,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bjh ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #d1 #bjac ,mr4 ,serrano introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,agriculture ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh to provide greater access to the supplemental nutrition assistance program by reducing duplicative and burdensome administrative requirements1 authorize the ,secretary of ,agriculture to award grants to certain community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups for the purpose of establishing and implementing a ,beyond the ,soup ,kitchen ,pilot ,program for certain socially and economically disadvantaged populations1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,anti-hunger ,empowerment ,act of #bjac4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,in #bjji the number of ,americans facing hunger or food insecurity was #ej1bjj1jjj1 and #ag1bjj1jjj children lived in these households4 7#b7 ,according to the ,united ,states ,department of ,agriculture1 as of ,january #bjaj more than #dj1jjj1jjj people participate in the ,supplemental ,nutritional ,assistance ,program 7,,snap74 ,in #bjji on a monthly average1 #cc1gjj1jjj people participated in this program1 #aa percent of the ,united ,states population4 ,,snap1 ,,wic1 and the ,,nslp are the largest nutrition assistance programs and provided nutrition assistance to #eg percent of the food insecure households4 7#c7 ,administrative burdens involved in securing supplemental nutrition assistance benefits are particularly burdensome for working families4 7#d7 ,in #bjji more than #af1bjj1jjj people in the ,united ,states1 of whom #e1gjj1jjj were children1 were forced to rely on soup kitchens1 food pantries1 and other charitable feeding programs4 7#e7 ,the charitable food distribution system in the ,united ,states would benefit from increased coordination and technical assistance4 7#f7 ,helping those who use feeding programs to move beyond the soup kitchen1 by promoting the values of community1 opportunity1 and responsibility1 is a national priority4 ,i ,amendments to the food and nutrition act of #bjjh #aja4 ,amendments to the food and nutrition act of #bjjh 7a7 ,administrative cost sharing and quality control ,section #af7k7 of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjbe7k77 is amended by striking subsection 7k7 and inserting the following3 7k7 ,administrative cost for increasing access ,notwithstanding any other provision of this section1 the ,secretary is authorized to pay to each ,state agency an amount equal to #ge percent of the administrative costs incurred by the ,state agency in carrying out new activities not previously funded by the ,state-- 7#a7 to increase the number of hours that supplemental nutrition assistance offices are open on weekends and nights if there is neither a decrease in the total number of supplemental nutrition assistance offices that are open in the ,state nor a decrease in the number of hours such offices are open during regular work week2 7#b7 to conduct verifiable activities to reduce the average wait time that applicants spend at supplemental nutrition assistance offices or to reduce the average number of office visits required of applicants2 7#c7 to accept applications for supplemental nutrition assistance benefit by means of the ,internet2 7#d7 to upgrade computer systems and technology in ways that specifically increase access to the supplemental nutrition assistance program2 7#e7 at the time of application1 to provide applicants with a checklist listing all documents required for a complete supplemental nutrition assistance application4 4 7b7 ,reduction of burdensome and duplicative office visits2 prohibition of fingerprinting ,section #aa7;e77#b7 of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjbj7;e77#b77 is amended-- 7#a7 in subparagraph 7,a7 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 and1 7#b7 in subparagraph 7,b7 by striking ,in and inserting that in1 7#c7 in subparagraph 7,d7 by inserting the following before the semicolon at the end3 1 and the fingerprint of any member of a household shall not be required for the purpose of participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program or for issuance of benefits for which the household would otherwise be eligible1 7#d7 by redesignating subparagraphs 7,c7 and 7,d7 as subparagraphs 7,d7 and 7,e71 respectively1 and 7#e7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,b7 the following3 7,c7 that the ,state agency shall inform households1 at the time of application1 that-- 7i7 household members are not required to appear in person at the time of application1 or at any other time1 unless-- 7,i7 expressly required by this ,act2 or 7,,ii7 in accordance with clause 7ii72 and 7ii7 if the ,state agency has a basis to reasonably believe that information provided by a household is incorrect or that a household has failed to provide information required for participation in the supplemental nutrition assistance program1 then the ,state agency shall-- 7,i7 provide to the household a written statement notifying the household of such belief2 specifying the factual basis of such belief1 informing the household of the applicable information that is believed to be incorrect or missing1 and instructing the household how to correct or to provide the appropriate information2 and 7,,ii7 not require any member of such household to appear in person unless either the household fails to provide the appropriate information or the ,state agency cannot verify the accuracy of information the household provides in response to the request made under this subparagraph by the ,state agency2 4 #ajb4 ,comparative progress report ,section #ah of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjbg7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7g7 ,the ,secretary shall submit a single1 unified1 annual report to the appropriate committees of the ,congress on the comparative progress of ,states in improving access to the supplemental nutrition assistance program4 ,the following statistics shall be included in the report with respect to each particular ,state3 7#a7 ,the percentage of supplemental nutrition assistance program applications processed within the #cj-;day period required by this ,act4 7#b7 ,the average number of days required to process expedited applications for supplemental nutrition assistance benefits4 7#c7 ,the average number of days required to process regular applications for supplemental nutrition assistance benefits4 7#d7 ,the average number of office visits that each applicant makes to receive supplemental nutrition assistance benefits4 7#e7 ,statewide negative errors rates4 7#f7 ,the overall participation rate of households that are eligible to participate in the supplemental nutrition assistance program4 7#g7 ,the information specified in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#f7 for a particular geographical area in such ,state4 4 ,,ii ,anti-hunger grants program #bja4 ,short title ,this title may be cited as the ,beyond the ,soup ,kitchen ,grants ,program ,act of #bjac4 #bjb4 ,beyond the ,soup ,kitchen ,pilot ,program 7a7 ,establishment of pilot program ,the ,secretary shall establish a pilot program1 to be known as the ,beyond the ,soup ,kitchen ,pilot ,program1 in accordance with this title4 7b7 ,purposes ,the purposes of the pilot program are-- 7#a7 to provide grant assistance to a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group in each pilot community for purposes of allocating subgrants to other community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups in such community2 and 7#b7 to provide technical assistance grants4 #bjc4 ,selection of primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups and subgrantees 7a7 ,grants to primary community-,based nonprofit feeding and anti-,hunger groups ,under the pilot program and for a fiscal year1 the ,secretary shall award not more than #cj grants to primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups1 in accordance with this section4 7b7 ,application ,to be eligible for an award of a grant for a fiscal year under this section1 a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group shall submit to the ,secretary an application that contains a description of how the applicant proposes to use the grant funds to implement the components of the pilot program listed in subsection 7c7 in the pilot community of the community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group4 ,the application shall be submitted in such form1 at such time1 and containing such other information as the ,secretary may require4 7c7 ,pilot program components ,an application for a grant under this section shall contain the following components3 7#a7 ,programs component ,a program component that describes1 with respect to a target population of a pilot community and in accordance with section #bjd1 programs designed for the following purposes3 7,a7 ,to reduce hunger in such target population4 7,b7 ,to increase the use of nutrition assistance and anti-poverty programs by such target population4 7,c7 ,to bolster food security within such target population4 7,d7 ,to assist individuals and families within such target population to develop assets4 7,e7 ,to promote the economic independence of individuals and families within such target population4 7,f7 ,to improve the nutrition of such target population4 7,g7 ,to reduce the occurrence of obesity in such target population4 7#b7 ,community food council ,a community food council component that describes the formation and operation of a community food council designed to engage emergency feeding groups1 ,federal1 ,state1 and local government agencies1 the cooperative extension system1 land-grant colleges and universities1 and historically ,african-,american1 ,hispanic1 and ,american ,indian educational institutes for the purposes described under paragraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,subgrants component ,a subgrants component that describes a plan for the allocation of grants funds to subgrantees by the primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group1 in accordance with subsection 7e74 7d7 ,criteria ,in evaluating an application of a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group1 the ,secretary shall consider1 in addition to such other criteria as the ,secretary determines appropriate1 the extent to which the application of the group demonstrates the following3 7#a7 ,the capacity to serve as a leader for other community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups in the pilot community and to successfully provide technical assistance and other assistance to the greatest number of such groups4 7#b7 ,successful experience-- 7,a7 in conducting a program described in section #bjd7;b72 7,b7 in working with a national service1 community service1 or volunteer service group that conducts a program described in section #bjd7;b72 7,c7 in managing and using ,federal grant funds1 including grants for community food and nutrition programs authorized under section #fha7;a7 of the ,community ,services ,block ,grant ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #iibb7;a772 7,d7 in working cooperatively with a nutrition assistance and anti-poverty program1 other community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups1 and faith-based and other community programs in the pilot community2 and 7,e7 in researching1 monitoring1 and evaluating the hunger problems in the pilot community of such organization and nutrition assistance and anti-poverty programs4 7#c7 ,in the case of a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group with a large budget1 the existence of a financial mechanism to implement the proposal and staff expertise to handle large ,federal and private grants1 or in the case of a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group with a small budget1 proven effectiveness in the delivery and coordination of a program described in section #bjd7;b74 7#d7 ,the ability to influence other community1 government1 and private resources to assist in the creation and implementation of the pilot program in the pilot community of the community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group4 7e7 ,subgrants 7#a7 ,selection by primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group required ,under the pilot program1 the ,secretary shall require a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group that is awarded a grant under subsection 7a7 to select at least #aj1 but no more than #bjj1 subgrantees to carry out subgrants under the grants4 ,such subgrants shall be used in support of the pilot program in the pilot community of such group1 in accordance with section #bjd4 7#b7 ,selection of subgrantees ,a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group shall select subgrantees for purposes of paragraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by selecting the subgrantee in the application submitted under subsection 7b72 or 7,b7 in consultation with the ,secretary of ,agriculture after evaluating proposals submitted by subgrantee applicants4 #bjd4 ,uses of grants 7a7 ,required uses by primary community-,based nonprofit feeding and anti-,hunger groups ,a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group that is awarded a grant under section #bjc7;a7 shall-- 7#a7 allocate at least #fj percent of the grant for subgrants in accordance with section #bjc7;e72 and 7#b7 spend at least #e percent of the grant on evaluation of the pilot program in the pilot community of such group4 7b7 ,eligible uses by primary community-,based nonprofit feeding and anti-,hunger groups and subgrantees ,grant funds awarded to a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group or allocated to a subgrantee under the pilot program may be used for any of the following purposes3 7#a7 ,eligible programs ,with respect to a target population in a pilot community1 any of the following programs3 7,a7 ,a program that informs such population about benefits under nutrition assistance and anti-poverty programs1 pre-screens members of such population to determine the eligibility of such members to receive such benefits1 and assists such members to access relevant benefits4 7,b7 ,a program to assist such population to transition successfully from welfare to work4 7,c7 ,a program that is likely to result in job creation or that involves job training1 readiness1 placement1 or retention activities4 7,d7 ,a program to increase the supply of donated foods to community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups1 especially of fresh fruits1 vegetables1 and other nutritious foods4 7,e7 ,a program that increases the access of such population to fresh fruits1 vegetables1 and other nutritious foods4 7,f7 ,a program that promotes the use of farmers' markets1 urban farms1 and food-producing agriculture projects1 especially a program that promotes the use of such markets1 farms1 and projects by nutrition assistance and anti-poverty programs4 7,g7 ,a program to assess the flow of food1 from production through consumption1 in a community4 7,h7 ,a program that involves nutrition education1 obesity reduction1 or financial management activities1 especially such activities that have hands-on demonstrations or that promote physical activity4 7,i7 ,a program that promotes microenterprise and small business development1 especially the development of such a business that is food-related4 7,j7 ,a program that assists government agencies and nonprofit groups to increase the number of sites 7and participation in existing sites7 for after-school snacks and meals programs under the summer food service program for children authorized under section #ac of the ,richard ,b4 ,russell ,national ,school ,lunch ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agff7 and the child and adult care food program authorized under section #ag of such ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agfa74 7,k7 ,a program that creates a customer advisory council at a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group to enable an individual who obtains food from such group to consult with the council on ways to improve the operations of such group4 7,l7 ,a program to increase the assistance of national and community service programs1 including ,ameri,corps1 ,volunteers in ,service to ,america 7,ameri,corps-,,vista71 ,learn and ,serve ,america1 ,senior ,corps1 ,freedom ,corps1 and any other volunteer program to aid community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups4 7,m7 ,a program to increase the involvement of volunteers who have professional skills with community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups and other nonprofit groups4 7,n7 ,a program that relates nutrition improvement and the problem of hunger within such population to broader issues within the pilot community1 including community development and economic improvement4 7,o7 ,a program that promotes the use of individual development accounts1 as defined in section #djd7e7 of the ,assets for ,independence ,act 7title ,,iv of ,public ,law #aje-bhe2 #db ,u4,s4,c4 #fjd note71 or any other such asset-development program4 7,p7 ,with respect to a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group1 a program to-- 7i7 provide technical assistance to such group to increase the technical capacities of such group2 or 7ii7 enable the group to more efficiently and effectively use computer technology1 recruit volunteers1 write grants1 or otherwise increase the fundraising and operation of such group4 7,q7 ,a program that provides for the provision of technical assistance and informational materials on the ,internet that relate to any program described in subparagraphs 7,a7 through 7,p74 7,r7 ,a program to coordinate activities of community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups within the pilot community1 including activities that further any of the following goals3 7i7 ,creation of joint advertising1 communications1 and referral systems4 7ii7 ,coordination of hours of operations and services provided4 7iii7 ,creation of joint client1 funding1 and other databases1 tracking systems1 and benefits referral systems4 7iv7 ,implementation of joint activities to reduce hunger1 strengthen local food systems1 reduce poverty1 improve economic self-sufficiency1 and reduce obesity4 7#b7 ,eligible food-related uses ,subject to the limitation in subsection 7c77#a71 any of the following food-related purposes3 7,a7 ,gathering food4 7,b7 ,the collection of perishable1 but safe1 food from entities such as restaurants1 caterers1 and farms1 for distribution to a target population4 7,c7 ,packing food4 7,d7 ,sorting food4 7,e7 ,processing food4 7,f7 ,transportation of food4 7,g7 ,heating1 cooling1 or freezing of food4 7,h7 ,storage of food4 7,i7 ,administrative expenses necessary to increase the supply of nutritious food 7especially fresh fruit and vegetables7 distributed by community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups4 7,j7 ,administrative staff and volunteer management for purposes of performing activities listed in subparagraphs 7,a7 through 7,h74 7#c7 ,eligible stipends ,for the provision of stipends to customers for expenses incurred by such customers for participating in a customer advisory council described in subsection 7b77#a77,k74 7c7 ,limitations 7#a7 ,limitation on food purchases ,no more than #bj percent of the total amount of grant funds awarded to a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group or allocated to a subgrantee under the pilot program may be used to directly purchase food4 7#b7 ,limitation on funds expended to national or community service program ,grant funds awarded to a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group or allocated to a subgrantee under the pilot program may not be used to provide a volunteer in a national or community service program listed in subsection 7b77#a77,l7 with any educational funding1 stipend1 health care1 or child care4 #bje4 ,technical assistance 7a7 ,technical assistance grants ,under the pilot program and for a fiscal year1 the ,secretary shall award grants to technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups1 in accordance with this section4 7b7 ,application for technical assistance grants ,to be eligible for an award of a grant under this section1 a technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group shall submit to the ,secretary an application containing a description of how the applicant proposes to use the grant funds to provide technical assistance to all pilot communities4 ,the application shall be submitted in such form1 at such time1 and containing such other information as the ,secretary may require4 7c7 ,criteria ,to receive grants ,in evaluating an application of a technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group1 the ,secretary shall consider1 in addition to such other criteria as the ,secretary determines appropriate1 the extent to which the application of the technical assistance group demonstrates the following3 7#a7 ,the ability to provide capacity-building technical assistance to community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups4 7#b7 ,organizational and staff experience in-- 7,a7 national issues related to emergency food programs1 food banks1 food rescue organizations1 the hunger problem1 food insecurity1 anti-poverty programs1 and nutrition education2 7,b7 providing technical assistance to community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups and conducting outreach programs on nutrition assistance and anti-poverty programs2 7,c7 successfully working with national and community service programs1 including such programs listed in section #bjd7;b77#a77,l72 7,d7 working cooperatively or in a leadership role with other national1 regional1 ,state1 and local eligible technical entities2 and 7,e7 working with a wide variety of faith-based and community organizations and with community-wide religious and civic organizations4 7#c7 ,proven financial control mechanisms and staff expertise to work with large ,federal and private grants1 or in the case of a technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group with a small operating budget1 effectiveness in program delivery and coordination4 7d7 ,department of ,agriculture technical assistance authorized 7#a7 ,assistance from ,department of ,agriculture ,the ,secretary may provide technical and evaluation assistance to-- 7,a7 a technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group awarded a grant under subsection 7a72 7,b7 a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group awarded a grant under section #bjc7;a7 or a subgrantee selected under section #bjc7;e72 or 7,c7 any community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group or technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group that does not receive a grant under this ,act1 but that carries out activities similar to those of such a group or subgrantee4 7#b7 ,assistance from ,federal departments and agencies ,the head of any ,federal department or agency may provide technical assistance to a group or subgrantee referred to in subparagraph 7,a71 7,b71 or 7,c7 of paragraph 7#a7 to carry out activities described in subparagraph 7,c7 of such paragraph4 7#c7 ,assistance from ,state and local agencies and land-grant colleges and universities ,the ,secretary may encourage any appropriate ,state or local agency or land-grant college or university to provide technical assistance to such groups or subgrantees to carry out such activities4 #bjf4 ,allocation of grants 7a7 ,allocation by type of grant ,of the amounts made available to carry out this title for a fiscal year-- 7#a7 #aij1jjj1jjj is available for grants to primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups authorized under section #bjc7;a72 and 7#b7 #h1jjj1jjj is available for technical assistance grants authorized under section #bje7;a74 7b7 ,allocation to pilot communities ,of the amounts made available under subsection 7a77#a7 to primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups for a fiscal year1 the ,secretary shall allocate such amounts to one primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group in each of the pilot communities listed in subsection 7c7 and may allocate such amounts to one such group in each pilot community designated by the ,secretary under subsection 7d77#b74 ,the amount allocated to a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group-- 7#a7 shall not be less than #ejj1jjj1 nor more than #bj1jjj1jjj2 and 7#b7 shall be in proportion to the number of individuals and families within the target population of the pilot community involved4 7c7 ,pilot communities listed ,for purposes of subsection 7b71 a pilot community listed in this subsection is each of the following areas3 7#a7 ,new ,york1 ,new ,york4 7#b7 ,chicago1 ,illinois4 7#c7 ,milwaukee1 ,wisconsin4 7#d7 ,puerto ,rico4 7#e7 ,indianapolis1 ,indiana4 7#f7 ,des ,moines1 ,iowa4 7#g7 ,toledo1 ,ohio4 7#h7 ,savannah1 ,georgia4 7#i7 ,new ,haven1 ,connecticut4 7#aj7 ,roanoke1 ,virginia4 7#aa7 ,santa ,cruz ,county1 ,santa ,clara ,county1 and ,monterey ,county in ,california4 7#ab7 ,onondaga ,county in ,new ,york4 7#ac7 ,the rural boroughs in ,alaska4 7#ad7 ,washington metropolitan region4 7#ae7 ,pittsburgh and the suburban and rural areas in southwestern ,pennsylvania4 7#af7 ,rural counties in eastern ,kentucky4 7#ag7 ,counties in northern ,west ,virginia4 7#ah7 ,rural counties in southern ,texas4 7#ai7 ,rural counties in southern ,missouri4 7#bj7 ,rural counties in north1 west1 and central ,wisconsin4 7d7 ,specification of areas2 designation of additional pilot communities 7#a7 ,specification of areas ,the ,secretary shall specify the counties or other areas to be included in each of the pilot communities described in paragraphs 7#ae7 through 7#bj7 of subsection 7c74 7#b7 ,designation of additional pilot communities ,the ,secretary may designate not more than #aj pilot communities in addition to those listed in subsection 7c74 #bjg4 ,reports and evaluation 7a7 ,subgrantee report to primary community-,based nonprofit feeding and anti-,hunger group ,not later than #ij days after the end of the fiscal year for which a subgrantee received a subgrant under section #bjc7;e71 the subgrantee shall submit to the primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group that selected the subgrantee under such section a report that evaluates the results of the activities1 including financial expenditures1 during such fiscal year of the subgrantee in carrying out the subgrant4 7b7 ,primary community-,based nonprofit feeding and anti-,hunger group reports to ,secretary ,not later than #ahj days after the end of the fiscal year for which a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group received a grant under section #bjc7;a71 the group shall submit to the ,secretary a report that evaluates the results of the activities1 including financial expenditures1 during the preceding fiscal year of the group in carrying out the grant4 ,such report shall include each report submitted to the group by a subgrantee under subsection 7a7 for such fiscal year4 7c7 ,annual reports to ,congress ,not later than ,october #ca of each of calendar years #bjad through #bjah1 the ,secretary shall submit to ,congress a report on the progress of the pilot program4 7d7 ,final report to ,congress ,not later than ,april #cj1 #bjah1 the ,secretary shall submit to ,congress a report that evaluates the successes and challenges of the pilot program and that makes such recommendations as the ,secretary considers appropriate for similar future grants programs4 #bjh4 ,administrative provisions 7a7 ,one year extension of grants 7#a7 ,beyond the ,soup ,kitchen grants ,upon the expiration of a grant awarded to a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group under section #bjc7;a7 and the request of such group1 the ,secretary1 in accordance with procedures established by the ,secretary1 may extend the duration of the grant once1 by one fiscal year1 if the ,secretary determines that the programs established and implemented by such group with the grant resulted in 7or are likely to result in7 significant progress in satisfying the purposes of the pilot program described in section #bjc7;c77#a74 7#b7 ,technical assistance grants ,upon the expiration of a grant awarded to a technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group under section #bje7;a7 and the request of such entity1 the ,secretary1 in accordance with procedures established by the ,secretary1 may extend the duration of the grant once1 by one fiscal year1 if the ,secretary determines that such technical assistance group has successfully provided all pilot programs with technical assistance4 7b7 ,form of grants ,the ,secretary1 if the ,secretary finds it appropriate1 may use cooperative agreements1 as described in section #fcje of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 for purposes of awarding grants to primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups under section #bjc7;a7 and to technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger groups under section #bje7;a74 #bji4 ,definitions ,in this title3 7#a7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,agriculture4 7#b7 ,pilot program ,the term pilot program means the ,beyond the ,soup ,kitchen ,pilot ,program established under section #bjb7;a74 7#c7 community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group ,the term community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group means an anti-hunger organization1 food bank1 food pantry1 soup kitchen1 food rescue group1 or community food security organization that-- 7,a7 is described in section #eja7;c77#c7 of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf and exempt from tax under section #eja7;a7 of such ,code2 and 7,b7 is located in 7or regularly provides service to7 a pilot community4 7#d7 ,primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group ,the term primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group means a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group awarded a grant under section #bjc7;a74 7#e7 ,subgrantee ,the term subgrantee means a community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group 7other than a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group7-- 7,a7 that is selected under section #bjc7;e7 by a primary community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group2 and 7,b7 that is located in 7or regularly provides service to7 the pilot community in which the primary nonprofit feeding group is located 7or to which the primary nonprofit feeding group provides regular service74 7#f7 ,technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group ,the term technical assistance community-based nonprofit feeding and anti-hunger group means a national1 ,state1 or local group that-- 7,a7 is an anti-hunger group1 food bank1 food pantry1 soup kitchen1 food rescue group1 or community food security organization2 7,b7 is described in section #eja7;c77#c7 of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf and exempt from tax under section #eja7;a7 of such ,code2 and 7,c7 has the capacity to provide technical assistance to all pilot communities4 7#g7 ,pilot community ,the term pilot community means a community specified in section #bjf7;b74 7#h7 ,target population ,the term target population includes an individual who 7or family that7-- 7,a7 earns an income below #bjj percent of the ,federal poverty line2 7,b7 suffers from food insecurity2 7,c7 earns insufficient income to ensure food security for such individual or family2 7,d7 lives in a community that suffers from poverty1 hunger1 or food insecurity2 7,e7 is homeless2 7,f7 receives 7or recently received7 assistance under a ,state program funded under part ,a of title ,,iv of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 et seq471 relating to temporary assistance to needy families2 or 7,g7 is eligible for benefits under any nutrition assistance or anti-poverty program4 7#i7 ,nutrition assistance and anti-poverty program ,the term nutrition assistance and anti-poverty program means any ,federal1 ,state1 or local government assistance program offered to low-income individuals or families1 including the following programs3 7,a7 ,the supplemental nutrition assistance program established under section #d of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjac74 7,b7 ,a program authorized under the ,richard ,b4 ,russell ,national ,school ,lunch ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agea et seq47 or ,child ,nutrition ,act of #aiff 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agga et seq471 including the national school lunch program1 the national school breakfast program1 the summer food service program for children1 the special supplemental nutrition program for women1 infants1 and children1 and the child and adult care food program4 7,c7 ,the earned income tax credit allowed under section #cb of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf 7#bf ,u4,s4,c4 #cb74 7#aj7 ,food insecurity ,the term food insecurity means a lack of consistent access to food4 7#aa7 ,washington metropolitan region ,the term ,washington metropolitan region includes the ,district of ,columbia1 the counties of ,montgomery and ,prince ,georges in ,maryland1 and the counties of ,arlington and ,fairfax and the cities of ,alexandria and ,falls ,church in ,virginia4 #baj4 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated #bjj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjad through #bjah to carry out this title4 ,,iii ,effective date #cja4 ,effective date ,except as otherwise provided in this ,act1 this ,act and the amendments made by this ,act shall take effect on ,october #a1 #bjac4