,,ii #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #ahia ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,december #bj1 #bjac,ms4 ,ayotte 7for herself and ,mr4 ,johanns7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to require a study and report by the ,comptroller ,general regarding the restart provision of the ,hours of ,service ,rules for ,commercial ,truck ,drivers1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,true ,understanding of the ,economy and ,safety ,act or the ,,true ,safety ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 the trucking industry is the backbone of the ,nation's economy1 with nearly #g1jjj1jjj ,americans working in trucking-related jobs1 including more than #c1jjj1jjj commercial truck drivers2 7#b7 #hj percent of all communities in the ,united ,states depend solely on trucks to deliver and supply their essential everyday commodities2 7#c7 ,federal regulations governing the hours of service for commercial truck drivers must be based on full and fair scientific research1 analysis1 and operational testing2 7#d7 the restart rule that became effective on ,july #a1 #bjac1 was based mainly on a one-month sleep study conducted in a laboratory setting2 7#e7 the new restart rule will cost the trucking industry up to #cgf1jjj1jjj annually1 reducing productivity1 impacting driver pay1 and increasing the cost to deliver goods2 and 7#f7 the restart rule should not have become effective prior to completion of the thorough operational study required under section #cbcja7;a7 of the ,moving ,ahead for ,progress in the #bast ,century ,act or ,,map-#ba 7,public ,law #aab-ada2 #abf ,stat4 #ghf74 #c4 ,,gao assessments 7a7 ,assessment of methodology for ,,map-#ba restart study 7#a7 ,in general ,after the report regarding the field study on the efficacy of the restart rule1 published on ,december #bg1 #bjaa1 is submitted to ,congress pursuant to section #cbcja7;a7 of ,,map-#ba1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall conduct an assessment of the methodology followed by the ,secretary of ,transportation in carrying out the efficacy of such restart rule4 7#b7 ,scope ,the assessment required under paragraph 7#a7 shall determine the extent to which the methodology followed by the ,secretary meets the requirement under ,,map-#ba that-- 7,a7 the data collected is representative of the drivers subject to the restart rule2 7,b7 the methodology is statistically valid2 and 7,c7 the study followed the plan for the ,scheduling and ,fatigue ,recovery ,project developed by the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration4 7b7 ,assessment of regulatory impact analysis 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,comptroller ,general shall conduct an assessment of the regulatory impact analysis that accompanied the final rule published by the ,department of ,transportation in the ,federal ,register on ,december #bg1 #bjaa1 entitled ,hours of ,service of ,drivers 7#gf ,fed4 ,reg4 #haacd74 7#b7 ,scope ,the assessment required under paragraph 7#a7 shall include-- 7,a7 an analysis of the methodology and data used by the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration in its ,regulatory ,impact ,analysis2 7,b7 an evaluation of the validity and representativeness of the driver data used to evaluate the operational and economic impacts of the new #cd-;hour restart rule applicable to operators of commercial motor vehicles2 7,c7 an analysis of the data and methodology used to develop the proposed safety and health benefits of the new #cd-;hour restart rule applicable to operators of commercial motor vehicles2 7,d7 a review of the safety1 health1 cost1 and operational implications of the restart rule1 and the potential impact of a greater number of commercial motor vehicles on major roads during morning commutes as a result of the restart rule2 and 7,e7 a review of the research used in developing and justifying the new restart rule1 particularly as the rule relates to the use of a laboratory test to justify the rule rather than an operational test in the field4 7c7 ,reports ,not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general shall submit a final report to the appropriate committees of ,congress on the assessments required under subsections 7a7 and 7b71 including any recommendations4 #d4 ,delay in application of rule 7a7 ,in general ,the restart rule published by the ,department of ,transportation in the ,federal ,register on ,december #bg1 #bjaa1 shall have no force or effect during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this ,act and ending #f months after the ,comptroller ,general submits the report required under section #c7;c74 7b7 ,application of previous rule provision ,the #cd-;hour restart rule issued on ,april #bh1 #bjjc 7#fh ,fed4 ,reg4 #bbdef71 shall be in effect during the period described in subsection 7a74 7c7 ,december #bjaa rule ,the ,secretary of ,transportation shall not apply the rule described in subsection 7a7 if the conclusions of the field study completed pursuant to section #cbcja7;a7 of ,,map-#ba do not support or concur with the conclusions of the laboratory study on which such rule was based4