,,ib ,union ,cal5d> ,no4 #cdi #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ddab ,report ,no4 #aac-dgj ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #g1 #bjad ,mr4 ,palazzo 7= himself & ,mr4 ,smi? ( ,texas7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ,june #e1 #bjad ,report$ ) an am5dm5t1 committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union1 & ord]$ to be pr9t$ ,/rike out all aft] ! enact+ clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 9 italic ,= text ( introduc$ bill1 see copy ( bill z introduc$ on ,april #g1 #bjad ,a ,,bill ,to au?orize ! programs ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjad4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,sec4 #b4 ,def9itions4 ,title ,i--,au?orization ( ,appropriations ,sec4 #aja4 ,fiscal ye> #bjad4 ,title ,,ii--,human ,space ,flight ,subtitle ,a--,exploration ,sec4 #bja4 ,space exploration policy4 ,sec4 #bjb4 ,/epp+ /one approa* to exploration4 ,sec4 #bjc4 ,space ,laun* ,sy/em4 ,sec4 #bjd4 ,orion crew capsule4 ,sec4 #bje4 ,space radiation4 ,sec4 #bjf4 ,planet>y protection = human exploration missions4 ,subtitle ,b--,space ,op]ations ,sec4 #baa4 ,int]national ,space ,/ation4 ,sec4 #bab4 ,b>ri]s imp$+ enhanc$ utilization ( ! ,,iss's ,national ,laboratory by comm]cial companies4 ,sec4 #bac4 ,utilization ( ,int]national ,space ,/ation = sci5ce missions4 ,sec4 #bad4 ,int]national ,space ,/ation c>go resupply s]vices lessons le>n$4 ,sec4 #bae4 ,comm]cial crew program4 ,sec4 #baf4 ,space communications4 ,title ,,iii--,sci5ce ,subtitle ,a--,g5]al ,sec4 #cja4 ,sci5ce portfolio4 ,sec4 #cjb4 ,radioisotope p[] sy/ems4 ,sec4 #cjc4 ,congressional decl>ation ( policy & purpose4 ,sec4 #cjd4 ,univ]sity class sci5ce missions4 ,sec4 #cje4 ,assessm5t ( sci5ce mission ext5sions4 ,subtitle ,b--,a/rophysics ,sec4 #caa4 ,decadal cad5ce4 ,sec4 #cab4 ,extrasol> planet exploration /rategy4 ,sec4 #cac4 ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope4 ,sec4 #cad4 ,national ,reconnaissance ,(fice telescope donation4 ,sec4 #cae4 ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope4 ,sec4 #caf4 ,/ratosph]ic ,obs]vatory = ,infr>$ ,a/ronomy4 ,subtitle ,c--,planet>y ,sci5ce ,sec4 #cba4 ,decadal cad5ce4 ,sec4 #cbb4 ,ne>-,e>? objects4 ,sec4 #cbc4 ,ne>-,e>? objects public-private p>tn]%ips4 ,sec4 #cbd4 ,rese>* on ne>-e>? object tsunami effects4 ,sec4 #cbe4 ,a/robiology /rategy4 ,sec4 #cbf4 ,a/robiology public-private p>tn]%ips4 ,sec4 #cbg4 ,assessm5t ( ,m>s ar*itecture4 ,subtitle ,d--,heliophysics ,sec4 #cca4 ,decadal cad5ce4 ,sec4 #ccb4 ,review ( space wea!r4 ,subtitle ,e--,e>? ,sci5ce ,sec4 #cda4 ,goal4 ,sec4 #cdb4 ,decadal cad5ce4 ,sec4 #cdc4 ,v5ture class missions4 ,sec4 #cdd4 ,assessm5t4 ,title ,,iv--,a]onautics ,sec4 #dja4 ,s5se ( ,congress4 ,sec4 #djb4 ,a]onautics rese>* goals4 ,sec4 #djc4 ,unmann$ a]ial sy/ems rese>* & developm5t4 ,sec4 #djd4 ,rese>* program on composite mat]ials us$ 9 a]onautics4 ,sec4 #dje4 ,hyp]sonic rese>*4 ,sec4 #djf4 ,sup]sonic rese>*4 ,sec4 #djg4 ,rese>* on ,next,gen airspace managem5t concepts & tools4 ,sec4 #djh4 ,rotorcraft rese>*4 ,sec4 #dji4 ,trans=mative a]onautics rese>*4 ,sec4 #daj4 ,/udy ( ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip 9 a]onautics rese>*4 ,title ,v--,space ,te*nology ,sec4 #eja4 ,s5se ( ,congress4 ,sec4 #ejb4 ,space ,te*nology ,program4 ,sec4 #ejc4 ,utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation = te*nology demon/rations4 ,title ,,vi--,education ,sec4 #fja4 ,education4 ,sec4 #fjb4 ,indep5d5t review ( ! ,national ,space ,grant ,college & ,fell[%ip ,program4 ,title ,,vii--,policy ,provisions ,sec4 #gja4 ,a/]oid ,retrieval ,mission4 ,sec4 #gjb4 ,t]m9ation liability4 ,sec4 #gjc4 ,basel9e & co/ controls4 ,sec4 #gjd4 ,project & program res]ves4 ,sec4 #gje4 ,indep5d5t reviews4 ,sec4 #gjf4 ,comm]cial te*nology transf] program4 ,sec4 #gjg4 ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,advisory ,c\ncil4 ,sec4 #gjh4 ,co/ e/imation4 ,sec4 #gji4 ,avoid+ organizational conflicts ( int]e/ 9 major ,adm9i/ration acquisition programs4 ,sec4 #gaj4 ,facilities & infra/ructure4 ,sec4 #gaa4 ,detection & avoidance ( c\nt]feit electronic p>ts4 ,sec4 #gab4 ,space ,act ,agreem5ts4 ,sec4 #gac4 ,human spaceflight accid5t inve/igations4 ,sec4 #gad4 ,fulle/ comm]cial use ( space4 ,sec4 #gae4 ,orbital debris4 ,sec4 #gaf4 ,review ( orbital debris removal concepts4 ,sec4 #gag4 ,use ( op]ational comm]cial suborbital vehicles = rese>*1 developm5t1 & education4 ,sec4 #gah4 ,fundam5tal space life & physical sci5ces rese>*4 ,sec4 #gai4 ,re/or+ commitm5t to eng9e]+ rese>*4 ,sec4 #gbj4 ,liquid rocket eng9e developm5t program4 ,sec4 #gba ,remote satellite s]vic+ demon/rations4 ,sec4 #gbb4 ,in=mation te*nology gov]nance4 ,sec4 #gbc4 ,/r5g!n+ ,adm9i/ration security4 ,sec4 #gbd4 ,prohibition on use ( funds = contractors t h committ$ fraud or o!r crimes4 ,sec4 #gbe4 ,protection ( ,apollo l&+ sites4 ,sec4 #gbf4 ,a/ronaut occupational heal?c>e4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,adm9i/ration ,! t]m ,adm9i/ration means ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration4 7#b7 ,adm9i/rator ,! t]m ,adm9i/rator means ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,adm9i/ration4 7#c7 ,orion crew capsule ,! t]m ,orion crew capsule means ! multipurpose crew vehicle describ$ 9 section #cjc ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbc74 7#d7 ,space act agreem5t ,! t]m ,space ,act ,agreem5t means an agreem5t creat$ "u ! au?ority to ent] into o!r transactions "u section #bjaac7;e7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#e7 ,space laun* sy/em ,! t]m ,space ,laun* ,sy/em means ! foll[-on ,gov]nm5t-own$ civil laun* sy/em develop$1 manag$1 & op]at$ by ! ,adm9i/ration to s]ve z a key compon5t to exp& human pres5ce beyond l[-,e>? orbit1 z describ$ 9 section #cjb ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbb74 ,i ,au?orization ( ,appropriations #aja4 ,fiscal ye> #bjad ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,adm9i/ration = fiscal ye> #bjad #ag1fdf1ejj1jjj z foll[s3 7#a7 ,= ,space ,exploration1 #d1aac1bjj1jjj1 ( :i*-- 7,a7 #a1iah1bjj1jjj %all be = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em1 ( :i* #cah1bjj1jjj %all be = ,exploration ,gr\nd ,sy/ems2 7,b7 #a1aig1jjj1jjj %all be = ! ,orion crew capsule2 7,c7 #cjb1jjj1jjj %all be = ,exploration ,rese>* & ,developm5t2 & 7,d7 #fif1jjj1jjj %all be = ,comm]cial ,crew ,developm5t activities4 7#b7 ,= ,space ,op]ations1 #c1ggh1jjj1jjj1 ( :i* #b1ihd1ajj1jjj %all be = ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation ,program4 7#c7 ,= ,sci5ce1 #e1aea1bjj1jjj1 ( :i*-- 7,a7 #a1hbf1jjj1jjj %all be = ,e>? ,sci5ce2 7,b7 #a1cde1jjj1jjj %all be = ,planet>y ,sci5ce1 ( :i* #cj1jjj1jjj %all be = ! ,a/robiology ,in/itute2 7,c7 #ffh1jjj1jjj %all be = ,a/rophysics2 7,d7 #feh1bjj1jjj %all be = ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope2 & 7,e7 #fed1jjj1jjj %all be = ,heliophysics4 7#d7 ,= ,a]onautics1 #eff1jjj1jjj4 7#e7 ,= ,space ,te*nology1 #egf1jjj1jjj4 7#f7 ,= ,education1 #aaf1fjj1jjj4 7#g7 ,= ,cross-,ag5cy ,support1 #b1gic1jjj1jjj4 7#h7 ,= ,con/ruction & ,environm5tal ,compliance & ,re/oration1 #eae1jjj1jjj4 7#i7 ,= ,inspector ,g5]al1 #cg1ejj1jjj4 ,,ii ,human ,space ,flight ,a ,exploration #bja4 ,space exploration policy 7a7 ,policy ,human exploration deep] into ! sol> sy/em %all be a core mission ( ! ,adm9i/ration4 ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! goal ( ! ,adm9i/ration's exploration program %all be to successfully conduct a crew$ mission to ! surface ( ,m>s to beg9 human exploration ( t planet4 ,! use ( ! surface ( ! ,moon1 cis-lun> space1 ne>-,e>? a/]oids1 ,lagrangian po9ts1 & ,m>tian moons may be pursu$ provid$ !y are prop]ly incorporat$ into ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap describ$ 9 section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,vision = space exploration ,section #bjcjb ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,orion crew capsule ,! t]m ,orion crew capsule means ! multipurpose crew vehicle describ$ 9 section #cjc ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbc74 7#b7 ,space laun* sy/em ,! t]m ,space ,laun* ,sy/em means ! foll[-on ,gov]nm5t-own$ civil laun* sy/em develop$1 manag$1 & op]at$ by ! ,adm9i/ration to s]ve z a key compon5t to exp& human pres5ce beyond l[-,e>? orbit1 z describ$ 9 section #cjb ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbb74 4 7c7 ,key objectives ,section #bjb7;b7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcab7;b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ & aft] ! semicolon2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 to accel]ate ! developm5t ( capabilities to enable a human exploration mission to ! surface ( ,m>s & beyond ?r\gh ! prioritization ( ^? te*nologies & capabilities be/ suit$ = su* a mission 9 accordance ) ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap "u section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 4 7d7 ,use ( non-,unit$ /ates human space flight transportation capabilities ,section #bja7;a7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcaa7;a77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7a7 ,use ( non-,unit$ /ates human space flight transportation capabilities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,,nasa may n obta9 non-,unit$ ,/ates human space flight capabilities unless no dome/ic comm]cial or public-private p>tn]%ip provid] t ! ,adm9i/rator has det]m9$ to meet safety & af=dability requirem5ts e/abli%$ by ,,nasa = ! transport ( its a/ronauts is available to provide su* capabilities4 7#b7 ,def9ition ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 ! t]m dome/ic comm]cial provid] means a p]son provid+ space transportation s]vices or o!r space-relat$ activities1 ! majority control ( :i* is held by p]sons o!r ?an a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 or =eign gov]nm5t1 =eign company1 or =eign national4 4 7e7 ,repeal ( space %uttle capability assurance ,section #bjc ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcac7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ subsection 7b72 7#b7 9 subsection 7d71 by /rik+ subsection 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7b72 & 7#c7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7c7 & 7d7 z subsections 7b7 & 7c71 respectively4 #bjb4 ,/epp+ /one approa* to exploration 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #gjejd4 ,/epp+ /one approa* to exploration 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ord] to maximize ! co/ effectiv5ess ( ! long-t]m space exploration & utilization activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all direct ! ,human ,exploration & ,op]ations ,mission ,directorate1 or its successor division1 to develop a ,human ,exploration ,roadmap to def9e ! specific capabilities & te*nologies necess>y to ext5d human pres5ce to ! surface ( ,m>s & ! sets & sequ5ces ( missions requir$ to demon/rate su* capabilities & te*nologies4 7b7 ,int]national p>ticipation ,! ,presid5t %\ld invite ! ,unit$ ,/ates p>tn]s 9 ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation program & o!r nations1 z appropriate1 to p>ticipate 9 an int]national initiative "u ! lead]%ip ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to a*ieve ! goal ( successfully conduct+ a crew$ mission to ! surface ( ,m>s4 7c7 ,roadmap requirem5ts ,9 develop+ ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all-- 7#a7 include ! specific set ( capabilities & te*nologies t contribute to ext5d+ human pres5ce to ! surface ( ,m>s & ! sets & sequ5ces ( missions necess>y to demon/rate ! pr(ici5cy ( ^! capabilities & te*nologies ) an emphasis on us+ or n us+ ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation1 lun> l&+s1 cis-lun> space1 trans-lun> space1 ,lagrangian po9ts1 & ! natural satellites ( ,m>s1 ,phobos & ,deimos1 z te/b$s1 z necess>y1 & %all include ! mo/ appropriate process = develop+ su* capabilities & te*nologies2 7#b7 include in=mation on ! phas+ ( plann$ int]m$iate de/9ations1 ,m>s mission risk areas & pot5tial risk mitigation approa*es1 te*nology requirem5ts & phas+ ( requir$ te*nology developm5t activities1 ! managem5t /rategy to be foll[$1 relat$ ,int]national ,space ,/ation activities1 & plann$ int]national collaborative activities1 pot5tial comm]cial contributions1 & o!r activities relevant to ! a*ievem5t ( ! goal e/abli%$ 9 section #bja7;a7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjad2 7#c7 describe ^? te*nologies already "u developm5t across ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t or by nongov]nm5t entities :i* meet or exce$ ! ne$s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 7#d7 provide a specific process = ! evolution ( ! capabilities ( ! fully integrat$ ,orion crew capsule ) ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & h[ ^! sy/ems demon/rate ! capabilities & te*nologies describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 7#e7 provide a description ( ! capabilities & te*nologies t ne$ to be demon/rat$ or rese>* data t c\ld be ga9$ ?r\gh ! utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & ! /atus ( ! developm5t ( su* capabilities & te*nologies2 7#f7 describe a framework = int]national coop]ation 9 ! developm5t ( all te*nologies & capabilities requir$ 9 ?is section1 z well z an assessm5t ( ! risks pos$ by rely+ on int]national p>tn]s = capabilities & te*nologies on ! critical pa? ( developm5t2 7#g7 describe a process = utiliz+ nongov]nm5tal entities = future human exploration beyond trans-lun> space & specify :at1 if any1 syn]gy c\ld be ga9$ f-- 7,a7 p>tn]%ips us+ ,space ,act ,agreem5ts 7z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjad72 or 7,b7 o!r acquisition in/rum5ts2 7#h7 include 9 ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap an add5dum f ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,advisory ,c\ncil1 & an add5dum f ! ,a]ospace ,safety ,advisory ,panel1 ea* ) a /atem5t ( review ( ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap t %all include-- 7,a7 subjects ( agreem5t2 7,b7 areas ( conc]n2 & 7,c7 recomm5dations2 & 7#i7 include 9 ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap an exam9ation ( ! b5efits ( utiliz+ curr5t ,adm9i/ration laun* facilities = trans-lun> missions4 7d7 ,updates ,! ,adm9i/rator %all update su* ,human ,exploration ,roadmap z ne$$ b no less frequ5tly ?an e #b ye>s & include x 9 ! budget = t fiscal ye> transmitt$ to ,congress "u section #aaje7;a7 ( title #ca1 & describe-- 7#a7 ! a*ievem5ts & goals rea*$ 9 ! process ( develop+ su* capabilities & te*nologies dur+ ! #b-ye> p]iod prior to ! submission ( ! update to ,congress2 & 7#b7 ! expect$ goals & a*ievem5ts 9 ! foll[+ #b-ye> p]iod4 7e7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section1 ! t]ms ,orion crew capsule & ,space ,laun* ,sy/em h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #bjcjb4 4 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a copy ( ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap develop$ "u section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,updates ,! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a copy ( ea* updat$ ,human ,exploration ,roadmap to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate n lat] ?an #g days aft] su* ,human ,exploration ,roadmap is updat$4 #bjc4 ,space ,laun* ,sy/em 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7#a7 ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em is ! mo/ practical approa* to rea*+ ! ,moon1 ,m>s1 & beyond1 & ,congress reaffirms ! policy & m9imum capability requirem5ts = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em conta9$ 9 section #cjb ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbb72 7#b7 ! prim>y goal = ! design ( ! fully integrat$ ,space ,laun* ,sy/em1 includ+ an upp] /age ne$$ to g beyond l[-,e>? orbit1 is to safely c>ry a total payload to enable human space exploration ( ! ,moon1 ,m>s1 & beyond ov] ! c\rse ( ! next c5tury z requir$ 9 section #cjb7;c7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbb7;c772 & 7#c7 ,9 ord] to promote safety & r$uce programmatic risk1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all budget = & und]take a robu/ gr\nd te/ & uncrew$ & crew$ flight te/ & demon/ration program = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & ! ,orion crew capsule & %all budget = an op]ational flight rate suffici5t to ma9ta9 safety & op]ational read9ess4 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,presid5t's annual budget reque/s = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & ,orion crew capsule developm5t1 te/1 & op]ational phases %\ld /rive to accurately reflect ! res\rce requirem5ts ( ea* ( ^? phases1 consi/5t ) ! policy e/abli%$ 9 section #bja7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,9 g5]al ,giv5 ! critical importance ( a heavy-lift laun* vehicle & crew$ spacecraft to enable ! a*ievem5t ( ! goal e/abli%$ 9 section #bja7;a7 ( ?is ,act1 z well z ! accompli%m5t ( int]m$iate exploration mile/ones & ! provision ( a backup capability to transf] crew & c>go to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all make ! exp$iti\s developm5t1 te/1 & a*ievem5t ( op]ational read9ess ( ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & ! ,orion crew capsule ! highe/ priority ( ! exploration program4 7d7 ,gov]nm5t acc\ntability (fice review ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! ,adm9i/ration's acquisition ( gr\nd sy/ems 9 support ( ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em4 ,! report %all assess ! ext5t to :i* gr\nd sy/ems acquir$ 9 support ( ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em are focus$ on ! direct support ( ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & %all id5tify any gr\nd support projects or activities t ! ,adm9i/ration is und]tak+ t d n solely or prim>ily support ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em4 7e7 ,utilization report ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se & ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 %all prep>e a report t addresses ! ef=t & budget requir$ to enable & utilize a c>go v>iant ( ! #acj-ton ,space ,laun* ,sy/em configuration describ$ 9 section #cjb7;c7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbb7;c774 ,?is report %all also include consid]ation ( ! te*nical requirem5ts ( ! sci5tific & national security communities relat$ to su* ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & %all directly assess ! utility & e/imat$ co/ sav+s obta9$ by us+ su* ,space ,laun* ,sy/em = national security & space sci5ce missions4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit su* report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7f7 ,nam+ competition ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & conclud+ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] su* date ( enactm5t1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all conduct a well-publiciz$ competition among /ud5ts 9 elem5t>y & second>y s*ools to "n ! elem5ts ( ! ,adm9i/ration's exploration program1 includ+-- 7#a7 a "n = ! deep space human exploration program z a :ole1 :i* includes ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em1 ! ,orion crew capsule1 & future missions2 & 7#b7 a "n = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em4 7g7 ,advanc$ boo/] competition 7#a7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,associate ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,adm9i/ration %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report t-- 7,a7 describes ! e/imat$ total developm5t co/ ( an advanc$ boo/] = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em2 7,b7 details any r$uctions or increases to ! developm5t co/ ( ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em :i* may result f conduct+ a competition = an advanc$ boo/]2 & 7,c7 outl9es any pot5tial s*$ule delay to ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em #bjag ,exploration ,mission-#a laun* z a result ( increas$ co/s associat$ ) conduct+ a competition = an advanc$ boo/]4 7#b7 ,competition ,if ! ,associate ,adm9i/rator reports r$uctions pursuant to p>agraph 7#a77;,b71 & no adv]se s*$ule impact pursuant to p>agraph 7#a77;,c71 !n ! ,adm9i/ration %all conduct a full & op5 competition = an advanc$ boo/] = ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em to meet ! requirem5ts describ$ 9 section #cjb7;c7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbb7;c771 to beg9 z soon z practicable aft] ! developm5t ( ! upp] /age has be5 initiat$4 #bjd4 ,orion crew capsule 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,orion crew capsule %all meet ! practical ne$s & ! m9imum capability requirem5ts describ$ 9 section #cjc ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbc74 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate-- 7#a7 detail+ ^? compon5ts & sy/ems ( ! ,orion crew capsule t ensure x is 9 compliance ) section #cjc7;b7 ( su* ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbc7;b772 7#b7 detail+ ! expect$ date t ! ,orion crew capsule w be available to transport crew & c>go to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation2 & 7#c7 c]tify+ t ! requirem5ts ( section #cjc7;b77#c7 ( su* ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcbc7;b77#c77 w be met by ! ,adm9i/ration4 #bje4 ,space radiation 7a7 ,/rategy & plan 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator %all develop a space radiation mitigation & managem5t /rategy & implem5tation plan to enable ! a*ievem5t ( ! goal e/abli%$ 9 section #bja t includes key rese>* & monitor+ requirem5ts1 mile/ones1 a timetable1 & an e/imate ( facility & budget>y requirem5ts4 7#b7 ,coord9ation ,! /rategy %all include a me*anism = coord9at+ ,adm9i/ration rese>*1 te*nology1 facilities1 eng9e]+1 op]ations1 & o!r functions requir$ to support ! /rategy & plan4 7#c7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! /rategy & plan to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7b7 ,space radiation rese>* facilities ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) ! heads ( o!r appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all assess ! national capabilities = c>ry+ out critical gr\nd-bas$ rese>* on space radiation biology & %all id5tify any issues t c\ld affect ! ability to c>ry out t rese>*4 #bjf4 ,planet>y protection = human exploration missions 7a7 ,/udy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies = a /udy to explore ! planet>y protection ramifications ( pot5tial future missions by a/ronauts su* z to ! lun> pol> regions1 ne>-,e>? a/]oids1 ! moons ( ,m>s1 & ! surface ( ,m>s4 7b7 ,scope ,! /udy %all-- 7#a7 collate & summ>ize :at has be5 done to date ) respect to planet>y protection measures to be appli$ to pot5tial human missions su* z to ! lun> pol> regions1 ne>-,e>? a/]oids1 ! moons ( ,m>s1 & ! surface ( ,m>s2 7#b7 id5tify & docum5t planet>y protection conc]ns associat$ ) pot5tial human missions su* z to ! lun> pol> regions1 ne>-,e>? a/]oids1 ! moons ( ,m>s1 & ! surface ( ,m>s2 7#c7 develop a me?odology1 if possible1 = def9+ & classify+ ! degree ( conc]n associat$ ) ea* likely de/9ation2 7#d7 assess likely me?odologies = address+ planet>y protection conc]ns2 & 7#e7 id5tify areas = future rese>* to r$uce curr5t unc]ta9ties4 7c7 ,completion date ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide ! results ( ! /udy to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 ,b ,space ,op]ations #baa4 ,int]national ,space ,/ation 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,int]national ,space ,/ation is an ideal te/b$ = future exploration sy/ems developm5t1 includ+ long-duration space travel4 7#b7 ,! use ( ! private m>ket to provide c>go & crew transportation s]vices is curr5tly ! mo/ exp$iti\s process to re/ore dome/ic access to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & l[-,e>? orbit4 7#c7 ,gov]nm5t access to l[-,e>? orbit is p>am\nt to ! cont9u$ success ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & ,national ,laboratory4 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,! foll[+ is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates3 7#a7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,int]national ,space ,/ation program %all h two prim>y objectives3 support+ a*ievem5t ( ! goal e/abli%$ 9 section #bja ( ?is ,act & pursu+ a rese>* program t advances k & provides b5efits to ! ,nation4 ,x %all cont9ue to be ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to1 9 consultation ) its int]national p>tn]s 9 ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation program1 support full & complete utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation4 7#b7 ,! ,int]national ,space ,/ation %all be utiliz$ to ! maximum ext5t practicable = ! developm5t ( capabilities & te*nologies ne$$ = ! future ( human exploration beyond l[-,e>? orbit & %all be consid]$ 9 ! developm5t ( ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap develop$ "u section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#c7 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation p>tn]s-- 7,a7 take all necess>y measures to support ! op]ation & full utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation2 & 7,b7 seek to m9imize1 to ! ext5t practicable1 ! op]at+ co/s ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation4 7#d7 ,reliance on =eign c>ri]s = crew transf] is unacceptable1 & ! ,nation's human space flight program mu/ acquire ! capability to laun* ,unit$ ,/ates a/ronauts on ,unit$ ,/ates rockets f ,unit$ ,/ates soil z soon z is safe & practically possible1 :e!r on ,gov]nm5t-own$ & op]at$ space transportation sy/ems or privately own$ sy/ems t h be5 c]tifi$ = flight by ! appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies4 7c7 ,reaffirmation ( policy ,congress reaffirms-- 7#a7 its commitm5t to ! developm5t ( a comm]cially develop$ laun* & deliv]y sy/em to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation = crew missions z express$ 9 ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjje 7,public ,law #aji-aee71 ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-dbb71 & ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7,public ,law #aaa-bfg72 7#b7 t ! ,adm9i/ration %all make use ( ,unit$ ,/ates comm]cially provid$ ,int]national ,space ,/ation crew transf] & crew rescue s]vices to ! maximum ext5t practicable2 7#c7 t ! ,orion crew capsule %all provide an alt]native means ( deliv]y ( crew & c>go to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation1 9 ! ev5t o!r vehicles1 :e!r comm]cial vehicles or p>tn]-suppli$ vehicles1 are unable to p]=m t function2 & 7#d7 ! policy /at$ 9 section #eja7;b7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahcea7;b77 t ! ,adm9i/ration %all pursue int]national1 comm]cial1 & intragov]nm5tal means to maximize ,int]national ,space ,/ation logi/ics supply1 ma9t5ance1 & op]ational capabilities1 r$uce risks to ,int]national ,space ,/ation sy/ems su/a9ability1 & (fset & m9imize ,unit$ ,/ates op]ations co/s relat+ to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation4 7d7 ,assur$ access to l[-e>? orbit ,section #gjeja7;a7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7a7 ,policy /atem5t ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ma9ta9 an un9t]rupt$ capability = human space flight & op]ations 9 l[-,e>? orbit1 & beyond1 z an ess5tial in/rum5t ( national security & ! capability to ensure cont9u$ ,unit$ ,/ates p>ticipation & lead]%ip 9 ! exploration & utilization ( space4 4 7e7 ,repeals 7#a7 ,use ( space %uttle or alt]natives ,*apt] #gja ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & ! item relat+ to su* *apt] 9 ! table ( *apt]s = su* title1 are repeal$4 7#b7 ,%uttle pric+ policy = comm]cial & =eign us]s ,*apt] #gjc ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & ! item relat+ to su* *apt] 9 ! table ( *apt]s = su* title1 are repeal$4 7#c7 ,%uttle privatization ,section #ejacc ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & ! item relat+ to su* section 9 ! table ( sections = *apt] #eja ( su* title1 are repeal$4 7f7 ,ext5sion crit]ia report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! feasibility ( ext5d+ ! op]ation ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation t includes-- 7#a7 crit]ia = def9+ ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation z a rese>* success2 7#b7 any necess>y contributions to enabl+ execution ( ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap develop$ "u section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7#c7 co/ e/imates = op]at+ ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation to a*ieve ! crit]ia requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 7#d7 co/ e/imates = ext5d+ op]ations to #bjbd & #bjcj2 7#e7 an assessm5t ( h[ ! def9$ crit]ia "u p>agraph 7#a7 respond to ! ,national ,academies ,decadal ,survey on ,biological & ,physical ,sci5ces 9 ,space2 & 7#f7 an id5tification ( ! actions & co/ e/imate ne$$ to deorbit ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation once a decision is made to deorbit ! laboratory4 7g7 ,/rategic plan = int]national space /ation rese>* 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator1 academia1 o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation ,national ,laboratory ,advisory ,committee1 & o!r pot5tial /akehold]s1 %all develop & transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a /rategic plan = conduct+ competitive1 pe]-review$ rese>* 9 physical & life sci5ces & relat$ te*nologies on ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation ?r\gh at lea/ #bjbj4 7#b7 ,plan requirem5ts ,! /rategic plan %all-- 7,a7 be consi/5t ) ! priorities & recomm5dations e/abli%$ by ! ,national ,academies 9 its ,decadal ,survey on ,biological & ,physical ,sci5ces 9 ,space2 7,b7 provide a rese>* timel9e & id5tify res\rce requirem5ts = its implem5tation1 includ+ ! facilities & in/rum5tation necess>y = ! conduct ( su* rese>*2 & 7,c7 id5tify-- 7i7 crit]ia = ! propos$ rese>*1 includ+-- 7,i7 a ju/ification = ! rese>* to be c>ri$ out 9 ! space microgravity environm5t2 7,,ii7 ! use ( model sy/ems2 7,,iii7 ! te/+ ( flight h>dw>e to und]/& & ensure its function+ 9 ! microgravity environm5t2 7,,iv7 ! use ( controls to help di/+ui% among ! direct & indirect effects ( microgravity1 among o!r effects ( ! flight or space environm5t2 7,v7 approa*es = facilitat+ data collection1 analysis1 & int]pretation2 7,,vi7 proc$ures to ensure repetition ( exp]im5ts1 z ne$$2 7,,vii7 support = timely pres5tation ( ! pe]-review$ results ( ! rese>*2 7,,viii7 def9$ metrics = ! success ( ea* /udy2 & 7,,ix7 h[ ^! activities enable ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap describ$ 9 section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7ii7 in/rum5tation requir$ to support ! measurem5ts & analysis ( ! rese>* to be c>ri$ out "u ! /rategic plan2 7iii7 ! capabilities ne$$ to support direct1 real-"t communications betwe5 a/ronauts work+ on rese>* exp]im5ts onbo>d ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & ! pr9cipal inve/igator on ! gr\nd2 7iv7 a process = involv+ ! ext]nal us] community 9 rese>* plann+1 includ+ plann+ = relevant flight h>dw>e & in/rum5tation1 & = utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation1 free fly]s1 or o!r rese>* plat=ms2 7v7 ! acquisition /rategies ! ,adm9i/ration plans to use to acquire any new capabilities :i* are n op]ational on ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & :i* h an e/imat$ total life cycle co/ ( #aj1jjj1jjj or m1 along ) a ju/ification ( any anticipat$ use ( less ?an full & op5 competition & writt5 approval !re= f ! ,adm9i/ration's ,assi/ant ,adm9i/rator = ,procurem5t2 & 7vi7 def9$ metrics = success ( ! rese>* plan4 7#c7 ,report 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! progress ( ! organization *os5 = ! managem5t ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation ,national ,laboratory z direct$ 9 section #ejd ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahced74 7,b7 ,specific requirem5ts ,! report %all assess ! managem5t1 organization1 & p]=mance ( su* organization & %all include a review ( ! /atus ( ea* ( ! #g requir$ activities li/$ 9 section #ejd7;c7 ( su* ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahced7;c774 #bab4 ,b>ri]s imp$+ enhanc$ utilization ( ! ,,iss's ,national ,laboratory by comm]cial companies 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 enhanc$ utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation's ,national ,laboratory requires a full und]/&+ ( ! b>ri]s imp$+ su* utilization & actions ne$$ to be tak5 to remove or mitigate !m to ! maximum ext5t practicable2 & 7#b7 do+ s w all[ ! ,adm9i/ration to enc\rage comm]cial companies to inve/ 9 microgravity rese>* us+ ,national ,laboratory rese>* facilities4 7b7 ,assessm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies = an assessm5t to-- 7#a7 id5tify b>ri]s imp$+ enhanc$ utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation's ,national ,laboratory2 7#b7 recomm5d ways to enc\rage comm]cial companies to make great] use ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation's ,national ,laboratory1 includ+ corporate inve/m5t 9 microgravity rese>*2 & 7#c7 id5tify any legislative *anges t may be requir$4 7c7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate ! results ( ! assessm5t describ$ 9 subsection 7b74 #bac4 ,utilization ( ,int]national ,space ,/ation = sci5ce missions ,! ,adm9i/rator %all utilize ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation = ,sci5ce ,mission ,directorate missions 9 l[-,e>? orbit :]ev] x is practical & co/ effective to d s4 #bad4 ,int]national ,space ,/ation c>go resupply s]vices lessons le>n$ ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate t-- 7#a7 id5tifies ! lessons le>n$ to date f ! ,comm]cial ,resupply ,s]vices contract2 7#b7 indicates :e!r *anges are ne$$ to ! mann] 9 :i* ! ,adm9i/ration procures & manages simil> s]vices ^u ! expiration ( ! exi/+ ,comm]cial ,resupply ,s]vices contract2 & 7#c7 id5tifies any lessons le>n$ f ! ,comm]cial ,resupply ,s]vices contract t %\ld be appli$ to ! procurem5t & managem5t ( comm]cially provid$ crew transf] s]vices to & f ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation4 #bae4 ,comm]cial crew program 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t once develop$ & c]tifi$ to meet ! ,adm9i/ration's safety & reliability requirem5ts1 ,unit$ ,/ates comm]cially provid$ crew transportation sy/ems (f] ! pot5tial ( s]v+ z ! prim>y means ( transport+ ,am]ican a/ronauts & int]national p>tn] a/ronauts to & f ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & s]v+ z ,int]national ,space ,/ation em]g5cy crew rescue vehicles4 ,at ! same "t1 ! budget>y assumptions us$ by ! ,adm9i/ration 9 its plann+ = ! ,comm]cial ,crew ,program h consi/5tly assum$ significantly high] fund+ levels ?an h be5 au?oriz$ & appropriat$ by ,congress4 ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t cr$ibility 9 ! ,adm9i/ration's budget>y e/imates = ! ,comm]cial ,crew ,program c be enhanc$ by an indep5d5tly develop$ co/ e/imate4 ,su* cr$ibility 9 budget>y e/imates is an important factor 9 und]/&+ program risk4 7b7 ,objective ,! objective ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ,comm]cial ,crew ,program %all be to assi/ ! developm5t ( at lea/ "o crew transportation sy/em to c>ry ,adm9i/ration a/ronauts safely1 reliably1 & af=dably to & f ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & to s]ve z an em]g5cy crew rescue vehicle z soon z practicable )9 ! fund+ levels au?oriz$4 ,! ,adm9i/ration %all n use any consid]ations beyond ?is objective 9 ! ov]all acquisition /rategy4 7c7 ,safety ,consi/5t ) ! f9d+s & recomm5dations ( ! ,columbia ,accid5t ,inve/igation ,bo>d1 ! ,adm9i/ration %all-- 7#a7 ensure t1 9 its evaluation & selection ( contracts = ! developm5t ( comm]cial crew transportation capabilities1 safety is ! highe/ priority2 & 7#b7 seek to ensure t m9imization ( ! probability ( loss ( crew %all be an important selection crit]ion ( ! ,comm]cial ,crew ,transportation ,capability ,contract4 7d7 ,co/ m9imization ,! ,adm9i/rator %all /rive ?r\gh ! competitive selection process to m9imize ! life cycle co/ to ! ,adm9i/ration ?r\gh ! plann$ p]iod ( comm]cially provid$ crew transportation s]vices4 7e7 ,transp>5cy ,transp>5cy is ! corn]/one ( ensur+ a safe & reliable comm]cial crew transportation s]vice to ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 ensure t e comm]cial crew transportation s]vices provid] has provid$ evid5ce-bas$ support = _! co/s & s*$ule4 7f7 ,indep5d5t co/ & s*$ule e/imate 7#a7 ,requirem5t ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! ,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulation-bas$ contract = ! ,comm]cial ,crew ,transportation ,capability ,contract is aw>d$1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all arrange = ! initiation ( an ,indep5d5t ,co/ & ,s*$ule ,e/imate =-- 7,a7 all activities associat$ ) ! developm5t1 te/1 demon/ration1 & c]tification ( comm]cial crew transportation sy/ems2 7,b7 transportation & rescue s]vices requir$ by ! ,adm9i/ration = ,int]national ,space ,/ation op]ations ?r\gh cal5d> ye> #bjbj or lat] if ,adm9i/ration requirem5ts s dictate2 & 7,c7 ! e/imat$ date ( op]ational read9ess = ! program ea* assumption li/$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 ( ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,assumptions ,! ,indep5d5t ,co/ & ,s*$ule ,e/imate %all provide an e/imate = ea* ( ! foll[+ sc5>ios3 7,a7 ,an appropriation ( #fjj1jjj1jjj ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s4 7,b7 ,an appropriation ( #gjj1jjj1jjj ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s4 7,c7 ,an appropriation ( #hjj1jjj1jjj ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s4 7,d7 ,! fund+ level assumptions ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s t are includ$ z "p ( comm]cial crew transportation capability contract aw>ds4 7#c7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] initiation ( ! ,indep5d5t ,co/ & ,s*$ule ,e/imate "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! results ( ! ,indep5d5t ,co/ & ,s*$ule ,e/imate to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7g7 ,implem5tation /rategies 7#a7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! completion ( ! ,indep5d5t ,co/ & ,s*$ule ,e/imate "u subsection 7f71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report conta9+ #d di/9ct implem5tation /rategies bas$ on su* ,indep5d5t ,co/ & ,s*$ule ,e/imate = ! f9al /ages ( ! comm]cial crew program4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,^! options %all include-- 7,a7 a /rategy t assumes an appropriation ( #fjj1jjj1jjj ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s2 7,b7 a /rategy t assumes an appropriation ( #gjj1jjj1jjj ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s2 7,c7 a /rategy t assumes an appropriation ( #hjj1jjj1jjj ov] ! next #c fiscal ye>s2 & 7,d7 a /rategy t has yet to be consid]$ previ\sly 9 any budget submission b t ! ,adm9i/ration believes c\ld ensure ! flight read9ess date ( #bjag = at lea/ "o provid]4 7#c7 ,inclusions ,ea* /rategy %all include ! contract+ in/rum5ts ! ,adm9i/ration w employ to acquire ! s]vices 9 ea* phase ( developm5t or acquisition & ! numb] ( comm]cial provid]s ! ,adm9i/ration w include 9 ! program4 #baf4 ,space communications 7a7 ,plan ,! ,adm9i/rator %all develop a plan1 9 consultation ) relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 = updat+ ! ,adm9i/ration's space communications & navigation ar*itecture = l[-,e>? orbital & deep space op]ations s t x is capable ( meet+ ! ,adm9i/ration's communications ne$s ov] ! next #bj ye>s4 ,! plan %all include lifecycle co/ e/imates1 mile/ones1 e/imat$ p]=mance capabilities1 & #e-ye> fund+ pr(iles4 ,! plan %all also include an e/imate ( ! am\nts ( any reimbursem5ts ! ,adm9i/ration is likely to receive f o!r ,f$]al ag5cies dur+ ! expect$ life ( ! upgrades describ$ 9 ! plan4 ,at a m9imum1 ! plan %all include a description ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,/eps to su/a9 ! exi/+ space communications & navigation network & infra/ructure & priorities = h[ res\rces w be appli$ & co/ e/imates = ! ma9t5ance ( exi/+ space communications network capabilities4 7#b7 ,upgrades ne$$ to support space communications & navigation network & infra/ructure requirem5ts1 includ+ co/ e/imates & s*$ules & an assessm5t ( ! impact on missions if res\rces are n secur$ at ! level ne$$4 7#c7 ,project$ space communications & navigation network requirem5ts = ! next #bj ye>s1 includ+ ^? 9 support ( human space exploration missions4 7#d7 ,project$ ,track+ & ,data ,relay ,satellite ,sy/em requirem5ts = ! next #bj ye>s1 includ+ ^? 9 support ( o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 & co/ & s*$ule e/imates to ma9ta9 & upgrade ! ,track+ & ,data ,relay ,satellite ,sy/em to meet project$ requirem5ts4 7#e7 ,/eps ! ,adm9i/ration is tak+ to meet future space communications requirem5ts aft] all ,track+ & ,data ,relay ,satellite ,sy/em ?ird-g5]ation communications satellites are op]ational4 7#f7 ,/eps ! ,adm9i/ration is tak+ to mitigate ?reats to electromagnetic spectrum use4 7b7 ,s*$ule ,! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! plan develop$ "u ?is section to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,,iii ,sci5ce ,a ,g5]al #cja4 ,sci5ce portfolio 7a7 ,balanc$ & adequately fund$ activities ,section #hjc ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#abd ,/at4 #bhcb7 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #hjc4 ,ov]all sci5ce portfolio--s5se ( ! ,congress ,congress reaffirms its s5se1 express$ 9 ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj1 t a balanc$ & adequately fund$ set ( activities1 consi/+ ( rese>* & analysis grants programs1 te*nology developm5t1 small1 m$ium1 & l>ge space missions1 & suborbital rese>* activities1 contributes to a robu/ & productive sci5ce program & s]ves z a cataly/ = innovation & discov]y4 4 7b7 ,decadal surveys ,9 propos+ ! fund+ ( programs & activities = ! ,adm9i/ration = ea* fiscal ye>1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all to ! greate/ ext5t practicable foll[ guidance provid$ 9 ! curr5t decadal surveys f ! ,national ,academies' ,space ,/udies ,bo>d4 #cjb4 ,radioisotope p[] sy/ems 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t conduct+ deep space exploration requires radioisotope p[] sy/ems1 & e/abli%+ cont9uity 9 ! production ( ! mat]ial ne$$ to p[] ^! sy/ems is p>am\nt to ! success ( ^! future deep space missions4 ,x is fur!r ! s5se ( ,congress t ,f$]al ag5cies support+ ! ,adm9i/ration ?r\gh ! production ( su* mat]ial %\ld d s 9 a co/ effective mann] s z n to impose excessive reimbursem5t requirem5ts on ! ,adm9i/ration4 7b7 ,analysis ( requirem5ts & risks ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy & ! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all conduct an analysis (-- 7#a7 ! requirem5ts ( ! ,adm9i/ration = radioisotope p[] sy/em mat]ial t is ne$$ to c>ry out plann$1 high priority robotic missions 9 ! sol> sy/em & o!r surface exploration activities beyond l[-,e>? orbit2 & 7#b7 ! risks to missions ( ! ,adm9i/ration 9 meet+ ^? requirem5ts1 or any additional requirem5ts1 due to a lack ( adequate radioisotope p[] sy/em mat]ial4 7c7 ,cont5ts ( analysis ,! analysis conduct$ "u subsection 7b7 %all-- 7#a7 detail ! ,adm9i/ration's curr5t project$ mission requirem5ts & associat$ timeframes = radioisotope p[] sy/em mat]ial2 7#b7 expla9 ! assumptions us$ to det]m9e ! ,adm9i/ration's requirem5ts = ! mat]ial1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! plann$ use ( advanc$ !rmal conv]sion te*nology su* z advanc$ !rmoc\ples & ,/irl+ g5]ators & conv]t]s2 & 7,b7 ! risks & implications (1 & cont+5cies =1 any delays or unanticipat$ te*nical *all5ges affect+ or relat$ to ! ,adm9i/ration's mission plans = ! anticipat$ use ( advanc$ !rmal conv]sion te*nology2 7#c7 assess ! risk to ! ,adm9i/ration's programs ( any pot5tial delays 9 a*iev+ ! s*$ule & mile/ones = plann$ dome/ic production ( radioisotope p[] sy/em mat]ial2 7#d7 outl9e a process = meet+ any additional ,adm9i/ration requirem5ts = ! mat]ial2 7#e7 e/imate ! increm5tal co/s requir$ to increase ! am\nt ( mat]ial produc$ ea* ye>1 if su* an increase is ne$$ to support additional ,adm9i/ration requirem5ts = ! mat]ial2 7#f7 detail h[ ! ,adm9i/ration & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies w manage1 op]ate1 & fund production facilities & ! design & developm5t ( all radioisotope p[] sy/ems us$ by ! ,adm9i/ration & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies z necess>y2 7#g7 specify ! /eps ! ,adm9i/ration w take1 9 consultation ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy1 to pres]ve ! infra/ructure & work=ce necess>y = production ( radioisotope p[] sy/ems & ensure t its reimbursem5ts to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy associat$ ) su* pres]vation are equitable & ju/ifi$2 & 7#h7 detail h[ ! ,adm9i/ration has implem5t$ or reject$ ! recomm5dations f ! ,national ,rese>* ,c\ncil's #bjji report titl$ ,radioisotope ,p[] ,sy/ems3 ,an ,imp]ative = ,ma9ta9+ ,u4,s4 ,lead]%ip 9 ,space ,exploration4 7d7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! results ( ! analysis to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #cjc4 ,congressional decl>ation ( policy & purpose ,section #bjajb7;d7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#aj7 ,! direction ( ! unique compet5ce ( ! ,adm9i/ration to ! se>* = life's orig91 evolution1 di/ribution1 & future 9 ! ,univ]se4 ,9 c>ry+ out ?is objective1 ! ,adm9i/ration may use any practicable gr\nd-bas$1 airborne1 or space-bas$ te*nical means & spectra ( electromagnetic radiation4 4 #cjd4 ,univ]sity class sci5ce missions 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t pr9cipal inve/igator-l$ small orbital sci5ce missions1 includ+ ,cube,sat class1 ,univ]sity ,explor] 7,,unex7 class1 ,small ,explor] 7,,smex7 class1 & ,v5ture class1 (f] valuable opportunities to advance sci5ce at l[ co/1 tra9 ! next g5]ation ( sci5ti/s & eng9e]s1 & enable p>ticipants 9 ! program to acquire skills 9 sy/ems eng9e]+ & sy/ems integration t are critical to ma9ta9+ ! ,nation's lead]%ip 9 space & to enhanc+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates innovation & competitiv5ess abroad4 7b7 ,review ( pr9cipal inve/igator-l$ small orbital sci5ce missions ,! ,adm9i/rator %all conduct a review ( ! sci5ce missions describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 ,! review %all include-- 7#a7 ! /atus1 capability1 & availability ( exi/+ small orbital sci5ce mission programs & ! ext5t to :i* ea* program enables ! p>ticipation ( univ]sity sci5ti/s & /ud5ts2 7#b7 ! opportunities su* mission programs provide = sci5tific rese>*2 7#c7 ! opportunities su* mission programs provide = tra9+ & education1 includ+ sci5tific & eng9e]+ work=ce developm5t1 includ+ = ! ,adm9i/ration's sci5tific & eng9e]+ work=ce2 & 7#d7 ! ext5t to :i* comm]cial applications su* z ho/$ payloads1 free fly]s1 & data buys c\ld provide measurable b5efits = su* mission programs1 :ile pres]v+ ! pr9ciple ( indep5d5t pe] review z ! basis = mission selection4 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! review requir$ "u subsection 7b7 & on recomm5dations to enhance pr9cipal inve/igator-l$ small orbital sci5ce missions conduct$ by ! ,adm9i/ration 9 accordance ) ! results ( ! review requir$ by subsection 7b74 #cje4 ,assessm5t ( sci5ce mission ext5sions ,section #cjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #cjejd4 ,assessm5t ( sci5ce mission ext5sions 7a7 ,assessm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all c>ry out bi5nial reviews )9 ea* ( ! ,sci5ce divisions to assess ! co/ & b5efits ( ext5d+ ! date ( ! t]m9ation ( data collection = ^? missions t exce$ _! plann$ missions' lifetime4 ,! assessm5t %all take into consid]ation h[ ext5d+ missions impacts ! />t ( future missions4 7b7 ,consultation & consid]ation ( pot5tial b5efits ( in/rum5ts on missions ,:5 decid+ :e!r to ext5d a mission t has an op]ational compon5t1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all consult ) any affect$ ,f$]al ag5cy & %all take into acc\nt ! pot5tial b5efits ( in/rum5ts on missions t are beyond _! plann$ mission lifetime4 7c7 ,report ,! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 at ! same "t z ! submission to ,congress ( ! ,adm9i/ration's annual budget reque/ = ea* fiscal ye>1 a report detail+ any assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 t 0 c>ri$ out dur+ ! previ\s ye>4 4 ,b ,a/rophysics #caa4 ,decadal cad5ce ,9 c>ry+ out section #cja7;b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all seek to ensure to ! ext5t practicable a /eady cad5ce ( l>ge1 m$ium1 & small a/rophysics missions4 #cab4 ,extrasol> planet exploration /rategy 7a7 ,/rategy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies to develop a sci5ce /rategy = ! /udy & exploration ( extrasol> planets1 includ+ ! use ( ! ,transit+ ,exoplanet ,survey ,satellite1 ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope1 a pot5tial ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope mission1 or any o!r telescope1 spacecraft1 or in/rum5t z appropriate4 ,su* /rategy %all-- 7#a7 outl9e key sci5tific que/ions2 7#b7 id5tify ! mo/ promis+ rese>* 9 ! field2 7#c7 indicate ! ext5t to :i* ! mission priorities 9 exi/+ decadal surveys address ! key extrasol> planet rese>* goals2 7#d7 id5tify opportunities = coord9ation ) int]national p>tn]s1 comm]cial p>tn]s1 & o!r n-=-pr(it p>tn]s2 & 7#e7 make recomm5dations on ! above z appropriate4 7b7 ,use ( /rategy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all use ! /rategy to-- 7#a7 in=m roadmaps1 /rategic plans1 & o!r activities ( ! ,adm9i/ration z !y relate to extrasol> planet rese>* & exploration2 & 7#b7 provide a f\ndation = future activities & initiatives4 7c7 ,report to congress ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,national ,academies %all transmit a report to ! ,adm9i/rator1 & to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 conta9+ ! /rategy develop$ "u subsection 7a74 #cac4 ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope w revolutionize our und]/&+ ( /> & planet =mation & h[ galaxies evolv$1 & advance ! se>* = ! orig9s ( ! univ]se2 7#b7 ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope w enable ,am]ican sci5ti/s to ma9ta9 _! lead]%ip 9 a/rophysics & o!r discipl9es2 7#c7 ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope program is mak+ /eady progress t[>ds a laun* 9 #bjah2 7#d7 ! on-"t & on-budget deliv]y ( ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope is a high congressional priority2 & 7#e7 ma9ta9+ ?is progress w require ! ,adm9i/rator to ensure t integrat$ te/+ is appropriately tim$ & suffici5tly compreh5sive to enable pot5tial issues to be id5tifi$ & address$ e>ly en\gh to be h&l$ )9 ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope's developm5t s*$ule prior to laun*4 #cad4 ,national ,reconnaissance ,(fice telescope donation ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate outl9+ ! co/ ( ! ,adm9i/ration's pot5tial plan = develop+ ! ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope z describ$ 9 ! #bjaj ,national ,academies' a/ronomy & a/rophysics decadal survey1 includ+ an alt]native plan = ! ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope #b4d1 :i* includes ! donat$ #b4d-met] ap]ture ,national ,reconnaissance ,(fice telescope4 ,due to ! budget con/ra9ts on ! ,adm9i/ration's sci5ce programs1 ?is report %all include-- 7#a7 an assessm5t ( co/ effici5t approa*es to develop ! ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope2 7#b7 a comp>ison to ! developm5t ( mission concepts t exclude ! utilization ( ! donat$ asset2 7#c7 an assessm5t ( h[ ! ,adm9i/ration's exi/+ sci5ce missions w be affect$ by ! utilization ( ! donat$ asset describ$ 9 ?is section2 & 7#d7 a description ( ! co/ associat$ ) /or+ & ma9ta9+ ! donat$ asset4 #cae4 ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,adm9i/rator1 to ! ext5t practicable1 %\ld make progress on ! te*nologies & capabilities ne$$ to position ! ,adm9i/ration to meet ! objectives ( ! ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope mission1 z outl9$ 9 ! #bjaj ,national ,academies' a/ronomy & a/rophysics decadal survey1 9 a way t maximizes ! sci5tific productivity ( meet+ ^? objectives = ! res\rces inve/$4 ,x is fur!r ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope mission has ! pot5tial to enable sci5tific discov]ies t w trans=m our und]/&+ ( ! univ]se4 7b7 ,cont9uity ( developm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ensure t ! concept def9ition & pre-=mulation activities ( a ,wide-,field ,infr>$ ,survey ,telescope mission cont9ue :ile ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope is be+ complet$4 #caf4 ,/ratosph]ic ,obs]vatory = ,infr>$ ,a/ronomy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all n use any fund+ appropriat$ to ! ,adm9i/ration = fiscal ye> #bjad = ! %utd[n ( ! ,/ratosph]ic ,obs]vatory = ,infr>$ ,a/ronomy or = ! prep>ation !re=4 ,c ,planet>y ,sci5ce #cba4 ,decadal cad5ce ,9 c>ry+ out section #cja7;b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all seek to ensure to ! greate/ ext5t practicable t ! ,adm9i/ration c>ries out a balanc$ set ( planet>y sci5ce programs 9 accordance ) ! priorities e/abli%$ 9 ! mo/ rec5t decadal survey = planet>y sci5ce4 ,su* programs %all include1 at a m9imum-- 7#a7 a ,discov]y-class mission at lea/ once e #bd mon?s2 7#b7 a ,new ,fronti]s-class mission at lea/ once e #fj mon?s2 & 7#c7 at lea/ "o ,flag%ip-class mission p] decadal survey p]iod1 includ+ a ,europa mission ) a goal ( laun*+ by #bjba4 #cbb4 ,ne>-,e>? objects 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,ne>-,e>? objects pose a s]i\s & cr$ible ?reat to humank9d1 z _m sci5ti/s believe t a major a/]oid or comet 0 responsible = ! mass ext9ction ( ! majority ( ! ,e>?'s species1 includ+ ! d9osaurs1 approximately #fe1jjj1jjj ye>s ago4 7#b7 ,simil> objects h /ruck ! ,e>? or pass$ ?r\gh ! ,e>?'s atmosph]e sev]al times 9 ! ,e>?'s hi/ory & pose a simil> ?reat 9 ! future4 7#c7 ,sev]al su* ne>-,e>? objects h only be5 discov]$ )9 days ( ! objects' close/ approa* to ,e>?1 & rec5t discov]ies ( su* l>ge objects indicate t _m l>ge ne>-,e>? objects rema9 to be discov]$4 7#d7 ,! ef=ts und]tak5 by ! ,adm9i/ration = detect+ & *>act]iz+ ! haz>ds ( ne>-,e>? objects %\ld cont9ue to seek to fully det]m9e ! ?reat pos$ by su* objects to cause widespread de/ruction & loss ( life4 7b7 ,def9ition ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]m ne>-,e>? object means an a/]oid or comet ) a p]ihelion di/ance ( less ?an #a4c ,a/ronomical ,units f ! ,sun4 7c7 ,ne>-,e>? object survey ,! ,adm9i/rator %all cont9ue to detect1 track1 catalogue1 & *>act]ize ! physical *>act]i/ics ( ne>-,e>? objects equal to or great] ?an #adj met]s 9 diamet] 9 ord] to assess ! ?reat ( su* ne>-,e>? objects to ! ,e>?1 pursuant to ! ,george ,e4 ,br[n1 ,jr4 ,ne>-,e>? ,object ,survey ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #affia74 ,x %all be ! goal ( ! ,survey program to a*ieve #ij p]c5t completion ( its ne>-,e>? object catalogue 7bas$ on /ati/ically pr$ict$ populations ( ne>-,e>? objects7 by #bjbj4 7d7 ,w>n+ & mitigation ( pot5tial haz>ds ( ne>-,e>? objects ,congress reaffirms ! policy set =? 9 section #bjajb7;g7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7relat+ to detect+1 track+1 catalogu+1 & *>act]iz+ a/]oids & comets74 7e7 ,program report ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy & ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 an initial report t provides-- 7#a7 recomm5dations = c>ry+ out ! ,survey program & an associat$ propos$ budget2 7#b7 analysis ( possible options t ! ,adm9i/ration c\ld employ to div]t an object on a likely collision c\rse ) ,e>?2 & 7#c7 a description ( ! /atus ( ef=ts to coord9ate & coop]ate ) o!r c\ntries to discov] haz>d\s a/]oids & comets1 plan a mitigation /rategy1 & implem5t t /rategy 9 ! ev5t ( ! discov]y ( an object on a likely collision c\rse ) ,e>?4 7f7 ,annual reports ,subsequ5t to ! initial report ! ,adm9i/rator %all annually transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report t provides-- 7#a7 a summ>y ( all activities c>ri$ out pursuant to subsection 7c7 s9ce ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 includ+ ! progress t[>d a*iev+ #ij p]c5t completion ( ! survey describ$ 9 subsection 7c72 & 7#b7 a summ>y ( exp5ditures = all activities c>ri$ out pursuant to subsection 7c7 s9ce ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7g7 ,/udy ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 collaboration ) o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all c>ry out a te*nical & sci5tific assessm5t ( ! capabilities & res\rces to-- 7#a7 accel]ate ! survey describ$ 9 subsection 7c72 & 7#b7 exp& ! ,adm9i/ration's ,ne>-,e>? ,object ,program to include ! detection1 track+1 catalogu+1 & *>act]ization ( pot5tially haz>d\s ne>-,e>? objects less ?an #adj met]s 9 diamet]4 7h7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! results ( ! assessm5t c>ri$ out "u subsection 7g7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #cbc4 ,ne>-,e>? objects public-private p>tn]%ips 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,adm9i/ration %\ld seek to lev]age ! capabilities ( ! private sector & philan?ropic organizations to ! maximum ext5t practicable 9 c>ry+ out ! ,ne>-,e>? ,object ,survey program 9 ord] to meet ! goal ( ! ,survey program4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report describ+ h[ ! ,adm9i/ration c exp& collaborative p>tn]%ips to detect1 track1 catalogue1 & categorize ne>-,e>? objects4 #cbd4 ,rese>* on ne>-e>? object tsunami effects 7a7 ,report on pot5tial tsunami effects f ne>-e>? object impact ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 collaboration ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration & o!r relevant ag5cies1 %all prep>e a report id5tify+ & describ+ exi/+ rese>* activities & fur!r rese>* objectives t w\ld increase our und]/&+ ( ! nature ( ! effects ( pot5tial tsunamis t c\ld occur if a ne>-,e>? object 7 to impact an ocean ( ,e>?4 7b7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! report requir$ & prep>$ "u subsection 7a7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #cbe4 ,a/robiology /rategy 7a7 ,/rategy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies to develop a sci5ce /rategy = a/robiology t w\ld outl9e key sci5tific que/ions1 id5tify ! mo/ promis+ rese>* 9 ! field1 & indicate ! ext5t to :i* ! mission priorities 9 exi/+ decadal surveys address ! se>* = life's orig91 evolution1 di/ribution1 & future 9 ! ,univ]se4 ,! /rategy %all include recomm5dations = coord9ation ) int]national p>tn]s4 7b7 ,use ( /rategy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all use ! /rategy develop$ "u subsection 7a7 9 plann+ & fund+ rese>* & o!r activities & initiatives 9 ! field ( a/robiology4 7c7 ,report to congress ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,national ,academies %all transmit a report to ! ,adm9i/rator1 & to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 conta9+ ! /rategy develop$ "u subsection 7a74 #cbf4 ,a/robiology public-private p>tn]%ips ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report describ+ h[ ! ,adm9i/ration c exp& collaborative p>tn]%ips to /udy life's orig91 evolution1 di/ribution1 & future 9 ! ,univ]se4 #cbg4 ,assessm5t ( ,m>s ar*itecture 7a7 ,assessm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies to assess-- 7#a7 ! ,adm9i/ration's revis$ po/-#bjaf ,m>s exploration ar*itecture & its responsiv5ess to ! /rategies1 priorities1 & guidel9es put =w>d by ! ,national ,academies' planet>y sci5ce decadal surveys & o!r relevant ,national ,academies ,m>s-relat$ reports2 7#b7 ! long-t]m goals ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ,m>s ,exploration ,program & su* program's ability to optimize ! sci5ce return1 giv5 ! curr5t fiscal po/ure ( ! program2 7#c7 ! ,m>s ar*itecture's relation%ip to ,m>s-relat$ activities to be und]tak5 by ag5cies & organizations outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#d7 ! ext5t to :i* ! ,m>s ar*itecture repres5ts a reasonably balanc$ mission portfolio4 7b7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! results ( ! assessm5t to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 ,d ,heliophysics #cca4 ,decadal cad5ce ,9 c>ry+ out section #cja7;b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all seek to ensure to ! ext5t practicable a /eady cad5ce ( l>ge1 m$ium1 & small heliophysics missions4 #ccb4 ,review ( space wea!r 7a7 ,review ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator1 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 & heads ( o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies to provide a compreh5sive /udy t reviews curr5t & plann$ gr\nd-bas$ & space-bas$ space wea!r monitor+ requirem5ts & capabilities1 id5tifies gaps1 & id5tifies options = a robu/ & resili5t capability4 ,! /udy %all in=m ! process ( id5tify+ national ne$s = future space wea!r monitor+1 =eca/s1 & mitigation4 ,! ,national ,academies %all give consid]ation to int]national & private sector ef=ts & collaboration t c\ld pot5tially contribute to national space wea!r ne$s4 ,! /udy %all also review ! curr5t /ate ( rese>* capabilities 9 obs]v+1 model+1 & pr$iction & provide recomm5dations to ensure future advancem5t ( pr$ictive capability4 7b7 ,report to congress ,n lat] ?an #ad mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,national ,academies %all transmit a report conta9+ ! results ( ! /udy provid$ "u subsection 7a7 to ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 & to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 ,e ,e>? ,sci5ce #cda4 ,goal 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,adm9i/ration is be+ ask$ to und]take important ,e>? sci5ce activities 9 an environm5t ( increas+ly con/ra9$ fiscal res\rces1 & t any transf] ( additional responsibilities to ! ,adm9i/ration1 su* z climate in/rum5t developm5t & measurem5ts t are curr5tly "p ( ! portfolio ( ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration1 %\ld be accompani$ by ! provision ( additional res\rces to all[ ! ,adm9i/ration to c>ry out ! increas$ responsibilities )\t adv]sely impact+ its implem5tation ( its exi/+ ,e>? sci5ce programs & priorities4 7b7 ,g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator %all cont9ue to c>ry out a balanc$ ,e>? sci5ce program t includes ,e>? sci5ce rese>*1 ,e>? sy/ematic missions1 competitive ,v5ture class missions1 o!r missions & data analysis1 mission op]ations1 te*nology developm5t1 & appli$ sci5ces1 consi/5t ) ! recomm5dations & priorities e/abli%$ 9 ! ,national ,academies' ,e>? ,sci5ce ,decadal ,survey4 7c7 ,collaboration ,! ,adm9i/rator %all collaborate ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 includ+ ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration1 non-gov]nm5t entities1 & int]national p>tn]s1 z appropriate1 9 c>ry+ out ! ,adm9i/ration's ,e>? sci5ce program4 ,! ,adm9i/ration %all cont9ue to develop fir/-(-a-k9d in/rum5ts t1 once prov$1 c be transition$ to o!r ag5cies = op]ations4 7d7 ,reimbursem5t ,:5ev] responsibilities = ! developm5t ( s5sors or = measurem5ts are transf]r$ to ! ,adm9i/ration f ano!r ag5cy1 ! ,adm9i/ration %all seek1 to ! ext5t possible1 to be reimburs$ = ! assumption ( su* responsibilities4 #cdb4 ,decadal cad5ce ,9 c>ry+ out section #cda7;b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all seek to ensure to ! ext5t practicable a /eady cad5ce ( l>ge1 m$ium1 & small ,e>? sci5ce missions4 #cdc4 ,v5ture class missions ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,adm9i/ration's ,v5ture class missions provide opportunities = innovation 9 ! ,e>? sci5ce program1 (f] l[-co/ approa*es = high-quality competitive sci5ce inve/igations1 enable frequ5t flight opportunities to engage ! ,e>? sci5ce & applications community1 & s]ve z a tra9+ gr\nd = /ud5ts & "y sci5ti/s4 ,x is fur!r ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,adm9i/ration %\ld seek to increase ! numb] ( ,v5ture class projects to ! ext5t practicable z "p ( a balanc$ ,e>? sci5ce program4 #cdd4 ,assessm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all c>ry out a sci5tific assessm5t ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ,e>? sci5ce global datasets = ! purpose ( id5tify+ ^? datasets t are useful = und]/&+ regional *anges & v>iability1 & = in=m+ appli$ sci5ce rese>*4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all complete & transmit ! assessm5t to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,,iv ,a]onautics #dja4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 a robu/ a]onautics rese>* portfolio w help ma9ta9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates /atus z a lead] 9 aviation1 enhance ! competitiv5ess ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! _w economy & improve ! quality ( life ( all citiz5s2 7#b7 a]onautics rese>* is ess5tial to ! ,adm9i/ration's mission1 cont9ues to be an important core elem5t ( ! ,adm9i/ration's mission & %\ld be support$2 7#c7 ! ,adm9i/rator %\ld coord9ate & consult ) relevant ,f$]al ag5cies & ! private sector to m9imize duplication & lev]age res\rces2 & 7#d7 c>ry+ a]onautics rese>* to a level ( maturity t all[s ! ,adm9i/ration's rese>* results to be transition$ to ! us]s1 :e!r private or public sector1 is critical to _! ev5tual adoption4 #djb4 ,a]onautics rese>* goals ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ensure t ! ,adm9i/ration ma9ta9s a /rong a]onautics rese>* portfolio rang+ f fundam5tal rese>* ?r\gh integrat$ sy/ems rese>* ) specific rese>* goals1 includ+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,enhance airspace op]ations & safety ,! ,adm9i/ration's ,a]onautics ,rese>* ,mission ,directorate %all address rese>* ne$s ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,air ,transportation ,sy/em & id5tify critical gaps 9 te*nology :i* mu/ be bridg$ to enable ! implem5tation ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,air ,transportation ,sy/em s t safety & productivity improvem5ts c be a*iev$ z soon z possible4 7#b7 ,improve air vehicle p]=mance ,! ,adm9i/ration's ,a]onautics ,rese>* ,mission ,directorate %all conduct rese>* to improve aircraft p]=mance & m9imize environm5tal impacts4 ,! ,associate ,adm9i/rator = ! ,a]onautics ,rese>* ,mission ,directorate %all consid] & pursue concepts to r$uce noise1 emissions1 & fuel consumption :ile ma9ta9+ high safety /&>ds1 & %all conduct rese>* relat$ to ! impact ( alt]native fuels on ! safety1 reliability & ma9ta9ability ( curr5t & new air vehicles4 7#c7 ,/r5g!n aviation safety ,! ,adm9i/ration's ,a]onautics ,rese>* ,mission ,directorate %all proactively address safety *all5ges associat$ ) curr5t & new air vehicles & ) op]ations 9 ! ,nation's curr5t & future air transportation sy/em4 7#d7 ,demon/rate concepts at ! sy/em level ,! ,adm9i/ration's ,a]onautics ,rese>* ,mission ,directorate %all mature ! mo/ promis+ te*nologies to ! po9t at :i* !y c be demon/rat$ 9 a relevant environm5t & %all integrate individual compon5ts & te*nologies z appropriate to ensure t !y p]=m 9 an integrat$ mann] z well z !y d :5 op]at$ individually4 #djc4 ,unmann$ a]ial sy/ems rese>* & developm5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all c>ry out rese>* & te*nological developm5t to facilitate ! safe integration ( unmann$ a]ial sy/ems into ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em1 includ+-- 7#a7 position+ & navigation sy/ems2 7#b7 s5se & avoid capabilities2 7#c7 secure data & communication l9ks2 7#d7 flight recov]y sy/ems2 & 7#e7 human sy/ems integration4 7b7 ,roadmap ,! ,adm9i/rator %all update a roadmap = unmann$ a]ial sy/ems rese>* & developm5t & transmit ?is roadmap to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,coop]ative unmann$ a]ial vehicle activities ,section #caejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ ,op]ational flight data d]iv$ f ^! coop]ative agreem5ts %all be made available1 9 appropriate & usable =mats1 to ! ,adm9i/ration & ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration = ! developm5t ( regulatory /&>ds4 aft] 9 remote areas44 #djd4 ,rese>* program on composite mat]ials us$ 9 a]onautics 7a7 ,purpose ( rese>* ,! ,adm9i/rator %all cont9ue ! ,adm9i/ration's coop]ative rese>* program ) indu/ry to id5tify & demon/rate m effective & safe ways ( develop+1 manufactur+1 & ma9ta9+ composite mat]ials = use 9 airframes1 subsy/ems1 & propulsion compon5ts4 7b7 ,consultation ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 ov]see+ ! ,adm9i/ration's "w on composite mat]ials1 %all consult ) relevant ,f$]al ag5cies & p>tn]s 9 indu/ry to accel]ate safe developm5t & c]tification processes = new composite mat]ials & design me?ods :ile ma9ta9+ rigor\s inspection ( new composite mat]ials4 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate detail+ ! ,adm9i/ration's "w on new composite mat]ials & ! coord9ation ef=ts among ,f$]al ag5cies4 #dje4 ,hyp]sonic rese>* ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all develop & transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a rese>* & developm5t roadmap = hyp]sonic aircraft rese>* ) ! objective ( explor+ hyp]sonic sci5ce & te*nology us+ air-brea?+ propulsion concepts1 ?r\gh a mix ( !oretical "w1 basic & appli$ rese>*1 & developm5t ( flight rese>* demon/ration vehicles4 ,! roadmap %all prescribe appropriate ag5cy contributions1 coord9ation ef=ts1 & te*nology mile/ones4 #djf4 ,sup]sonic rese>* 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7#a7 ! ability to fly comm]cial aircraft ov] l& at sup]sonic spe$s )\t adv]se impacts on ! environm5t or on local communities c\ld op5 new global m>kets & enable new transportation capabilities2 & 7#b7 cont9u+ ! ,adm9i/ration's rese>* program is necess>y to assess ! impact 9 a relevant environm5t ( comm]cial sup]sonic flight op]ations & provide ! basis = e/abli%+ appropriate sonic boom /&>ds = su* flight op]ations4 7b7 ,roadmap = sup]sonic rese>* ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all develop & transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a roadmap t all[s = flexible fund+ pr(iles = sup]sonic a]onautics rese>* & developm5t ) ! objective ( develop+ & demon/rat+1 9 a relevant environm5t1 airframe & propulsion te*nologies to m9imize ! environm5tal impact1 includ+ noise1 ( sup]sonic ov]l& flight 9 an effici5t & economical mann]4 ,! roadmap %all include-- 7#a7 ! basel9e rese>* z embodi$ by ! ,adm9i/ration's exi/+ rese>* on sup]sonic flight2 7#b7 a li/ ( specific te*nological1 environm5tal1 & o!r *all5ges t mu/ be ov]come to m9imize ! environm5tal impact1 includ+ noise1 ( sup]sonic ov]l& flight2 7#c7 a rese>* plan to address su* *all5ges1 z well z a project timel9e = accompli%+ relevant rese>* goals2 7#d7 a plan = coord9ation ) /akehold]s1 includ+ relevant gov]nm5t ag5cies & indu/ry2 & 7#e7 a plan = h[ ! ,adm9i/ration w ensure t sonic boom rese>* is coord9at$ z appropriate ) relevant ,f$]al ag5cies4 #djg4 ,rese>* on ,next,gen airspace managem5t concepts & tools 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator %all1 9 consultation ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 review at lea/ annually ! alignm5t & tim+ ( ! ,adm9i/ration's rese>* & developm5t activities 9 support ( ! ,next,gen airspace managem5t mod]nization initiative1 & %all make any necess>y adju/m5ts by reprioritiz+ or ret>get+ ! ,adm9i/ration's rese>* & developm5t activities 9 support ( ! ,next,gen initiative4 7b7 ,annual reports ,! ,adm9i/rator %all report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate annually reg>d+ ! progress ( ! ,adm9i/ration's rese>* & developm5t activities 9 support ( ! ,next,gen airspace managem5t mod]nization initiative1 includ+ details ( te*nologies transf]r$ to relevant ,f$]al ag5cies = ev5tual op]ation implem5tation1 consultation ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 & any adju/m5ts made to rese>* activities4 #djh4 ,rotorcraft rese>* ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all prep>e & transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a roadmap = rese>* relat+ to rotorcraft & o!r runway-indep5d5t air vehicles1 ) ! objective ( develop+ & demon/rat+ improv$ safety1 noise1 & environm5tal impact 9 a relevant environm5t4 ,! roadmap %all include specific goals = ! rese>*1 a timel9e = implem5tation1 metrics = success1 & guidel9es = collaboration & coord9ation ) indu/ry & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies4 #dji4 ,trans=mative a]onautics rese>* ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,adm9i/rator1 9 look+ /rategically into ! future & ensur+ t ! ,adm9i/ration's ,c5t] p]sonnel are at ! lead+ edge ( a]onautics rese>*1 %\ld enc\rage inve/igations into ! e>ly-/age advancem5t ( new processes1 novel concepts1 & innovative te*nologies t h ! pot5tial to meet national a]onautics ne$s4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all cont9ue to ensure t aw>ds = ! inve/igation ( ^! concepts & te*nologies are op5 = competition among ,adm9i/ration civil s]vants at its ,c5t]s1 sep>ate f o!r aw>ds op5 only to non-,adm9i/ration s\rces4 #daj4 ,/udy ( ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip 9 a]onautics rese>* 7a7 ,/udy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies = a /udy to b5*m>k ! position ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 civil a]onautics rese>* comp>$ to ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,! /udy %all-- 7#a7 seek to def9e metrics by :i* relative lead]%ip 9 civil a]onautics rese>* c be det]m9$2 7#b7 asc]ta9 h[ ! ,unit$ ,/ates comp>es to o!r c\ntries 9 ! field ( civil a]onautics rese>* & any relevant tr5ds2 & 7#c7 provide recomm5dations on :at c be done to rega9 or reta9 global lead]%ip1 includ+-- 7,a7 id5tify+ rese>* areas :]e ,unit$ ,/ates exp]tise has be5 or is at risk ( be+ ov]tak52 7,b7 def9+ appropriate roles = ! ,adm9i/ration2 7,c7 id5tify+ public-private p>tn]%ips t c\ld be =m$2 & 7,d7 e/imat+ ! impact on ! ,adm9i/ration's budget %\ld su* recomm5dations be implem5t$4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide ! results ( ! /udy to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 ,v ,space ,te*nology #eja4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t space te*nology is critical to-- 7#a7 enabl+ a new class ( ,adm9i/ration missions beyond l[-,e>? orbit2 7#b7 develop+ te*nologies & capabilities t w make ! ,adm9i/ration's missions m af=dable & m reliable2 & 7#c7 improv+ te*nological capabilities & promot+ innovation = ! ,adm9i/ration & ! ,nation4 #ejb4 ,space ,te*nology ,program 7a7 ,am5dm5t ,section #gjejg ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #gjejg4 ,space ,te*nology ,program au?oriz$ 7a7 ,program au?oriz$ ,! ,adm9i/rator %all e/abli% a ,space ,te*nology ,program to pursue ! rese>* & developm5t ( advanc$ space te*nologies t h ! pot5tial ( deliv]+ innovative solutions & to support human exploration ( ! sol> sy/em or advanc$ space sci5ce4 ,! program e/abli%$ by ! ,adm9i/rator %all take into consid]ation ! recomm5dations ( ! ,national ,academies' review ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ,space ,te*nology roadmaps & priorities1 z well z applicable enabl+ aspects ( ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap specifi$ 9 section #gjejd4 ,9 conduct+ ! space te*nology program e/abli%$ "u ?is section1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all-- 7#a7 to ! maximum ext5t practicable1 use a competitive process to select projects to be support$ z "p ( ! program2 7#b7 make use ( small satellites & ! ,adm9i/ration's suborbital & gr\nd-bas$ plat=ms1 to ! ext5t practicable & appropriate1 to demon/rate space te*nology concepts & developm5ts2 & 7#c7 und]take p>tn]%ips ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 univ]sities1 private indu/ry1 & o!r spacef>+ nations1 z appropriate4 7b7 ,small bus9ess programs ,! ,adm9i/rator %all organize & manage ! ,adm9i/ration's ,small ,bus9ess ,innovation ,rese>* program & ,small ,bus9ess ,te*nology ,transf] ,program )9 ! ,space ,te*nology ,program4 7c7 ,nonduplication c]tification ,! ,adm9i/rator %all include 9 ! budget = ea* fiscal ye>1 z transmitt$ to ,congress "u section #aaje7;a7 ( title #ca1 a c]tification t no project1 program1 or mission und]tak5 by ! ,space ,te*nology ,program is duplicative ( any o!r project1 program1 or mission conduct$ by ano!r (fice or directorate ( ! ,adm9i/ration4 4 7b7 ,collaboration1 coord9ation1 & alignm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ensure t ! ,adm9i/ration's projects1 programs1 & activities 9 support ( te*nology rese>* & developm5t ( advanc$ space te*nologies are fully coord9at$ & align$ & t results f su* "w are %>$ & lev]ag$ )9 ! ,adm9i/ration4 ,projects1 programs1 & activities be+ conduct$ by ! ,human ,exploration & ,op]ations ,mission ,directorate 9 support ( rese>* & developm5t ( advanc$ space te*nologies & sy/ems focus+ on human space exploration %\ld cont9ue 9 t ,directorate4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ensure t organizational responsibility = rese>* & developm5t activities 9 support ( human space exploration n initiat$ z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act is e/abli%$ on ! basis ( a s\nd rationale4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all provide ! rationale 9 ! report specifi$ 9 subsection 7d74 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report comp>+ ! ,adm9i/ration's space te*nology inve/m5ts ) ! high-priority te*nology areas id5tifi$ by ! ,national ,academies 9 ! ,national ,rese>* ,c\ncil's report on ! ,adm9i/ration's ,space ,te*nology ,roadmaps4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all id5tify h[ ! ,adm9i/ration w address any gaps betwe5 ! ag5cy's inve/m5ts & ! recomm5d$ te*nology areas1 includ+ a projection ( fund+ requirem5ts4 7d7 ,annual report ,! ,adm9i/rator %all include 9 ! ,adm9i/ration's annual budget reque/ = ea* fiscal ye> ! rationale = assign+ organizational responsibility =1 9 ! ye> prior to ! budget fiscal ye>1 ea* initiat$ project1 program1 & mission focus$ on rese>* & developm5t ( advanc$ te*nologies = human space exploration4 7e7 ,table ( sections am5dm5t ,! item relat+ to section #gjejg 9 ! table ( sections = *apt] #gje ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #gjejg4 ,space ,te*nology ,program au?oriz$4 4 #ejc4 ,utilization ( ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation = te*nology demon/rations ,! ,adm9i/rator %all utilize ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation & comm]cial s]vices = space te*nology demon/ration missions 9 l[-,e>? orbit :5ev] x is practical & co/ effective to d s4 ,,vi ,education #fja4 ,education 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,adm9i/ration's missions are an inspiration = ,am]icans & 9 p>ticul> = ! next g5]ation1 & t ?is inspiration has a p[]ful effect 9 /imulat+ int]e/ 9 sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 & ma!matics 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ,,/em7 education & c>e]s2 7#b7 ! ,adm9i/ration's ,(fice ( ,education & mission directorates h be5 effective 9 deliv]+ ,adm9i/ration educational cont5t because ( ! /rong engagem5t ( ,adm9i/ration sci5ti/s & eng9e]s 9 ! ,adm9i/ration's education & outrea* activities2 & 7#c7 ! ,adm9i/ration %\ld be a c5tral p>tn] 9 contribut+ to ! goals ( ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil's ,f$]al ,sci5ce1 ,te*nology1 ,eng9e]+1 & ,ma!matics 7,,/em7 ,education #e-,ye> ,/rategic ,plan4 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/ration %all cont9ue its education & outrea* ef=ts to-- 7#a7 increase /ud5t int]e/ & p>ticipation 9 ,,/em education2 7#b7 improve public lit]acy 9 ,,/em2 7#c7 employ prov5 /rategies = improv+ /ud5t le>n+ & tea*+2 7#d7 provide curriculum support mat]ials2 & 7#e7 create & support opportunities = pr(essional developm5t = ,,/em tea*]s4 7c7 ,organization ,9 ord] to ensure ! inspiration & engagem5t ( *ildr5 & ! g5]al public1 ! ,adm9i/ration %all cont9ue its ,,/em education & outrea* activities )9 ! ,sci5ce1 ,a]onautics ,rese>*1 ,space ,op]ations1 & ,exploration ,mission ,directorates4 7d7 ,cont9uation ( education & outrea* activities & programs ,! ,adm9i/rator %all cont9ue to c>ry out education & outrea* programs & activities ?r\gh ! ,(fice ( ,education & ! ,adm9i/ration mission directorates & %all cont9ue to engage1 to ! maximum ext5t practicable1 ,adm9i/ration & ,adm9i/ration-support$ rese>*]s & eng9e]s 9 c>ry+ out ^? programs & activities4 7e7 ,cont9uation ( space grant program ,! ,adm9i/rator %all cont9ue to op]ate ! ,national ,space ,grant ,college & ,fell[%ip program ?r\gh a national network consi/+ ( a ,/ate-bas$ consortium 9 ea* ,/ate t provides flexibility to ! ,/ates1 ) ! objective ( provid+ h&s-on rese>*1 tra9+1 & education programs1 ) measurable outcomes1 to enhance ,am]ica's ,,/em education & work=ce4 7f7 ,reaffirmation ( policy ,congress reaffirms its commitm5t to in=mal sci5ce education at sci5ce c5t]s & planet>iums z set =? 9 section #faf ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjje 7#ea ,u4,s4,c4 #djijg74 #fjb4 ,indep5d5t review ( ! ,national ,space ,grant ,college & ,fell[%ip ,program 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,national ,space ,grant ,college & ,fell[%ip ,program1 :i* 0 e/abli%$ 9 ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #aihh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bdhf et seq471 has be5 an important program by :i* ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t has p>tn]$ ) ,/ate & local gov]nm5ts1 univ]sities1 private indu/ry1 & o!r organizations to enhance ! und]/&+ & use ( space & a]onautics activities & _! b5efits ?r\gh education1 fo/]+ ( int]discipl9>y & multidiscipl9>y space rese>* & tra9+1 & support+ ,f$]al fund+ = graduate fell[%ips 9 space-relat$ fields1 among o!r purposes4 7b7 ,review ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academies =-- 7#a7 a review ( ! ,national ,space ,grant ,college & ,fell[%ip ,program1 includ+ its /ructure & capabilities = support+ sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 & ma!matics education & tra9+ consi/5t ) ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil's ,f$]al ,sci5ce1 ,te*nology1 ,eng9e]+1 & ,ma!matics 7,,/em7 ,education #e-,ye> ,/rategic ,plan2 & 7#b7 recomm5dations on measures1 if ne$$1 to enhance ! ,program's effectiv5ess & me*anisms by :i* any increases 9 fund+ appropriat$ by ,congress c be appli$4 7c7 ,national space grant college & fell[%ip program am5dm5ts 7#a7 ,purposes ,section #djcja ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by /rik+ & at ! end ( p>agraph 7#e72 7,b7 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end ( p>agraph 7#f7 & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#g7 support outrea* to prim>y & second>y s*ools to help support ,,/em engagem5t & le>n+ at ! ,k-#ab level & to enc\rage ,k-#ab /ud5ts to pursue po/second>y degrees 9 fields relat$ to space4 4 7#b7 ,regional consortium ,section #djcjf ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7i7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 z p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d71 respectively2 & 7ii7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#a7 ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#b7 ,inclusion ( #b-ye> in/itutions ,a space grant regional consortium designat$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 may include "o or m #b-ye> in/itutions ( high] education4 2 & 7,b7 9 subsection 7b77#a71 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#b77;,c7 & 7#c77;,d7 & ins]t+ p>agraphs 7#c77;,c7 & 7#d77;,d74 ,,vii ,policy ,provisions #gja4 ,a/]oid ,retrieval ,mission 7a7 ,a/]oid retrieval report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! propos$ ,a/]oid ,retrieval ,mission4 ,su* report %all include-- 7#a7 a detail$ budget pr(ile1 includ+ co/ e/imates = ! developm5t ( all necess>y te*nologies & spacecraft requir$ = ! mission2 7#b7 a detail$ te*nical plan t includes mile/ones & a specific s*$ule2 7#c7 a description ( ! te*nologies & capabilities anticipat$ to be ga9$ f ! propos$ mission t w enable future human missions to ,m>s :i* c\ld n be ga9$ by lun> missions2 7#d7 a description ( ! te*nologies & capabilities anticipat$ to be ga9$ f ! propos$ mission t w enable future planet>y def5se missions1 aga9/ impact ?reats f ne>-,e>? objects equal to or great] ?an #adj met]s 9 diamet]1 :i* c\ld n be ga9$ by robotic missions2 & 7#e7 a complete assessm5t by ! ,small ,bodies ,assessm5t ,gr\p & ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,advisory ,c\ncil ( h[ ! propos$ mission is 9 ! /rategic int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 space exploration4 7b7 ,m>s flyby report ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 an indep5d5t1 private sy/ems eng9e]+ & te*nical assi/ance organization contract$ by ! ,human ,exploration ,op]ations ,mission ,directorate %all transmit to ! ,adm9i/rator1 ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report analyz+ ! proposal = a ,m>s ,flyby human spaceflight mission to be laun*$ 9 #bjba4 ,su* report %all include-- 7#a7 a te*nical developm5t1 te/1 field+1 & op]ations plan us+ ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em & o!r sy/ems to successfully m\nt a ,m>s ,flyby mission by #bjba2 7#b7 a description ( ! b5efits 9 sci5tific k & te*nologies demon/rat$ by a ,m>s ,flyby mission to be laun*$ 9 #bjba suitable = future ,m>s missions2 & 7#c7 an annual budget pr(ile1 includ+ co/ e/imates1 = ! developm5t te/1 field+1 & op]ations plan to c>ry out a ,m>s ,flyby mission ?r\gh #bjba & comp>ison ( t budget pr(ile to ! #e-ye> budget pr(ile conta9$ 9 ! ,presid5t's ,budget reque/ = fiscal ye> #bjae4 7c7 ,assessm5t ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] transmittal ( ! report specifi$ 9 subsection 7b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate an assessm5t by ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,advisory ,c\ncil ( :e!r ! proposal = a ,m>s ,flyby ,mission to be laun*$ 9 #bjba is 9 ! /rategic int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 space exploration4 7d7 ,crew$ mission ,! report transmitt$ "u subsection 7b7 may consid] a crew$ mission ) ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em 9 cis-lun> space prior to ! ,m>s ,flyby mission 9 #bjba4 #gjb4 ,t]m9ation liability 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! ,int]national ,space ,/ation1 ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em1 & ! ,orion crew capsule w enable ! ,nation to cont9ue op]ations 9 l[-,e>? orbit & to s5d its a/ronauts to deep space4 ,! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope w revolutionize our und]/&+ ( /> & planet =mation & h[ galaxies evolv$ & advance ! se>* = ! orig9s ( our univ]se4 ,z a result ( _! unique capabilities & _! critical contribution to ! future ( space exploration1 ^! sy/ems h be5 designat$ by ,congress & ! ,adm9i/ration z priority inve/m5ts4 7#b7 ,9 addition1 contractors are curr5tly hold+ program fund+1 e/imat$ to be 9 ! hundr$s ( millions ( doll>s1 to cov] ! pot5tial t]m9ation liability %\ld ! ,gov]nm5t *oose to t]m9ate a program = conv5i5ce4 ,z a result1 hundr$s ( millions ( taxpay] doll>s are unavailable = mean+ful "w on ^! programs4 7#c7 ,accord+ to ! ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice1 ! ,adm9i/ration procures mo/ ( its goods & s]vices ?r\gh contracts1 & x t]m9ates v few ( !m4 ,9 fiscal ye> #bjaj1 ! ,adm9i/ration t]m9at$ #bh ( #af1cdc active contracts & ord]s--a t]m9ation rate ( ab\t #j4ag p]c5t4 7#d7 ,provid+ processes requir+ congressional notification on t]m9ation ( ^! high-priority programs w\ld enable contractors to apply taxpay] doll>s to mak+ maximum progress 9 meet+ ! e/abli%$ te*nical goals & s*$ule mile/ones ( ^! programs4 7b7 ,adm9i/ration t]m9ation liability 7#a7 ,g5]al rule ,t]m9ation liability co/s = a cov]$ program %all be provid$ only pursuant to ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,prohibition on res]v+ funds ,! ,adm9i/rator may n res]ve funds f am\nts appropriat$ = a cov]$ program1 or require ! res]vation ( funds by ! prime contractor1 = pot5tial t]m9ation liability co/s ) respect to a cov]$ program4 7#c7 ,int5t ( congress ,x is ! int5t ( ,congress t funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = cov]$ programs be appli$ 9 meet+ e/abli%$ te*nical goals & s*$ule mile/ones4 7#d7 ,application ( prior res]v$ funds ,funds t h be5 res]v$ be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act = pot5tial t]m9ation liability %all be promptly us$ to make maximum progress 9 meet+ ! e/abli%$ goals & mile/ones ( ! cov]$ program4 7#e7 ,notification ,! ,adm9i/rator %all notify ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate at lea/ #abj days 9 advance ( initiat+ t]m9ation = conv5i5ce or t]m9ation = cause ( a prime contract on a cov]$ program4 7#f7 ,supplem5tal appropriation reque/ 7,a7 ,reque/ ,if ! ,adm9i/rator initiates t]m9ation ( a prime contract on a cov]$ program pursuant to p>agraph 7#e71 & suffici5t unobligat$ appropriations are n available to cov] t]m9ation liability co/s 9 ! appropriations acc\nt t is fund+ ! prime contract be+ t]m9at$1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide to ,congress a notification t an au?orization ( appropriations is necess>y n lat] ?an #abj days 9 advance ( ! propos$ contract t]m9ation settlem5t = ! cov]$ program4 7,b7 ,int5t ( congress ,x is ! int5t ( ,congress to provide additional au?orization = appropriations z may be necess>y to pay t]m9ation liability co/s on prime contracts = cov]$ programs if ,congress deems x appropriate t ! ,adm9i/ration t]m9ate su* prime contracts4 ,! ,adm9i/ration %all be responsible = apply+ ^! additional funds = paym5t ( all all[able & reasonable negotiat$ t]m9ation liability co/s if ! ,adm9i/ration t]m9ates a prime contract = a cov]$ program4 ,if ! ,adm9i/ration t]m9ates a prime contract = a cov]$ program = ! conv5i5ce ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 !n ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t is responsible = paym5t ( all all[able & reasonable negotiat$ t]m9ation liability co/s on ! prime contract4 7c7 ,report+ ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #f mon?s !reaft] = ! duration ( ! prime contracts on cov]$ programs1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report t provides-- 7#a7 ! e/imat$ t]m9ation liability co/s = ea* ( ! prime contracts2 & 7#b7 ! basis = h[ su* e/imate 0 det]m9$4 7d7 ,def9itions ,= purposes ( ?is section3 7#a7 ,cov]$ program ,! t]m cov]$ program means ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation1 ! ,space ,laun* ,sy/em1 ! ,orion crew capsule1 & ! ,james ,webb ,space ,telescope4 7#b7 ,prime contract ,! t]m prime contract means a contract ent]$ directly betwe5 a p]son or entity & ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t = ! p]=mance ( all or ! majority ( ! responsibilities = develop+1 integrat+1 field+1 op]at+1 or su/a9+ a cov]$ program4 7#c7 ,prime contractor ,! t]m prime contractor means a p]son or entity contract+ directly ) ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t on a cov]$ program4 7#d7 ,t]m9ation liability co/s ,! t]m t]m9ation liability co/s means any co/s incurr$ by a prime contractor1 or by any subcontractor ( a prime contractor1 = :i* ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t is liable z a result ( t]m9ation ( a prime contract by ! ,adm9i/rator4 #gjc4 ,basel9e & co/ controls ,section #cjajd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a77#a71 by /rik+ ,proc$ural ,requirem5ts #gabj4e;c1 dat$ ,m>* #bb1 #bjje & ins]t+ ,proc$ural ,requirem5ts #gabj4e;,e1 dat$ ,augu/ #ad1 #bjab2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7f71 by /rik+ beg9n+ #ah mon?s aft] ! date ! ,adm9i/rator transmits a report "u subsection 7e77#a77;,a7 & ins]t+ beg9n+ #ah mon?s aft] ! ,adm9i/rator makes su* det]m9ation4 #gjd4 ,project & program res]ves 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! judici\s use ( program & project res]ves provides ! ,adm9i/ration's project & program manag]s ) ! flexibility ne$$ to manage projects & programs to ensure t ! impacts ( cont+5cies c be mitigat$4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report describ+-- 7#a7 ! ,adm9i/ration's crit]ia = e/abli%+ ! am\nt ( res]ves held at ! project & program levels2 7#b7 h[ su* crit]ia relate to ! ag5cy's policy ( budget+ at a #gj-p]c5t confid5ce level2 & 7#c7 ! ,adm9i/ration's crit]ia = waiv+ ! policy ( budget+ at a #gj-p]c5t confid5ce level & alt]native /rategies & me*anisms aim$ at controll+ program & project co/s :5 a waiv] is grant$4 #gje4 ,indep5d5t reviews ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report describ+-- 7#a7 ! ,adm9i/ration's proc$ures = conduct+ indep5d5t reviews ( projects & programs at lifecycle mile/ones & h[ ! ,adm9i/ration ensures ! indep5d5ce ( ! individuals :o conduct ^? reviews prior to _! assignm5t2 7#b7 ! int]nal & ext]nal entities indep5d5t ( project & program managem5t t conduct reviews ( projects & programs at life cycle mile/ones2 & 7#c7 h[ ! ,adm9i/ration ensures ! indep5d5ce ( su* entities & _! memb]s4 #gjf4 ,comm]cial te*nology transf] program ,section #ejaaf7;a7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ 1 :ile protect+ national security aft] rese>* community4 #gjg4 ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,advisory ,c\ncil 7a7 ,/udy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ent] into an arrangem5t ) ! ,national ,academy ( ,public ,adm9i/ration to assess ! effectiv5ess ( ! ,,nasa ,advisory ,c\ncil & to make recomm5dations to ,congress = any *ange to-- 7#a7 ! functions ( ! ,c\ncil2 7#b7 ! appo9tm5t ( memb]s to ! ,c\ncil2 7#c7 qualifications = memb]s ( ! ,c\ncil2 7#d7 duration ( t]ms ( (fice = memb]s ( ! ,c\ncil2 7#e7 frequ5cy ( meet+s ( ! ,c\ncil2 7#f7 ! /ructure ( lead]%ip & ,committees ( ! ,c\ncil2 & 7#g7 levels ( pr(essional /aff+ = ! ,c\ncil4 ,9 c>ry+ out ! assessm5t1 ! ,academy %all also assess ! impacts ( broad5+ ! ,c\ncil's role to advis+ ,congress1 & any o!r issues t ! ,academy det]m9es c\ld pot5tially impact ! effectiv5ess ( ! ,c\ncil4 ,! ,academy %all consid] ! pa/ activities ( ! ,,nasa ,advisory ,c\ncil1 z well z ! activities ( o!r analog\s f$]al advisory bodies 9 conduct+ its assessm5t4 ,! results ( ! assessm5t1 includ+ any recomm5dations1 %all be transmitt$ to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7b7 ,consultation & advice ,section #bjaac7;g7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ & ,congress aft] advice to ! ,adm9i/ration4 7c7 ,sunset ,subsection 7b7 %all expire on ,septemb] #cj1 #bjad4 #gjh4 ,co/ e/imation 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t reali/ic co/ e/imat+ is critically important to ! ultimate success ( major space developm5t projects4 ,! ,adm9i/ration has devot$ significant ef=ts ov] ! pa/ five ye>s to improv+ its co/ e/imat+ capabilities1 b x is important t ! ,adm9i/ration cont9ue its ef=ts to develop & implem5t guidance 9 e/abli%+ reali/ic co/ e/imates4 7b7 ,guidance & crit]ia ,! ,adm9i/rator %all provide to programs & projects & 9 a mann] consi/5t ) ! ,adm9i/ration's ,space ,flight ,program & ,project ,managem5t ,requirem5ts-- 7#a7 guidance on :5 an ,indep5d5t ,co/ ,e/imate & ,indep5d5t ,co/ ,assessm5t %\ld be us$2 & 7#b7 ! crit]ia to be us$ to make su* a det]m9ation4 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report-- 7#a7 describ+ ef=ts to enhance int]nal co/ e/imation & assessm5t exp]tise2 7#b7 describ+ ! me*anisms ! ,adm9i/ration is us+ & w cont9ue to use to ensure t adequate res\rces are d$icat$ to co/ e/imation2 7#c7 li/+ ! /eps ! ,adm9i/ration is und]tak+ to advance consi/5t implem5tation ( ! jo9t co/ & s*$ule process2 7#d7 id5tify+ crit]ia us$ by programs & projects 9 det]m9+ :5 to conduct an ,indep5d5t ,co/ ,e/imate & ,indep5d5t ,co/ ,assessm5t2 & 7#e7 li/+-- 7,a7 ! co/s ( ea* individual ,indep5d5t ,co/ ,e/imate or ,indep5d5t ,co/ ,assessm5t activity conduct$ 9 fiscal ye> #bjaa1 fiscal ye> #bjab1 & fiscal ye> #bjac2 7,b7 ! purpose ( ! activity2 7,c7 id5tification ( ! prim>y ,adm9i/ration unit or outside body t conduct$ ! activity2 & 7,d7 key f9d+s & recomm5dations4 7d7 ,updat$ report ,subsequ5t to submission ( ! report "u subsection 7c71 = ea* subsequ5t ye>1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide an update ( li/$ elem5ts 9 conjunction ) subsequ5t congressional budget ju/ifications4 #gji4 ,avoid+ organizational conflicts ( int]e/ 9 major ,adm9i/ration acquisition programs 7a7 ,revis$ regulations requir$ ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all revise ! ,adm9i/ration ,supplem5t to ! ,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulation to provide uni=m guidance & recomm5d revis$ requirem5ts = organizational conflicts ( int]e/ by contractors 9 major acquisition programs 9 ord] to address elem5ts id5tifi$ 9 subsection 7b74 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! revis$ regulations requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all1 at a m9imum-- 7#a7 address organizational conflicts ( int]e/ t c\ld pot5tially arise z a result (-- 7,a7 lead sy/em integrator contracts on major acquisition programs & contracts t foll[ lead sy/em integrator contracts on su* programs1 p>ticul>ly contracts = production2 7,b7 ! own]%ip ( bus9ess units p]=m+ sy/ems eng9e]+ & te*nical assi/ance functions1 pr(essional s]vices1 or managem5t support s]vices 9 relation to major acquisition programs by contractors :o simultane\sly own bus9ess units compet+ to p]=m z ei!r ! prime contractor or ! suppli] ( a major subsy/em or compon5t = su* programs2 7,c7 ! aw>d ( major subsy/em contracts by a prime contractor = a major acquisition program to bus9ess units or o!r affiliates ( ! same p>5t corporate entity1 & p>ticul>ly ! aw>d ( subcontracts = s(tw>e integration or ! developm5t ( a propriet>y s(tw>e sy/em ar*itecture2 or 7,d7 ! p]=mance by1 or assi/ance (1 contractors 9 te*nical evaluations on major acquisition programs2 7#b7 ensure t ! ,adm9i/ration receives advice on sy/ems ar*itecture & sy/ems eng9e]+ matt]s ) respect to major acquisition programs f objective s\rces indep5d5t ( ! prime contractor2 7#c7 require t a contract = ! p]=mance ( sy/ems eng9e]+ & te*nical assi/ance functions = a major acquisition program conta9s a provision prohibit+ ! contractor or any affiliate ( ! contractor f p>ticipat+ z a prime contractor or a major subcontractor 9 ! developm5t ( a sy/em "u ! program2 & 7#d7 e/abli% su* limit$ exceptions to ! requirem5t 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 z may be necess>y to ensure t ! ,adm9i/ration has cont9u$ access to advice on sy/ems ar*itecture & sy/ems eng9e]+ matt]s f highly-qualifi$ contractors ) doma9 exp]i5ce & exp]tise1 :ile ensur+ t su* advice comes f s\rces t are objective & unbias$4 #gaj4 ,facilities & infra/ructure 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,adm9i/ration mu/ rev]se ! det]iorat+ condition ( its facilities & infra/ructure1 z ?is condition is hamp]+ ! effectiv5ess & effici5cy ( rese>* p]=m$ by bo? ! ,adm9i/ration & indu/ry p>ticipants mak+ use ( ,adm9i/ration facilities1 ?us r$uc+ ! competitiv5ess ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a]ospace indu/ry2 7#b7 ! ,adm9i/ration has a role 9 provid+ laboratory capabilities to indu/ry p>ticipants t are economically viable z comm]cial entities & ?us are n available else:]e2 7#c7 to ensure cont9u$ access to reliable & effici5t _w-class facilities by rese>*]s1 ! ,adm9i/ration %\ld seek to e/abli% /rategic p>tn]%ips ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 academic in/itutions1 & indu/ry1 z appropriate2 & 7#d7 decisions on :e!r to dispose (1 ma9ta91 or mod]nize exi/+ facilities mu/ be made 9 ! context ( meet+ future ,adm9i/ration & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies' laboratory ne$s1 includ+ ^? requir$ to meet ! activities support+ ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap requir$ by section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! ,adm9i/ration ma9ta9 reliable & effici5t facilities & t decisions on :e!r to dispose (1 ma9ta91 or mod]nize exi/+ facilities be made 9 ! context ( meet+ future ,adm9i/ration ne$s4 7c7 ,plan ,! ,adm9i/rator %all develop a plan t has ! goal ( position+ ! ,adm9i/ration to h ! facilities1 laboratories1 tools1 & approa*es necess>y to address future ,adm9i/ration requirem5ts4 ,su* plan %all id5tify-- 7#a7 future ,adm9i/ration rese>* & developm5t & te/+ ne$s2 7#b7 a /rategy = id5tify+ facilities t are c&idates = disposal1 t is consi/5t ) ! national /rategic direction set =? 9-- 7,a7 ! ,national ,space ,policy2 7,b7 ! ,national ,a]onautics ,rese>*1 ,developm5t1 ,te/1 & ,evaluation ,infra/ructure ,plan2 7,c7 ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,acts2 & 7,d7 ! ,human ,exploration ,roadmap specifi$ 9 section #gjejd ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7#c7 a /rategy = ! ma9t5ance1 repair1 upgrad+1 & mod]nization ( ! ,adm9i/ration's laboratories1 facilities1 & equipm5t2 7#d7 crit]ia = prioritiz+ def]r$ ma9t5ance tasks & also = upgrad+ or mod]niz+ laboratories1 facilities1 & equipm5t & implem5t+ processes1 plans1 & policies = guid+ ! ,adm9i/ration's ,c5t]s on :e!r to ma9ta91 repair1 upgrade1 or mod]nize a facility & = det]m9+ ! type ( in/rum5t to be us$2 7#e7 an assessm5t ( modifications ne$$ to maximize usage ( facilities t (f] unique & highly specializ$ b5efits to ! a]ospace indu/ry & ! ,am]ican public2 & 7#f7 implem5tation /eps1 includ+ a timel9e1 mile/ones1 & an e/imate ( res\rces requir$ = c>ry+ out ! plan4 7d7 ,policy ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all e/abli% & make publically available a policy t guides ! ,adm9i/ration's use ( exi/+ au?orities to out-grant1 lease1 excess to ! ,g5]al ,s]vices ,adm9i/ration1 sell1 decommission1 demoli%1 or o!rwise transf] prop]ty1 facilities1 or infra/ructure4 ,?is policy %all e/abli% crit]ia = ! use ( au?orities1 be/ practices1 /&>diz$ proc$ures1 & guidel9es = h[ to appropriately manage prop]ty1 infra/ructure1 & facilities4 7e7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! plan develop$ "u subsection 7c7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7f7 ,e/abli%m5t ( capital fund ,! ,adm9i/rator %all e/abli% a capital fund = ! mod]nization ( facilities & laboratories4 ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ensure to ! maximum ext5t practicable t all f9ancial sav+s a*iev$ by clos+ outdat$ or surplus facilities at an ,adm9i/ration ,c5t] %all be made available to t ,c5t] = ! purpose ( mod]niz+ ! ,c5t]'s facilities & laboratories & = upgrad+ ! infra/ructure at ! ,c5t]4 7g7 ,report on capital fund ,exp5ditures & o!r activities ( ! fund e/abli%$ "u subsection 7f7 %all require review & approval by ! ,adm9i/rator & ! /atus1 includ+ ! am\nts held 9 ! capital fund1 %all be report$ to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate 9 conjunction ) ! ,adm9i/ration's annual budget reque/ ju/ification = ea* fiscal ye>4 #gaa4 ,detection & avoidance ( c\nt]feit electronic p>ts 7a7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all revise ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,supplem5t to ! ,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulation to address ! detection & avoidance ( c\nt]feit electronic p>ts4 7#b7 ,contractor responsibilities ,! revis$ regulations issu$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all provide t-- 7,a7 ,adm9i/ration contractors :o supply electronic p>ts or products t include electronic p>ts are responsible = detect+ & avoid+ ! use or inclusion ( c\nt]feit electronic p>ts or suspect c\nt]feit electronic p>ts 9 su* products & = any rework or corrective action t may be requir$ to rem$y ! use or inclusion ( su* p>ts2 & 7,b7 ! co/ ( c\nt]feit electronic p>ts & suspect c\nt]feit electronic p>ts & ! co/ ( rework or corrective action t may be requir$ to rem$y ! use or inclusion ( su* p>ts are n all[able co/s "u ,adm9i/ration contracts1 unless-- 7i7 ! cov]$ contractor has an op]ational sy/em to detect & avoid c\nt]feit p>ts & suspect c\nt]feit electronic p>ts t has be5 review$ & approv$ by ! ,adm9i/ration or ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2 7ii7 ! cov]$ contractor provides timely notice to ! ,adm9i/ration pursuant to p>agraph 7#d72 or 7iii7 ! c\nt]feit electronic p>ts or suspect c\nt]feit electronic p>ts 7 provid$ to ! contractor z ,gov]nm5t prop]ty 9 accordance ) "p #de ( ! ,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulation4 7#c7 ,suppli]s ( electronic p>ts ,! revis$ regulations issu$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 require t ! ,adm9i/ration & ,adm9i/ration contractors & subcontractors at all ti]s-- 7i7 obta9 electronic p>ts t are 9 production or curr5tly available 9 /ock f ! orig9al manufactur]s ( ! p>ts or _! au?oriz$ deal]s1 or f suppli]s :o obta9 su* p>ts exclusively f ! orig9al manufactur]s ( ! p>ts or _! au?oriz$ deal]s2 & 7ii7 obta9 electronic p>ts t are n 9 production or curr5tly available 9 /ock f suppli]s t meet qualification requirem5ts e/abli%$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,c72 7,b7 e/abli% docum5t$ requirem5ts consi/5t ) publi%$ indu/ry /&>ds or ,gov]nm5t contract requirem5ts =-- 7i7 notification ( ! ,adm9i/ration2 & 7ii7 inspection1 te/+1 & au!ntication ( electronic p>ts t ! ,adm9i/ration or an ,adm9i/ration contractor or subcontractor obta9s f any s\rce o!r ?an a s\rce describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 7,c7 e/abli% qualification requirem5ts1 consi/5t ) ! requirem5ts ( section #bcai ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 pursuant to :i* ! ,adm9i/ration may id5tify suppli]s t h appropriate policies & proc$ures 9 place to detect & avoid c\nt]feit electronic p>ts & suspect c\nt]feit electronic p>ts2 & 7,d7 au?orize ,adm9i/ration contractors & subcontractors to id5tify & use additional suppli]s beyond ^? id5tifi$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,c7 provid$ t-- 7i7 ! /&>ds & processes = id5tify+ su* suppli]s comply ) e/abli%$ indu/ry /&>ds2 7ii7 ! contractor or subcontractor assumes responsibility = ! au!nticity ( p>ts provid$ by su* suppli]s z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b72 & 7iii7 ! selection ( su* suppli]s is subject to review & audit by appropriate ,adm9i/ration (ficials4 7#d7 ,timely notification ,! revis$ regulations issu$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all require t any ,adm9i/ration contractor or subcontractor :o becomes aw>e1 or has reason to suspect1 t any end item1 compon5t1 "p1 or mat]ial conta9$ 9 supplies pur*as$ by ! ,adm9i/ration1 or pur*as$ by a contractor or subcontractor = deliv]y to1 or on behalf (1 ! ,adm9i/ration1 conta9s c\nt]feit electronic p>ts or suspect c\nt]feit electronic p>ts1 %all provide notification to ! applicable ,adm9i/ration contract+ (fic] )9 #cj cal5d> days4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! revis$ regulations specifi$ 9 subsection 7a7 h be5 implem5t$1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report updat+ ! ,adm9i/ration's actions to prev5t c\nt]feit electronic p>ts f ent]+ ! supply *a9 z describ$ 9 its ,octob] #bjaa report pursuant to section #abjf7;d7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahddd7;d774 7c7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m electronic "p means a discrete electronic compon5t1 includ+ a microcircuit1 transi/or1 capacitor1 resi/or1 or diode t is int5d$ = use 9 a safety or mission critical application4 #gab4 ,space ,act ,agreem5ts 7a7 ,co/ ,%>+ ,to ! ext5t t ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es practicable1 ! funds provid$ by ! ,gov]nm5t "u a fund$ ,space ,act ,agreem5t %all n exce$ ! total am\nt provid$ by o!r p>ties to ! ,space ,act ,agreem5t4 7b7 ,ne$ ,a fund$ ,space ,act ,agreem5t may be us$ only :5 ! use ( a /&>d contract1 grant1 or coop]ative agreem5t is n feasible or appropriate1 z det]m9$ by ! ,associate ,adm9i/rator = ,procurem5t4 7c7 ,public ,notice & ,comm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator %all make available = public notice & comm5t ea* propos$ ,space ,act ,agreem5t at lea/ #cj days be=e ent]+ into su* agreem5t1 ) appropriate r$actions = propriet>y1 s5sitive1 or classifi$ in=mation4 7d7 ,transp>5cy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all publicly disclose on ! ,adm9i/ration's website & make available 9 a se>*able =mat ea* ,space ,act ,agreem5t1 ) appropriate r$actions = propriet>y1 s5sitive1 or classifi$ in=mation1 n lat] ?an #fj days aft] su* agreem5t is sign$4 7e7 ,annual report 7#a7 ,requirem5t ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! end ( ea* fiscal ye>1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! use ( ,space ,act ,agreem5t au?ority by ! ,adm9i/ration dur+ ! previ\s fiscal ye>4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report %all include = ea* ,space ,act ,agreem5t 9 effect at ! "t ( ! report-- 7,a7 an indication ( :e!r ! agreem5t is a reimbursable1 nonreimbursable1 or fund$ ,space ,act ,agreem5t2 7,b7 a description (-- 7i7 ! subject & t]ms2 7ii7 ! p>ties2 7iii7 ! responsible-- 7,i7 mission directorate2 7,,ii7 c5t]2 or 7,,iii7 headqu>t]s elem5t2 7iv7 ! value2 7v7 ! ext5t ( ! co/ %>+ among ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & non-,f$]al s\rces2 7vi7 ! "t p]iod or s*$ule2 & 7vii7 all mile/ones2 & 7,c7 an indication ( :e!r ! agreem5t 0 r5ew$ dur+ ! previ\s fiscal ye>4 7#c7 ,anticipat$ agreem5ts ,! report %all also include a li/ ( all anticipat$ reimbursable1 nonreimbursable1 & fund$ ,space ,act ,agreem5ts = ! upcom+ fiscal ye>4 7#d7 ,cumulative program b5efits ,! report %all also include1 ) respect to ! ,space ,act ,agreem5ts cov]$ by ! report1 a summ>y (-- 7,a7 ! te*nology areas 9 :i* rese>* projects 7 conduct$ "u su* agreem5ts2 7,b7 ! ext5t to :i* ! use ( ! ,space ,act ,agreem5ts-- 7i7 has contribut$ to a broad5+ ( ! te*nology & indu/rial base available = meet+ ,adm9i/ration ne$s2 & 7ii7 has fo/]$ )9 ! te*nology & indu/rial base new relation%ips & practices t support ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7,c7 ! total am\nt ( value receiv$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t dur+ ! fiscal ye> pursuant to su* ,space ,act ,agreem5ts4 #gac4 ,human spaceflight accid5t inve/igations ,section #gjgjb7;a7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 any o!r orbital or suborbital space vehicle c>ry+ humans-- 7,a7 t is own$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 or 7,b7 t is be+ us$ pursuant to a contract or ,space ,act ,agreem5t1 z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjad1 ) ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t = c>ry+ a rese>*] or payload fund$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 or 4 #gad4 ,fulle/ comm]cial use ( space 7a7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on curr5t & cont9u+ ef=ts by ! ,adm9i/ration to seek & enc\rage1 to ! maximum ext5t possible1 ! fulle/ comm]cial use ( space1 z describ$ 9 section #bjajb7;c7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 an assessm5t ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ef=ts to comply ) ! policy2 7#b7 an explanation ( crit]ia us$ to def9e compliance2 7#c7 a description ( programs1 policies1 & activities ! ,adm9i/ration is us+1 & w cont9ue to use1 to ensure compliance2 7#d7 an explanation ( h[ ! ,adm9i/ration c\ld exp& on ! ef=ts to comply2 & 7#e7 a summ>y ( all curr5t & plann$ activities pursuant to ?is policy4 7c7 ,b>ri]s to fulle/ comm]cial use ( space ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on curr5t & cont9u+ ef=ts by ! ,adm9i/ration to r$uce imp$im5ts1 bureaucracy1 r$undancy1 & burd5s to ensure ! fulle/ comm]cial use ( space z requir$ by section #bjajb7;c7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 #gae4 ,orbital debris 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t orbital debris poses s]i\s risks to ! op]ational space capabilities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & t an int]national commitm5t & integrat$ /rategic plan are ne$$ to mitigate ! gr[? ( orbital debris :]ev] possible4 ,congress f9ds ! delay 9 ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy's submission ( a report on ! /atus ( int]national coord9ation & developm5t ( mitigation /rategies to be inconsi/5t ) su* risks4 7b7 ,reports 7#a7 ,coord9ation ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate ) a report on ! /atus ( ef=ts to coord9ate ) c\ntries )9 ! ,int]-,ag5cy ,space ,debris ,coord9ation ,committee to mitigate ! effects & gr[? ( orbital debris z requir$ by section #abjb7;b77#a7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahdda7;b77#a774 7#b7 ,mitigation /rategy ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy %all provide ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate ) a report on ! /atus ( ! orbital debris mitigation /rategy requir$ "u section #abjb7;b77#b7 ( ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration ,au?orization ,act ( #bjaj 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahdda7;b77#b774 #gaf4 ,review ( orbital debris removal concepts 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! am\nt ( orbital debris 9 l[-,e>? orbit poses risks = human activities & robotic spacecraft & t ?is debris may increase due to collisions betwe5 exi/+ debris objects4 ,und]/&+ options to address & remove orbital debris is important = ensur+ safe & effective spacecraft op]ations 9 l[-,e>? orbit4 7b7 ,review ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 collaboration ) o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all solicit & review concepts & te*nological options = remov+ orbital debris f l[-,e>? orbit4 ,! solicitation & review %all also address ! requirem5ts = & feasibility ( develop+ & implem5t+ ea* ( ! options4 7c7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all provide a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate on ! solicitation & review requir$ "u subsection 7b74 #gag4 ,use ( op]ational comm]cial suborbital vehicles = rese>*1 developm5t1 & education 7a7 ,policy ,! ,adm9i/rator %all develop a policy on ! use ( op]ational comm]cial reusable suborbital flight vehicles = c>ry+ out sci5tific & eng9e]+ inve/igations & educational activities4 7b7 ,plan ,! ,adm9i/rator %all prep>e a plan on ! ,adm9i/ration's use ( op]ational comm]cial reusable suborbital flight vehicles = c>ry+ out sci5tific & eng9e]+ inve/igations & educational activities4 ,! plan %all-- 7#a7 describe ! purposes = :i* ! ,adm9i/ration int5ds to use su* vehicles2 7#b7 describe ! processes requir$ to support su* use1 includ+ ! crit]ia us$ to det]m9e :i* sci5tific & eng9e]+ inve/igations & educational activities are select$ = a suborbital flight2 7#c7 describe ,adm9i/ration1 space flight op]ator1 & support+ contractor responsibilities = develop+ /&>d payload int]faces & conduct+ payload safety analyses1 payload integration & process+1 payload op]ations1 & safety assurance = ,adm9i/ration-sponsor$ space flight p>ticipants1 among o!r functions requir$ to fly ,adm9i/ration-sponsor$ payloads & space flight p>ticipants on op]ational comm]cial suborbital vehicles2 7#d7 id5tify ,adm9i/ration-provid$ h>dw>e1 s(tw>e1 or s]vices t may be provid$ to comm]cial reusable suborbital space flight op]ators on a co/-reimbursable basis1 ?r\gh agreem5ts or contracts ent]$ into "u section #bjaac7;e7 ( title #ea1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 & 7#e7 describe ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t & space flight op]ator responsibilities = liability & indemnification ) respect to comm]cial suborbital vehicle flights t involve ,adm9i/ration-sponsor$ payloads or activities1 ,adm9i/ration-support$ space flight p>ticipants1 or o!r ,adm9i/ration-relat$ contributions4 7c7 ,assessm5t ( capabilities & risks ,! ,adm9i/rator %all assess & *>act]ize ! pot5tial capabilities & p]=mance ( comm]cial reusable suborbital vehicles = address+ sci5tific rese>*1 includ+ rese>* requir+ access to l[-gravity & microgravity environm5ts1 = c>ry+ out te*nology demon/rations relat$ to sci5ce1 exploration1 or space op]ations requirem5ts1 & = provid+ opportunities = educat+ & tra9+ space sci5ti/s & eng9e]s1 once ^? vehicles become op]ational4 ,! assessm5t %all also *>act]ize ! risks ( us+ pot5tial comm]cial reusable suborbital flights to ,adm9i/ration-sponsor$ rese>*]s & sci5tific inve/igations & flight h>dw>e4 7d7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! plan & assessm5t describ$ 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7e7 ,annual progress reports ,9 conjunction ) ! ,adm9i/ration's annual budget reque/ ju/ification = ea* fiscal ye>1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate describ+ progress 9 c>ry+ out ! ,comm]cial ,reusable ,suborbital ,rese>* ,program1 includ+ ! numb] & type ( suborbital missions plann$ 9 ea* fiscal ye>4 7f7 ,indemnification & liability ,! ,adm9i/rator %all n proce$ ) a reque/ = proposals1 aw>d any contract1 commit any ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t funds1 or ent] into any o!r agreem5t = ! provision ( a comm]cial reusable suborbital vehicle laun* s]vice = an ,adm9i/ration-sponsor$ spaceflight p>ticipant until transmittal ( ! plan & assessm5t specifi$ 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c71 ! liability issues associat$ ) ! use ( su* sy/ems by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t h be5 address$1 & ! liability & indemnification provisions t are plann$ to be includ$ 9 su* contracts or agreem5ts h be5 provid$ to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #gah4 ,fundam5tal space life & physical sci5ces rese>* 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x ! s5se ( ,congress t fundam5tal1 discov]y-bas$ space life & physical sci5ces rese>* is critical = enabl+ space exploration1 protect+ humans 9 space1 & provid+ societal b5efits1 & t ! space environm5t facilitates ! advancem5t ( und]/&+ ( ! life sci5ces & physical sci5ces4 ,space life & physical sci5ce rese>* contributes to advanc+ sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 & ma!matics rese>*1 & provides c>e]s & tra9+ opportunities 9 academia1 ,f$]al laboratories1 & comm]cial indu/ry4 ,congress enc\rages ! ,adm9i/rator to augm5t discov]y-bas$ fundam5tal rese>* & to e/abli% requirem5ts reflect+ ! importance ( su* rese>* 9 keep+ ) ! priorities e/abli%$ 9 ! ,national ,academies' decadal survey entitl$ ,recaptur+ a ,future = ,space ,exploration3 ,life & ,physical ,sci5ces ,rese>* = a ,new ,era4 7b7 ,budget reque/ ,! ,adm9i/rator %all include z "p ( ! ,adm9i/ration's annual budget reque/ = ea* fiscal ye> a budget l9e = fundam5tal space life & physical sci5ces rese>*1 devot$ to competitive1 pe]-review$ grants1 t is sep>ate f ! ,int]national ,space ,/ation ,op]ations acc\nt4 7c7 ,/rategic plan 7#a7 ,developm5t ,! ,adm9i/rator1 9 consultation ) academia1 o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 & o!r pot5tial /akehold]s1 %all develop a /rategic plan = c>ry+ out competitive1 pe]-review$ fundam5tal space life sci5ce & physical sci5ces & relat$ te*nology rese>*1 among o!r activities1 consi/5t ) ! priorities 9 ! ,national ,academies' decadal survey describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,transmittal ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! /rategic plan develop$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #gai4 ,re/or+ commitm5t to eng9e]+ rese>* 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t eng9e]+ excell5ce has long be5 a hallm>k ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ability to make significant advances 9 a]onautics & space exploration4 ,h[ev]1 z has be5 not$ 9 rec5t ,national ,academies reports1 increas+ly con/ra9$ fund+ & compet+ priorities h l$ to an erosion ( ! ,adm9i/ration's commitm5t to basic eng9e]+ rese>*4 ,?is rese>* provides ! basis = ! te*nology developm5t t enables ! ,adm9i/ration's _m *all5g+ missions to succe$4 ,if curr5t tr5ds cont9ue1 ! ,adm9i/ration's ability to attract & ma9ta9 ! be/ & brighte/ eng9e]+ work=ce at its ,c5t]s z well z its ability to rema9 on ! cutt+ edge ( a]onautical & space te*nology w cont9ue to erode & w ?reat5 ! ,adm9i/ration's ability to be a _w lead] 9 a]onautics rese>* & developm5t & space exploration4 7b7 ,plan ,! ,adm9i/rator %all develop a plan = re/or+ a mean+ful basic eng9e]+ rese>* program at ! ,adm9i/ration's ,c5t]s1 includ+1 z appropriate1 collaborations ) indu/ry1 univ]sities1 & o!r relevant organizations4 ,! plan %all id5tify ! organizational approa* to be foll[$1 an initial set ( basic rese>* priorities1 & a propos$ budget4 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit ! plan specifi$ 9 subsection 7b7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #gbj4 ,liquid rocket eng9e developm5t program ,! ,adm9i/rator %all consult ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se to ensure t any next g5]ation liquid rocket eng9e made 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = national security space laun* objectives c contribute1 to ! ext5t practicable1 to ! space programs & missions c>ri$ out by ! ,adm9i/ration4 #gba ,remote satellite s]vic+ demon/rations 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,adm9i/ration plays a key role 9 demon/rat+ ! feasibility ( us+ robotic te*nologies = a spacecraft t c\ld autonom\sly access1 inspect1 repair1 & refuel satellites2 7#b7 demon/rat+ ?is feasibility w\ld bo? assi/ ! ,adm9i/ration 9 its future missions & provide o!r ,f$]al ag5cies & private sector entities ) enhanc$ confid5ce 9 ! feasibility to robotically refuel1 inspect1 repair1 & ma9ta9 _! satellites 9 bo? ne> & di/ant orbits2 & 7#c7 ! capability to refuel1 inspect1 repair1 & ma9ta9 satellites robotically c\ld add ye>s ( functional life to satellites4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all transmit a report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate describ+ ! ,adm9i/ration's-- 7#a7 activities1 tools1 & te*niques associat$ ) ! ultimate goal ( autonom\sly s]vic+ satellites us+ robotic spacecraft2 7#b7 ef=ts to coord9ate its te*nology developm5t & demon/rations ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies & private sector entities t conduct programs1 projects1 or activities on on-orbit satellite inspection & s]vic+ capabilities2 7#c7 ef=ts to lev]age ! "w ( ^! ,f$]al ag5cies & private sector entities into ! ,adm9i/ration's plans2 7#d7 accompli%m5ts to date 9 demon/rat+ v>i\s s]vic+ te*nologies2 7#e7 major te*nical & op]ational *all5ges enc\nt]$ & mitigation measures tak52 & 7#f7 demon/rations ne$$ to increase confid5ce 9 ! use ( ! te*nologies = op]ational missions1 & ! timeframe = ^! demon/rations4 #gbb4 ,in=mation te*nology gov]nance 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t in=mation security is c5tral to ! ,adm9i/ration's ability to protect in=mation & in=mation sy/ems vital to its mission4 7b7 ,/udy ,! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct a /udy to assess ! effectiv5ess ( ! ,adm9i/ration's ,in=mation ,te*nology ,gov]nance4 ,! /udy %all include an assessm5t (-- 7#a7 ! res\rces available = ov]see+ ,adm9i/ration-wide in=mation te*nology op]ations1 inve/m5ts1 & security measures & ! ,*ief ,in=mation ,(fic]'s visibility into & access to ^? res\rces2 7#b7 ! effectiv5ess ( ! ,adm9i/ration's dec5traliz$ in=mation te*nology /ructure1 decisionmak+ processes & au?orities & its ability to en=ce in=mation security2 & 7#c7 ! impact ( provid+ ! ,*ief ,in=mation ,(fic] approval au?ority ov] in=mation te*nology inve/m5ts t exce$ a def9$ monet>y ?re%old & any pot5tial impacts ( ! ,*ief ,in=mation ,(fic] hav+ su* au?ority on ! ,adm9i/ration's missions1 flights programs & projects1 rese>* activities1 & ,c5t] op]ations4 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al %all transmit a report detail+ ! results ( ! /udy conduct$ "u subsection 7b7 to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 #gbc4 ,/r5g!n+ ,adm9i/ration security 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,foll[+ ! public disclosure ( security & export control violations at its rese>* c5t]s1 ! ,adm9i/ration contract$ ) ! ,national ,academy ( ,public ,adm9i/ration to conduct an indep5d5t assessm5t ( h[ ! ,adm9i/ration c>ri$ out ,=eign ,national ,access ,managem5t practices & o!r security matt]s4 7#b7 ,! assessm5t by ! ,national ,academy ( ,public ,adm9i/ration conclud$ t ,,nasa networks are compromis$1 t ! ,adm9i/ration lack$ a /&>diz$ & sy/ematic approa* to export compliance1 & t individuals )9 ! ,adm9i/ration 7 n held acc\ntable :5 mak+ s]i\s1 prev5table errors 9 c>ry+ out ,=eign ,national ,access ,managem5t practices & o!r security matt]s4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/ration %all report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate on h[ x plans to address ea* ( ! recomm5dations made 9 ! security assessm5t by ! ,national ,academy ( ,public ,adm9i/ration4 7c7 ,review ,)9 "o ye> ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all report to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate its assessm5t ( h[ ! ,adm9i/ration has compli$ ) ! recomm5dations ( ! ,national ,academy ( ,public ,adm9i/ration4 #gbd4 ,prohibition on use ( funds = contractors t h committ$ fraud or o!r crimes ,none ( ! funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ or o!rwise made available = fiscal ye> #bjad or any fiscal ye> !reaft] = ! ,adm9i/ration may be us$ to ent] into a contract ) any (f]or or any ( its pr9cipals if ! (f]or c]tifies1 pursuant to ! ,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulation1 t ! (f]or or any ( its pr9cipals-- 7#a7 )9 a ?ree-ye> p]iod prec$+ ?is (f] has be5 convict$ ( or _h a civil judgm5t r5d]$ aga9/ x =-- 7,a7 commission ( fraud or a crim9al (f5se 9 connection ) obta9+1 attempt+ to obta91 or p]=m+ a public 7,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local7 contract or subcontract2 7,b7 violation ( ,f$]al or ,/ate antitru/ /atutes relat+ to ! submission ( (f]s2 or 7,c7 commission ( embezzlem5t1 !ft1 =g]y1 brib]y1 falsification or de/ruction ( records1 mak+ false /atem5ts1 tax evasion1 violat+ ,f$]al crim9al tax laws1 or receiv+ /ol5 prop]ty2 7#b7 are pres5tly indict$ =1 or o!rwise crim9ally or civilly *>g$ by a gov]nm5tal entity )1 commission ( any ( ! (f5ses enum]at$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 or 7#c7 )9 a ?ree-ye> p]iod prec$+ ?is (f]1 has be5 notifi$ ( any del9qu5t ,f$]al taxes 9 an am\nt t exce$s #c1jjj = :i* ! liability rema9s unsatisfi$4 #gbe4 ,protection ( ,apollo l&+ sites 7a7 ,assessm5t ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 9 consultation ) all relevant ag5cies ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & o!r appropriate entities & individuals1 %all c>ry out a review & assessm5t ( ! issues involv$ 9 protect+ & pres]v+ hi/orically important ,apollo ,program lun> l&+ sites & ,apollo program artifacts resid+ on ! lun> surface1 includ+ ^? p]ta9+ to ,apollo #aa & ,apollo #ag4 ,! review & assessm5t %all1 at a m9imum1 include det]m9ation ( :at risks to ! protection & pres]vation ( ^? sites & artifacts exi/ or may exi/ 9 ! future1 :at measures are requir$ to ensure su* protection & pres]vation1 ! ext5t to :i* additional dome/ic legislation or int]national treaties or agreem5ts w be requir$1 & specific recomm5dations = protect+ & pres]v+ ^? lun> l&+ sites & artifacts4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all transmit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate ! results ( ! assessm5t requir$ "u subsection 7a74 #gbf4 ,a/ronaut occupational heal?c>e 7a7 ,9 ,g5]al ,! ,national ,academies' ,in/itute ( ,m$ic9e report ,heal? ,/&>ds = ,long ,duration & ,exploration ,spaceflight3 ,e?ics ,pr9ciples1 ,responsibilities1 & ,decision ,framework f\nd t ! ,adm9i/ration has e?ical responsibilities = & %\ld adopt policies & processes relat$ to heal? /&>ds = long duration & exploration spaceflights t recognize ^? e?ical responsibilities4 ,9 p>ticul>1 ! report recomm5d$ t ! ,adm9i/ration provide prev5tative long-t]m heal? scre5+ & surveillance ( a/ronauts & lifetime heal? c>e to protect _! heal?1 support ongo+ evaluation ( heal? /&>ds1 improve mission safety1 & r$uce risks = curr5t & future a/ronauts4 7b7 ,response ,! ,adm9i/ration %all prep>e a response to ! ,national ,academies report recomm5dation describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 ,! response %all include ! e/imat$ budget>y res\rces requir$ = ! implem5tation ( ^? recomm5dations1 & any options t might be consid]$ z "p ( ! response4 7c7 ,transmittal ,! response requir$ "u subsection 7b7 %all be transmitt$ to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,june #e1 #bjad ,report$ ) an am5dm5t1 committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union1 & ord]$ to be pr9t$