,i #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #agaj ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #bd1 #bjac ,mr4 ,lewis introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to au?orize ! ,g&hi-,k+ ,s*ol>ly ,ex*ange ,initiative focus+ on peace & nonviol5ce 9 global conflict resolution1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort ,title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,g&hi-,k+ ,s*ol>ly ,ex*ange ,initiative ,act ( #bjac4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,moh&as 7,mahatma7 ,k>am*& ,g&hi & ,m>t9 ,lu!r ,k+1 ,jr41 7 d$icat$ lead]s ( peace1 civil rights1 social ju/ice1 & social *ange 9 _! respective communities & c\ntries & 9 ! _w4 7#b7 ,mahatma ,g&hi1 :o 0 born on ,octob] #b1 #ahfi1 0 murd]$ on ,janu>y #cj1 #aidh1 aft] d$icat+ 8 life to ! peaceful emp[]m5t ( ! p ( ,india & to _! lib]ation f ,briti% occupation4 7#c7 ,m>t9 ,lu!r ,k+1 ,jr41 :o 0 born on ,janu>y #ae1 #aibi1 0 murd]$ on ,april #d1 #aifh1 aft] a life d$icat$ to peaceful movem5ts aga9/ segregation1 discrim9ation1 racial inju/ice1 & pov]ty4 7#d7 ,on ,augu/ #bb1 #bjaa1 ! ,dr4 ,m>t9 ,lu!r ,k+1 ,jr4 ,national ,memorial op5$ to ! public 9 ,wa%+ton1 ,,dc4 ,?is newe/ memorial on ! ,national ,mall pays tribute to ,dr4 ,k+'s national & int]national contributions to _w peace ?r\gh non-viol5t social *ange4 7#e7 ,mahatma ,g&hi1 :o employ$ ! pr9ciple ( satyagraha1 or non-viol5t resi/ance1 has come to repres5t ! moral =ce inspir+ _m civil & social rights movem5ts ar\nd ! _w4 7#f7 ,k+'s effective use ( ,g&hian pr9ciples 0 in/rum5tal to ! ,am]ican civil rights movem5t4 7#g7 ,9 ,febru>y #bjji1 a congressional delegation travel$ to ,india to commemorate ! #ej? anniv]s>y ( ! pilgrimage ( ,m>t9 ,lu!r ,k+1 ,jr41 & 8 wife1 ,coretta ,scott ,k+1 to t c\ntry 9 #aiei1 & to /udy ,g&hi's life & "w1 highlight+ ! ne$ = fur!r progress 9 peaceful conflict resolution & combat+ pov]ty4 7#h7 ,9 ,febru>y #bjji1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,special ,envoy = ,paki/an & ,afghani/an ,ri*>d ,holbrooke visit$ ,india to det]m9e h[ ! int]national community c bett] contribute to peace & /ability 9 ,afghani/an & ,s\? ,asia4 7#i7 ,accord+ to ! #bjaa ,global ,peace ,index prep>$ by ! ,in/itute = ,economics & ,peace1 a #be p]c5t r$uction 9 viol5ce w\ld result 9 a #b trillion economic b5efit1 en\gh to (fset ! recon/ruction co/s ( ! #bjaa ,japanese e>?quake & tsunami & elim9ate ! public debt ( ,greece1 ,portugal1 & ,irel&4 #c4 ,g&hi-,k+ ,s*ol>ly ,ex*ange ,initiative 7a7 ,initiative e/abli%$ ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate is au?oriz$ to c>ry out1 9 coop]ation ) ! appropriate repres5tatives ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 an initiative to be kn[n z ! ,g&hi-,k+ ,s*ol>ly ,ex*ange ,initiative4 ,! initiative %all be compris$ ( educational1 s*ol>ly1 & pr(essional ex*ange programs1 includ+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,an annual public diplomacy =um = s*ol>s f ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india t focuses on ! legacies ( ,mahatma ,g&hi & ,m>t9 ,lu!r ,k+1 ,jr41 :i* %all-- 7,a7 be held alt]nately 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 9 ,india2 7,b7 include repres5tatives f gov]nm5ts1 non-gov]nm5tal organizations1 educational in/itutions1 cultural organizations1 & civic organizations2 & 7,c7 focus on /udy+ ! "w ( ,g&hi & ,k+1 & apply+ _! philosophies to curr5t issues1 includ+ ! /atus ( pov]ty1 conflict1 human rights1 civil rights1 peace1 nonviol5ce1 & democracy 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,india4 7#b7 ,a pr(essional developm5t tra9+ initiative = gov]nm5t employees to develop int]national conflict solutions bas$ on ! pr9ciples ( nonviol5ce develop$ 9 consultation ) ! presid5t & *ief executive (fic] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,in/itute ( ,peace1 ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,public ,diplomacy & ,public ,affairs ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 & ,unit$ ,/ates coop]at+ p>tn]s1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 t>get ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local gov]nm5t employees 9 c\ntries ) ongo+ political1 social1 e?nic1 or viol5t conflict2 7,b7 include a specific focus on ! success ( nonviol5t movem5ts 9 conflict resolution2 7,c7 develop a curriculum = tea*+ conflict resolution & make su* curriculum available to p>ticipat+ gov]nm5t employees2 & 7,d7 be made publically available ?r\gh a v>iety ( m$ia4 7#c7 ,an und]graduate1 graduate1 & po/-graduate /ud5t ex*ange = /ud5ts to-- 7,a7 /udy ! hi/ory & legacies ( ,m>t9 ,lu!r ,k+1 ,jr41 & ,mahatma ,g&hi2 7,b7 visit hi/oric sites 9 ,india & ! ,unit$ ,/ates t 7 integral to ! ,am]ican civil rights movem5t & ! ,indian indep5d5ce movem5t2 & 7,c7 rese>* & develop pap]s on ! importance ( peace1 nonviol5ce1 & reconciliation 9 curr5t conflict regions4 7b7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,coop]at+ ,p>tn]s ,def9$ ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates coop]at+ p>tn]s means-- 7#a7 an in/itution ( high] education 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja7;a7771 includ+1 to ! maximum ext5t practicable1 an hi/orically ,black college or univ]sity t is a "p ,b in/itution 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #cbb7b7 ( su* ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajfa7b777 or an ,hispanic-s]v+ in/itution 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #ejb7;a77#e7 ( su* ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja;a7a77#e7772 7#b7 a comb9ation ( in/itutions ( high] education 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #ajc7b7 ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajjc7b7772 7#c7 a nongov]nm5tal organization incorporat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7#d7 a consortium consi/+ ( two or m su* in/itutions ( high] education1 high] education associations1 or nongov]nm5tal organizations4 #d4 ,report+ requirem5ts 7a7 ,initial report ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! ,secret>y's plan to c>ry out ! initiative au?oriz$ "u section #c4 7b7 ,p]iodic updates ,^u ! reque/ ( ! committees ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all submit to su* committees an update on ! ,secret>y's progress 9 implem5t+ ! plan ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a74 #e4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,to c>ry out ?is ,act1 !re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate su* sums z may be necess>y = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjad ?r\gh #bjai4 ,am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to ! au?orization ( appropriations "u ?is section are 9 addition to am\nts o!rwise available = su* purpose4