,,ii #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #bjjd ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #f1 #bjad,mr4 ,begich 7for himself and ,mr4 ,schatz7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,environment and ,public ,works ,a ,,bill ,to ensure the safety of all users of the transportation system1 including pedestrians1 bicyclists1 transit users1 children1 older individuals1 and individuals with disabilities1 as they travel on and across federally funded streets and highways4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,safe ,streets ,act of #bjad4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,complete street ,the term complete street means a roadway that safely accommodates all travelers1 particularly public transit users1 bicyclists1 pedestrians 7including individuals of all ages and individuals with mobility1 sensory1 neurological1 or hidden disabilities71 motorists and freight vehicles1 to enable all travelers to use the roadway safely and efficiently4 7#b7 ,complete streets policy2 complete streets principle ,the terms complete streets policy and complete streets principle mean a transportation law1 policy1 or principle at the local1 ,state1 regional1 or ,federal level that ensures-- 7,a7 the safe and adequate accommodation1 in all phases of project planning and development1 of all users of the transportation system1 including pedestrians1 bicyclists1 public transit users1 children1 older individuals1 individuals with disabilities1 motorists1 and freight vehicles2 and 7,b7 the consideration of the safety and convenience of all users in all phases of project planning and development4 7#c7 ,local jurisdiction ,the term local jurisdiction means any unit of local government4 7#d7 ,metropolitan planning organization ,the term metropolitan planning organization has the meaning given the term in section #acd7;b7 of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#e7 ,roadway ,the term roadway means-- 7,a7 the defined ,federal functional classification roadway system2 and 7,b7 each bridge structure providing a connection for such a roadway system4 7#f7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,transportation4 7#g7 ,senior manager ,the term senior manager means-- 7,a7 the director of a ,state department of transportation 7or a designee72 7,b7 the director of a metropolitan planning organization 7or a designee72 and 7,c7 the director of a regional1 county1 or city transportation agency that is primarily responsible for planning and approval of transportation projects 7or a designee74 7#h7 ,transportation improvement program ,the term transportation improvement program has the meaning given the term ,,tip in section #acd7;b7 of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code4 #c4 ,complete streets policy 7a7 ,law or policy ,not later than ,october #a of the fiscal year that begins #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act each ,state and metropolitan planning organization shall have in effect-- 7#a7 in the case of a ,state-- 7,a7 a law requiring that1 beginning on the effective date of the ,state law1 all transportation projects in the ,state shall accommodate the safety and convenience of all users in accordance with complete streets principles2 or 7,b7 an explicit ,state department of transportation policy that1 beginning on the effective date of the policy1 all transportation projects in the ,state shall accommodate the safety and convenience of all users in accordance with complete streets principles2 and 7#b7 in the case of a metropolitan planning organization1 an explicit statement of policy that1 beginning on the effective date of the policy1 all transportation projects under the jurisdiction of the metropolitan planning organization shall accommodate the safety and convenience of all users in accordance with complete streets principles4 7b7 ,inclusions 7#a7 ,in general ,a law or policy described in subsection 7a7 shall-- 7,a7 apply to each federally funded project of each ,state department of transportation or metropolitan planning organization transportation improvement program2 7,b7 include a statement that each project under the transportation improvement program makes streets or affected rights-of-way accessible to the expected users of that facility1 of all ages and abilities1 including pedestrians1 bicyclists1 transit vehicles and users1 freight vehicles1 and motorists2 7,c7 except as provided in paragraph 7#b71 apply to new road construction and road modification projects1 including design1 planning1 construction1 reconstruction1 rehabilitation1 maintenance1 and operations1 for the entire right-of-way2 7,d7 indicate that improvements for the safe and convenient travel by pedestrians or bicyclists of all ages and abilities on or across streets shall be fully assessed1 considered1 and documented as a routine element of pavement resurfacing projects2 7,e7 delineate a clear procedure by which transportation improvement projects may be exempted from complying with complete streets principles1 which shall require-- 7i7 approval by the appropriate senior manager1 in accordance with subsection 7d77#b72 and 7ii7 documentation1 with supporting data1 that indicates the basis for such an exemption2 7,f7 comply with up-to-date design standards1 particularly standards relating to providing access for individuals with disabilities2 7,g7 require that complete streets principles be applied in due consideration of the urban1 suburban1 or rural context in which a project is located2 7,h7 include a list of performance standards with measurable outcomes to ensure that the transportation improvement program adheres to complete streets principles2 and 7,i7 directs agency staff to create an implementation plan4 7#b7 ,exception ,a law or policy described in subsection 7a7 shall not apply to a new road construction or modification project for which1 as of the effective date of the law or policy1 at least #cj percent of the design phase is completed4 7c7 ,exemption requirements and procedures ,a law or policy described in subsection 7a7 shall allow for a project-specific exemption from an applicable complete streets policy if-- 7#a7 7,a7 an affected roadway prohibits1 by law1 use of the roadway by specified users1 in which case a greater effort shall be made to accommodate those specified users elsewhere1 including on roadways that cross or otherwise intersect with the affected roadway2 7,b7 the cost to the exempted project in achieving compliance with the applicable complete streets policy would be excessively disproportionate 7as defined in the #bjja ,department of ,transportation ,guidance on ,accommodating ,bicycle and ,pedestrian ,travel71 as compared to the need or probable use of a particular complete street2 or 7,c7 the existing and planned population1 employment densities1 traffic volumes1 or level of transit service around a particular roadway is so low1 that the expected users of the roadway will not include pedestrians1 public transportation1 freight vehicles1 or bicyclists2 and 7#b7 the project-specific exemption is approved by-- 7,a7 a senior manager of the metropolitan planning organization that approved the transportation improvement program containing the exempted project2 7,b7 a senior manager of the relevant ,state department of transportation2 or 7,c7 in the case of a project for which neither the metropolitan planning organization nor the ,state department of transportation is the agency with primary transportation planning authority1 a senior manager of the regional1 county1 or city agency responsible for planning and approval of the project4 7d7 ,integration ,each ,state department of transportation and metropolitan planning organization implementing a complete streets policy shall incorporate complete streets principles into all aspects of the transportation project development1 programming1 and delivery process1 including project planning and identification1 scoping procedures1 design approvals1 design manuals1 and performance measures4 7e7 ,reports 7#a7 ,in general ,each ,state department of transportation shall submit to the ,secretary a report describing the implementation by the ,state of measures to achieve compliance with the requirements of this section1 at such time1 in such manner1 and containing such information as the ,secretary may require4 7#b7 ,determination by ,secretary ,on receipt of a report under paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall determine whether the applicable ,state has achieved compliance with the requirements of this section4 #d4 ,certification 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall establish a method of evaluating compliance by ,state departments of transportation and metropolitan planning organizations with the requirements of this ,act1 including a requirement that each ,state department of transportation and metropolitan planning organization shall submit to the ,secretary a report describing-- 7#a7 each complete streets policy adopted by the ,state department of transportation or metropolitan planning organization2 7#b7 the means of implementation by the ,state department of transportation or metropolitan planning organization of the complete streets policy2 and 7#c7 the process for providing an exemption1 from the requirements of the complete streets policy of the ,state department of transportation or metropolitan planning organization4 7b7 ,report ,not later than #c years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall submit to ,congress a report describing-- 7#a7 the method established under subsection 7a72 7#b7 the status of activities for adoption and implementation by ,state departments of transportation and metropolitan planning organizations of complete streets policies2 7#c7 the tools and resources provided by the ,secretary to ,state departments of transportation and metropolitan planning organizations to assist with that adoption and implementation2 and 7#d7 other measures carried out by the ,secretary to encourage the adoption of complete streets policies by local jurisdictions4 #e4 ,accessibility standards 7a7 ,final standards ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,architectural and ,transportation ,barriers ,compliance ,board established by section #ejb7;a77#a7 of the ,rehabilitation ,act of #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gib7;a77#a77 shall promulgate final standards for accessibility of new construction and alteration of pedestrian facilities for public rights-of-way4 7b7 ,temporary standards ,during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this ,act and ending on the date on which the ,architectural and ,transportation ,barriers ,compliance ,board promulgates final standards under subsection 7a71 a ,state or metropolitan planning organization shall apply to public rights-of-way-- 7#a7 the standards for accessible transportation facilities contained in section #cg4i of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act72 or 7#b7 if the standards referred to in paragraph 7#a7 do not address1 or are inapplicable to1 an affected public right-of-way1 the revised draft guidelines for accessible public rights-of-way of the ,architectural and ,transportation ,barriers ,compliance ,board dated ,november #bc1 #bjje4 #f4 ,research1 technical guidance1 and implementation assistance 7a7 ,research 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall conduct research regarding complete streets to assist ,states1 metropolitan planning organizations1 and local jurisdictions in developing1 adopting1 and implementing plans1 projects1 procedures1 policies1 and training programs that comply with complete streets principles4 7#b7 ,participation ,the ,secretary shall solicit participation in the research program under paragraph 7#a7 by-- 7,a7 the ,american ,association of ,state ,highway and ,transportation ,officials2 7,b7 the ,institute of ,transportation ,engineers2 7,c7 the ,american ,public ,transportation ,association2 7,d7 the ,american ,planning ,association2 7,e7 the ,national ,association of ,regional ,councils2 7,f7 the ,association of ,metropolitan ,planning ,organizations2 7,g7 the ,insurance ,institute for ,highway ,safety2 7,h7 the ,american ,society of ,landscape ,architects2 7,i7 representatives of transportation safety1 disability1 motoring1 bicycling1 walking1 transit user1 aging1 and air quality organizations2 and 7,j7 other affected communities4 7#c7 ,requirements ,the research under paragraph 7#a7 shall-- 7,a7 be based on the applicable statement of complete streets research needs of the ,transportation ,research ,board1 as described in ,,tr ,circular ,e#aaj2 and 7,b7 seek to develop new areas of inquiry1 in addition to that statement4 7b7 ,benchmarks and guidance 7#a7 ,in general ,the research conducted under subsection 7a7 shall be designed to result in the establishment of benchmarks and the provision of practical guidance on methods of effectively implementing complete streets policies and complete streets principles that will accommodate all users along a facility or corridor1 including vehicles1 pedestrians1 bicyclists1 and transit users4 7#b7 ,focus ,the benchmarks and guidance under paragraph 7#a7 shall-- 7,a7 focus on modifying scoping1 design1 and construction procedures to more effectively combine particular methods of use into integrated facilities that meet the needs of each method in an appropriate balance2 and 7,b7 indicate the expected operational and safety performance of alternative approaches to facility design4 7c7 ,data collection ,the ,secretary shall collaborate with the ,bureau of ,transportation ,statistics1 the ,federal ,transit ,administration1 and appropriate committees of the ,transportation ,research ,board-- 7#a7 to collect data regarding a baseline nonmotorized and transit use survey to be integrated into the ,national ,household ,travel ,survey2 and 7#b7 to develop a survey tool for use by ,state departments of transportation in identifying the multimodal capacity of ,state and local roadways4 7d7 ,technical guidance 7#a7 ,report ,not later than #ae months after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall prepare and make available to all ,states1 metropolitan planning organizations1 and local jurisdictions a report that describes the best practices by which transportation agencies throughout the ,united ,states have implemented complete streets principles in accordance with1 or in anticipation of1 the requirements of this ,act4 7#b7 ,topics for emphasis ,in preparing the report under paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall place particular emphasis on the following topics3 7,a7 ,procedures for identifying the needs of users of all ages and abilities of a particular roadway4 7,b7 ,procedures for identifying the types and designs of facilities needed to serve each class of users4 7,c7 ,safety and other benefits provided by the implementation of complete streets principles4 7,d7 ,common barriers to the implementation of complete streets principles4 7,e7 ,procedures for overcoming the most common barriers to the implementation of complete streets principles4 7,f7 ,procedures for identifying the costs associated with the implementation of complete streets principles4 7,g7 ,procedures for maximizing local cooperation in the introduction and implementation of complete streets principles4 7,h7 ,procedures for assessing and modifying the facilities and operational characteristics of existing roadways to improve consistency with complete streets principles4