,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #cba #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #afge ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,novemb] #g1 #bjac,mr4 ,:iteh\se 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,portman1 ,mr4 ,cornyn1 ,mr4 ,s*um]1 ,mr4 ,lee1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 & ,mr4 ,hat*7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,m>* #aa1 #bjad,report$ by ,mr4 ,leahy1 ) an amendment,strike out all aft] ! enact+ clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 9 italic ,a ,,bill ,to r$uce recidivism & increase public safety1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,recidivism ,r$uction & ,public ,safety ,act ( #bjac4 #b4 ,evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #cfba ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7f7 & 7g7 z subsections 7g7 & 7h71 respectively2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7e7 ! foll[+3 7f7 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection-- 7,a7 ! t]m evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+-- 7i7 means a c\rse ( in/ruction or activities t h be5 demon/rat$ to r$uce recidivism or promote successful re5try1 :i* may include vocational tra9+1 cognitive behavioral programm+1 prison employm5t1 & educational programm+2 & 7ii7 includes recov]y programm+2 & 7,b7 ! t]m recov]y programm+ means a c\rse ( in/ruction or activities1 o!r ?an a c\rse describ$ 9 subsection 7e71 t h be5 demon/rat$ to r$uce drug or alcohol abuse or dep5d5ce among p>ticipants1 or to promote recov]y among individuals :o h previ\sly abus$ alcohol or drugs4 7#b7 ,recidivism r$uction programs ,subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all (f] evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs to prison]s :o h be5 assess$1 pursuant to section #c ( ! ,recidivism ,r$uction & ,public ,safety ,act ( #bjac1 to ne$ to p>ticipate 9 ! programs4 7#c7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all consult ) o!r relevant ag5cies )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 includ+ ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice & ! ,crim9al ,division1 z well z ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission1 & any o!r entity z appropriate4 7#d7 ,cr$it = successful p>ticipation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! p]iod a prison] rema9s 9 cu/ody aft] successfully p>ticipat+ 9 an evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program may be r$uc$1 9 ! discretion ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 by no m ?an #fj days p] ye> ( p>ticipation 9 ! program1 f ! t]m ! prison] mu/ o!rwise s]ve4 7,b7 ,p>ticipation 9 programs la/+ less ?an #a ye> ,! cr$it describ$ 9 subp>agraph may be prorat$ = prison]s :o successfully p>ticipate 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs la/+ less ?an #a ye>4 7,c7 ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9ation ,any det]m9ation z to :e!r a prison] has successfully p>ticipat$ 9 an evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program %all be 9 ! sole discretion ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons & no prison] %all be entitl$ to a r$uction 9 s5t5ce pursuant to ?is subsection4 7,d7 ,limitation on r$uction 9 s5t5ce ,! comb9$ cr$it aw>d$ "u ?is subsection & subsection 7e7 may n exce$ #ae p]c5t ( ! total s5t5ce impos$4 7#e7 ,p>tn]%ips ) non-pr(it organizations ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ent] into p>tn]%ips1 z appropriate1 ) non-pr(it organizations1 includ+ fai?- & community-bas$ organizations & educational in/itutions1 t (f] appropriate evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+4 7#f7 ,prioritization ,9 (f]+ programm+ to prison]s "u ?is subsection1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all give pref]5ce to-- 7,a7 prison]s ) e>li] anticipat$ release dates2 & 7,b7 prison]s :o h demon/rat$ ! greate/ ne$ = su* programm+4 7#g7 ,report to ,congress ,beg9n+ #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate a report t describes-- 7,a7 all evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ (f]$ pursuant to ?is section & ! ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities 9 :i* su* programm+ 0 (f]$2 7,b7 ! numb] ( p>ticipants 9 ea* su* recidivism r$uction program at ea* in/itution2 ! numb] :o successfully p>ticipat$ 9 su* program2 & ! am\nt ( cr$it = su* successful p>ticipation aw>d$2 & 7,c7 ! p>tn]%ips ) non-pr(it organizations ent]$ into pursuant to p>agraph 7#e74 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all take effect #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #c4 ,individual recidivism risk factor & ne$s assessm5t 7a7 ,developm5t ( me?odology & proc$ures 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop a me?odology & proc$ure to assess ! recidivism risk factors ( all prison]s committ$ to ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons = a t]m ( imprisonm5t o!r ?an life imprisonm5t & to id5tify programm+ to r$uce ! risk factors4 7#b7 ,consultation ,9 develop+ ! me?odology & proc$ure requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 & 9 updat+ ! me?odology & proc$ure z appropriate1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 use available rese>* 9 ! field2 7,b7 consult ) academic & o!r exp]ts z appropriate2 & 7,c7 consult ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission1 & any o!r entity z appropriate4 7b7 ,assessm5ts ( prison]s ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all use ! me?odology & proc$ure develop$ "u subsection 7a7 to assess ea* prison]'s recidivism risk factors & to id5tify evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ 7z def9$ 9 section #cfba7;f7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by ?is ,act7 likely to address su* recidivism risk factors4 7c7 ,"t p]iod = assessm5ts 7#a7 ,s5t5c+ aft] date ( enactm5t ,= prison]s s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t aft] ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all complete ! assessm5t requir$ by ?is section z soon z is practicable aft] ! prison] is s5t5c$4 7#b7 ,prior s5t5c+ 7,a7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m cov]$ prison] means a prison] s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t1 o!r ?an life imprisonm5t1 on or be=e ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all complete ! assessm5t requir$ by ?is section-- 7i7 = n less ?an #bj p]c5t ( ! total numb] ( cov]$ prison]s n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 7ii7 = n less ?an #dj p]c5t ( ! total numb] ( cov]$ prison]s n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 7iii7 = n less ?an #fj p]c5t ( ! total numb] ( cov]$ prison]s n lat] ?an #d ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 7iv7 = n less ?an #hj p]c5t ( ! total numb] ( cov]$ prison]s n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7v7 = all cov]$ prison]s n lat] ?an #f ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7d7 ,update ( assessm5ts ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all update ! assessm5t ( ea* prison] requir$ by ?is section on an appropriate s*$ule ( review & reassessm5t1 z det]m9$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7e7 ,report+ on recidivism rates 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e ye> !reaft]1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices %all report to ,congress & ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice on rates ( recidivism among individuals :o h be5 releas$ f ,f$]al prison & :o are "u ! sup]vision ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all conta9 in=mation on rates ( recidivism among =m] ,f$]al prison]s1 includ+ in=mation on rates ( recidivism among =m] ,f$]al prison]s bas$ on ! foll[+ crit]ia3 7,a7 ,prim>y (f5se *>g$4 7,b7 ,l5g? ( s5t5ce4 7,c7 ,bureau ( ,prisons facility or facilities 9 :i* ! prison]'s s5t5ce 0 s]v$4 7,d7 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ 9 :i* ! prison] successfully p>ticipat$1 if any4 7,e7 ,! prison]'s assess$ risk ( recidivism pursuant to subsection 7b74 #d4 ,promot+ successful re5try 7a7 ,f$]al re5try demon/ration projects 7#a7 ,evaluation ( exi/+ be/ practices = re5try ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate be/ practices us$ = ! re5try into society ( individuals releas$ f ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ conduct+ exam9ations ( re5try practices 9 ,/ate & local ju/ice sy/ems & consult+ ) ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local prosecutors1 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local public def5d]s1 & nonpr(it organizations t provide re5try s]vices2 & 7,b7 %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate a report t details ! evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,creation ( re5try demon/ration projects ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all select an appropriate numb] ( ,f$]al judicial di/ricts :i* %all conduct ,f$]al re5try demon/ration projects us+ ! be/ practices id5tifi$ 9 ! evaluation conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all det]m9e ! appropriate numb] ( ,f$]al judicial di/ricts to conduct demon/ration projects "u ?is p>agraph4 7#c7 ,project design ,= ea* ,f$]al judicial di/rict select$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,judge1 ,*ief ,f$]al ,def5d]1 & ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]1 %all design a ,f$]al re5try demon/ration project = ! ,f$]al judicial di/rict 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#d74 7#d7 ,project elem5ts ,a project design$ "u p>agraph 7#c7 %all coord9ate ef=ts by ,f$]al ag5cies to assi/ p>ticipat+ prison]s 9 prep>+ = & adju/+ to re5try into ! community & may include1 z appropriate-- 7,a7 ! use ( community correctional facilities & home conf9em5t1 z det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7,b7 a re5try review team = ea* prison] to develop a re5try plan specific to ! ne$s ( ! prison]1 & to meet ) ! prison] foll[+ transf] to monitor ! re5try plan2 7,c7 /eps to assi/ ! prison] 9 obta9+ heal? c>e1 h\s+1 & employm5t1 be=e ! prison]'s release f a community correctional facility or home conf9em5t2 7,d7 regul> drug te/+2 7,e7 a sy/em ( graduat$ levels ( sup]vision & imm$iate sanctions = violations ( ! conditions ( p>ticipation 9 ! project2 7,f7 sub/ance abuse treatm5t1 m$ical treatm5t1 includ+ m5tal heal? treatm5t1 vocational & educational tra9+1 life skills in/ruction1 recov]y support1 conflict resolution tra9+1 & o!r programm+ to promote effective re9tegration into ! community2 7,g7 ! p>ticipation ( volunte]s to s]ve z advisors & m5tors to prison]s be+ releas$ into ! community2 & 7,h7 /eps to ensure t ! prison] makes satisfactory progress t[>d satisfy+ any obligations to victims ( ! prison]'s (f5se1 includ+ any obligation to pay re/itution4 7#e7 ,review ( project outcomes ,n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate ! results f ea* ,f$]al judicial di/rict select$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 includ+ ! ext5t to :i* p>ticipat+ prison]s releas$ f ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons 7 successfully re9tegrat$ into _! communities1 ma9ta9$ employm5t1 & refra9$ f committ+ fur!r (f5ses2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate a report t conta9s-- 7i7 ! evaluation ( ! be/ practices id5tifi$ 9 ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7ii7 ! results ( ! demon/ration projects requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7b7 ,/udy on ! impact ( re5try on c]ta9 communities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts1 %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! impact ( re5try ( prison]s on communities 9 :i* a disproportionate numb] ( individuals reside ^u release f inc>c]ation4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all analyze ! impact ( re5try ( individuals releas$ f bo? ,/ate & ,f$]al correctional sy/ems z well z ,/ate & ,f$]al juv5ile ju/ice sy/ems1 & %all include-- 7,a7 an assessm5t ( ! re5try burd5s borne by local communities2 7,b7 a review ( ! res\rces available 9 su* communities to support successful re5try1 includ+ res\rces provid$ by ,/ate1 local1 & ,f$]al gov]nm5ts1 ! ext5t to :i* ^? res\rces are us$ effectively2 & 7,c7 recomm5dations to /r5g!n ! res\rces 9 su* communities available to support successful re5try & to less5 ! burd5 plac$ on su* communities by ! ne$ to support re5try4 #e4 ,additional tools to promote recov]y & prev5t drug & alcohol abuse & dep5d5ce 7a7 ,re5try & recov]y plann+ 7#a7 ,pres5t5ce reports ,section #ceeb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7b71 7c71 & 7d7 z subsections 7c71 7d71 & 7e71 respectively2 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7a7 ! foll[+3 7b7 ,re5try & recov]y plann+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 addition to ! in=mation requir$ by rule #cb7;d7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,crim9al ,proc$ure1 ! report submitt$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all conta9 ! foll[+ in=mation1 unless su* in=mation is requir$ to be exclud$ pursuant to rule #cb7;d77#c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,crim9al ,proc$ure or except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b73 7,a7 ,in=mation ab\t ! def5dant's hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse & addiction1 if any4 7,b7 ,a detail$ plan1 :i* %all include ! id5tification ( programm+ provid$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons t is appropriate = ! def5dant's ne$s1 t ! probation (fic] det]m9es w-- 7i7 r$uce ! likelihood ! def5dant w abuse drugs or alcohol2 7ii7 r$uce ! def5dant's likelihood ( recidivism by address+ ! def5dant's specific recidivism risk factors2 & 7iii7 assi/ ! def5dant prep>+ = re5try into ! community4 7#b7 ,exception ,! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 %all n be requir$ to be includ$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 if ! applicable s5t5c+ range "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es1 z det]m9$ by ! probation (fic]1 includes a s5t5ce ( life imprisonm5t4 2 7,c7 9 subsection 7c71 z r$esignat$1 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ subsection 7a7 or 7c7 & ins]tion subsection 7a7 or 7d72 & 7,d7 9 subsection 7d71 z r$esignat$1 by /rik+ subsection 7a7 or 7b7 & ins]t+ subsection 7a7 or 7c74 7#b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #cfgb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ 9 ! eigh? undesignat$ p>agraph by /rik+ subsection 7b7 or 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7c7 or 7d74 7b7 ,promot+ full utilization ( resid5tial drug treatm5t ,section #cfba7;e77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,comm5cem5t ( treatm5t ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,recidivism ,r$uction & ,public ,safety ,act ( #bjac1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ensure t ea* eligible prison] has an opportunity to comm5ce p>ticipation 9 treatm5t "u ?is subsection by su* date z is necess>y to ensure t ! prison] completes su* treatm5t n lat] ?an #a ye> be=e ! date on :i* ! prison] w\ld o!rwise be releas$ f cu/ody prior to ! application ( any r$uction 9 s5t5ce pursuant to ?is p>agraph4 4 7c7 ,sup]vis$ release pilot program ,to r$uce recidivism & improve recov]y f alcohol & drug abuse 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices %all e/abli% a recidivism r$uction & recov]y enhancem5t pilot program1 premis$ on high-int5sity sup]vision & ! use ( swift1 pr$ictable1 & graduat$ sanctions = noncompliance ) program rules1 9 ,f$]al judicial di/ricts select$ by ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ( program ,p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be subject to ! foll[+ requirem5ts3 7,a7 ,^u entry into ! pilot program1 ! c\rt %all notify program p>ticipants ( ! rules ( ! program & consequ5ces = violat+ su* rules1 includ+ ! p5alties to be impos$ z a result ( su* violations pursuant to p>agraph 7,e74 7,b7 ,probation (fic]s %all conduct regul> drug te/+ ( all pilot program p>ticipants ) a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse4 7,c7 ,9 ! ev5t t a probation (fic] det]m9es t a p>ticipant has violat$ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 ! (fic] %all notify ! c\rt )9 #bd h\rs ( su* violation4 7,d7 ,z soon z is practicable1 & 9 no case m ?an #a week aft] ! violation 0 report$ by ! probation (fic]1 abs5t good cause1 ! c\rt %all conduct a he>+ on ! alleg$ violation4 7,e7 ,if ! c\rt det]m9es t a program p>ticipant has violat$ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 x %all impose an appropriate sanction1 :i* may include ! foll[+1 if appropriate3 7i7 ,modification ( ! t]ms ( su* p>ticipant's sup]vis$ release1 :i* may include imposition ( a p]iod ( home conf9em5t4 7ii7 ,ref]ral to appropriate sub/ance abuse treatm5t4 7iii7 ,revocation ( ! def5dant's sup]vis$ release & ! imposition ( a s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation t is no long] ?an necess>y to puni% ! p>ticipant = su* violation & det] ! p>ticipant f committ+ future violations4 7iv7 ,= p>ticipants :o habitually fail to abide by program rules or pose a ?reat to public safety1 t]m9ation f ! program4 7#c7 ,/atus ( p>ticipant if inc>c]at$ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! ev5t t a program p>ticipant is s5t5c$ to inc>c]ation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e77iii71 ! p>ticipant %all rema9 9 ! program ^u release f inc>c]ation unless t]m9at$ f ! program 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b77;,e77iv74 7,b7 ,policies = ma9ta9+ employm5t ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]s ( ! ,f$]al judicial di/ricts select$ = p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 %all develop policies to enable program p>ticipants s5t5c$ to t]ms ( inc>c]ation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e7 to1 :]e practicable1 s]ve ! t]ms ( inc>c]ation :ile ma9ta9+ employm5t1 includ+ all[+ ! t]ms ( inc>c]ation to be s]v$ on week5ds4 7#d7 ,advisory s5t5c+ policies 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]s1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys1 ,f$]al ,def5d]s1 & ,*ief ,judges ( ! di/ricts select$ = p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 %all e/abli% advisory s5t5c+ policies to be us$ by ! di/rict c\rts 9 impos+ s5t5ces ( inc>c]ation 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b77;,e74 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,! advisory s5t5c+ policies e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be consi/5t ) ! /at$ goal ( ! pilot program to impose pr$ictable & graduat$ s5t5ces t are no long] ?an necess>y = violations ( program rules4 7#e7 ,duration ( program ,! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all cont9ue = n less ?an #e ye>s & may be ext5d$ = n m ?an #e ye>s by ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts4 7#f7 ,assessm5t ( program outcomes & report to ,congress 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #f ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,c\rts %all conduct an evaluation ( ! pilot program & submit to ,congress a report on ! results ( ! evaluation4 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include-- 7i7 ! rates ( sub/ance abuse among program p>ticipants2 7ii7 ! rates ( violations ( ! t]ms ( sup]vis$ release by program p>ticipants1 & sanctions impos$2 7iii7 in=mation ab\t employm5t ( program p>ticipants2 7iv7 a comp>ison ( outcomes among program p>ticipants ) outcomes among simil>ly situat$ individuals "u ! sup]vision ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices n p>ticipat+ 9 ! program2 & 7v7 an assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( ea* ( ! relevant features ( ! program4 #f4 ,calculation ( good-"t cr$it 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #cfbd7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,subject to p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c77;,c71 a prison] :o is s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #a ye>1 o!r ?an a t]m ( imprisonm5t = ! duration ( ! prison]'s life1 %all receive cr$it t[>d ! s]vice ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 9 addition to ! "t actually s]v$ by ! prison]1 beg9n+ on ! date on :i* ! s5t5ce ( ! prison] comm5ces1 at ! rate ( #ed days p] ye> ( s5t5ce impos$1 if ! ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9es t ! prison] has display$ exempl>y compliance ) in/itutional discipl9>y regulations4 2 & 7#b7 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 7,a7 ,?is subsection %all apply to all prison]s s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t = (f5ses committ$ on or aft] ,novemb] #a1 #aihg4 7,b7 ,) respect to a prison] s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t on ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,recidivism ,r$uction & ,public ,safety ,act ( #bjac1 ?is subsection %all apply to ! entirety ( ! s5t5ce impos$ on ! prison]1 includ+ "t already s]v$4 7,c7 ,a prison] may n be aw>d$ cr$it "u ?is subsection t w\ld cause ! prison] to be eligible = release e>li] ?an ! "t already s]v$ by ! prison] on ! impos$ s5t5ce4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by subsection 7a7 %all take effect #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #g4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice to c>ry out ?is ,act su* sums z may be necess>y = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjae ?r\gh #bjai4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,recidivism ,r$uction & ,public ,safety ,act ( #bjad4 #b4 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7#a7 conduct a review ( recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 (f]$ 9 correctional in/itutions1 includ+ programm+ & activities (f]$ 9 ,/ate correctional in/itutions1 :i* %all include a review ( rese>* on ! effectiv5ess ( su* programs2 7#b7 conduct a survey to id5tify products1 includ+ products pur*as$ by ,f$]al ag5cies1 t are curr5tly manufactur$ ov]seas & c\ld be manufactur$ by prison]s p>ticipat+ 9 a prison "w program )\t r$uc+ job opportunities = o!r work]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#c7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a /rategic plan = ! expansion ( recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 9 ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities requir$ by section #cfba7;h77#a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7b74 7b7 ,am5dm5t ,section #cfba ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7h7 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 %all1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 make available to all eligible prison]s appropriate recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,expansion p]iod ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all h #f ye>s beg9n+ on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection to ensure appropriate recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 are available = all eligible prison]s4 7#c7 ,recidivism r$uction p>tn]%ips ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all issue regulations requir+ ! (ficial 9 *>ge ( ea* correctional facility to ensure1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 t appropriate recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 are available = all eligible prison]s )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ent]+ into p>tn]%ips ) ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,nonpr(it organizations1 includ+ fai?-bas$ & community-bas$ organizations1 t provide recidivism r$uction programm+1 on a paid or volunte] basis4 7,b7 ,educational in/itutions t w deliv] academic classes 9 ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities1 on a paid or volunte] basis4 7,c7 ,private entities t w1 on a volunte] basis-- 7i7 deliv] occupational & vocational tra9+ & c]tifications 9 ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities2 7ii7 provide equipm5t to facilitate occupational & vocational tra9+ or employm5t opportunities = prison]s2 7iii7 employ prison]s2 or 7iv7 assi/ prison]s 9 pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release 9 f9d+ employm5t4 7#d7 ,assignm5ts ,9 assign+ prison]s to recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all use ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em describ$ 9 section #cfba;,a & %all ensure t-- 7,a7 to ! ext5t practicable1 prison]s are sep>at$ f prison]s ( o!r risk classifications 9 accordance ) be/ practices = effective recidivism r$uction2 7,b7 a prison] :o has be5 classifi$ z l[ risk & )\t ne$ = recidivism r$uction programm+ %all p>ticipate 9 & successfully complete productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 9 ord] to ma9ta9 a l[-risk classification2 7,c7 a prison] :o has successfully complet$ all recidivism r$uction programm+ to :i* ! prison] 0 assign$ %all p>ticipate 9 productive activities1 includ+ a prison job2 & 7,d7 to ! ext5t practicable1 ea* eligible prison] %all p>ticipate 9 & successfully complete recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 ?r\gh\t ! entire t]m ( inc>c]ation ( ! prison]4 7#e7 ,m5tor+ s]vices ,any p]son :o provid$ m5tor+ s]vices to a prison] :ile ! prison] 0 9 a p5al or correctional facility ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all be p]mitt$ to cont9ue su* s]vices aft] ! prison] has be5 transf]r$ into pr]elease cu/ody1 unless ! p]son 9 *>ge ( ! p5al or correctional facility ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons demon/rates1 9 a writt5 docum5t submitt$ to ! p]son1 t su* s]vices w\ld be a significant security risk to ! prison]1 p]sons :o provide su* s]vices1 or any o!r p]son4 7#f7 ,recidivism r$uction program inc5tives & rew>ds ,prison]s :o h successfully complet$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities %all be eligible = ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,"t cr$its 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to clauses 7ii7 & 7iii71 a prison] :o has successfully complet$ a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity %all receive "t cr$its ( #e days = ea* p]iod ( #cj days ( successful completion ( su* program or activity4 ,a prison] :o is classifi$ z l[ risk %all receive additional "t cr$its ( #e days = ea* p]iod ( #cj days ( successful completion ( su* program or activity4 7ii7 ,availability ,a prison] may n receive "t cr$its "u ?is subp>agraph = successfully complet+ a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity-- 7,i7 be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection2 or 7,,ii7 dur+ (ficial det5tion be=e ! date on :i* ! prison]'s s5t5ce comm5ces "u section #cehe7;a74 7iii7 ,exclusions ,no cr$it %all be aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph to a prison] s]v+ a s5t5ce = a second or subsequ5t conviction = a ,f$]al (f5se impos$ aft] ! date on :i* ! prison]'s fir/ su* conviction became f9al4 ,no cr$it %all be aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph to a prison] :o is 9 crim9al hi/ory category ,,vi at ! "t ( s5t5c+4 ,no cr$it %all be aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph to any prison] s]v+ a s5t5ce ( imprisonm5t = conviction = any ( ! foll[+ (f5ses3 7,i7 ,a ,f$]al crime ( t]rorism1 z def9$ "u section #bccb;b7g77#e74 7,,ii7 ,a ,f$]al crime ( viol5ce1 z def9$ "u section #af4 7,,iii7 ,a ,f$]al sex (f5se1 z describ$ 9 section #aaa ( ! ,sex ,(f5d] ,regi/ration & ,notification ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #afiaa74 7,,iv7 ,a violation ( section #aifb4 7,v7 ,engag+ 9 a cont9u+ crim9al ent]prise1 z def9$ 9 section #djh ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hdh74 7,,vi7 ,a ,f$]al fraud (f5se = :i* ! prison] receiv$ a s5t5ce ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #ae ye>s4 7,,vii7 ,a ,f$]al crime involv+ *ild exploitation1 z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,,protect ,our ,*ildr5 ,act ( #bjjh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agfja74 7iv7 ,id5tification ( cov]$ (f5ses ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission %all prep>e & submit to ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons a li/ ( all ,f$]al (f5ses describ$ 9 subclauses 7,i7 ?r\gh 7,,vii7 ( clause 7iii71 & %all update su* li/ on an annual basis4 7,b7 ,o!r inc5tives ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all develop policies to provide appropriate inc5tives = successful completion ( recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 o!r ?an "t cr$it pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a71 includ+ inc5tives = prison]s :o are preclud$ f e>n+ cr$it "u subp>agraph 7,a77iii74 ,su* inc5tives may include additional telephone or visitation privileges = use ) family1 close fri5ds1 m5tors1 & religi\s lead]s4 7,c7 ,p5alties ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons may r$uce rew>ds a prison] has previ\sly e>n$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 = prison]s :o violate ! rules ( ! p5al or correctional facility 9 :i* ! prison] is imprison$1 a recidivism r$uction program1 or a productive activity4 7,d7 ,relation to o!r inc5tive programs ,! inc5tives describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph %all be 9 addition to any o!r rew>ds or inc5tives = :i* a prison] may be eligible1 except t a prison] %all n be eligible = ! "t cr$its describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 if ! prison] has accru$ "t cr$its "u ano!r provision ( law bas$ solely ^u p>ticipation 91 or successful completion (1 su* program4 7#g7 ,successful completion ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 a prison]-- 7,a7 %all be consid]$ to h successfully complet$ a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity1 if ! ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9es t ! prison]-- 7i7 regul>ly att5d$ & p>ticipat$ 9 ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 7ii7 regul>ly complet$ assignm5ts or tasks 9 a mann] t all[$ ! prison] to realize ! crim9og5ic b5efits ( ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 7iii7 did n regul>ly engage 9 disruptive behavior t s]i\sly und]m9$ ! adm9i/ration ( ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 & 7iv7 satisfi$ ! requirem5ts ( clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7iii7 = a "t p]iod t is n less ?an #cj days & all[$ ! prison] to realize ! crim9og5ic b5efits ( ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 & 7,b7 = purposes ( p>agraph 7#f77;,a71 may be giv5 cr$it = successful completion ( a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity = ! "t p]iod dur+ :i* ! prison] p>ticipat$ 9 su* program or activity if ! prison] satisfi$ ! requirem5ts ( subp>agraph 7,a7 dur+ su* "t p]iod1 not)/&+ t ! prison] cont9ues to p>ticipate 9 su* program or activity4 7#h7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,eligible prison] ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 ! t]m eligible prison]-- 7i7 means a prison] s]v+ a s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation = conviction ( a ,f$]al (f5se2 & 7ii7 does n include any prison] :o ! ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9es-- 7,i7 is m$ically unable to successfully complete recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities2 7,,ii7 w\ld pres5t a security risk if p]mitt$ to p>ticipate 9 recidivism r$uction programm+2 or 7,,iii7 is s]v+ a s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation ( less ?an #a mon?4 7,b7 ,productive activity ,! t]m productive activity-- 7i7 means a gr\p or individual activity1 includ+ hold+ a job z "p ( a prison "w program1 t is design$ to all[ prison]s classifi$ z hav+ a l[] risk ( recidivism to ma9ta9 su* classification1 :5 (f]$ to su* prison]s2 & 7ii7 may include ! deliv]y ( ! activities describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c77i77,,ii7 to o!r prison]s4 7,c7 ,recidivism r$uction program ,! t]m recidivism r$uction program-- 7i7 means a gr\p or individual activity t-- 7,i7 has be5 %[n by evid5ce to r$uce recidivism or promote successful re5try2 & 7,,ii7 may include-- 7aa7 classes on social le>n+ & life skills2 7bb7 classes on morals or e?ics2 7cc7 academic classes2 7dd7 cognitive behavioral treatm5t2 7ee7 m5tor+2 7ff7 occupational & vocational tra9+2 7gg7 fai?-bas$ classes or s]vices2 7hh7 victim-impact classes or o!r re/orative ju/ice programs2 & 7ii7 a prison job2 & 7ii7 %all include-- 7,i7 a productive activity2 & 7,,ii7 recov]y programm+4 7,d7 ,recov]y programm+ ,! t]m recov]y programm+ means a c\rse ( in/ruction or activities1 o!r ?an a c\rse describ$ 9 subsection 7e71 t has be5 demon/rat$ to r$uce drug or alcohol abuse or dep5d5ce among p>ticipants1 or to promote recov]y among individuals :o h previ\sly abus$ alcohol or drugs4 4 #c4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #cfba ! foll[+3 #cfba;,a4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop = use by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons an (f5d] risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em1 to be kn[n z ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em or ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 :i* %all-- 7#a7 assess & det]m9e ! recidivism risk level ( all prison]s & classify ea* prison] z hav+ a l[1 mod]ate1 or high risk ( recidivism2 7#b7 ensure t1 to ! ext5t practicable1 l[-risk prison]s are gr\p$ toge!r 9 h\s+ & assignm5t decisions2 7#c7 assign ea* prison] to appropriate recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities bas$ on ! prison]'s risk level & ! specific crim9og5ic ne$s ( ! prison]1 & 9 accordance ) section #cfba7;h77#d72 7#d7 reassess & update ! recidivism risk level & programmatic ne$s ( ea* prison] pursuant to ! s*$ule set =? 9 subsection 7c77#b71 & assess *anges 9 ! prison]'s recidivism risk )9 a p>ticul> risk level2 & 7#e7 provide in=mation on be/ practices conc]n+ ! tailor+ ( recidivism r$uction programs to ! specific crim9og5ic ne$s ( ea* prison] s z to effectively l[] ! prison]'s risk ( recidivat+4 7b7 ,developm5t ( sy/em 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 design+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 use available rese>* & be/ practices 9 ! field & consult ) academic & o!r crim9al ju/ice exp]ts z appropriate2 & 7,b7 ensure t ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em measures indicators ( progress & improvem5t1 & ( regression1 includ+ newly acquir$ skills1 attitude1 & behavior *anges ov] "t1 ?r\gh mean+ful consid]ation ( dynamic risk factors1 su* t-- 7i7 all prison]s at ea* risk level o!r ?an l[ risk h a mean+ful opportunity to progress to a l[] risk classification dur+ ! p]iod ( ! inc>c]ation ( ! prison] ?r\gh *anges 9 dynamic risk factors2 & 7ii7 all prison]s on pr]elease cu/ody1 o!r ?an prison]s classifi$ z l[ risk1 h a mean+ful opportunity to progress to a l[] risk classification dur+ su* cu/ody ?r\gh *anges 9 dynamic risk factors4 7#b7 ,risk & ne$s assessm5t tools ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 develop a suitable intake assessm5t tool to p]=m ! initial assessm5ts & det]m9ations describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a71 & to make ! assignm5ts describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#c72 7,b7 develop a suitable reassessm5t tool to p]=m ! reassessm5ts & updates describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#d72 & 7,c7 develop a suitable tool to assess ! recidivism risk level ( prison]s 9 pr]elease cu/ody4 7#c7 ,use ( exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tools p]mitt$ ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may use exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tools1 z appropriate1 = ! assessm5t tools requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7#d7 ,validation ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all /ati/ically validate ! risk & ne$s assessm5t tools on ! ,f$]al prison population1 or ensure t ! tools h be5 s validat$4 ,to ! ext5t su* validation _c be complet$ ) ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ensure t su* validation is complet$ z soon z is practicable4 7#e7 ,relation%ip ) exi/+ classification sy/ems ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons may incorporate its exi/+ ,inmate ,classification ,sy/em into ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em if ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em assesses ! risk level & crim9og5ic ne$s ( ea* prison] & det]m9es ! appropriate security level in/itution = ea* prison]4 ,be=e ! developm5t ( ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may use ! exi/+ ,inmate ,classification ,sy/em1 or a pre-exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tool t c be us$ to classify prison]s consi/5t ) subsection 7a77#a71 or c be reasonably adapt$ = su* purpose1 = purposes ( ?is section1 section #cfba7;h71 & section #cfbd7;c74 7c7 ,risk assessm5t 7#a7 ,initial assessm5ts ,n lat] ?an #cj mon?s aft] ! date on :i* ! ,attorney ,g5]al develops ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all det]m9e ! risk level ( ea* prison] us+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 7#b7 ,reassessm5ts & updates ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all update ! assessm5t ( ea* prison] requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* ye> = any prison] ^: anticipat$ release date is )9 #c ye>s2 7,b7 n less frequ5tly ?an once e #b ye>s = any prison] ^: anticipat$ release date is )9 #aj ye>s2 & 7,c7 n less frequ5tly ?an once e #c ye>s = any o!r prison]4 7d7 ,assignm5t ( recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities ,! ,assessm5t ,sy/em %all provide guidance on ! k9d & am\nt ( recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities appropriate = ea* prison]4 7e7 ,bureau ( prisons tra9+ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop tra9+ protocols & programs = ,bureau ( ,prisons (ficials & employees responsible = adm9i/]+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 ,su* tra9+ protocols %all include a requirem5t t p]sonnel ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons demon/rate compet5ce 9 us+ ! me?odology & proc$ure develop$ "u ?is section on a regul> basis4 7f7 ,quality assurance ,9 ord] to ensure t ! ,bureau ( ,prisons is us+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em 9 an appropriate & consi/5t mann]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all monitor & assess ! use ( ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em & %all conduct p]iodic audits ( ! use ( ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em at facilities ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7g7 ,det]m9ations & classifications unreviewable ,subject to any con/itutional limitations1 !re %all be no "r ( review1 "r ( appeal1 cognizable prop]ty int]e/1 or cause ( action1 ei!r adm9i/rative or judicial1 aris+ f any det]m9ation or classification made by any ,f$]al ag5cy or employee :ile implem5t+ or adm9i/]+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 or any rules or regulations promulgat$ "u ?is section4 7h7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,dynamic risk factor ,! t]m dynamic risk factor means a *>act]i/ic or attribute t has be5 %[n to be relevant to assess+ risk ( recidivism & t c be modifi$ bas$ on a prison]'s actions1 behaviors1 or attitudes1 includ+ ?r\gh completion ( appropriate programm+ or o!r means1 9 a prison sett+4 7#b7 ,recidivism risk ,! t]m recidivism risk means ! likelihood t a prison] w commit additional crimes = :i* ! prison] c\ld be prosecut$ 9 a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local c\rt 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,recidivism r$uction program2 productive activity2 recov]y programm+ ,! t]ms recidivism r$uction program1 productive activity1 & recov]y programm+ %all h ! mean+ giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #cfba7;h77#h74 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #cfba ! foll[+3 #cfba;,a4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em4 4 #d4 ,pr]elease cu/ody 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #cfbd7;c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end ( ! second s5t5ce & ins]t+ or home conf9em5t1 subject to ! limitation t no prison] may s]ve m ?an #aj p]c5t ( ! prison]'s impos$ s5t5ce 9 home conf9em5t pursuant to ?is p>agraph42 7#b7 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,cr$it = recidivism r$uction ,9 addition to any "t sp5t 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#a71 a prison] %all sp5d an additional portion ( ! f9al mon?s ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 equival5t to ! am\nt ( "t cr$it ! prison] has e>n$ pursuant to section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a71 9 pr]elease cu/ody1 if-- 7,a7 ! prison]'s mo/ rec5t risk & ne$s assessm5t1 conduct$ )9 #a ye> ( ! date on :i* ! prison] w\ld fir/ be eligible = transf] to pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 & ?is p>agraph1 reflects t ! prison] is classifi$ z l[ or mod]ate risk2 & 7,b7 = a prison] classifi$ z mod]ate risk1 ! prison]'s mo/ rec5t risk & ne$s assessm5t reflects t ! prison]'s risk ( recidivism has decl9$ dur+ ! p]iod ( ! prison]'s inc>c]ation4 7#c7 ,types ( pr]elease cu/ody ,a prison] eligible to s]ve a portion ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 may s]ve su* portion 9 a resid5tial re5try c5t]1 on home conf9em5t1 or1 subject to p>agraph 7#e71 on community sup]vision4 2 7#c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#d7 ?r\gh 7#f7 z p>agraphs 7#i7 ?r\gh 7#aa71 respectively2 7#d7 by ins]t+ ! foll[+ aft] p>agraph 7#c73 7#d7 ,home conf9em5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u placem5t 9 home conf9em5t pursuant to p>agraph 7#b71 a prison] %all-- 7i7 be subject to #bd-;h\r electronic monitor+ t enables ! prompt id5tification ( any violation ( clause 7ii72 7ii7 rema9 9 ! prison]'s resid5ce1 ) ! exception ( ! foll[+ activities1 subject to approval by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons-- 7,i7 p>ticipation 9 a job or job-seek+ activities2 7,,ii7 p>ticipation 9 recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities assign$ by ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 or simil> activities approv$ 9 advance by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7,,iii7 p>ticipation 9 community s]vice2 7,,iv7 crime victim re/oration activities2 7,v7 m$ical treatm5t2 or 7,,vi7 religi\s activities2 & 7iii7 comply ) su* o!r conditions z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons deems appropriate4 7,b7 ,alt]native means ( monitor+ ,if compliance ) subp>agraph 7,a77i7 is infeasible due to te*nical limitations or religi\s consid]ations1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may employ alt]native means ( monitor+ t are det]m9$ to be z effective z or m effective ?an electronic monitor+4 7,c7 ,modifications ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may modify ! conditions ( ! prison]'s home conf9em5t = compell+ reasons1 if ! prison]'s record demon/rates exempl>y compliance ) su* conditions4 7#e7 ,community sup]vision 7,a7 ,"t cr$it less ?an #cf mon?s ,any prison] describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,d7 :o has e>n$ "t cr$it ( less ?an #cf mon?s pursuant to section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a7 %all be eligible to s]ve no m ?an "o-half ( ! am\nt ( su* cr$it on community sup]vision1 if ! prison] satisfies ! conditions set =? 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 7,b7 ,"t cr$it ( #cf mon?s or m ,any prison] describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,d7 :o has e>n$ "t cr$it ( #cf mon?s or m pursuant to section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a7 %all be eligible to s]ve ! am\nt ( su* cr$it exce$+ #ah mon?s on community sup]vision1 if ! prison] satisfies ! conditions set =? 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 7,c7 ,conditions ( community sup]vision ,a prison] plac$ on community sup]vision %all be subject to su* conditions z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons deems appropriate4 ,a prison] on community sup]vision may rema9 on community sup]vision until ! conclusion ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation if ! prison]-- 7i7 complies ) all conditions ( pr]elease cu/ody2 7ii7 rema9s curr5t on any f9ancial obligations impos$ z "p ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 includ+ paym5ts ( c\rt-ord]$ re/itution aris+ f ! (f5se ( conviction2 & 7iii7 refra9s f committ+ any ,/ate1 local1 or ,f$]al (f5se4 7,d7 ,cov]$ prison]s ,a prison] describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph is a prison] :o-- 7i7 is classifi$ z l[ risk by ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em 9 ! assessm5t conduct$ = purposes ( p>agraph 7#b72 or 7ii7 is subsequ5tly classifi$ z l[ risk by ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 7#f7 ,violations ,if a prison] violates a condition ( ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may revoke ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody & require ! prison] to s]ve ! rema9d] ( ! prison]'s t]m ( inc>c]ation1 or any portion !re(1 9 prison1 or impose additional conditions on ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons deems appropriate4 ,if ! violation is non-te*nical 9 nature1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all revoke ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody4 7#g7 ,cr$it = pr]elease cu/ody ,^u completion ( a prison]'s s5t5ce1 any t]m ( sup]vis$ release impos$ on ! prison] %all be r$uc$ by ! am\nt ( "t ! prison] s]v$ 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#b74 7#h7 ,agreem5ts ) ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 ent] into agreem5ts ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to sup]vise prison]s plac$ 9 home conf9em5t or community sup]vision "u ?is subsection4 ,su* agreem5ts may au?orize ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to ex]cise ! au?ority grant$ to ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons pursuant to p>agraphs 7#d71 7#e71 & 7#ab74 ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 (f] assi/ance to any prison] n "u its sup]vision dur+ pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is subsection4 2 & 7#e7 by ins]t+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ab7 ,det]m9ation ( appropriate conditions = pr]elease cu/ody ,9 det]m9+ appropriate conditions = pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to ?is subsection1 & 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#e71 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 subject prison]s :o demon/rate cont9u$ compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( su* pr]elease cu/ody to increas+ly less re/rictive conditions1 s z to mo/ effectively prep>e su* prison]s = re5try4 ,no prison] %all be transf]r$ to community sup]vision unless ! l5g? ( ! prison]'s eligibility = community sup]vision pursuant to p>agraph 7#e7 is equival5t to or great] ?an ! l5g? ( ! prison]'s rema9+ p]iod ( pr]elease cu/ody4 7#ac7 ,ali5s subject to deportation ,if ! prison] is an ali5 ^: deportation 0 ord]$ z a condition ( sup]vis$ release or :o is subject to a deta9] fil$ by ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t = ! purposes ( det]m9+ ! ali5's deportability1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 ^u ! prison]'s transf] to pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 deliv] ! prison] to ,unit$ ,/ates ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t = ! purpose ( conduct+ proce$+s relat+ to ! ali5's deportation4 7#ad7 ,notice to c\rt 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may n transf] a prison] to pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 if ! prison] has be5 s5t5c$ to a t]m ( inc>c]ation ( m ?an #c ye>s1 unless ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons provides prior notice to ! s5t5c+ c\rt4 7,b7 ,"t requirem5t ,! notice requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be provid$ n lat] ?an #f mon?s be=e ! date on :i* ! prison] is to be transf]r$4 7,c7 ,cont5ts ( notice ,! notice requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include ! foll[+ in=mation3 7i7 ,! am\nt ( cr$it e>n$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b74 7ii7 ,! anticipat$ date ( ! prison]'s transf]4 7iii7 ,! nature ( ! prison]'s plann$ pr]elease cu/ody4 7iv7 ,! prison]'s behavioral record4 7v7 ,! mo/ rec5t risk assessm5t ( ! prison]4 7,d7 ,he>+ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! c\rt may1 on motion ( ! ,gov]nm5t or on ! c\rt's own motion1 conduct a he>+ on ! prison]'s transf] to pr]elease cu/ody4 7ii7 ,prison]'s pres5ce ,! prison] %all h ! "r to be pres5t at a he>+ describ$ 9 clause 7i71 :i* "r ! prison] may waive4 7iii7 ,motion ,a motion fil$ by ! ,gov]nm5t seek+ a he>+-- 7,i7 %all set =? ! basis = ! ,gov]nm5t's reque/ t ! prison]'s transf] be d5i$ or modifi$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,e72 & 7,,ii7 %all n require ! ,c\rt to conduct a he>+ describ$ 9 clause 7i74 7,e7 ,det]m9ation ( ! ,c\rt ,! c\rt may d5y ! transf] ( ! prison] to pr]elease cu/ody or modify ! t]ms ( su* transf]1 if1 aft] conduct+ a he>+ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,d71 ! c\rt f9ds 9 writ+1 by a prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce1 t ! transf] ( ! prison] is inconsi/5t ) ! factors specifi$ 9 p>agraphs 7#b71 7#f71 & 7#g7 ( section #ceec7;a74 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all take effect #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #e4 ,reports 7a7 ,annual reports ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report t conta9s ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a summ>y ( ! activities & accompli%m5ts ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al 9 c>ry+ out ?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,an assessm5t ( ! /atus & use ( ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ ! numb] ( prison]s classifi$ at ea* risk level "u ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em at ea* facility ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7#c7 ,a summ>y & assessm5t ( ! types & effectiv5ess ( ! recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 facilities op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7,a7 evid5ce ab\t :i* programs & activities h be5 %[n to r$uce recidivism2 7,b7 ! capacity ( ea* program & activity at ea* facility1 includ+ ! numb] ( prison]s along ) ! risk level ( ea* prison] enroll$ 9 ea* program & activity2 & 7,c7 id5tification ( any problems or %ortages 9 capacity ( su* programs & activities1 & h[ ^! %\ld be rem$i$4 7#d7 ,an assessm5t ( budget>y sav+s result+ f ?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act1 to include-- 7,a7 a summ>y ( sav+s result+ f ! transf] ( prison]s into pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act2 7,b7 a summ>y ( sav+s result+ f any decrease 9 recidivism t may be attribut$ to ! implem5tation ( ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em or ! increase 9 recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities requir$ by ?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act2 & 7,c7 a /rategy to re9ve/ su* sav+s into o!r ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t activities & expansions ( recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7b7 ,prison "w programs report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! /atus ( prison "w programs at facilities op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7#a7 a /rategy to exp& ! availability ( su* programs )\t r$uc+ job opportunities = work]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o are n 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7#b7 an assessm5t ( ! feasibility ( exp&+ su* programs1 consi/5t ) ! /rategy requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 s t1 n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 n less ?an #ge p]c5t ( eligible l[-risk (f5d]s h ! opportunity to p>ticipate 9 a prison "w program = n less ?an #bj h\rs p] week2 & 7#c7 a detail$ discussion ( legal au?orities t w\ld be useful or necess>y to a*ieve ! goals describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b74 7c7 ,report+ on recidivism rates 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all report to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress on rates ( recidivism among individuals :o h be5 releas$ f ,f$]al prison & :o are "u judicial sup]vision4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all conta9 in=mation on rates ( recidivism among =m] ,f$]al prison]s1 includ+ in=mation on rates ( recidivism among =m] ,f$]al prison]s bas$ on ! foll[+ crit]ia3 7,a7 ,prim>y (f5se *>g$4 7,b7 ,l5g? ( s5t5ce impos$ & s]v$4 7,c7 ,bureau ( ,prisons facility or facilities 9 :i* ! prison]'s s5t5ce 0 s]v$4 7,d7 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ t ! prison] successfully complet$1 if any4 7,e7 ,! prison]'s assess$ risk ( recidivism4 7#c7 ,assi/ance ,! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all provide to ! ,attorney ,g5]al any in=mation 9 its possession t is necess>y = ! completion ( ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7d7 ,report+ on exclud$ prison]s ,n lat] ?an #h ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! effectiv5ess ( recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities (f]$ to prison]s describ$ 9 section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a77iii7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by ?is ,act1 z well z ^? ineligible = cr$it t[>d pr]elease cu/ody "u section #cfbd7;c77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by ?is ,act1 :i* %all review ! effectiv5ess ( diff]5t categories ( inc5tives 9 r$uc+ recidivism4 7e7 ,def9ition ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,subcommittee on ,comm]ce1 ,ju/ice1 ,sci5ce1 & ,relat$ ,ag5cies ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#b7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,subcommittee on ,comm]ce1 ,ju/ice1 ,sci5ce1 & ,relat$ ,ag5cies ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #f4 ,promot+ successful re5try 7a7 ,f$]al re5try demon/ration projects 7#a7 ,evaluation ( exi/+ be/ practices = re5try ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate be/ practices us$ = ! re5try into society ( individuals releas$ f ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7i7 conduct+ exam9ations ( re5try practices 9 ,/ate & local ju/ice sy/ems2 & 7ii7 consult+ ) ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local prosecutors1 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local public def5d]s1 nonpr(it organizations t provide re5try s]vices1 & crim9al ju/ice exp]ts2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t details ! evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,creation ( re5try demon/ration projects ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 select an appropriate numb] ( ,f$]al judicial di/ricts to conduct ,f$]al re5try demon/ration projects us+ ! be/ practices id5tifi$ 9 ! evaluation conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all det]m9e ! appropriate numb] ( ,f$]al judicial di/ricts to conduct demon/ration projects "u ?is p>agraph4 7#c7 ,project design ,= ea* ,f$]al judicial di/rict select$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,judge1 ! ,*ief ,f$]al ,def5d]1 ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]1 ! ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,assi/ance1 ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice1 & crim9al ju/ice exp]ts %all design a ,f$]al re5try demon/ration project = ! ,f$]al judicial di/rict 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#d74 7#d7 ,project elem5ts ,a project design$ "u p>agraph 7#c7 %all coord9ate ef=ts by ,f$]al ag5cies to assi/ p>ticipat+ prison]s 9 prep>+ = & adju/+ to re5try into ! community & may include1 z appropriate-- 7,a7 ! use ( community correctional facilities & home conf9em5t1 z det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7,b7 a re5try review team = ea* prison] to develop a re5try plan specific to ! ne$s ( ! prison]1 & to meet ) ! prison] foll[+ transf] to monitor ! re5try plan2 7,c7 /eps to assi/ ! prison] 9 obta9+ heal? c>e1 h\s+1 & employm5t1 be=e ! prison]'s release f a community correctional facility or home conf9em5t2 7,d7 regul> drug te/+ = p>ticipants ) a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse2 7,e7 sub/ance abuse treatm5t1 :i* may include addiction treatm5t m$ication1 if appropriate1 m$ical treatm5t1 includ+ m5tal heal? treatm5t1 occupational1 vocational & educational tra9+1 life skills in/ruction1 recov]y support1 conflict resolution tra9+1 & o!r programm+ to promote effective re9tegration into ! community2 7,f7 ! p>ticipation ( volunte]s to s]ve z advisors & m5tors to prison]s be+ releas$ into ! community2 7,g7 /eps to ensure t ! prison] makes satisfactory progress t[>d satisfy+ any obligations to victims ( ! prison]'s (f5se1 includ+ any obligation to pay re/itution2 & 7,h7 ! appo9tm5t ( a re5try coord9ator 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney's ,(fice4 7#e7 ,review ( project outcomes ,n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate ! results f ea* ,f$]al judicial di/rict select$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 includ+ ! ext5t to :i* p>ticipat+ prison]s releas$ f ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons 7 successfully re9tegrat$ into _! communities1 includ+ :e!r ! p>ticipat+ prison]s ma9ta9$ employm5t1 & refra9$ f committ+ fur!r (f5ses2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t conta9s-- 7i7 ! evaluation ( ! be/ practices id5tifi$ 9 ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7ii7 ! results ( ! demon/ration projects requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7b7 ,/udy on ! impact ( re5try on c]ta9 communities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report on ! impact ( re5try ( prison]s on communities 9 :i* a disproportionate numb] ( individuals reside ^u release f inc>c]ation4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all analyze ! impact ( re5try ( individuals releas$ f bo? ,/ate & ,f$]al correctional sy/ems z well z ,/ate & ,f$]al juv5ile ju/ice sy/ems1 & %all include-- 7,a7 an assessm5t ( ! re5try burd5s borne by local communities2 7,b7 a review ( ! res\rces available 9 su* communities to support successful re5try1 includ+ res\rces provid$ by ,/ate1 local1 & ,f$]al gov]nm5ts1 ! ext5t to :i* ^? res\rces are us$ effectively2 & 7,c7 recomm5dations to /r5g!n ! res\rces 9 su* communities available to support successful re5try & to less5 ! burd5 plac$ on su* communities by ! ne$ to support re5try4 7c7 ,facilitat+ re5try assi/ance to vet]ans 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b mon?s aft] ! date ( ! comm5cem5t ( a prison]'s s5t5ce pursuant to section #cehe7;a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all notify ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs if ! prison]'s pres5t5ce report1 prep>$ pursuant to section #ceeb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 indicates t ! prison] has previ\sly s]v$ 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or if ! prison] has s notifi$ ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7#b7 ,po/-comm5cem5t notice ,if ! prison] in=ms ! ,bureau ( ,prisons ( ! prison]'s prior s]vice 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates aft] ! comm5cem5t ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all notify ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs n lat] ?an #b mon?s aft] ! date on :i* ! prison] provides su* notice4 7#c7 ,cont5ts ( notice ,! notice provid$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs "u ?is subsection %all include ! id5tity ( ! prison]1 ! facility 9 :i* ! prison] is locat$1 ! prison]'s (f5se ( conviction1 & ! l5g? ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce4 7#d7 ,access to ,,va ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all provide ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans ,affairs ) reasonable access to any prison] :o has previ\sly s]v$ 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = purposes ( facilitat+ t prison]'s re5try4 #g4 ,additional tools to promote recov]y & prev5t drug & alcohol abuse & dep5d5ce -- 7a7 ,re5try & recov]y plann+ 7#a7 ,pres5t5ce reports ,section #ceeb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7b71 7c71 & 7d7 z subsections 7c71 7d71 & 7e71 respectively2 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7a7 ! foll[+3 7b7 ,re5try & recov]y plann+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 addition to ! in=mation requir$ by rule #cb7;d7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,crim9al ,proc$ure1 ! report submitt$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all conta9 ! foll[+ in=mation1 unless su* in=mation is requir$ to be exclud$ pursuant to rule #cb7;d77#c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,crim9al ,proc$ure or except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b73 7,a7 ,in=mation ab\t ! def5dant's hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse & addiction1 if applicable4 7,b7 ,in=mation ab\t ! def5dant's s]vice 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & vet]an /atus1 if applicable4 7,c7 ,a detail$ plan1 :i* %all include ! id5tification ( programm+ provid$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons t is appropriate = ! def5dant's ne$s1 t ! probation (fic] det]m9es w-- 7i7 r$uce ! likelihood ! def5dant w abuse drugs or alcohol if ! def5dant has a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse2 7ii7 r$uce ! def5dant's likelihood ( recidivism by address+ ! def5dant's specific recidivism risk factors2 & 7iii7 assi/ ! def5dant 9 prep>+ = re5try into ! community4 7#b7 ,exceptions ,! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,c77iii7 %all n be requir$ to be includ$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 9 ! discretion ( ! ,probation ,(fic]1 if ! applicable s5t5c+ range "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es1 z det]m9$ by ! probation (fic]1 includes a s5t5ce ( life imprisonm5t or a s5t5ce ( probation4 2 7,c7 9 subsection 7c71 z r$esignat$1 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ subsection 7a7 or 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7a7 or 7d72 & 7,d7 9 subsection 7d71 z r$esignat$1 by /rik+ subsection 7a7 or 7b7 & ins]t+ subsection 7a7 or 7c74 7#b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #cfgb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ 9 ! eigh? undesignat$ p>agraph by /rik+ subsection 7b7 or 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7c7 or 7d74 7b7 ,promot+ full utilization ( resid5tial drug treatm5t ,section #cfba7;e77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,comm5cem5t ( treatm5t ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subp>agraph1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ensure t ea* eligible prison] has an opportunity to comm5ce p>ticipation 9 treatm5t "u ?is subsection by su* date z is necess>y to ensure t ! prison] completes su* treatm5t n lat] ?an #a ye> be=e ! date on :i* ! prison] w\ld o!rwise be releas$ f cu/ody prior to ! application ( any r$uction 9 s5t5ce pursuant to ?is p>agraph4 7,d7 ,o!r cr$its ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may1 9 ! ,director's discretion1 r$uce ! cr$it aw>d$ "u subsection 7h77#f77;,a7 to a prison] :o receives a r$uction "u subp>agraph 7,b71 b su* r$uction may n exce$ "o-half ! am\nt ( ! r$uction aw>d$ to ! prison] "u subp>agraph 7,b74 4 7c7 ,sup]vis$ release pilot program to r$uce recidivism & improve recov]y f alcohol & drug abuse 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all e/abli% a recidivism r$uction & recov]y enhancem5t pilot program1 premis$ on high-int5sity sup]vision & ! use ( swift1 pr$ictable1 & graduat$ sanctions = noncompliance ) program rules1 9 ,f$]al judicial di/ricts select$ by ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ( program ,p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be subject to ! foll[+ requirem5ts3 7,a7 ,^u entry into ! pilot program1 ! c\rt %all notify program p>ticipants ( ! rules ( ! program & consequ5ces = violat+ su* rules1 includ+ ! p5alties to be impos$ z a result ( su* violations pursuant to p>agraph 7,e74 7,b7 ,probation (fic]s %all conduct regul> drug te/+ ( all pilot program p>ticipants ) a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse4 7,c7 ,9 ! ev5t t a probation (fic] det]m9es t a p>ticipant has violat$ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 ! (fic] %all notify ! c\rt )9 #bd h\rs ( su* det]m9ation1 abs5t good cause4 7,d7 ,z soon z is practicable1 & 9 no case m ?an #a week aft] ! violation 0 report$ by ! probation (fic]1 abs5t good cause1 ! c\rt %all conduct a he>+ on ! alleg$ violation4 7,e7 ,if ! c\rt det]m9es t a program p>ticipant has violat$ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 x %all impose an appropriate sanction1 :i* may include ! foll[+1 if appropriate3 7i7 ,modification ( ! t]ms ( su* p>ticipant's sup]vis$ release1 :i* may include imposition ( a p]iod ( home conf9em5t4 7ii7 ,ref]ral to appropriate sub/ance abuse treatm5t4 7iii7 ,revocation ( ! def5dant's sup]vis$ release & ! imposition ( a s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation t is no long] ?an necess>y to puni% ! p>ticipant = su* violation & det] ! p>ticipant f committ+ future violations4 7iv7 ,= p>ticipants :o habitually fail to abide by program rules or pose a ?reat to public safety1 t]m9ation f ! program4 7#c7 ,/atus ( p>ticipant if inc>c]at$ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! ev5t t a program p>ticipant is s5t5c$ to inc>c]ation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e77iii71 ! p>ticipant %all rema9 9 ! program ^u release f inc>c]ation unless t]m9at$ f ! program 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b77;,e77iv74 7,b7 ,policies = ma9ta9+ employm5t ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]s ( ! ,f$]al judicial di/ricts select$ = p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 %all develop policies to enable program p>ticipants s5t5c$ to t]ms ( inc>c]ation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e7 to1 :]e practicable1 s]ve ! t]ms ( inc>c]ation :ile ma9ta9+ employm5t1 includ+ all[+ ! t]ms ( inc>c]ation to be s]v$ on week5ds4 7#d7 ,advisory s5t5c+ policies 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]s1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys1 ,f$]al ,def5d]s1 & ,*ief ,judges ( ! di/ricts select$ = p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 %all e/abli% advisory s5t5c+ policies to be us$ by ! di/rict c\rts 9 impos+ s5t5ces ( inc>c]ation 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b77;,e74 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,! advisory s5t5c+ policies e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be consi/5t ) ! /at$ goal ( ! pilot program to impose pr$ictable & graduat$ s5t5ces t are no long] ?an necess>y = violations ( program rules4 7#e7 ,duration ( program ,! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all cont9ue = n less ?an #e ye>s & may be ext5d$ = n m ?an #e ye>s by ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts4 7#f7 ,assessm5t ( program outcomes & report to congress 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #f ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all conduct an evaluation ( ! pilot program & submit to ,congress a report on ! results ( ! evaluation4 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include-- 7i7 ! rates ( sub/ance abuse among program p>ticipants2 7ii7 ! rates ( violations ( ! t]ms ( sup]vis$ release by program p>ticipants1 & sanctions impos$2 7iii7 in=mation ab\t employm5t ( program p>ticipants2 7iv7 a comp>ison ( outcomes among program p>ticipants ) outcomes among simil>ly situat$ individuals "u ! sup]vision ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices n p>ticipat+ 9 ! program2 & 7v7 an assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( ea* ( ! relevant features ( ! program4 ,m>* #aa1 #bjad,report$ ) an am5dm5t