,i #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #diag ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,june #ai1 #bjad ,ms4 ,%ea-,port] introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to am5d title #aa ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,code to provide bankruptcy protections = m$ically di/ress$ debtors1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,m$ical ,bankruptcy ,fairness ,act ( #bjad4 #b4 ,def9itions 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #aja ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#ci;,a7 ! foll[+3 7#ci;,b7 ,! t]m m$ical debt means any debt incurr$ volunt>ily or involunt>ily-- 7,a7 z a result ( ! diagnosis1 cure1 mitigation1 or treatm5t ( injury1 de=mity1 or disease ( an individual2 or 7,b7 = s]vices p]=m$ by a m$ical pr(essional 9 ! prev5tion ( disease or illness ( an individual4 7#ci;,c7 ,! t]m m$ically di/ress$ debtor means-- 7,a7 a debtor :o1 dur+ ! #c ye>s be=e ! date ( ! fil+ ( ! petition-- 7i7 incurr$ or paid aggregate m$ical debts = ! debtor1 a dep5d5t ( ! debtor1 or a nondep5d5t p>5t1 gr&p>5t1 sibl+1 *ild1 gr&*ild1 or sp\se ( ! debtor t 7 n paid by any ?ird-p>ty payor & 7 great] ?an ! less] (-- 7,i7 #aj p]c5t ( ! debtor's adju/$ gross income 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #fb ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf72 or 7,,ii7 #aj1jjj2 7ii7 did n receive dome/ic support obligations1 or _h a sp\se or dep5d5t :o did n receive dome/ic support obligations1 ( at lea/ #aj1jjj due to a m$ical issue ( ! p]son obligat$ to pay t w\ld cause ! obligor to meet ! requirem5ts "u clause 7i7 or 7iii71 if ! obligor 0 a debtor 9 a case "u ?is title2 or 7iii7 exp]i5c$ a *ange 9 employm5t /atus t result$ 9 a r$uction 9 wages1 sal>ies1 commissions1 or "w h\rs or result$ 9 unemploym5t due to-- 7,i7 an injury1 de=mity1 or disease ( ! debtor2 or 7,,ii7 c>e = an injur$1 de=m$1 or ill dep5d5t or nondep5d5t p>5t1 gr&p>5t1 sibl+1 *ild1 gr&*ild1 or sp\se ( ! debtor2 or 7,b7 a debtor :o is ! sp\se ( a debtor describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts ,section #ajd ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a71 by ins]t+ #aja7ci;,c77,a71 aft] #aja7ai77;,a712 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7b71 by ins]t+ #aja7ci;,c77,a71 aft] #aja7ai77;,a714 #c4 ,exemptions 7a7 ,exempt prop]ty ,section #ebb ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7r7 7#a7 ,if a m$ically di/ress$ debtor exempts prop]ty li/$ 9 subsection 7b77#b71 ! debtor may1 9 lieu ( ! exemption provid$ "u subsection 7d77#a71 elect to exempt ! debtor's aggregate int]e/1 n to exce$ #bej1jjj 9 value1 9 prop]ty describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c7 ( ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,if a m$ically di/ress$ debtor exempts prop]ty li/$ 9 subsection 7b77#c7 & ! exemption provid$ "u applicable law specifically = ! k9d ( prop]ty describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c7 is = less ?an #bej1jjj 9 value1 ! debtor may elect to exempt ! debtor's aggregate int]e/1 n to exce$ #bej1jjj 9 value1 9 any su* prop]ty4 7#c7 ,! prop]ty describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph is-- 7,a7 real prop]ty or p]sonal prop]ty t ! debtor or a dep5d5t ( ! debtor uses z a resid5ce2 7,b7 a coop]ative t owns prop]ty t ! debtor or a dep5d5t ( ! debtor uses z a resid5ce2 or 7,c7 a burial plot = ! debtor or a dep5d5t ( ! debtor4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts ,section #ajd ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a71 by ins]t+ #ebb7r71 aft] #ebb7q712 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7b71 by ins]t+ #ebb7r71 aft] #ebb7q714 #d4 ,waiv] ( adm9i/rative requirem5ts 7a7 ,case "u *apt] #g ,section #gjg7;b7 ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 ,p>agraph 7#b7 does n apply 9 any case 9 :i* ! debtor is a m$ically di/ress$ debtor4 4 7b7 ,case "u *apt] #ac ,section #acbe7;b77#a7 ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 or2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ! debtor is a m$ically di/ress$ debtor4 4 #e4 ,cr$it c\nsel+ ,section #aji7;h77#d7 ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ a m$ically di/ress$ debtor or aft] apply ) respect to4 #f4 ,/ud5t loan undue h>d%ip ,section #ebc7;a77#h7 ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ ! debtor is a m$ically di/ress$ debtor or be=e except+4 #g4 ,atte/ation by debtor ,section #eba ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7k7 ,if ! debtor seeks relief z a m$ically di/ress$ debtor1 ! debtor %all file a /atem5t ( m$ical exp5ses relevant to ! det]m9ation ( :e!r ! debtor is a m$ically di/ress$ debtor1 :i* /atem5t %all decl>e "u p5alty ( p]jury t su* m$ical exp5ses 7 n incurr$ = ! purpose ( br++ ! debtor )9 ! mean+ ( ! t]m m$ically di/ress$ debtor4 4 #h4 ,effective date2 application ( am5dm5ts 7a7 ,effective date ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 ?is ,act & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act %all take effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,application ( am5dm5ts ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act %all apply only ) respect to cases comm5c$ "u title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 on or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4