,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bicd ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,august #a1 #bjac ,ms4 ,de,lauro 7for herself1 ,ms4 ,lee of ,california1 ,ms4 ,moore1 ,ms4 ,slaughter1 ,mr4 ,rangel1 and ,ms4 ,meng7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,improvement ,act of #bjjh to ban flame retardant chemicals from use in resilient filling materials in children's products4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,decrease ,unsafe ,toxins ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,improvement ,act of #bjjh establishes safety requirements for children's products4 ,the ,act identifies lead and phthalates as chemicals of concern to be reduced or eliminated in children's products due to their toxicity4 ,certain flame retardants used in children's products should also be considered banned hazardous substances and eliminated from use in resilient filling materials in certain cushioned children's products4 7#b7 ,organohalogen and organophosphorous flame retardants are used in some children's cushioned products to meet various flammability standards4 ,in a #bjaa study published in ,environmental ,science and ,technology1 over #hj percent of the children's cushioned products tested were found to contain at least one flame retardant chemical4 7#c7 ,children in the ,united ,states have some of the highest levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers 7,p,b,d,es7 in their bodies globally4 ,in fact1 toddlers have three times the blood levels of their mothers of the toxic flame retardant penta,b,d,e4 7#d7 ,research has shown that flame retardants have been associated with cancer1 immune1 and endocrine disruption1 developmental impairment1 birth defects1 and reproductive dysfunction4 ,organohalogen and organophosphorous flame retardants are often toxic1 and are associated with reduced ,,iq 7similar to lead poisoning71 hyperactivity1 reduced fertility1 birth defects1 and hormonal changes4 7#e7 ,according to the ,federal ,centers for ,disease ,control and ,prevention1 infants and children are especially vulnerable to exposure to flame retardants through ingestion of contaminated dust via hand-to-mouth contact4 ,children crawl and play on floors1 put objects in their mouths1 and are generally closer to the ground where dust settles4 7#f7 ,flame retardant chemicals in children's cushioned products are unnecessary4 ,studies show that there is no measurable fire safety benefit to ,california's ,furniture ,flammability ,standard ,technical ,bulletin 7,,tb#aag74 ,also1 these products contain small amounts of resilient filling material compared to adult upholstered furniture1 and thus do not present a significant fire hazard as a fuel source4 7#g7 ,strollers1 infant carriers1 and nursing pillows have been exempt from ,california's ,,tb#aag since #bjaj and the proposed revision of ,california's ,flammability ,standard 7,,tb#aag-bjac7 includes a provision to exempt #ag more baby and infant products from the standard4 ,this is due to the ,state agency's understanding that these products do not present a significant fire hazard4 7#h7 ,banning the use of flame retardant chemicals in children's products would help reduce unnecessary health risks to children associated with exposure to chemicals that do not add a fire safety benefit4 #c4 ,ban on flame retardant chemicals in the resilient filling materials in certain children's products 7a7 ,in general ,title ,i of the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,improvement ,act of #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-cad7 is amended by adding at the end the following new section3 #aji4 ,ban on flame retardant chemicals in the resilient filling materials in children's products 7a7 ,in general ,any children's cushioned product that is manufactured on or after the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of the ,decrease ,unsafe ,toxins ,act that contains more than #a1jjj parts per million flame retardant chemical by weight in the filling material used to make such product shall be treated as a banned hazardous substance under the ,federal ,hazardous ,substances ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #abfa et seq474 7b7 ,definitions 7#a7 ,children's cushioned product ,in this section1 the term children's cushioned product means a children's product 7as defined in section #c7;a77#b7 of the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bjeb7;a77#b777 that contains resilient filling materials1 such as high chairs1 strollers1 infant walkers1 booster seats1 car seats1 changing pads1 floor play mats1 highchair pads1 highchairs1 infant swings1 bassinets1 infant seats1 infant bouncers1 nursing pads1 playards1 playpen side pads1 infant mattresses1 infant mattress pads1 and portable hook-on chairs4 7#b7 ,flame retardant chemical defined ,in this section1 the term flame retardant chemical means an organohalogen or organophosphorous compound4 4 7b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of contents of the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,improvement ,act of #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-cad7 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #ajh the following3 ,sec4 #aji4 ,ban on flame retardant chemicals in the resilient filling materials in children's products4 4