,,iv #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,,res4 #ebj ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,m>* #ad1 #bjad ,mr4 ,royce 7= himself & ,mr4 ,engel7 submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ,,resolution ,call+ = an end to attacks on ,syrian civilians & exp&$ humanit>ian access4 ,:]eas ,m>* #bjad m>ks ! ?ird ye> ( ! crisis 9 ,syria1 :i* has result$ 9 ! _w's l>ge/ ongo+ humanit>ian disa/]1 & ! urg5t ne$ = a resolution to ! conflict2 ,:]eas ,ba%> al-,assad & support+ militias1 includ+ ,hezbollah1 cont9ue to c>ry out sect>ian mass atrocities1 :i* h includ$ mass t>get$ kill+s1 mass graves1 ! ext]m9ation ( entire families1 includ+ _! *ildr51 incid5ts ( e?nic cleans+1 sexual viol5ce1 widespread torture1 a]ial bomb>dm5t ( resid5tial areas1 & o!rwise =c$ displacem5t ( c]ta9 ,syrian civilians especially f areas 9 we/]n ,syria :]e ,assad is attempt+ to increase ! dom9ance ( 8 own loyali/s2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t %\ld n cont9ue to (ficially recognize a regime t is guilty ( su* vici\s abuses ( basic human rights on su* a va/ scale2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate took appropriate action on ,m>* #e1 #bjad1 9 re/rict+ ! movem5ts ( ,assad's loyal repres5tative to ! ,unit$ ,nations1 ,ba%> al-,jaaf>i1 to )9 a #be-mile radius ( ,new ,york ,city2 ,:]eas approximately #adj1jjj p h be5 kill$1 includ+ m ?an #aa1jjj *ildr51 _m m h be5 s]i\sly w\nd$1 & civilian casualties cont9ue to m\nt z widespread & sy/ematic attacks on s*ools1 hospitals1 & o!r civilian facilities p]si/ 9 violation ( int]national norms & pr9ciples2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations has regi/]$ m ?an #b1ejj1jjj ,syrian refugees :o h fl$ to neighbor+ c\ntries1 :ile regional gov]nm5ts & ! ,unit$ ,nations e/imate t ! total numb] ( refugees already has rea*$ m ?an #c1jjj1jjj2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations expects ! total refugee c\nt to rea* ov] #d1jjj1jjj ,syrians by ! end ( #bjad2 ,:]eas approximately half ( ,syrian refugees are *ildr51 includ+ ne>ly #ejj1jjj "u ! age ( #e1 & ?\s&s h be5 sep>at$ f _! p>5ts & are especially vuln]able to abuse & exploitation2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations e/imates t ov] #i1jjj1jjj civilians are 9 ne$ ( humanit>ian assi/ance )9 ,syria1 m ?an #dj p]c5t ( ! c\ntry's total population1 includ+ #f1ejj1jjj int]nally displac$ p]sons2 ,:]eas ,ba%> al-,assad's =ces1 support+ militias1 & o!r p>ties to ! conflict are sy/ematically block+ humanit>ian aid deliv]y1 includ+ food & m$ical c>e1 f _m civilian areas 9 violation ( int]national norms & pr9ciples2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations e/imates t #c1jjj1jjj ,syrians are trapp$ 9 h>d-to-rea* or besieg$ areas1 ) an e/imat$ #bej1jjj cut (f f assi/ance = ov] a ye>2 ,:]eas ! crisis has wors5$ already difficult conditions = ,syrian wom5 & girls1 :o are especially vuln]able to economic h>d%ip & g5d]-bas$ viol5ce1 includ+ e>ly m>riage1 =c$ m>riage1 traffick+1 sexual viol5ce1 or ! fe> ( sexual viol5ce2 ,:]eas ov] #e1jjj1jjj *ildr5 affect$ by ! conflict desp]ately ne$ food1 clean wat]1 %elt]1 & m$ical c>e2 ,:]eas millions ( ,syrian *ildr5 h be5 =c$ out ( s*ool1 & an entire g5]ation ( "y ,syrians are be+ %ap$ by viol5ce1 displacem5t1 & p]si/5t lack ( opportunity & are !re=e at high risk ( exploitation1 life-long und]developm5t1 & radicalization2 ,:]eas ! ,_w ,heal? ,organization e/imates t #gj p]c5t ( ,syria's m$ical pr(essionals1 up to #hj1jjj p1 h fl$ ! c\ntry1 :ile rema9+ pr(essionals are delib]ately t>get$ by p>ties to ! conflict2 ,:]eas regional /ates1 includ+ ,jordan1 ,lebanon1 ,turkey1 ,egypt & ,iraq1 are ho/+ well ov] #b1jjj1jjj refugees2 ,:]eas despite ! att5tion & res\rces refugee camps receive1 mo/ refugees f ,syria1 #hc p]c5t regionally1 d n live 9 =mal refugee camps b r among ho/ communities :]e res\rces & s]vices1 includ+ heal?1 wat] & sanitation1 electricity1 & o!r sy/ems are /ra9$ at ! municipal & national level2 ,:]eas _m memb]s ( ! ,syrian-,am]ican community1 especially m$ical pr(essionals1 h g5]\sly donat$ _! "t & money1 :ile tak+ great p]sonal risk1 9 h]oic ef=ts to rea* ^? 9 ne$ inside ,syria ) humanit>ian assi/ance2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,nations laun*$ its l>ge/ appeal 9 its hi/ory = a s+le humanit>ian em]g5cy 9 ,decemb] #bjac1 reque/+ an unprec$5t$ #f1ejj1jjj1jjj 9 #bjad = ! ,syrian response1 repres5t+ ne>ly half ( ! ,unit$ ,nations entire global humanit>ian reque/2 & ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates has provid$ #a1gjj1jjj1jjj 9 assi/ance to ^? suff]+ inside ,syria1 z well z refugees & ho/ communities 9 neighbor+ c\ntries & has committ$ to cont9ue to increase its humanit>ian contributions = ^? affect$ by ! conflict3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives-- 7#a7 /rongly condemns all p>ties' attacks on civilians & civilian infra/ructure 9 ,syria1 includ+ attacks on m$ical p]sonnel1 s*ools1 & heal? facilities1 & ! use ( explosive weapons1 includ+ 8b>rel bombs0 & missiles1 9 populat$ areas1 & calls on ,ba%> al-,assad's regime & support+ militias1 z well z all o!r p>ties to ! conflict 9 ,syria1 to end ! viol5ce aga9/ civilians1 respect int]national norms & pr9ciples1 & pursue all appropriate diplomatic options to "w t[>d a negotiat$ end to ! crisis2 7#b7 dem&s t ,ba%> al-,assad's regime & support+ militias1 z well z all o!r p>ties to ! conflict 9 ,syria1 imm$iately cease attacks ^u civilians & civilian infra/ructure1 facilitate unfett]$ humanit>ian access1 especially t ( dome/ic & int]national m$ical pr(essionals1 ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 respect ! safety & security ( humanit>ian work]s1 & ensure fre$om ( movem5t = humanit>ian work]s & organizations s !y may deliv] aid to ^? mo/ 9 ne$2 7#c7 calls = ! imm$iate & full implem5tation ( ! provisions ( ! ,octob] #bjac ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,presid5tial ,/atem5t1 especially includ+ facilitation ( ! expansion ( humanit>ian relief op]ations 9 accordance ) int]national humanit>ian norms2 7#d7 calls = ! imm$iate1 full & ,unit$ ,nations-monitor$ implem5tation ( ! provisions ( ! #bjad ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #baci to promptly all[ unh9d]$ humanit>ian access1 includ+ across conflict l9es 7= ! ,unit$ ,nations & its p>tn]s7 to p 9 ne$ ?r\gh\t ,syria2 7#e7 urges ! ,adm9i/ration & allies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to =mally )draw _! recognition ( ,ba%> al-,assad's regime z ! rightful ,gov]nm5t ( ,syria1 unless & until ! ,assad regime & its support+ militias discont9ue _! b>b>ic slaught]1 sy/ematic />vation1 & o!r grave human rights abuses & are grant$ full & unfett]$ access = deliv]ies ( humanit>ian assi/ance1 ev5 z o!r negotiations ) ,assad's regime may cont9ue2 7#f7 fur!r calls ^u ! ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil1 act+ "u ,article #e ( ! ,*>t] ( ! ,unit$ ,nations1 to susp5d ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,syria's rights & privileges ( memb]%ip by ! ,g5]al ,assembly until su* "t z ! ,assad regime has ceas$ attacks ^u civilians1 & grant$ free & unfett]$ access = deliv]ies ( humanit>ian assi/ance ?r\gh\t ! t]ritory ( ,syria2 7#g7 urges all donors1 regional & o!rwise1 to meet ! #bjad ,unit$ ,nations humanit>ian fund+ appeal2 7#h7 comm5ds regional gov]nm5ts & communities = cont9u+ to ho/ ,syrian refuges & urges !m to keep _! bord]s op5 to civilians flee+ ! ,syria conflict2 7#i7 calls ^u ! ,assad regime1 ! ,syrian opposition1 & all o!r p>ties to ! conflict1 ! ,adm9i/ration1 & ! ,unit$ ,nations to improve _! facilitation & support = ! ,syrian-,am]ican community1 especially m$ical pr(essionals1 z !y "w to aid ! ,syrian p ) all =ms ( humanit>ian assi/ance2 7#aj7 calls = cont9u$ int]national support ( neighbor+ c\ntries & ho/ communities t are support+ refugees flee+ ! ,syrian conflict2 7#aa7 calls = int]national inve/m5t 9 education 9 ho/ c\ntries to exp& le>n+ opportunities = refugee *ildr51 & support programs t help !m ga9 access to quality in/ruction1 protect !m f viol5ce & abuse1 & provide c\nsel+2 7#ab7 calls on ! int]national community to ensure t vuln]able refugee & displac$ wom5 & girls h access to s]vices & programs1 implem5t /eps to mitigate risks & prev5t g5d]-bas$ viol5ce1 & assure ! protection ( wom5 & girls aga9/ sexual exploitation1 e>ly m>riage1 human traffick+1 & rape2 7#ac7 calls = ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( ,syrian civil society1 includ+ wom5 repres5tatives1 9 ! ov]all humanit>ian response1 political processes1 & peace negotiations2 7#ad7 urges int]national donors & aid ag5cies to integrate humanit>ian relief & long]-t]m developm5t programs ?r\gh a compreh5sive /rategy to address ! protract$ ,syrian crisis2 & 7#ae7 calls on ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to develop & submit to ,congress )9 #fj days f adoption ( ?is resolution a /rategy = ,unit$ ,/ates engagem5t on ! ,syria crisis1 ) a specific focus on humanit>ian assi/ance & developm5t1 & protect+ human rights inside ,syria & 9 ! region4