,,ii #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #baif ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,april #a1 #bjad ,ms4 ,murkowski introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,public ,health ,service ,act to limit the liability of health care professionals who volunteer to provide health care services in response to a disaster4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,good ,samaritan ,health ,professionals ,act of #bjad4 #b4 ,limitation on liability for volunteer health care professionals 7a7 ,in general ,title ,,ii of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjb et seq47 is amended by inserting after section #bbd the following3 #bbd;,a4 ,limitation on liability for volunteer health care professionals 7a7 ,limitation on liability ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 a health care professional shall not be liable under ,federal or ,state law for any harm caused by an act or omission of the professional if-- 7#a7 the professional is serving as a volunteer for purposes of responding to a disaster2 and 7#b7 the act or omission occurs-- 7,a7 during the period of the disaster1 as determined under the laws listed in subsection 7f77#a72 7,b7 in the health care professional's capacity as such a volunteer2 and 7,c7 in a good faith belief that the individual being treated is in need of health care services4 7b7 ,exceptions ,subsection 7a7 does not apply if-- 7#a7 the harm was caused by an act or omission constituting willful or criminal misconduct1 gross negligence1 reckless misconduct1 or a conscious flagrant indifference to the rights or safety of the individual harmed by the health care professional2 or 7#b7 the health care professional rendered the health care services under the influence 7as determined pursuant to applicable ,state law7 of intoxicating alcohol or an intoxicating drug4 7c7 ,standard of proof ,in any civil action or proceeding against a health care professional claiming that the limitation in subsection 7a7 applies1 the plaintiff shall have the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence the extent to which limitation does not apply4 7d7 ,preemption 7#a7 ,in general ,this section preempts the laws of a ,state or any political subdivision of a ,state to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this section1 unless such laws provide greater protection from liability4 7#b7 ,volunteer ,protection ,act ,protections afforded by this section are in addition to those provided by the ,volunteer ,protection ,act of #aiig4 7e7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section shall supplant any other provision of ,federal1 ,state1 local1 or tribal law that establish liability schemes or liability protections that exceed those provided by this section1 including without limitation the provisions of chapter #aga of title #bh1 ,united ,states ,code 7commonly known as the ,federal ,tort ,claims ,act74 7f7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,the term disaster means-- 7,a7 a national emergency declared by the ,president under the ,national ,emergencies ,act2 7,b7 an emergency or major disaster declared by the ,president under the ,robert ,t4 ,stafford ,disaster ,relief and ,emergency ,assistance ,act2 or 7,c7 a public health emergency determined by the ,secretary under section #cai of this ,act4 7#b7 ,the term harm includes physical1 nonphysical1 economic1 and noneconomic losses4 7#c7 ,the term health care professional means an individual who is licensed1 certified1 or authorized in one or more ,states to practice a health care profession4 7#d7 ,the term ,state includes each of the several ,states1 the ,district of ,columbia1 the ,commonwealth of ,puerto ,rico1 the ,virgin ,islands1 ,guam1 ,american ,samoa1 the ,northern ,mariana ,islands1 and any other territory or possession of the ,united ,states4 7#e7 7,a7 ,the term volunteer means a health care professional who1 with respect to the health care services rendered1 does not receive-- 7i7 compensation2 or 7ii7 any other thing of value in lieu of compensation1 in excess of #ejj per year4 7,b7 ,for purposes of subparagraph 7,a71 the term compensation-- 7i7 includes payment under any insurance policy or health plan1 or under any ,federal or ,state health benefits program2 and 7ii7 excludes-- 7,i7 reasonable reimbursement or allowance for expenses actually incurred2 7,,ii7 receipt of paid leave2 and 7,,iii7 receipt of items to be used exclusively for rendering the health services in the health care professional's capacity as a volunteer described in subsection 7a77#a74 4 7b7 ,effective date 7#a7 ,in general ,this ,act and the amendment made by subsection 7a7 shall take effect #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7#b7 ,application ,this ,act applies to any claim for harm caused by an act or omission of a health care professional where the claim is filed on or after the effective date of this ,act1 but only if the harm that is the subject of the claim or the conduct that caused such harm occurred on or after such effective date4