,i #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hie ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,febru>y #bh1 #bjac ,ms4 ,wat]s 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,cony]s1 ,mr4 ,scott ( ,virg9ia1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,mr4 ,s]rano1 ,mr4 ,nadl]1 ,ms4 ,lee ( ,cali=nia1 ,mrs4 ,*ri/5s51 ,ms4 ,roybal-,all>d1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,rangel1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,ms4 ,wilson ( ,florida1 ,mr4 ,ha/+s ( ,florida1 ,ms4 ,s*ak[sky1 ,ms4 ,hahn1 ,ms4 ,sewell ( ,alabama1 ,mr4 ,ru%1 ,ms4 ,cl>ke1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,l9da ,t4 ,sn*ez ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,blum5au]1 ,mr4 ,coh51 ,mr4 ,ellison1 ,mr4 ,honda1 ,mr4 ,lewis1 ,mr4 ,clay1 ,mrs4 ,beatty1 & ,mr4 ,cumm+s7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to provide = an effective ,,hiv_/,,aids program 9 ,f$]al prisons4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,/op ,,aids 9 ,prison ,act ( #bjac4 #b4 ,compreh5sive ,,hiv_/,,aids ,policy 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons 7h]e9aft] 9 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,bureau7 %all develop a compreh5sive policy to provide ,,hiv te/+1 treatm5t1 & prev5tion = inmates )9 ! correctional sett+ & ^u re5try4 7b7 ,purpose ,! purposes ( ?is policy %all be z foll[s3 7#a7 ,to /op ! spread ( ,,hiv_/,,aids among inmates4 7#b7 ,to protect prison gu>ds & o!r p]sonnel f ,,hiv_/,,aids infection4 7#c7 ,to provide compreh5sive m$ical treatm5t to inmates :o are liv+ ) ,,hiv_/,,aids4 7#d7 ,to promote ,,hiv_/,,aids aw>5ess & prev5tion among inmates4 7#e7 ,to enc\rage inmates to take p]sonal responsibility = _! heal?4 7#f7 ,to r$uce ! risk t inmates w transmit ,,hiv_/,,aids to o!r p]sons 9 ! community foll[+ _! release f prison4 7c7 ,consultation ,! ,bureau %all consult ) appropriate (ficials ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,,aids ,policy1 & ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control reg>d+ ! developm5t ( ?is policy4 7d7 ,"t limit ,! ,bureau %all draft appropriate regulations to implem5t ?is policy n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #c4 ,requirem5ts = policy ,! policy creat$ "u section #b %all d ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,te/+ & c\nsel+ ^u intake 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide r\t9e ,,hiv te/+ to all inmates z a "p ( a compreh5sive m$ical exam9ation imm$iately foll[+ admission to a facility4 7,heal? c>e p]sonnel ne$ n provide r\t9e ,,hiv te/+ to an inmate :o is transf]r$ to a facility f ano!r facility if ! inmate's m$ical records are transf]r$ ) ! inmate & indicate t ! inmate has be5 te/$ previ\sly47 7,b7 ,to all inmates admitt$ to a facility prior to ! effective date ( ?is policy1 heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide r\t9e ,,hiv te/+ )9 no m ?an #f mon?s4 ,,hiv te/+ = ^! inmates may be p]=m$ 9 conjunction ) o!r heal? s]vices provid$ to ^! inmates by heal? c>e p]sonnel4 7,c7 ,all ,,hiv te/s "u ?is p>agraph %all comply ) ! opt-out provision4 7#b7 ,pre-,te/ & ,po/-,te/ ,c\nsel+ ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide confid5tial pre-te/ & po/-te/ c\nsel+ to all inmates :o are te/$ = ,,hiv4 ,c\nsel+ may be includ$ ) o!r g5]al heal? c\nsel+ provid$ to inmates by heal? c>e p]sonnel4 7#c7 ,,hiv_/,,aids ,prev5tion ,education 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all improve ,,hiv_/,,aids aw>5ess ?r\gh frequ5t educational programs = all inmates4 ,,hiv_/,,aids educational programs may be provid$ by community bas$ organizations1 local heal? dep>tm5ts1 & inmate pe] educators4 7,b7 ,,hiv_/,,aids educational mat]ials %all be made available to all inmates at ori5tation1 at heal? c>e cl9ics1 at regul> educational programs1 & prior to release4 ,bo? writt5 & audio-visual mat]ials %all be made available to all inmates4 7,c7 7i7 ,! ,,hiv_/,,aids educational programs & mat]ials "u ?is p>agraph %all include in=mation on-- 7,i7 modes ( transmission1 includ+ transmission ?r\gh tattoo+1 sexual contact1 & intrav5\s drug use2 7,,ii7 prev5tion me?ods2 7,,iii7 treatm5t2 & 7,,iv7 disease progression4 7ii7 ,! programs & mat]ials %all be culturally s5sitive1 writt5 or design$ = l[ lit]acy levels1 available 9 a v>iety ( languages1 & pres5t sci5tifically accurate in=mation 9 a cle> & und]/&able mann]4 7#d7 ,,hiv ,te/+ ^u reque/ 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all all[ inmates to obta9 ,,hiv te/s ^u reque/ once p] ye> or :5ev] an inmate has a reason to believe ! inmate may h be5 expos$ to ,,hiv4 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all1 bo? orally & 9 writ+1 in=m inmates1 dur+ ori5tation & p]iodically ?r\gh\t inc>c]ation1 ( _! "r to obta9 ,,hiv te/s4 7,b7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all enc\rage inmates to reque/ ,,hiv te/s if ! inmate is sexually active1 has be5 rap$1 uses intrav5\s drugs1 receives a tattoo1 or if ! inmate is conc]n$ t ! inmate may h be5 expos$ to ,,hiv_/,,aids4 7,c7 ,an inmate's reque/ = an ,,hiv te/ %all n be consid]$ an indication t ! inmate has put him_/h]self at risk ( infection &_/or committ$ a violation ( prison rules4 7#e7 ,,hiv ,te/+ ( ,pregnant ,woman 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide r\t9e ,,hiv te/+ to all inmates :o become pregnant4 7,b7 ,all ,,hiv te/s "u ?is p>agraph %all comply ) ! opt-out provision4 7#f7 ,compreh5sive treatm5t 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide all inmates :o te/ positive = ,,hiv-- 7i7 timely1 compreh5sive m$ical treatm5t2 7ii7 confid5tial c\nsel+ on manag+ _! m$ical condition & prev5t+ its transmission to o!r p]sons2 & 7iii7 volunt>y p>tn] notification s]vices4 7,b7 ,heal? c>e provid$ "u ?is p>agraph %all be consi/5t ) curr5t ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices guidel9es & /&>d m$ical practice4 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all discuss treatm5t options1 ! importance ( adh]5ce to antiretroviral !rapy1 & ! side effects ( m$ications ) inmates receiv+ treatm5t4 7,c7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel & ph>macy p]sonnel %all ensure t ! facility =mul>y conta9s all ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration-approv$ m$ications necess>y to provide compreh5sive treatm5t = inmates liv+ ) ,,hiv_/,,aids1 & t ! facility ma9ta9s adequate supplies ( su* m$ications to meet inmates' m$ical ne$s4 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel & ph>macy p]sonnel %all also develop & implem5t automatic r5ewal sy/ems = ^! m$ications to prev5t int]ruptions 9 c>e4 7,d7 ,correctional /aff1 heal? c>e p]sonnel1 & ph>macy p]sonnel %all develop & implem5t di/ribution proc$ures to ensure timely & confid5tial access to m$ications4 7#g7 ,protection ( ,confid5tiality 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all develop & implem5t proc$ures to ensure ! confid5tiality ( inmate te/s1 diagnoses1 & treatm5t4 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel & correctional /aff %all receive regul> tra9+ on ! implem5tation ( ^! proc$ures4 ,p5alties = violations ( inmate confid5tiality by heal? c>e p]sonnel or correctional /aff %all be specifi$ & /rictly en=c$4 7,b7 ,,hiv te/+1 c\nsel+1 & treatm5t %all be provid$ 9 a confid5tial sett+ :]e o!r r\t9e heal? s]vices are provid$ & 9 a mann] t all[s ! inmate to reque/ & obta9 ^! s]vices z r\t9e m$ical s]vices4 7#h7 ,te/+1 c\nsel+1 & ref]ral prior to re5try 7,a7 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide r\t9e ,,hiv te/+ to all inmates no m ?an #c mon?s prior to _! release & re5try into ! community4 7,inmates :o are already kn[n to be infect$ ne$ n be te/$ aga947 ,?is requirem5t may be waiv$ if an inmate's release occurs )\t suffici5t notice to ! ,bureau to all[ heal? c>e p]sonnel to p]=m a r\t9e ,,hiv te/ & notify ! inmate ( ! results4 7,b7 ,all ,,hiv te/s "u ?is p>agraph %all comply ) ! opt-out provision4 7,c7 ,to all inmates :o te/ positive = ,,hiv & all inmates :o already are kn[n to h ,,hiv_/,,aids1 heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide-- 7i7 confid5tial pr]elease c\nsel+ on manag+ _! m$ical condition 9 ! community1 access+ appropriate treatm5t & s]vices 9 ! community1 & prev5t+ ! transmission ( _! condition to family memb]s & o!r p]sons 9 ! community2 7ii7 ref]rals to appropriate heal? c>e provid]s & social s]vice ag5cies 9 ! community t meet ! inmate's individual ne$s1 includ+ volunt>y p>tn] notification s]vices & prev5tion c\nsel+ s]vices = p liv+ ) ,,hiv_/,,aids2 & 7iii7 a #cj-;day supply ( any m$ically necess>y m$ications ! inmate is curr5tly receiv+4 7#i7 ,opt-,out ,provision ,inmates %all h ! "r to refuse r\t9e ,,hiv te/+4 ,inmates %all be in=m$ bo? orally & 9 writ+ ( ?is "r4 ,oral & writt5 disclosure ( ?is "r may be includ$ ) o!r g5]al heal? in=mation & c\nsel+ provid$ to inmates by heal? c>e p]sonnel4 ,if an inmate refuses a r\t9e te/ = ,,hiv1 heal? c>e p]sonnel %all make a note ( ! inmate's refusal 9 ! inmate's confid5tial m$ical records4 ,h[ev]1 ! inmate's refusal %all n be consid]$ a violation ( prison rules or result 9 discipl9>y action4 ,any ref]5ce 9 ?is section to ! opt-out provision %all be deem$ a ref]5ce to ! requirem5t ( ?is p>agraph4 7#aj7 ,exclusion ( ,te/s ,p]=m$ ,"u ,section #djad7;b7 f ! ,def9ition ( ,r\t9e ,,hiv ,te/+ ,,hiv te/+ ( an inmate "u section #djad7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is n r\t9e ,,hiv te/+ = ! purposes ( ! opt-out provision4 ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all docum5t ! reason = te/+ "u section #djad7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 9 ! inmate's confid5tial m$ical records4 7#aa7 ,timely notification ( te/ results ,heal? c>e p]sonnel %all provide timely notification to inmates ( ! results ( ,,hiv te/s4 #d4 ,*anges 9 exi/+ law 7a7 ,scre5+ 9 g5]al ,section #djad7;a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ = a p]iod ( #f mon?s or m2 7#b7 by /rik+ 1 z appropriate12 & 7#c7 by /rik+ if su* individual is det]m9$ to be at risk = infection ) su* virus 9 accordance ) ! guidel9es issu$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons relat+ to infecti\s disease managem5t & ins]t+ unless ! individual decl9es4 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all also cause su* individual to be s te/$ be=e release unless ! individual decl9es44 7b7 ,inadmissibility ( ,,hiv ,te/ ,results 9 civil & crim9al proce$+s ,section #djad7;d7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ or "u ! ,/op ,,aids 9 ,prison ,act ( #bjac aft] "u ?is section4 7c7 ,scre5+ z "p ( r\t9e scre5+ ,section #djad7;e7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,su* rules %all also provide t ! initial te/ "u ?is section be p]=m$ z "p ( ! r\t9e heal? scre5+ conduct$ at intake44 #e4 ,report+ requirem5ts 7a7 ,report on hepatitis & o!r diseases ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,bureau %all provide a report to ! ,congress on ,bureau policies & proc$ures to provide te/+1 treatm5t1 & prev5tion education programs = hepatitis & o!r diseases transmitt$ ?r\gh sexual activity & intrav5\s drug use4 ,! ,bureau %all consult ) appropriate (ficials ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,,aids ,policy1 & ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control reg>d+ ! developm5t ( ?is report4 7b7 ,annual reports 7#a7 ,g5]ally ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & !n annually !reaft]1 ! ,bureau %all report to ,congress on ! incid5ce among inmates ( diseases transmitt$ ?r\gh sexual activity & intrav5\s drug use4 7#b7 ,matt]s p]ta9+ to v>i\s diseases ,reports "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all discuss-- 7,a7 ! incid5ce among inmates ( ,,hiv_/,,aids1 hepatitis1 & o!r diseases transmitt$ ?r\gh sexual activity & intrav5\s drug use2 & 7,b7 updates on ,bureau te/+1 treatm5t1 & prev5tion education programs = ^! diseases4 7#c7 ,matt]s p]ta9+ to ,,hiv_/,,aids only ,reports "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all also include-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( inmates :o te/$ positive = ,,hiv ^u intake2 7,b7 ! numb] ( inmates :o te/$ positive prior to re5try2 7,c7 ! numb] ( inmates :o 7 n te/$ prior to re5try because !y 7 releas$ )\t suffici5t notice2 7,d7 ! numb] ( inmates :o opt$-out ( tak+ ! te/2 7,e7 ! numb] ( inmates :o 7 te/$ "u section #djad7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 & 7,f7 ! numb] ( inmates "u treatm5t = ,,hiv_/,,aids4 7#d7 ,consultation ,! ,bureau %all consult ) appropriate (ficials ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,,aids ,policy1 & ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control reg>d+ ! developm5t ( reports "u p>agraph 7#a74