,i #aacth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #aedf ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,april #ab1 #bjac ,mr4 ,tiberi 7for himself and ,mr4 ,kind7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf to encourage a law enforcement presence in our schools by allowing full-time1 off-duty law enforcement officials an exclusion from income for wages received for performing services in an elementary or secondary school as a substitute teacher4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,better ,protecting ,children in ,schools ,act of #bjac4 #b4 ,findings and purposes 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,off-duty law enforcement officials work in a number of part-time employment capacities where they can earn a higher level of income than they would by substitute teaching at an elementary or secondary school4 7#b7 ,law enforcement officials act as deterrents to criminal behavior as well as first responders in the case of criminal activity4 7#c7 ,past ,congresses have worked to increase the number of law enforcement officials in elementary and secondary schools to protect students from possible violent attacks through programs such as grants for school resource officers4 7#d7 ,providing full-time1 on-duty law enforcement officials has proven to be costly to school districts4 7#e7 ,on any given day in the ,united ,states1 more than #bgj1jjj classes are taught by substitute teachers and many ,states have reported a shortage of substitute teachers1 including the ,state of ,ohio4 7#f7 ,substitute teaching requirements vary by ,state and by school district4 7b7 ,purposes ,it is the purpose of this ,act to-- 7#a7 incentivize off-duty law enforcement officials to choose to substitute teach in elementary and secondary schools 7within the confines of ,state and local substitute teaching requirements7 by reducing the difference between the compensation a law enforcement official earns from other part-time employment and the compensation a law enforcement official earns from substitute teaching2 7#b7 create a deterrent for criminal behavior in schools as well as a first response to assist school administrators and teachers in an instance where criminal activity occurs at a school2 7#c7 build on the work of past ,congresses to increase the number of law enforcement officials in elementary and secondary schools to protect students from possible violent attacks2 7#d7 provide school districts with an additional cost-effective tool1 which is not a mandate1 to have more law enforcement officials in their schools2 7#e7 provide an additional source of substitute teachers which may assist with the shortage that many ,states are facing2 and 7#f7 only allow law enforcement officials who meet ,state and local substitute teaching requirements to substitute teach4 #c4 ,exclusion for substitute teaching wages received by full-time1 off-duty ,state or local law enforcement officials 7a7 ,in general ,part ,,iii of subchapter ,b of chapter #a of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf 7relating to items specifically excluded from gross income7 is amended by inserting after section #aci;,d the following new section3 #aci;,e4 ,substitute teaching wages received by full-time1 off-duty ,state or local law enforcement officials 7a7 ,general rule ,in the case of a full-time1 off-duty ,state or local law enforcement official1 gross income shall not include wages received by such official for providing services as a substitute teacher in an elementary or secondary school4 7b7 ,definitions ,for purposes of this section-- 7#a7 ,full-time1 off-duty state or local law enforcement official ,the term full-time1 off-duty ,state or local law enforcement official means any police officer 7including a highway patrolman1 sheriff1 or sheriff's deputy7 employed by a ,state 7or the ,district of ,columbia71 or a political subdivision thereof1 on a full-time basis with the power to arrest and who is not acting within their official employment by the ,state or political subdivision4 7#b7 ,elementary or secondary school ,the term elementary or secondary school means any school which provides elementary education or secondary education 7kindergarten through grade #ab71 as determined under ,state law4 4 7b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of sections for such part ,,iii is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #aci;,d the following new item3 ,sec4 #aci;,e4 ,substitute teaching wages received by full-time1 off-duty ,state or local law enforcement officials44 7c7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply to wages received after the date of the enactment of this ,act in taxable years ending after such date4