,,iii #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #adc ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #af1 #bjac ,mr4 ,menendez 7for himself and ,mr4 ,rubio7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,,resolution ,recognizing the threats to freedom of the press and expression around the world and reaffirming freedom of the press as a priority in the efforts of the ,united ,states ,government to promote democracy and good governance on the occasion of ,world ,press ,freedom ,day on ,may #c1 #bjac4 ,whereas ,article #ai of the ,united ,nations ,universal ,declaration of ,human ,rights1 adopted at ,paris ,december #aj1 #aidh1 states that everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression2 this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek1 receive1 and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers2 ,whereas1 in #aiic1 the ,united ,nations ,general ,assembly proclaimed ,may #c of each year as ,world ,press ,freedom ,day to celebrate the fundamental principles of freedom of the press1 to evaluate freedom of the press around the world1 to defend the media from attacks on its independence1 and to pay tribute to journalists who have lost their lives in the exercise of their profession2 ,whereas #bjac is the #bjth anniversary of ,world ,press ,freedom ,day1 which focuses on the theme ,safe to ,speak3 ,securing ,freedom of ,expression in ,all ,media2 ,whereas the ,daniel ,pearl ,freedom of the ,press ,act of #bjji 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea note2 ,public ,law #aaa-aff71 which was passed by unanimous consent in the ,senate and signed into law by ,president ,barack ,obama in #bjaj1 expanded the examination of freedom of the press around the world in the annual human rights report of the ,department of ,state2 ,whereas1 according to ,freedom ,house1 the percentage of people in the world who live in countries with a free media environment fell to #ad percent in #bjab1 the lowest percentage in more than a decade2 ,whereas1 according to ,reporters ,without ,borders1 #hh journalists and #dg citizen journalists were killed in #bjab in connection with their collection and dissemination of news and information1 an increase of #cc percent and #hdj percent1 respectively1 compared to #bjaa2 ,whereas1 according to ,reporters ,without ,borders1 the five deadliest countries for journalists in #bjab were ,syria1 ,somalia1 ,pakistan1 ,mexico1 and ,brazil2 ,whereas1 according to the ,committee to ,protect ,journalists1 #eic journalists have been murdered since #aiib without the perpetrators of those crimes facing punishment2 ,whereas1 according to the ,committee to ,protect ,journalists1 the five countries with the highest number of unsolved journalist murders since #bjjc as a percentage of the population of that country are ,iraq1 ,somalia1 ,philippines1 ,sri ,lanka1 and ,colombia2 ,whereas1 according to ,reporters ,without ,borders1 #hgi journalists and #add citizen journalists were arrested in #bjab2 ,whereas1 according to the ,committee to ,protect ,journalists1 there were a record #bcb journalists in prison worldwide on ,december #a1 #bjab2 ,whereas1 according to ,reporters ,without ,borders1 the five countries in which the most journalists are imprisoned are ,turkey1 ,china1 ,eritrea1 ,iran1 and ,syria2 ,whereas the abuse of anti-terrorism and cybercrime laws to incarcerate journalists and suppress freedom of the press occurred on numerous occasions abroad in #bjab2 ,whereas freedom of the press is a key component of democratic governance1 the activism of civil society1 and socio-economic development2 ,whereas1 in the ongoing political transition of ,burma1 notable progress was made in advancing freedom of the press in #bjab1 although certain problems remain2 and ,whereas freedom of the press enhances public accountability1 transparency1 and participation3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 expresses concern about the threats to freedom of the press and expression around the world on the occasion of ,world ,press ,freedom ,day on ,may #c1 #bjac2 7#b7 commends journalists around the world for the essential role they play in promoting government accountability1 defending democratic activity1 and strengthening civil society1 despite threats to their safety2 7#c7 pays tribute to the journalists who have lost their lives carrying out their work and calls on governments abroad to thoroughly investigate and seek to resolve all cases while ensuring the protection of witnesses2 7#d7 condemns all actions around the world that suppress freedom of the press2 7#e7 reaffirms the centrality of freedom of the press to efforts by the ,united ,states ,government to support democracy1 mitigate conflict1 and promote good governance domestically and around the world2 and 7#f7 calls on the ,president and the ,secretary of ,state-- 7,a7 to improve the means by which the ,united ,states ,government rapidly identifies1 publicizes1 and responds to threats against freedom of the press around the world2 and 7,b7 to highlight the issue of threats against freedom of the press year-round4