,i #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #diif ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,june #bf1 #bjad ,ms4 ,de,lauro 7for herself1 ,mr4 ,cicilline1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 and ,mr4 ,welch7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,agriculture ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,commodity ,futures ,trading ,commission to take certain emergency action to eliminate excessive speculation in energy markets4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,energy ,markets ,emergency ,act4 #b4 ,energy markets 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 the ,commodity ,futures ,trading ,commission was created as an independent agency1 in #aigd1 with a mandate-- 7,a7 to enforce and administer the ,commodity ,exchange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a et seq472 7,b7 to ensure commodities market integrity2 7,c7 to protect commodities market users from fraud and abusive trading practices2 and 7,d7 to prevent and prosecute manipulation of the price of any commodity in interstate commerce2 7#b7 ,congress has given the ,commodity ,futures ,trading ,commission authority under the ,commodity ,exchange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a et seq47 to take necessary actions to address market emergencies2 7#c7 the ,commodity ,futures ,trading ,commission may use the emergency authority of the ,commission with respect to any major market disturbance that prevents the market from accurately reflecting the forces of supply and demand for a commodity2 7#d7 ,congress declared in section #d;a of the ,commodity ,exchange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #f;a7 that excessive speculation imposes an undue and unnecessary burden on interstate commerce2 7#e7 according to an article published in ,forbes magazine on ,february #bg1 #bjab1 excessive oil speculation translates out into a premium for gasoline at the pump of 4#ef a gallon based on a recent report from ,goldman ,sachs2 7#f7 on ,june #ac1 #bjad-- 7,a7 the supply of motor gasoline was higher than the supply was on ,june #ab1 #bjji1 when the national average price for a gallon of regular unleaded gasoline was just #b4fd2 and 7,b7 demand for gasoline in the ,united ,states was lower than demand was on ,june #ab1 #bjji2 7#g7 on ,june #bc1 #bjad1 the national average price of regular unleaded gasoline was over #c4fh a gallon1 the highest price for this time of year since #bjjh1 the year gasoline prices hit an all-time high2 7#h7 excessive oil and gasoline speculation is creating major market disturbances that prevent the market from accurately reflecting the forces of supply and demand2 and 7#i7 the ,commodity ,futures ,trading ,commission has a responsibility-- 7,a7 to ensure that the price discovery for oil and gasoline accurately reflects the fundamentals of supply and demand2 and 7,b7 to take immediate action to implement strong and meaningful position limits in regulated exchange markets to eliminate excessive oil speculation4 7b7 ,actions ,not later than #ad days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,commodity ,futures ,trading ,commission shall use the authority of the ,commission 7including emergency powers7-- 7#a7 to curb immediately the role of excessive speculation in any contract market within the jurisdiction of the ,commission1 on or through which energy futures or swaps are traded2 and 7#b7 to eliminate excessive speculation1 price distortion1 sudden or unreasonable fluctuations1 or unwarranted changes in prices1 or other unlawful activity that is causing major market disturbances that prevent the market from accurately reflecting the forces of supply and demand for energy commodities4