,,ii #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #fbf ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #bj1 #bjac ,mr4 ,s&]s introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to de-l9k rese>* & developm5t inc5tives f drug prices = new m$ic9es to treat ,,hiv_/,,aids & to /imulate great] %>+ ( sci5tific k4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion e/imates t m ?an #a1ajj1jjj p are liv+ ) ,,hiv 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & t #a 9 #e ( ^? p liv+ ) ,,hiv is unaw>e ( _! infection4 7#b7 ,an e/imat$ #di1jjj ,am]icans become infect$ ) ,,hiv ea* ye>4 7#c7 ,m ?an #ae1jjj p ) ,,aids /ill die ea* ye> 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#d7 ,?r\gh #bjaj1 m ?an #fcf1jjj p ) ,,aids 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates h di$ s9ce ! epidemic began4 7#e7 ,globally1 ,,unaids e/imates t m ?an #cd1jjj1jjj p]sons are liv+ ) ,,hiv4 7#f7 ,p]sons ) ,,hiv_/,,aids require access to antiretroviral drugs4 7#g7 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 public & private sector exp5ditures on antiretroviral drugs curr5tly exce$ #i1jjj1jjj1jjj p] ye>4 7#h7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t is ! l>ge/ fund] ( treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids 9 ! develop+ _w4 7#i7 ,! developm5t ( new m$ic9es & vacc9es = ,,hiv_/,,aids is a national priority4 7#aj7 ,m>ket exclusivity = new products is an exp5sive1 ineffici5t1 & unfair me*anism to rew>d inve/m5ts 9 new products1 & has creat$ h>d%ips = p]sons ) ,,hiv_/,,aids & bus9esses t employ p]sons ) ,,hiv_/,,aids4 7#aa7 ,by de-l9k+ rese>* & developm5t inc5tives f product prices1 & by elim9at+ legal monopolies to sell new m$ic9es = ! treatm5t ( ,,hiv_/,,aids1 x is possible to induce inve/m5ts t are m$ically m important1 procure products at l[ prices f competitive suppli]s1 & introduce m effici5t inc5tives = rese>* & developm5t4 #c4 ,purpose ,x is ! purpose ( ?is ,act to provide su/a9able f9anc+ ( inc5tives to enc\rage inve/m5ts 9 rese>* & developm5t ( new m$ic9es = ,,hiv_/,,aids & to %>e k1 data1 mat]ials1 & te*nology1 ?r\gh ! e/abli%m5t ( a ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 :ile enhanc+ access to su* m$ic9es by elim9at+ legal monopolies on ! manufacture1 di/ribution1 & sale ( su* m$ic9es4 #d4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,biological product ,! t]m biological product has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #cea ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb74 7#b7 ,drug ,! t]m drug has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cba74 7#c7 ,dual use product ,! t]m dual use product means a product t is a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids & t has a significant use = o!r diseases4 7#d7 ,fund ,! t]m ,fund means ! ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids e/abli%$ "u section #g4 7#e7 ,m>ket cle>ance ,! t]m m>ket cle>ance means ! approval ( an application "u section #eje ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee7 or ! approval ( a biologics lic5se application "u subsection 7a7 ( section #cea ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb74 7#f7 ,qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids ,! t]m qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids means an antiretrovial drug1 biological product1 vacc9e1 or o!r treatm5t prim>ily us$ = ,,hiv_/,,aids t has be5 c]tifi$ z a qualify+ product by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 = purposes ( ! ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids4 #e4 ,elim9ation ( exclusive rights to m>ket drugs & biological products 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 relevant provisions ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cja et seq47 7includ+ am5dm5ts made by ! ,drug ,price ,competition & ,pat5t ,t]m ,re/oration ,act ( #aihd 7,public ,law #ih-dag2 commonly ref]r$ to z ! ,hat*-,waxman ,act771 ! ,m$ic>e ,prescription ,drug1 ,improvem5t1 & ,mod]nization ,act ( #bjjc 7,public ,law #ajh-agc71 & any o!r provision ( law provid+ any pat5t "r or exclusive m>ket+ p]iod = any qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids 7su* z p$iatric ext5sions "u section #eje;,a ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee;a7 or orphan drug m>ket+ exclusivity "u sub*apt] ,b ( *apt] ,v ( su* ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cfj;aa et seq4771 no p]son %all h ! "r to exclusively manufacture1 di/ribute1 sell1 or use a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or a manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids 9 int]/ate comm]ce1 includ+ ! exclusive "r to rely on heal? regi/ration data or ! #cj-mon? /ay-(-effectiv5ess p]iod = ,orange ,book pat5ts "u section #eje7;j7 ( su* ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee7;j774 7b7 ,remun]ation ,a p]son t is eligible = prize paym5ts f ! ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids %all receive su* paym5ts-- 7#a7 9 lieu ( any remun]ation ! p]son w\ld h o!rwise receiv$ = ! exclusive m>ket+1 di/ribution1 sale1 or use ( a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids b = ! application ( subsection 7a72 & 7#b7 9 addition to any o!r remun]ation t su* p]son receives by reason ( ! nonexclusive m>ket+1 di/ribution1 sale1 or use ( ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids4 7c7 ,application ,?is section %all apply only ) respect to ! m>ket+1 di/ribution1 sale1 or use ( a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or a manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids t occurs on or aft] ,octob] #a1 #bjad4 7d7 ,dual use products ,9 ! case ( a dual use product1 ! elim9ation ( exclusive rights "u subsection 7a7 %all apply only ) respect to ! manufacture1 di/ribution1 m>ket+1 sale1 or use ( ! product = ! treatm5t ( ,,hiv_/,,aids4 #f4 ,qualify+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids ,prize paym5ts f ! ,fund "u section #h %all be limit$ to qualify+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 z def9$ 9 section #d4 #g4 ,prize fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is h]eby e/abli%$ 9 ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a revolv+ fund to be kn[n z ! ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 :i* %all consi/ ( am\nts appropriat$ to ! ,fund & am\nts cr$it$ to ! ,fund "u subsection 7d74 7b7 ,prize fund adm9i/ration ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all designate a ,prize ,fund ,director & o!r (ficials z ne$$ to adm9i/] ! ,fund4 7c7 ,advisory bo>d ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all appo9t an advisory bo>d = ! ,fund4 7d7 ,am\nts cr$it$ to ! ,fund ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all cr$it to ! ,fund ! int]e/ on1 & ! proce$s f sale or r$emption (1 obligations held 9 ! ,fund4 #h4 ,prize paym5ts = m$ical innovation 7a7 ,aw>d ,= fiscal ye> #bjae1 & ea* subsequ5t fiscal ye>1 ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all aw>d to p]sons describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 prize paym5ts = m$ical innovation relat+ to a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 or a new manufactur+ process = su* a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids4 7b7 ,eligibility ,to be eligible to receive a prize paym5t "u subsection 7a7 a p]son %all be-- 7#a7 9 ! case ( a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids t is a drug or biological product1 ! fir/ p]son to receive m>ket cle>ance ) respect to ! drug or biological product2 7#b7 9 ! case ( a manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 ! hold] ( ! pat5t ) respect to su* process2 or 7#c7 9 ! case ( op5 s\rce contributions ) respect to a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 ! p]sons or communities t op5ly %>$ k1 data1 mat]ials1 & te*nology on a royalty-free & nondiscrim9atory basis4 7c7 ,crit]ia ,! ,prize ,fund ,director %all1 by regulation1 e/abli% crit]ia = ! selection ( recipi5ts1 & = det]m9+ ! am\nt1 ( prize paym5ts "u ?is section4 ,su* crit]ia %all include consid]ation ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! numb] ( pati5ts :o b5efit f ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process involv$4 7#b7 ,! increm5tal !rapeutic b5efit ( ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process involv$ z comp>$ to exi/+ drugs1 biological products1 & manufactur+ processes available to treat ! same disease or condition1 except t ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all provide = cases :]e drugs1 biological products1 or manufactur+ processes are develop$ at r\ghly ! same "t1 s t ! comp>ison is to products t 7 n rec5tly develop$4 7#c7 ,improv$ effici5cy ( manufactur+ processes = drugs or biological processes4 7#d7 ,! ext5t to :i* k1 data1 mat]ials1 & te*nology t are op5ly %>$ h contribut$ to ! successful developm5t ( new products or improv$ processes = manufactur+ products4 7d7 ,requirem5ts ,9 aw>d+ prize paym5ts "u ?is section1 ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all comply ) ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 cases :]e a new qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t ( ,,hiv_/,,aids (f]s an improvem5t ov] an exi/+ qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t & su* new qualify+ treatm5t or manufactur+ process competes ) or replaces ! exi/+ qualify+ treatm5t or manufactur+ process1 ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all cont9ue to make prize paym5ts = ! exi/+ qualify+ treatm5t or manufactur+ process to ! degree t ! new qualify+ treatm5t or manufactur+ process 0 bas$ on or b5efitt$ f ! developm5t ( ! exi/+ qualify+ treatm5t or manufactur+ process4 7#b7 ,! ,prize ,fund ,director may aw>d prize paym5ts = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or a manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids = n m ?an #aj fiscal ye>s1 reg>dless ( ! t]m ( any relat$ pat5ts4 7#c7 ,= any fiscal ye>1 ! ,prize ,fund ,director may n aw>d a prize paym5t = any s+le qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ process = a qualify+ treatm5t 9 an am\nt t exce$s #ej p]c5t ( ! total am\nt appropriat$ to ! ,fund = t ye>4 7#d7 ,= e qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids t receives m>ket cle>ance1 ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all det]m9e :e!r & 9 :at am\nt to aw>d a prize paym5t = ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids n lat] ?an ! end ( ! f\r? full cal5d>-ye> qu>t] foll[+ ! cal5d>-ye> qu>t] 9 :i* ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids receives m>ket cle>ance4 #i4 ,op5 s\rce divid5d prizes 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ord] to induce great] access & ! op5 %>+ ( k1 data1 mat]ials1 & te*nology1 at lea/ #e p]c5t ( ! prize paym5ts f ! ,fund %all be d$icat$ to ,op5 ,s\rce ,divid5d ,prizes4 7b7 ,proc$ures 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,prize ,fund ,director %all adopt proc$ures = ! allocation ( ,op5 ,s\rce ,divid5d ,prizes4 ,su* proc$ures %all-- 7,a7 be fully transp>5t reg>d+ ! process = evaluat+ ! value ( op5 %>+ ( k1 data1 mat]ials1 & te*nology2 7,b7 rew>d ! op51 nondiscrim9atory1 & royalty-free %>+ ( k1 data1 mat]ials1 & te*nology t has contribut$ to ! developm5t ( ! new qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ processes t are rew>d$ "u section #g2 7,c7 9 ! case ( rew>ds = contribut+ to ! developm5t ( new qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids or manufactur+ processes rew>d$ "u section #g1 provide = a "t-limit$ p]iod ( nom9ations = p]sons or communities ^: contributions 7 consid]$ useful1 includ+ ! evid5ce to support su* nom9ations to describe ! significance ( ! contribution2 & 7,d7 provide = rules & proc$ures to protect aga9/ conflicts ( int]e/4 7#b7 ,public availability ( nom9ations ,! nom9ations describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,c71 & ! evid5ce support+ su* nom9ations1 %all be public4 ,! public %all be all[$ to provide comm5t>y & additional evid5ce on su* nom9ations be=e aw>ds are made4 #aj4 ,competitive int]m$i>ies = fund+ int]im te*nologies 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,prize ,fund ,director may au?orize multiple nonpr(it int]m$i>ies to manage ,fund paym5ts to rew>d projects = int]im rese>* & developm5t ( new qualify+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 or = op5 s\rce divid5d prizes4 ,su* int]m$i>ies %all compete = fund+ f non-,f$]al entities t co-fund ! ,fund4 7b7 ,availability ,prizes aw>d$ by competitive int]m$i>ies %all be available to p]sons or communities t provide op51 nondiscrim9atory1 & royalty-free lic5ses to relevant intellectual prop]ty rights4 7c7 ,rules ,! ,prize ,fund ,director %all adopt rules to ensure ! transp>5cy & acc\ntability ( any entities au?oriz$ to act z competitive int]m$i>ies "u subsection 7a74 7d7 ,allocation ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all det]m9e h[ mu* ( ! ,fund %all be manag$ by competitive int]m$i>ies to rew>d projects = int]im rese>* & developm5t ( new qualify+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids or = op5 s\rce divid5d prizes4 #aa4 ,special transition rules 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids t is on ! m>ket on ,octob] #a1 #bjad1 %all rema9 eligible = prize paym5ts = n m ?an #aj fiscal ye>s1 consi/5t ) section #h7;d77#c74 7b7 ,det]m9ation ( value ,9 det]m9+ ! am\nt ( a prize paym5t = a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all calculate ! increm5tal value ( ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids z ( ! date on :i* ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids 0 fir/ introduc$ 9 ! m>ket4 7c7 ,maximum am\nt ,) respect to qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,prize ,fund ,director may aw>d-- 7#a7 ( ! am\nt appropriat$ to ! ,fund = fiscal ye> #bjae1 n m ?an #ij p]c5t ( su* am\nt2 & 7#b7 ( ! am\nt appropriat$ to ! ,fund = ea* ( ! succe$+ #i fiscal ye>s1 n m ?an a p]c5tage ( su* am\nt t is equal to #i p]c5t less ! p]c5tage applicable to ! prec$+ fiscal ye> "u ?is subsection4 #ab4 ,arbitration ,9 ! case ( a qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids t is on ! m>ket on ,octob] #a1 #bjad1 & subject to pat5ts own$ by a p>ty o!r ?an ! p]son :o fir/ receiv$ m>ket cle>ance = ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids1 ! ,prize ,fund ,director %all e/abli% an arbitration proc$ure to det]m9e an equitable division ( any prize paym5ts "u ?is ,act among ! pat5t own]s & ! p]son :o fir/ receiv$ m>ket cle>ance = ! qualify+ treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids4 #ac4 ,fund+ 7a7 ,appropriations 7#a7 ,/>t-up co/s ,= fiscal ye> #bjae1 !re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,fund1 su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,program implem5tation ,= fiscal ye> #bjae & ea* subsequ5t fiscal ye>1 !re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,fund1 & !re is appropriat$1 out ( any funds 9 ! ,treasury n o!rwise appropriat$1 an am\nt equal to #j4jb p]c5t ( ! gross dome/ic product ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! prec$+ fiscal ye> 7z su* am\nt is det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce74 7#c7 ,availability ,funds appropriat$ to ! ,fund = a fiscal ye> %all rema9 available = exp5diture 9 accordance ) ?is ,act until ! end ( ! #c-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ,octob] #a ( su* fiscal ye>4 ,any su* funds t are unexp5d$ at ! end ( su* p]iod %all rev]t to ! ,treasury4 7b7 ,imposition ( annual fee on heal? insurance provid]s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* cov]$ entity engag$ 9 ! bus9ess ( provid+ heal? insurance %all pay to ! ,secret>y1 n lat] ?an ! annual paym5t date ( ea* cal5d> ye> beg9n+ aft] #bjad1 a fee 9 an am\nt det]m9$ "u p>agraph 7#c74 7#b7 ,annual paym5t date ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]m annual paym5t date means1 ) respect to any cal5d> ye>1 a date det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 :i* 9 no ev5t1 may be lat] ?an ,septemb] #cj ( su* cal5d> ye>4 7#c7 ,det]m9ation ( fee am\nt 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! total ( all fees paid by all cov]$ entities = any giv5 ye> %all be ! am\nt describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#b7 multipli$ by ! ratio ( ! numb] ( p]sons receiv+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids t are insur$ 9 ! private sector to ! numb] ( p]sons receiv+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids :o receiv$ insurance or reimbursem5ts or c>e f ! public sector4 7,b7 ,individual contributions ,) respect to ea* cov]$ entity1 ! fee "u ?is section = any cal5d> ye> %all be equal to ! ratio ( ! cov]$ entity's net premiums writt5 ) respect to heal? insurance = any ,unit$ ,/ates heal? risk tak5 into acc\nt "u subsection 7c7 dur+ ! prec$+ cal5d> ye>1 to ! sum ( su* net premiums = all cov]$ entities1 multipli$ by ! am\nt "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7c7 ,am\nts tak5 into acc\nt ,= purposes ( subsection 7b77#c71 ! net premiums writt5 ) respect to heal? insurance = any ,unit$ ,/ates heal? risk t are tak5 into acc\nt dur+ any cal5d> ye> ) respect to any cov]$ entity %all be det]m9$ z foll[s3 7#a7 ,) respect to a cov]$ entity's net premiums writt5 dur+ ! cal5d> ye> t are n m ?an #be1jjj1jjj1 ! p]c5tage ( net premiums writt5 t are tak5 into acc\nt is #j p]c5t4 7#b7 ,) respect to a cov]$ entity's net premiums writt5 dur+ ! cal5d> ye> t are m ?an #be1jjj1jjj b less ?an #ej1jjj1jjj1 ! p]c5tage ( net premiums writt5 t are tak5 into acc\nt is #ej p]c5t4 7#c7 ,) respect to a cov]$ entity's net premiums writt5 dur+ ! cal5d> ye> t are #ej1jjj1jjj or m1 ! p]c5tage ( net premiums writt5 t are tak5 into acc\nt is #ajj p]c5t4 7d7 ,cov]$ entity 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]m cov]$ entity means any entity :i* provides heal? insurance = any ,unit$ ,/ates heal? risk4 7#b7 ,exclusion ,su* t]m does n include any gov]nm5tal entity4 #ad4 ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ord] to fur!r sep>ate product prices f rese>* & developm5t inc5tives & to facilitate ! supply ( l[-co/ g5]ic drugs = ! treatm5t ( ,,hiv_/,,aids 9 develop+ c\ntries1 !re is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund4 7b7 ,am\nt 9 ,fund ,! am\nt 9 ! ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund %all consi/ (-- 7#a7 an am\nt set aside by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices t is equal to #aj p]c5t ( ! am\nt ( money e/imat$ by su* ,secret>y z ! co/ ( qualify+ treatm5ts = ,,hiv_/,,aids us$ by programs support$ by ! ,presid5t's ,em]g5cy ,plan = ,,aids ,relief 7commonly ref]r$ to z ,,pepf>7 or o!r f$]ally support$ programs to fund ! treatm5t ( ,,hiv_/,,aids 9 develop+ c\ntries2 & 7#b7 o!r am\nts donat$ to ! ,fund z describ$ 9 subsection 7d74 7c7 ,use ( funds ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,secret>y7 %all use ! funds f ! ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund to rew>d ! own]s & develop]s ( products t p]mit op5 competition = products 9 develop+ c\ntries1 ei!r by n pat5t+ products1 provid+ nondiscrim9atory royalty-free op5 lic5ses to all pat5ts & o!r intellectual prop]ty claims on at lea/ a field ( use = ! treatm5t ( ,,hiv_/,,aids 9 develop+ c\ntries1 or ?r\gh lic5ses to ! ,m$ic9e ,pat5t ,pool4 7d7 ,enc\ragem5t by ,secret>y ,! ,secret>y %all enc\rage o!r donors & develop+ c\ntry gov]nm5ts to contribute a simil> fraction ( drug pur*ase budgets to ! ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund1 9 ord] to facilitate great] competition = g5]ic drugs1 :ile provid+ a su/a9able s\rce ( rew>ds = innovation4 7e7 ,prizes ,! ,secret>y %all e/abli% & aw>d prize paym5ts f ! ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund by apply+ simil> eligibility rules1 selection crit]ia1 & requirem5ts z are appli$ ) respect to prize paym5ts aw>d$ f ! ,prize ,fund = ,,hiv_/,,aids "u section #h4 7f7 ,transp>5cy ,! ,secret>y %all adopt proc$ures to ensure t ! op]ation ( ! ,donor ,innovation ,prize ,fund is transp>5t & support$ by a description ( ! me?ods1 data s\rces1 assumptions1 outcomes1 & relat$ in=mation t w all[ ! public to und]/& h[ ! ,secret>y rea*es its crit]ia-sett+ & aw>d decisions4