,,iii ,calendar ,no4 #fdi #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #eig ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,december #aj1 #bjad,mr4 ,coons 7for himself1 ,mrs4 ,shaheen1 ,mr4 ,durbin1 and ,mr4 ,isakson7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,december #aa1 #bjad,reported by ,mr4 ,menendez1 without amendment ,,resolution ,commemorating and supporting the goals of ,world ,,aids ,day4 ,whereas an estimated #ce1jjj1jjj people were living with ,,hiv_/,,aids as of the end of #bjac2 ,whereas the ,united ,nations ,millennium ,development ,goals established a global target of halting and beginning to reverse the spread of ,,hiv_/,,aids by #bjae2 ,whereas the #bjja ,united ,nations ,declaration of ,commitment on ,,hiv_/,,aids mobilized global attention and commitment to the ,,hiv_/,,aids epidemic and set out a series of national targets and global actions to reverse the epidemic2 ,whereas the #bjaa ,united ,nations ,political ,declaration on ,,hiv and ,,aids provided an updated framework for intensified efforts to eliminate ,,hiv and ,,aids1 including redoubling efforts to achieve by #bjae universal access to ,,hiv prevention1 treatment1 care1 and support1 and to eliminate gender inequalities and gender-based abuse and violence and increase the capacity of women and adolescent girls to protect themselves from the risk of ,,hiv infection2 ,whereas the ,global ,fund to ,fight ,,aids1 ,tuberculosis and ,malaria was launched in #bjjb and1 as of ,november #bjac1 supported programs in more than #adj countries that provided antiretroviral therapy to #f1fjj1jjj people living with ,,hiv_/,,aids and antiretrovirals to #b1ajj1jjj pregnant women to prevent transmission of ,,hiv_/,,aids to their babies2 ,whereas the ,united ,states is the largest donor to the ,global ,fund to ,fight ,,aids1 ,tuberculosis and ,malaria2 ,whereas1 for every dollar contributed to the ,global ,fund to ,fight ,,aids1 ,tuberculosis and ,malaria by the ,united ,states1 an additional #b is leveraged from other donors2 ,whereas the ,united ,states ,president's ,emergency ,plan for ,,aids ,relief 7,,pepfar7 initiative was proposed by ,president ,george ,w4 ,bush and passed ,congress on a bipartisan vote in #bjjc1 and remains the largest commitment in history by any nation to combat a single disease2 ,whereas1 as of the end of ,september #bjad1 ,,pepfar supported treatment for #g1gjj1jjj people1 up from #a1gjj1jjj in #bjjh1 and in #bjab1 ,,pepfar supported the provision of antiretroviral drugs to #gej1jjj pregnant women living with ,,hiv to prevent the transmission of ,,hiv from mother to child during birth2 ,whereas ,,pepfar directly supported ,,hiv testing and counseling for more than #ef1gjj1jjj people in fiscal year #bjad2 ,whereas considerable progress has been made in the fight against ,,hiv_/,,aids1 with the number of new ,,hiv infections estimated at #b1ajj1jjj in #bjac1 a #ch percent reduction since #bjja1 new ,,hiv infections among children reduced to #bdj1jjj in #bjac1 a reduction of #eh percent since #bjja1 and ,,aids-related deaths reduced to #a1ejj1jjj in #bjac1 a #ce percent reduction since #bjje2 ,whereas increased access to antiretroviral drugs is the major contributor to the reduction in deaths from ,,hiv_/,,aids1 and ,,hiv treatment reinforces prevention because it reduces1 by up to #if percent1 the chance the virus can be spread2 ,whereas the ,world ,health ,organization 7,,who7 has revised its guidelines for determining whether ,,hiv positive individuals are eligible for treatment1 thereby increasing the number of individuals eligible for treatment from about #ae1ijj1jjj to #bh1fjj1jjj2 ,whereas #ac1fjj1jjj people in low- and middle-income countries had access to antiretroviral therapy as of ,june #bjad2 ,whereas #ai1jjj1jjj of the #ce1jjj1jjj people living with ,,hiv globally do not know their status1 according to a #bjad ,,unaids report2 ,whereas1 although sub-,saharan ,africa remains the epicenter of the epidemic with approximately #a1ajj1jjj ,,aids-related deaths in #bjac1 there have also been successes1 with an approximate #cc percent decline in new ,,hiv infections from #bjje to #bjac and a #ci percent decrease in the number of ,,aids-related deaths in sub-,saharan ,africa between #bjje and #bjac2 ,whereas stigma1 gender inequality1 and lack of respect for the rights of ,,hiv positive individuals remain significant barriers to access to services for those most at risk of ,,hiv infection2 ,whereas ,president ,barack ,obama voiced commitment to realizing the promise of an ,,aids-free generation and his belief that the goal was within reach in his ,february #bjac ,state of the ,union ,address2 ,whereas the international community is united in pursuit of achieving the goal of an ,,aids-free generation2 ,whereas a ,,unaids #bjad report on the state of the global epidemic assessed that ,,aids could be ended as a public health threat by #bjcj if a fast-track response is taken and certain targets are realized by #bjbj1 and further noted that doing so would avert nearly #bh1jjj1jjj new ,,hiv infections and #ba1jjj1jjj ,,aids-related deaths by #bjcj2 ,whereas1 during the ,ebola ,virus ,disease outbreak of #bjad1 countries with ,,pepfar-strengthened lab capacity1 human capacity1 and health facility capacity were able to contain ,ebola outbreaks2 ,whereas1 in ,august #bjad1 ,,pepfar and the ,children's ,investment ,fund ,foundation 7,,ciff7 launched an initiative to double the total number of children receiving treatment over the next two years in ten countries2 ,whereas ,december #a of each year is internationally recognized as ,world ,,aids ,day2 and ,whereas1 in #bjad1 the theme for ,world ,,aids ,day commemorations was ,focus1 ,partner1 ,achieve3 ,an ,,aids-free ,generation3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 supports the goals and ideals of ,world ,,aids ,day1 including seeking to get to zero new ,,hiv infections1 zero discrimination1 and zero ,,aids-related deaths2 7#b7 applauds the goals and approaches for achieving an ,,aids-free generation set forth in the ,,pepfar ,blueprint3 ,creating an ,,aids-free ,generation1 as well as the targets set by ,united ,nations member states in the #bjaa ,united ,nations ,political ,declaration on ,,hiv and ,,aids2 7#c7 commends the dramatic progress in global ,,aids programs supported through the efforts of ,,pepfar1 the ,global ,fund to ,fight ,,aids1 ,tuberculosis and ,malaria1 and ,,unaids2 7#d7 urges1 in order to ensure that an ,,aids-free generation is within reach1 rapid action by all nations towards-- 7,a7 full implementation of the ,global ,plan ,towards the ,elimination of ,new ,,hiv ,infections ,among ,children by #bjae and ,keeping ,their ,mothers ,alive to build on progress made to date2 and 7,b7 further expansion and scale-up of antiretroviral treatment programs1 including efforts to reduce disparities and improve access for children to life-saving medications such as getting antiretroviral ,,hiv medication to the #b1jjj1jjj children with ,,hiv currently unable to access them2 7#e7 calls for scaling up treatment to reach all individuals eligible for treatment under ,,who guidelines2 7#f7 calls for greater focus on the ,,hiv-related vulnerabilities of women and girls1 including those at risk for or who have survived violence or faced discrimination as a result of the disease1 and urges more directed efforts to ensure that they are connected to the information1 care1 support1 and treatment they require2 7#g7 supports efforts to ensure inclusive access to programs and appropriate protections for all those most at risk of ,,hiv_/,,aids and hardest to reach2 7#h7 encourages additional private-public partnerships to research and develop better and more affordable tools for the diagnosis1 treatment1 vaccination1 and cure of ,,hiv2 7#i7 supports continued leadership by the ,united ,states in bilateral1 multilateral1 and private sector efforts to fight ,,hiv2 7#aj7 stresses the importance of ensuring that ,,hiv and ,,aids are central to the post-#bjae ,united ,nations development agenda and of advocating for the inclusion of targets under relevant goals towards achieving zero new ,,hiv infections1 zero discrimination1 and zero ,,aids-related deaths2 7#aa7 encourages and supports greater degrees of ownership and shared responsibility by developing countries in order to ensure sustainability of their domestic responses2 and 7#ab7 encourages other members of the international community to sustain and scale up their support for and financial contributions to efforts around the world to combat ,,hiv_/,,aids4 ,december #aa1 #bjad,reported without amendment