,i #aadth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #baij ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,april #cj1 #bjae ,ms4 ,speier introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,armed ,services1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,oversight and ,government ,reform1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to amend title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 to improve procedures for legal justice for members of the ,armed ,forces1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,legal ,justice for ,servicemembers ,act of #bjae4 #b4 ,improvements to whistleblower protection procedures 7a7 ,modification of actions treatable as prohibited personnel actions ,paragraph 7#b7 of subsection 7b7 of section #ajcd of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended to read as follows3 7#b7 ,the following actions shall be considered for the purposes of this section to be a personnel action prohibited by this subsection3 7,a7 ,any action prohibited by paragraph 7#a7 7including the threat to take any unfavorable action1 the withholding or threat to withhold any favorable action1 making or threatening to make a significant change in the duties or responsibilities of a member of the armed forces not commensurate with the member's grade1 a retaliatory investigation1 and the failure of a superior to respond to retaliatory action or harassment by one or more subordinates taken against a member of which the superior knew or should have known74 7,b7 ,any other action that could be reasonably understood as an attempt to dissuade a member of the armed forces from making or preparing a communication1 or participating in any other activity1 described in paragraph 7#a74 4 7b7 ,option of member concerned ,to decline delegation of investigation by ,do,d ,,ig to military department ,,ig ,subparagraph 7,d7 of subsection 7c77#d7 of such section is amended in the second sentence by inserting before the period the following3 unless the member submitting the allegation declines the delegation4 7c7 ,temporary stay of personnel actions ,subsection 7c77#d7 of such section is further amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating subparagraph 7,e7 as subparagraph 7,f72 and 7#b7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,d7 the following new subparagraph 7,e73 7,e7 7i7 ,if the ,inspector ,general makes a preliminary determination in an investigation under subparagraph 7,d7 that there are reasonable grounds to believe that a personnel action prohibited by subsection 7b7 has occurred and the personnel action will result in an immediate hardship to the member alleging the personnel action1 the ,inspector ,general may impose a stay of the personnel action of not more than #ij days in order to prevent undue hardship to the member4 7ii7 ,if the ,inspector ,general has not completed the investigation described in clause 7i7 upon the expiration of the stay of the personnel action with respect to a member imposed by the ,inspector ,general under that clause1 the ,secretary of the military department concerned or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 as applicable1 may continue the stay of the personnel action with respect to the member for such additional time as is required for the completion of the investigation by the ,inspector ,general4 4 7d7 ,periodic notice to members on progress of ,,ig investigations ,paragraph 7#c7 of subsection 7e7 of such section is amended to read as follows3 7#c7 7,a7 ,not later than #ahj days after the commencement of an investigation of an allegation under subsection 7c77#d71 and every #ij days thereafter until the transmission of the report on the investigation under paragraph 7#a7 to the member concerned1 the ,inspector ,general conducting the investigation shall submit a notice on the investigation described in subparagraph 7,b7 to the following3 7i7 ,the member4 7ii7 ,the ,secretary of ,defense4 7iii7 ,the ,secretary of the military department concerned1 or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security in the case of a member of the ,coast ,guard when the ,coast ,guard is not operating as a service in the ,navy4 7,b7 ,each notice on an investigation under subparagraph 7,a7 shall include the following3 7i7 ,a description of the current progress of the investigation1 including the number of witnesses interviewed and the number of documents reviewed4 7ii7 ,an estimate of the time remaining until the completion of the investigation and the transmittal of the report required by paragraph 7#a7 to the member concerned4 4 7e7 ,,ig recommendations regarding disposition of complaints ,paragraph 7#d7 of subsection 7e7 of such section is amended to read as follows3 7#d7 ,the report on the results of the investigation shall contain the following3 7,a7 ,a thorough review of the facts and circumstances relevant to the allegation and the complaint or disclosure4 7,b7 ,the documents acquired during the course of the investigation1 including summaries of interviews conducted4 7,c7 ,a recommendation as to the disposition of the complaint4 7,d7 ,recommendations1 made in consultation with the appropriate ,judge ,advocate ,general1 for disciplinary actions against the person who committed the prohibited personnel action1 against a superior who failed to address such action of which the superior knew or should have known1 or both4 4 7f7 ,actions in case of violations ,subparagraph 7,b7 of subsection 7f77#c7 of such section is amended to read as follows3 7,b7 refer the report to the appropriate board for the correction of military records for further review under subsection 7g7 unless the member or former member requests1 in writing1 during the #cj-;day period beginning on the date of the making of the determination1 that the report not be so referred4 4 7g7 ,correction of records ,subsection 7g7 of such section is amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating paragraphs 7#c7 through 7#f7 as paragraphs 7#d7 through 7#g71 respectively2 7#b7 by striking paragraph 7#b7 and inserting the following new paragraphs 7#b7 and 7#c73 7#b7 ,in resolving an application described in paragraph 7#a7 for which there is a report of the ,inspector ,general under subsection 7e77#a71 a correction board-- 7,a7 shall review the report of the ,inspector ,general2 7,b7 may request the ,inspector ,general to gather further evidence2 7,c7 may receive oral argument1 examine and cross-examine witnesses1 and take depositions2 and 7,d7 if requested by the member or former member1 in writing1 shall hold an evidentiary hearing4 7#c7 ,in resolving an application described in paragraph 7#a7 for which there is no final action of the ,inspector ,general within #cfe days after the claimant submits an application to the ,inspector ,general1 the correction board-- 7,a7 may receive oral argument1 examine and cross-examine witnesses1 and take depositions2 and 7,b7 if requested by the member or former member1 in writing1 shall hold an evidentiary hearing4 2 and 7#c7 in paragraph 7#g71 as redesignated by paragraph 7#a7 of this subsection1 by inserting before the period at the end the following3 1 against a superior who failed to address such action of which the superior knew or should have known1 or both4 7h7 ,burdens of proof ,such section is further amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating subsections 7h71 7i71 and 7j7 as subsections 7i71 7j71 and 7k71 respectively2 and 7#b7 by inserting after subsection 7g7 the following new subsection 7h73 7h7 ,burdens of proof ,the burdens of proof specified in section #abba7;e7 of title #e shall apply in any investigation conducted by an ,inspector ,general1 in any board for the correction of military records1 and in any review conducted by the ,secretary of ,defense and the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 under this section4 4 7i7 ,conforming amendment ,subsection 7b77#a77;,b77ii7 of such section is amended by striking subsection 7i7 and inserting subsection 7k74 7j7 ,uniform standards for ,,ig investigations of prohibited personnel actions and other matters 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,inspector ,general of the ,department of ,defense shall prescribe uniform standards for the following3 7,a7 ,the investigation of allegations of prohibited personnel actions under section #ajcd of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code 7as amended by this section71 by the ,inspector ,general1 the ,inspectors ,general of the military departments1 and the ,inspector ,general of the ,department of ,homeland ,security4 7,b7 ,the training of the staffs of the ,inspectors ,general referred to in subparagraph 7,a7 on the conduct of investigations described in that subparagraph4 7#b7 ,use ,commencing #ahj days after prescription of the standards required by paragraph 7#a71 the ,inspectors ,general referred to in that paragraph shall comply with such standards in the conduct of investigations described in that paragraph and in the training of the staffs of such ,inspectors ,general in the conduct of such investigations4 #c4 ,improvements to authorities and procedures for the correction of military records 7a7 ,requirement for correction of military records ,paragraph 7#a7 of subsection 7a7 of section #aeeb of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended in the first sentence by striking may correct and inserting shall correct4 7b7 ,a,js as presiding officers at meetings of boards for correction of military records ,such subsection is further amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating paragraphs 7#c7 and 7#d7 as paragraphs 7#e7 and 7#h71 respectively2 and 7#b7 by inserting after paragraph 7#b7 the following new paragraph 7#c73 7#c7 ,each meeting of a board under this subsection1 including any evidentiary hearing under paragraph 7#f71 shall1 to the extent practicable1 have as its presiding officer an administrative judge serving on a part-time basis for that purpose under a contract with the ,secretary concerned for that purpose4 4 7c7 ,qualifications and terms of service on boards 7#a7 ,in general ,such subsection is further amended by inserting after paragraph 7#c71 as inserted by subsection 7b77#b7 of this section1 the following new paragraph 7#d73 7#d7 7,a7 ,the members of each board under this subsection shall be individuals who1 by demonstrated ability1 background1 training1 or experience are especially qualified to carry out the functions of a board under this section4 ,no member of a board may hold another office or position in the ,federal ,government except as otherwise provided by law4 7,b7 ,the term of service of an individual on a board may not exceed five years4 4 7#b7 ,application of term of service limitation to members serving on date of enactment ,for purposes of the application of paragraph 7#d77;,b7 of subsection 7a7 of section #aeeb of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code 7as amended by paragraph 7#a7 of this subsection71 to individuals serving on boards for the correction of military records as of the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the term of service of such individuals on such boards shall be deemed to have commenced on the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7d7 ,procedures of boards ,paragraph 7#e7 of such subsection1 as redesignated by subsection 7b77#a7 of this section1 is further amended-- 7#a7 by inserting 7,a7 after 7#e72 and 7#b7 by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs3 7,b7 ,if a board makes a preliminary determination that a claim under this section lacks sufficient information or documents to support the claim1 the board shall notify the claimant1 in writing1 indicating the specific information or documents necessary to make the claim complete and reviewable by the board4 7,c7 ,if a claimant is unable to provide military personnel or medical records applicable to a claim under this section1 the board shall make reasonable efforts to obtain the records4 ,a claimant shall provide the board with documentary evidence of the efforts of the claimant to obtain such records4 ,the board shall inform the claimant of the results of the board's efforts1 and shall provide the claimant copies of any records so obtained upon request of the claimant4 7,d7 ,any request for reconsideration of a determination of a board under this section1 no matter when filed1 shall be reconsidered by a board under this section if supported by materials not previously presented to or considered by the board in making such determination4 4 7e7 ,evidentiary hearings on certain claims ,such subsection is further amended by inserting after paragraph 7#e71 as redesignated by subsection 7b77#a7 of this section and amended by subsection 7d7 of this section1 the following new paragraph 7#f73 7#f7 7,a7 ,a board shall hold an evidentiary hearing on a claim that presents a genuine issue of material fact1 if requested by the claimant4 7,b7 ,a board holding an evidentiary hearing shall have broad discretion 7as specified in the procedures required by paragraph 7#e77 to allow and limit discovery on matters covered by the hearing in order to expedite the hearing and action on the claim concerned4 7,c7 ,a claimant may1 at the election and expense of the claimant1 be represented by outside counsel in connection with an evidentiary hearing4 4 7f7 ,final decisions of boards ,such subsection is further amended by inserting after paragraph 7#f71 as inserted by subsection 7e7 of this section1 the following new paragraph 7#g73 7#g7 7,a7 ,each final decision of a board under this subsection shall be made available to the public in electronic form on a centralized ,internet website4 ,in any decision so made available to the public-- 7i7 there shall be redacted all personally identifiable information2 but 7ii7 if the decision relates to or arises from an investigation under section #ajcd of this title1 there shall not be redacted the names and position of such categories of officers investigated1 above the grade of lieutenant colonel 7or commander in the case of the ,navy and the ,coast ,guard7 as the ,secretary of ,defense or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 as applicable1 shall prescribe in the procedures under paragraph 7#e74 7,b7 7i7 ,under procedures jointly developed by the ,secretaries of the military departments and the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 each final decision of a board shall be characterized by the board as having precedential value or non-precedential value for purposes of subsequent decisions of boards under this section4 7ii7 ,for purposes of this subparagraph-- 7,i7 a decision having precedential value is any decision determined by a board in accordance with the procedures required by clause 7i7 to add significantly to the case law of boards under this section2 and 7,,ii7 a decision having non-precedential value is any decision that does not have precedential value4 7iii7 ,any decision having precedential value for purposes of this subparagraph may be cited or referred to by any party in a claim under this section4 4 7g7 ,judicial review of determinations of boards ,paragraph 7#h7 of such subsection1 as redesignated by subsection 7b77#a7 of this section1 is further amended-- 7#a7 by inserting 7,a7 after 7#h72 7#b7 in subparagraph 7,a71 as so designated1 by inserting or subject to review or appeal as described in subparagraph 7,b7 after ,except when procured by fraud2 and 7#c7 by adding at the end the following new subparagraph3 7,b7 ,a claimant may seek judicial review of a determination of a board under this section in an appropriate court of the ,united ,states4 ,the scope of judicial review under this subparagraph shall be as specified in section #gjf of title #e4 4 7h7 ,training of members of boards 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 each ,secretary concerned shall develop and implement a comprehensive training curriculum for members of boards for the correction of military records under the jurisdiction of such ,secretary in the duties of such boards under section #aeeb of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code4 ,the curriculum shall address all areas of administrative law applicable to the duties of such boards4 7#b7 ,uniform curricula ,the ,secretary of ,defense and the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall jointly ensure that the curricula developed and implemented pursuant to this subsection are1 to the extent practicable1 uniform4 7#c7 ,training 7,a7 ,in general ,each member of a board for the correction of military records shall undergo retraining 7consistent with the curriculum developed and implemented pursuant to this subsection7 regarding the duties of boards for the correction of military records under section #aeeb of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 at least once during the member's tenure on the board4 7,b7 ,current members ,each member of a board for the correction of military records as of the date of the implementation of the curriculum required by paragraph 7#a7 7in this paragraph referred to as the curriculum implementation date7 the shall undergo training described in subparagraph 7,a7 not later than #ij days after the curriculum implementation date4 7,c7 ,new members ,each individual who becomes a member of a board for the correction of military records after the curriculum implementation date shall undergo training described in subparagraph 7,a7 by not later than #ij days after the date on which such individual becomes a member of the board4 7#d7 ,reports ,not later than #ah months after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 each ,secretary concerned shall submit to ,congress a report setting forth the following3 7,a7 ,a description and assessment of the progress made by such ,secretary in implementing training requirements for members of boards for the correction of military records under the jurisdiction of such ,secretary4 7,b7 ,a detailed description of the training curriculum required of such ,secretary by paragraph 7#a74 7,c7 ,a description and assessment of any impediments to the implementation of training requirements for members of boards for the correction of military records under the jurisdiction of such ,secretary4 7#e7 ,secretary concerned defined ,in this subsection1 the term ,secretary concerned means a ,secretary concerned as that term is used in section #aeeb of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code4 #d4 ,inclusions of ,inspectors ,general of the military departments and certain other inspectors general in ,council of the ,inspectors ,general on ,integrity and ,efficiency ,section #aa7;b77#a7 of the ,inspector ,general ,act of #aigh 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app47 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph3 7,j7 ,the ,inspectors ,general of the ,army1 the ,navy1 the ,air ,force1 the ,marine ,corps1 the ,national ,guard ,bureau1 and the ,coast ,guard4 4