,,ii #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #dca ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #bh1 #bjac ,mrs4 ,feinstein introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,finance ,a ,,bill ,to authorize preferential treatment for certain imports from ,nepal1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,nepal ,trade ,preferences ,act4 #b4 ,eligibility requirements 7a7 ,in general ,the ,president may authorize the provision of preferential treatment under this ,act to articles that are imported directly from ,nepal into the customs territory of the ,united ,states pursuant to section #c if the ,president determines-- 7#a7 that ,nepal meets the requirements set forth in paragraphs 7#a71 7#b71 and 7#c7 of section #ajd7;a7 of the ,african ,growth and ,opportunity ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #cgjc7;a772 and 7#b7 after taking into account the factors set forth in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#g7 of subsection 7c7 of section #ejb of the ,trade ,act of #aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bdfb71 that ,nepal meets the eligibility requirements of such section #ejb4 7b7 ,withdrawal1 suspension1 or limitation of preferential treatment2 mandatory graduation ,the provisions of subsections 7d7 and 7e7 of section #ejb of the ,trade ,act of #aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bdfb7 shall apply with respect to ,nepal to the same extent and in the same manner as such provisions apply with respect to beneficiary developing countries under title ,v of that ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bdfa et seq474 #c4 ,eligible articles 7a7 ,certain manufactured and other articles 7#a7 ,in general ,an article described in paragraph 7#b7 may enter the customs territory of the ,united ,states free of duty4 7#b7 ,articles described 7,a7 ,in general ,an article is described in this paragraph if-- 7i7 the article is the growth1 product1 or manufacture of ,nepal2 7ii7 the article is imported directly from ,nepal into the customs territory of the ,united ,states2 7iii7 the article is described in subparagraphs 7,b7 through 7,g7 of subsection 7b77#a7 of section #ejc of the ,trade ,act of #aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bdfc72 7iv7 the ,president determines1 after receiving the advice of the ,united ,states ,international ,trade ,commission in accordance with subsection 7e7 of that section1 that the article is not import-sensitive in the context of imports from ,nepal2 and 7v7 subject to subparagraph 7,c71 the sum of the cost or value of the materials produced in1 and the direct costs of processing operations performed in1 ,nepal or the customs territory of the ,united ,states is not less than #ce percent of the appraised value of the article at the time it is entered4 7,b7 ,exclusions ,an article shall not be treated as the growth1 product1 or manufacture of ,nepal for purposes of subparagraph 7,a77i7 by virtue of having merely undergone-- 7i7 simple combining or packaging operations2 or 7ii7 mere dilution with water or mere dilution with another substance that does not materially alter the characteristics of the article4 7,c7 ,limitation on ,united ,states cost ,for purposes of subparagraph 7,a77v71 the cost or value of materials produced in1 and the direct costs of processing operations performed in1 the customs territory of the ,united ,states and attributed to the #ce-percent requirement under that subparagraph may not exceed #ae percent of the appraised value of the article at the time it is entered4 7b7 ,textile and apparel articles 7#a7 ,in general ,a textile or apparel article described in paragraph 7#b7 or 7#c7 may enter the customs territory of the ,united ,states free of duty4 7#b7 ,textile and apparel articles wholly assembled in ,nepal 7,a7 ,in general ,a textile or apparel article is described in this paragraph if the textile or apparel article is-- 7i7 wholly assembled in ,nepal1 without regard to the country of origin of the yarn or fabric used to make the articles2 and 7ii7 imported directly from ,nepal into the customs territory of the ,united ,states4 7,b7 ,limitations 7i7 ,low volume of imports ,if1 during a calendar year1 imports of textile and apparel articles described in subparagraph 7,a7 from ,nepal are less than #a percent of the aggregate square meter equivalents of all textile and apparel articles imported into the customs territory of the ,united ,states during that calendar year1 such imports from ,nepal may be increased to an amount that is equal to not more than #a4e percent of the aggregate square meter equivalents of all textile and apparel articles imported into the customs territory of the ,united ,states during that calendar year for the succeeding calendar year4 7ii7 ,higher volume of imports ,if1 during a calendar year1 imports of textile and apparel articles described in subparagraph 7,a7 from ,nepal are at least #a percent of the aggregate square meter equivalents of all textile and apparel articles imported into the customs territory of the ,united ,states during that calendar year1 such imports from ,nepal may be increased by an amount that is equal to not more than #a_/c of #a percent of the aggregate square meter equivalents of all textile and apparel articles imported into the customs territory of the ,united ,states during that calendar year for the succeeding calendar year4 7iii7 ,aggregate country limit ,in no case may the aggregate quantity of textile and apparel articles described in subparagraph 7,a7 imported into the customs territory of the ,united ,states from ,nepal during a calendar year under this subsection exceed the applicable percentage set forth in paragraph 7#d77;,b7 for that calendar year4 7#c7 ,handloomed1 handmade1 folklore articles and ethnic printed fabrics 7,a7 ,in general ,a textile or apparel article is described in this paragraph if the textile or apparel article is-- 7i7 imported directly from ,nepal into the customs territory of the ,united ,states2 7ii7 on a list of textile and apparel articles determined by the ,president1 after consultation with the ,government of ,nepal1 to be handloomed1 handmade1 folklore articles or ethnic printed fabrics of ,nepal2 and 7iii7 certified as a handloomed1 handmade1 folklore article or an ethnic printed fabric of ,nepal by the competent authority of ,nepal4 7,b7 ,ethnic printed fabric ,for purposes of subparagraph 7,a71 an ethnic printed fabric of ,nepal is-- 7i7 fabric containing a selvedge on both edges1 having a width of less than #ej inches1 and classifiable under subheading #ebjh4eb4cj or #ebjh4eb4dj of the ,harmonized ,tariff ,schedule of the ,united ,states2 7ii7 fabric of a type that contains designs1 symbols1 and other characteristics of ,nepal-- 7,i7 normally produced for and sold in indigenous markets in ,nepal2 and 7,,ii7 normally sold in ,nepal by the piece as opposed to being tailored into garments before being sold in indigenous markets in ,nepal2 7iii7 printed1 including waxed1 in ,nepal2 and 7iv7 fabric formed in the ,united ,states from yarns formed in the ,united ,states or from fabric formed in ,nepal from yarns originating in either the ,united ,states or ,nepal4 7#d7 ,limitations on benefits 7,a7 ,in general ,preferential treatment under this subsection shall be extended in the #a-year period beginning ,january #a1 #bjad1 and in each of the succeeding #aj #a-year periods1 to imports of textile and apparel articles from ,nepal under this subsection in an amount not to exceed the applicable percentage of the aggregate square meter equivalents of all textile and apparel articles imported into the customs territory of the ,united ,states in the most recent #ab-month period for which data are available4 7,b7 ,applicable percentage ,for purposes of this paragraph1 the term applicable percentage means #a4e percent for the #a-year period beginning ,january #a1 #bjad1 increased in each of the #aj succeeding #a-year periods by equal increments1 so that for the period beginning ,january #a1 #bjbc1 the applicable percentage does not exceed #c4e percent4 7#e7 ,surge mechanism ,the provisions of subparagraph 7,b7 of section #aab7;b77#c7 of the ,african ,growth and ,opportunity ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #cgba7;b77#c77 shall apply to textile and apparel articles imported from ,nepal to which preferential treatment is extended under this subsection to the same extent and in the same manner that such provisions apply to textile and apparel articles described in such section #aab7;b77#c7 imported from a beneficiary sub-,saharan ,african country4 7#f7 ,special eligibility rules2 protections against transshipment ,the provisions of subsection 7e7 of section #aab and section #aac of the ,african ,growth and ,opportunity ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #cgba and #cgbb7 shall apply to textile and apparel articles imported from ,nepal to which preferential treatment is extended under this subsection to the same extent and in the same manner that such provisions apply to textile and apparel articles imported from beneficiary sub-,saharan countries to which preferential treatment is extended under such section #aab4 #d4 ,reporting requirement ,the ,president shall monitor1 review1 and report to ,congress1 not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter1 on the implementation of this ,act and on the trade and investment policy of the ,united ,states with respect to ,nepal4 #e4 ,termination of preferential treatment ,no preferential treatment extended under this ,act shall remain in effect after ,december #ca1 #bjbc4 #f4 ,effective date ,the provisions of this ,act shall take effect on ,january #a1 #bjad4