,,iii #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #age ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #ai1 #bjac ,mr4 ,levin 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,cornyn1 ,ms4 ,landrieu1 ,mr4 ,cowan1 ,mr4 ,harkin1 ,mrs4 ,gillibrand1 ,mr4 ,cardin1 ,mr4 ,udall of ,colorado1 ,mr4 ,leahy1 ,mr4 ,brown1 ,ms4 ,stabenow1 ,mr4 ,durbin1 ,mr4 ,schumer1 ,mrs4 ,hagan1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,mr4 ,pryor1 ,mr4 ,cochran1 ,mr4 ,sessions1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mrs4 ,boxer1 ,mr4 ,warner1 ,mr4 ,whitehouse1 ,mr4 ,cruz1 ,mrs4 ,shaheen1 ,mr4 ,kaine1 ,mr4 ,rubio1 ,mr4 ,risch1 ,ms4 ,mikulski1 ,mr4 ,wicker1 ,ms4 ,baldwin1 ,mr4 ,casey1 ,mr4 ,begich1 ,mr4 ,nelson1 ,mr4 ,udall of ,new ,mexico1 and ,ms4 ,warren7 submitted the following resolution2 which was considered and agreed to ,,resolution ,observing ,juneteenth ,independence ,day1 ,june #ai1 #ahfe1 the day on which slavery finally came to an end in the ,united ,states4 ,whereas news of the end of slavery did not reach the frontier areas of the ,united ,states1 and in particular the ,southwestern ,states1 for more than #b years after ,president ,abraham ,lincoln's ,emancipation ,proclamation1 which was issued on ,january #a1 #ahfc1 months after the conclusion of the ,civil ,war2 ,whereas1 on ,june #ai1 #ahfe1 ,union soldiers1 led by ,major ,general ,gordon ,granger1 arrived in ,galveston1 ,texas1 with news that the ,civil ,war had ended and that the enslaved were free2 ,whereas ,african ,americans who had been slaves in the ,southwest celebrated ,june #ai1 commonly known as ,juneteenth ,independence ,day1 as inspiration and encouragement for future generations2 ,whereas ,african ,americans from the ,southwest1 for more than #ade years1 continue the tradition of observing ,juneteenth ,independence ,day2 ,whereas #db ,states1 the ,district of ,columbia1 and other countries1 including ,goree ,island1 ,senegal 7a former slave port71 have designated ,juneteenth ,independence ,day as a special day of observance in recognition of the emancipation of all slaves in the ,united ,states2 ,whereas ,juneteenth ,independence ,day celebrations have been held to honor ,african-,american freedom while encouraging self-development and respect for all cultures2 ,whereas the faith and strength of character demonstrated by former slaves and their descendants remain an example for all people of the ,united ,states1 regardless of background1 religion1 or race2 ,whereas the late ,lula ,briggs ,galloway of ,saginaw1 ,michigan--author1 social activist1 curator of ,african-,american history1 originator of the interim ,juneteenth ,creative ,culture ,center and ,museum in ,saginaw1 ,michigan1 and then-,president of the ,national ,association of ,juneteenth ,lineage1 ,inc4--successfully worked to bring national recognition to ,juneteenth ,independence ,day and encouraged the ,united ,states ,senate and the ,united ,states ,house of ,representatives to pass a resolution in #aiig in honor of that day2 ,whereas national observance of ,juneteenth ,independence ,day continues under the steadfast leadership of the ,national ,juneteenth ,observance ,foundation2 ,whereas ,frederick ,douglass1 born ,frederick ,augustus ,washington ,bailey in ,maryland in #ahah1 escaped from slavery and became a leading writer1 orator1 and publisher1 and one of the ,united ,states' most influential advocates for abolitionism1 and the equality of all people2 ,whereas1 on ,september #aj1 #bjab1 and ,september #ab1 #bjab1 the ,house of ,representatives and the ,senate1 respectively1 each passed legislation1 signed into law by the ,president on ,september #bj1 #bjab 7,public ,law #aab-agd71 to direct the ,joint ,committee on the ,library to accept a statue depicting ,frederick ,douglass from the ,district of ,columbia and to provide for the permanent display of the statue in ,emancipation ,hall of the ,united ,states ,capitol1 during an unveiling ,ceremony on ,june #ai1 #bjac1 the same day as recognition of ,juneteenth ,independence ,day2 ,whereas1 on ,june #ah1 #bjji1 the ,united ,states ,senate and on ,july #bi1 #bjjh1 the ,united ,states ,house of ,representatives each adopted resolutions apologizing for the legacy of slavery in the ,united ,states and ,jim ,crow laws2 ,whereas the crime of lynching succeeded slavery1 and on ,june #ac1 #bjje1 the ,united ,states ,senate adopted a resolution apologizing to the victims of lynching and the descendants of those victims2 ,whereas slavery was not officially abolished until the ratification of the #acth amendment to the ,constitution of the ,united ,states in ,january #ahfe2 and ,whereas1 over the course of its history1 the ,united ,states has grown into a symbol of democracy and freedom around the world3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 recognizes the historical significance of ,juneteenth ,independence ,day to the ,united ,states2 7#b7 supports the continued nationwide celebration of ,juneteenth ,independence ,day to provide an opportunity for the people of the ,united ,states to learn more about the past and to better understand the experiences that have shaped the ,united ,states2 and 7#c7 recognizes that the observance of the end of slavery is a part of the history and heritage of the ,united ,states4