,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cbie ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,october #af1 #bjac,ms4 ,castor of ,florida introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to amend title ,,xviii of the ,social ,security ,act to eliminate contributing factors to disparities in breast cancer treatment through the development of a uniform set of consensus-based breast cancer treatment performance measures for a #f-year quality reporting system and value-based purchasing system under the ,medicare program4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,eliminating ,disparities in ,breast ,cancer ,treatment ,act of #bjac4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,delays in receiving care after breast cancer diagnosis are reported to be greater for ,african-,american women than ,white women4 7#b7 ,recent studies indicate that ,african-,american women with breast cancer are less likely to receive standard therapy than ,white women4 7#c7 ,african-,american and ,hispanic patients are significantly more likely than ,white patients to be diagnosed at a more advanced stage of breast cancer4 7#d7 ,investigators found that regardless of insurance status1 ,african-,american women are #a4i times more likely to be diagnosed with an advanced stage of breast cancer than ,white women and ,hispanic women are #a4d times more likely to be diagnosed with an advanced stage of breast cancer than ,white women4 7#e7 ,african-,american women are ten percent more likely not to receive tests to determine if breast cancer has spread to axillary 7underarm7 lymph nodes4 ,studies show that health insurance status1 race1 income1 and educational background are directly linked to irregularity in administering this vital screening4 7#f7 ,according to ,american ,cancer ,society researchers1 substantial disparities remain or persist regarding cancer diagnosis and treatment4 #c4 ,purpose ,the purpose of this ,act is to promote the implementation of standardized health care practices for breast cancer treatment under the ,medicare program to eliminate disparities in the provision of care to such patients based on race1 level of education1 income1 and health insurance status of such patients4 #d4 ,consensus-based breast cancer treatment performance measures system under ,medicare ,title ,,xviii of the ,social ,security ,act is amended by adding at the end the following new section3 #ahii;,b4 ,breast cancer treatment performance measures system 7a7 ,in general ,not later than ,october #a1 #bjad1 the ,secretary shall establish1 in accordance with the provisions of this section1 a #f-year breast cancer treatment quality performance system 7in this section referred to as the system7 to-- 7#a7 assess and publicly disclose1 through the use of quality measures1 the quality of care provided for the treatment of breast cancer by specified health care providers2 and 7#b7 beginning ,october #a1 #bjag1 base payment under this title to such providers for such treatment on the performance of such providers based on such measures4 7b7 ,specified health care providers 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall specify classes of providers of services and suppliers1 including hospitals1 cancer centers1 physicians1 primary care providers1 and specialty providers1 to which the provisions of this section shall apply4 7#b7 ,definition ,for purposes of this section1 the term specified health care provider means a provider of services or supplier specified under paragraph 7#a74 7c7 ,identification and endorsement of breast cancer treatment performance measures 7#a7 ,in general ,under the system1 the ,secretary shall enter into agreements with the ,national ,quality ,forum1 an organization that operates as a voluntary consensus standards body as defined for purposes of section #ab7;d7 of the ,national ,technology ,transfer and ,advancement ,act of #aiie 7,public ,law #ajd-aac7 and ,office of ,management and ,budget ,revised ,circular ,a-#aai 7published in the ,federal ,register on ,february #aj1 #aiih71 under which the ,national ,quality ,forum shall identify a uniform set of consensus-based performance measures to evaluate the quality of care provided by specified health care providers for the treatment of breast cancer1 endorse such set of measures through its multistakeholder consensus development process1 and annually update such set of measures4 7#b7 ,measures described ,the set of measures described in paragraph 7#a7 shall include1 with respect to the treatment of breast cancer1 measures of patient outcomes1 the process for delivering medical care related to such treatment1 patient counseling and engagement in decisionmaking1 patient experience of care1 resource use1 and practice capabilities1 such as care coordination4 7d7 ,reporting process 7#a7 ,in general ,under the system1 for periods 7as specified by the ,secretary7 beginning on or after ,october #a1 #bjad1 the ,secretary shall establish a reporting process1 with respect to treatment furnished for breast cancer1 that provides for a method for specified health care providers to submit to the ,secretary data on the performance of such providers during each period through use of the performance measures developed pursuant to subsection 7c77#a74 ,such data shall be submitted in a form and manner and at a time specified by the ,secretary4 7#b7 ,voluntary submission during initial #c years ,the reporting process under paragraph 7#a7 shall provide for the voluntary submission of data 7and incentives for such submission7 under the process for periods ending before ,october #a1 #bjag4 7#c7 ,characteristics of data submitted under reporting process ,data submitted by a specified health care provider under the reporting process under paragraph 7#a7 shall-- 7,a7 take into account the quality of breast cancer treatment furnished to all patients of the provider1 regardless of the type of health insurance coverage of the patient or whether or not the patient has such coverage2 and 7,b7 be structured in a manner that allows for comparison according to race1 educational level1 income1 insurance status1 and any other category specified by the ,secretary4 7e7 ,public disclosure ,under the system1 the ,secretary shall establish procedures to require that information with respect to the quality demonstrated by a specified health care provider of treatment furnished for breast cancer during a period 7based on the performance measures data submitted pursuant to subsection 7c77#a7 by the provider for such period7 is made available on the official public ,internet site of the ,department of ,health and ,human ,services in a clear and understandable form4 ,such procedures shall ensure that a specified health care provider has the opportunity to review the information that is to be made public with respect to the provider at least #cj days prior to such data being made public and shall provide for an appeals process in the case a provider claims such information to be incorrect or incomplete4 7f7 ,value-,based purchasing for periods beginning ,october #a1 #bjag 7#a7 ,in general ,under the system1 for periods beginning on or after ,october #a1 #bjag1 and ending before ,october #a1 #bjbj1 the ,secretary shall establish and implement1 a value-based purchasing program1 with respect to specified health care providers that furnish treatment for breast cancer during such a period1 under which-- 7,a7 in the case of such a provider that does not submit data in accordance with the reporting process under subsection 7d77#a7 for such treatment furnished during such period1 the ,secretary shall reduce the amount that would otherwise be paid to such provider under this title for such treatment by an amount specified by the ,secretary2 and 7,b7 in the case of such a provider that submits data in accordance with the reporting process under subsection 7d77#a7 for such treatment furnished during such period-- 7i7 subject to clause 7ii71 if the ,secretary determines such provider furnished low quality care 7in accordance with a method specified by the ,secretary7 for such treatment1 the ,secretary shall reduce the amount that would otherwise be paid to such provider under this title for such treatment by an amount specified by the ,secretary2 7ii7 if the ,secretary determines such provider furnished low quality care 7in accordance with the method specified under clause 7i77 for such treatment1 but the quality of care has improved as compared to the quality of care the provider furnished during the previous period1 the ,secretary shall reduce the amount that would otherwise be paid to such provider under this title for such treatment in accordance with an incremental method established by the ,secretary that ensures that the amount of such reduction-- 7,i7 is less than the amount specified by the ,secretary under clause 7i72 and 7,,ii7 is based on the extent of improvement in the quality of care2 and 7iii7 if the ,secretary determines such provider did not furnish low quality care 7in accordance with the method specified under clause 7i77 for such treatment1 the ,secretary shall provide to such provider the amount to be paid to such provider under this title for such treatment4 7#b7 ,results-based payments ,the amount of a reduction under subparagraph 7,a7 or 7,b77i7 of paragraph 7#a7 shall be determined in accordance with a method established by the ,secretary4 7g7 ,reports ,not later than ,october #a1 #bjae1 and for each #f-month period thereafter 7before fiscal year #bjba71 the ,secretary shall submit to ,congress a report that evaluates the development and implementation of the system1 including-- 7#a7 an evaluation of the number of specified health care providers that submit data pursuant to subsection 7c77#a72 7#b7 an analysis of the effect of such system on reducing disparities in the provision of breast cancer treatment to patients based on race1 level of education1 income1 and health insurance status of such patients2 and 7#c7 recommendations on whether 7and to what extent7 to extend the system under this section4 7h7 ,application to part ,c ,the ,secretary shall provide for a method to apply the provisions of this section to treatment furnished under a plan under part ,c4 4