,i #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #aibg ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,may #i1 #bjac ,mr4 ,co/a introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,natural ,res\rces ,a ,,bill ,to provide congressional direction = implem5tation ( ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act z x relates to op]ation ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project & = wat] relief 9 ! ,/ate ( ,cali=nia4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,m ,wat] & ,security = ,cali=nians ,act4 4 ,compliance ) ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! economy ( ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley 9 ,cali=nia is pr$om9antly bas$ on irrigat$ agriculture s]v$ wat] to ! ,we/side & s\!rn end ( ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley by-- 7,a7 ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project2 & 7,b7 ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project4 7#b7 ,! quantity ( wat] available = irrigat$ agriculture 9 ^! areas ( ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley s]v$ by ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project has be5 r$uc$ significantly z a result ( re/rictions plac$ on ! op]ations ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project "u ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca et seq474 7#c7 ,cali=nia's ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley is "o ( ! mo/ f]tile agricultural regions 9 ! _w1 & produces m ?an #bej diff]5t crops ) an e/imat$ value ( #ag1jjj1jjj1jjj p] ye>1 supply+ ab\t #h p]c5t ( ,unit$ ,/ates agricultural production & approximately #dj p]c5t ( ! ,nation's fruits & vegetables on less ?an #a p]c5t ( ,unit$ ,/ates f>ml&4 ,crops gr[n 9 ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley are export$ to #ajj c\ntries ar\nd ! _w4 ,! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley is an ess5tial s\rce ( food supplies = ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! _w4 7#d7 ,wat] supply %ortages result+ f regulatory re/rictions on ! op]ations ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project h greatly exac]bat$ ! economic recession & contribut$ to an economic crisis 9 ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley4 7#e7 7,a7 ,m ?an #djj1jjj acres ( highly productive f>ml& 9 ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley 7 fall[$ 9 #bjji4 7,b7 ,unemploym5t rates 9 small rural communities 9 ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley rema9 ov] #be p]c5t4 7,c7 ,food banks ?r\gh\t ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,valley face unprec$5t$ dem& f unemploy$ resid5ts4 7#f7 ,any wat] n captur$ & /or$ by ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project is wat] t c\ld h be5 us$ to su/a9 irrigat$ agriculture & ! _m bus9esses & communities t rely on x ?r\gh\t ! ,c5tral ,valley ( ,cali=nia4 7#g7 ,deliv]ies to wat] ag5cies t rely on exports f ! ,sacram5to-,san ,joaqu9 ,delta 7,cali=nia ,bay-,delta7 are expect$ to rema9 at r$uc$ levels ?is ye> due to pump+ re/rictions impos$ on op]ations ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project "u ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca et seq47 9 ! e>ly "p ( #bjac4 7#h7 ,due to r$uc$ surface wat] supplies1 reliance on gr\ndwat] has increas$1 & ! )drawals f ! aquif]s are unsu/a9able & put significant infra/ructure at risk ( collapse1 includ+ ! ,/ate ,wat] ,project's ,cali=nia ,aqu$uct1 due to p]man5t subsid5ce ( l& ov] ! ov]-draft$ aquif]s4 7#i7 ,significant habitat = a numb] ( native fi% species 9 ! ,cali=nia ,bay-,delta 7includ+ tidal m>% & wetl&s71 & access to spawn+ gr\nds1 h be5 significantly r$uc$ dur+ ! la/ c5tury4 7#aj7 ,dis*>ge ( pollutants & invasive species h dramatically impair$ ! ecosy/em ( ! ,cali=nia ,bay-,delta4 7#aa7 ,l>ge-scale & su/a9$ habitat re/oration & fi% passage improvem5ts are ess5tial-- 7,a7 to re/ore ! unique ecosy/em ( ! ,cali=nia ,bay-,delta2 & 7,b7 to recov] native species 9 ! ,cali=nia ,bay-,delta4 7#ab7 ,z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ,f$]al & ,/ate ag5cies1 & a numb] ( int]e/$ p>ties1 cont9ue to develop ! ,bay ,delta ,cons]vation ,plan to e/abli% a habitat cons]vation plan-- 7,a7 to provide ecosy/em re/oration2 7,b7 to contribute to native species recov]y2 & 7,c7 to all[ = projects to proce$ t re/ore & protect wat] supplies =-- 7i7 ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project2 & 7ii7 ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project4 7b7 ,compliance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,all requirem5ts ( ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca et seq47 relat+ to op]ations ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project 7,projects7 %all be deem$ satisfi$ ) reg>d to ! species & _! critical habitat cov]$ by ! biological op9ions = ! op]ations ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project & ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project issu$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,fi% & ,wildlife ,s]vice & dat$ ,decemb] #ae1 #bjjh1 & ! ,national ,m>9e ,fi%]ies ,s]vice & dat$ ,june #d1 #bjji 7! biological op9ions71 if-- 7,a7 ! alt]natives describ$ 9 t portion ( ! biological op9ions entitl$ ,reasonable & ,prud5t ,alt]natives are implem5t$2 & 7,b7 ! actions describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 are c>ri$ out4 7#b7 ,m&ates ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior & ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce %all ensure ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,fl[s ,= ea* cal5d> ye>1 dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ on ,decemb] #a & end+ on ,june #cj1 nei!r biological op9ion describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all re/rict fl[ 9 ,old & ,middle ,riv]s to a #ad-;day av]age ( ! mean daily fl[ to a*ieve fl[ less negative ?an #e1jjj cubic feet p] second4 7,b7 ,control ( pump+ op]ations ,= ea* cal5d> ye>1 dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ on ,april #a & end+ on ,may #ca1 rates ( pump+ at ! ,c4,w4 ,bill ,jones ,pump+ ,plant & ,h>vey ,o4 ,banks ,pump+ ,plant %all n be r$uc$ pursuant to ! biological op9ion ( ! ,national ,m>9e ,fi%]ies ,s]vice describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 except z requir$ to implem5t ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,res\rces ,control ,bo>d ,wat] ,rights ,decision #afda or a sup]s$+ wat] rights decision4 7,c7 ,fall ,x#b ,= ea* cal5d> ye>1 dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ ,septemb] #a & end+ ,novemb] #cj1 mon?ly av]age x#b no great] 7m ea/w>d7 ?an #gd km 7f ! ,gold5 ,gate7 %all be ma9ta9$ only to ! ext5t t su* action does n dim9i% ! capability ( ei!r ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project or ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project to make wat] available = o!r au?oriz$ project purposes4 7#c7 ,modification ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior may modify ! fl[ & pump+ op]ation m&ates e/abli%$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 ^u recomm5dations ( ! ,national ,rese>* ,c\ncil ,committee on ,su/a9able ,wat] & ,environm5tal ,managem5t 9 ! ,cali=nia ,bay-,delta1 if su* modifications-- 7,a7 w\ld provide great] b5efits to ! species cov]$ by ! biological op9ions describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 & 7,b7 w\ld n r$uce ! wat] deliv]y capability ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project or ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project m ?an _! deliv]y capability all[$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7c7 ,implem5tation ( action plan ,z soon z practicable aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior & ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce %all-- 7#a7 e/abli% a fi% hat*]y program or refuge to pres]ve & re/ore ! delta smelt 9 collaboration ) ! ,gov]nor ( ! ,/ate ( ,cali=nia2 & 7#b7 implem5t a habitat program "u :i* ea* ,secret>y %all id5tify1 prioritize1 & implem5t key ecosy/em re/oration & fi% passage projects 9 ! ecosy/em (1 & on tribut>ies to1 ! ,cali=nia ,bay-,delta to help ensure ! viability (-- 7,a7 at-risk species2 & 7,b7 species li/$ z ?reat5$ species or endang]$ species on ! li/ ( ?reat5$ species or ! li/ ( endang]$ species publi%$ "u section #d7;c77#a7 ( ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aecc7;c77#a772 & 7#c7 in/all ! ,head ( ,old ,riv] ,b>ri] dur+ ! ,april-,may pulse fl[1 z set =? 9 ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,res\rces ,control ,bo>d ,wat] ,rights ,decision #afda4 7d7 ,sav+s clause ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all-- 7#a7 dim9i% or result 9 a r$uction ( ! wat] supply deliv]ies ( ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project to its contractors2 nor 7#b7 %ift an exi/+ obligation ( ! ,c5tral ,valley ,project to ! ,cali=nia ,/ate ,wat] ,project or any o!r legal us] ( wat]4 7e7 ,san ,joaqu9 ,riv] ,re/oration ,settlem5t ,act ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all limit or o!rwise affect ! implem5tation ( ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,riv] ,re/oration ,settlem5t ( ! ,san ,joaqu9 ,riv] ,re/oration ,settlem5t ,act 7,public ,law #aaa-aa71 includ+ ! ,wat] ,managem5t ,goal4 7f7 ,no fur!r re/riction ,no ,/ate or any political subdivision !re( %all adopt or attempt to en=ce any requirem5ts relat+ to ! impact ( ! op]ation ( ! ,projects on ! species & critical habitat cov]$ by ! biological op9ions t is m re/rictive ?an ! requirem5ts ( ?is section4 ,any ,/ate law t au?orizes ! imposition ( re/rictions on ! op]ation ( ! ,projects 9 a mann] t is m re/rictive ?an ?is section is expressly preempt$4 7g7 ,t]m9ation ,?is section & ea* au?ority & m&ate "u ?is section %all t]m9ate ^u ,m>* #a1 #bjbj4