,i #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ehgb ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,december #aa1 #bjad ,mr4 ,harris introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf to allow an annual elective surcharge in lieu of estate tax1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,american ,solution for ,simplifying the ,estate ,tax ,act of #bjad4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents4 ,sec4 #b4 ,congressional findings4 ,sec4 #c4 ,elective simplified estate tax4 ,sec4 #d4 ,carry-over basis4 ,sec4 #e4 ,returns4 ,sec4 #f4 ,special rule for revocation of trusts in connection with election4 #b4 ,congressional findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the current method of collecting ,federal estate tax often cripples ,american family owned businesses1 farms1 and ranches by forcing the sale of ongoing concerns in order to pay tax liability arising from the death of an owner1 creating inefficiencies1 dislocation1 and often job losses4 7#b7 ,from farmers and ranchers to urban business owners1 the ,federal estate tax looms heavily and has a counterproductive effect on our ,nation's family owned businesses that costs numerous jobs4 7#c7 ,the job losses1 economic dislocation1 and excessive compliance costs are not justified given the fact that the estate tax has averaged one percent of total ,,irs collections since #aifj1 with #ad billion collected in ,fiscal ,year #bjac 7less than percent of total ,,irs collections74 7#d7 ,the ,joint ,economic ,committee in its ,may #bjjf study concluded that in order to avoid wealth transfer taxes1 individuals' costs of complying with the estate tax roughly equals the revenue yield of the estate tax for the ,u4,s4 ,treasury4 7#e7 ,the current method of collection of the estate tax leads many wealthy ,americans to lock up capital in trusts to minimize or eliminate tax liability1 meaning that billions of dollars are left idle instead of facilitating the creation of new business ventures that could stimulate the economy4 7#f7 ,as recently as #bjji1 of the #cd1jjj estate tax returns filed that year1 only half owed any estate tax1 indicating that many wealthy ,americans have found means to avoid paying this tax4 ,in #bjab1 #i1djj ,americans still had to file estate tax returns1 even with the higher #e million threshold4 7#g7 ,it is in the national interest to modify the mechanism for collection of revenues from those ,americans who have the largest estates1 provided that it is done in a revenue neutral manner that ensures the ongoing collection of an appropriate percentage of the historical average of #a percent of total ,,irs tax receipts that reflects the lower amount of estate tax revenues generated under the #bjaj and #bjab amendments due to a higher exemption amount4 #c4 ,elective simplified estate tax 7a7 ,in general ,chapter #aa of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter3 ,d ,simplified ,estate ,tax ,sec4 #bcja4 ,simplified estate tax4 ,sec4 #bcjb4 ,imposition and rate4 ,sec4 #bcjc4 ,election4 ,sec4 #bcjd4 ,seven taxable year minimum4 #bcja4 ,simplified estate tax ,in the case of an individual 7and1 if married1 such individual's spouse7 who elects the application of this subchapter-- 7#a7 chapter #aa shall thereafter not apply with respect to the transfer of the estate of such individual 7or such spouse71 7#b7 chapter #ac shall thereafter not apply with respect to any generation-skipping transfer 7as defined in section #bfaa7 made by such individual 7or such spouse71 and 7#c7 a tax shall be imposed by section #bcjb with respect to such individual 7and such spouse7 for the taxable year of the election and each taxable year thereafter4 #bcjb4 ,imposition and rate 7a7 ,in general ,the tax imposed by this section for any taxable year shall be treated as an increase in the taxpayer's tax under chapter #a for the taxable year by an amount equal to #a percent of the modified adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the taxable year4 7b7 ,modified adjusted gross income ,for purposes of this section1 the term modified adjusted gross income means adjusted gross income increased by-- 7#a7 any amount excluded from gross income under section #iaa1 #ica1 or #icc1 or 7#b7 any amount of interest received or accrued by the taxpayer during the taxable year which is exempt from tax4 #bcjc4 ,election 7a7 ,in general ,except as the ,secretary shall by regulation prescribe in the case of separation1 divorce1 remarriage1 or other circumstances the ,secretary determines equitable1 election for this subchapter to apply1 once made1 shall be irrevocable4 7b7 ,married ,couples ,to ,file ,jointly ,if the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse elect the application of this subchapter and are married 7within the meaning of section #ggjc7 at the end of the taxable year1 the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse shall file a joint return for the taxable year4 #bcjd4 ,seven taxable year minimum 7a7 ,in general ,in the case of a decedent whose last taxable year is not at least the #gth taxable year for which the tax under section #bcjb is imposed1 the application of this subchapter shall be treated as not having been elected4 7b7 ,transition rule for #bjae and #bjaf 7#a7 ,in general ,in the case of a decedent who first elected the application of this subchapter during #bjae or #bjaf1 subsection 7a7 shall not apply if the executor of the decedent's estate elects to increase the amount of the tax imposed under chapter #a for the decedent's last taxable year by an amount equal to-- 7,a7 the highest amount of tax imposed by section #bcjb with respect to such decedent for any taxable year 7including the decedent's last taxable year71 multiplied by 7,b7 an amount equal to the difference of-- 7i7 #g1 over 7ii7 the number of taxable years for which such tax was imposed with respect to such decedent 7including the decedent's last taxable year74 7#b7 ,special rule for decedent dying during year of election ,in the case of a decedent to whom paragraph 7#a7 applies and who first elected the application of this subchapter with respect to the last taxable year of the decedent1 the amount under subparagraph 7,a7 shall not be less than the amount of tax which would have been imposed by section #bcjb had such election first been elected with respect to the preceding taxable year4 7c7 ,credit for taxes paid 7#a7 ,in general ,in the case of a decedent to which subsection 7a7 applies1 the ,secretary shall by regulation provide for allowing for a credit against the tax imposed by chapter #aa with respect to the decedent to account for any taxes paid by the decedent under section #bcjb4 7#b7 ,interest ,the amount of any credit determined under paragraph 7#a7 with respect to any tax paid shall include interest1 which shall be determined-- 7,a7 at the overpayment rate established under section #ffba1 and 7,b7 from the date of payment of such tax to the due date of the amount against which the credit is allowed4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after1 and estates of decedents dying after1 ,december #ca1 #bjad4 #d4 ,carry-over basis 7a7 ,in general ,part ,,ii of subchapter ,o of chapter #a of such ,code is amended by inserting after section #ajba the following new section3 #ajbb4 ,treatment of property acquired from a decedent who elected simplified estate tax treatment 7a7 ,in general ,in the case of property acquired from a decedent who elected the application of subchapter ,d of chapter #aa-- 7#a7 such property shall be treated for purposes of this subtitle as transferred by gift1 and 7#b7 the basis of the person acquiring property from such a decedent shall be the lesser of-- 7,a7 the adjusted basis of the decedent1 or 7,b7 the fair market value of the property at the date of the decedent's death4 7b7 ,property acquired from the decedent ,for purposes of this section1 the following property shall be considered to have been acquired from the decedent3 7#a7 ,property acquired by bequest1 devise1 or inheritance1 or by the decedent's estate from the decedent4 7#b7 ,property transferred by the decedent during his lifetime-- 7,a7 to a qualified revocable trust 7as defined in section #fde7;b77#a771 or 7,b7 to any other trust with respect to which the decedent reserved the right to make any change in the enjoyment thereof through the exercise of a power to alter1 amend1 or terminate the trust4 7#c7 ,any other property passing from the decedent by reason of death to the extent that such property passed without consideration4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to estates of decedents dying after ,december #ca1 #bjad4 #e4 ,simplified estate tax returns 7a7 ,information returns 7#a7 ,in general ,subpart ,c of part ,,ii of subchapter ,a of chapter #fa of such ,code is amended by inserting after section #fjah the following new section3 #fjah;,a4 ,simplified estate tax returns 7a7 ,in general ,in the case of property acquired from a decedent who has in effect an election under subchapter ,d of chapter #aa1 the executor of the estate of such decedent shall make a return containing the following information with respect to such property3 7#a7 ,the name and ,,tin of the recipient of such property4 7#b7 ,an accurate description of such property4 7#c7 ,the adjusted basis of such property in the hands of the decedent and its fair market value at the time of death4 7#d7 ,the decedent's holding period for such property4 7#e7 ,sufficient information to determine whether any gain on the disposition of the property would be treated as ordinary income4 7b7 ,property acquired from decedent --,for purposes of this section1 section #ajbb shall apply for purposes of determining the property acquired from a decedent4 7c7 ,statements ,to ,be ,furnished to ,certain ,persons ,every person required to make a return under subsection 7a7 shall furnish to each person whose name is required to be set forth in such return 7other than the person required to make such return7 a written statement showing-- 7#a7 the name1 address1 and phone number of the person required to make such return1 and 7#b7 the information specified in subsection 7a7 with respect to property acquired from1 or passing from1 the decedent to the person required to receive such statement4 ,the written statement required under the preceding sentence shall be furnished not later than #cj days after the date that the return required by subsection 7a7 is filed4 7d7 ,annual beneficiary asset status return ,each recipient of property with respect to whom a statement is required to be furnished under subsection 7c7 and who owns any such property during the taxable year shall make a return with respect to such property containing the following information3 7#a7 ,an accurate description of such property4 7#b7 ,an accounting of the disposition of any such property during the taxable year4 7#c7 ,the adjusted basis of such property as of the later of the end of the taxable year or the date of any such disposition4 7e7 ,excepted property 7#a7 ,in general ,subsections 7a7 and 7b7 shall not apply with respect to-- 7,a7 any property the fair market value of which1 at the time of the decedent's death1 does not exceed #aj1jjj1 and 7,b7 any property the basis of which was determined by reference to the fair market value of the property at the date of the decedent's death4 7#b7 ,inflation adjustment 7,a7 ,in general ,in the case of any calendar year after #bjae1 the #aj1jjj amount under paragraph 7#a7 shall be increased by an amount equal to-- 7i7 such dollar amount1 multiplied by 7ii7 the cost-of-living adjustment determined under section #a7;f77#c7 for the calendar year1 determined by substituting calendar year #bjad for calendar year #aiib in subparagraph 7,b7 thereof4 7,b7 ,rounding ,if any amount as adjusted under subparagraph 7,a7 is not a multiple of #ajj1 such amount shall be rounded to the next lowest multiple of #ajj4 4 7#b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of sections for subpart ,c of part ,,ii of subchapter ,a of chapter #fa of such ,code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #fjah the following new item3 ,sec4 #fjah;,a4 ,simplified estate tax returns4 4 7b7 ,time for filing returns ,section #fjge7;a7 of such ,code is amended-- 7#a7 by striking ,estate tax return4--,returns made and inserting the following3 1 ,estate tax return4-- 7#a7 ,in general ,returns made 1 and 7#b7 by adding at the end the following new paragraph3 7#b7 ,simplified estate tax 7,a7 ,in general ,returns made under section #fjah;,a7a7 shall be filed not later than #ahj days after the date of the decedent's death4 7,b7 ,annual beneficiary asset status returns ,returns made under section #fjah;,a7d7 for a taxable year shall be filed concurrently with the individual's return of income tax for the taxable year4 4 7c7 ,penalty for ,failure ,to ,file ,returns 7#a7 ,in general ,part #a of subchapter ,b of chapter #fh of such ,code is amended by adding at the end the following new section3 #fgbj;,d4 ,failure to file information with respect to simplified estate tax returns 7a7 ,information ,required ,to ,be ,filed ,with ,secretary ,any person required to furnish any information under section #fjah;,a7a7 who fails to do so on the date prescribed therfor 7determined with regard to any extension of time for filing7 shall pay a penalty of #aj1jjj for each such failure4 7b7 ,information ,required ,to ,be ,furnished to ,beneficiaries ,any person required to furnish in writing to each person described in section #fjah;,a7c7 the information required under such section who fails to do so shall pay a penalty of #bej for each such failure4 7c7 ,annual information return required ,to be furnished by beneficiary ,any person required to furnish any information under section #fjah;,a7d7 who fails to do so on the date prescribed therefor 7determined with regard to any extension of time for filing7 shall pay a penalty of #e1jjj for each such failure4 7d7 ,reasonable cause exception ,no penalty shall be imposed under subsection 7a71 7b71 or 7c7 with respect to a failure if it is shown that such failure is due to reasonable cause4 7e7 ,intentional disregard ,if any failure under subsection 7a71 7b71 or 7c7 is due to intentional disregard of the requirements under sections #fjah;,a1 the penalty under such subsection shall be #e percent of the fair market value as of the date of death 7in the case of section #fjah;,a7d71 as of the date prescribed for furnishing such return 7determined with regard to any extension of time for filing77 of the property with respect to which the information is required4 7f7 ,deficiency ,procedures ,not ,to ,apply ,subchapter ,b of chapter #fc 7relating to deficiency procedures for income1 estate1 gift1 and certain excise taxes7 shall not apply in respect of the assessment or collection of any penalty imposed by this section4 4 7#b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of sections for part #a of subchapter ,b of chapter #fh of such ,code is amended by adding at the end the following new item3 ,sec4 #fgbj;,d4 ,failure to file information with respect to simplified estate tax returns4 4 7d7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to estates of decedents dying after ,december #ca1 #bjad4 #f4 ,special rule for revocation of trusts in connection with election ,any revesting in the grantor of title to property held in a trust1 whether by revocation1 dissolution1 or otherwise1 shall not be subject to any tax imposed by the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf if such revesting occurs in #bjae or #bjaf and is in connection with the grantor's election for subchapter ,d of chapter #aa to apply4