,i #aac? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #adjc ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,m>* #be1 #bjac ,mr4 ,ru% introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd to require ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission to prescribe rules regulat+ inmate telephone s]vice rates4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,family ,telephone ,connection ,protection ,act ( #bjac4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,! ,congress f9ds t3 7#a7 ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ensure t all ,am]icans are af=d$ j & reasonable communications s]vices1 includ+ ^? families t pay rates = inmate telephone s]vice4 7#b7 ,! telephone is ! prim>y me?od by :i* individuals correspond & ma9ta9 contact ) family memb]s :o are inc>c]at$ 9 correctional in/itutions4 7#c7 ,except = em]g5cy purposes1 family memb]s are n all[$ to call p inc>c]at$ 9 correctional in/itutions2 inc>c]at$ p]sons are typically all[$ to call family memb]s & o!r pre-approv$ individuals only ?r\gh payphones physically locat$ on ! premises ( correctional in/itutions4 7#d7 ,inmate telephone s]vice 9 correctional in/itutions (t5 is limit$ to collect call+4 7#e7 ,reg>dless ( :e!r ! prison]s' calls are plac$ collect or ?r\gh a debit acc\nt1 ! prison]s' family memb]s typically pay = ! calls1 ei!r ?r\gh _! telephone bills1 9 ! case ( collect calls receiv$ f prison]s1 or by mak+ deposits directly into prison]s' debit acc\nts4 7#f7 ,x is cle> f v>i\s /udies t ma9ta9+ frequ5t & mean+ful communications betwe5 p :o are inc>c]at$ & family memb]s is key to ! successful social re9tegration ( =m]ly inc>c]at$ individuals4 ,su* contact r$uces recidivism & facilitates rehabilitation1 :i* 9 turn r$uces crime & ! future co/s ( imprisonm5t4 7#g7 ,frequ5t communications betwe5 inc>c]at$ p]sons & family memb]s is burd5$1 & 9 "s cases1 prev5t$1 by excessive inmate telephone s]vice rates4 ,excessive inmate telephone s]vice rates ?us weak5 ! family & community ties t are necess>y = successful re5try into society by p]sons :o 7 =m]ly inc>c]at$ & ! r$uction 9 crime result+ f successful re5try4 7#h7 ,innoc5t citiz5s are pay+ excessive telephone *>ges simply due to hav+ a family memb] or lov$ "o :o is inc>c]at$4 7#i7 ,! rates = calls f correctional in/itutions are "s ( ! highe/ rates 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) "s p]-m9ute *>ges rea*+ #a & s]vice or connection *>ges ( #c4jj p] call4 7#aj7 ,in=mation compil$ by ! ,congress & ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission %[s t ! high rates are due 9 "p to ! lack ( competition betwe5 telephone companies t provide long di/ance inmate telephone s]vice to correctional in/itutions4 7#aa7 ,!re are no competitive =ces provid+ inc5tives = ^? c>ri]s to l[] prices or op]ate effici5tly because1 unlike ! mass m>ket1 only "o c>ri] is typically p]mitt$ to provide long di/ance inmate telephone s]vice )9 ea* correctional in/itution4 7#ab7 ,high call+ rates also are due 9 "p to commissions t c>ri]s pay to correctional in/itution adm9i/rators = ! exclusive "r to provide long di/ance inmate telephone s]vice 9 a correctional facility4 ,9 "s cases1 su* commissions c acc\nt = z mu* z #fj p]c5t ( ! total rev5ues receiv$ f ! use ( prison payphones4 7#ac7 ,! collection ( su* commissions by correctional in/itution adm9i/rators & ,/ate dep>tm5ts ( correction bas$ ^u int]/ate telecommunications rev5ues is a burd5 on int]/ate comm]ce4 7#ad7 ,due to ! lack ( competition = telephone s]vices )9 correctional in/itutions1 families ( p 9 prison1 _m ( :om h l[ incomes1 _c *oose ! long di/ance c>ri] ) ! l[e/ call+ rates & mu/ pay ! excessive rates *>g$ by ! c>ri] hav+ ! exclusive "r to provide long di/ance s]vice to ! correctional in/itution f :i* ! call orig9ates4 7#ae7 ,! ,commission has ! exp]tise & au?ority to regulate inmate telephone s]vice4 ,because p>ties to ,commission rulemak+ proce$+s h rais$ issues reg>d+ its au?ority to implem5t mean+ful relief = excessive inmate telephone s]vice rates1 ,congress f9ds x necess>y & appropriate to reaffirm t ! ,commission has ! au?ority to implem5t ! types ( relief set =? 9 ?is ,act4 #c4 ,re/rictions on ! provision ( inmate telephone s]vice 7a7 ,def9itions ,section #bbf7;a7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbf7;a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraphs3 7#aj7 ,! t]m collect or collect call ref]s to a telephone call f a p]son inc>c]at$ 9 a correctional in/itution t is bill$ to ! subscrib] receiv+ ! call4 7#aa7 ,! t]m commission ref]s to a fee or o!r paym5t by a provid] ( inmate telephone s]vice to an adm9i/rator ( a correctional in/itution1 dep>tm5t ( correction1 or simil> entity1 bas$ ^u1 or p>tly ^u1 inmate telephone s]vice rev5ue4 7#ab7 ,! t]m debit acc\nt ref]s to ! paym5t ( inmate telephone s]vice ?r\gh a prison]'s prepaid c>d or o!r acc\nt1 :i* c be access$ only ?r\gh an access code1 p]sonal id5tification numb]1 or simil> id5tifi]4 7#ac7 ,! t]m inmate telephone s]vice includes ! provision ( telephone s]vice enabl+ p]sons inc>c]at$ 9 correctional in/itutions to orig9ate int]/ate calls at payphones or o!r telephones t are designat$ = prison]s' p]sonal use1 reg>dless ( :e!r ! calls are collect1 paid ?r\gh a debit acc\nt1 or paid ?r\gh any o!r means4 7#ad7 ,! t]m provid] ( inmate telephone s]vice means any common c>ri] t provides inmate telephone s]vice or any o!r p]son det]m9$ by ! ,commission to be provid+ inmate telephone s]vice4 4 7b7 ,regulations ,section #bbf is fur!r am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7i7 z subsection 7k72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7h7 ! foll[+ new subsections3 7i7 ,regulation ( inmate telephone s]vice 7#a7 ,rates ,9 ord] to ensure t *>ges = inmate telephone s]vice are j1 reasonable1 & nondiscrim9atory1 ! ,commission %all consid]1 ei!r 9 a rulemak+ proce$+ t is p5d+ z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,family ,telephone ,connection ,protection ,act ( #bjac or 9 a new rulemak+ proce$+1 ! foll[+ types ( regulation ( inmate telephone s]vice1 all ( :i* are )9 ! ,commission's jurisdiction & au?ority3 7,a7 ,prescrib+ a maximum uni=m p]-m9ute comp5sation rate4 7,b7 ,prescrib+ a maximum uni=m s]vice connection or o!r p]-call comp5sation rate4 7,c7 ,prescrib+ v>iable maximum comp5sation rates dep5d+ on su* factors z c>ri] co/s1 ! size ( ! correctional facility s]v$1 & o!r relevant factors id5tifi$ by ! ,commission4 7,d7 ,requir+ provid]s ( inmate telephone s]vice to (f] bo? collect call+ & debit acc\nt s]vices4 7,e7 ,prohibit+ ! paym5t ( commissions by provid]s ( inmate telephone s]vice to adm9i/rators ( correctional in/itutions1 dep>tm5ts ( correction1 & simil> entities4 7,f7 ,requir+ adm9i/rators ( correctional in/itutions1 dep>tm5ts ( correction1 & simil> entities to all[ m ?an "o provid] ( inmate telephone s]vice to provide int]/ate inmate telephone s]vice at a correctional in/itution 9 ord] t prison]s h a *oice ( su* provid]s4 7#b7 ,scope ,! regulations adopt$ by ! ,commission %all be te*nologically neutral & %all n jeop>dize legitimate security & p5ological int]e/s4 ,to ! ext5t ! ,commission regulations r$uce or elim9ate ! rev5ue d]iv$ by adm9i/rators ( correctional in/itutions1 dep>tm5ts ( correction1 & simil> entities f ! receipt ( commissions1 su* effects ( ,commission regulations %all n be consid]$ z jeop>diz+ or o!rwise affect+ legitimate security or p5ological int]e/s4 7#c7 ,deadl9es & p]iodic review ,! ,commission %all prescribe regulations to implem5t ! provisions ( ?is subsection )9 "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,family ,telephone ,connection ,protection ,act ( #bjac4 ,! ,commission %all review1 on a tri5nial basis1 ! regulations promulgat$ "u ?is subsection1 includ+ :e!r any ,commission-e/abli%$ comp5sation rates %\ld be modifi$4 7#d7 ,/ate preemption ,to ! ext5t t any ,/ate requirem5ts are inconsi/5t ) ! ,commission's regulations affect+ or p]ta9+ to int]/ate inmate telephone s]vice1 includ+ re/rictions on ! paym5t ( commissions bas$ ^u int]/ate inmate telephone s]vice rev5ues or e>n+s1 ! ,commission's regulations on su* matt]s %all preempt su* ,/ate requirem5ts4 7j7 ,inmate telephone s]vice fully subject to sections #bea & #beb 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,inmate telephone s]vice is fully subject to ! requirem5ts ( sections #bea & #beb ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,re/riction ,no provid] ( inmate telephone s]vice may block or o!rwise refuse to c>ry a call plac$ by an inc>c]at$ p]son on ! gr\nds t ! provid] has no contractual or o!r arrangem5t ) ! local ex*ange c>ri] s]v+ ! int5d$ recipi5t ( ! call or o!r common c>ri] involv$ 9 any portion ( ! transmission ( ! call4 4