,,ii #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #ccd ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #ad1 #bjac ,mrs4 ,mc,caskill 7for herself and ,mr4 ,flake7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,agriculture1 ,nutrition1 and ,forestry ,a ,,bill ,to terminate agricultural direct payments beginning with the #bjac crop year4 #a4 ,findings and sense of ,congress 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 on ,september #cj1 #bjab1 the final day of the #bjab fiscal year1 the total public debt outstanding equaled more than #af1jjj1jjj1jjj1jjj2 7#b7 the ,congressional ,budget ,office projects that under law in effect as of the date of enactment of this ,act1 the budget deficit for fiscal year #bjac will be #hde1jjj1jjj1jjj2 7#c7 the most recent projection from the ,department of ,agriculture1 updated in ,february #bjac1 forecast-- 7,a7 net farm income to be #aab1jjj1jjj1jjj in #bjab1 the second-highest total on record2 and 7,b7 farm asset values1 reflecting expectations of long-term profitability1 to rise to a record #b1ecf1jjj1jjj1jjj2 7#d7 direct payments to agricultural producers-- 7,a7 cost the ,federal ,government nearly #e1jjj1jjj1jjj annually2 7,b7 are fixed payments with no connection to market conditions or the actual losses of the producers2 and 7,c7 are not reduced or adjusted in any way in response to high commodity prices or high farm incomes2 7#e7 direct payments that are set based on historical acreage and yield are payable even to people who do not farm and to agricultural producers who do not grow the covered commodity for which the direct payments are made2 7#f7 7,a7 direct payments are paid to producers on less than #bb percent of all farms in the ,united ,states and only for a select number of commodities2 7,b7 among producers on farms that receive direct payments1 the payments are concentrated among producers on the largest farm operations1 which are those least likely to need support2 7,c7 more than #ea percent of payments flow to just #aj percent of recipients2 and 7,d7 more than #gc percent of payments flow to just #be percent of recipients2 7#g7 7,a7 direct payments were-- 7i7 enacted through the ,agricultural ,market ,transition ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #gbja et seq471 title ,i of the #aiif ,farm ,bill2 and 7ii7 intended to be temporary1 transitional payments to assist agricultural producers following the elimination of target price deficiency payments2 but 7,b7 the transition was never completed and direct payments were reauthorized in #bjjb and #bjjh2 and 7#h7 direct payments were eliminated by-- 7,a7 ,s4 #cbdj 7#aabth ,congress71 the ,agriculture ,reform1 ,food1 and ,jobs ,act of #bjab1 which passed the ,senate on ,june #ba1 #bjab2 and 7,b7 ,h4,r4 #fjhc 7#aabth ,congress71 the ,federal ,agriculture ,reform and ,risk ,management ,act of #bjab1 which was reported by the ,committee on ,agriculture of the ,house of ,representatives on ,september #ac1 #bjab4 7b7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that direct payments-- 7#a7 are unnecessary and unaffordable2 and 7#b7 should be immediately repealed4 #b4 ,termination of agricultural direct payments 7a7 ,repeal ,sections #aajc and #acjc of the ,food1 ,conservation1 and ,energy ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #hgac1 #hgec7 are repealed4 7b7 ,application of amendments ,notwithstanding section #gja of the ,american ,taxpayer ,relief ,act of #bjab 7,public ,law #aab-bdj2 #abf ,stat4 #bcfb71 the amendments made by this section shall apply beginning with the #bjac crop year4