,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cfhj ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,december #i1 #bjac,mrs4 ,carolyn ,b4 ,maloney of ,new ,york 7for herself and ,mr4 ,schock7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,financial ,services ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,secretary of the ,treasury to mint coins in recognition of the fight against breast cancer4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,breast ,cancer ,awareness ,commemorative ,coin ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,breast cancer is the most common cancer among ,american women1 except for skin cancers4 ,today1 about #a in #h1 or #ab percent of1 women in the ,united ,states will develop invasive breast cancer during their lifetime4 ,this is an increase from #a in #aa1 or #i percent of1 women in #aige4 7#b7 ,breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in women4 ,the chance of dying from breast cancer is about #a in #cf4 ,thanks to earlier detection1 increased awareness1 and improved treatment1 death rates from breast cancer have decreased since about #aihi4 7#c7 ,there is a strong interest among the ,american public to do more to tackle this disease4 ,the ,national ,cancer ,institute estimates #af4e billion is spent in the ,united ,states each year on breast cancer treatment4 7#d7 ,finding a cure for breast cancer is a goal of the ,united ,states ,government4 7#e7 ,the ,national ,institutes of ,health dedicated #hjj million for breast cancer research in ,fiscal ,year #bjab4 ,in ,fiscal ,year #bjab1 the ,department of ,defense's ,breast ,cancer ,research ,program received #abj million4 ,in total1 the ,u4,s4 is projected to spend #ibe million on breast cancer research in ,fiscal ,year #bjac4 7#f7 ,while the ,federal ,government remains the largest funder of breast cancer research in the ,united ,states1 in #bjab1 the ,national ,cancer ,institute reduced funding by almost #cj million and the ,department of ,defense ,breast ,cancer ,research ,program grants decreased more than #bb percent from #bjaj funding levels4 7#g7 ,additional private sector support for breast cancer research will help us find a cure for breast cancer even faster4 7#h7 ,it is estimated that in the ,united ,states #bcb1cdj women will be diagnosed with and #ci1fbj women will die of cancer of the breast in #bjac4 ,this means that every #ac minutes a woman dies of breast cancer in the ,united ,states4 7#i7 ,however1 due to disease type and lack of adequate care1 ,black women have the highest death rates of all racial and ethnic groups and are #dj percent more likely to die of breast cancer than ,white women4 7#aj7 ,breast cancer used to be considered a disease of aging but recent trends show that more aggressive forms of the disease have been increasingly diagnosed in younger women4 7#aa7 ,breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer among nearly every racial and ethnic group1 including ,african-,american1 ,american ,indian_/,alaska ,native1 ,asian_/,pacific ,islander and ,hispanic_/,latina women4 7#ab7 ,clinical advances1 resulting from research1 have led to increased survival from breast cancer4 ,since #aiij1 death rates from breast cancer have dropped over #cj percent4 7#ac7 ,among men in the ,united ,states it is estimated that there will be #b1bdj new cases of invasive breast cancer and #daj breast cancer deaths in #bjac4 7#ad7 ,at this time there are more than #b4i million breast cancer survivors in the ,united ,states4 7#ae7 ,it is estimated that breast cancer costs #ab4e billion in lost productivity4 ,such productivity losses will increase with projected growth rate and aging of the ,u4,s4 population if cancer mortality rates stay constant in the future4 7#af7 ,there is a better chance of survival and there are more treatment options with early stage detection through mammograms and clinical breast exams4 7#ag7 ,breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide1 with an estimated #a4f million new cases of breast cancer among women worldwide in #bjaj4 7#ah7 ,breast ,cancer ,research ,foundation 7,,bcrf7 is considered one of the most efficient research charities4 7#ai7 ,of every dollar donated to ,,bcrf1 #j4ia goes to research and awareness programs--#hh cents towards research and #c cents towards awareness4 7#bj7 ,founded in #aiic1 the ,,bcrf has raised more than #dej million to fund research aimed at achieving prevention of breast cancer and curing those with the disease4 ,for #bjac-bjad1 ,,bcrf awarded #de million in grants to support the work of more than #bjj researchers at major medical institutions across six continents and #ab countries4 7#ba7 ,susan ,g4 ,komen for the ,cure includes funded research in #dh of the #ej ,states and community services in #di of the #ej ,states4 ,the organization has also supported programming in more than #cj countries4 7#bb7 ,over the past #e years1 more than #hj cents of every dollar spent by ,susan ,g4 ,komen has gone directly to its mission to save lives and end breast cancer by empowering people1 ensuring quality care for all and energizing science to find the cures4 7#bc7 ,since its inception in #aihb1 ,susan ,g4 ,komen has invested more than #b billion on its mission of saving lives and ending breast cancer by empowering people1 ensuring quality care for all and energizing science to find the cures1 including more than #gij million in research funding4 7#bd7 ,today1 the ,,bcrf and ,susan ,g4 ,komen continue their work to advance research and support programs for patients and their families4 #c4 ,coin specifications 7a7 #a silver coins ,the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7hereafter in this ,act referred to as the ,secretary7 shall mint and issue not more than #ejj1jjj #a coins1 which shall-- 7#a7 weigh #bf4gc grams2 7#b7 have a diameter of #a4ejj inches2 and 7#c7 contain #ij percent silver and #aj percent copper4 7b7 ,legal tender ,the coins minted under this ,act shall be legal tender1 as provided in section #eajc of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4 7c7 ,numismatic items ,for purposes of sections #eacd and #eacf of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 all coins minted under this ,act shall be considered to be numismatic items4 #d4 ,design of coins 7a7 ,design requirements 7#a7 ,in general ,the design of the coins minted under this ,act shall be emblematic of the fight against breast cancer4 7#b7 ,designation and inscriptions ,on each coin minted under this ,act there shall be-- 7,a7 a designation of the face value of the coin2 7,b7 an inscription of the year #bjah2 and 7,c7 inscriptions of the words ,liberty1 ,in ,god ,we ,trust1 ,united ,states of ,america1 and ,e ,pluribus ,unum4 7b7 ,selection ,the design for the coins minted under this ,act shall be selected by the ,secretary based on the winning design from a juried1 compensated design competition described under subsection 7c74 7c7 ,design competition 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall hold a competition and provide compensation for its winner to design the obverse and reverse of the coins minted under this ,act4 ,the competition shall be judged by an expert jury chaired by the ,secretary and consisting of #c members from the ,citizens ,coinage ,advisory ,committee who shall be elected by such ,committee and #c members from the ,commission of ,fine ,arts who shall be elected by such ,commission4 7#b7 ,proposals ,as part of the competition described in this subsection1 the ,secretary may accept proposals from artists1 engravers of the ,united ,states ,mint1 and members of the general public4 7#c7 ,accompanying designs2 preference for physical designs ,the ,secretary shall encourage #c-;dimensional designs to be submitted as part of the proposals1 and the jury shall give a preference for proposals that are accompanied by a #c-;dimensional physical design instead of1 or in addition to1 an electronic design4 7#d7 ,compensation ,the ,secretary shall determine compensation for the winning design under this subsection1 which shall be not less than #e1jjj4 ,the ,secretary shall take into account this compensation amount when determining the sale price described in section #f7;a74 #e4 ,issuance of coins 7a7 ,quality of coins ,coins minted under this ,act shall be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities4 7b7 ,period for issuance ,the ,secretary may issue coins minted under this ,act only during the #a-year period beginning on ,january #a1 #bjah4 #f4 ,sale of coins 7a7 ,sale price ,the coins issued under this ,act shall be sold by the ,secretary at a price equal to the sum of-- 7#a7 the face value of the coins2 7#b7 the surcharge provided in section #g7;a7 with respect to the coins2 and 7#c7 the cost of designing and issuing the coins 7including labor1 materials1 dies1 use of machinery1 overhead expenses1 marketing1 and shipping74 7b7 ,bulk sales ,the ,secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins issued under this ,act at a reasonable discount4 7c7 ,prepaid orders 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall accept prepaid orders for the coins minted under this ,act before the issuance of such coins4 7#b7 ,discount ,sale prices with respect to prepaid orders under paragraph 7#a7 shall be at a reasonable discount4 #g4 ,surcharges 7a7 ,in general ,all sales of coins minted under this ,act shall include a surcharge of #aj per coin4 7b7 ,distribution ,subject to section #eacd7;f7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 all surcharges which are received by the ,secretary from the sale of coins issued under this ,act shall be promptly paid by the ,secretary as follows3 7#a7 to the ,susan ,g4 ,komen for the ,cure1 ,dallas1 ,texas1 for the purpose of furthering research funded by the organization4 7#b7 to the ,breast ,cancer ,research ,foundation1 ,new ,york1 ,new ,york1 for the purpose of furthering research funded by the ,foundation4 7c7 ,audits ,the surcharge recipients under subsection 7b7 shall be subject to the audit requirements of section #eacd7;f77#b7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 with regard to the amounts received under that subsection4 7d7 ,limitations ,notwithstanding subsection 7a71 no surcharge may be included with respect to the issuance under this ,act of any coin during a calendar year if1 as of the time of such issuance1 the issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin programs issued during such year to exceed the annual #b commemorative coin program issuance limitation under section #eaab7m77#a7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code 7as in effect on the date of the enactment of this ,act74 ,the ,secretary of the ,treasury may issue guidance to carry out this subsection4 #h4 ,financial assurances ,the ,secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that-- 7#a7 minting and issuing coins under this ,act will not result in any net cost to the ,united ,states ,government2 and 7#b7 no funds1 including applicable surcharges1 shall be disbursed to any recipient designated in section #g until the total cost of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized by this ,act 7including labor1 materials1 dies1 use of machinery1 overhead expenses1 marketing1 and shipping7 is recovered by the ,united ,states ,treasury1 consistent with sections #eaab7m7 and #eacd7;f7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4