,i #aacth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #debe ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,april #cj1 #bjad ,mr4 ,moran 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,jones1 ,mr4 ,johnson of ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,chu1 ,mr4 ,schiff1 and ,mr4 ,crdenas7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,agriculture ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,animal ,welfare ,act to restrict the use of exotic and non-domesticated animals in traveling circuses and exhibitions4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,traveling ,exotic ,animal ,protection ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 traveling circuses are detrimental to animal welfare due to the adverse effects of captivity and transport2 7#b7 due to severe confinement1 lack of free exercise1 and the restriction of natural behaviors1 animals used in circuses suffer and are prone to health1 behavioral1 and psychological problems2 7#c7 the tricks that exotic and non-domesticated animals are forced to perform require extreme physical coercion techniques1 including the restriction of food1 the use of elephant hooks 7objects used to control and punish elephants71 electric shocks1 metal bars1 whips1 and other forms of physical abuse2 7#d7 the welfare of animals subject to the conditions in traveling circuses1 such as constant travel1 limited facilities1 long periods of restriction of movement1 stress1 and physical coercion1 will inevitably be compromised1 which can lead to increased risks to public safety2 7#e7 animals in traveling circuses pose an additional risk to public safety because such animals have wild instincts and needs and have demonstrated unpredictability2 7#f7 the use of collapsible1 temporary facilities in traveling circuses increases the risk of escaping exotic and non-domesticated animals seriously harming workers and the public2 7#g7 traveling circuses bring people dangerously close to exotic and non-domesticated animals by displaying animals in inappropriate1 uncontrolled areas that are not suited for the exhibition of such animals2 7#h7 it is not possible to provide exotic and non-domesticated animals with facilities sufficient to maintain the optimum physical and mental health of the animals because of the suffering caused to the animals by the nature of circuses1 in which restriction of movement1 separation from natural groupings1 restriction of food and water1 and physical abuse are prevalent2 7#i7 due to the mobile and transitory nature of traveling circuses1 law enforcement authorities cannot properly monitor the conditions of the animals or follow up on previous infractions by traveling circuses2 and 7#aj7 restricting the use of exotic and non-domesticated animals in circuses is the most cost-effective and efficient way to safeguard both animal welfare and public safety4 #c4 ,use of exotic or wild animals in traveling circuses and exhibitions ,section #ac of the ,animal ,welfare ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #badc7 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection3 7i7 7#a7 ,no exhibitor may allow for the participation of an exotic or wild animal 7including a non-human primate7 in an animal act if1 during the #ae-;day period preceding such participation1 such animal was traveling in a mobile housing facility4 7#b7 ,the restriction under paragraph 7#a7 shall not apply to the use of an exotic or wild animal 7including a non-human primate7-- 7,a7 in an exhibition at a non-mobile1 permanent institution or facility1 including an accredited zoo or aquarium2 7,b7 as part of an outreach program for educational or conservation purposes by an accredited zoo or aquarium1 if the animal used for such purposes is not kept in a mobile housing facility for more than #ab hours a day2 7,c7 by a university1 college1 laboratory1 or other research facility registered with the ,secretary pursuant to section #f2 7,d7 in film1 television1 or advertising if such use does not involve a live public exhibition2 or 7,e7 in a rodeo4 7#c7 ,a traveling circus or exhibitor that fails to comply with this subsection shall be subject to the penalties provided for under section #ai4 4 #d4 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this ,act shall take effect on the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act4