regulations1 rules1 and memoranda of understanding1 relating to policies and procedures on the illegal importation of cultural property in order to-- 7,a7 reflect changes in cultural property law1 including changes and updates to relevant treaties1 bilateral agreements1 statutes1 regulations1 and case law that occurred subsequent to ,customs ,directive ,no4 #ebcj-jae1 ,customs ,directive on ,detention and ,seizure of ,cultural ,property1 dated ,april #ah1 #aiia2 7,b7 emphasize investigating1 and providing support for investigations and prosecutions1 of persons engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating the illegal importation of cultural property1 including smugglers1 dealers1 buyers1 money launderers1 and any other appropriate parties2 and 7,c7 provide for communication and coordination between relevant ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement offices1 respectively1 in investigating and supporting prosecutions of persons engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating the illegal importation of cultural property2 and 7#c7 ensure relevant personnel within ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement1 respectively1 receive sufficient training in-- 7,a7 relevant cultural property laws2 7,b7 the identification of cultural property that is at greatest risk of looting and trafficking2 and 7,c7 methods of interdiction and investigative techniques specifically related to illegal trade in cultural property4 #e4 ,role of the ,smithsonian ,institution ,the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall ensure that the heads of all components of the ,department of ,homeland ,security involved in cultural property protection activities are authorized to enter into agreements or memoranda of understanding with the ,smithsonian ,institution to temporarily engage personnel from the ,smithsonian ,institution for the purposes of furthering such cultural property protection activities4 #f4 ,report ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act and three years thereafter1 the ,commissioner of ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and the ,commissioner of ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement shall jointly submit to the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and the ,committee on ,ways and ,means of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs and the ,committee on ,finance of the ,senate a report on-- 7#a7 the progress of the implementation of this ,act2 and 7#b7 other actions to enhance and unify efforts to interdict1 detain1 seize1 and investigate cultural property illegally imported into the ,united ,states1 and investigate1 disrupt1 and dismantle smuggling and trafficking networks engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating the illegal importation of cultural property4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,prevent ,trafficking in ,cultural ,property ,act4 #b4 ,definition ,in this ,act1 the term cultural property includes property covered under-- 7#a7 ,article #a of the ,hague ,convention for the ,protection of ,cultural ,property in the ,event of ,armed ,conflict1 adopted at the ,hague on ,may #ad1 #aied 7,treaty #ac ,doc4 #ajf-a7;,a772 or 7#b7 ,article #a of the ,convention on the ,means of ,prohibiting and ,preventing the ,illicit ,import1 ,export1 and ,transfer of ,ownership of ,cultural ,property1 adopted by the ,united ,nations ,educational1 ,scientific and ,cultural ,organization 7,,unesco7 on ,november #ad1 #aigj4 #c4 ,statement of policy ,it shall be the policy of the ,united ,states to-- 7#a7 ensure the components of the ,department of ,homeland ,security enhance and unify efforts to-- 7,a7 interdict1 detain1 seize1 and investigate cultural property illegally imported into the ,united ,states2 7,b7 disrupt and dismantle smuggling and trafficking networks and transnational criminal organizations engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating illegal trade in cultural property1 including stolen antiquities used to finance terrorism2 and 7,c7 support ,offices of ,united ,states ,attorneys in prosecuting persons engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating illegal trade in cultural property2 and 7#b7 protect cultural property pursuant to its obligations under the #aied ,hague ,convention for the ,protection of ,cultural ,property in the ,event of ,armed ,conflict1 the #aigj ,,unesco ,convention on the ,means of ,prohibiting and ,preventing the ,illicit ,import1 ,export1 and ,transfer of ,ownership of ,cultural ,property1 and the ,convention on ,cultural ,property ,implementation ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bfja-bfac74 #d4 ,activities of the ,department of ,homeland ,security ,the ,commissioner of ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and the ,director of ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement shall-- 7#a7 designate a principal coordinator within ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement1 respectively1 to direct1 manage1 coordinate1 and update their respective policies and procedures1 as well as conduct interagency communications1 regarding illegally imported cultural property2 7#b7 update existing directives1 regulations1 rules1 and memoranda of understanding of ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement1 respectively1 and1 if necessary1 devise additional directives1 regulations1 rules1 and memoranda of understanding1 relating to policies and procedures on the illegal importation of cultural property in order to-- 7,a7 reflect changes in cultural property law1 including changes and updates to relevant treaties1 bilateral agreements1 statutes1 regulations1 and case law that occurred subsequent to ,customs ,directive ,no4 #ebcj-jae1 ,customs ,directive on ,detention and ,seizure of ,cultural ,property1 dated ,april #ah1 #aiia2 7,b7 emphasize investigating1 and providing support for investigations and prosecutions1 of persons engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating the illegal importation of cultural property1 including smugglers1 dealers1 buyers1 money launderers1 and any other appropriate parties2 and 7,c7 provide for communication and coordination between relevant ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement offices1 respectively1 in investigating and supporting prosecutions of persons engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating the illegal importation of cultural property2 and 7#c7 ensure relevant personnel within ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement1 respectively1 receive sufficient training in-- 7,a7 relevant cultural property laws2 7,b7 the identification of cultural property that is at greatest risk of looting and trafficking2 and 7,c7 methods of interdiction and investigative techniques specifically related to illegal trade in cultural property4 #e4 ,role of the ,smithsonian ,institution ,the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall ensure that the heads of all components of the ,department of ,homeland ,security involved in cultural property protection activities are authorized to enter into agreements or memoranda of understanding with the ,smithsonian ,institution to temporarily engage personnel from the ,smithsonian ,institution for the purposes of furthering such cultural property protection activities4 #f4 ,report ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act and three years thereafter1 the ,commissioner of ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection and the ,commissioner of ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement shall jointly submit to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,committee on ,finance and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate a report on-- 7#a7 the progress of the implementation of this ,act2 and 7#b7 other actions to enhance and unify efforts to interdict1 detain1 seize1 and investigate cultural property illegally imported into the ,united ,states1 and investigate1 disrupt1 and dismantle smuggling and trafficking networks engaged in1 conspiring to engage in1 or facilitating the illegal importation of cultural property4 ,september #ai1 #bjaf ,reported from the ,committee on ,ways and ,means with an amendment ,september #ai1 #bjaf ,the ,committee on the ,judiciary discharged2 committed to the ,committee of the ,whole ,house on the ,state of the ,union and ordered to be printed