,,ii  #aac? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #cjae  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,decemb] #ab1 #bjad,mr4
 ,paul introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0   
read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on !
 ,judici>y  ,a ,,bill  ,to e/abli% a    
rule ( con/ruction cl>ify+ ! limitations
 on executive au?ority to provide c]ta9 
=ms ( immigration relief4  #a4 ,%ort    
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,prev5t+
 ,executive ,ov]rea* on ,immigration    
,act ( #bjad4  #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds
 foll[+3 7#a7 ,"u article ,i1 section   
#h1 ( ! ,con/itution1 ,congress has !   
p[] to e/abli% an uni=m ,rule (         
,naturalization4 ,z ! ,supreme ,c\rt    
held 9 ,galvan v4 ,press1 ! =mulation ( 
4 4 4 policies p]ta9+ to ! entry ( ali5s
 & _! "r to rema9 "h is entru/$         
exclusively to ,congress has become ab\t
 z firmly imb$d$ 9 ! legislative &      
judicial tissues ( our body politic z   
any aspect ( our gov]nm5t4  7#b7 ,"u    
article ,,ii1 section #c1 ( !           
,con/itution1 ! ,presid5t is requir$ to 

take ,c>e t ! ,laws be fai?fully        
execut$4  7#c7 ,hi/orically1 executive  
bran* (ficials h legitimately ex]cis$ _!
 prosecutorial discretion ?r\gh _!      
con/itutional p[] ov] =eign affairs to  
p]mit individuals or n>r[ gr\ps (       
noncitiz5s to rema9 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
tempor>ily due to extraord9>y           
circum/ances 9 _! c\ntry ( orig9 t pose 
an imm95t ?reat to ! individuals' life  
or physical safety4  7#d7 ,prosecutorial
 discretion g5]ally ought to be appli$  
on a case-by-case basis & n to :ole     
categories ( p]sons4  7#e7 ,presid5t    
,obama has /at$ at lea/ #bb times 9 !   
pa/ t he c't ignore exi/+ immigration   
law or create 8 own immigration law4    
7#f7 ,presid5t ,obama's grant ( def]r$  
action to m ?an #d1jjj1jjj unlawfully   
pres5t ali5s1 z direct$ 9 a memor&um    
issu$ by ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security  
,jeh ,*>les ,johnson on ,novemb] #bj1   
#bjad1 is )\t any con/itutional or      
/atutory basis4  #c4 ,prohibition on    
unilat]al def]ral ( deportations by !   

executive bran*  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+  
any o!r provision ( law1 ! executive    
bran* ( ! ,gov]nm5t %all n-- 7#a7 exempt
 or def]1 by ,executive ord]1           
regulation1 or any o!r means1 categories
 ( ali5s consid]$ "u ! immigration laws 
7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ag7 ( !    
,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h    
,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ag777 to be        
unlawfully pres5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates f   
removal "u su* laws2  7#b7 treat ali5s  
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 z if !y 7      
lawfully pres5t or _h a lawful          
immigration /atus2 or  7#c7 treat su*   
ali5s o!r ?an z unau?oriz$ ali5s 7z     
def9$ 9 section #bgd;,a7h77#c7 ( !      
,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h    
,u4,s4,c4 #acbd;a7h77#c7774  7b7        
,exceptions ,subsection 7a7 %all apply  
except-- 7#a7 to ! ext5t prohibit$ by ! 
,con/itution2  7#b7 ^u ! reque/ (       
,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local law en=cem5t    
ag5cies1 = purposes ( ma9ta9+ ali5s 9 ! 
,unit$ ,/ates to be tri$ = crimes or to 
be witnesses at trial2 or  7#c7 =       

humanit>ian purposes 9 :i* ! ali5s are  
at imm95t risk ( s]i\s bodily h>m or    
dea?4  7c7 ,effect ( executive action   
,any action by ! executive bran* ) !    
purpose ( circumv5t+ ! objectives ( ?is 
section %all be null & void & )\t legal 
effect4  7d7 ,effective date ,?is       
section %all-- 7#a7 take effect z if    
enact$ on ,novemb] #bj1 #bjad2 &  7#b7  
apply to reque/s 7reg>dless ( :e!r !    
reque/ is orig9al or = reop5+ ( a       
previ\sly d5i$ reque/7 submitt$ on or   
aft] su* date =-- 7,a7 "w au?orization2 
or  7,b7 exemption f1 or def]ral (1     
removal4