,,ii #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #eba ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,march #aa1 #bjac ,mr4 ,durbin 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,blumenthal1 and ,mr4 ,harkin7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,armed ,services ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,secretary of ,defense to award grants to fund research on orthotics and prosthetics4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,wounded ,warrior ,research ,enhancement ,act4 #b4 ,orthotic and ,prosthetic ,research 7a7 ,purpose ,the purpose of the grants described in this section is to advance orthotic and prosthetic clinical care for members of the ,armed ,forces1 veterans1 and civilians who have undergone amputation1 traumatic brain injury1 and other serious physical injury as a result of combat or military experience4 7b7 ,grants for research on patient outcomes ,the ,secretary of ,defense shall award grants to persons to carry out research on the following3 7#a7 ,the actions that can be taken to prevent amputation of limbs4 7#b7 ,the point in the course of patient treatment during which orthotic and prosthetic intervention is most effective4 7#c7 ,the orthotic interventions that are most effective in treating the physical effects of traumatic brain injury4 7#d7 ,the patients that benefit most from particular orthotic and prosthetic technologies4 7#e7 ,the orthotic and prosthetic services that best facilitate the return to active duty of members of the ,armed ,forces4 7#f7 ,the effect of the aging process on the use of prosthetics1 including-- 7,a7 increased skin breakdown2 7,b7 loss of balance2 7,c7 falls2 and 7,d7 other issues that arise during the aging process4 7c7 ,grants on materials research ,the ,secretary shall award grants to persons to carry out research on the following3 7#a7 ,the improvement of existing materials used in orthotics and prosthetics for the purpose of improving quality of life and health outcomes for individuals with limb loss4 7#b7 ,the development of new materials used in orthotics and prosthetics for the purpose of improving quality of life and health outcomes for individuals with limb loss4 7d7 ,grants on technology research ,the ,secretary shall award grants to persons to carry out research on the following3 7#a7 ,the improvement of existing orthotic and prosthetic technology and devices for the purpose of improving quality of life and health outcomes for individuals with limb loss4 7#b7 ,the development of new orthotic and prosthetic technology and devices for the purpose of improving quality of life and health outcomes for individuals with limb loss4 7e7 ,request for proposals ,a person seeking the award of a grant under this section shall submit to the ,secretary an application therefore in the form and accompanied by such information as the ,secretary shall require4 7f7 ,award requirements 7#a7 ,peer-reviewed proposals ,grants under this section may be awarded only for research that is peer-reviewed4 7#b7 ,competitive procedures ,grants under this section shall be awarded through competitive procedures4 7g7 ,grant use ,a person awarded a grant under subsection 7b71 7c71 or 7d7 shall use the grant amount to carry out the research described in the applicable subsection4 7h7 ,reports ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter1 the ,secretary of ,defense shall1 in consultation with the ,secretary of ,veterans ,affairs1 veterans1 community-based clinicians1 and expert researchers in the field of orthotics and prosthetics1 submit to ,congress a report setting forth the following3 7#a7 ,an agenda for orthotic and prosthetic research that identifies and prioritizes the most significant unanswered orthotic and prosthetic research questions pertinent to the provision of evidence-based clinical care to members of the ,armed ,forces1 veterans1 and civilians4 7#b7 ,for each report after the initial report under this subsection-- 7,a7 a summary of how the grants awarded under subsection 7b7 are addressing the most significant orthotic and prosthetic needs2 and 7,b7 the progress made towards resolving orthotic and prosthetic challenges facing members of the ,armed ,forces and veterans4 7i7 ,veteran defined ,in this section1 the term veteran has the meaning given that term in section #aja of title #ch1 ,united ,states ,code4 7j7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year #bjad for the ,department of ,defense for the ,defense ,health ,program1 #cj1jjj1jjj to carry out this section4