,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ief ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,march #e1 #bjac ,mr4 ,kind introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf to treat certain amounts paid for physical activity1 fitness1 and exercise as amounts paid for medical care4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,personal ,health ,investment ,today ,act of #bjac or the ,,phit ,act of #bjac4 #b4 ,findings and purpose 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 almost #bj percent of ,american children between the ages of #b and #ai are overweight or suffer from obesity2 7#b7 #h of the #i most expensive illnesses in the ,united ,states are more common among overweight and obese individuals2 7#c7 according to the ,centers for ,disease ,control and ,prevention1 the increase in the number of overweight and obese ,americans between #aihg and #bjja resulted in a #bg percent increase in per capita health care costs2 7#d7 the ,world ,health ,organization determined that in the ,united ,states a #a investment in physical activity alone 7in time and equipment7 would reduce medical expenses by #c4bj2 7#e7 research indicates that #b in #e ,americans would become more physically active if offered a financial incentive2 7#f7 the ,united ,states ranks last in the world in reducing the number of preventable deaths resulting from obesity-related chronic illnesses2 and 7#g7 engaging in physical activities at young ages when children are learning lifelong behaviors can have a significant impact on their long-term health4 7b7 ,purpose ,the purpose of this ,act is to promote health and prevent disease1 particularly diseases related to being overweight and obese1 by-- 7#a7 encouraging healthier lifestyles2 7#b7 providing financial incentives to ease the financial burden of engaging in healthy behavior2 and 7#c7 increasing the ability of individuals and families to participate in physical fitness activities4 #c4 ,certain amounts paid for physical activity1 fitness1 and exercise treated as amounts paid for medical care 7a7 ,in general ,paragraph 7#a7 of section #bac7;d7 of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf is amended by striking or at the end of subparagraph 7,c71 by striking the period at the end of subparagraph 7,d7 and inserting 1 or1 and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph3 7,e7 for qualified sports and fitness expenses4 4 7b7 ,qualified sports and fitness expenses ,subsection 7d7 of section #bac of such ,code is amended by adding at the end the following paragraph3 7#ab7 ,qualified sports and fitness expenses 7,a7 ,in general ,the term qualified sports and fitness expenses means amounts paid-- 7i7 for membership at a fitness facility1 7ii7 for participation or instruction in a program of physical exercise or physical activity1 and 7iii7 for equipment for use in a program 7including a self-directed program7 of physical exercise or physical activity4 7,b7 ,overall dollar limitation ,the aggregate amount treated as qualified sports and fitness expenses with respect to any taxpayer for any taxable year shall not exceed #a1jjj 7#b1jjj in the case of a joint return or a head of household 7as defined in section #b7;b7774 7,c7 ,fitness facility defined ,for purposes of subparagraph 7,a77i71 the term fitness facility means a facility-- 7i7 providing instruction in a program of physical exercise1 offering facilities for the preservation1 maintenance1 encouragement1 or development of physical fitness1 or serving as the site of such a program of a ,state or local government1 7ii7 which is not a private club owned and operated by its members1 7iii7 which does not offer golf1 hunting1 sailing1 or riding facilities1 7iv7 whose health or fitness facility is not incidental to its overall function and purpose1 and 7v7 which is fully compliant with the ,state of jurisdiction and ,federal anti-discrimination laws4 7,d7 ,treatment of exercise videos1 etc ,videos1 books1 and similar materials shall be treated as described in subparagraph 7,a77ii7 if the content of such materials constitute instruction in a program of physical exercise or physical activity4 7,e7 ,limitations related to sports and fitness equipment ,amounts paid for equipment described in subparagraph 7,a77iii7 shall be treated as a qualified sports and fitness expense only-- 7i7 if such equipment is utilized exclusively for participation in fitness1 exercise1 sport1 or other physical activity programs1 7ii7 if such equipment is not apparel or footwear1 and 7iii7 in the case of any item of sports equipment 7other than exercise equipment71 with respect to so much of the amount paid for such item as does not exceed #bej4 7,f7 ,programs which include components other than physical exercise and physical activity ,rules similar to the rules of section #bac7;d77#f7 shall apply in the case of any program that includes physical exercise or physical activity and also other components4 ,for purposes of the preceding sentence1 travel and accommodations shall be treated as an other component4 4 7c7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this ,act4