,,ii #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #afhh ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,novemb] #ac1 #bjac,mr4 ,kirk 7= himself & ,mr4 ,rockefell]7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to aw>d ! ,congressional ,gold ,m$al to ! memb]s ( ! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,s]vices 7,,oss71 collectively1 9 recognition ( _! sup]ior s]vice & major contributions dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,s]vices ,congressional ,gold ,m$al ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,s]vices 7,,oss7 0 ! fir/ ef=t by ! ,unit$ ,/ates to implem5t a sy/em ( /rategic intellig5ce dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii & provid$ ! basis = ! mod]n-day intellig5ce & special op]ations communities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,,oss f\nd] ,g5]al ,william ,j4 ,donovan is ! only p]son 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to receive ! #d highe/ milit>y decorations ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ ! ,m$al ( ,honor4 ,^u le>n+ ( 8 dea? 9 #aiei1 ,presid5t ,eis5h[] call$ ,g5]al ,donovan ! la/ h]o4 ,9 addition to f\nd+ & lead+ ! ,,oss1 ,g5]al ,donovan 0 also select$ by ,presid5t ,roosevelt1 :o call$ ,g5]al ,donovan 8 secret legs1 z an emiss>y to ,great ,brita9 & cont95tal ,europe be=e ! ,unit$ ,/ates ent]$ ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 7#c7 ,dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii1 ea* bran* ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates contribut$ p]sonnel to ! ,,oss4 ,unit$ ,/ates ,coa/ ,gu>d p]sonnel 7 recruit$ = ! ,m>itime ,unit & ! ,op]ational ,swimm] ,gr\p4 7#d7 ,! pres5t-day ,unit$ ,/ates special op]ations =ces trace _! l9eage to ! ,,oss4 ,! ,m>itime ,unit ( ! ,,oss 0 a precursor to ! ,navy ,s,e,a,ls4 ,! ,,oss ,op]ational ,gr\ps & ,j$burghs 7 =]unn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,army ,special ,=ces4 ,! #hja/_/#dibnd ,bomb>dm5t ,gr\p 7,c>petbagg]s7 7 prog5itors ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,air ,=ce ,special ,op]ations ,comm&4 ,! ,m>9es :o s]v$ 9 ! ,,oss1 includ+ ! actor ,/]l+ ,hayd5 & ,colonel ,william ,eddy1 :om ,g5]al ,donovan describ$ z ! ,am]ican ,lawr5ce ( ,arabia1 7 pr$ecessors ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>9e ,corps ,=ces ,special ,op]ations ,comm&4 7#e7 ,! ,,oss organiz$1 tra9$1 suppli$1 & f\ght ) resi/ance organizations ?r\gh\t ,europe & ,asia t play$ an important role 9 ! victory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 ,presid5t ,eis5h[] cr$it$ ! "w ( ! ,,oss ) ! ,fr5* ,resi/ance dur+ ! lib]ation ( ,france z ! equival5t ( ! ,fr5* ,resi/ance hav+ an extra division4 7#f7 ,f\r future ,directors ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce s]v$ z ,,oss (fic]s3 ,william ,casey1 ,william ,colby1 ,all5 ,dulles1 & ,ri*>d ,helms4 7#g7 ,wom5 compris$ m ?an #a_/c ( ,,oss p]sonnel & play$ a critical role 9 ! organization4 ,^! wom5 includ$ ,virg9ia ,hall1 ! only civilian female to receive a ,di/+ui%$ ,s]vice ,cross 9 ,_w ,w> ,,ii1 & ,julia ,*ild4 7#h7 ,! ,,oss recruit$ ,fritz ,kolbe1 a ,g]man diplomat :o became ! mo/ important spy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates aga9/ ! ,nazis 9 ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 7#i7 ,lead+ sci5ti/s & s*ol>s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates s]v$ 9 ! ,,oss ,rese>* & ,analysis ,bran*1 includ+ ,ralph ,bun*e1 ! fir/ ,african-,am]ican to receive ! ,nobel ,peace ,prize1 ,pulitz] ,prize-w9n+ hi/orian ,ar?ur ,s*les+]1 ,jr41 ,supreme ,c\rt ,ju/ice ,ar?ur ,goldb]g1 ,%]man ,k5t1 ,john ,k+ ,fairbank1 & ,walt ,ro/[4 ,its ranks also includ$ #g future presid5ts ( ! ,am]ican ,hi/orical ,association1 #e ( ! ,am]ican ,economic ,association1 & #b ,nobel laureates4 ,! ,bureau ( ,intellig5ce & ,rese>* ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate traces its creation to ! ,,oss ,rese>* & ,analysis ,bran*4 7#aj7 ,! ,,oss inv5t$ & employ$ new te*nology ?r\gh its ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,bran*1 includ+ new weapons & revolution>y communications equipm5t4 ,dr4 ,*ri/ian ,lamb]ts5 inv5t$ ! fir/ und]wat] brea?+ app>atus t 0 fir/ utiliz$ by ! ,,oss & is kn[n today z ,,scuba4 7#aa7 ,,oss ,deta*m5t #aja op]at$ 9 ,burma & pione]$ ! art ( unconv5tional w>f>e4 ,x 0 ! fir/ unit ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to deploy a l>ge gu]rilla army deep 9 enemy t]ritory4 ,,oss ,deta*m5t #aja has be5 cr$it$ ) ! highe/ kill_/loss ratio = any infantry-type unit 9 ! milit>y hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 0 aw>d$ a ,presid5tial ,unit ,citation4 7#ab7 ,! ,x-#b bran* ( ! ,,oss pione]$ c\nt]9tellig5ce ) ! ,briti% & e/abli%$ ! mod]n c\nt]9tellig5ce community4 ,! network ( contacts built by ! ,,oss ) =eign intellig5ce s]vices l$ to endur+ ,cold ,w> alliances4 7#ac7 ,op]ation ,tor*1 ! ,alli$ invasion ( ,fr5* ,nor? ,africa 9 ,novemb] #aidb1 0 aid$ by ! networks e/abli%$ & in=mation acquir$ by ! ,,oss to guide ! l&+s ( ! ,allies4 7#ad7 ,,oss ,op]ation ,haly>d result$ 9 ! rescue ( m ?an #ejj d[n$ airm5 trapp$ beh9d enemy l9es 9 ,yugoslavia1 "o ( ! mo/ d>+ & successful rescue op]ations ( ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 7#ae7 ,,oss ,m]cy ,missions at ! end ( ,_w ,w> ,,ii sav$ ! lives ( ?\s&s ( ,alli$ prison]s ( w> :om x 0 fe>$ w\ld be murd]$ by ! ,japanese4 7#af7 ,! h&ful ( surviv+ m5 & wom5 ( ! ,,oss1 :om ,g5]al ,donovan call$ 8 glori\s amateurs1 are among ! greate/ g5]ation4 ,!y h nev] be5 collectively recogniz$ = _! h]oic & pione]+ s]vice 9 ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 #c4 ,congressional gold m$al 7a7 ,pres5tation au?oriz$ ,! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,presid5t pro tempore ( ! ,s5ate %all make appropriate arrangem5ts = ! pres5tation1 on behalf ( ,congress1 ( a gold m$al ( appropriate design 9 commemoration to ! memb]s ( ! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,s]vices 7,,oss71 9 recognition ( _! sup]ior s]vice & major contributions dur+ ,_w ,w> ,,ii4 7b7 ,design & /rik+ ,= purposes ( ! pres5tation ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is ,act z ! ,secret>y7 %all /rike a gold m$al ) suitable emblems1 devices1 & inscriptions1 to be det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 7c7 ,smi?sonian ,in/itution 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,foll[+ ! aw>d ( ! gold m$al 9 commemoration ( ! memb]s ( ! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,s]vices "u subsection 7a71 ! gold m$al %all be giv5 to ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution1 :]e x w be display$ z appropriate & made available = rese>*4 7#b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution %\ld make ! gold m$al receiv$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 available = display else:]e1 p>ticul>ly at o!r appropriate locations associat$ ) ! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,s]vices4 #d4 ,duplicate m$als ,! ,secret>y may /rike & sell duplicates 9 bronze ( ! gold m$al /ruck pursuant to section #c "u su* regulations z ! ,secret>y may prescribe1 at a price suffici5t to cov] ! co/ !re(1 includ+ labor1 mat]ials1 dies1 use ( ma*9]y1 & ov]head exp5ses1 & ! co/ ( ! gold m$al4 #e4 ,/atus ( m$als 7a7 ,national m$als ,! m$als /ruck pursuant to ?is ,act are national m$als = purposes ( *apt] #ea ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,numismatic items ,= purposes ( section #eacd ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 all m$als /ruck "u ?is ,act %all be consid]$ to be numismatic items4