,i #aad? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bjib ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #bi1 #bjae ,mr4 ,mess] 7= himself & ,mr4 ,polis7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,education & ! ,work=ce1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to require op]ators t provide onl9e & simil> s]vices to educational ag5cies or in/itutions to protect ! privacy & security ( p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,/ud5t ,digital ,privacy & ,p>5tal ,rights ,act ( #bjae4 #b4 ,def9itions 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,commission ,! t]m ,commission means ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission4 7#b7 ,cov]$ in=mation ,! t]m cov]$ in=mation means p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation1 & in=mation t is l9k$ or l9kable to p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation1 t-- 7,a7 is collect$ or g5]at$ ?r\gh a s*ool s]vice2 & 7,b7 7i7 ! op]ator ( ! s*ool s]vice kn[s or %\ld "k relates to a /ud5t2 or 7ii7 is collect$1 g5]at$1 or ma9ta9$ at ! direction ( an educational ag5cy or in/itution s]v+ ! /ud5t or (ficials ( su* an ag5cy or in/itution1 includ+ tea*]s4 7#c7 ,educational ag5cy or in/itution ,! t]m educational ag5cy or in/itution has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ddd ( ! ,g5]al ,education ,provisions ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #abcb;g71 except t su* t]m does n include an in/itution ( high] education4 7#d7 ,eligible /ud5t ,! t]m eligible /ud5t means a /ud5t :o-- 7,a7 is #ah ye>s ( age or old]2 7,b7 is enroll$ 9 an in/itution ( high] education2 or 7,c7 has graduat$ f a second>y s*ool4 7#e7 ,in/itution ( high] education ,! t]m in/itution ( high] education has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ajb ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajjb74 7#f7 ,k-#ab purposes ,! t]m ,k-#ab purposes means purposes t-- 7,a7 aid 9 ! adm9i/ration ( activities by an educational ag5cy or in/itution1 includ+ in/ruction 9 ! classroom or at home1 adm9i/rative activities1 & collaboration betwe5 /ud5ts1 s*ool p]sonnel1 or p>5ts2 or 7,b7 are = ! use & b5efit ( ! educational ag5cy or in/itution4 7#g7 ,onl9e contact in=mation ,! t]m onl9e contact in=mation means1 ) respect to a /ud5t1 an email address or any o!r sub/antially simil> id5tifi] t p]mits direct contact ) ! /ud5t onl9e1 includ+ an in/ant messag+ us] id5tifi]1 a voice ov] ,int]net ,protocol id5tifi]1 a video *at us] id5tifi]1 or a scre5 "n or us] "n t p]mits su* contact4 7#h7 ,op]ator ,! t]m op]ator means an entity t op]ates a s*ool s]vice1 except t su* t]m does n include an educational ag5cy or in/itution4 7#i7 ,p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ,! t]m p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation includes1 ) respect to a /ud5t-- 7,a7 ! /ud5t's fir/ & la/ "n2 7,b7 ! fir/ & la/ "n ( ! /ud5t's p>5t or ano!r family memb]2 7,c7 ! home or physical address ( ! /ud5t or /ud5t's family2 7,d7 onl9e contact in=mation = ! /ud5t2 7,e7 a p]sonal id5tifi]1 su* z ! /ud5t's social security numb]1 /ud5t numb]1 or biometric record2 7,f7 a p]si/5t id5tifi] t c be us$ to recognize a us] ov] "t & across diff]5t ,int]net ,web sites1 onl9e s]vices1 onl9e applications1 or mobile applications1 includ+ a cu/om] numb] held 9 a cookie1 an ,int]net ,protocol address1 a processor or device s]ial numb]1 or ano!r unique id5tifi]2 7,g7 a photograph1 video1 or audio record+ t conta9s ! /ud5t's image or voice2 7,h7 geolocation in=mation suffici5t to id5tify /reet "n & "n ( a city or t[n2 7,i7 o!r indirect id5tifi]s1 su* z ! /ud5t's date ( bir?1 place ( bir?1 or "m's maid5 "n2 7,j7 o!r in=mation t1 alone or 9 comb9ation1 w\ld all[ an op]ator or a reasonable p]son 9 ! s*ool community1 :o does n h p]sonal k ( ! relevant circum/ances1 to id5tify a specific /ud5t ) reasonable c]ta9ty2 & 7,k7 in=mation reque/$ by a p]son :o ! educational ag5cy or in/itution reasonably believes kn[s ! id5tity ( ! /ud5t to :om ! in=mation relates4 7#aj7 ,s*ool s]vice ,! t]m s*ool s]vice means an ,int]net ,web site1 onl9e s]vice 7includ+ a cl\d comput+ s]vice71 onl9e application1 or mobile application t is us$ = ,k-#ab purposes & 0 design$ & m>ket$ = ,k-#ab purposes4 7#aa7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means ea* ,/ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 ea* t]ritory or possession ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ea* f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian tribe4 7#ab7 ,/ud5t ,! t]m /ud5t means any individual :o is or has be5 enroll$ 9 an elem5t>y s*ool or second>y s*ool4 7#ac7 ,t>get$ adv]tis+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m t>get$ adv]tis+ means pres5t+ adv]tisem5ts to a /ud5t or ! /ud5t's p>5t1 :]e ! adv]tisem5ts are select$ bas$ on in=mation obta9$ or inf]r$ f ! /ud5t's onl9e behavior or use ( onl9e applications or mobile applications or f cov]$ in=mation ab\t ! /ud5t ma9ta9$ by ! op]ator ( a s*ool s]vice4 7,b7 ,exclusion ,su* t]m does n include pres5t+ adv]tisem5ts to a /ud5t or ! /ud5t's p>5t at an onl9e location or ?r\gh an onl9e application or mobile application1 if-- 7i7 ! adv]tisem5ts are contextually relevant2 7ii7 ! adv]tisem5ts are select$ bas$ on a s+le visit or session ( use dur+ :i* ! adv]tisem5ts are pres5t$2 & 7iii7 in=mation ab\t ! /ud5t's onl9e behavior or use ( onl9e applications or mobile applications is n collect$ or reta9$ ov] "t4 7b7 ,t]ms def9$ 9 ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife ,9 ?is ,act1 ! t]ms elem5t>y s*ool1 p>5t1 & second>y s*ool h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #iaja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 #c4 ,protect+ /ud5t privacy 7a7 ,prohibit$ practices ,an op]ator may n kn[+ly-- 7#a7 engage 9 or p]mit t>get$ adv]tis+ on a s*ool s]vice2 7#b7 collect1 g5]ate1 use1 or disclose any cov]$ in=mation = purposes ( t>get$ adv]tis+2 7#c7 sell cov]$ in=mation to a ?ird p>ty2 7#d7 collect1 g5]ate1 or use cov]$ in=mation 7includ+ us+ cov]$ in=mation to create a p]sonal pr(ile ( a /ud5t7 o!r ?an = ,k-#ab purposes2 or 7#e7 disclose cov]$ in=mation1 unless ! disclosure is made-- 7,a7 pursuant to lawful process or to ensure legal & regulatory compliance ) ,f$]al or ,/ate law2 7,b7 9 accordance ) subsection 7c71 pursuant to a reque/ = disclosure-- 7i7 9 ! case ( in=mation ab\t a /ud5t1 f ! /ud5t's p>5t2 or 7ii7 9 ! case ( in=mation ab\t a /ud5t's p>5t or ano!r us] ( ! s*ool s]vice1 f ! p>5t or su* o!r us]1 z ! case may be2 7,c7 9 accordance ) subsection 7c71 pursuant to a reque/ = disclosure f a /ud5t :o is or has be5 enroll$ 9 a second>y s*ool or f ! /ud5t's p>5t = ! exclusive purpose (-- 7i7 provid+ or au!nticat+ ! /ud5t's transcript1 /&>diz$ te/ scores1 lett]s ( recomm5dation1 or o!r in=mation requir$ by an in/itution ( high] education = an application = admission or by a pot5tial employ] = an application = employm5t2 or 7ii7 provid+ in=mation relat+ to-- 7,i7 admission to an in/itution ( high] education2 or 7,,ii7 a s*ol>%ip or f9ancial aid = att5dance at an in/itution ( high] education2 7,d7 to protect ! safety ( us]s or o!rs or ! security ( ! s*ool s]vice2 7,e7 to an educational ag5cy or in/itution1 z p]mitt$ by ,f$]al & ,/ate law2 or 7,f7 to a ?ird-p>ty s]vice provid] ( ! op]ator1 & ! op]ator contractually-- 7i7 prohibits ! s]vice provid] f us+ any cov]$ in=mation = any purpose o!r ?an provid+ ! contract$ s]vice to1 or on behalf (1 ! op]ator2 7ii7 prohibits ! s]vice provid] f disclos+ to subsequ5t ?ird p>ties any cov]$ in=mation disclos$ by ! op]ator to ! s]vice provid]2 & 7iii7 requires ! s]vice provid] to e/abli%1 implem5t1 & ma9ta9 reasonable security proc$ures z describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#a74 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,an op]ator %all-- 7#a7 e/abli%1 implem5t1 & ma9ta9 reasonable security proc$ures appropriate to ! nature ( cov]$ in=mation to protect ! confid5tiality1 security1 & integrity ( cov]$ in=mation2 7#b7 delete a /ud5t's cov]$ in=mation 7except = in=mation t is requir$ to be ma9ta9$ by ,f$]al or ,/ate law7 )9 a reasonable "t1 n to exce$ #de days1 aft] receiv+-- 7,a7 a reque/ f an educational ag5cy or in/itution s]v+ ! /ud5t2 or 7,b7 a reque/ 7ei!r directly or ?r\gh ! educational ag5cy or in/itution7 f ! /ud5t's p>5t1 except 9 ! case ( in=mation t is includ$ 9 ! /ud5t's education records 7z def9$ 9 section #ddd ( ! ,g5]al ,education ,provisions ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #abcb;g771 su* z ! /ud5t's te/ scores or grades1 or t is direct$ by ! educational ag5cy or in/itution to be ma9ta9$ = educational or adm9i/rative purposes2 7#c7 disclose publicly & to ea* educational ag5cy or in/itution to :i* ! op]ator provides a s*ool s]vice1 9 contracts or privacy policies 9 a mann] t is cle> & easy to und]/&1 ! types ( cov]$ in=mation collect$ or g5]at$ 7if any71 ! purposes = :i* ! cov]$ in=mation is us$ or disclos$ to ?ird p>ties1 & ! id5tity ( any su* p>ty2 7#d7 facilitate access to & correction ( cov]$ in=mation1 ei!r directly or ?r\gh an educational ag5cy or in/itution-- 7,a7 9 ! case ( in=mation ab\t a /ud5t1 by ! /ud5t's p>5t2 or 7,b7 9 ! case ( in=mation ab\t a p>5t or ano!r us] ( ! s*ool s]vice1 by ! p>5t or su* o!r us]1 z ! case may be2 7#e7 implem5t policies & proc$ures = respond+ to data brea*es involv+ unau?oriz$ acquisition ( or access to p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation t occur on a s*ool s]vice1 9 compliance ) any obligations impos$ by ,f$]al or ,/ate law2 7#f7 notify ! ,commission &1 z appropriate1 /ud5ts1 p>5ts1 educational ag5cies or in/itutions1 or (ficials ( su* ag5cies or in/itutions 7includ+ tea*]s7 ( ea* data brea* involv+ unau?oriz$ acquisition ( or access to p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation t occurs on a s*ool s]vice1 9 compliance ) any obligations impos$ by ,f$]al or ,/ate law2 & 7#g7 delete any cov]$ in=mation ma9ta9$ by a s*ool s]vice 7except = in=mation t is requir$ to be ma9ta9$ by ,f$]al or ,/ate law7-- 7,a7 except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 )9 a reasonable "t1 n to exce$ "o ye>1 aft] ! op]ator ceases to provide ! s]vice to ! educational ag5cy or in/itution1 unless ! in=mation is requir$ to be ma9ta9$ at ! direction ( ! educational ag5cy or in/itution or ! /ud5t's p>5t2 or 7,b7 if ! op]ator cont9ues provid+ ! s]vice 9 :ole or 9 "p to a /ud5t aft] ceas+ to provide ! s]vice to ! educational ag5cy or in/itution1 )9 a reasonable "t1 n to exce$ "o ye>1 aft] ! op]ator ceases to provide ! s]vice to ! /ud5t1 unless ! in=mation is requir$ to be ma9ta9$ at ! direction ( ! /ud5t's p>5t4 7c7 ,requirem5ts = c]ta9 disclosures ,an op]ator may disclose cov]$ in=mation "u subp>agraph 7,b7 or 7,c7 ( subsection 7a77#e7 only aft] ! op]ator-- 7#a7 receives f ! /ud5t1 ! /ud5t's p>5t1 or o!r us] ( ! s*ool s]vice1 z ! case may be 79 ?is subsection ref]r$ to z ! reque/+ p>ty71 an affirmative express reque/ 7:e!r made directly or ?r\gh an educational ag5cy or in/itution s]v+ ! /ud5t7 to disclose in=mation specifi$ 9 ! reque/2 7#b7 provides to ! reque/+ p>ty1 9 a mann] t is cle> & easy to und]/&1 a description ( ! types ( cov]$ in=mation t w be disclos$ to a ?ird p>ty1 any fees collect$ by ! op]ator to cov] adm9i/rative co/s1 & ! purposes = :i* ! cov]$ in=mation w be disclos$ to & us$ by ! ?ird p>ty2 7#c7 ensures t ! ?ird p>ty agrees1 9 writ+ or an electronic equival5t-- 7,a7 n to use any cov]$ in=mation receiv$ pursuant to ! reque/ = any purpose o!r ?an fulfill+ ! purpose = :i* ! reque/ 0 made2 7,b7 n to disclose to subsequ5t ?ird p>ties any cov]$ in=mation receiv$ pursuant to ! reque/2 & 7,c7 to e/abli%1 implem5t1 & ma9ta9 reasonable security proc$ures z describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#a72 & 7#d7 provides a readily available me*anism = ! reque/+ p>ty to revoke ! reque/4 7d7 ,effect on m]g]s & acquisitions ,! prohibitions ( ?is section on sale & disclosure ( cov]$ in=mation d n apply to ! m]g] ( an op]ator ) ano!r entity or ! acquisition ( ! op]ator by ano!r entity 7includ+ any subsequ5t m]g] or acquisition71 provid$ t ! op]ator or successor entity cont9ues to be subject to ! provisions ( ?is section ) respect to cov]$ in=mation acquir$ be=e ! m]g] or acquisition4 7e7 ,cont9u$ application ,?is section %all cont9ue to apply1 aft] a /ud5t is no long] enroll$ 9 an elem5t>y s*ool or second>y s*ool1 to cov]$ in=mation relat+ to ! /ud5t t 0 collect$ or g5]at$ :ile ! /ud5t 0 enroll$4 #d4 ,rules ( con/ruction 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,?is ,act %all n-- 7#a7 be con/ru$ to affect or o!rwise alt] ! protections & gu>antees set =? 9 section #ddd ( ! ,g5]al ,education ,provisions ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #abcb;g7 7commonly kn[n z ! ,family ,educational ,rights & ,privacy ,act ( #aigd71 ! ,*ildr5's ,onl9e ,privacy ,protection ,act ( #aiih 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #feja et seq471 or any o!r ,f$]al /atute relat+ to privacy protection2 7#b7 be con/ru$ to limit ! au?ority ( a law en=cem5t ag5cy to obta9 cont5t or in=mation f an op]ator z au?oriz$ by law or pursuant to an ord] ( a c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction2 7#c7 limit ! ability ( an op]ator to use in=mation1 includ+ cov]$ in=mation1 = adaptive or p]sonaliz$ /ud5t le>n+ purposes2 7#d7 limit an educational ag5cy or in/itution f provid+ ,int]net access s]vice = its own use1 to o!r educational ag5cies or in/itutions1 or to /ud5ts & _! families2 7#e7 be con/ru$ to prohibit an op]ator's use ( cov]$ in=mation = ma9ta9+1 develop+1 support+1 improv+1 or diagnos+ ! op]ator's s*ool s]vice2 7#f7 be con/ru$ to prohibit an op]ator ( a s*ool s]vice f m>ket+ educational products directly to p>5ts1 provid$ t ! m>ket+ does n result f ! use ( cov]$ in=mation2 7#g7 impose a duty ^u a provid] ( an electronic /ore1 gateway1 m>ketplace1 or o!r means ( pur*as+ or d[nload+ s(tw>e or applications to review or en=ce compliance ) ?is ,act by op]ators ( s*ool s]vices2 7#h7 imp$e ! ability ( a /ud5t or ! /ud5t's p>5t to d[nload1 export1 create1 or o!rwise save or ma9ta9 data or docum5ts creat$ by or ab\t ! /ud5t or noncomm]cial applications creat$ by ! /ud5t1 except to ! ext5t any su* activity w\ld result 9 disclosure prohibit$ by ?is ,act ( cov]$ in=mation ( o!r /ud5ts or us]s ( a s*ool s]vice2 or 7#i7 be con/ru$ to prohibit an op]ator f collect+ a reasonable fee to cov] ! adm9i/rative co/s ( mak+ a disclosure "u section #c7;a77#e77;,c74 7b7 ,de-,id5tifi$ & aggregat$ cov]$ in=mation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act prohibits an op]ator f-- 7,a7 us+ de-id5tifi$ & aggregat$ cov]$ in=mation-- 7i7 )9 ! op]ator's s*ool s]vice or o!r sites1 s]vices1 or applications own$ by ! op]ator to improve educational products2 or 7ii7 to demon/rate ! effectiv5ess ( ! op]ator's products or s]vices1 includ+ 9 ! m>ket+ ( su* products or s]vices2 or 7,b7 disclos+ de-id5tifi$ & aggregat$ cov]$ in=mation = rese>* & developm5t1 includ+-- 7i7 rese>*1 developm5t1 & improvem5t ( educational sites1 s]vices1 & applications2 & 7ii7 advancem5ts 9 ! sci5ce ( le>n+4 7#b7 ,/eps to prev5t re-id5tification or disaggregation ,if an op]ator uses or discloses cov]$ in=mation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 ! op]ator %all take reasonable /eps to ensure t ! in=mation _c be manipulat$ 9 a mann] t w\ld enable-- 7,a7 id5tification ( an individual to :om ! in=mation relates2 or 7,b7 disaggregation ( aggregat$ in=mation into its compon5t p>ts4 7c7 ,p[] ,to cons5t & rights reg>d+ in=mation ab\t eligible /ud5t ,any provision ( ?is ,act t ref]s to ! cons5t ( ! /ud5t's p>5t = ! use or disclosure ( cov]$ in=mation or ! "r ( ! /ud5t's p>5t to access or o!rwise obta91 use1 correct1 reque/ disclosure (1 or reque/ deletion ( cov]$ in=mation1 %all1 9 ! case ( cov]$ in=mation ab\t an eligible /ud5t1 be consid]$ to ref] to ! cons5t or "r ( ! /ud5t & n ! /ud5t's p>5t4 7d7 ,no effect on cons5t "u o!r law ,except z provid$ 9 section #e7;g71 ?is ,act does n modify ! requirem5ts or /&>ds = cons5t1 includ+ cons5t f m9ors & employees on behalf ( educational in/itutions1 "u any o!r provision ( ,f$]al law or "u ,/ate law4 #e4 ,implem5tation & en=cem5t 7a7 ,en=cem5t by ,f$]al ,trade ,commission 7#a7 ,unfair or deceptive acts or practices ,a violation ( ?is ,act or a regulation promulgat$ "u ?is ,act %all be treat$ z a violation ( a regulation "u section #ah7;a77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #eg;a7a77#a77;,b77 reg>d+ unfair or deceptive acts or practices4 7#b7 ,p[]s ( ! ,commission ,! ,commission %all en=ce ?is ,act & ! regulations promulgat$ "u ?is ,act 9 ! same mann]1 by ! same means1 & ) ! same jurisdiction1 p[]s1 & duties z ?\gh all applicable t]ms & provisions ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq47 7 incorporat$ into & made a "p ( ?is ,act1 & any p]son :o violates ?is ,act or a regulation promulgat$ "u ?is ,act %all be subject to ! p5alties entitl$ to ! privileges & immunities provid$ 9 ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act1 except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#c74 7#c7 ,en=cem5t ) respect to non-pr(it organizations ,not)/&+ sections #d & #e7;a77#b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #dd2 #de7;a77#b771 any jurisdictional limitation ( ! ,commission ) respect to nonpr(it organizations %all n apply = purposes ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,pres]vation ( ,commission au?ority ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act may be con/ru$ 9 any way to limit or affect ! ,commission's au?ority "u any o!r provision ( law4 7c7 ,regulations ,! ,commission may promulgate regulations "u section #eec ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to c>ry out ?is ,act4 7d7 ,consultation & coop]ation ) ,secret>y ( ,education ,! ,commission %all consult & coop]ate ) ! ,secret>y ( ,education 9 implem5t+ & en=c+ ?is ,act1 includ+ 9 promulgat+ any regulations to c>ry out ?is ,act1 9 matt]s involv+ educational ag5cies or in/itutions4 7e7 ,report by ,commission ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! effective date describ$ 9 section #f1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,commission %all submit to ,congress & make available on ! ,int]net ,web site ( ! ,commission a report on ! numb]1 scope1 & nature ( ! data brea*es ab\t :i* ! ,commission receives notice "u section #c7;b77#f74 7f7 ,guidance & te*nical assi/ance f ,secret>y ( ,education ,! ,secret>y ( ,education %all provide educational ag5cies or in/itutions ) reasonable guidance & te*nical assi/ance ) respect to prev5t+ & respond+ to data brea*es involv+ unau?oriz$ acquisition ( or access to p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation t occur on a s*ool s]vice1 9 compliance ) any obligations impos$ by ,f$]al or ,/ate law4 7g7 ,relation%ip to ,/ate law 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,?is ,act does n annul1 alt]1 or affect1 or exempt any p]son subject to ! provisions ( ?is ,act f comply+ )1 ! laws ( any ,/ate ) respect to ! treatm5t ( cov]$ in=mation by op]ators ( s*ool s]vices1 except to ! ext5t t su* laws are inconsi/5t ) any provision ( ?is ,act1 & !n only to ! ext5t ( ! inconsi/5cy4 ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 a law ( a ,/ate is n inconsi/5t ) ?is ,act if ! protection su* law af=ds any us] ( a s*ool s]vice is great] ?an ! protection provid$ by ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,any ref]5ce 9 ?is ,act to ,/ate law %all be consid]$ also to ref] to ! law ( a political subdivision ( a ,/ate4 #f4 ,effective date ,?is ,act %all take effect on ! date t is #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4