,,ii #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #bagg ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #bg1 #bjad ,mr4 ,leahy 7= himself & ,mr4 ,cornyn7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to e/abli% an ,(fice ( ,=5sic ,sci5ce & a ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,bo>d1 to /r5g!n & promote confid5ce 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em by ensur+ sci5tific validity1 reliability1 & accuracy 9 =5sic te/+1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,crim9al ,ju/ice & ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,re=m ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,sec4 #b4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #c4 ,purpose4 ,,title ,i--,/ructure & ov]sight ,sec4 #aja4 ,(fice ( ,=5sic ,sci5ce4 ,sec4 #ajb4 ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,bo>d4 ,sec4 #ajc4 ,committees4 ,sec4 #ajd4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4 ,,title ,,ii--,accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories ,sec4 #bja4 ,accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories4 ,sec4 #bjb4 ,/&>ds = laboratory accr$itation4 ,sec4 #bjc4 ,adm9i/ration & en=cem5t ( accr$itation program4 ,,title ,,iii--,c]tification ( =5sic sci5ce p]sonnel ,sec4 #cja4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #cjb4 ,c]tification ( =5sic sci5ce p]sonnel4 ,sec4 #cjc4 ,/&>ds = c]tification4 ,sec4 #cjd4 ,adm9i/ration & review ( c]tification program4 ,sec4 #cje4 ,support & te*nical assi/ance = ,/ate & local laboratories4 ,,title ,,iv--,rese>* ,sec4 #dja4 ,rese>* /rategy & priorities4 ,sec4 #djb4 ,rese>* grants4 ,sec4 #djc4 ,ov]sight & review4 ,sec4 #djd4 ,public-private collaboration4 ,,title ,v--,/&>ds & be/ practices ,sec4 #eja4 ,developm5t ( /&>ds & be/ practices4 ,sec4 #ejb4 ,e/abli%m5t & dissem9ation ( /&>ds & be/ practices4 ,sec4 #ejc4 ,review & ov]sight4 ,,title ,,vi--,additional responsibilities ( ! (fice ( =5sic sci5ce & ! =5sic sci5ce bo>d ,sec4 #fja4 ,=5sic sci5ce tra9+ & education = judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel4 ,sec4 #fjb4 ,educational programs 9 ! =5sic sci5ces4 ,sec4 #fjc4 ,m$icolegal dea? inve/igation4 ,sec4 #fjd4 ,int]gov]nm5tal coord9ation4 ,sec4 #fje4 ,anonym\s report+4 ,sec4 #fjf4 ,int]op]ability ( databases & te*nologies4 ,sec4 #fjg4 ,code ( e?ics4 ,sec4 #fjh4 ,ne$s assessm5t4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,bo>d ,! t]m ,bo>d means ! ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,bo>d e/abli%$ "u section #ajb7;a74 7#b7 ,committee ,! t]m ,committee means a committee e/abli%$ "u section #ajc7;a77#b74 7#c7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,(fice4 7#d7 ,=5sic sci5ce discipl9e ,! t]m =5sic sci5ce discipl9e %all h ! mean+ giv5 t t]m by ! ,director 9 accordance ) section #ajb7;h74 7#e7 ,=5sic sci5ce laboratory ,! t]m =5sic sci5ce laboratory %all h ! mean+ giv5 t t]m by ! ,director 9 accordance ) section #bja7;c74 7#f7 ,,ni/ ,! t]m ,,ni/ means ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology4 7#g7 ,(fice ,! t]m ,(fice means ! ,(fice ( ,=5sic ,sci5ce e/abli%$ "u section #aja7;a74 7#h7 ,relevant p]sonnel ,! t]m relevant p]sonnel %all h ! mean+ giv5 t t]m by ! ,director 9 accordance ) section #cja7;b74 #c4 ,purpose ,! purpose ( ?is ,act is to /r5g!n & promote confid5ce 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em by promot+ /&>ds & be/ practices & ensur+ sci5tific validity1 reliability1 & accuracy ) respect to =5sic te/+1 analysis1 id5tification1 & comp>isons1 ! results ( :i* may be int]pret$1 pres5t$1 or o!rwise us$ dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+4 ,i ,/ructure & ov]sight #aja4 ,(fice ( ,=5sic ,sci5ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is e/abli%$ an ,(fice ( ,=5sic ,sci5ce )9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,deputy ,attorney ,g5]al 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 7b7 ,(fic]s & ,/aff 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,(fice %all include-- 7,a7 a ,director1 :o %all h a backgr\nd 9 sci5ce & be appo9t$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 & 7,b7 su* o!r (fic]s & /aff z ! ,deputy ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director det]m9e appropriate4 7#b7 ,lead]%ip role ( ! ,director ,! ,director %all h prim>y responsibility = e/abli%+ & implem5t+ national policy reg>d+ =5sic sci5ce z us$ 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em4 7#c7 ,deadl9e ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! initial appo9tm5t & hir+ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be complet$4 7c7 ,vacancy ,9 ! ev5t ( a vacancy 9 ! position ( ,director-- 7#a7 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all designate an act+ ,director2 & 7#b7 dur+ any p]iod ( vacancy be=e designation ( an act+ ,director1 ! ,deputy ,attorney ,g5]al %all s]ve z act+ ,director4 7d7 ,collaboration & coord9ation ) ,,ni/ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! appo9tm5t ( ! ,director1 ! ,director & ! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all e/abli% a ,memor&um ( ,und]/&+ to ensure collaboration & coord9ation 9 ! implem5tation ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,! ,memor&um ( ,und]/&+ requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include-- 7,a7 policies & proc$ures to ensure t1 9 implem5t+ ?is ,act1 ! ,director & ! ,director ( ,,ni/-- 7i7 incorporate appropriately ! priorities & exp]tise ( law en=cem5t & =5sic practition]s2 & 7ii7 e/abli% /ructures design$ to gu>antee indep5d5t & objective sci5tific det]m9ations2 & 7,b7 agreem5ts gov]n+-- 7i7 selection ( memb]s ( ,committees & support by ,,ni/ ( ! ,committees 9 accordance ) section #ajc2 7ii7 adm9i/ration by ,,ni/ ( grant programs describ$ 9 section #djb2 7iii7 designation ( a liaison at ,,ni/ to facilitate communication betwe5 ! ,(fice & ,,ni/2 & 7iv7 any o!r appropriate collaboration or coord9ation4 7e7 ,liaison f ! national sci5ce f\ndation ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 9 consultation ) ! ,director1 %all designate a liaison at ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation to-- 7#a7 facilitate communication & collaboration betwe5 ! ,(fice & ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation2 & 7#b7 enc\rage p>ticipation by ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation 9 implem5t+ title ,,iv ( ?is ,act4 7f7 ,duties & au?ority 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,(fice %all-- 7,a7 assi/ ! ,bo>d 9 c>ry+ out all ! functions ( ! ,bo>d "u ?is ,act & su* o!r relat$ functions z are necess>y to p]=m ! functions ( ! ,bo>d2 & 7,b7 evaluate & act ^u ! recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#c74 7#b7 ,specific responsibilities ,! ,director %all-- 7,a7 e/abli%1 lead1 & ov]see implem5tation ( accr$itation & c]tification /&>ds "u titles ,,ii & ,,iii2 7,b7 e/abli% a compreh5sive /rategy = sci5tific rese>* 9 ! =5sic sci5ces "u title ,,iv2 7,c7 e/abli% /&>ds & be/ practices = =5sic sci5ce discipl9es "u title ,v2 7,d7 def9e ! t]m =5sic sci5ce discipl9e = ! purposes ( ?is ,act 9 accordance ) section #ajb7;h72 7,e7 e/abli% & ma9ta9 a li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es 9 accordance ) section #ajb7;h72 7,f7 e/abli% ,committees 9 accordance ) section #ajc2 7,g7 def9e ! t]m =5sic sci5ce laboratory = ! purposes ( ?is ,act 9 accordance ) section #bja7;c72 7,h7 e/abli% a code ( e?ics = ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es 9 accordance ) section #fjg2 & 7,i7 p]=m all o!r functions ( ! ,(fice "u ?is ,act & su* o!r relat$ functions z are necess>y to p]=m ! functions ( ! ,(fice describ$ 9 ?is ,act4 7#c7 ,consid]ation ( recomm5dations 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u receiv+ a recomm5dation f ! ,bo>d1 ! ,director %all-- 7i7 give sub/antial def]5ce to ! recomm5dation2 & 7ii7 n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,director receives ! recomm5dation1 det]m9e :e!r to adopt1 modify1 or reject ! recomm5dation4 7,b7 ,modification 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,if ! ,director det]m9es to sub/antially modify a recomm5dation "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,director %all imm$iately notify ! ,bo>d ( ! propos$ modification4 7ii7 ,bo>d recomm5dation ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,director provides notice to ! ,bo>d "u clause 7i71 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director a recomm5dation on :e!r ! propos$ modification %\ld be adopt$4 7iii7 ,acceptance ( modification ,if ! ,bo>d recomm5ds t a propos$ modification %\ld be adopt$ "u clause 7ii71 ! ,director may implem5t ! modifi$ recomm5dation4 7iv7 ,rejection ( modification ,if ! ,bo>d recomm5ds t a propos$ modification %\ld n be adopt$ "u clause 7ii71 ! ,director %all1 n lat] ?an #aj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,bo>d makes ! recomm5dation-- 7,i7 provide notice & an explanation ( ! propos$ modification to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7,,ii7 beg91 ) reg>d to ! propos$ modification1 a rulemak+ on ! record aft] opportunity = an ag5cy he>+4 7,c7 ,rejection ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,director det]m9es to reject a recomm5dation "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,director %all-- 7i7 provide notice & an explanation ( ! decision to reject ! recomm5dation to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7ii7 beg91 ) reg>d to ! recomm5dation1 a rulemak+ on ! record aft] opportunity = an ag5cy he>+4 7g7 ,web site ,! ,director %all-- 7#a7 e/abli% a ,web site t is publicly accessible2 & 7#b7 publi% & ma9ta9 on ! ,web site-- 7,a7 a c5tral repository ( recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d & all /&>ds1 be/ practices1 protocols1 def9itions1 & o!r mat]ials e/abli%$1 accept$1 or am5d$1 by ! ,director "u ?is ,act2 & 7,b7 a c5tral repository ( curr5t & pa/ =5sic sci5ce rese>*1 :i* %all be-- 7i7 collect$ & catalogu$ 9 a mann] t is easily accessible to ! public2 & 7ii7 updat$ no less frequ5tly ?an once e #b ye>s4 #ajb4 ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,bo>d 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is e/abli%$ a ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,bo>d to s]ve z an advisory bo>d reg>d+ =5sic sci5ce 9 ord] to /r5g!n & promote confid5ce 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em by promot+ /&>ds & be/ practices & ensur+ sci5tific validity1 reliability1 & accuracy ) respect to =5sic te/+1 analysis1 id5tification1 & comp>isons1 ! results ( :i* may be int]pret$1 pres5t$1 or o!rwise us$ dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+4 7b7 ,appo9tm5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,bo>d %all be compos$ ( #ag memb]s1 :o %all-- 7,a7 be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7,b7 come f pr(essional communities t h exp]tise relevant to & significant int]e/ 9 ! field ( =5sic sci5ce4 7#b7 ,consid]ation & consultation ,9 mak+ an appo9tm5t "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,presid5t %all-- 7,a7 consid] ! ne$ = ! ,bo>d to ex]cise indep5d5t & objective sci5tific judgm5t2 & 7,b7 consid]1 among o!r factors1 memb]%ip on ! ,national ,commission on ,=5sic ,sci5ce & recomm5dations f lead+ sci5tific organizations & lead+ pr(essional organizations 9 ! field ( =5sic sci5ce & o!r relevant fields4 7#c7 ,requirem5ts ,! ,bo>d %all include-- 7,a7 #aa vot+ memb]s2 7,b7 #f nonvot+ memb]s2 & 7,c7 ! ex (ficio memb]s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#g74 7#d7 ,vot+ memb] requirem5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,( ! #aa vot+ memb]s-- 7i7 ea* %all h compreh5sive sci5tific backgr\nds2 7ii7 n few] ?an #f %all h ext5sive exp]i5ce & backgr\nd 9 sci5tific rese>*2 7iii7 n few] ?an #f %all h ext5sive & curr5t practical exp]i5ce & backgr\nd 9 =5sic sci5ce2 & 7iv7 n less ?an #a %all be a bo>d c]tifi$ =5sic pa?ologi/4 7,b7 ,multiple requirem5ts ,an individual vot+ memb] may meet m ?an #a ( ! requirem5ts describ$ 9 clauses 7ii7 ?r\gh 7iv7 ( subp>agraph 7,a74 7#e7 ,nonvot+ memb]s ,"o nonvot+ memb] %all come f ea* ( ! foll[+ categories3 7,a7 ,judges4 7,b7 ,prosecutors4 7,c7 ,/ate & local law en=cem5t (ficials4 7,d7 ,crim9al def5se attorneys4 7,e7 ,organizations t repres5t p :o may h be5 wrongly convict$4 7,f7 ,/ate & local laboratory directors4 7#f7 ,fulfillm5t ( multiple requirem5ts ,an individual :o fulfills ! requirem5ts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#d7 may s]ve z a vot+ memb] ev5 if t individual also fulfills a requirem5t describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#e74 7#g7 ,ex (ficio memb]s ,! ,director1 ! ,deputy ,attorney ,g5]al1 & ! ,directors ( ,,ni/ & ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 or _! designees1 %all s]ve z ex (ficio memb]s ( ! ,bo>d & %all n p>ticipate 9 vot+4 7#h7 ,appo9tm5t ( bo>d *airp]son ,! ,presid5t %all designate a vot+ memb] ( ! ,bo>d to s]ve z ,*airp]son ( ! ,bo>d = ! duration ( t memb]'s t]m4 7c7 ,t]ms 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* vot+ & nonvot+ memb] ( ! ,bo>d1 exclud+ ex (ficio memb]s1 %all be appo9t$ = a t]m ( #f ye>s4 7#b7 ,exception ,( ! memb]s fir/ appo9t$ to ! ,bo>d-- 7,a7 #c vot+ memb]s & #b nonvot+ memb]s %all s]ve a t]m ( #b ye>s2 7,b7 #d vot+ memb]s & #b nonvot+ memb]s %all s]ve a t]m ( #d ye>s2 & 7,c7 #d vot+ memb]s & #b nonvot+ memb]s %all s]ve a t]m ( #f ye>s4 7#c7 ,r5ewable t]m ,a vot+ or nonvot+ memb] ( ! ,bo>d may be appo9t$ = n m ?an a total ( #b t]ms1 includ+ an initial t]m describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b74 7#d7 ,vacancies 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! ev5t ( a vacancy1 ! ,presid5t may appo9t a memb] to fill ! rema9d] ( ! t]m4 7,b7 ,additional t]m ,a memb] appo9t$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 may be reappo9t$ = #a additional t]m4 7#e7 ,holdov]s ,if a successor has n be5 appo9t$ at ! conclusion ( ! t]m ( a memb] ( ! ,bo>d1 ! memb] ( ! ,bo>d may cont9ue to s]ve until-- 7,a7 a successor is appo9t$2 or 7,b7 ! memb] ( ! ,bo>d is reappo9t$4 7d7 ,responsibilities ,! ,bo>d %all-- 7#a7 make recomm5dations to ! ,director relat+ to rese>* priorities & ne$s1 accr$itation & c]tification /&>ds1 /&>ds & protocols = =5sic sci5ce discipl9es1 & any o!r issue consi/5t ) ?is ,act2 7#b7 monitor & evaluate-- 7,a7 ! adm9i/ration ( accr$itation1 c]tification1 & rese>* programs & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ?is ,act2 & 7,b7 ! op]ation ( ! ,committees2 7#c7 review & update1 z appropriate1 any recomm5dations made "u p>agraph 7#a72 7#d7 id5tify1 z appropriate1 any additional issues t #a or m ,committees %\ld consid]2 & 7#e7 p]=m all o!r functions ( ! ,bo>d "u ?is ,act & su* o!r relat$ functions z are necess>y to p]=m ! functions ( ! ,bo>d4 7e7 ,consultation ,! ,bo>d %all consult z appropriate ) ! ,deputy ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,director ( ,,ni/1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice1 ! ,director ( ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal?1 s5ior (ficials f o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies includ+ ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 & relevant (ficials ( ,/ate & local gov]nm5ts4 7f7 ,meet+s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,bo>d %all hold n few] ?an #d meet+s ( ! full ,bo>d ea* ye>4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts 7,a7 ,notice ,! ,bo>d %all provide public notice ( any meet+ ( ! ,bo>d 9 a reasonable p]iod 9 advance ( ! meet+4 7,b7 ,op5 meet+s ,a meet+ ( ! ,bo>d %all be op5 to ! public4 7,c7 ,quorum ,a majority ( ! vot+ memb]s ( ! ,bo>d %all be pres5t = a quorum to conduct bus9ess4 7g7 ,votes 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,decisions ( ! ,bo>d %all be made by an affirmative vote ( n less ?an #b_/c ( ! memb]s ( ! ,bo>d vot+4 7#b7 ,vot+ proc$ures 7,a7 ,record$ ,all votes ( ! ,bo>d %all be record$4 7,b7 ,remote & proxy vot+ ,if necess>y1 a vot+ memb] ( ! ,bo>d may ca/ a vote-- 7i7 ov] ! phone or ?r\gh electronic mail or o!r electronic means if ! vote is s*$ul$ to take place dur+ a "t o!r ?an a full meet+ ( ! ,bo>d2 & 7ii7 ov] ! phone or by proxy if ! vote is s*$ul$ to take place dur+ a full meet+ ( ! ,bo>d4 7h7 ,def9ition ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9e 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7,a7 develop a recomm5d$ def9ition ( ! t]m =5sic sci5ce discipl9e = purposes ( ?is ,act1 :i* %all encompass discipl9es ) a suffici5t sci5tific basis t involve =5sic te/+1 analysis1 id5tification1 or comp>isons1 ! results ( :i* may be int]pret$1 pres5t$1 or o!rwise us$ dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+2 7,b7 develop a recomm5d$ li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es = purposes ( ?is ,act2 & 7,c7 submit ! recomm5d$ def9ition & propos$ li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es to ! ,director4 7#b7 ,consid]ation ,9 develop+ a recomm5d$ li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b71 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7,a7 consid] ea* field f :i* c\rts 9 crim9al cases he> =5sic te/imony or admit =5sic evid5ce2 & 7,b7 consult ) relevant practition]s1 exp]ts1 & pr(essional organizations4 7#c7 ,exclusion f li/ ,if ! ,bo>d recomm5ds t a field %\ld n be includ$ on ! li/ submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 because ! field has insuffici5t sci5tific basis on ! date ( ! recomm5dation ( ! ,bo>d1 ! ,bo>d %all publi% an explanation ( ! recomm5dation1 :i*-- 7,a7 %all be publi%$ on ! ,web site ( ! ,bo>d2 & 7,b7 may include a f9d+ t a field c\ld be recogniz$ z a =5sic sci5ce discipl9e = purposes ( ?is ,act1 bas$ on additional rese>*4 7#d7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% a def9ition = ! t]m =5sic sci5ce discipl9e1 & %all e/abli% a li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es4 7#e7 ,annual evaluation ,on an annual basis1 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7,a7 evaluate-- 7i7 :e!r any field %\ld be add$ to ! li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#d71 includ+ any field previ\sly exclud$2 & 7ii7 :e!r any field on ! li/ ( =5sic sci5ce discipl9es e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#d7 %\ld be modifi$ or remov$2 & 7,b7 submit ! evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 includ+ any recomm5dations1 to ! ,director4 7i7 ,/aff 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,bo>d may1 )\t reg>d to ! civil s]vice laws & regulations1 appo9t & t]m9ate a /aff director & su* o!r additional p]sonnel z may be necess>y to enable ! ,bo>d to p]=m ! duties ( ! ,bo>d4 7#b7 ,comp5sation ,! ,bo>d may fix ! comp5sation ( ! /aff director & o!r p]sonnel appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 )\t reg>d to ! provisions ( *apt] #ea & sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ec ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 relat+ to classification ( positions & ,g5]al ,s*$ule pay rates1 except t ! rate ( pay = ! executive director & o!r p]sonnel may n exce$ ! rate payable = level ,v ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecaf ( su* title4 7#c7 ,p]sonnel z ,f$]al employees 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,any p]sonnel ( ! ,bo>d :o are employees %all be employees "u section #baje ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = purposes ( *apt]s #fc1 #ha1 #hc1 #hd1 #he1 #hg1 #hi1 #hi;,a1 #hi;,b1 & #ij ( t title4 7,b7 ,memb]s ( ! bo>d ,subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n be con/ru$ to apply to memb]s ( ! ,bo>d4 7#d7 ,procurem5t ( tempor>y & int]mitt5t s]vices ,! ,bo>d may procure tempor>y & int]mitt5t s]vices "u section #caji7;b7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 at rates = individuals :i* d n exce$ ! daily equival5t ( ! annual rate ( basic pay prescrib$ = level ,v ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecaf ( su* title4 7#e7 ,volunt>y s]vices ,not)/&+ section #acdb ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,bo>d may accept & use volunt>y & uncomp5sat$ s]vices = ! ,bo>d z ! ,bo>d det]m9es necess>y4 7j7 ,reports to congress ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #b ye>s !reaft]1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ,congress a report describ+ ! "w ( ! ,bo>d & ! "w ( ea* ,committee1 :i* %all include a description ( any recomm5dations1 decisions1 & o!r significant mat]ials g5]at$ dur+ ! #b-ye> p]iod4 7k7 ,applicability ( ! ,f$]al advisory committee ,act 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to p>agraphs 7#b7 ?r\gh 7#d71 ! ,f$]al ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app47 %all apply to ! ,bo>d4 7#b7 ,t]m9ation provision ,section #ad7;a77#b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app47 %all n apply to ! ,bo>d4 7#c7 ,comp5sation ( memb]s ,memb]s ( ! ,bo>d %all s]ve )\t comp5sation = s]vices p]=m$ = ! ,bo>d4 7#d7 ,travel exp5ses ,! memb]s ( ! ,bo>d %all be all[$ travel exp5ses1 includ+ p] diem 9 lieu ( subsi/5ce1 at rates au?oriz$ = employees ( ag5cies "u sub*apt] ,i ( *apt] #eg ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 :ile away f _! homes or regul> places ( bus9ess 9 ! p]=mance ( s]vices = ! ,bo>d4 7#e7 ,designat$ ,f$]al (fic] ,9 accordance ) ! ,f$]al ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app471 ! ,director %all-- 7,a7 s]ve z ! designat$ ,f$]al (fic] 7z describ$ 9 section #aj7;e7 ( su* ,act72 & 7,b7 designate an ,advisory ,committee ,managem5t ,(fic] 7z describ$ 9 section #h7;b7 ( su* ,act7 = ! ,bo>d4 7l7 ,transf] & consolidation ( ,national ,commission on ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! fir/ meet+ ( ! ,bo>d occurs1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al or ! ,director ( ,,ni/1 z ! case may be1 %all transf] to ! ,(fice1 control1 sup]vision1 & any unobligat$ balances available = ! op]ation ( ! ,national ,commission on ,=5sic ,sci5ce or any national commission t has a simil> scope or responsibility to ! ,(fice4 #ajc4 ,committees 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t & ma9t5ance ( committees 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all issue recomm5dations to ! ,director relat+ to-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( ,committees t %all be e/abli%$ to exam9e rese>* ne$s1 /&>ds & be/ practices1 & c]tification /&>ds = ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es1 :i* %all be suffici5t to-- 7i7 ensure t ! ,committees are repres5tative ( ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e2 & 7ii7 all[ ! ,committees to function effectively2 7,b7 ! scope ( responsibility = ea* ,committee recomm5d$ to be e/abli%$1 :i* %all ensure t ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e is address$ by a ,committee2 7,c7 :at ! relation%ip %\ld be betwe5 ! ,committees & any sci5tific work+ gr\p1 sci5tific area committee1 guidance gr\p1 or te*nical work+ gr\p t has a simil> scope ( responsibility2 & 7,d7 :e!r any ,committee %\ld consid] any field n recogniz$ z a =5sic sci5ce discipl9e = ! purpose ( det]m9+ :e!r !re is rese>* t c\ld be conduct$ & us$ to =m ! basis = e/abli%+ ! field z a =5sic sci5ce discipl9e4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all-- 7,a7 consid] h[ to adapt & incorporate any sci5tific work+ gr\p1 sci5tific area committee1 guidance gr\p1 or te*nical work+ gr\p op]at+ "u ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice or ,,ni/ into a ,committee2 7,b7 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli%-- 7i7 ,committees to exam9e rese>* ne$s1 /&>ds1 be/ practices1 & c]tification /&>ds = ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es1 :i* %all be n few] ?an #a2 & 7ii7 a cle> scope ( responsibility = ea* ,committee2 & 7,c7 publi% a li/ ( ! ,committees & ! scope ( responsibility = ea* ,committee on ! ,web site = ! ,(fice4 7#c7 ,annual evaluation ,! ,bo>d1 on an annual basis1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate :e!r-- 7i7 any new ,committees %\ld be e/abli%$2 7ii7 ! scope ( responsibility = any ,committee %\ld be modifi$2 & 7iii7 any ,committee %\ld be discont9u$2 & 7,b7 submit any recomm5dations relat+ to ! evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 to ! ,director4 7#d7 ,updates ,^u receipt ( any recomm5dations f ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#c71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 det]m9e :e!r to e/abli%1 modify ! scope (1 or discont9ue any ,committee4 7#e7 ,transf] & consolidation ( sci5tific & te*nical work+ gr\ps ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! fir/ meet+ ( a ,committee occurs1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al or ! ,director ( ,,ni/1 z ! case may be1 %all transf] to ! ,(fice1 control1 sup]vision1 & any unobligat$ balances available = ! op]ation ( any sci5tific work+ gr\p1 sci5tific area committee1 guidance gr\p1 or te*nical work+ gr\p t has a simil> scope or responsibility to ! ,committee4 7b7 ,memb]%ip 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* ,committee %all-- 7,a7 consi/ ( n m ?an #ba memb]s-- 7i7 ea* ( :om %all be a sci5ti/ ) k relevant to a =5sic sci5ce discipl9e address$ by ! ,committee2 7ii7 n less ?an #ej p]c5t ( :om %all h ext5sive exp]i5ce & backgr\nd 9 sci5tific rese>*2 & 7iii7 n less ?an #ej p]c5t ( :om %all h ext5sive practical exp]i5ce & backgr\nd 9 ! =5sic sci5ces suffici5t to ensure t ! ,committee has an adequate und]/&+ ( ! factors & ne$s unique to ! =5sic sci5ces2 & 7,b7 h a memb]%ip t repres5ts a v>iety ( sci5tific discipl9es1 includ+ ! =5sic sci5ces4 7#b7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m sci5ti/ includes-- 7,a7 a /ati/ician ) a sci5tific backgr\nd2 & 7,b7 a bo>d c]tifi$ physician or =5sic pa?ologi/ ) exp]tise 9 =5sic sci5ces4 7c7 ,appo9tm5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ,,ni/1 9 close coord9ation ) ! ,bo>d & ! ,director & pursuant to ! ,memor&um ( ,und]/&+ requir$ "u section #aja7;d71 %all appo9t ! memb]s ( ea* ,committee4 7#b7 ,consid]ation ,9 appo9t+ memb]s to a ,committee "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all consid]-- 7,a7 ! importance ( analysis f sci5ti/s ) academic rese>* backgr\nds 9 bo? basic & appli$ sci5ces2 & 7,b7 ! importance ( input f exp]i5c$ & actively practic+ =5sic practition]s1 includ+ individuals :o p>ticipat$ 9 sci5tific work+ gr\ps1 sci5tific area committees1 guidance gr\ps1 or te*nical work+ gr\ps4 7#c7 ,vacancies ,9 ! ev5t ( a vacancy1 ! ,director ( ,,ni/1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d & ! ,director1 may appo9t a memb] to fill ! rema9d] ( ! t]m4 7#d7 ,holdov]s ,if a successor has n be5 appo9t$ at ! conclusion ( ! t]m ( a memb] ( ! ,committee1 ! memb] ( ! ,committee may cont9ue to s]ve until-- 7,a7 a successor is appo9t$2 or 7,b7 ! memb] ( ! ,committee is reappo9t$4 7d7 ,t]ms ,a memb] ( a ,committee %all s]ve = r5ewable t]ms ( #d ye>s4 7e7 ,support & ,ov]sight 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,pursuant to ! ,memor&um ( ,und]/&+ requir$ "u section #aja7;d71 ! ,director ( ,,ni/1 9 consultation ) ! ,director1 %all provide support & /aff = ea* ,committee z ne$$4 7#b7 ,duties & ov]sight ,! ,director ( ,,ni/1 9 consultation ) ! ,director1 %all-- 7,a7 p]=m p]iodic ov]sight ( ea* ,committee2 & 7,b7 report any conc]ns ab\t ! p]=mance or function+ ( a ,committee to ! ,bo>d & ! ,director4 7#c7 ,failure to comply ,if a ,committee fails to produce recomm5dations )9 ! "t p]iods requir$ "u ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,,ni/1 9 consultation ) ! ,director1 %all "w ) ! ,committee to assi/ ! ,committee 9 produc+ ! requir$ recomm5dations 9 a timely mann]4 7f7 ,duties 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a ,committee %all h ! duties & responsibilities set out 9 ?is ,act1 & %all p]=m any o!r functions det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,bo>d4 7#b7 ,committee decisions & recomm5dations 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,a ,committee %all submit recomm5dations & all recomm5d$ /&>ds1 protocols1 or o!r mat]ials develop$ by ! ,committee to ! ,bo>d = evaluation4 7,b7 ,prohibition ( modification ( decisions & recomm5dations ,any recomm5dations ( a ,committee & any recomm5d$ /&>ds1 protocols1 or o!r mat]ials develop$ by a ,committee may be approv$ or disapprov$ by ! ,bo>d1 b may n be modifi$ by ! ,bo>d4 7,c7 ,approval ( decisions & recomm5dations ,if ! ,bo>d approves a recomm5dation or recomm5d$ /&>d1 protocol1 or o!r mat]ial submitt$ by a ,committee "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,bo>d %all submit ! recomm5dation or recomm5d$ /&>d1 protocol1 or o!r mat]ial z a recomm5dation ( ! ,bo>d1 to ! ,director = consid]ation 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c74 7,d7 ,disapproval ( decisions & recomm5dations ,if ! ,bo>d disapproves ( any recomm5dation ( a ,committee or recomm5d$ /&>d1 protocol1 or o!r mat]ial develop$ by a ,committee-- 7i7 ! ,bo>d %all provide 9 writ+ ! reason = ! disapproval ( ! recomm5dation or recomm5d$ /&>d1 protocol1 or o!r mat]ial2 7ii7 ! ,committee %all )draw ! recomm5dation or recomm5d$ /&>d1 protocol1 or o!r mat]ial2 & 7iii7 ! ,committee may submit a revis$ recomm5dation or recomm5d$ /&>d1 protocol1 or o!r mat]ial4 7g7 ,meet+s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a ,committee %all hold n few] ?an #d meet+s ( ! full ,committee ea* ye>4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts 7,a7 ,notice ,a ,committee %all provide public notice ( any meet+ ( ! ,committee a reasonable p]iod 9 advance ( ! meet+4 7,b7 ,op5 meet+s ,a meet+ ( a ,committee %all be op5 to ! public4 7,c7 ,quorum ,a majority ( memb]s ( a ,committee %all be pres5t = a quorum to conduct bus9ess4 7h7 ,votes 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,decisions ( a ,committee %all be made by an affirmative vote ( n less ?an #b_/c ( ! memb]s ( ! ,committee vot+4 7#b7 ,vot+ proc$ures 7,a7 ,record$ ,all votes tak5 by a ,committee %all be record$4 7,b7 ,remote & proxy vot+ ,if necess>y1 a memb] ( a ,committee may ca/ a vote-- 7i7 ov] ! phone or ?r\gh electronic mail if ! vote is s*$ul$ to take place dur+ a "t o!r ?an a full meet+ ( ! ,committee2 & 7ii7 ov] ! phone or by proxy if ! vote is s*$ul$ to take place dur+ a full meet+ ( ! ,committee4 7i7 ,applicability ( ! ,f$]al advisory committee ,act 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,f$]al ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app47 %all n apply to a ,committee4 7#b7 ,comp5sation ( memb]s ,memb]s ( a ,committee %all s]ve )\t comp5sation = s]vices p]=m$ = ! ,committee4 7#c7 ,travel exp5ses ,! memb]s ( a ,committee %all be all[$ travel exp5ses1 includ+ p] diem 9 lieu ( subsi/5ce1 at rates au?oriz$ = employees ( ag5cies "u sub*apt] ,i ( *apt] #eg ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 :ile away f _! homes or regul> places ( bus9ess 9 ! p]=mance ( s]vices = ! ,committee4 #ajd4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$1 includ+ f any unobligat$ funds appropriat$ to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice & ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology = ! op]ation ( a sci5tific work+ gr\p1 sci5tific area committee1 guidance gr\p1 or te*nical work+ gr\p transf]r$ "u section #ajc7;a77#e71 & includ+ any unobligat$ funds appropriat$ to /r5g!n & enhance ! practice ( =5sic sci5ces "u any o!r provision ( law1 #h1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjae ?r\gh #bjai = ! op]ation & /aff+ ( ! ,(fice1 ,bo>d1 & ,committees4 ,,ii ,accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories #bja4 ,accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories 7a7 ,9 ,g5]al ,on & aft] ! date e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b77#b77;,e71 a =5sic sci5ce laboratory may n receive1 directly or indirectly1 any ,f$]al funds1 unless ! ,director has v]ifi$ t ! laboratory has be5 accr$it$ 9 accordance ) ! /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ?is title4 7b7 ,proc$ures = accr$itation 7#a7 ,recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director-- 7,a7 a compreh5sive /rategy to enable =5sic sci5ce laboratories to obta9 & ma9ta9 accr$itation2 7,b7 recomm5d$ proc$ures = ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories t are consi/5t ) ! recomm5d$ /&>ds develop$ by ! ,bo>d "u section #bjb2 7,c7 recomm5d$ proc$ures = ! p]iodic review & updat+ ( ! accr$itation /atus ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories2 7,d7 recomm5d$ proc$ures = ! ,director to v]ify t laboratories h be5 accr$it$ 9 accordance ) ! /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ?is title1 :i* %all include proc$ures to implem5t1 adm9i/]1 & coord9ate en=cem5t ( ! program = ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories2 & 7,e7 a recomm5dation reg>d+ ! dates by :i* =5sic sci5ce laboratories %\ld-- 7i7 beg9 ! process ( laboratory accr$itation2 & 7ii7 obta9 v]ification ( laboratory accr$itation to be eligible to receive ,f$]al funds4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli%-- 7,a7 proc$ures to implem5t a compreh5sive /rategy to enable =5sic sci5ce laboratories to obta9 & ma9ta9 accr$itation2 7,b7 proc$ures = ! accr$itation ( a =5sic sci5ce laboratory2 7,c7 proc$ures = ! ,director to v]ify t laboratories h be5 accr$it$ 9 accordance ) ! /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ?is title2 7,d7 ! date by :i* a =5sic sci5ce laboratory %all beg9 ! process ( accr$itation2 & 7,e7 ! date by :i* a =5sic sci5ce laboratory %all obta9 v]ification ( laboratory accr$itation to be eligible to receive ,f$]al funds4 7#c7 ,consid]ation ( appropriations ,9 det]m9+1 recomm5d+1 & e/abli%+ ! dates "u p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 ! ,bo>d & ,director %all consid] :e!r fund+ has be5 appropriat$ pursuant to section #cje & o!r relevant ,f$]al grant programs to suffici5tly assi/ & support laboratories 9 obta9+ accr$itation "u ?is ,act4 7c7 ,def9ition 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all recomm5d to ! ,director a def9ition ( ! t]m =5sic sci5ce laboratory = purposes ( ?is ,act1 :i* %all include any laboratory t conducts =5sic te/+1 analysis1 id5tification1 or comp>isons1 ! results ( :i* may be int]pret$1 pres5t$1 or o!rwise us$ dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dation ( ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% a def9ition = ! t]m =5sic sci5ce laboratory4 7d7 ,applicability to ,f$]al ag5cies ,on & aft] ! date e/abli%$ by ! ,director "u subsection 7b77#b77;,e71 a ,f$]al ag5cy may n use any =5sic sci5ce laboratory1 includ+ any s]vices1 products1 analysis1 op9ions1 or conclusions provid$ by ! =5sic sci5ce laboratory1 dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+ unless ! =5sic sci5ce laboratory meets ! /&>ds ( accr$itation & c]tification e/abli%$ by ! ,(fice "u ?is ,act4 #bjb4 ,/&>ds = laboratory accr$itation 7a7 ,/&>ds 7#a7 ,recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all1 9 consultation ) qualifi$ pr(essional organizations1 submit to ! ,director recomm5dations reg>d+ /&>ds = ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories1 includ+ quality assurance & quality control /&>ds1 to ensure ! quality1 integrity1 & accuracy ( any te/+1 analysis1 id5tification1 or comp>isons p]=m$ by a =5sic sci5ce laboratory = use dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dations ( ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% /&>ds = ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories4 7#c7 ,requirem5ts ,9 recomm5d+ or e/abli%+ /&>ds "u p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 ! ,bo>d & ! ,director %all-- 7,a7 consid]-- 7i7 :e!r any relevant national or int]national accr$itation /&>ds t 7 9 effect be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act w\ld be suffici5t = ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories "u ?is ,act2 7ii7 :e!r any relevant national or int]national accr$itation /&>ds t 7 9 effect be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act w\ld be suffici5t = ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories "u ?is ,act ) supplem5tal /&>ds2 & 7iii7 ! incorporation ( relevant national or int]national accr$itation /&>ds t 7 9 effect be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7,b7 include-- 7i7 educational & tra9+ requirem5ts = relevant laboratory p]sonnel2 7ii7 pr(ici5cy & compet5cy te/+ requirem5ts = relevant laboratory p]sonnel2 & 7iii7 ma9t5ance & audit+ requirem5ts = accr$it$ =5sic sci5ce laboratories4 7b7 ,review ( ,/&>ds 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #e ye>s-- 7,a7 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7i7 review ! scope & effectiv5ess ( ! accr$itation /&>ds e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a72 7ii7 submit recomm5dations to ! ,director relat+ to :e!r1 & if s1 h[ to update or supplem5t ! /&>ds z necess>y to-- 7,i7 acc\nt = developm5ts 9 relevant sci5tific rese>*1 te*nological advances1 & new =5sic sci5ce discipl9es2 7,,ii7 ensure adh]5ce to ! /&>ds & be/ practices e/abli%$ "u title ,v2 & 7,,iii7 address any o!r issue id5tifi$ dur+ ! c\rse ( ! review conduct$ "u clause 7i72 & 7,b7 ! ,director %all1 z necess>y & 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 update ! accr$itation /&>ds e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,proc$ures = op5 & transp>5t review ( /&>ds ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all e/abli% proc$ures to ensure t ! process = develop+1 review+1 & updat+ accr$itation /&>ds "u ?is section-- 7,a7 is op5 & transp>5t to ! public2 & 7,b7 includes an opportunity = ! public to comm5t on propos$ /&>ds ) suffici5t prior notice4 #bjc4 ,adm9i/ration & en=cem5t ( accr$itation program 7a7 ,adm9i/ration & ov]sight ( accr$itation program 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all det]m9e :e!r a =5sic sci5ce laboratory is eligible to receive1 directly or indirectly1 ,f$]al funds "u section #bja7;a74 7#b7 ,adm9i/ration 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d & z appropriate1 id5tify #a or m qualifi$ accr$it+ bodies ) significant exp]tise relevant to ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories1 ! accr$itation ( a =5sic sci5ce laboratory by :i* %all con/itute accr$itation = purposes ( section #bja7;a74 7,b7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director %all p]iodically-- 7i7 reevaluate :e!r accr$itation by a qualifi$ accr$it+ body id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 is adequate to ensure compliance ) ! /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ?is title2 & 7ii7 recomm5d updates to ! /&>ds & proc$ures us$ by #a or m qualifi$ accr$it+ bodies1 z necess>y4 7,c7 ,report+ ,! ,director %all provide to ! ,bo>d1 & publi% on ! ,web site ( ! ,(fice1 regul> reports reg>d+-- 7i7 ! accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories by qualifi$ accr$it+ bodies id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7ii7 reevaluations ( accr$itation by qualifi$ accr$it+ bodies "u subp>agraph 7,b74 7b7 ,review ( eligibility ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #e ye>s1 ! ,director %all evaluate :e!r a =5sic sci5ce laboratory t has be5 det]m9$ to be eligible to receive ,f$]al funds "u section #bja7;a7 rema9s eligible to receive ,f$]al funds1 includ+ :e!r any accr$itation ( ! =5sic sci5ce laboratory by a qualifi$ accr$it+ body id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 is /ill 9 effect4 7c7 ,web site ,! ,director %all develop & ma9ta9 on ! ,web site ( ! ,(fice an updat$ li/ (-- 7#a7 ! =5sic sci5ce laboratories t are eligible = ,f$]al funds "u section #bja7;a72 7#b7 ! =5sic sci5ce laboratories t h be5 det]m9$ to be ineligible to receive ,f$]al funds "u section #bja7;a72 & 7#c7 ! =5sic sci5ce laboratories t are await+ a det]m9ation reg>d+ eligibility to receive ,f$]al funds "u section #bja7;a74 ,,iii ,c]tification ( =5sic sci5ce p]sonnel #cja4 ,def9itions 7a7 ,cov]$ entity ,9 ?is title1 ! t]m cov]$ entity means an entity t-- 7#a7 is n a =5sic sci5ce laboratory2 & 7#b7 conducts =5sic te/+1 analysis1 inve/igation1 id5tification1 or comp>isons1 ! results ( :i* may be int]pret$1 pres5t$1 or o!rwise us$ dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+4 7b7 ,relevant p]sonnel 7#a7 ,recomm5dation ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director a recomm5d$ def9ition ( ! t]m relevant p]sonnel1 :i* %all include all individuals :o-- 7,a7 conduct =5sic te/+1 analysis1 inve/igation1 id5tification1 or comp>isons1 ! results ( :i* may be int]pret$1 pres5t$1 or o!rwise us$ dur+ ! c\rse ( a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+2 or 7,b7 te/ify ab\t evid5ce prep>$ by an individual describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,def9ition ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dation ( ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 def9e ! t]m relevant p]sonnel = purposes ( ?is title4 #cjb4 ,c]tification ( =5sic sci5ce p]sonnel ,except z provid$ 9 section #cjd7;c77#b71 on & aft] ! date e/abli%$ "u section #cjd7;c77#a71 a =5sic sci5ce laboratory or cov]$ entity may n receive1 directly or indirectly1 any ,f$]al funds1 unless all relevant p]sonnel ( ! =5sic sci5ce laboratory or cov]$ entity are c]tifi$ "u ?is title4 #cjc4 ,/&>ds = c]tification 7a7 ,recomm5d$ ,/&>ds 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* all memb]s ( a ,committee h be5 appo9t$1 ! ,committee %all make recomm5dations to ! ,bo>d relat+ to /&>ds = ! c]tification ( relevant p]sonnel 9 ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e address$ by ! ,committee4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,9 develop+ recomm5d$ /&>ds "u p>agraph 7#a71 a ,committee %all-- 7,a7 consult ) qualifi$ pr(essional organizations1 includ+ qualifi$ pr(essional organizations t accr$it =5sic sci5ce c]tification programs2 7,b7 consid] relevant c]tification /&>ds & be/ practices develop$ by qualifi$ pr(essional or sci5tific organizations2 7,c7 consid] :e!r successful completion ( a c]tification program accr$it$ by a qualifi$ pr(essional organization w\ld be suffici5t to meet ! c]tification requirem5ts = relevant p]sonnel "u ?is ,act2 7,d7 consid] :e!r & "u :at circum/ances int]nal c]tification programs by accr$it$ laboratories w\ld be suffici5t to meet ! c]tification requirem5ts = relevant p]sonnel "u ?is ,act2 7,e7 consid] any /&>ds or be/ practices e/abli%$ "u title ,v2 & 7,f7 consid]-- 7i7 :e!r c]ta9 m9imum /&>ds %\ld be e/abli%$ = ! education & tra9+ ( relevant p]sonnel2 7ii7 :e!r !re %\ld be an alt]native process to enable relevant p]sonnel :o 7 hir$ be=e ! date e/abli%$ "u section #cjd7;c77#a71 to obta9 c]tifications1 includ+-- 7,i7 te/+ t demon/rates pr(ici5cy 9 a specific =5sic sci5ce discipl9e t is equal to or great] ?an ! level ( pr(ici5cy requir$ by ! /&>ds = c]tification2 & 7,,ii7 a waiv] ( c]ta9 educational & tra9+ requirem5ts2 7iii7 :e!r & "u :at conditions relevant p]sonnel %\ld be all[$ to p]=m an activity describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( section #cja7;b77#a7 = a =5sic sci5ce laboratory or cov]$ entity :ile ! individual obta9s ! tra9+ & education requir$ = c]tification "u ! /&>ds develop$ "u ?is title2 & 7iv7 :e!r c]tification by recogniz$ & relevant m$ical bo>ds1 or o!r recogniz$ & relevant ,/ate pr(essional bo>ds1 %\ld be suffici5t = relevant p]sonnel to meet ! /&>ds develop$ "u ?is title4 7b7 ,approval or d5ial ( recomm5dations ,! ,bo>d %all approve or d5y any recomm5dation submitt$ by a ,committee "u subsection 7a7 9 accordance ) section #ajc7;f77#b74 7c7 ,e/abli%m5t ( /&>ds ,aft] ! ,director receives recomm5dations f ! ,bo>d "u subsection 7b71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% /&>ds = ! c]tification ( relevant p]sonnel4 7d7 ,review ( /&>ds 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #e ye>s1 a ,committee %all-- 7,a7 review ! /&>ds = c]tification e/abli%$ "u subsection 7c7 = ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e )9 ! responsibility ( ! ,committee2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,bo>d recomm5dations reg>d+ updates1 if any1 to ! /&>ds = c]tification z necess>y-- 7i7 to acc\nt = developm5ts 9 relevant sci5tific rese>*1 te*nological advances1 or *anges 9 ! law2 & 7ii7 to ensure adh]5ce to ! /&>ds & be/ practices e/abli%$ "u title ,v4 7#b7 ,bo>d review ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* a ,committee submits recomm5dations "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b71 ! ,bo>d %all1 9 accordance ) section #ajc7;f77#b7-- 7,a7 consid] ! recomm5dations2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,director recomm5dations ( /&>ds & be/ practices = ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e4 7#c7 ,updates ,aft] ! ,director receives recomm5dations f ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 update ! /&>ds = c]tification ( relevant p]sonnel4 7e7 ,public comm5t ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all e/abli% proc$ures to ensure t ! process = e/abli%+1 review+1 & updat+ /&>ds = c]tification ( relevant p]sonnel "u ?is section-- 7#a7 is op5 & transp>5t to ! public2 & 7#b7 includes an opportunity = ! public to comm5t on propos$ /&>ds ) suffici5t prior notice4 #cjd4 ,adm9i/ration & review ( c]tification program 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,det]m9ation ,! ,director %all det]m9e :e!r a =5sic sci5ce laboratory or cov]$ entity is eligible to receive1 directly or indirectly1 ,f$]al funds "u section #cjb4 7#b7 ,proc$ures ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all e/abli% policies & proc$ures to implem5t1 adm9i/]1 & coord9ate en=cem5t ( ! c]tification requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u ?is title1 includ+ requir+ ! p]iodic rec]tification ( relevant p]sonnel4 7b7 ,adm9i/ration 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,aft] consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 ! ,director may id5tify #a or m qualifi$ pr(essional organizations ) significant exp]tise relevant to ! c]tification ( individuals 9 a p>ticul> =5sic sci5ce discipl9e1 ! c]tification ( an individual by :i* %all con/itute c]tification = purposes ( section #cjb4 7#b7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director %all p]iodically reevaluate :e!r c]tification by a qualifi$ pr(essional organization id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 is adequate to ensure compliance ) ! /&>ds e/abli%$ "u ?is title4 7#c7 ,report+ ,! ,director %all provide regul> reports to ! ,bo>d reg>d+ ! c]tification ( relevant p]sonnel by qualifi$ pr(essional organizations id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 & reevaluations ( c]tification by qualifi$ pr(essional organizations "u p>agraph 7#b71 :i* %all be publi%$ on ! ,web site ( ! ,(fice4 7c7 ,implem5tation ( c]tification requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,aft] consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 ! ,director %all e/abli% ! date by :i* =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities %all be 9 compliance ) ! c]tification requirem5ts ( ?is title4 7#b7 ,gradual implem5tation ,! ,director %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d & ! relevant ,committee1 e/abli% policies & proc$ures to enable ! gradual implem5tation ( ! c]tification requirem5ts t-- 7,a7 include a reasonable s*$ule to all[ relevant p]sonnel to obta9 c]tifications2 7,b7 all[ = p>tial compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( section #cjb = a reasonable p]iod ( "t aft] ! date e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7,c7 all[ = consid]ation ( :e!r fund+ has be5 appropriat$ pursuant to section #cje & o!r relevant ,f$]al grant programs to suffici5tly assi/ & support =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities 9 comply+ ) ! c]tification requirem5ts ( ?is title4 7d7 ,review ( c]tification requirem5ts ,! ,director %all e/abli% policies & proc$ures = ! p]iodic review ( ! implem5tation1 adm9i/ration1 & en=cem5t ( ! c]tification requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u ?is title4 #cje4 ,support & te*nical assi/ance = ,/ate & local laboratories 7a7 ,implem5tation plan ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice1 9 consultation ) ! ,director1 %all develop a plan = assi/+ & support+ =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities 9 obta9+ accr$itation "u title ,,ii & c]tifications = relevant p]sonnel "u ?is title4 7b7 ,au?orization = use ( ,cov]dell & ,byrne ,,jag grants ,! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,director & ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice1 & consi/5t ) ! implem5tation plan develop$ "u subsection 7a71 may make grants "u "p ,,bb ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cgig;j et seq47 & subp>t #a ( "p ,e ( su* ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cgej et seq471 & provide te*nical assi/ance to =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities1 to ensure t =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities are able to-- 7#a7 obta9 accr$itation "u title ,,ii2 7#b7 obta9 c]tifications = relevant p]sonnel "u ?is title2 & 7#c7 effectively fulfill _! responsibilities dur+ ! process ( obta9+ accr$itation "u title ,,ii & c]tifications = relevant p]sonnel "u ?is title4 7c7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5ts 7#a7 ,paul ,cov]dell ,=5sic ,sci5ces ,improvem5t ,grants ,program ,section #bhjd7;a7 ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cgigm7a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,to assi/ =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities1 z ^? t]ms are def9$ 9 sections #b & #cja1 respectively1 ( ! ,crim9al ,ju/ice & ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,re=m ,act1 9 obta9+ accr$itation "u title ,,ii ( su* ,act & c]tifications = relevant p]sonnel "u title ,,iii ( su* ,act1 9 accordance ) section #cje ( su* ,act4 4 7#b7 ,edw>d ,byrne ,memorial ,ju/ice ,assi/ance ,grant ,program ,section #eja7;a77#a7 ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cgea7;a77#a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,h7 ,assi/ance to =5sic sci5ce laboratories & cov]$ entities1 z ^? t]ms are def9$ 9 sections #b & #cja1 respectively1 ( ! ,crim9al ,ju/ice & ,=5sic ,sci5ce ,re=m ,act1 9 obta9+ accr$itation "u title ,,ii ( su* ,act & c]tifications = relevant p]sonnel "u title ,,iii ( su* ,act1 9 accordance ) section #cje ( su* ,act4 4 ,,iv ,rese>* #dja4 ,rese>* /rategy & priorities 7a7 ,compreh5sive rese>* /rategy & ag5da 7#a7 ,recomm5dation ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all recomm5d to ! ,director a compreh5sive /rategy = fo/]+ & improv+ pe]-review$ sci5tific rese>* relat+ to ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es1 includ+ rese>* address+ issues ( validity1 reliability1 & accuracy 9 ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives recomm5dations f ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% a compreh5sive /rategy = fo/]+ & improv+ pe]-review$ sci5tific rese>* relat+ to ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es4 7#c7 ,review 7,a7 ,bo>d review ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #e ye>s1 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7i7 review ! compreh5sive /rategy e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#b72 & 7ii7 recomm5d any necess>y updates to ! compreh5sive /rategy4 7,b7 ,updates ,aft] ! ,director receives recomm5dations f ! ,bo>d "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 update ! compreh5sive /rategy z necess>y & appropriate4 7b7 ,rese>* fund+ priorities 7#a7 ,recomm5dation ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all recomm5d to ! ,director a li/ ( priorities = =5sic sci5ce rese>* fund+4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,aft] ! ,director receives ! li/ f ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% a li/ ( priorities = =5sic sci5ce rese>* fund+4 7#c7 ,review ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #b ye>s1 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7,a7 review-- 7i7 ! li/ ( priorities e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#b72 & 7ii7 ! f9d+s ( ! relevant ,committees made "u subsection 7c72 & 7,b7 recomm5d any necess>y updates to ! li/ ( priorities1 incorporat+1 z appropriate1 ! f9d+s ( ! ,committees "u subsection 7c74 7#d7 ,updates ,aft] ! ,director receives ! recomm5dations "u p>agraph 7#c71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 update z necess>y ! li/ ( rese>* fund+ priorities4 7c7 ,evaluation ( rese>* ne$s ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* all memb]s ( a ,committee h be5 appo9t$ "u section #ajc1 & p]iodically !reaft]1 ! ,committee %all-- 7#a7 exam9e & evaluate ! sci5tific rese>* 9 ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e )9 ! responsibility ( ! ,committee2 7#b7 conduct compreh5sive surveys ( sci5tific rese>* relat+ to ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e )9 ! responsibility ( ! ,committee2 7#c7 exam9e ! rese>* ne$s 9 ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e )9 ! responsibility ( ! ,committee & id5tify key areas 9 :i* fur!r sci5tific rese>* is ne$$2 & 7#d7 develop & submit to ! ,bo>d a li/ ( rese>* ne$s & priorities4 7d7 ,consid]ation ,9 develop+ ! initial rese>* /rategy1 rese>* priorities1 & surveys requir$ "u ?is section1 ! ,bo>d & ! ,director %all consid] any f9d+s1 surveys1 & analyses relat+ to rese>* 9 =5sic sci5ce discipl9es1 includ+ ^? made by ! ,subcommittee on ,=5sic ,sci5ce ( ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil4 #djb4 ,rese>* grants 7a7 ,competitive grants 7#a7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m eligible entity means-- 7,a7 a nonpr(it academic or rese>* in/itution2 7,b7 an accr$it$ =5sic sci5ce laboratory2 & 7,c7 any o!r entity designat$ by ! ,director ( ,,ni/4 7#b7 ,pe]-review rese>* grants 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,pursuant to ! ,memor&um ( ,und]/&+ requir$ "u section #aja7;d71 ! ,director ( ,,ni/ may1 on a competitive basis & us+ funds appropriat$ to ,,ni/ = =5sic sci5ce purposes1 make grants to eligible entities to conduct pe]-review$ sci5tific rese>*4 7,b7 ,consid]ation ,9 mak+ grants "u ?is p>agraph1 ! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all-- 7i7 ensure t ! grants are made = pe]-review$ sci5tific rese>* 9 areas t are consi/5t ) ! rese>* priorities e/abli%$ by ! ,director "u section #dja7;b72 7ii7 take into consid]ation ! rese>* ne$s id5tifi$ by ! ,committees "u section #dja7;c72 7iii7 if made be=e ! id5tification ( rese>* priorities "u section #dja7;b7 & rese>* ne$s "u section #dja7;c71 consid] any f9d+s1 surveys1 & analyses relat+ to rese>* 9 =5sic sci5ce discipl9es1 includ+ ^? made by ! ,subcommittee on ,=5sic ,sci5ce ( ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil2 & 7iv7 enc\rage &1 if appropriate1 provide inc5tives = p>tn]%ips betwe5 nonpr(it academic or rese>* in/itutions & accr$it$ =5sic sci5ce laboratories4 7#c7 ,developm5t ( new te*nologies ,pursuant to ! ,memor&um ( ,und]/&+ requir$ "u section #aja7;d71 ! ,director ( ,,ni/ may1 on a competitive basis1 make grants to eligible entities to conduct pe]-review$ sci5tific rese>* to develop new te*nologies & processes to increase ! effici5cy1 effectiv5ess1 & accuracy ( =5sic te/+ proc$ures4 7#d7 ,coord9ation ) director ,9 mak+ grants "u ?is subsection1 ! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all coord9ate ) ! ,director to ensure implem5tation ( ! plan e/abli%$ "u section #djd4 7#e7 ,coord9ation ) ! national sci5ce f\ndation ,! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all consult & coord9ate ) ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation to ensure-- 7,a7 ! integrity ( ! process = review+ fund+ proposals & aw>d+ grants "u ?is subsection2 & 7,b7 t ! grant-mak+ process is n subject to any undue bias or influ5ce4 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al 7,a7 ,submission ,! ,director ( ,,ni/ %all1 on an annual basis1 submit to ! ,bo>d & ! ,director a report t describes-- 7i7 ! application process = grants "u ?is section2 7ii7 ea* grant made "u ?is section 9 ! fiscal ye> be=e ! report is submitt$2 & 7iii7 z appropriate1 ! /atus & results ( grants previ\sly describ$ 9 a report submitt$ "u ?is subsection4 7,b7 ,publication ,! ,director %all publi% ! report submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 on ! ,web site ( ! ,(fice4 7#b7 ,evaluation ,! ,bo>d & ! ,director %all evaluate ea* report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 & consid] ! in=mation provid$ 9 ea* report 9 review+ ! rese>* /rategy & priorities e/abli%$ "u section #dja4 #djc4 ,ov]sight & review 7a7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! fir/ grant is aw>d$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 or 7#c7 ( section #djb7;a71 & n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! fir/ report "u section #djb7;b7 is submitt$1 ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 %all submit to ,congress a report on ! adm9i/ration & effectiv5ess ( ! grant programs describ$ 9 section #djb7;a74 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,! report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all evaluate-- 7#a7 :e!r any undue biases or influ5ces affect$ ! integrity ( ! solicitation1 aw>d1 or adm9i/ration ( rese>* grants2 & 7#b7 :e!r !re 0 any unnecess>y duplication1 wa/e1 fraud1 or abuse 9 ! grant-mak+ process4 #djd4 ,public-private collaboration 7a7 ,recomm5dation ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director a recomm5d$ plan = enc\rag+ collaboration among univ]sities1 nonpr(it rese>* in/itutions1 ,/ate & local =5sic sci5ce laboratories1 private =5sic sci5ce laboratories1 private corporations1 & ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t to develop & p]=m co/-effective & reliable rese>* 9 ! =5sic sci5ces1 consi/5t ) ! rese>* priorities e/abli%$ "u section #dja7;b77#b74 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,! plan recomm5d$ "u subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 inc5tives = nongov]nm5tal entities to inve/ significant res\rces into conduct+ necess>y rese>* 9 ! =5sic sci5ces2 7#b7 proc$ures = ensur+ ! rese>* describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 w be conduct$ ) suffici5t sci5tific rigor t ! rese>* c be reli$ ^u by-- 7,a7 ! ,committees 9 develop+ /&>ds "u ?is ,act2 & 7,b7 =5sic sci5ce p]sonnel2 & 7#c7 cle>ly def9$ requirem5ts = disclosure ( ! s\rces ( fund+ by nongov]nm5tal entities = =5sic sci5ce rese>* conduct$ 9 collaboration ) gov]nm5tal entities & safegu>ds to prev5t conflicts ( int]e/ or undue bias or influ5ce4 7c7 ,e/abli%m5t & implem5tation ,aft] receiv+ ! recomm5d$ plan ( ! ,bo>d "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all e/abli%1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 & implem5t a plan = enc\rag+ collaboration among univ]sities1 nonpr(it rese>* in/itutions1 ,/ate & local =5sic sci5ce laboratories1 private =5sic sci5ce laboratories1 private corporations1 & ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t to develop & p]=m co/-effective & reliable rese>* 9 ! =5sic sci5ces1 consi/5t ) ! rese>* priorities e/abli%$ "u section #dja7;b77#b74 7d7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all p]iodically evaluate &1 z necess>y1 update ! plan e/abli%$ "u subsection 7c74 ,v ,/&>ds & be/ practices #eja4 ,developm5t ( /&>ds & be/ practices 7a7 ,committee recomm5dations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* all memb]s ( a ,committee h be5 appo9t$ "u section #ajc1 ! ,committee %all develop & recomm5d to ! ,bo>d /&>ds & be/ practices = ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e address$ by ! ,committee1 includ+-- 7,a7 validat$ protocols2 7,b7 quality assurance /&>ds2 & 7,c7 /&>ds to be appli$ 9 report+1 includ+ reports ( id5tifications1 analyses1 or comp>isons ( =5sic evid5ce t may be us$ dur+ a crim9al inve/igation or crim9al c\rt proce$+4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,9 develop+ ! /&>ds & be/ practices "u p>agraph 7#a71 a ,committee %all-- 7,a7 z appropriate1 consult ) qualifi$ pr(essional organizations2 7,b7 consid] exi/+ validat$ protocols & be/ practices2 7,c7 develop /&>ds & be/ practices t are design$ to ensure ! quality & sci5tific integrity ( data1 results1 conclusions1 analyses1 & reports t are g5]at$ = use 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 & 7,d7 develop /&>ds & be/ practices t af=d laboratories appropriate op]ational flexibility1 includ+ appropriate flexibility z to specific in/rum5ts1 equipm5t1 & me?ods4 7b7 ,bo>d recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* a ,committee submits recomm5d$ /&>ds & be/ practices "u subsection 7a71 ! ,bo>d %all1 9 accordance ) section #ajc7;f77#b7-- 7#a7 consid] ! recomm5dations2 & 7#b7 submit to ! ,director recomm5dations ( /&>ds & be/ practices4 #ejb4 ,e/abli%m5t & dissem9ation ( /&>ds & be/ practices 7a7 ,9 ,g5]al ,aft] ! ,bo>d submits /&>ds or be/ practices = a =5sic sci5ce discipl9e "u section #eja7;b71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% & dissem9ate /&>ds & be/ practices = ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9e4 7b7 ,publication ,! ,director %all publi% ! /&>ds & be/ practices e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 on ! ,web site ( ! ,(fice4 #ejc4 ,review & ov]sight 7a7 ,review by committees 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #c ye>s1 ea* ,committee %all review &1 z necess>y1 recomm5d to ! ,bo>d updates to ! /&>ds & be/ practices e/abli%$ "u section #ejb = ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e )9 ! responsibility ( ! ,committee4 7#b7 ,consid]ations ,9 review+1 & develop+ recomm5d$ updates to1 ! /&>ds & be/ practices "u p>agraph 7#a71 a ,committee %all consid]-- 7,a7 input f qualifi$ pr(essional organizations2 7,b7 rese>* publi%$ aft] ! date on :i* ! /&>ds & be/ practices 7 e/abli%$1 includ+ rese>* conduct$ "u title ,,iv2 & 7,c7 any *anges to relevant law made aft] ! date on :i* ! /&>ds & be/ practices 7 e/abli%$4 7b7 ,bo>d recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* a ,committee submits recomm5d$ updates to ! /&>ds & be/ practices "u subsection 7a71 ! ,bo>d %all1 9 accordance ) section #ajc7;f77#b7-- 7#a7 consid] ! recomm5dations2 & 7#b7 recomm5d to ! ,director any updates1 z necess>y1 to ! /&>ds & be/ practices e/abli%$ "u section #ejb4 7c7 ,updates ,aft] ! ,director receives recomm5d$ updates1 if any1 "u subsection 7b71 ! ,director %all1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 update & dissem9ate ! /&>ds & be/ practices = ea* =5sic sci5ce discipl9e z necess>y4 7d7 ,proc$ures ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all e/abli% proc$ures to ensure t ! process = develop+1 review+1 & updat+ ! /&>ds & be/ practices-- 7#a7 is op5 & transp>5t to ! public2 & 7#b7 includes an opportunity = ! public to comm5t on propos$ /&>ds ) suffici5t prior notice4 ,,vi ,additional responsibilities ( ! (fice ( =5sic sci5ce & ! =5sic sci5ce bo>d #fja4 ,=5sic sci5ce tra9+ & education = judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,recomm5dation ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director a recomm5d$ plan =-- 7,a7 support+ ! education & tra9+ ( judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel 9 ! =5sic sci5ces & fundam5tal sci5tific pr9ciples1 :i* %all include education on ! compet5t use & evaluation ( =5sic sci5ce evid5ce2 & 7,b7 develop+ a /&>diz$ curriculum = education & tra9+ describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,^u receipt ( ! recomm5dation f ! ,bo>d "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all e/abli%1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 & implem5t a plan =-- 7,a7 support+ ! education & tra9+ ( judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel 9 ! =5sic sci5ces & fundam5tal sci5tific pr9ciples1 :i* %all include education on ! compet5t use & evaluation ( =5sic sci5ce evid5ce2 & 7,b7 develop+ a /&>diz$ curriculum = education & tra9+ describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 7#c7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all p]iodically evaluate &1 z necess>y1 update ! plan e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7b7 ,te*nical assi/ance1 tra9+1 & education 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice may1 9 consultation ) ! ,director-- 7,a7 provide te*nical assi/ance directly or indirectly to judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel 9 ! =5sic sci5ces & fundam5tal sci5tific pr9ciples1 includ+ ! compet5t use & evaluation ( =5sic sci5ce evid5ce2 & 7,b7 make grants to ,/ates & units ( local gov]nm5t & nonpr(it organizations or in/itutions to provide tra9+ to judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel ab\t ! =5sic sci5ces & fundam5tal sci5tific pr9ciples1 includ+ ! compet5t use & evaluation ( =5sic sci5ce evid5ce4 7#b7 ,requirem5t ,on & aft] ! date on :i* ! ,director e/abli%es ! plan = support+ ! education & tra9+ ( judges1 attorneys1 & law en=cem5t p]sonnel 9 ! =5sic sci5ces & fundam5tal sci5tific pr9ciples "u subsection 7a77#b71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice %all adm9i/] ! grant program describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 9 accordance ) ! plan4 #fjb4 ,educational programs 9 ! =5sic sci5ces 7a7 ,recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director-- 7#a7 a recomm5d$ plan = support+ ! developm5t ( und]graduate & graduate educational programs 9 ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es & relat$ fields2 & 7#b7 recomm5dations z to :e!r ! developm5t ( /&>ds or requirem5ts = educational programs 9 ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es & relat$ fields is appropriate4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t & implem5tation ,^u receipt ( ! recomm5dation f ! ,bo>d "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all e/abli%1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 & implem5t-- 7#a7 a plan = support+ ! developm5t ( und]graduate & graduate educational programs 9 ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es & relat$ fields2 & 7#b7 any /&>ds or requirem5ts = education programs 9 ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es & relat$ fields det]m9$ by ! ,director to be appropriate4 7c7 ,exi/+ qualifi$ pr(essional organizations ,9 recomm5d+1 e/abli%+1 & implem5t+ ! plan & /&>ds describ$ 9 subsections 7a7 & 7b71 ! ,bo>d & ! ,director %all consid] ! role ( qualifi$ pr(essional organizations t accr$it =5sic sci5ce education programs1 & any /&>ds develop$ by su* qualifi$ pr(essional organizations4 7d7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all-- 7#a7 ov]see ! implem5tation ( any /&>ds or requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b72 & 7#b7 p]iodically evaluate &1 z necess>y1 update ! plan1 /&>ds1 or requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b74 #fjc4 ,m$icolegal dea? inve/igation 7a7 ,recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director-- 7#a7 a recomm5d$ plan to enc\rage ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & ,/ate & local gov]nm5ts to implem5t sy/ems to ensure t qualifi$ individuals p]=m m$icolegal dea? inve/igations & to enc\rage qualifi$ individuals to ent] ! field ( m$icolegal dea? inve/igation2 & 7#b7 recomm5dations on :e!r & h[ ! requirem5ts1 /&>ds & regulations e/abli%$ "u ?is ,act %\ld apply to individuals :o p]=m m$icolegal dea? inve/igations4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t & implem5tation ,^u receipt ( ! recomm5dations f ! ,bo>d "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all e/abli%1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 & implem5t-- 7#a7 a plan to enc\rage ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & ,/ate & local gov]nm5ts to implem5t sy/ems to ensure t qualifi$ individuals p]=m m$icolegal dea? inve/igations & to enc\rage qualifi$ individuals to ent] ! field ( m$icolegal dea? inve/igation2 & 7#b7 any specific or additional /&>ds or requirem5ts = individuals :o p]=m m$icolegal dea? inve/igations det]m9$ by ! ,director to be appropriate4 7c7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all-- 7#a7 ov]see ! implem5tation ( any /&>ds or requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b77#b72 & 7#b7 p]iodically evaluate &1 z necess>y1 update ! plan1 /&>ds1 & requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b74 #fjd4 ,int]gov]nm5tal coord9ation ,! ,bo>d & ! ,director %all regul>ly-- 7#a7 coord9ate ) relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 includ+ ,,ni/1 ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion1 & ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal?1 z appropriate1 to make effici5t & appropriate use ( rese>* exp]tise & fund+2 7#b7 coord9ate ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security & o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies to det]m9e ways 9 :i* ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es may assi/ 9 homel& security & em]g5cy prep>$ness2 & 7#c7 coord9ate ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates intellig5ce community to make effici5t & appropriate use ( rese>* & new te*nologies suitable = =5sic sci5ce4 #fje4 ,anonym\s report+ ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all develop a sy/em = any individual to provide in=mation relat+ to compliance1 or lack ( compliance1 ) ! requirem5ts1 /&>ds1 & regulations e/abli%$ "u ?is ,act1 :i* may include a hotl9e or ,web site t has appropriate gu>antees ( anonymity & confid5tiality & protections = :i/lebl[]s4 #fjf4 ,int]op]ability ( databases & te*nologies 7a7 ,recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director a recomm5d$ plan to require int]op]ability among databases & te*nologies 9 ea* ( ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es among all levels ( gov]nm5t1 9 all ,/ates1 & :]e p]mitt$ by law1 ) ! private sector4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t & implem5tation ,^u receipt ( ! recomm5dation f ! ,bo>d "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all e/abli%1 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 & implem5t a plan to enc\rage int]op]ability among databases & te*nologies 9 ea* ( ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es among all levels ( gov]nm5t1 9 all ,/ates1 & :]e p]mitt$ by law1 ) ! private sector4 7c7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all evaluate &1 z necess>y1 update ! plan e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b74 #fjg4 ,code ( e?ics 7a7 ,recomm5dations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bo>d %all submit to ! ,director a recomm5d$ code ( e?ics = ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,9 develop+ a recomm5d$ code ( e?ics "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,bo>d %all-- 7,a7 consult ) relevant qualifi$ pr(essional organizations2 & 7,b7 consid] any recomm5dations relat+ to a code ( e?ics or code ( pr(essional responsibility develop$ by ! ,subcommittee on ,=5sic ,sci5ce ( ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t & incorporation ,^u receipt ( ! recomm5dation f ! ,bo>d "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all-- 7#a7 9 accordance ) section #aja7;f77#c71 e/abli% a code ( e?ics = ! =5sic sci5ce discipl9es2 & 7#b7 z appropriate1 incorporate ! code ( e?ics into ! /&>ds = accr$itation ( =5sic sci5ce laboratories & c]tification ( relevant p]sonnel e/abli%$ "u ?is ,act4 7c7 ,ov]sight ,! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,bo>d1 %all p]iodically evaluate &1 z necess>y1 update ! code ( e?ics e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b74 #fjh4 ,ne$s assessm5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all conduct a ne$s assessm5t ( ,/ate & local =5sic s]vice provid]s1 includ+ law en=cem5t ag5cies & m$icolegal dea? exam9]s1 9 ord] to evaluate ! capacity & res\rce ne$s ( ^? provid]s4 ,su* a ne$s assessm5t %all address ! te*nology1 equipm5t1 p]sonnel1 recruitm5t1 tra9+1 education1 & rese>* ne$s ( ^? ,/ate & local =5sic s]vice provid]s4 7b7 ,developm5t ( national /rategy ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all develop a national /rategy = develop+ ! capacity & res\rces ( ,/ate & local =5sic sci5ce provid]s & = address+ ! ne$s id5tifi$ 9 ! assessm5t conduct$ pursuant to subsection 7a74 7c7 ,update ( assessm5t & national /rategy ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #e ye>s1 ! ,director %all update ! assessm5t conduct$ "u subsection 7a7 & ! national /rategy develop$ "u subsection 7b74