,i #aad? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ahba ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #ae1 #bjae ,mr4 ,neal 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,gu9ta1 & ,mrs4 ,com/ock7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to provide c]ta9 protections f civil liability ) respect to ! em]g5cy adm9i/ration ( opioid ov]dose drugs4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,opioid ,ov]dose ,r$uction ,act ( #bjae4 #b4 ,f9d+s & purpose 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,ov]doses f opioids h increas$ dramatically 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,dea?s f drug ov]dose1 l>gely f prescription pa9 reliev]s1 h tripl$ among m5 & increas$ fivefold among wom5 ov] ! pa/ decade4 7#c7 ,nationwide1 drug ov]doses n[ claim m lives ?an c> accid5ts4 7#d7 ,ov]dose dea?s f h]o9 & o!r opioids c be prev5t$ if ! p]son :o ov]dos$ is timely adm9i/]$ an opioid ov]dose drug4 7#e7 ,m$ical p]sonnel z well z non-m$ical p]sonnel c be tra9$ to adm9i/] opioid ov]dose drugs safely & effectively4 7#f7 ,on ,april #ac1 #bjad1 ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration approv$ a prescription opioid ov]dose drug h& held auto-injector = use by family memb]s & c>egiv]s to treat a p]son kn[n or suspect$ to h _h an opioid ov]dose4 7#g7 ,sev]al ,/ates1 includ+ ,massa*usetts1 h e/abli%$ programs all[+ = ! adm9i/ration ( opioid ov]dose drugs by non-m$ical p]sonnel1 & ^? programs h sav$ lives4 7#h7 ,! will+ness ( m$ical & non-m$ical p]sonnel to adm9i/] opioid ov]dose drugs may be det]r$ by pot5tial civil liability1 & ! will+ness ( physicians to prescribe opioid ov]dose drugs to p]sons o!r ?an a pati5t may also be det]r$ by pot5tial civil liability4 7b7 ,purpose ,! purpose ( ?is ,act is to save ! lives ( p :o int5tionally or inadv]t5tly ov]dose on h]o9 or o!r opioids by provid+ c]ta9 protections f civil liability ) respect to ! em]g5cy adm9i/ration ( opioid ov]dose drugs4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act-- 7#a7 ! t]m heal? c>e pr(essional means a p]son lic5s$ by a ,/ate to prescribe prescription drugs2 7#b7 ! t]m opioid ov]dose drug means a drug t1 :5 adm9i/]$1 rev]ses 9 :ole or "p ! ph>macological effects ( an opioid ov]dose 9 ! human body2 & 7#c7 ! t]m opioid ov]dose program means a program op]at$ by a local heal? dep>tm5t1 community-bas$ organization1 sub/ance abuse treatm5t organization1 law en=cem5t ag5cy1 fire dep>tm5t1 o!r fir/ respond] dep>tm5t1 or volunt>y association or a program fund$ by a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local gov]nm5t t works to prev5t opioid ov]doses by 9 "p provid+ opioid ov]dose drugs & education to individuals at risk ( exp]i5c+ an opioid ov]dose or to an individual 9 a position to assi/ ano!r individual at risk ( exp]i5c+ an opioid ov]dose4 #d4 ,preemption & election ( ,/ate nonapplicability 7a7 ,preemption ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 ?is ,act preempts ! law ( a ,/ate to ! ext5t t su* law is inconsi/5t ) ?is ,act1 except t ?is ,act %all n preempt any ,/ate law t provides additional protection f liability relat+ to ! adm9i/ration ( opioid ov]dose drugs or t %ields f liability any p]son :o provides or adm9i/]s opioid ov]dose drugs4 7b7 ,election ( ,/ate reg>d+ nonapplicability ,sections #e1 #f1 & #g %all n apply to any civil action 9 a ,/ate c\rt aga9/ a p]son :o adm9i/]s opioid ov]dose drugs if-- 7#a7 all p>ties to ! civil action are citiz5s ( ! ,/ate 9 :i* su* action is br\ght2 & 7#b7 ! ,/ate enacts legislation 9 accordance ) ,/ate requirem5ts = enact+ legislation-- 7,a7 cit+ ! au?ority ( ?is subsection2 7,b7 decl>+ ! election ( ! ,/ate t su* sections #e1 #f1 & #g %all n apply1 z ( a date c]ta91 to any civil actions cov]$ by ?is ,act2 & 7,c7 conta9+ no o!r provisions4 #e4 ,limitation on civil liability = heal? c>e pr(essionals :o provide opioid ov]dose drugs 7a7 ,limitation on liability 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 a heal? c>e pr(essional :o prescribes or provides an opioid ov]dose drug to an individual at risk ( exp]i5c+ an opioid ov]dose1 or :o prescrib$ or provid$ an opioid ov]dose drug to a family memb]1 fri5d1 or o!r individual 9 a position to assi/ an individual at risk ( exp]i5c+ an opioid ov]dose1 %all n be liable = h>m caus$ by ! use ( ! opioid ov]dose drug if ! individual to :om su* drug is prescrib$ or provid$ has be5 educat$ 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b7 ab\t opioid ov]dose prev5tion & treatm5t by ! heal? c>e pr(essional or z "p ( an opioid ov]dose program4 7#b7 ,education requirem5ts ,= purposes ( p>agraph 7#a71 an individual :o has be5 educat$ 9 accordance ) ?is p>agraph %all h be5 tra9$ on-- 7,a7 :5 to adm9i/] ! opioid ov]dose drug2 7,b7 h[ to adm9i/] ! opioid ov]dose drug2 & 7,c7 ! /eps t ne$ to be tak5 aft] adm9i/ration ( ! opioid ov]dose drug4 7b7 ,exception ,subsection 7a7 %all n apply to a heal? c>e pr(essional if ! h>m 0 caus$ by ! gross neglig5ce or reckless misconduct ( ! heal? c>e pr(essional4 #f4 ,limitation on civil liability = individuals work+ = or volunte]+ at a /ate or local ag5cy opioid ov]dose program 7a7 ,9 ,g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 no individual :o provides an opioid ov]dose drug %all be liable = h>m caus$ by ! em]g5cy adm9i/ration ( an opioid ov]dose drug by ano!r individual if ! individual :o provides su* drug-- 7#a7 works = or volunte]s at an opioid ov]dose program2 & 7#b7 provides ! opioid ov]dose drug z "p ( ! opioid ov]dose program to an individual au?oriz$ by ! program to receive an opioid ov]dose drug4 7b7 ,exception ,subsection 7a7 %all n apply if ! h>m 0 caus$ by ! gross neglig5ce or reckless misconduct ( ! individual :o provides ! drug4 #g4 ,limitation on civil liability = individuals :o adm9i/] opioid ov]dose drugs 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 no individual %all be liable = h>m caus$ by ! em]g5cy adm9i/ration ( an opioid ov]dose drug to an individual :o has or reasonably appe>s to h suff]$ an ov]dose f h]o9 or o!r opioid1 if-- 7#a7 ! individual :o adm9i/]s ! opioid ov]dose drug-- 7,a7 obta9$ ! drug f a heal? c>e pr(essional or z "p ( an opioid ov]dose program2 or 7,b7 is do+ s pursuant to a prescription = an opioid ov]dose drug "u section #eje ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee7 or is lic5s$ "u section #cea ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb72 & 7#b7 0 educat$ 9 accordance ) section #e7;a77#b7 by ! heal? c>e pr(essional or an opioid ov]dose program4 7b7 ,exception ,subsection 7a7 %all n apply to an individual if ! h>m 0 caus$ by ! gross neglig5ce or reckless misconduct ( ! individual :o adm9i/]s ! drug4