,,ib ,union ,cal5d> ,no4 #bdf #aac? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #acjh ,report ,no4 #aac-ccj ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,m>* #ba1 #bjac,mr4 ,ha/+s ( ,wa%+ton 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,wald51 ,mr4 ,s*rad]1 ,mr4 ,simpson1 & ,ms4 ,h]r]a ,beutl]7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,natural ,res\rces ,janu>y #bc 7legislative day1 ,janu>y #ba71 #bjad;,committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union & ord]$ to be pr9t$ ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,m>9e ,mammal ,protection ,act ( #aigb to r$uce pr$ation on endang]$ ,columbia ,riv] salmon & o!r nonli/$ species1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,endang]$ ,salmon & ,fi%]ies ,pr$ation ,prev5tion ,act 4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,! ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,!re are #ac gr\ps ( salmon & /eelhead t are li/$ z ?reat5$ species or endang]$ species "u ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc t migrate ?r\gh ! l[] ,columbia ,riv]4 7#b7 ,! p ( ! ,nor?we/ ,unit$ ,/ates are unit$ 9 _! desire to re/ore heal?y salmon & /eelhead runs1 z !y are integral to ! region's culture & economy4 7#c7 ,! ,columbia ,riv] treaty tribes reta9 important rights ) respect to salmon & /eelhead4 7#d7 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & tribal gov]nm5ts h sp5t billions ( doll>s to assi/ ! recov]y ( ,columbia ,riv] salmon & /eelhead populations4 7#e7 ,"o ( ! factors impact+ salmonid populations is increas$ pr$ation by m>9e mammals1 includ+ ,cali=nia sea lions4 7#f7 ,! population ( ,cali=nia sea lions has increas$ #f-;fold ov] ! la/ #c decades1 & is curr5tly great] ?an #bej1jjj animals4 7#g7 ,9 rec5t ye>s1 m ?an #a1jjj ,cali=nia sea lions h be5 =ag+ 9 ! l[] #ade miles ( ! ,columbia ,riv] up to ,bonneville ,dam dur+ ! peak spr+ salmonid run be=e return+ to ! ,cali=nia coa/ to mate4 7#h7 ,! p]c5tage ( ! spr+ salmonid run t has be5 eat5 or kill$ by ,cali=nia sea lions at ,bonneville ,dam has increas$ #g-;fold s9ce #bjjb4 7#i7 ,9 rec5t ye>s1 ,cali=nia sea lions h ) great] frequ5cy congregat$ ne> ,bonneville ,dam & h ent]$ ! fi% ladd]s4 7#aj7 ,^! ,cali=nia sea lions h n be5 responsive to ext5sive haz+ me?ods employ$ ne> ,bonneville ,dam to disc\rage ?is behavior4 7#aa7 ,! process e/abli%$ "u ! #aiid am5dm5t to ! ,m>9e ,mammal ,protection ,act ( #aigb to address aggressive sea lion behavior is protract$ & w n "w 9 a timely en\gh mann] to protect ?reat5$ & endang]$ salmonids 9 ! ne> t]m4 7#ab7 ,9 ! int]e/ ( protect+ ,columbia ,riv] ?reat5$ & endang]$ salmonids1 a tempor>y exp$it$ proc$ure is urg5tly ne$$ to all[ removal ( ! m9imum numb] ( ,cali=nia sea lions z is necess>y to protect ! passage ( ?reat5$ & endang]$ salmonids 9 ! ,columbia ,riv] & its tribut>ies4 7#ac7 ,on ,decemb] #ba1 #bjaj1 ! indep5d5t ,p9nip$-,fi%]y ,int]action ,task ,=ce recomm5d$ le?ally remov+ m ( ! ,cali=nia sea lions 9 #bjaa4 7#ad7 ,on ,augu/ #ah1 #bjaa1 ! ,/ates ( ,wa%+ton1 ,oregon1 & ,idaho appli$ to ! ,national ,m>9e ,fi%]ies ,s]vice1 "u section #abj7;b77#a77;,a7 ( ! ,m>9e ,mammal ,protection ,act ( #aigb 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #achi7;b77#a77;,a771 = ! le?al removal ( sea lions t ! ,/ates det]m9$ are hav+ a significant negative impact on ! recov]y ( ,columbia ,riv] & ,snake ,riv] salmon & /eelhead4 7#ae7 ,on ,septemb] #ab1 #bjaa1 ! ,national ,m>9e ,fi%]ies ,s]vice ann\nc$ x 0 accept+ ! ,/ates' application = le?al removal ( sea lions & t x w\ld reconv5e ! ,p9nip$-,fi%]y ,int]action ,task ,=ce to consid] ! ,/ates' application4 ,?is ,act w ensure ! necess>y au?ority = p]mits "u ! ,m>9e ,mammal ,protection ,act ( #aigb to be issu$ 9 a timely fa%ion4 7#af7 ,dur+ a ,june #ad1 #bjaa1 he>+1 ! ,committee on ,natural ,res\rces ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives receiv$ te/imony f ,/ate & tribal witnesses express+ conc]n t significant p9nip$ pr$ation ( important ,nor?we/ fi% res\rces o!r ?an salmonids is sev]ely impact+ fi% /ocks det]m9$ by bo? ,f$]al & ,/ate fi%]y managem5t ag5cies to be at l[ levels ( abundance1 & t ?is _c be address$ by section #abj ( ! ,m>9e ,mammal ,protection ,act ( #aigb 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #achi71 :i* z 9 effect be=e ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act re/rict$ control ( pr$atory p9nip$s' impact only ) respect to endang]$ salmonids4 #c4 ,tak+ ( sea lions on ! ,columbia ,riv] & its tribut>ies to protect endang]$ & ?reat5$ species ( salmon & o!r nonli/$ fi% species ,section #abj ( ! ,m>9e ,mammal ,protection ,act ( #aigb 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #achi7 is am5d$ by /rik+ subsection 7f7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7f7 ,tempor>y m>9e mammal removal au?ority on ! wat]s ( ! ,columbia ,riv] or its tribut>ies 7#a7 ,removal au?ority ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y may issue a p]mit to an eligible entity au?oriz+ ! int5tional le?al tak+ on ! wat]s ( ! ,columbia ,riv] & its tribut>ies ( sea lions t are "p ( a heal?y population t is n li/$ z an endang]$ species or ?reat5$ species "u ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca et seq471 to protect endang]$ & ?reat5$ species ( salmon & o!r nonli/$ fi% species4 7#b7 ,p]mit process 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an eligible entity may apply to ! ,secret>y = a p]mit "u ?is subsection4 7,b7 ,deadl9e = consid]ation ( application ,! ,secret>y %all approve or d5y an application = a p]mit "u ?is subsection by n lat] ?an #cj days aft] receiv+ ! application4 7,c7 ,duration ( p]mit ,a p]mit "u ?is subsection %all be effective = no m ?an "o ye> aft] ! date x is issu$1 b may be r5ew$ by ! ,secret>y4 7#c7 ,limitations 7,a7 ,limitation on p]mit au?ority ,subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 a p]mit issu$ "u ?is subsection %all n au?orize ! le?al tak+ ( m ?an #aj sea lions dur+ ! duration ( ! p]mit4 7,b7 ,limitation on annual tak+s ,! cumulative numb] ( sea lions au?oriz$ to be tak5 ea* ye> "u all p]mits 9 effect "u ?is subsection %all n exce$ "o p]c5t ( ! annual pot5tial biological removal level4 7#d7 ,delegation ( p]mit au?ority ,any eligible entity may delegate to any o!r eligible entity ! au?ority to adm9i/] its p]mit au?ority "u ?is subsection4 7#e7 ,,nepa ,section #ajb7b77;,c7 ( ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dccb7b77;,c77 %all n apply ) respect to ?is subsection & ! issuance ( any p]mit "u ?is subsection dur+ ! #e-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection4 7#f7 ,susp5sion ( p]mitt+ au?ority ,if1 #e ye>s aft] enactm5t1 ! ,secret>y1 aft] consult+ ) ,/ate & tribal fi%]y manag]s1 det]m9es t le?al removal au?ority is no long] necess>y to protect salmonid & o!r fi% species f sea lion pr$ation1 may susp5d ! issuance ( p]mits "u ?is subsection4 7#g7 ,eligible entity def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m eligible entity means ea* ( ! ,/ate ( ,wa%+ton1 ! ,/ate ( ,oregon1 ! ,/ate ( ,idaho1 ! ,nez ,p]ce ,tribe1 ! ,conf$]at$ ,tribes ( ! ,umatilla ,indian ,res]vation1 ! ,conf$]at$ ,tribes ( ! ,w>m ,spr+s ,res]vation ( ,oregon1 ! ,conf$]at$ ,tribes & ,b&s ( ! ,yakama ,nation1 & ! ,columbia ,riv] ,int]-,tribal ,fi% ,commission 4 #d4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ! ,congress t-- 7#a7 prev5t+ pr$ation by sea lions1 recov]y ( li/$ salmonid /ocks1 & prev5t+ future li/+s ( fi% /ocks 9 ! ,columbia ,riv] is a vital priority2 7#b7 p]mit hold]s ex]cis+ le?al removal au?ority pursuant to ! am5dm5t made by ?is ,act %\ld be tra9$ 9 wildlife managem5t2 & 7#c7 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t %\ld cont9ue to fund le?al & nonle?al removal measures = prev5t+ su* pr$ation4 #e4 ,treaty rights ( f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian tribes ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act or ! am5dm5t made by ?is ,act %all be con/ru$ to affect or modify any treaty or o!r "r ( any f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian tribe4 ,janu>y #bc 7legislative day1 ,janu>y #ba71 #bjad;,committ$ to ! ,committee ( ! ,:ole ,h\se on ! ,/ate ( ! ,union & ord]$ to be pr9t$