,i #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fgc ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,febru>y #ac1 #bjac ,ms4 ,ros-,leht95 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,*abot1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,lance1 ,mr4 ,franks ( ,arizona1 ,mr4 ,wilson ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ,mr4 ,bilirakis1 ,mr4 ,web] ( ,texas1 & ,mr4 ,duncan ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,ways & ,means1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to cont9ue re/rictions aga9/ & prohibit diplomatic recognition ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,nor? ,korea ,sanctions & ,diplomatic ,nonrecognition ,act ( #bjac4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,nor? ,korean negotiators 9 ! ,six-,p>ty diplomatic process did n act 9 good fai? by _! refusal to agree to a transp>5t v]ification process = d5ucle>ization consi/5t ) int]national /&>ds1 includ+ provisions = nucle> sampl+1 foll[+ ,nor? ,korea's removal on ,octob] #aa1 #bjjh1 f ! li/ ( /ate sponsors ( t]rorism ma9ta9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4 7#b7 ,int]national press reports indicate t ,nor? ,korea has cont9u$ to provide support to ,iran 9 ! areas ( missile te*nology & nucle> developm5t & has provid$ ,iran's surrogates1 ,hezbollah & ,hamas1 ) bo? missile te*nology & tra9+ 9 tunnel+ te*niques ) :i* to attack ,israel1 an ally ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,int]national press reports indicate t ,nor? ,korea 0 engag$ = a numb] ( ye>s 9 assi/ance to ,syria 9 ! con/ruction ( a nucle> reactor 9 ! ,syrian des]t :i* 0 de/roy$ 9 a /rike by ,israeli =ces on ,septemb] #f1 #bjjg4 7#d7 ,nor? ,korean negotiators cont9ue to refuse to address 9 a humane & s9c]e mann] ! issue ( ! abduction ( civilians ( ,japan & ! ,republic ( ,korea1 bo? allies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 z well z ! abductions ( citiz5s f a numb] ( o!r c\ntries1 includ+ ,france1 ,lebanon1 ,romania1 & ,?ail&4 7#e7 ,defectors com+ out ( ,nor? ,korea h provid$ te/imony t ,unit$ ,/ates p]man5t resid5t1 ,rev]5d ,kim ,dong-%ik1 ! sp\se & fa!r ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s1 0 tortur$ & murd]$ inside ,nor? ,korea aft] 8 abduction by ,pyongyang's ag5ts on ! ,*9ese bord] 9 ,janu>y #bjjj & t 8 rema9s are curr5tly be+ held at a milit>y facility inside ,nor? ,korea4 7#f7 ,congress au?oritatively express$ its view1 9 section #bjb7;b77#b7 ( ! ,nor? ,korean ,human ,rights ,act ( #bjjd 7,public ,law #ajh-ccc2 #bb ,u4,s4,c4 #ghcb7;b77#b77 t ,unit$ ,/ates nonhumanit>ian assi/ance to ,nor? ,korea %all be cont+5t on ,nor? ,korea's sub/antial progress on human rights improvem5ts1 release ( & acc\nt+ = abductees1 family reunification1 re=m ( ,nor? ,korea's labor camp sy/em1 & ! decrim9alization ( political expression1 none ( :i* has occurr$4 7#g7 ,congress fur!r au?oritatively express$ its view1 9 section #b ( ! ,nor? ,korean ,human ,rights ,reau?orization ,act ( #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-cdf7 t human rights & humanit>ian conditions inside ,nor? ,korea are deplorable & t ,nor? ,korean refugees rema9 acutely vuln]able4 7#h7 ,congress has det]m9$ t any missile te/ or laun* conduct$ by ,nor? ,korea w\ld be 9 direct violation ( ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil resolution #afie1 adopt$ on ,july #af1 #bjjf1 :i* condemns ! multiple laun*es by ! ,,dprk 7,nor? ,korea7 ( balli/ic missiles on ,july #e #bjjf local "t1 & ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #agah1 adopt$ on ,octob] #i1 #bjjf1 :i* dem&s t ! ,,dprk 7,nor? ,korea7 n conduct any fur!r nucle> te/ or laun* ( a balli/ic missile & decides t ! ,,dprk %all susp5d all activities relat$ to its balli/ic missile programme & 9 ?is context re-e/abli% its pre-exi/+ commitm5ts to a moratorium on missile laun*+1 & fur!r det]m9es t ! result+ sanctions impos$ "u su* resolution #agah w\ld aga9 come into full effect foll[+ a missile te/ or laun*4 7#i7 ,congress has fur!r det]m9$ t a return by ,nor? ,korea to ! ,six-,p>ty diplomatic process foll[+ any missile te/ or laun* by ,pyongyang mu/ include a firm & transp>5t commitm5t to ! complete1 v]ifiable & irrev]sible dismantlem5t ( all ( ,nor? ,korea's nucle> programs1 includ+ ^? d]iv$ bo? f plutonium z well z highly enri*$ uranium4 7#aj7 ,japanese press reports h indicat$ t a delegation ( approximately fifte5 ,iranian missile exp]ts arriv$ 9 ,nor? ,korea 9 ,m>* #bjji to help ,pyongyang prep>e = a rocket laun*1 includ+ s5ior (ficials ) ! ,iranian rocket & satellite produc] ,%ahid ,hemmat ,indu/rial ,gr\p1 & t !y br\ght ) !m a lett] f _! ,presid5t ,mahm\d ,ahmad9ejad to ,nor? ,korean lead] ,kim ,jong-,il /ress+ ! importance ( coop]at+ on space te*nology4 7#aa7 ,nor? ,korea1 9 defiance ( ! int]national community's ef=ts to end nucle> prolif]ation & 9 violation ( its int]national obligations1 conduct$ a second und]gr\nd nucle> te/ on ,may #be1 #bjji 7local "t71 9 violation ( ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #agah1 :i* result$ 9 ! passage ( ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #ahgd on ,june #ab1 #bjji1 :i* impos$ additional sanctions & inspection requirem5ts ) reg>d to ,nor? ,korea4 7#ab7 ,nor? ,korea1 accord+ to ,we/]n press reports1 trans%ipp$ missile p>ts1 us$ to run ,iran's solid fuel balli/ic missile program1 to ,tehran via ,air ,iran flights :i* l&$ 9 ,beij+1 ,*9a 9 #bjjg4 7#ac7 ,press reports 9 ,m>* #bjaa indicat$ t opposition =ces 9 ,libya1 :5 !y took positions f ,qaddafi =ces1 discov]$ ,nor? ,korean weapons ca*es1 includ+ rockets & anti-aircraft guns1 unpack$ f crates label$ 8bulldoz] p>ts10 :i* w\ld repres5t a cle> violation ( ,unit$ ,nations sanctions4 7#ad7 ,on ,augu/ #af1 #bjab1 ! ,presid5t sign$ into law ! ,ambassador ,james ,r4 ,lilley & ,congressman ,/eph5 ,j4 ,sol>z ,nor? ,korea ,human ,rights ,reau?orization ,act ( #bjab 7,public ,law #aab-agb74 7#ae7 ,congress fur!r au?oritatively express$ its view 9 section #b ( ,public ,law #aab-agb t al?\gh ! transition to ! lead]%ip ( ,kim ,jong-,un aft] ! dea? ( ,kim ,jong-,il has introduc$ new unc]ta9ties & possibilities1 ! fundam5tal human rights & humanit>ian conditions inside ,nor? ,korea rema9 deplorable1 ,nor? ,korean refugees rema9 acutely vuln]able1 & ! f9d+s 9 ! #bjjd ,act & #bjjh ,reau?orization rema9 sub/antially accurate today44 7#af7 ,not)/&+ ! succession ( ,kim ,jong-,un z supreme lead] ( ,nor? ,korea foll[+ ! dea? ( 8 fa!r 9 ,decemb] #bjaa1 ,pyongyang has cont9u$ a policy ( horr5d\s human rights violations1 includ+ ! issuance ( new %oot to kill ord]s = refugees attempt+ to cross ! bord] into ,*9a & an increas$ reliance on public executions to intimidate ! ,nor? ,korean populace4 7#ag7 ,! new ,kim ,jong-,un regime also display$ duplicity 9 its negotiations ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates & o!r ,six-,p>ty p>tn]s by laun*+ a missile 9 ,april #bjab 9 direct violation ( its ,leap ,day ,agreem5t to c>ry out a moratorium on nucle> & long-range missile te/s4 7#ah7 ,pyongyang defi$ ! int]national community & relevant ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil resolutions by laun*+ a long-range missile on ,decemb] #ab1 #bjab1 result+ 9 ! unanim\s passage ( ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #bjhg on ,janu>y #bb1 #bjac4 7#ai7 ,! regime 9 ,pyongyang fur!r defi$ ! int]national community & relevant ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil resolutions by conduct+ a nucle> te/ on ,febru>y #ab1 #bjac4 7#bj7 ,accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,geological ,survey1 seismic activity 0 detect$ 9 ,nor? ,korea ) an e>?quake measur+ #d4i magnitude1 l>g] ?an ! #bjjf & #bjji explosions1 & ! epic5t] ( ! quake 0 close to a ,nor? ,korean nucle> te/ site4 #c4 ,cont9uation ( re/rictions aga9/ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea 7a7 ,f9d+ ,congress f9ds t subsequ5t to ! decision ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate on ,octob] #aa1 #bjjh1 to resc9d ! designation ( ,nor? ,korea z a /ate sponsor ( t]rorism1 ,nor? ,korea has committ$ acts t c be def9$ z int]national t]rorism or z highly provocative1 includ+-- 7#a7 ! dispat* ( a cov]t team ( two ,nor? ,korean milit>y-tra9$ ag5ts to ,s\? ,korea ) ord]s to assass9ate ! late ,nor? ,korean defector ,hwang ,jang-yop :o 7 appreh5d$ by ,s\? ,korean (ficials 9 ,april #bjaj2 7#b7 complicity 9 ! s9k+ ( ! ,s\? ,korean naval vessel ,*eonan on ,m>* #bf1 #bjaj1 :i* result$ 9 ! dea?s ( #df ,s\? ,korean naval p]sonnel2 7#c7 ! %ipm5t ( weapons by ,nor? ,korea1 seiz$ 9 ,bangkok 9 ,decemb] #bjji1 :i* 7 b\nd = deliv]y to =eign t]rori/ organizations ,hezbollah & ,hamas1 accord+ to a /atem5t made by ,israeli ,=eign ,m9i/] ,avigdor ,lieb]man 9 ,tokyo on ,may #ab1 #bjaj2 7#d7 ! sudd5 & unprovok$ bomb>dm5t by ,nor? ,korean artill]y ( ! civilian-populat$ ,s\? ,korean isl& ( ,yeonpyeong-d on ,novemb] #bc1 #bjaj1 :i* result$ 9 ! dea?s ( two ,s\? ,korean civilians & two ,republic ( ,korea 7,,rok7 m>9es2 & 7#e7 ! s5t5c+ by ,se\l ,c5tral ,di/rict ,c\rt 9 ,janu>y #bjaa ( ,nor? ,korean ag5t ,ri ,dong ,sam to #aj ye>s 9 prison = imp]sonat+ a refugee 9 ,augu/ #bjaj to ent] ,s\? ,korea "u ord]s to assass9ate lead+ ,nor? ,korean defector ,hwang ,jang-yop4 7b7 ,cont9uation ( re/rictions ,not)/&+ ! decision by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate on ,octob] #aa1 #bjjh1 to resc9d ! designation ( ,nor? ,korea z a /ate sponsor ( t]rorism1 & 9 light ( ! congressional f9d+ describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 re/rictions aga9/ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea t 7 impos$ by reason ( a det]m9ation ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea is a /ate sponsor ( t]rorism1 z well z sanctions aga9/ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea 7includ+ sanctions t ban ! importation into ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,nor? ,korean products & goods71 t are 9 effect z ( ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act %all rema9 9 effect1 & %all n be lift$1 unless ! ,presid5t makes ! c]tification describ$ 9 subsection 7c74 7c7 ,c]tification ,! c]tification ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7b7 is a c]tification to ,congress conta9+ a det]m9ation ( ! ,presid5t t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea-- 7#a7 is no long] engag$ 9 ! illegal transf] ( missile or nucle> te*nology1 p>ticul>ly to ! gov]nm5ts ( ,iran1 ,syria1 or any o!r /ate sponsor ( t]rorism1 or to ,burma2 7#b7 is no long] engag$ 9 tra9+ 9 combat op]ations or tunnel+1 or h>bor+1 supply+1 f9anc+1 or support+ 9 any way-- 7,a7 ,hamas1 ,hezbollah1 ! ,japanese ,r$ ,army1 or any memb] ( su* organizations2 7,b7 any organization designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate z a =eign t]rori/ organization 9 accordance ) section #bai7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi7;a772 & 7,c7 any p]son includ$ on ! annex to ,executive ,ord] #acbbd 7,septemb] #ba1 #bjja7 & any o!r p]son id5tifi$ "u section #a ( t ,executive ,ord] ^: prop]ty & int]e/s are block$ by t section 7commonly kn[n z a specially designat$ global t]rori/72 7#c7 is no long] engag$ 9 ! c\nt]feit+ ( ,unit$ ,/ates curr5cy sup]notes2 7#d7 is no long] engag$ 9 ! int]national traffick+ ( illicit n>cotics into ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,japan1 ,au/ralia1 or o!r alli$ c\ntries ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#e7 has return$ ! la/ rema9s ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]man5t resid5t1 ,rev]5d ,kim ,dong-%ik1 to 8 ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 wid[1 family1 & *ur* memb]s1 s t he may be provid$ ) a prop] ,*ri/ian burial 9 ,*icago2 7#f7 has releas$ ! ,japanese nationals recogniz$ z abduction victims by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,japan z well z abduction victims recogniz$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,republic ( ,korea2 7#g7 has releas$ an e/imat$ #fjj surviv+ ,s\? ,korean ,p,o,ws1 & any o!r surviv+ ,p,o,ws f ! ,korean ,w>1 :o h be5 held 9 ,nor? ,korea aga9/ _! w & 9 violation ( ! ,armi/ice ,agreem5t s9ce ho/ilities end$ 9 ,july #aiec2 7#h7 has made concrete provisions = unre/rict$ family reunification meet+s = ^? individuals among ! two-million /rong ,korean-,am]ican community :o ma9ta9 family ties ) relatives inside ,nor? ,korea2 7#i7 has op5$ ! ,nor? ,korean p5al sy/em1 includ+ ! gulag ( conc5tration camps hold+ an e/imat$ #bjj1jjj political & religi\s prison]s1 to unre/rict$ & regul> visits by repres5tatives ( ! ,int]national ,committee ( ! ,r$ ,cross 7,,icrc72 7#aj7 has made provision = unre/rict$ & regul> access by repres5tatives ( ! ,unit$ ,national ,high ,commission] = ,refugees to refugees =cibly repatriat$ to ,nor? ,korea to det]m9e _! g5]al heal? & welf>e2 7#aa7 has made concrete provisions = unre/rict$ contact1 includ+ direct communications & meet+s1 betwe5 repres5tatives ( int]national & ,s\? ,korean religi\s organizations1 includ+ ,*ri/ians & ,buddhi/s1 & _! co-believ]s inside ,nor? ,korea2 & 7#ab7 has (f]$ apologies to ! gov]nm5t & p ( ! ,republic ( ,korea = ! dea?s t ,nor? ,korea inflict$ due to ! unprovok$ attacks on ! ,s\? ,korean naval vessel ,*eonan on ,m>* #bf1 #bjaj1 & on ! isl& ( ,yeonpyeong-d on ,novemb] #bc1 #bjaj4 7d7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t1 9 light ( ! congressional f9d+ describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld r$esignate ,nor? ,korea z a /ate sponsor ( t]rorism imm$iately ^u ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7e7 ,/ate sponsor ( t]rorism def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m /ate sponsor ( t]rorism means any c\ntry ! gov]nm5t ( :i* ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate det]m9es has repeat$ly provid$ support = acts ( int]national t]rorism pursuant to section #f7;j7 ( ! ,export ,adm9i/ration ,act ( #aigi 7z cont9u$ 9 effect pursuant to ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act71 section #dj ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act1 section #fbj;,a ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa1 or any o!r provision ( law4 #d4 ,cont9uation ( diplomatic nonrecognition ( ,nor? ,korea 7a7 ,f9d+ ,congress f9ds t ! ,unit$ ,/ates did n grant diplomatic recognition to ,nor? ,korea ^u its e/abli%m5t z a cli5t regime ( ! =m] ,soviet ,union 9 #aidh4 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates has consi/5tly cont9u$ to )hold su* =mal diplomatic recognition dur+ ! #fa ye>s s9ce ! sudd5 & unprovok$ attack by ,nor? ,korean =ces on ! ,republic ( ,korea on ,june #be1 #aiej1 an attack :i* l$ directly to ! ,korean ,w> & ! dea?s ( ov] #cf1jjj ,unit$ ,/ates milit>y p]sonnel z well z at lea/ #b1jjj1jjj ,koreans & ov] #c1jjj soldi]s f ,alli$ c\ntries4 7b7 ,cont9uation ( diplomatic nonrecognition ,no funds may be exp5d$ = ! e/abli%m5t ( a ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic pres5ce 9 ,nor? ,korea1 includ+ an ,embassy1 ,consulate1 or liaison (fice1 until su* "t z ! ,presid5t c]tifies to ,congress t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,korea has met all ( ! b5*m>ks specifi$ 9 section #c4 #e4 ,int]national response to a ,nor? ,korean missile laun* or nucle> te/ ,giv5 ,nor? ,korea's ?ird nucle> weapons te/ on ,febru>y #ab1 #bjac1 9 violation ( ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolutions #afie1 #agah1 #ahgd1 & #bjhg1 ! ,presid5t %all in/ruct ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,p]man5t ,repres5tative to ! ,unit$ ,nations to use ! voice1 vote1 & influ5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to secure adoption ( a ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil resolution condemn+ ,nor? ,korea's action z a violation ( ,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolutions #afie1 #agah1 #ahgd1 & #bjhg & requir+ ! implem5tation ( compreh5sive sanctions & an inspection regime aga9/ ,nor? ,korea4