,i #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cijg ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,janu>y #af1 #bjad,mr4 ,coh5 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to increase public confid5ce 9 ! ju/ice sy/em & address any unw>rant$ racial & e?nic disp>ities 9 ! crim9al process4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,ju/ice ,integrity ,act ( #bjad4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7#a7 ! pursuit ( ju/ice requires ! fair application ( ! law2 7#b7 racial & e?nic disp>ities 9 ! crim9al process h contribut$ to a gr[+ p]ception ( bias 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 7#c7 !re are a v>iety ( possible causes ( disp>ities 9 crim9al ju/ice /ati/ics among racial & e?nic gr\ps & ^! causes may diff] ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ crime rates1 racial discrim9ation1 e?nic & cultural ins5sitivity1 or unconsci\s bias1 z well z o!r factors2 7#d7 ! ,nation w\ld b5efit f an und]/&+ ( all factors caus+ a disp>ate impact on ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 & 7#e7 programs t promote fairness w increase public confid5ce 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em1 increase public safety1 & fur!r ! pursuit ( ju/ice4 #c4 ,pilot program 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all e/abli% a pilot program 9 #aj ,unit$ ,/ates di/ricts 9 ord] to promote fairness1 & ! p]ception ( fairness1 9 ! ,f$]al crim9al ju/ice sy/em1 & to det]m9e :e!r legislation is requir$4 7b7 ,program requirem5ts 7#a7 ,u4,s4 ,attorneys ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all designate1 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#c71 #aj ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys :o %all ea* implem5t a plan 9 accordance ) section #d1 beg9n+ n lat] ?an #a mon? aft] ^? ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys are designat$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7#b7 ,purpose ,! purposes ( ! plans requir$ by ?is section are-- 7,a7 to ga!r racial & e?nic data on inve/igations & prosecutions 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates di/ricts & ! causes ( disp>ities1 if any2 7,b7 to det]m9e ! ext5t to :i* ! communities' p]ception ( bias has affect$ confid5ce 9 ! ,f$]al crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 7,c7 to analyze :e!r measures may be tak5 to r$uce unw>rant$ disp>ities1 if any1 & increase confid5ce 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 & 7,d7 to make recomm5dations1 to ! ext5t possible1 to ensure t law en=cem5t priorities & initiatives1 *>g+ & plea b>ga9+ decisions1 s5t5c+ recomm5dations1 & o!r /eps )9 ! crim9al process are n influ5c$ by racial & e?nic /]eotyp+ or bias1 & d n produce unw>rant$ disp>ities f o!rwise neutral laws or policies4 7#c7 ,crit]ia = selection 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! #aj pilot di/ricts ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a7 %all include di/ricts ( v>y+ compositions ) respect to size1 case load1 geography1 & racial & e?nic composition4 7,b7 ,metropolitan areas ,at lea/ #c ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys designat$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all be 9 ,f$]al di/ricts encompass+ metropolitan areas4 #d4 ,plan & report 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney ,ea* ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney %all1 9 consultation ) an advisory gr\p appo9t$ 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b71 develop & implem5t a plan 9 accordance ) subsections 7b7 & 7c74 7#b7 ,advisory gr\p 7,a7 ,appo9tm5t ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] designation by ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney 9 ea* ( ! #aj pilot di/ricts select$ pursuant to section #c %all appo9t an advisory gr\p1 aft] consultation ) ! *ief judge ( ! di/rict & crim9al ju/ice pr(essionals )9 ! di/rict4 7,b7 ,memb]%ip ,! advisory gr\p ( a ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney %all include-- 7i7 #a or m s5ior social sci5ti/s ) exp]tise 9 rese>* me?ods or /ati/ics2 & 7ii7 individuals & entities :o play important roles 9 ! crim9al ju/ice process & h broad-bas$ community repres5tation su* z-- 7,i7 ,f$]al & ,/ate prosecutors2 7,,ii7 ,f$]al & ,/ate def5d]s1 if pres5t 9 ! di/rict1 & private def5se c\nsel2 7,,iii7 ,f$]al & ,/ate judges2 7,,iv7 ,f$]al & ,/ate law en=cem5t (ficials & union repres5tatives2 7,v7 a memb] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission or designee2 7,,vi7 p>ole & probation (fic]s2 7,,vii7 correctional (fic]s2 7,,viii7 victim's rights repres5tatives2 7,,ix7 civil rights organizations2 7,x7 bus9ess & pr(essional repres5tatives2 & 7,,xi7 fai?-bas$ organizations t provide s]vices to p involv$ 9 ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em4 7,c7 ,t]m limit ,subject to subp>agraph 7,d71 a memb] ( ! advisory gr\p %all n s]ve long] ?an #e ye>s4 7,d7 ,p]man5t memb]s ,not)/&+ subp>agraph 7,c71 ! foll[+ %all be p]man5t memb]s ( ! advisory gr\p = t di/rict3 7i7 ,! *ief judge = ! judicial di/rict4 7ii7 ,! ,f$]al def5d] = ! judicial di/rict4 7iii7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney = ! judicial di/rict4 7,e7 ,report] ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney may designate a report] = ea* advisory gr\p1 :o may be comp5sat$ 9 accordance ) guidel9es e/abli%$ by ! ,executive ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys4 7,f7 ,indep5d5t contractors ,! memb]s ( an advisory gr\p ( a ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney & any p]son designat$ z a report] = su* gr\p-- 7i7 %all be consid]$ indep5d5t contractors ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney's ,(fice :5 9 ! p]=mance ( (ficial duties ( ! advisory gr\p2 & 7ii7 may n1 solely by reason ( s]vice on or = ! advisory gr\p1 be prohibit$ f practic+ law be=e any c\rt4 7b7 ,developm5t & implem5tation ( a plan & report 7#a7 ,advisory gr\p report ,! advisory gr\p appo9t$ "u subsection 7a77#b7 %all-- 7,a7 7i7 sy/ematically collect & analyze quantitative data on ! race & e?nicity ( ! def5dant & victim at ea* /age ( prosecution1 includ+ case intake1 bail reque/s1 decl9ations1 selection ( *>ges1 div]sion f prosecution or inc>c]ation1 plea (f]s1 s5t5c+ recomm5dations1 fa/-track s5t5c+1 & use ( alt]native sanctions2 & 7ii7 at a m9imum1 collect aggregate data capable ( individualization & track+ ?r\gh ! sy/em s t any cumulative racial or e?nic disadvantage c be analyz$2 7,b7 seek to det]m9e ! causes ( racial & e?nic disp>ities 9 a di/rict1 & :e!r ^! disp>ities are sub/antially expla9$ by s\nd law en=cem5t policies or if !y are at lea/ p>tially attributable to discrim9ation1 ins5sitivity1 or unconsci\s bias2 7,c7 exam9e ! ext5t to :i* racial & e?nic disp>ities are attributable to-- 7i7 law en=cem5t priorities1 prosecutorial priorities1 ! sub/antive provisions ( legislation enact$ by ,congress2 or 7ii7 ! p5alty s*emes enact$ by ,congress or implem5t$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission2 7,d7 exam9e data includ+-- 7i7 ! racial & e?nic demographics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney's di/rict2 7ii7 def5dants *>g$ 9 all categories ( (f5se by race & e?nicity1 &1 :]e applicable1 ! race & e?nicity ( any id5tifi$ victim2 7iii7 recomm5dations = s5t5c+ enhancem5ts & r$uctions1 includ+ ! fil+ ( sub/antial assi/ance motions1 :e!r at s5t5c+ or po/-conviction1 by race & e?nicity2 7iv7 *>g+ policies1 includ+ decisions z to :o %\ld be *>g$ 9 ,f$]al r ?an ,/ate c\rt :5 ei!r =um is available1 & :e!r ^! policies t5d to result 9 racial or e?nic disp>ities among def5dants *>g$ 9 ,f$]al c\rt1 includ+ :e!r relative disp>ities exi/ betwe5 ,/ate & ,f$]al def5dants *>g$ ) simil> (f5ses2 7v7 ! racial & e?nic composition ( ! ,f$]al prosecutors 9 ! di/rict2 & 7vi7 ! ext5t to :i* tra9+ 9 ! ex]cise ( discretion1 includ+ cultural compet5cy1 is provid$ prosecutors2 7,e7 consult ) an educational or indep5d5t rese>* gr\p1 if necess>y1 to conduct "w "u ?is subsection2 & 7,f7 submit to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney by ! end ( ! second ye> aft] _! initial appo9tm5t a report & propos$ plan1 :i* %all be made available to ! public & :i* %all include-- 7i7 factual f9d+s & conclusions on racial & e?nic disp>ities1 if any1 & ! ,/ate ( public confid5ce 9 ! crim9al process2 7ii7 recomm5d$ measures1 rules1 & programs = r$uc+ unju/ifi$ disp>ities1 if any1 & increas+ public confid5ce2 & 7iii7 an explanation ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! recomm5d$ plan complies ) ?is p>agraph4 7#b7 ,adoption ( plan ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] receiv+ & consid]+ ! advisory gr\p's report & propos$ plan "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney appo9t$ "u section #c %all adopt & implem5t a plan4 7#c7 ,copy ( report ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney %all transmit a copy ( ! plan & report adopt$ & implem5t$1 9 accordance ) ?is subsection1 toge!r ) ! report & plan recomm5d$ by ! advisory gr\p1 to ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney %all include ) ! plan an explanation ( any recomm5dation ( ! advisory gr\p t is n includ$ 9 ! plan4 7#d7 ,congress ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all transmit to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys 9 e ,f$]al di/rict & to ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives copies ( any plan & accompany+ report submitt$ by a pilot di/rict4 7c7 ,p]iodic ,unit$ ,/ates attorney assessm5t ,aft] adopt+ & implem5t+ a plan "u subsection 7b71 ea* ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney 9 a pilot di/rict %all annually evaluate ! efficacy ( ! plan4 ,9 p]=m+ su* assessm5t1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney %all consult ) ! advisory gr\p appo9t$ 9 accordance ) subsection 7a77#b74 ,ea* assessm5t %all be submitt$ to ! ,executive ,(fice = ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys = review 9 accordance ) subsection 7d74 7d7 ,in=mation on ! pilot program 7#a7 ,report & model plan ,n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 prep>e a compreh5sive report on all plans receiv$ pursuant to ?is section2 7,b7 bas$ on all ! plans receiv$ pursuant to ?is section ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all also develop "o or m model plans2 & 7,c7 transmit copies ( ! report & model plan or plans to ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,cont9u$ ov]sight ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all1 on a cont9u+ basis-- 7,a7 /udy ways to r$uce unw>rant$ racial & e?nic disp>ate impact 9 ! ,f$]al crim9al sy/em2 & 7,b7 make recomm5dations to all ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys on ways to improve ! sy/em4 #e4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #c1jjj1jjj = use1 at ! discretion ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys' advisory gr\ps 9 ! developm5t & implem5tation ( plans "u ?is ,act4