,i #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #dedj ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #a1 #bjad ,mr4 ,pascrell 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,pallone1 ,mr4 ,cohen1 and ,mr4 ,conyers7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to regulate certain deferred prosecution agreements and nonprosecution agreements in ,federal criminal cases4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,accountability in ,deferred ,prosecution ,act of #bjad4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act-- 7#a7 the term deferred prosecution agreement means an agreement between a ,federal prosecutor and an organization to conditionally defer prosecution of that organization in a criminal case in which charges are filed2 7#b7 the term nonprosecution agreement means an agreement between a ,federal prosecutor and an organization to conditionally decide not to file criminal charges against the organization2 7#c7 the term organization means a person or entity other than an individual2 and 7#d7 the term independent monitor means a person or entity outside the ,department of ,justice that is selected to oversee the implementation of a deferred prosecution agreement or nonprosecution agreement4 #c4 ,legal equivalence of nonprosecution agreement and deferred prosecution agreement ,a nonprosecution agreement shall be subject to all the requirements this ,act and other law imposes on deferred prosecution agreements4 #d4 ,administrative guidelines on agreements 7a7 ,in general ,in order to promote uniformity and to assist prosecutors and organizations as they negotiate and implement deferred prosecution agreements and nonprosecution agreements1 the ,attorney ,general shall1 not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 issue public written guidelines for deferred prosecution agreements and nonprosecution agreements4 7b7 ,matters guidelines ,to cover ,the guidelines issued under this section shall provide direction in the following areas3 7#a7 ,the circumstances in which an independent monitor is warranted for the agreement1 the duties and authority of such a monitor1 and to whom the monitor owes those duties4 7#b7 ,what terms and conditions are appropriate in the agreement1 including when1 whether1 and the degree to which ,federal prosecutors should seek monetary penalties1 restitution1 civil settlements1 and post-monitoring conditions4 7#c7 ,whether the agreement should include some or all of the requirements of section #h;,b#b4a of the ,united ,states ,sentencing ,guidelines for compliance and ethics programs4 7#d7 ,the process by which the ,department of ,justice decides that the organization has successfully satisfied the terms of the agreement4 7#e7 ,the manner and method for determining a breach of the agreement4 7#f7 ,the extent of joint involvement of regulatory agencies in connection with the agreement and the division of responsibilities with those agencies4 7#g7 ,the period during which the agreement should remain in effect4 7#h7 ,what constitutes the cooperation1 if any1 required by the agreement from the organization and its employees with respect to any ongoing criminal investigations1 including the length of the obligation to cooperate4 7#i7 ,when and why it would be appropriate for ,federal prosecutors to enter into a nonprosecution agreement rather than a deferred prosecution agreement4 #e4 ,selection and compensation of independent monitors of agreements 7a7 ,rules for selection of monitors ,the ,attorney ,general shall establish rules for the selection of independent monitors in connection with deferred prosecution agreements4 7b7 ,national list of possible monitors ,such rules shall provide for the creation of a national list of organizations and individuals who have the expertise and specialized skills necessary to serve as independent monitors4 ,the ,attorney ,general shall place the list on the public website of the ,department of ,justice4 7c7 ,open selection process ,such rules shall also provide for an open1 public1 and competitive process for the selection of such monitors4 ,the ,department of ,justice shall1 subject to the approval of the court1 appoint the independent monitor from the national list created under this section4 7d7 ,compensation ,the ,attorney ,general shall establish a fee schedule for the compensation of independent monitors and their support staff1 and place that fee schedule on the public website of the ,department of ,justice4 ,before a deferred prosecution agreement that entails monitoring is entered into1 this schedule shall also be provided to each organization that is to be monitored pursuant to that agreement4 #f4 ,restrictions relating to agreements 7a7 ,payments to unrelated third parties ,a deferred prosecution agreement shall not require an organization to pay money to a third party1 other than a monitor or the monitor's staff1 if the payment is unrelated to the harm caused by the defendant's conduct that is the basis for the agreement4 7b7 ,impartiality in selection of independent monitors ,attorneys who are or might participate in the prosecution of the case against an organization to be monitored shall have no role in the selection of the independent monitor1 other than suggesting qualifications for the monitor4 7c7 ,treatment of violations as conflicts of interest ,the ,attorney ,general shall take appropriate steps to treat a violation of this section as a conflict of interest and to remedy any such conflicts of interest4 #g4 ,judicial oversight of agreements 7a7 ,court approval of agreement ,the ,government shall file each deferred prosecution agreement in an appropriate ,united ,states district court4 ,the court shall approve the agreement if the court determines the agreement is consistent with the guidelines for such agreements and is in the interests of justice4 ,the agreement shall take effect on the approval of the court4 7b7 ,quarterly reports ,each party to the agreement and any independent monitor required under the agreement shall submit to the court in which the agreement is filed quarterly reports on the progress made toward the completion of the agreement1 and describing any concern the filer has about the implementation of the agreement4 ,in the final quarterly report1 the independent monitor shall include a full and itemized statement of the work done and the compensation earned for that work4 7c7 ,court review ,the court shall1 on motion of any party or the independent monitor if there is one1 review the implementation or termination of the agreement1 and take any appropriate action1 to assure that the implementation or termination is consistent with the interests of justice4 #h4 ,public disclosure relating to deferred prosecution agreements 7a7 ,disclosure on ,department of ,justice website ,upon the taking effect of a deferred prosecution agreement1 the ,attorney ,general shall place the text of the agreement on the public website of the ,department of ,justice1 together with all the terms and conditions of any agreement or understanding between an independent monitor appointed pursuant to that agreement and the organization monitored4 7b7 ,exceptions approved by court ,subject to the limitation in subsection 7c71 the court may1 upon petition of any interested party1 approve an exception to the requirements of this section for good cause shown4 ,good cause includes that the information proposed to be excepted from the requirements is proprietary1 confidential1 or a trade secret4 7c7 ,minimum disclosure ,the court may not approve an exception from the requirements of this section for the fact that the deferred prosecution agreement has been filed with the court1 the name of the organization to which it pertains1 or the identity and financial terms agreed upon with respect to any independent monitor chosen in connection with the agreement4