,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bfib ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,july #af1 #bjac ,mr4 ,conyers 7for himself and ,mr4 ,blumenauer7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,agriculture ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency to take certain actions related to pesticides that may affect pollinators1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,saving ,america's ,pollinators ,act of #bjac4 #b4 ,findings 7#a7 ,pollination services are a vital part of agricultural production1 valued at over #abe1jjj1jjj1jjj globally and worth #bj1jjj1jjj1jjj to #cj1jjj1jjj1jjj in agricultural production annually in the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,one-third of food produced in ,north ,america depends on pollination by honey bees1 including nearly #ie varieties of fruits such as almonds1 avocados1 cranberries1 and apples4 7#c7 ,over the past several years1 documented incidents of colony collapse disorder have been at a record high1 with some beekeepers repeatedly losing #ajj percent of their operations4 7#d7 ,during the winter beginning in #bjab and ending in #bjac1 ,united ,states beekeepers1 on average1 lost #de4a percent of the colonies they operate4 7#e7 ,according to scientists of the ,department of ,agriculture1 current estimates of the survivorship of honey bee colonies show they are too low to be able to meet the pollination demands of ,united ,states agricultural crops4 7#f7 ,scientists have linked the use of systemic neonicotinoid insecticides to the rapid decline of pollinators and to the deterioration of pollinator health4 7#g7 ,neonicotinoids cause sublethal effects including impaired foraging and feeding behavior1 disorientation1 weakened immunity1 delayed larval development1 and increased susceptibility to viruses1 diseases1 and parasites and numerous studies have also demonstrated acute1 lethal effects from the application of neonicotinoid insecticides4 7#h7 ,recent science has demonstrated that a single corn kernel coated with a neonicotinoid is toxic enough to kill a songbird4 7#i7 ,in ,june #bjac1 over #ej1jjj bumblebees were killed as a direct result of exposure to a neonicotinoid applied to ,linden trees for cosmetic purposes4 7#aj7 ,in ,january #bjac1 the ,european ,food ,safety ,authority determined that the most widely used neonicotinoids pose unacceptable hazards to bees1 prompting the ,european ,union to suspend their use on agricultural crops4 #c4 ,urgent regulatory response for honey bee and pollinator protection 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency shall suspend the registration of imidacloprid1 clothianidin1 thiamethoxam1 dinotafuran1 and any other members of the nitro group of neonicotinoid insecticides to the extent such insecticide is registered1 conditionally or otherwise1 under the ,federal ,insecticide1 ,fungicide1 and ,rodenticide ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #acf et seq47 for use in seed treatment1 soil application1 or foliar treatment on bee attractive plants1 trees1 and cereals until the ,administrator has made a determination that such insecticide will not cause unreasonable adverse effects on pollinators based on-- 7#a7 an evaluation of the published and peer-reviewed scientific evidence on whether the use or uses of such neonicotinoids cause unreasonable adverse effects on pollinators1 including native bees1 honey bees1 birds1 bats1 and other species of beneficial insects2 and 7#b7 a completed field study that meets the criteria required by the ,administrator and evaluates residues1 including residue build-up after repeated annual application1 chronic low-dose exposure1 cumulative effects of multiple chemical exposures1 and any other protocol determined to be necessary by the ,administrator to protect managed and native pollinators4 7b7 ,conditions on certain pesticides registrations ,notwithstanding section #c of the ,federal ,insecticide1 ,fungicide1 and ,rodenticide ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #acf;a71 for purposes of the protection of honey bees1 other pollinators1 and beneficial insects1 the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency shall not issue any new registrations1 conditional or otherwise1 for any seed treatment1 soil application1 and foliar treatment on bee attractive plants1 trees1 and cereals under such ,act until the ,administrator has made the determination described in subsection 7a71 based on an evaluation described in subsection 7a77#a7 and a completed field study described in subsection 7a77#b71 with respect to such insecticide4 7c7 ,monitoring of native bees ,the ,secretary of the ,interior1 in coordination with the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency1 shall1 for purposes of protecting and ensuring the long-term viability of native bees and other pollinators of agricultural crops1 horticultural plants1 wild plants1 and other plants-- 7#a7 regularly monitor the health and population status of native bees1 including the status of native bees in agricultural and non-agricultural habitats and areas of ornamental plants1 residential areas1 and landscaped areas2 7#b7 identify the scope and likely causes of unusual native bee mortality2 and 7#c7 beginning not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act and each year thereafter1 submit to ,congress1 and make available to the public1 a report on such health and population status4