,i  #aac? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #cheg  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,janu>y #ac1 #bjad,mr4
 ,g]la* 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,cram]1 & ,mr4 
,tib]i7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0  
ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 &
 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,rules1 =
 a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! 
,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su*
 provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( !
 committee conc]n$  ,a ,,bill  ,to      
au?orize ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & !  
,s5ate to br+ an action seek+ decl>atory
 & injunctive relief 9 response to !    
failure ( ! ,presid5t to meet !         
requirem5t ( ! ,con/itution to fai?fully
 execute ! law1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4  
,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !   
,en=ce ! ,take ,c>e ,clause ,act (      
#bjad4  #b4 ,au?orization ( ,h\se &     
,s5ate to br+ action 9 response to      
failure ( ! ,presid5t to execute ! law  
7a7 ,au?orization  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u !  
adoption ( a resolution decl>+ t1 on !  
basis ( any ( ! ,presid5tial actions    

describ$ 9 subsection 7b71 ! ,presid5t  
has fail$ to meet ! requirem5t ( section
 #c ( article ,,ii ( ! ,con/itution ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates to take c>e t a law be    
fai?fully execut$1 ! ,h\se (            
,repres5tatives or ! ,s5ate may br+ an  
action 79 ! "n ( ! ,h\se (              
,repres5tatives or ! ,s5ate1 z ! case   
may be7 seek+ decl>atory & injunctive   
relief to compel ! ,presid5t to         
fai?fully execute t law4  7#b7 ,?re%old 
= vote on resolution ,! ,h\se (         
,repres5tatives or ! ,s5ate %all n be   
consid]$ to h adopt$ a resolution "u ?is
 section unless ! resolution is approv$ 
by n few] ?an #fj p]c5t ( ! memb]s      
pres5t & vot+4  7b7 ,presid5tial        
,actions ,describ$ ,! ,presid5tial      
actions describ$ 9 ?is subsection are z 
foll[s3 7#a7 ,! promulgation ( a        
regulation or ag5cy adm9i/rative        
guidance4  7#b7 ,! issuance ( an        
,executive ord]1 includ+ an ord] to n   
def5d a *all5ge to ! con/itutionality ( 
a law & an ord] to n en=ce a law4  7#c7 

,! issuance ( a sign+ /atem5t ) respect 
to ! enactm5t ( a law4  7c7 ,ex]cise (  
rulemak+ au?ority ( ,s5ate & ,h\se ,?is 
section is enact$ by ,congress-- 7#a7 z 
an ex]cise ( ! rulemak+ p[] ( ! ,s5ate &
 ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 respectively1 
& z su* x is deem$ a "p ( ! rules ( ea* 
,h\se1 respectively1 b applicable only )
 respect to ! proc$ure to be foll[$ 9 t 
,h\se 9 ! case ( a resolution describ$ 9
 subsection 7a71 & x sup]s$es o!r rules 
only to ! ext5t t x is inconsi/5t ) su* 
rules2 &  7#b7 ) full recognition ( !   
con/itutional "r ( ei!r ,h\se to *ange !
 rules 7s f> z relat+ to ! proc$ure ( t 
,h\se7 at any "t1 9 ! same mann]1 & to !
 same ext5t z 9 ! case ( any o!r rule ( 
t ,h\se4  #c4 ,special rules applicable 
to actions ,! foll[+ rules %all apply ) 
respect to any action br\ght by ! ,h\se 
( ,repres5tatives or ,s5ate pursuant to 
! au?ority ( section #b3 7#a7 ,! action 
%all be fil$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict 
,c\rt = ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 & %all  
be he>d n lat] ?an #cj days aft] !      

action is fil$ by a #c-;judge c\rt      
conv5$ pursuant to section #bbhd ( title
 #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7#b7 ,a copy
 ( ! compla9t %all be deliv]$ promptly  
to ! ,cl]k ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives  
79 ! case ( an action br\ght by ! ,h\se7
 & ! ,secret>y ( ! ,s5ate 79 ! case ( an
 action br\ght by ! ,s5ate74  7#c7 ,a   
f9al decision 9 ! action %all be issu$ n
 lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! action is fil$
 & %all be reviewable only by appeal    
directly to ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ 
,/ates4 ,su* appeal %all be tak5 by !   
fil+ ( a notice ( appeal )9 #aj days1 & 
! fil+ ( a jurisdictional /atem5t )9 #cj
 days1 ( ! entry ( ! f9al decision4     
7#d7 ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,di/rict ,c\rt = ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia
 & ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to
 advance on ! docket & to exp$ite to !  
greate/ possible ext5t ! disposition ( !
 action & appeal4