,i #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eege ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,september #ah1 #bjad ,mr4 ,crowley 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,rangel1 ,mr4 ,meeks1 and ,mr4 ,nadler7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,secretary of ,transportation to establish a program to provide grants to carry out projects to reduce railway noise levels that adversely impact schools located in urbanized areas1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,peaceful ,learning ,act of #bjad4 #b4 ,definitions 7a7 ,in general ,except as otherwise specifically provided1 in this ,act the definitions in section #ecjb of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 shall apply4 7b7 ,additional definitions ,in this ,act1 the following additional definitions apply3 7#a7 ,local educational agency ,the term local educational agency has the meaning given that term in section #iaja of the ,elementary and ,secondary ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 7#b7 ,rail operator ,the term rail operator means an owner or operator of a fixed rail public transportation facility4 7#c7 ,railway noise ,the term railway noise means noise caused by a fixed rail public transportation facility4 7#d7 ,school ,the term school means an elementary school or a secondary school 7as those terms are defined in section #iaja of the ,elementary and ,secondary ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja774 #c4 ,railway noise study 7a7 ,in ,general ,the ,secretary of ,transportation shall enter into an agreement with the ,national ,academy of ,sciences to conduct a study on railway noise in the ,united ,states4 7b7 ,contents of ,study ,in conducting the study1 the ,national ,academy of ,sciences shall examine-- 7#a7 the threshold of railway noise at which health begins to be affected2 7#b7 the effectiveness of noise abatement programs for railway noise on the property of a school2 7#c7 the impacts of railway noise on schools2 and 7#d7 the noise assessment practices of the ,department of ,transportation and whether such practices fairly and accurately reflect the burden of noise on communities4 7c7 ,report ,not later than #ab months after the date of the agreement entered into under subsection 7a71 the ,national ,academy of ,sciences shall transmit to the ,secretary a report on the results of the study4 ,upon receipt of the report1 the ,secretary shall transmit a copy of the report to the appropriate committees of ,congress4 #d4 ,noise measurement and exposure systems ,not later than #ab months after the date of submission of the report under section #c1 in consultation with the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency and ,government1 ,state1 and interstate agencies that the ,secretary of ,transportation considers appropriate1 the ,secretary shall by regulation-- 7#a7 establish a single system of measuring railway noise that-- 7,a7 has a highly reliable relationship between projected railway noise exposure and surveyed reactions of individuals to noise2 and 7,b7 is applied uniformly in measuring railway noise near urbanized areas2 7#b7 establish a single system for determining the exposure of individuals to railway noise in urbanized areas1 including noise intensity1 duration1 frequency1 and time of occurrence2 and 7#c7 based on the findings of the report required under section #c1 determine minimum standards for railway noise levels on the property of a school located in an urbanized area4 #e4 ,noise exposure maps 7a7 ,submission and ,preparation ,not later than #ab months after the date of issuance of regulations under section #d1 each rail operator shall submit to the ,secretary of ,transportation a noise exposure map showing any areas of nonconforming railway noise levels 7based on the standards developed under section #d7 that-- 7#a7 adversely impact a school located in an urbanized area2 and 7#b7 are caused by operations of the rail operator4 7b7 ,revised ,maps ,if a change in the rail operations of a rail operator described in subsection 7a7 establishes a substantial new nonconforming noise level on the property of a school located in an urbanized area1 or significantly reduces nonconforming noise levels on the property of such a school1 that is not reflected in the noise exposure map1 the rail operator shall submit a revised noise exposure map to the ,secretary showing the new nonconforming noise levels or noise level reduction4 #f4 ,noise compatibility programs 7a7 ,program submission ,a rail operator that submitted a noise exposure map under section #e may submit a noise compatibility program to the ,secretary of ,transportation after-- 7#a7 consulting with public agencies and planning authorities in the area covered by the map2 and 7#b7 notice and an opportunity for a public hearing4 7b7 ,contents of program ,a program submitted under subsection 7a7 shall state the measures the rail operator has taken or proposes to take to reduce existing nonconforming noise levels on the property of a school and prevent creating additional nonconforming noise levels in the area covered by the map4 ,the measures may include constructing barriers or acoustical shielding and soundproofing of schools subject to a nonconforming noise level4 7c7 ,approvals ,the ,secretary shall approve or disapprove a program submitted under subsection 7a7 of this section not later than #ahj days after receiving it4 ,the ,secretary shall approve the program if the program-- 7#a7 is reasonably consistent with achieving the goal of reducing nonconforming noise levels on the property of a school and preventing the introduction of additional nonconforming noise levels on the property of a school2 and 7#b7 provides for necessary revisions because of a revised map submitted under section #e4 7d7 ,grants ,the ,secretary may incur obligations to make grants from amounts available under section #h to carry out a project under a part of a noise compatibility program approved under subsection 7c74 ,a grant may be made to a rail operator submitting the program to carry out the program directly or in cooperation with-- 7#a7 a local educational agency of a school that is subject to nonconforming noise levels2 or 7#b7 a unit of local government in the area surrounding the school that has nonconforming noise levels4 7e7 ,federal share ,the ,federal share of a project for which a grant is made under subsection 7d7 is #hj percent of the cost of the project4 #g4 ,nonadmissibility of noise exposure map and related information as evidence ,no part of a noise exposure map or related information described in section #e that is submitted to1 or prepared by1 the ,secretary of ,transportation and no part of a list of land uses the ,secretary identifies as normally compatible with various exposures of individuals to noise may be admitted into evidence or used for any other purpose in a civil action asking for relief for noise resulting from the operation of a fixed rail public transportation facility4 #h4 ,authorization of appropriations ,there are authorized to be appropriated from the ,mass ,transit ,account of the ,highway ,trust ,fund under section #ecch of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 such funds as may be necessary to carry out this ,act4