,an ,essay on ! ,evils ( ,popul> ,ignorance ,by ,john ,fo/]4 ,revis$ & ,enl>g$ ,edition4 ,a ,"w1 :i*1 popul> & admir$ z x confess$ly is1 has nev] met ) ! ?\s&? "p ( ! att5tion :i* x des]ves4 ,x appe>s to me t we are n[ at a crisis 9 ! /ate ( our c\ntry1 & ( ! _w1 :i* r5d]s ! reason+s & exhortations ( t eloqu5t production applicable & urg5t beyond all p[] ( m9e to express4 ,dr4 ,j4 ,pye ,smi?4 ,adv]tisem5t ,if ! circum/ance ( a mann] ( introduction some:at diff]5t f :at w\ld be expect$ 9 a composition ( ! essay class 7 wor? a v few words ( explanation1 x might be m5tion$1 t ! foll[+ production has gr[n out ( ! topics ( a disc\rse1 deliv]$ at a public anniv]s>y meet+ 9 aid ( ! ,briti% & ,=eign ,s*ool ,society4 ,:5 x 0 ?\ght1 a good :ile aft] t occasion1 t a m ext5sive use might be made ( "s ( ! obs]vations1 ! writ+ 0 begun 9 ! =m ( a ,disc\rse address$ to an assembly1 & comm5c+ ) a s5t5ce f ! ,bible1 to s]ve z a g5]al indication to ! subject4 ,b aft] "s progress _h be5 made1 x became evid5t t any?+ l a compreh5sive view ( t subject w\ld be incompatible ) ! prop] limits ( su* a composition4 ,9 rel9qui%+1 h[ev]1 ! =m ( a public address1 ! writ] ?\ght he might be excus$ = leav+ "s traces ( t "* to rema91 9 bo? ! ca/ ( expression & ! !ological s5tim5t2 = rev]t+ repeat$ly to ! s5t5ce f ,scripture2 & = cont9u+ ! use ( ! plural pron\n1 s commodi\s = ! mode/ egotism ( public disc\rs]s4 ,9 ! g5]al design & c\rse ( obs]vations1 ! essay reta9s ! "* ( ! orig9al disc\rse1 :i* 01 9 accordance to ! presum$ expectations ( a grave assembly1 an attempt to display ! importance ( ! education ( ! p 9 ref]5ce1 ma9ly1 to moral & religi\s int]e/s4 ,!re are special relations 9 :i* _! ignorance or cultivation are ( great consequ5ce to ! welf>e ( ! community4 ,"s ( ^! are ( indisp5sable consid]ation to ! legislator1 & to ! political economi/4 ,b x is 9 t g5]al & moral view1 9 :i* ignorance 9 ! l[] ord]s is beheld ! cause ( _! vice1 irreligion1 & consequ5t mis]y1 t ! subject is attempt$1 imp]fectly & some:at desultorily1 to be illu/rat$ 9 ! foll[+ pages4 ,nor 0 x )9 ! writ]'s design to sugge/ any p>ticul> plans1 regulations1 or in/rum5tal exp$i5ts1 9 promotion ( ! sy/em ( op]ations hopefully begun1 = rais+ ^! classes f _! degradation4 ,8 "p has be5 to make su* a prom95t repres5tation ( ! calamit\s effects ( _! ignorance1 z %all prove x an aggravat$ national guilt to all[ ano!r g5]ation to gr[ up to ! same condition z ! pres5t & ! pa/4 ,9 ! c\rse ( attempt+ ?is1 occasions h be5 seiz$ ( expos+ ! absurdity ( ^? :o are ho/ile to ! m5tal improvem5t ( ! p4 ,if any "o %\ld say t ?is is a m]e beat+ ( ! air1 = t all su* ho/ility is n[ gone by1 he may be assur$ !re are _m p]sons1 ( no insignificant rank 9 society1 :o w\ld f _! own consci\sness smile at ! simplicity ) :i* he c s easily %ape m5's op9ions & dispositions to 8 m9d :e!r !y w or n4 ,he mu/ h be5 ! mo/ *>itable or ! mo/ obtuse ( obs]v]s4 ,x is fe>$ ! read]s ( ! foll[+ essay w f9d "s defect ( di/ribution & arrangem5t4 ,to ! c&or ( ^? :o are practis$ 9 lit]>y "w x w\ld be an admissible plea1 t :51 9 a prep>ation to meet a p>ticul> occasion = :i* b little "t has be5 all[$1 a s]ies ( topics & obs]vations has be5 ha/ily sket*$ out1 x is f> f easy to ?r[ !m aft]w>ds into a diff]5t ord]4 ,! au?or has to bespeak indulg5ce also1 "h & !re1 to some?+ too l repetition4 ,if he qualifies ! t]ms 9 :i* ?is fault is ackn[l$g$1 x is because he ?9ks t1 ?\gh !re be a recurr5ce ( simil>ities1 a m]e b>e it]ation is avoid$1 by means ( a div]sity & addition ( ! matt] ( illu/ration & en=cem5t4 ,any b5evol5t writ] on ! subject w\ld wi% he c\ld treat x )\t su* frequ5t use ( ! phrases1 l[] ord]s1 subord9ate classes1 inf]ior portion ( society1 & o!r expressions ( ! same k9d2 because !y h an invidi\s s\nd1 & h inde$ v (t5 be5 us$ 9 contempt4 ,he c only say1 t he uses !m ) no su* feel+2 t !y are employ$ simply z ! mo/ obvi\s t]ms ( designation2 & t he w\ld l bett] to employ any less ungraci\s ones t did n require an affect$ circumlocution4 ,9 sev]al p>ts ( ! essay1 !re w be f\nd a language ( emphatic c5sure on t conduct ( /ates1 t pr$om9ant _s & sy/em 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! affairs ( nations1 by :i* ! p h be5 consign$ to su* a deplorable condition ( intellectual & consequ5tly moral degradation1 :ile res\rces approa*+ to imm5sity h be5 lavi%$ on objects ( vanity & ambition4 ,s f> f feel+ t su* obs]vations c require any apology1 ! writ] ?9ks x is high "t = all ! advocates ( intellectual1 moral1 & religi\s improvem5t1 to raise a prote/+ voice aga9/ t policy ( ! /ates d5om9at$ ,*ri/ian1 & especially our own1 :i* has1 ?r\gh age aft] age1 f\nd e conceivable ?+ necess>y to be done1 at all co/s & haz>ds1 r ?an to enlight51 re=m1 & ref9e ! p4 ,he ?9ks t no?+ c m /rongly betray a judgm5t enslav$1 or a "t-s]v+ di%one/y1 9 ^? :o w\ld assume to dictate to su* an advocate & to c5sure him1 ?an t sort ( doctr9e :i* tells him t x is beside 8 bus9ess1 & out ( 8 sph]e1 z a ,*ri/ian morali/1 to animadv]t on ! conduct ( national au?orities1 :5 he sees !m1 dur+ "o long p]iod ( "t aft] ano!r1 n do+ t :i* is ! mo/ important ( all ?+s to be done = ! p ov] :om !y preside1 b do+ :at is 9 sub/ance & effect ! rev]se2 & do+ x on t great scale1 :i* contra/s s fe>fully ) ! small "o1 on :i* ! individuals :o deplore su* p]v]sion ( p[] are conf9$ to attempt a rem$y ( ! consequ5ces4 ,?is int]diction comes ) its wor/ appe>ance :5 x is put =? 9 t]ms affect+ a pr(\nd rev]5ce ( religion2 a rev]5ce :i* _c endure t s holy a ?+ %\ld be defil$1 by be+ br\ght 9 any contact ) su* a subject z ! disa/r\s effect ( bad gov]nm5t1 on ! intellectual & moral /ate ( ! p4 ,! advocate ( s*emes = ! improvem5t ( _! rational nature may1 x seems1 take 8 gr\nd1 8 /ronge/ gr\nd1 on religion1 = en=c+ on individuals ! duty ( promot+ su* an object4 ,9 ! "n & au?ority ( religion he may press on _! consci5ces ) respect to ! application ( _! prop]ty & influ5ce2 & he may adopt "u its sanction a /rongly judicial language 9 c5sure ( _! neglig5ce1 _! ins5sibility to _! acc\ntabl5ess1 & _! lavi% exp5ditures =eign to ! mo/ ,important uses3 9 all ?is he does well4 ,b ! in/ant he beg9s to make ! l judicial application ( its laws to ! public conduct ( ! gov]n+ au?orities1 t in/ant he debases ,*ri/ianity to politics1 mo/ likely to p>ty-politics2 & a pi\s horror is affect$ at ! pr(anation4 ,*ri/ianity is to be honor$ some:at aft] ! same mann] z ! ,lama ( ,?ibet4 ,x is to /ay 9 its temple1 to h ! proprieties ( homage duly pres]v$ )9 its prec9cts1 b to be exempt$ 79 rev]5ce ( its sanctity67 f all cognizance ( great public affairs1 ev5 9 ! po9ts :]e !y mo/ int]f]e ) or involve its int]e/s4 ,x c\ld %[1 p]haps1 9 :at mann] ! adm9i/ration ( ^? affairs injures ^! int]e/s2 b x w\ld degrade its sacr$ "* by talk+ ( any su* matt]4 ,b ,*ri/ianity mu/ h leave to decl9e ! s9i/] complim5t ( su* pret5d$ anxiety to pres]ve x immaculate4 ,z to its sacr$ "*1 x c v5ture t1 on ! /r5g? ( its intr9sic quality & ( its own gu>dian%ip1 :ile1 reg>dless ( ! limits ?us attempt$ 9 mock rev]5ce to be prescrib$1 x /eps 9 a c5sorial capacity on :at w be call$ a political gr\nd1 s f> z to take acc\nt ( :at conc]n has be5 %[n1 or :at means h be5 left disposable1 = op]ations to promote ! gr& ess5tials ( human welf>e1 by t public sy/em :i* has grasp$ & exp5d$ ! /r5g? ( ! community1 ,*ri/ianity is n s demure a ?+ t x _c1 )\t violat+ its consecrat$ "*1 g into ! ex]cise ( ?is judicial (fice4 ,& z to its "r to d s1--ei!r x has a "r to take cognizance n[ ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! _s & measures ( /ates & _! regulators be> ^u ! mo/ mom5t\s int]e/s1 or x w h no "r to be br\ght =w>d z ! supreme law = ! f9al aw>d on ^? proce$+s & ^? m54 ,footnote3 ,a c5sure on ?is alleg$ desecration ( religi\s topics1 :i* _h be5 pron\nc$ on ! ,essay 7fir/ edit47 by a ,review mak+ no small pret5sions bo? religi\s & lit]>y1 0 ! imm$iate cause t prompt$ ^! obs]vations4 ,b !y 7 made ) a g5]al ref]5ce to a hypocritical cant mu* 9 vogue at t "t1 & long be=e4 ,t x 0 hypocritical appe>$ pla9ly en\gh f ! circum/ance1 t ^? solemn rebukes ( ! pr(anation ( religion1 by implicat+ x ) political affairs1 smote almo/ exclusively on "o side4 ,let ! religi\s morali/1 or ! prea*]1 amalgamate religion z l>gely z he pleas$ ) ! prop] sort ( political s5tim5ts1 t is1 ! s]vile1 & !n x 0 all "r4 ,x is n[ m ?an tw5ty ye>s s9ce a national plan ( education = ! inf]ior classes1 0 br\ght =w>d by ,mr4 7n[ ,"l7 ,br\gham4 ,! ann\ncem5t ( su* a s*eme f su* an ,au?or1 0 receiv$ ) hope & delight by ^? :o _h s long deplor$ ! condition ( ^? classes4 ,b :5 x 0 =mally set =?1 its adm9i/rative organization appe>$ s defective 9 lib]al compreh5sion1 s invidi\sly re/rict$ & accommodat$ to ! prejudices & dem&s ( "o "p ( ! community1 t ano!r great division1 ! "o 9 :i* zeal & ex]tions = ! education ( ! p _h be5 m & long] conspicu\s1 0 con/ra9$ to make an in/ant & g5]al prote/ aga9/ x4 ,& at ! same "t x 0 und]/ood1 t ! p>ty 9 ^: favor x _h be5 s inequitably con/ruct$1 7 displeas$ at ev5 ! v small res]ve x made f _! monopoly ( jurisdiction4 ,x spe$ily fell to ! gr\nd1 to ! extreme regret ( ! e>ne/ fri5ds ( popul> re=mation t a design ( s mu* orig9al promise %\ld h come to no?+4 ,all legislative consid]ation ( ! subject w5t into abeyance2 & has s rema9$1 ) trifl+ exception1 ?r\gh an int]val 9 :i* f> m ?an a million1 9 ,engl& alone1 ( ! *ildr5 :o 7 at t "t )9 t /age ( _! life on :i* *iefly a g5]al s*eme w\ld h act$1 h gr[n up to animal maturity1 de/itute ( all t c1 9 any dec5t s5se ( ! ^w1 be call$ education4 ,?9k ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 _! /ate z x is1 & :at x might h be5 if !re _h at t "t exi/$ patriotism1 lib]ality1 & moral pr9ciple1 en\gh to enact & c>ry into effect a compreh5sive measure4 ,! long] ! neglect ! m aggravat$ ! pressure ) :i* ! subject returns ^u u4 ,x is =c+ itself on att5tion ) a dem& z p]emptory z ev] 0 ! necessity ( an embankm5t aga9/ ! p]il ( inundation4 ,!re are no indications to make u sangu9e z to ! disposition ( ! mo/ influ5tial classes2 b x 7 little less ?an infatuation n to see ! necessity ( "s extraord9>y proce$+1 to e/abli% a =tifi$ l9e betwe5 u &--n national di%onor2 t is flagrantly ^u u1 b--! de/ruction ( national safety4 ,z to national di%onor1 by comp>ison ) :at may be se5 else:]e1 x is h>dly possible = a patriot to feel a m bitt] mortification ?an 9 read+ ! description1 z rec5tly giv5 by ,m4 ,c\s91 ( ! /ate ( education 9 ! ,prussian dom9ions1 & !n look+ ov] ! hide\s exhibition ( ignorance & b>b>ism 9 ?is c\ntry2 9 repres5t+ to himself ! v]nal intellig5ce1 7z we may rightly "n x17 ! in=mation1 ! s5se ( decorum1 ! fitness = rational conv]se1 :i* mu/ q inevitably diffuse a value & grace ?r\gh\t ! g5]al y\?ful "* "u su* a discipl9e1 & !n *ang+ 8 view to :at may be se5 all ov] 8 own c\ntry--an incalculable & ev]-increas+ tribe ( human creatures1 gr[+ up 9 a condition to %[ :at a wret*$ & (f5sive ?+ is human nature left to itself4 ,:5 nei!r opprobrium1 nor prospective policy1 nor s5se ( duty1 c con/ra9 ! att5tion ( ! (ficially & virtually rul+ "p ( society to an important national int]e/1 x is sure to come on !m at la/ 9 "s m al>m+ & imp]ative manife/ation4 ,! pres5t & v rec5t times h af=d$ significant indication ( :at an ignorant populace are capable ( believ+1 & ( be+ successfully in/igat$ to p]petrate4 ,x is n to be pret5d$ t su* ignorance1 & su* liabilities to mis*ief1 exi/ only 9 p>ticul> spots ( ! l&1 z if ! local outbreaks 7 m]ely incid5tal & insulat$ facts1 /&+ out ( community ) any?+ widely p]vad+ ! mass4 ,)9 b v few ye>s ( ! pres5t date1 we h _h ! spectacle ( millions1 lit]ally millions1 ( ! p ( ,engl&1 yield+ an absolute cr$5ce to ! mo/ mon/r\s delusions respect+ public que/ions & measures1 impos$ on !m by di%one/ artifice1 & :at may be call$ moral inc5di>ism2 & ^! delusions ( a nature to excite ! passions ( ! multitude to crime4 ,x is difficult to believe t all ?is c be se5 )\t s]i\s appreh5sion1 by ^? :o su/a9 ! prim>y responsibility = devis+ measures to secure ! national safety1 7t we may take ! l[e/ t]m ( national welf>e27 & t !y c be cont5t to re/ t security on exp$i5ts :i*1 9 keep+ ! p 9 ord]1 make !m no wis] or bett]4 ,x w\ld truly be a glori\s *ange 9 our hi/ory1 if we might at l5g? see ! national p[] wield$ by enlight5$1 virtu\s1 & en]getic spirits1 n only to ! b>e effect ( )/&+ disord] & dang]1 b 9 a resolute1 inv9cible det]m9ation to r$eem u f ! national ignom9y ( exhibit+ to ! _w1 f> 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 a rude1 unpr9cipl$1 semi-b>b>\s populace4 ,?us f> ! hopes :i* _h flatt]$ u ) su* a *ange1 z a consequ5ce ( a political movem5t s consid]able z to be d5om9at$ a revolution1 h be5 griev\sly disappo9t$4 ,we mu/ wait1 b ) progno/ics little enc\rag+1 to see :e!r a pr(ess$ conc]n = popul> education w result 9 any effective s*eme4 ,t pr(ession has hi!rto be5 foll[$ up ) s little appe>ance ( e>ne/ conviction1 or ( high & compreh5sive purpose1 among ! majority ( ! influ5tial p]sons :o1 p]haps = decorum's sake1 h made x1 z to leave cause = appreh5sion t1 if any su* s*eme 7 to be propos$1 x w\ld be 9 ! fir/ in/ance v limit$ 9 its compass1 indecisive 9 its en=cem5t1 & nigg>dly 9 its pecuni>y appo9tm5ts4 ,_m ( our legislators h nev] ?\ght ( inve/igat+ ! condition ( ! p1 & are unaw>e ( _! deplorable de/itution ( all m5tal cultivation2 & _m h =m$ b a l[ & indi/9ct e/imate ( ! k9d & measure ( cultivation desirable to be imp>t$4 ,v sl[ly does ! conviction or ! desire make its way among ! favorites ( =tune1 t ! portion ( humanity s f> bel[ !m %\ld be rais$ to ! highe/ m5tal condition compatible ) ! limitation & duties ( _! subord9ate allotm5t4 ,no d\bt1 ! mo/ g5u9e zeal = ! object w\ld f9d difficulties 9 ! way1 ( a magnitude to require a great & p]sev]+ ex]tion ( p[]1 7 !y only ^? oppos$ by ! degrad$ condition ( ! p !mselves2 by ! utt] c>elessness ( "o "p1 & ! intractabl5ess ( ano!r4 ,nor is x to be d5i$1 t ! diff]5ces ( religi\s op9ion1 among ! promot]s ( ! design1 mu/ create consid]able difficulty z to ! mode & ext5t ( religi\s in/ruction1 to =m a "p ( a compreh5sive sy/em4 ,b we are told1 besides1 ( we "k n :at ob/ruction to be enc\nt]$ f prejudices ( prescription1 privileg$ & peculi> int]e/s1 ! jeal\s pride ( v5]able in/itutions1 assum$ rights ( /ation & rank1 punctilios ( prec$5ce1 ! t5acity ( p>ties :o f9d _! advantage 9 ?+s z !y are1 & s =?2 all to be def]5tially consult$4 ,if ?is mean t ! old horror ( a bold exp]im5tal novelty is /ill to be yield$ to2 t no?+ 9 ?is s urg5t affair is to be v5tur$ b 9 a creep+ in*-by-in* movem5t2 t ! reign ( gross ignorance1 ) all its att5dant vices1 is to be all[$ a v leisurely retreat1 reta9+ its hold on a l>ge portion ( ! pres5t & foll[+ g5]ations ( ! *ildr51 & !re=e ! adults2 t _! condition & fate %all be ma9ly left at ! discretion ( ignorant & (t5 wor?less p>5ts2 t !re %all be no consid]able positive exaction ( local provision = ! in/itution1 or ( att5dance ( ^? :o %\ld be b5efit$ by x2 t1 9 %ort1 !re %all n be a compreh5sive application ( ! national p[] ?r\gh its organ1 ! gov]nm5t1 by au?oritative1 &1 we mu/ say1 9 "s degree co]cive measures1 to abate z spe$ily z possible ! national nuisance & calamity ( su* a /ate ( ! juv5ile faculties & habits z we see gl>+ ar\nd u2 & all ?is because homage is dem&$ to anticipat$ prejudices1 selfi%ness ( privilege1 v5]able in/itutions1 pride ( /ation1 jeal\sy ( ! well-end[$1 & ! l3--if ?is be :at is meant1 we may well ask :e!r ^! factiti\s pr]ogatives1 t w\ld ?us int]f]e to r5d] feeble1 p>tial1 & sl[1 any project$ ex]tion to rescue ! nation f b>b>ism1 turpitude1 & dang]1 be n !mselves among ! mo/ noxi\s ?+s 9 ! l&1 & ! mo/ des]v+ to be extirpat$4 ,h[ readily w ! pr\de/ desc5d to ! plea ( impot5ce :5 ! exhortation is to some?+ :i* !y c>e n = or dislike1 b to :i*1 at ! same "t1 x w\ld be disreputable to av[ any o!r ?an ! mo/ favorable s5tim5ts1 to be duly express$ 9 ! =m ( great regret t ! ?+ is impracticable4 ,impracticable--& does ! case come at la/ to be ?is1 t f "o cause & ano!r1 f ! arrogance ( ! high & ! unt[>dness ( ! l[1 ! ob/9acy ( prejudice1 & ! ra%ness ( innovation1 ! diss5sions among fri5ds ( a b5efic5t design & ! disc\nt5ance ( ^? :o are no bett] ?an enemies1 a mighty /ate1 triumphantly boa/+ ( e o!r k9d ( p[]1 absolutely _c execute a s*eme = rescu+ its p f be+ :at a great ,au?ority on ?is subject has pron\nc$ ! wor/ educat$ nation 9 ,europe8 ,!n let x submit1 ) all its pomp1 pride1 & gr&eur1 to /& 9 d]ision & prov]b on ! face ( ! e>?4 99 99 99 99 99 ,) a view to a wid] circulation ?an t :i* is limit$ by ! price ( ! volume publi%$ 9 an exp5sive =m & /yle ( pr9t+1 x has be5 deem$ advisable to publi% a *eap edition ( ! ,essay on ,popul> ,ignorance4 ,x is n 9 any degree an abridgm5t ( ! prec$+ edition2 ! only omission1 ( ! slighte/ consequ5ce1 be+ 9 a few places :]e *anges h be5 r5d]$ necess>y by ! subsequ5t conduct ( our national au?orities1 z affect+ our speculations & prospects 9 relation to g5]al education2 :ile1 on ! o!r h&1 !re are num]\s little additions & corrections1 9 attempts to br+ out ! ideas m fully1 or ) "s little aft]?\ght ( discrim9ation or exception4 ,9 "s in/ances ! connection & dep5d5ce ( ! s]ies ( ?\ghts h be5 r5d]$ m obvi\s1 & ! s5t5ces r$uc$ to a some:at m simple & compact con/ruction2 b ! pr9cipal object 9 ?is f9al revis$ has be5 lit]>y correction1 )\t any mat]ial enl>gem5t or *ange4 ,x is hop$ t ?is repr9t 9 a popul> =m may s]ve ! purpose ( contribut+ some?+1 9 co-op]ation ) ! pres5t ex]tions1 to expose1 & p>tially rem$y1 ! lam5table & nationally disgraceful ignorance to :i* ! p ( our c\ntry h be5 s long ab&on$4 ,cont5ts4 ,section ,i4 ,defect ( s5sibility 9 ! view ( ! unhapp9ess ( mank9d4 --,ignorance "o gr& cause ( t unhapp9ess4--,ignorance preval5t among ! anci5t ,jewi% p4--,its injuri\s op]ation--& ultimately de/ructive consequ5ce4--,m ext5d$ consid]ation ( ignorance z ! cause ( mis]y among ! anci5t hea!ns4 ,section ,,ii4 ,brief review ( ! ignorance prevail+ ?r\gh ! ages subsequ5t to ^? ( anci5t hi/ory4--,/ate ( ! popul> m9d 9 ,*ri/5dom dur+ ! complete reign ( ,pop]y4--,suppos$ reflections ( a ,prote/ant 9 "o ( our anci5t spl5did /ructures = ecclesia/ical use4--,sl[ progress ( ! ,re=mation1 9 its effects on ! und]/&+s ( ! p4--,_! b>b>\s ignorance ev5 9 ! "t ( ,elizabe?1 not)/&+ ! intellectual & lit]>y glories ( ?is c\ntry 9 t p]iod4--,sunk 9 ignorance /ill 9 :at has (t5 be5 call$ our ,augu/an age4--,/range ins5sibility ( ! cultivat$ "p ( ! nation ) reg>d to ! m5tal & moral condition ( ! re/4--,almo/ hea!n ignorance ( religion at ! "t :5 ,:itefield & ,wesley began to excite ! att5tion ( ! multitude to t subject4--,signs & means ( a *ange = ! bett] 9 rec5t times4 ,section ,,iii4 ,great ignorance & debasem5t /ill manife/ 9 v>i\s features ( ! popul> "*4--,entire want1 9 e>ly life1 ( any idea ( a g5]al & compreh5sive purpose to be pursu$--,gratification ( ! s5ses ! *ief good4--,cruelty a subsidi>y res\rce4--,disposition to cruelty display$ & confirm$ by common practices4--,confirm$ especially by ! mann] ( slaught]+ animals de/9$ = food4--,display$ 9 ! abuse ( ! labor+ animals4--,g5]al *>act]i/ic ( ! p an indi/9ct & fa9t s5se ( "r & wrong4--,v>i\s exemplifications4--,di%onor to our c\ntry t ! p %\ld h rema9$ 9 su* a condition4--,effects ( _! ignorance z appe>+ 9 sev]al p>ts ( ! economy ( life2 9 _! ord9>y occupations2 9 _! mann] ( sp5d+ _! leisure "t1 includ+ ! ,sunday2 9 ! /ate ( dome/ic society2 consequ5ces ( ?is la/ z se5 9 ! old age ( p>5ts4--,! l[] classes plac$ by _! want ( education out ( amicable communication ) ! high]4--,unhappy & dang]\s consequ5ces ( ?is4--,great decl9e ( ! respect :i* 9 =m] times ! p felt t[>d ! high] classes & ! exi/+ ord] ( ! community4--,progress ( a contr>y _s4 ,section ,,iv4 ,objection1 t a mat]ial increase ( k & intellig5ce among ! p w\ld r5d] !m unfit = _! /ation1 & discont5t$ ) x2 w\ld excite !m to insubord9ation & arrogance t[>d _! sup]iors2 & make !m ! m liable to be s$uc$ by ! wild notions & p]nici\s ma*9ations ( declaim]s1 s*em]s1 & innovators4--,obs]vations 9 answ]4--,special & /rik+ absurdity ( ?is objection 9 "o important p>ticul>4--,evid5ce f matt] ( fact t ! improvem5t ( ! popul> und]/&+ has n ! t5d5cy alleg$4--,! special reg>d meant to be _h to religi\s in/ruction 9 ! education desir$ = ! l[] classes1 a security aga9/ _! increas$ k be+ p]v]t$ into an excitem5t to insubord9ation & disord]4--,absurdity ( ! notion t an improv$ education ( ! common p ought to consi/ ( in/ruction specifically & almo/ solely religi\s4--,! dim9utive quantity ( religi\s z well z o!r k to :i* ! p w\ld be limit$ by "s zeal\s advocates ( ord] & subord9ation utt]ly inadequate to secure ^? objects4--,b1 "q :at is to be und]/ood by ord] & subord9ation4--,increas$ k & s5se 9 ! p c]ta9ly n favorable to a cr$ul\s confid5ce & a passive1 unconditional submission1 on _! "p1 t[>d ! presid+ classes 9 ! community4--,advantage1 to a wise & upright gov]nm5t1 ( hav+ intellig5t subjects4--,great effect :i* a g5]al improvem5t among ! p w\ld necess>ily h on ! mann] ( _! be+ gov]n$4--,! p arriv$1 9 ?is age1 at a /ate :i* r5d]s x impracticable to pres]ve national tranquillity )\t improv+ _! m9ds & mak+ "s concession to _! claims4--,folly & probable calamity ( an ob/9ate resolution to ma9ta9 subord9ation 9 ! nations ( ,europe 9 ! arbitr>y & despotic mann] ( =m] times4--,facility & c]ta9 success ( a bett] sy/em4 ,section ,v4 ,extreme pov]ty ( religi\s k among ! un$ucat$ p3 _! notions respect+ ,god1 ,provid5ce1 ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! invisible _w4--,fatal effect ( _! want ( m5tal discipl9e z caus+ an inaptitude to receive religi\s in=mation4--,exemplifications1--9 a suppos$ exp]im5t ( religi\s in/ruction 9 a fri5dly visit to a num]\s un$ucat$ family2 9 ! /upidity & ?\ghtlessness (t5 betray$ 9 att5dance on public religi\s s]vices2 9 ! impossibility ( imp>t+ religi\s tru?s1 ) any degree ( cle>ness1 to ignorant p]sons1 :5 al>m$ into "s s]i\s conc]n by sickness2 9 ! ins5sibility & inv9cible delusion sometimes reta9$ 9 ! ne> approa* to dea?4--,r>e in/ances ( ! admirable efficacy ( religion to animate & enl>ge ! faculties1 ev5 9 ! old age ( an ignorant man4--,excuses = ! intellectual inaptitude & p]v]sion ( uncultivat$ religi\s m9ds4--,animadv]sions on religi\s tea*]s4 ,section ,,vi4 ,suppos$ me?od ( v]ify+ ! prec$+ repres5tation ( ! ignorance ( ! p4--,r5ew$ expressions ( wond] & mortification t ?is %\ld be ! true description ( ! ,engli% nation4--,prodigi\s ex]tions ( ?is nation = ! accompli%m5t ( objects =eign to ! improvem5t ( ! p4--,effects :i* might h result$ f f> less ex]tion & res\rces appli$ to t object4--,! contra/ betwe5 :at has be5 done1 & :at might h be5 done by ! ex]tion ( ! national /r5g?1 expos$ 9 a s]ies ( p>allel repres5tations4--,total unconc]n1 till a rec5t p]iod1 ( ! g5]ality ( p]sons 9 ! high] classes respect+ ! m5tal /ate ( ! populace4--,indications ( an important *ange 9 ! mann] ( e/imat+ !m4--,measures attempt$ & project$ = _! improvem5t4--,"s ( ^! measures & me?ods insignificant 9 ! e/eem ( projectors ( m]ely political s*emes = ! am5dm5t ( ! popul> condition4--,b que/ions to ^? projectors on ! efficacy ( su* s*emes4--,mo/ desirable1 nev]!less1 t ! political sy/ems & ! gov]n+ p[]s ( /ates c\ld be conv]t$ to promote s gr& a purpose4--,b expo/ulations address$ to ^? :o1 despond+ ( ?is aid1 despond !re=e ( ! object itself4--,incitem5t to individual ex]tion4--,ref]5ce to ! sublime/ ,example4--,imputation ( extravagant hope4--,repell$2 fir/1 by a full ackn[l$gm5t h[ mu* ! hopes ( sob]-m9d$ projectors ( improvem5t are limit$ by :at !y see ( ! disord] 9 ! ess5tial con/itution ( our nature2 & next1 by a pla9 /atem5t1 9 a s]ies ( p>ticul>s1 ( :at !y nev]!less judge x rational to expect f a g5]al ext5sion ( good education4--,answ] to ! "q1 :e!r x be presum$ t any m]ely human discipl9e c r$uce its subjects "u ! pr$om9ance ( religion4--,answ] to ! inquiry1 :at is ! ext5t ( ! k ( :i* x is desir$ to put ! common p 9 possession4--,obs]vations on suppos$ degrees ( possible advancem5t ( ! k & welf>e ( ! community2 ) reflections ( a/oni%m5t & regret at ! actual /ate ( ignorance1 degradation1 & wret*$ness1 aft] s _m ?\s& ye>s h pass$ away4--,congratulatory notice ( ^? wor?y individuals :o h be5 rescu$ f ! consequ5ces ( a neglect$ education by _! own resolute m5tal ex]tions4 ,essay on ,popul> ,ignorance4 ,my p are de/roy$ = lack ( k4 ,hosea4 ,section ,i4 ,x may excite 9 u "s s5se ( wond]1 & p]haps ( self-reproa*1 to reflect ) :at a /illness & indiff]5ce ( ! m9d we c he> & repeat s5t5ces ass]t+ facts :i* are awful calamities4 ,& ?is indiff]5ce is m ?an ! accid5tal & transi5t /ate1 :i* might prevail at seasons ( peculi> heav9ess or languor4 ,! self-inspector w (t5 be compell$ to ackn[l$ge x z a symptom & exemplification ( ! habit ( 8 m9d1 t ideas ( ext5sive mis]y & de/ruction1 ?\gh express$ 9 ! pla9e/1 /ronge/ language1 seem to come ) b a fa9t glimm] on 8 appreh5sion1 & die away )\t awak5+ "o emotion ( t s5sibility :i* s _m comp>atively trifl+ causes c br+ into ex]cise4 ,w ! he>]s ( ! s5t5ce j n[ repeat$ f ! sacr$ book1 give a mom5t's att5tion to ! effect x has on !m8 ,we might suppose !m acco/$ ) ! "q1 ,w\ld y f9d x difficult to say :at idea1 or :e!r any?+ di/9ct en\gh to des]ve ! "n ( an idea1 has be5 impress$ by ! s\nd ( words be>+ s melan*oly a significance8 ,& w\ld y h to confess1 t !y excite no int]e/ :i* w\ld n in/antly give place to t ( ! smalle/ ( y\r own conc]ns1 occurr+ to y\r ?\ghts2 or w\ld n leave free ! t5d5cy to w&] loose among casual fancies2 or w\ld n yield to feel+s ( ! ludicr\s1 at ! sight ( any :imsical incid5t8 ,x w\ld n probably be unfair to suspect su* fa9tness ( appreh5sion1 & su* unfix$ness & indiff]5ce ( ?\ght1 9 ! majority ( any l>ge numb] ( p]sons1 ?\gh drawn toge!r o/5sibly to att5d to matt]s ( grave/ conc]n4 ,& p]haps _m ( ! mo/ s]i\s ( !m w\ld ackn[l$ge x requires great & repeat$ ef=ts1 to br+ !mselves to su* a contemplative realization ( an important subject1 t x %all lay hold on ! affections1 ?\gh x %\ld press on !m1 z 9 ! pres5t in/ance1 ) facts & reflections ( a nature ! mo/ /rongly appeal+ to a m\rnful s5sibility4 ,t ! p are de/roy$1 is p]ceiv$ to h ! s\nd ( a lam5table decl>ation4 ,b its import loses all =ce ( significance 9 fall+ on a /ate ( feel+ :i*1 if resolvable into di/9ct s5tim5ts1 w\ld be express$ to "s su* effect z ?is3--t ! p's de/ruction1 9 :atev] s5se ( ! ^w1 is1 d\btless1 a deplorable ?+1 b q a cu/om>y & ord9>y matt]1 ! prevail+ fact1 inde$1 9 ! g5]al /ate ( ?is _w2 t1 9 tru?1 x w\ld seem z if !y 7 made b to be de/roy$1 = t !y h con/antly be51 9 all imag9able ways1 ! subjects ( de/ruction2 t1 subject$ 9 common ) all liv+ corporeal be+s to ! doom ( dea?1 & to a fe>ful div]sity ( causes t5d+ to inflict x1 !y h also appe>$1 ?r\gh _! long sad hi/ory1 consign$ to a spiritual & moral de/ruction1 if t t]m be applicable to a condition ! rev]se ( wisdom1 goodness1 & happ9ess2 t1 9 %ort1 su* a s5t5ce z t cit$ f ! prophet1 is too m]ely an expression ( :at has be5 always & ov] ! :ole _w self-evid5t1 to excite any p>ticul> att5tion or emotion4 ,?us ! de/ruction1 9 e s5se ( ! ^w1 ( human creatures1 is s con/antly obvi\s1 z m+l$ & spread ?r\gh\t ! :ole sy/em1 t ! m9d has be5 ins5sibly wr\ght to t protective obtus5ess :i* 7l ! ?ickness ( ! natural clo?+ ( animals 9 rigor\s climates7 we acquire 9 def5ce ( our own ease1 aga9/ ! aggrievance ( ?+s :i* inevitably cont9ue 9 our pres5ce4 ,an in/9ctive policy to avoid feel+ ) respect to ?is prevail+ de/ruction1 has s effectually taught u h[ to ma9ta9 ! exemption1 by all ! requisite sleights ( ov]look+1 div]t+1 =gett+1 & admitt+ deceptive maxims ( palliation1 t ! art or habit is become almo/ me*anical4 ,:5 fully matur$1 x appe>s l a wond]ful adv5titi\s faculty--a p[] ( evad+ ! sight1 ( n see+1 :at is obvi\sly & gl>+ly pres5t$ to view on all sides4 ,!re is1 inde$1 a dim g5]al recognition t su* ?+s are2 ! he>+ ( a bold d5ial ( _! exi/5ce1 w\ld give an in/ant s5se ( absurdity1 :i* w\ld provoke a po9t$ att5tion to !m1 ! m p]fectly to v]ify _! reality2 & ! p]ception h[ real & dreadful !y are1 might cont9ue di/9ct z long z we 7 9 ! _s ( contradict+ & explod+ t absurd d5ial2 b1 9 ! ord9>y /ate ( feel+1 ! m9d pres]ves an easy dulness ( appreh5sion t[>d ! melan*oly vision1 & sees x z if x saw x n4 ,?is =tifi$ ins5sibility may1 inde$1 be sometimes brok5 9 ^u ) viol5ce1 by ! sudd5 occurr5ce ( "s p>ticul> in/ance ( human de/ruction1 9 ei!r import ( ! ^w1 "s example ( peculi> aggravation1 or happ5+ "u extraord9>y & /rik+ circum/ances1 or v ne> u 9 place or int]e/4 ,an emotion is excit$ ( pity1 or t]ror1 or horror2 s /rong1 t if ! p]son s affect$ has be5 habitually ?\ghtless1 & has no wi% to be o!rwise1 he fe>s he %all nev] recov] 8 /ate ( c>eless ease2 or1 if ( a m s]i\s disposition1 ?9ks x impossible he c ev] cease to feel an awful & salut>y effect4 ,?is m s]i\s p]son p]haps also ?9ks x mu/ be inevitable t h5ce=w>d 8 feel+s w be m alive to ! mis]ies ( mank9d4 ,b h[ ob/9ate is an invet]ate habitual /ate ( ! m9d aga9/ any s+le impressions made 9 contrav5tion to x6 ,bo? ! ?\ghtless & ! m reflective man may probably f9d1 t a comp>atively %ort lapse ( "t suffices1 to relieve !m f any?+ m ?an slight mom5t>y rem9isc5ces ( :at _h /ruck !m ) su* pa9ful =ce1 & to re/ore1 9 reg>d to ! g5]al view ( ! ackn[l$g$ mis]y ( ! human race1 ne>ly ! accu/om$ tranquillity4 ,! c\rse ( feel+ resembles a li/less /ream ( wat]1 :i*1 aft] be+ da%$ into commotion1 by a massive sub/ance flung into x1 or by its precipitation at a rapid1 relapses1 9 ! progress ( a few fa?oms & a few mom5ts1 into its =m] sluggi%ness ( curr5t4 ,b is x well t ?is %\ld be ! /ate ( feel+1 9 ! imm$iate pres5ce ( ! spectacle exhibit+ ! p "u a process ( be+ de/roy$8 ,!re mu/ be a great & crim9al p]v]sion f :at our nature ought to be1 9 a tranquillity to :i* x makes no mat]ial diff]5ce :e!r !y be de/roy$ or sav$2 a tranquillity :i* w\ld h>dly1 p]haps1 h be5 awak$ to an ef=t ( int]cession at ! port5t\s sign ( de/ruction reveal$ to ! sight ( ,ornan2 or :i* might at ! deluge h p]mitt$ ! privileg$ patri>* to s9k 9 a s(t slumb]1 at ! mom5t :5 ! ark 0 felt to be mov+ f its gr\nd4 ,if ! orig9al rectitude ( t nature _h be5 reta9$ by any individual1 he w\ld be conf\nd$ to conceive h[ creatures hav+ _! lot ca/ 9 "o place1 s ne> toge!r1 s mu* alike1 & "u su* a complication ( connections & dep5d5ces1 c yet really be s insulat$1 z t "s ( !m may behold1 ) immovable composure1 innum]able companies ( ! re/ 9 su* a condition1 t x _h be5 bett] = !m n to h exi/$4 ,to su* a condition a va/ multitude h be5 consign$ by ! lack ( k4 ,& we h to appeal conc]n+ !m to :atev] !re is ( b5evol5ce & consci5ce1 9 ^? :o deem !mselves happy in/ances ( exemption f ?is deplorable consignm5t2 & are consci\s t _! /ate ( ine/imable privilege is ! result1 "u ! bless+ ( heav51 ( ! reception ( in=mation1 ( tru?1 into _! m9ds4 ,if x 7 sugge/$ to ! well in/ruct$ 9 our companies to take an acc\nt ( ! b5efit !y h receiv$ ?r\gh ! m$ium ( k1 !y w\ld say !y d n "k :]e to beg9 ! long enum]ation1 or h[ to br+ into "o e/imate s ample a div]sity ( good4 ,x might be some?+ l try+ to specify1 9 brief t]ms1 :at a highly improv$ portion ( ! gr\nd1 9 a tract rude & /]ile if left to itself1 has receiv$ f cultivation2 an attempt :i* w\ld c>ry back ! imag9ation ?r\gh a progression ( /ates & appe>ances1 9 :i* ! n[ f]tile spots1 & picture-l sc5es1 & commodi\s passes1 & pleasant habitations1 may or mu/ h exi/$ 9 ! advance f ! orig9al rud5ess4 ,! e/imate ( :at has ultimately be5 effect$1 rises at ea* /age 9 ?is retrospect ( ! progress1 9 :i* s _m valuable *anges & additions /ill require to be foll[$ by some?+ m1 to complete ! s*eme ( improvem5t4 ,9 ?us trac+ backw>d ! condition ( a n[ fair & productive place ( human dwell+ & subsi/5ce1 x may easily be recollect$1 :at a va/ numb] ( ! e>?'s inhabitants !re are ^: places ( dwell+ are 9 all ^? /ates ( worse cultivation & commodi\sness1 & :at multitudes lead+ a mis]able & prec>i\s life amid/ ! inhospitabl5ess ( ! wa/e1 h[l+ wild]ness4 ,ea* pres5t$ circum/ance ( f]tility or %elt]1 salubrity or beauty1 may be nam$ z :at is want+ to a mu* great] numb] ( ! occupants ( ! _w1 ?an ^? to :om ! l9es are fall5 9 su* pleasant places4 ,:51 9 l mann]1 a p]son ri*ly possess$ ( ! b5efits imp>t$ by means ( k1 f9ds1 9 attempt+ to rec\nt !m1 t !y rise s fa/ on 8 view1 9 _! v>iety1 comb9ations1 & gradations f less to great]1 z to ov]p[] 8 comput+ faculty1 he may be rem9d$ t ?is acc\nt ( 8 weal? is1 9 tru?1 t ( _m o!r m5's pov]ty4 ,& if1 :ile ^! b5efits are com+ s num]\sly 9 8 sight1 l an irregul> cr[d ( load$ fruit-trees1 "o p>tially se5 beh9d ! (f]$ luxury ( ano!r1 & o!rs /ill descri$1 ?r\gh int]vals1 9 ! di/ance1 he c imag9e !m all deva/at$ & swept away f him1 leav+ him 9 a sc5e ( m5tal desolation1--& if he %all !n consid] t ne>ly su* is ! /ate ( ! great multitude1--he w surely feel t a deep compassion is due to s depress$ a condition ( exi/5ce4 ,& h[ /rongly is its infelicity %[n by ! v circum/ance1 t a be+ :o is himself b v imp]fectly enlight5$1 & :o is expos$ to sorr[ & doom$ to dea?1 is nev]!less 9 a /ate to be able to look d[n ^u ! victims ( ! lack ( k ) pr(\nd commis]ation4 ,! degree ( pity is ! measure ( a consci\s sup]iority4 ,we may say to p]sons s favor$1--,if k has be5 made ! cause t y are1 beyond all comp>ison1 bett] qualifi$ to make ! %ort soj\rn on ?is e>? to ! greate/ advantage1 ?9k :at a fatal ?+ t mu/ be :i* condemns s _m1 ^: lot is contempor>y & 9 vic9ity ) y\rs to pass ?r\gh ! mo/ preci\s possibilities ( good unpr(it$1 & at la/ to look back on life z a lo/ adv5ture4 ,if ?r\gh k y h be5 introduc$ into a new & sup]ior _w ( ideas & realities1 & y\r intellectual be+ has !re be5 br\ght into ex]cise among ! highe/ int]e/s1 & into communication ) ! noble/ objects1 ?9k ( t condition ( ! s\l to :i* ?is bett] economy has no exi/5ce4 ,if k r5d]$ efficaci\s has become1 9 y\r m9ds1 ! light & joy ( ! ,*ri/ian fai? & hope1 look at ! /ate ( ^?1 ^: m9ds h nev] be5 cultivat$ to an ability to ent]ta9 ! pr9ciples ( religi\s tru?1 ev5 z m]e intellectual notions4 ,y w\ld n = ! weal? ( an empire cons5t to desc5d1 7 x possible1 f ! comp>ative elevation to :i* y h be5 rais$ by means ( k1 into melan*oly region ( spirits ab&on$ to ignorance4 ,b 9 ?is situation h ! mass ( ! p be51 f ! "t ( ! prophet ^: words we h cit$1 d[n to ?is h\r4 ,! prophets _h _! exalt$ privilege ( dwell+ amid/ ! illum9ations ( heav5 effectually c\nt]vail$1 z to any elation ( feel+ x might h imp>t$1 by ! grief ( behold+ ! daily spectacle ( ! grosse/ manife/ations & mis*iefs ( ignorance among ! p1 = ! v purpose ( ^: exemption f t ignorance x 0 t !y bore ! sacr$ (fice4 ,"o ( ! mo/ /rik+ ( ! *>act]i/ics by :i* _! writ+s s =cibly seize ! imag9ation is1 a /range cont9ual fluctuation & /rife ( lu/re & gloom1 produc$ by ! int]m+l+ & contra/ ( ! emanations f ! ,_s ( inf9ite wisdom1 ) ^? proce$+ f ! d>k1 debas$ s\ls ( ! p4 ,we are tempt$ to pron\nce t nation n only ! mo/ p]v]se1 b ! mo/ un9tellig5t & /upid ( all human tribes4 ,! reveal$ law ( ,god 9 ! mid/ ( !m2 ! prophets & o!r organs ( oracul> communication2 religi\s ord9ances & emblems2 facts1 made & expressly int5d$ to embody tru?s1 9 long & v>i\s s]ies2 ! :ole sy/em ( _! sup]human gov]nm5t1 con/itut$ z a s*ool--all ^! 7 ineffectual to create s mu* j ?\ght 9 _! m9ds1 z to save !m f ! va9e/ & ! vile/ delusions & sup]/itions4 ,b1 inde$1 ?is v circum/ance1 t k %one on !m f ,him :o kn[s all ?+s1 may 9 "p acc\nt = an intellectual p]v]s5ess t appe>s s peculi> & m>vell\s4 ,! nature ( man is 9 su* a moral condition1 t any?+ is ! less acceptable = com+ directly f ,god2 x be+ q consi/5t1 t ! /ate ( m9d :i* is decl>$ to be enmity aga9/ him1 %\ld h a dislike to 8 com+ s ne>1 z to imp>t 8 communications by 8 imm$iate act1 be>+ on !m ! fre% & sacr$ impression ( 8 h&4 ,! supplies = man's temporal be+ are convey$ to him ?r\gh an ext5d$ m$ium1 ?r\gh a long process ( nature & art1 :i* seems to place ! great ,fir/ ,cause at a commodi\s di/ance2 & ^? gifts are1 on t acc\nt1 m welcome1 on ! :ole1 ?an if !y 7 s5t z ! manna to ! ,israelites4 ,! manna itself might n h be5 s soon loa!d1 _h x be5 produc$ 9 :at we call ! regul> c\rse ( nature4 ,& ) respect to ! intellectual communications :i* 7 giv5 to con/itute ! light ( k 9 _! s\ls1 !re c1 on ! same pr9ciple1 be no d\bt t ! p w\ld m will+ly h op5$ _! m9ds to receive !m & ex]cise ! ?9k+ faculties on !m1 if !y c\ld h appe>$ z some?+ orig9at+ 9 human wisdom1 or at lea/ z some?+ :i*1 ?\gh prim>ily f a div9e orig91 _h be5 long surr5d]$ by ! ,reveal]1 to ma9ta9 itself 9 ! _w by ! au?ority ( reason only1 l ! doctr9es work$ out f m]e human speculation4 ,b tru? t 0 decl>$ to !m1 & inculcat$ on !m1 ?r\gh a cont9ual imm$iate manife/ation ( ! ,sov]eign ,intellig5ce1 _h a gl[ ( ,div9ity 7if we may s express x7 t 0 unspeakably (f5sive to _! m9ds1 :i* !re=e rec$$ ) in/9ctive recoil1 ,!y 7 av]se to look t[>d t :i* !y c\ld n see )\t see+ ,god2 & ?us !y 7 h>d5$ 9 ignorance1 ?r\gh a reaction ( human depravity aga9/ ! too lum9\s approa* ( ! ,div9e pres5ce to give !m wisdom4 ,b 9 :atev] degree ! case might be ?us1 z to ! cause1 ! fact is evid5t1 t ! ,jewi% p 7 n m rem>kable = _! pre-em95ce 9 privilege1 ?an = _! grossness ( m5tal vision "u a disp5sation specially & miracul\sly con/itut$ & adm9i/]$ to enlight5 !m4 ,! sacr$ hi/ory ( :i* !y are ! subject1 exhibits e mode 9 :i* ! intellig5t faculties may evade or fru/rate ! tru? pres5t$ to !m2 e way 9 :i* ! decid$ pref]5ce = d>kness may avail to defy :at might h be5 presum$ to be irresi/ible irradiations2 e p]v]sity ( w :i* r5d]s m5 z acc\ntable & crim9al = be+ ignorant z = act+ aga9/ k2 & e =m ( practical mis*ief 9 :i* ! natural t5d5cy ( ignorance1 especially wilful ignorance1 is %[n4 ,a great "p ( :at ! dev\t tea*]s ( t p _h to address to !m1 :]ev] !y appe>$ among !m1 0 9 reproa* ( _! ignorance1 & 9 ord]1 if possible1 to dispel x4 ,& 7 we to indulge our fancy 9 pictur+ ! =ms & circum/ances 9 :i* x 0 enc\nt]$ by ^? tea*]s1 we might be sure ( n err+ mu* by figur+ situations v simil> to :at might occur 9 mu* lat] & ne>] /ates ( society4 ,if we %\ld imag9e "o ( ^! good & wise in/ructors go+ into a promiscu\s company ( ! p1 & ask+ !m1 ) a view at once to see into _! m9ds & in=m !m1 say1 t5 pla9 que/ions1 relative to matt]s some:at above ! ord9>y secul> conc]ns ( life1 b ess5tial = !m to und]/&1 x w\ld be a q probable supposition t he did n obta9 f ! :ole company rational answ]s to m ?an ?ree1 or two1 or ev5 "o1 ( ^? que/ions2 not)/&+ t e "o ( !m might be design$ly s fram$1 z to admit ( an easy reply f ! mo/ prom95t ( ! dictates ( ! law & ! prophets1 & f ! "r application ( ! memorable facts 9 ! national hi/ory ( ! ,jews4 ,9 8 e>li] exp]im5ts he might be suppos$ v reluctant to admit ! fact1 t s _m ( 8 c\ntrym51 9 "o spot1 c\ld h be5 s fai?fully ma9ta9+ ! asc5d5cy ( d>kness 9 _! spirits1 :ile surr\nd$ by div9e manife/ations ( tru?4 ,he might be will+ to suspect he _h n be5 happy 9 ! =m ( words 9 :i* 8 qu]ies _h be5 convey$4 ,b x may be believ$ t all 8 *anges & adaptations ( expression1 to elicit f ! cont5ts ( 8 auditors' und]/&+s some?+ fairly answ]+ to 8 que/ions1 might b complete ! pro( t ! ?+ s\ght 0 n !re4 ,& :ile he might be look+ f "o to ano!r1 ) regret n unm+l$ ) indignation at an ignorance at once s unhappy & s crim9al1 !y probably might little c>e1 except+ "s slight feel+ ( mortifi$ pride1 t !y 7 ?us prov$ to be ne>ly pagans 9 k )9 ! imm$iate he>+ ( ! oracles ( ,god4 ,or we may repres5t to ourselves ?is b5evol5t promot] ( improvem5t endeavor+ to in/ruct su* a company1 n 9 ! way ( int]rogation1 b 9 ! ord9>y mann] ( disc\rse1 & assum+ t !y actually _h 9 _! m9ds ^? pr9ciples1 ^? po9ts ( k1 :i* w\ld1 on ! =m] supposition ( a c\rse ( que/ions1 h qualifi$ !m to make ! prop] replies4 ,x may inde$ be too mu* to imag9e a disc]n+ man to ent]ta9 su* a presumption2 b suppos+ he did1 & proce$$ ^u x1 y c well conceive :at reception ! reason+s1 advices1 or repro(s1 w\ld f9d among ! he>]s1 accord+ to _! respective temp]am5ts4 ,"s w\ld be cont5t ) kn[+ no?+ at all ab\t ! matt]1 :i* !y w\ld p]haps say1 might be1 = aught !y knew1 some?+ v wise2 &1 accord+ to _! great] or less degree ( pati5ce & s5se ( decorum1 w\ld wait 9 quiet & p]haps sleepy dulness = ! end ( ! irksome lecture1 or escape f x by a /ol5 retreat1 or a bold-fac$ exit4 ,to o!rs x w\ld all seem ridicul\s absurdity1 & !y w\ld readily laugh if any "o w\ld beg94 ,a few1 possess$ ( "s natural %rewdness1 w\ld set !mselves to cat* at some?+ = exception1 ) unadroit aim1 b ) good w = cavil4 ,:ile p]haps "o or two1 ( bett] disposition1 imp]fectly descry+ at mom5ts some?+ true & important 9 :at 0 said1 & conv9c$ ( ! fri5dly int5tion ( ! speak]1 might feel a transi5t regret = :at !y w\ld ) hone/ %ame call ! /upidity ( _! own m9ds1 accompani$ ) "s res5tm5t aga9/ ^? to ^: neglect x 0 greatly attributable4 ,! in/ructor also1 z ! signs grew evid5t to him ( ! fru/ration ( 8 ef=ts ^u ! inv9cible grossness ( ! subjects be=e him1 w\ld become animat$ ) indignation at ! incompet5ce or wick$ neglect 9 ! sy/em & (fice ( public in/ruction1 ( :i* ! intellectual condition ( su* a company ( p]sons might be tak5 z a pro( & consequ5ce4 ,& 9 fact !re is no class m conspicu\s 9 reprobation1 9 ! solemn invectives ( ! prophets1 ?an ^? ^: special & neglect$ duty x 0 to in/ruct ! ,jewi% p4 ,n[ if su* 7 ! /ate ( _! intellig5ce1 h[ w\ld ?is fri5d ( tru? & ! p f9d1 h[ w\ld he h expect$ to f9d1 _! piety1 _! morals1 & _! happ9ess affect$ by su* de/itution ( k8 ,d m5 ga!r grapes ( ?orns1 or figs ( ?i/les8 ,we are suppos+ !m to be 9 ignorance ( f\r p>ts out ( five1 or p]haps ( n9e p>ts out ( t51 ( :at ! ,supreme ,wisdom 0 ma9ta9+ an extraord9>y disp5sation to decl>e to !m4 ,:y to decl>e1 b because ea* p>ticul> 9 ?is div9e promulgation 0 po9t$ to "s circum/ance1 "s prop5sity1 "s temptation1 9 _! nature & condition1 & 0 exactly fitt$ to be !re appli$ z a rectifi] & gu>d8 ,! revelations & signs f heav5 7 ! sum ( :at ! ,p]fect ,intellig5ce judg$ indisp5sable to be s5t =? f him to 8 subjects1 z se5 by him liable to be wrong2 & c\ld !re be "o dictate or fact sup]flu\s 9 su* a communication8 ,if n1 consid] ! case ( m9ds 9 :i* "o1 & a second1 & ! f> great] numb]1 ( ! po9ts ( in=mation ?us demon/rat$ to be necess>y1 _h no place to %9e or exi/2 ( :i* m9ds1 !re=e1 ! e/imates1 passions1 volitions1 pr9ciples ( action ) ! actions also1 7 9 s _m in/ances ab&on$ to take _! *ance = good or evil4 ,b _h !y any *ance = good 9 su* an ab&onm5t8 ,:at pr9ciple 9 _! nature 0 to det]m9e !m to good1 ) an impulse t r5d]$ ne$less ! rational discrim9ation ( x by ! light ( tru?8 ,x 7 an exce$+ly probable ?+ truly1 t "s happy in/9ct1 or "s guid+ /> ( good =tune1 %\ld h beguil$ into an unkn[+ *oice ( :at is "r1 t v nature :i* k itself1 includ+ a recognition ( ! w ( ,god1 is s (t5 insuffici5t to con/ra9 to su* a *oice4 ,b fur!r2 ! abs5ce ( k is sure to be some?+ m & worse ?an simple ignorance4 ,ev5 7 t abs5ce b a m]e negation1 a vacancy ( tru?1 7! t]ms tru? & k may be us$ = our pres5t purpose z ne>ly synonym\s1 = :at is n tru? is n k17 x w\ld be by its effect z a defici5cy1 incalculably injuri\s4 ,b x c\ld n rema9 a m]e defici5cy3 ! vacancy ( tru? w\ld commonly be f\nd repl5i%$ ) positive error4 ,n inde$ repl5i%$1 7we are speak+ ( uncultivat$ p]sons17 ) a compreh5sive & arrang$ set ( false notions2 = !re w\ld n be ?9k+ en\gh to =m op9ions 9 any suffici5t numb] to be di/9ctly & specifically ! opposites to ! _m tru?s t 7 abs5t2 b a few false notions1 su* z c\ld h>dly fail to take ! place ( abs5t tru? 9 ! ignorant m9d1 h[ev] crude !y might be1 & h[ev] defici5t = con/itut+ a full sy/em ( error1 w\ld be sure to dilate !mselves s z to h an op]ation at all ! po9ts :]e tru? 0 want+4 ,x is frightful to see :at a space 9 an ignorant m9d "o false notion c occupy1 work+ ne>ly ! same effect 9 _m di/9ct p>ticul>s1 z if !re _h be5 s _m di/9ct wrong pr9ciples1 ea* produc+ specifically its own bad effect4 ,s t 9 t m9d a few false notions1 & ^? ! ones mo/ likely to e/abli% !mselves !re1 %all be virtually equival5t to a :ole s*eme ( errors /&+ =mally 9 place ( s _m tru?s ( :i* !y are ! rev]se4 ,& ?us ! d>k void ( ignorance1 in/ead ( rema9+ a m]e negation1 becomes fill$ ) ag5ts ( p]v]sion & de/ruction2 z sometimes ! gloomy ap>tm5ts ( a des]t$ mansion h become a d5 ( robb]s & murd]]s4 ,su* a fri5d ( ! p1 !n1 z we 7 suppos+ to exp5d 8 life & zeal on ! object ( rescu+ !m f _! ignorance1 w\ld see 9 t ignorance n only ! privation ( all direction & impulsion to good1 b a great positive =ce ( det]m9ation t[>d evil4 ,b x may be alleg$1 t he w\ld n f9d !m :olly de/itute ( "r in=mation4 ,true2 b he w\ld f9d t ! small portion ( k :i* an ignorant p did really possess1 c\ld be ( little avail4 ,x is n only t1 f ! n>r[ness ( its scope1 k s scanty z to af=d no pr9ciples directly adapt$ = application to a va/ numb] ( matt]s ( judgm5t & conduct1 w\ld ( c\rse be ( small use1 ?\gh x 7 effici5t z f> z x rea*$--( small use ?\gh x did produce t v limit$ quantity ( good :i* ought to be its prop] %>e1 9 a due proportion to ! l>g] am\nt ( good to be produc$ by a l>g] k4 ,?is is n ! :ole ( ! mis=tune2 x w\ld n produce t proportionate %>e4 ,= ! few] are ! po9ts to :i* !re is k t c be appli$1 ! less avail+ is its application ev5 to ^? few po9ts4 ,x %all be ! k9d ( k apposite to !m1 & yet be ne>ly useless2 f ! obvi\s cause1 t a few j notions exi/+ disconnect$ & confus$ among ! mass ( va9 & false ones1 :i* w1 l noxi\s we$s1 infe/ m9ds left 9 ignorance1 are n p]mitt$ by ^? bad associates to d _! duty4 ,weak by be+ few1 insulat$1 unsupport$1 & dwell+ among vici\s neighbors1 !y n only _c p]=m _! own due s]vice1 b are liable to be s$uc$ to t ( ! evil pr9ciples ^: company !y are condemn$ to keep4 ,! conjunction ( tru?s is ( ! utmo/ importance = pres]v+ ! g5u9e t5d5cy1 & secur+ ! appropriate efficacy1 ( ea*4 ,x is an unhappy lack ( k :5 !re is n en\gh to pres]ve1 to :at !re is ( x1 ! hone/ b5eficial quality ( k4 ,h[ _m ( ! follies1 excesses1 & crimes1 9 ! c\rse ( ! _w1 h tak5 _! pret5d$ w>rant f "s fragm5t ( tru?1 dissev]$ f ! connection ( tru?s indisp5sable to its "r op]ation1 & 9 t deta*$ /ate easily p]v]t$ into coalesc5ce ) ! mo/ p]nici\s pr9ciples1 :i* conceal$ & gave effect to _! malignity "u ! falsifi$ au?ority ( a tru?4 ,!re 7 _m & melan*oly exemplifications ( all we h said ( ignorance1 9 ! conduct ( t anci5t p at pres5t 9 our view4 ,d\btless a sad proportion ( ! iniquities :i*1 by _! necess>y t5d5cy & by ! div9e v9dictive appo9tm5t1 br\ght plagues & de/ruction ^u !m1 7 committ$ 9 violation ( :at !y knew4 ,b also x 0 9 no small "p f bl9dness to ! manife/ation ( tru? & duty incessantly confront+ !m1 t !y 7 betray$ into crimes & consequ5t mis]ies4 ,?is is evid5t equally f ! language 9 :i* _! prophets reproa*$ _! intellectual /upidity1 & f ! surprise :i* !y sometimes seem to h felt on f9d+ !mselves involv$ 9 retributive suff]+1 = :at !y c\ld n conceive to be s]i\s del9qu5cies4 ,x appe>$ z if !y _h nev] s mu* z dream$ ( su* a-consequ5ce2 & _! monitors _h to repres5t to !m1 t x _h be5 ?r\gh _! ?\ghtlessness ( div9e dictates & w>n+s1 if !y did n "k t su* proce$+s mu/ provoke su* an infliction4 ,h[ "o portion ( k admitt$1 ) ! exclusion ( o!r tru?s equally indisp5sable to be kn[n1 may n only be unavail+1 b may 9 effect l5d =ce to de/ructive error1 is dreadfully illu/rat$ 9 ! f9al cata/rophe ( t favor$ guilty nation4 ,!y 7 9 possession ( ! "o important po9t ( k1 t a ,messiah 0 to come4 ,!y held ?is assurance n slightly1 b ) /rong conviction1 & z a matt] ( ! utmo/ int]e/4 ,b !n1 t ?is k might h its appropriate & happy effect1 x 0 ( ess5tial necessity = !m to "k also ! "* ( ?is ,messiah1 & ! real nature ( 8 great design4 ,b ?is !y clos$ up _! und]/&+s 9 a fatal cont5tm5t n to "k4 ,lit]ally ! :ole p1 ) a dim9utive exception1 _h fail$1 or r refus$1 to admit1 z to t "p ( ! subject1 ! inspir$ decl>ations4 ,n[ comes ! consequ5ce ( kn[+ only "o ?+ ( sev]al t require to be insep>able 9 k4 ,!y =m$ to !mselves a false idea ( ! ,messiah1 accord+ to _! own worldly imag9ations2 & !y ext5d$ ! full assurance :i* !y ju/ly ent]ta9$ ( 8 com+1 to ?is false notion ( :at he 0 to be & to accompli% :5 he %\ld come4 ,f ?is x 0 natural & inevitable t :5 ! true ,messiah %\ld come !y w\ld n recognize him1 & t _! ho/ility w\ld be excit$ aga9/ a p]son :o1 :ile dem&+ to be ackn[l$g$ 9 t capacity1 appe>$ )\t ! *>act]i/ics pictur$ 9 _! va9 imag9ation1 & ) directly opposite ones4 ,& ?us !y 7 plac$ 9 an incomp>ably worse situation = receiv+ him ) honor :5 he did appe>1 ?an if !y _h _h no k t a ,messiah 0 to come4 ,= on t supposition !y might h reg>d$ him z a mo/ /rik+ ph5om5on1 ) curiosity & admiration1 ) awe ( 8 miracul\s p[]s1 & z little prejudice z x is possible 9 any case = depravity & ignorance to feel t[>d sanctity & wisdom4 ,b ?is delusive pre-occupation ( _! m9ds =m$ a direct gr& cause = _! reject+ ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,& h[ fe>ful 0 ! f9al consequ5ce ( ?is lack ( k6 ,h[ truly1 9 all s5ses1 ! p 7 de/roy$6 ,! viol5t ext]m9ation at l5g? ( multitudes ( !m f ! e>?1 0 b z ! om5 & comm5cem5t ( a deep] p]dition4 ,& ! t]rible memorial is a p]petual admonition :at a curse x is n to "k4 ,= ,he1 by ! rejection ( :om ^! despis]s devot$ !mselves to p]i%1 :ile he look$ on _! great city1 & wept at ! doom :i* he beheld imp5d+1 said1 ,if !m had/ kn[n1 ev5 ?\ 9 ?is ?y day4---- ,s mu* = t select$ p3--we may ca/ a glance ov] ! re/ ( ! anci5t _w1 z exemplify+ ! p]nici\s effect ( ! want ( k4 ,! ignorance :i* p]vad$ ! hea!n nations1 0 fully equal to ! utmo/ result t c\ld h be5 calculat$ f all ! causes contribut+ to ?ick5 ! m5tal d>kness4 ,! traditional glimm]+ ( t k :i* _h be5 orig9ally receiv$ by div9e communication1 _h long s9ce become ne>ly ext9ct1 hav+ gone out 9 ! act1 z x 71 ( light+ up c]ta9 fanta/ic inv5tions ( doctr9e1 by ignition ( an elem5t exhal$ f ! corruptions ( ! human s\l4 ,9 o!r words1 ! prim>y tru?s1 imp>t$ by ! ,creator to ! e>ly inhabitants ( ! e>?1 gradually los+ _! cle>ness & purity1 _h pass$1 by a transition ?r\gh "s delusive analogies1 into ! vanities ( fancy & notion :i* sprang f ! inv5tive depravity ( man2 :i* inv5tions c>ri$ some:at ( an au?ority /ol5 f ! gr& tru?s !y _h sup]s$$4 ,& ?us1 if we except s mu* in/ruction z we may conceive t ! extraord9>y & sometimes dreadful int]positions ( ! ,gov]nor ( ! _w might convey1 unaccompani$ ) decl>ations 9 language1 7& x 0 9 b an extremely limit$ degree t ^! _h actually ! effect ( illum9ation17 ! human tribes 7 surr5d]$ to _! own und]/&+ = all t !y 7 to "k & ?9k4 ,melan*oly pr$icam5t6 ,! und]/&+1 ! intellect1 ! reason1 :i* _h n suffic$ = pres]v+ ! true light f heav51 0 to be compet5t to give light 9 its abs5ce4 ,"u ! disadvantage ( ?is loss--aft] ! sett+ ( ! sun--x 0 to ex]cise itself on an unlimit$ div]sity ( important ?+s1 inquir+1 comp>+1 & decid+4 ,all ^? ?+s1 if exam9$ f>1 ext5d$ into my/]y4 ,all g5u9e ?9k+ 0 a h>d repell5t labor4 ,casual impressions _h a mighty =ce ( p]v]sion4 ,! s5ses 7 n a m$ium ?r\gh :i* ! intellect c\ld receive ideas =eign to mat]ial exi/5ce4 ,! appetites & passions w\ld infallibly occupy & actuate ! :ole man4 ,:5 by ^! 8 imag9ation 0 put 9 activity1 its gleams & meteors w\ld be any?+ r ?an lights ( tru?4 ,8 int]e/1 accord+ to 8 gross appreh5sion ( x1 w\ld 9 numb]less in/ances require1 & !re=e w\ld ga91 false judgm5ts = ju/ification ( ! wrong mann] ( pursu+ t int]e/4 ,& all ?is :ile1 !re 0 no gr& /&>d & te/ to :i* ! notions ( ?+s c\ld be br\ght4 ,if !re 7 "s spirits ( l>g] & pur] ?\ght1 t w5t out 9 ! hone/ se>* ( tru?1 !y mu/ h felt an oppression ( utt] hopelessness 9 look+ r\nd on a _w ( d\btful ?+s1 on no "o ( :i* !y c\ld obta9 ! dictate ( a supreme intellig5ce4 ,!re 0 no sov]eign demon/rator 9 communication ) ! e>?1 to tell b5ight$ man :at to ?9k 9 any ( a ?\s& que/ions :i* arose to conf\nd him4 ,!re 71 in/ead1 impo/ors1 magicians1 va9 !ori/s1 prompt$ by ambition & sup]ior native ability to abuse ! cr$ulity ( _! fell[-mortals1 :i* !y did ) su* success z to become _! oracles1 _! dictators1 or ev5 _! gods4 ,! multitude mo/ naturally surr5d]$ !mselves to all su* delusions4 ,if x may be conceiv$ to h be5 possible t _! feeble & degrad$ reason1 9 ! abs5ce ( div9e light & ( s\nd human discipl9e1 might by e>ne/ ex]tion h atta9$ 9 "s small degree to judge bett] t ex]tion 0 preclud$ by indol5ce1 by ! imm$iate wants & unavoidable employm5ts ( life1 by s5suality1 by love ( amusem5t1 by subjection1 ev5 ( ! m9d1 to sup]iors & national in/itutions1 & by ! t5d5cy ( human individuals to fall1 if we may s express x1 9 dead con=mity & addition to ! lump4 ,! result ( all ^! causes1 ! sum ( all ^! effects1 01 t unnumb]$ millions ( be+s1 ^: value 0 9 _! intellig5t & moral nature1 71 z to t nature1 9 a condition analog\s to :at _! physical exi/5ce w\ld h be5 "u a total & p]man5t eclipse ( ! sun4 ,x 0 p]petual night 9 _! s\ls1 ) all ! ph5om5a incid5t to night1 except ! sublimity4 ,:ile ! mat]ial economy1 con/itut+ ! ord] ( ?+s :i* belong$ to _! temporal exi/5ce1 0 9 conspicu\s manife/ation ar\nd !m1 press+ ) its realities on _! s5ses2 :ile nature pres5t$ to !m its op5 & di/9ctly-featur$ aspect2 :ile !re 0 a true light %$ on !m e morn+ f ! sun2 :ile !y _h con/ant exp]im5tal evid5ce ( ! nature ( ! sc5e2 & ?us !y _h a cle> k ( "o portion ( ! ?+s connect$ ) _! exi/5ce--t portion :i* !y 7 soon to leave1 & look back ^u z a dream :5 "o awake?2--all ?is :ile !re 0 subsi/+1 pres5t ) !m1 unappreh5d$ except 9 fa9t & delusive glimpses1 ano!r ord] ( ?+s involv+ _! greate/ int]e/1 ) no lum9>y to make t app>5t to !m1 aft] ! race _h will+ly =gott5 ! orig9al in/ructions f _! ,creator4 ,! dreadful consequ5ces ( ?is lack ( k1 z appe>+ 9 ! religion & morals ( ! nations1 & ?r\gh ^! affect+ _! welf>e1 equall$ & ev5 surpass$ all t might by !ory h be5 presag$ f ! cause4 ,?is ignorance c\ld n annihilate ! pr9ciple ( religion 9 ! _s ( man2 b 9 tak+ away ! awful repression ( ! idea ( "o exclusive sov]eign ,div9ity1 x left t _s to fabricate its religion 9 its own mann]4 ,& z ! creat+ ( gods might be ! mo/ appropriate way ( celebrat+ ! deliv]ance f ! mo/ impos+ idea ( "o ,supreme ,be+1 deprav$ & insane inv5tion took ?is direction ) ardor4 ,footnote3 ,^? :o h read ,goe!'s ,memoirs ( ,himself1 may recollect ! "p :]e t late idoliz$ patri>* ( ,g]man lit]ature tells ( ! lively int]e/ he _h at "o "t felt 9 %ap+ out ( 8 imag9ation & philosophy a !ology1 beg9n+ ) ! fabrication ( a god 7or gods17 & amplifi$ into a sy/em ( pr9ciples1 exi/5ces1 & relations4 ,! m9d ?rew a fictiti\s div9ity into its own phantasms1 & into ! objects 9 ! visible _w4 ,x is amaz+ to obs]ve h[1 :5 "o solemn pr9ciple 0 tak5 away1 ! promiscu\s numb]less cr[d ( almo/ all %apes ( fancy & ( matt] became1 z x 71 in/9ct ) ambition1 & m\nt$ into gods4 ,!y 7 alt]nately ! toys & ! tyrants ( _! mis]able creator4 ,!y appall$ him (t51 & (t5 he c\ld make sport ) !m4 ,= ov]aw+ him by _! suppos$ p[]1 !y made him a comp5sation by desc5d+ to a fell[%ip ) 8 follies & vices4 ,b inde$ ?is 0 a condition ( _! creation2 !y mu/ own _! mortal prog5itor by %>+ 8 depravity1 ev5 amid/ ! lordly dom9ation assign$ to !m ov] him & ! univ]se4 ,we may safely affirm1 t ! mighty artific] ( deifications1 ! corrupt s\l ( man1 nev] once1 9 its almo/ inf9ite div]sification ( device 9 _! production1 /ruck out a =m ( absolute goodness4 ,no1 if !re 7 t5 ?\s& deities1 !re %\ld n be "o t %\ld be au?oriz$ by p]fect rectitude 9 itself to puni% him2 n "o by :i* x %\ld be possible = him to be rebuk$ )\t hav+ a "r to recrim9ate4 ,su* a p]nici\s creation ( active delusions x 0 t took ! place ( religion 9 ! abs5ce ( k4 ,& to ?is intellectual obscuration1 & ?is legion ( pe/il5t fallacies1 sw>m+ l ! locu/s f ! smoke ( ! bottomless pit 9 ! vision ( ,/4 ,john1 ! fatal effect on morals & happ9ess correspond$4 ,inde$ ! mis*ief done !re1 p]haps ev5 exce$$ ! proportion ( ! ignorance & ! false !ology2 con=mably to ! rule1 t any?+ wrong 9 ! m9d w be ! mo/ wrong :]e x comes ! ne>e/ to its ultimate practical effect--except :5 9 ?is op]ation outw>d x is met & *eck$ by "s =eign c\nt]action4 ,! p ( ^? nations 7& ! same description is applicable to mod]n hea!ns7 did n "k ! ess5tial nature ( p]fect goodness1 or virtue4 ,h[ %\ld !y "k x8 ,a deprav$ m9d w\ld n f9d 9 itself any native conception to give ! bright =m ( x4 ,!re 7 no liv+ examples ( x4 ,! m5 :o held ! pre-em95ce 9 ! community 7 g5]ally1 9 ! mo/ important po9ts1 its rev]se4 ,x 0 = ! ,div9e nature to h pres5t$1 9 a manife/ation ( itself1 ! ar*etype ( p]fect rectitude1 :5ce might h be5 d]iv$ ! modifi$ exempl> = human virtue4 ,& s w\ld ! idea ( p]fect moral excell5ce h come to dwell & %9e 9 ! und]/&+1 if x _h be5 ! ,true ,div9ity t m5 beheld 9 _! contemplations ( a sup]ior exi/5ce4 ,b :5 ! gods ( _! heav5 7 little bett] ?an _! own evil qualities1 exalt$ to ! sky to be !nce reflect$ back ^u !m inve/$ ) ,olympian *>ms & spl5dors1 _! ideas ( deity w\ld evid5tly comb9e ) ! causes :i* made x impossible = !m to conceive a p]fect model = human excell5ce4 ,see ! mighty labor ( human depravity to confirm its dom9ion6 ,x w\ld translate itself to heav51 & usurp div9ity1 9 ord] to come d[n !nce ) a sanction = man to be wick$1--9 ord]1 by a falsification ( ! qualities ( ! ,supreme ,nature1 to preclude 8 =m+ ! true idea ( :at w\ld be p]fect rectitude 9 8 own4 ,a sy/em :i* c\ld ?us associate all ! modes ( turpitude ) ! mo/ l(ty & illu/ri\s =ms ( exi/5ce1 w\ld g f> t[>d vitiat+ ess5tially ! entire !ory ( moral good & evil4 ,& x w\ld 9 a great measure defraud ( _! practical efficacy any j pr9ciples t might1 aft] all1 ma9ta9 _! place 9 ! convictions ( ! und]/&+1 & ass]t at times _! claim ) a voice :i* n ev5 all ?is ru9ation c\ld sil5ce4 ,b1 h[ small 0 ! numb] ( pure moral pr9ciples1 7if inde$ any17 t among ! p ( ! hea!n nations did ma9ta9 !mselves 9 ! convictions ( ! und]/&+4 ,! privation ( div9e light gave full fre$om1 if !re 0 any disposition to take su* lic5se1 = e p]v]se speculation :i* c\ld op]ate t[>d aboli%+ ^? pr9ciples 9 ! natural reason ( ! species4 ,:at disposition !re w\ld be to take x may be imag9$1 :5 ! aboli%+ ( ^? pr9ciples 0 evid5tly to be also ! de/ruction ( all intr9sic au?ority 9 ! practical rules f\nd$ on !m1 :i* de/ruction w\ld conf] an exemption inf9itely desirable4 ,! fre$om = su* ?9k+ w\ld infallibly be tak51 9 its utmo/ ext5t2 & 9 fact ! speculation 0 /imulat$ by s mighty a =ce ( ! deprav$ passions1 t x w5t beyond ! prim>y int5tion3 x n only annull$ ! "r pr9ciples & rules1 b1 n /opp+ at su* negation1 presum$ to set =? opposite ones1 s t ! "n & repute ( virtues 0 giv5 to iniquities )\t numb]4 ,x is deplorable to consid] h[ l>ge a proportion ( all ! vices & crimes ( :i* mank9d 7 ev] guilty1 h actually con/itut$1 9 "s or o!r ( _! tribes & ages1 a "p ( ! approv$ moral & religi\s sy/em4 ,x is que/ionable :e!r we c\ld select f ! wor/ =ms ( turpitude any "o :i* has n be5 at lea/ admitt$ among ! au?oriz$ cu/oms1 if n ev5 appo9t$ among ! in/itutes ( ! religion1 ( "s portion ( ! human race4 ,& depravities ?us become lic5s$ or sacr$ w\ld h a fatal facility ( communicat+ some:at ( _! quality to all ! o!r p>ts ( ! moral sy/em4 ,= ?is sanction bo? w\ld re9=ce _! own p[] ( infection1 & w\ld s beguile away all repugnance & c\nt]action1 t ! re/ ( ! cu/oms & in/itutes w\ld readily admit ! contam9ation1 & become assimilat$ 9 evil2 z ! ,moham$ans h no c>e to avoid contact ) _! neighbors :o are ill ( ! plague1 s9ce ! plague has ! w>rant ( heav54 ,:]ev]1 !re=e1 9 ! imp]fect notices af=d$ u ( anci5t nations1 we f9d any "o virul5t iniquity hold+ an au?oriz$ place 9 cu/om or religion1 we may confid5tly make a v l>ge inf]5ce1 ?\gh record 7 sil5t1 z to ! correspond+ quality t w\ld p]vade ! rema9d] ( ! moral sy/em ( ^? nations4 ,inde$ ! inf]5ce is equally ju/ifi$ :e!r we reg>d su* a sanction & e/abli%m5t ( a flagrant iniquity z a cause1 or z an effect4 ,suppose ?is sanction ( "s "o enormity to prec$e ! g5]al & equal corruption ( morals1--h[ p[]fully w\ld x t5d to be> !m all d[n to a con=mity 9 depravation4 ,suppose x to be 7! m natural ord]7 ! result & completion ( t corruption--h[ vici\s mu/ h be5 ! previ\s /ate :i* c\ld g easily & consi/5tly to su* a consummation4 ,ev]y?+ t1 "u ! advantage giv5 by ?is de/itution ( k1 op]at$ to ! de/ruction ( ! true morality1 bo? 9 !ory & practice1 mu/ h _h a fatal augm5tation ( its p[] 9 t "p especially ( ?is ignorance :i* respect$ h]eaft]4 ,! doctr9e ( a future exi/5ce & retribution did n1 9 any rational & salut>y =m1 int]f]e 9 ! adju/m5t ( ! economy ( life4 ,! %ad[y notion ( a future /ate :i* hov]$ ab\t ! m9ds ( ! pagans1 a vague app>ition :i* alt]nately came & vani%$1 0 at once too fanta/ic & too little ( a s]i\s belief to be ( any avail to pres]ve ! rectitude1 or to ma9ta9 ! au?ority1 ( ! di/9ction betwe5 "r & wrong4 ,x 0 n d5n$ en\gh1 or noble en\gh1 or conv9c+ en\gh1 or ( judicial application en\gh1 ei!r to assi/ ! efficacy ( su* moral pr9ciples z might be suppos$ to be innate 9 a rational creature1 & compet5t = prescrib+ to x "s virtues useful & necess>y to x ev5 if its pres5t brief exi/5ce 7 all2 or to enjo9 effectually ^? high] virtues to :i* !re c be no adequate inducem5t b 9 ! expectation ( a future life4 ,imag9e1 if y c1 ! )drawm5t ( ?is doctr9e f ! fai? ( ^? :o h a solemn p]suasion ( x z a "p ( reveal$ tru?4 ,suppose ! gr& idea ei!r :olly oblit]at$1 or fad$ into a dubi\s trace ( :at x _h be51 or transmut$ into a poetic dream ( classic or b>b>ian my?ology1--& h[ _m moral pr9ciples w be f\nd to h vani%$ ) x4 ,h[ _m ?+s1 be=e r5d]$ imp]ative by ?is great article ( fai?1 w\ld h ceas$ to be duties1 or w\ld cont9ue su* only on ! /r5g?1 & to ! ext5t ( ! requirem5t1 ( "s v m9or consid]ation :i* might rema9 to en=ce !m1 & t probably 9 a mo/ det]iorat$ practical =m4 ,! s5se ( obligation1 if cont9u+ to recognize ! nature ( duty 9 ?+s :i* c\ld !n no long] reta9 any su* quality1 o!rwise ?an z look+ to ! mo/ imm$iate & tangible b5efit or h>m1 ! l[e/ ( moral calculations1 w\ld be r$uc$ to a vulg> & reptile pr9ciple4 ,! be/ ( its /r5g?1 & all its dignity1 w\ld be dep>t$ f x :5 x c\ld ref] no m to et]nity1 an invisible _w1 & a judgm5t to come4 ,x w\ld !re=e h none ( t emphasis ( impression :i* c sometimes dismay & quell ! mo/ viol5t passions1 z by ! my/]i\s awe ( ! pres5ce ( a _s4 ,x w\ld be depriv$ ( t :i* =ms ! *ief p[] ( consci5ce4 ,& x w\ld be impot5t 9 any attempt--if s absurd an attempt c\ld be dream$ (--to uphold1 9 ! m dignifi$ "* ( pr9ciple1 t c>e ( :at is "r :i* w\ld be con/antly deg5]at+ into m]e policy1 & rationally ju/ify+ itself 9 do+ s4 ,! )drawm5t1 we said1 ( ! gr& tru? 9 "q1 f a man's fai?1 7toge!r ) ev]y?+ ( ta/e & habit :i* t fai? might h creat$17 w\ld necess>ily break up ! gov]nm5t ov] 8 consci5ce4 ,h[ evid5t !n is x1 t among ! p ( ! hea!n l&s1 "u a disa/r\s ignorance ( ?is & all ! o!r sublime tru?s1 t are ! mo/ fit to rule an immortal be+ dur+ 8 soj\rn on e>?1 no man c\ld feel any p]emptory obligation to be univ]sally virtu\s1 or adequate motives to excite an endeavor to approa* t high atta9m5t1 ev5 7 !re n a p]fect inability to =m ! true conception ( x4 ,& !n h[ mu* ( c\rse x 0 t ! g5]al mass w\ld be dreadfully deprav$4 ,?\gh a mom5t>y surprise may at times h seiz$ u on ! occurr5ce1 9 _! hi/ory1 ( "s mon/r\s =m ( flagiti\sness1 we d n wond] at behold+ a /ate ( ! p su* 9 its g5]al "* z ! sacr$ writ]s exhibit1 9 descriptions to :i* ! o!r records ( antiquity add _! confirm+ te/imony & ample illu/rations4 ,= :ile ! imm5se aggregate is display$ to ! m5tal view1 z p]vad$1 agitat$1 & /imulat$1 by ! re/less =ces ( appetites & passions1 & ^? =ces op]at+ ) an impulse no less p]v]t$ ?an /rong1 let x be ask$ :at k9ds & measure ( re/ra9t !re c\ld be ^u su* a _w ( creatures s actuat$1 to keep !m f ru%+ 9 all ways into evil4 ,conceive1 if y c1 ! fiction ( su* a multitude1 s actuat$1 hav+ be5 plac$ "u an adju/m5t ( re/ra9ts compet5t to )hold !m4 ,& !n take (f1 9 y\r imag9ation1 "o aft] ano!r ( ^!1 to see :at w foll[4 ,take (f1 at la/1 all ! co]cion t c be appli$ ?r\gh ! belief ( a judgm5t to come1 & a future /ate ( retribution2--by do+ :i* y w\ld also emp[] ! race to defy1 if any recognition ( him rema9$1 ! ,supreme ,gov]nor1 ^: possible inflictions1 be+ conf9$ to ! pres5t life1 might at any "t be escap$ by %ort5+ x4 ,all ^! sacr$ bonds be+ ?us dissolv$1 behold ?is c\ntless multitude ab&on$ to be c>ri$ or driv5 ! :ole l5g? to :i* ! impulses ( _! appetites & passions w\ld g1--or c\ld g be=e !y 7 arre/$ by "s ob/ruction oppos$ to !m f a qu>t] =eign to consci5ce4 ,& ! ma9 & f9al ?+ 9 res]ve to limit _! c>e]1 aft] all ! wor?i] re/ra9ts 7 annihilat$1 w\ld be only ?is1--! resi/ance :i* m5's self-int]e/ opposes to "o ano!r's bad incl9ations4 ,a gloomy & humiliat+ spectacle truly x is1 to be (f]$ by a _w ( rational & moral ag5ts1 if we see t1 in/ead ( a repression ( ! prop5sity to wick$ness by rev]5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,judge1 & ! anticipation ( a future life1 !re is m]ely a re/ra9t put on its ext]nal activity1 & t by ! =ce ( m5's fe>s ( "o ano!r4 ,b ne>ly to ?is x 01 z ! only /rong re/ra9t1 t ^? hea!ns 7 left by _! ignorance1 or a notion s slight z to be little bett]1 ( a future exi/5ce & judgm5t4 ,n b t x has be51 9 all nations & times1 ( inf9ite practical s]vice t !re is involv$ 9 ! con/itution ( ! _w a law by :i* a co>se self-int]e/ ?us int]poses to ob/ruct 9 a degree ! viol5t prop5sity to evil2 = x has prev5t$1 "u ,provid5ce1 m actual mis*ief1 beyond comp>ison m1 ?an all o!r causes toge!r4 ,! man incl9$ to p]petrate an iniquity1 ( ! nature ( a wrong to 8 fell[-mortals1 is appriz$ t he %all provoke a reaction1 to resi/ or puni% him2 t he %all incur z great an evil z t he is dispos$ to d1 or great]2 t ei!r a rev5ge reg>dless ( all =malities ( ju/ice w /rike him1 or a process in/itut$ 9 organiz$ society w v9dictively rea* 8 prop]ty1 lib]ty1 or life4 ,?is def5sive array1 ( all m5 aga9/ all m51 compels to rema9 %ut up )9 ! m9d an imm5sity ( wick$ness :i* is !re burn+ to come out into action4 ,b = ?is1 ,noah's flood _h be5 r5d]$ ne$less4 ,b = ?is1 our planet might h be5 accompli%+ its circles r\nd ! sun = ?\s&s ( ye>s pa/ )\t a human inhabitant4 ,?r\gh ! effect ( ?is ess5tial law1 9 ! social economy1 x 0 possible = ! race to subsi/1 not)/&+ all t ignorance ( ! ,div9e ,be+1 ( heav5ly tru?1 & ( uncorrupt morality1 9 :i* we are contemplat+ ! hea!n nations z b5ight$4 ,b :ile ?us x prev5t$ utt] de/ruction1 x _h no corrective op]ation on ! depravity ( ! he>t4 ,x 0 n ?r\gh a judgm5t ( ?+s be+ ess5tially evil t !y 7 =borne2 x 0 n by ! p[] ( consci5ce t wick$ prop5sity 0 kept "u re/ra9t4 ,x 0 only by a hold on ! mean] pr9ciples ( 8 nature1 t ! (f5d] 9 w 0 arre/$ 9 prev5tion ( ! de$4 ,& s ! race 7 su* virtually1 z !y w\ld h ha/5$ to become actually1 c\ld !y h ceas$ to be afraid ( "o ano!r's /r5g? & retaliation4' ,footnote3 ,x is n v uncommon to he> cr$it giv5 to human nature app>5tly 9 sob] simplicity1 = ! :ole am\nt ( ! negation ( bad actions ?us prev5t$1 z j s mu* g5u9e virtue1 by "s deal]s 9 moral & !ological speculation4 ,b ev5 ?is re/ra9t impos$ by mutual appreh5sion1 important z its op]ation 0 9 ! abs5ce ( nobl] influ5ces1 0 yet ( mis]ably p>tial efficacy4 ,m5 7 cont9ually break+ ?r\gh ?is protective provision1 & committ$ aga9/ "o ano!r a /up5d\s am\nt ( crimes4 ,& no wond]1 :5 we consid] t ! evil passions1 end[$ z !y seem to be ) a port5t\s excess ( vigor by ! v circum/ance ( be+ evil1 7z ! demoniacs 7 ! /ronge/ ( m517 are exasp]at$ ! m by a c]ta9 degree ( awe impress$ on !m by ! def5sive attitude ( _! objects4 ,:5 /r5g? s great might ?us be irritat$ to great]1 & :5 !re 7 no p[]s ( ! _w to come1 to invade ! dreadful cav]n ( iniquity 9 ! m9d1 & !re combat & subdue x1 !re w\ld (t5 be no want ( ! audacity to s5d x =? into action at all haz>ds1 & 9 defiance & contempt ( ! re/ra9+ =ce :i* op]at$ ?r\gh mutual fe> ( v9dictive reaction4 ,b x may be said1 p]haps1 t 9 ?us repres5t+ ! p :o 7 de/itute ( div9e k1 z left ) h>dly any o!r control on _! bad dispositions ?an "o ( a quality little m dignifi$ ?an fett]s lit]ally b9d+ ! limbs1 we are und]rat+ :at !re /ill 0 among !m to take effect 9 ! way ( in/ruction4 ,ev5 ?is co>se pr9ciple ( control itself1 x may be alleg$1 ?is prud5ce ( reciprocal fe> became ref9$ into some?+ wor?i] ( moral ag5ts4 ,= x pass$1 by a compromise among ! species1 f ! =m ( individual self-def5ce & rev5ge into t ( in/itutions ( law2 & legislation1 x w be said1 is a tea*] ( morals4 ,reta9+1 inde$1 ! r\gh exp$i5t ( physical =ce1 9 read9ess to co]ce or puni% :]e x _c det] by w>n+1 x yet /rongly endeavors ! repression ( evil emotions by means ( "r pr9ciples1 m>k$ out1 expla9$1 & inculcat$4 ,x tea*es ^! pr9ciples z dictates ( reason & ju/ice1 :ile x embodies !m 9 ! m5ac+ au?ority ( enactm5ts4 ,!re 0 !re=e1 x may be plead$1 z mu* in/ruction among ! anci5t hea!n z !re 0 legislation4 ,9 answ]+ ?is1 we may =ego any rigor\s exam9ation ( ! quality ( pr9ciples & precepts enunciat$ by legislators :o !mselves1 9 common ) ! p1 look$ on human exi/5ce & duty ?r\gh a worse ?an twilight m$ium2 :o _h no div9e oracles to imp>t wisdom1 & 71 "s ( !m1 r$uc$ to beg9 _! op]ations ) ! lie t pret5d$ !y _h su* oracles2 f all :i* x 0 inevitable t "s ( _! maxims & injunctions w\ld ev5 9 _! efficacy be noxi\s1 z be+ at v>iance ) et]nal rectitude4 ,x is en\gh to obs]ve1 on ! claims ( legislation to ! "* ( a moral preceptor1 t x reta9$ s palpably1 aft] all1 ! nature ( ! gross elem5t f :i* x 0 a ref9em5t or transfusion1 t ev5 :at x might tea* "r1 z to ! matt]1 x 0 unable to tea* ) ! "r moral impression4 ,) all its gravity1 & phrases ( wisdom1 & %[ ( homage to virtue1 x 01 & 0 pla9ly descri$ to be1 t v same ,noli me tang]e1 9 a disguis$ =m2 a less provok+ & ho/ile mann] only ( keep+ up ! /ate ( prep>ation = def5sive w>4 ,e "o knew "r well t ! pure approbation & love ( goodness 7 n ! s\rce ( law2 b t x 0 an arrangem5t orig9at+ & d]iv+ all its =ce f self-int]e/2 a contrivance by :i* ea* man 0 glad to make ! collective /r5g? ( society 8 gu>antee aga9/ 8 neighbor's int]e/ & wi% to d him wrong4 ,:ile pleas$ t o!rs 7 "u ?is re/ra9t1 he 0 (t5 vex$ at be+ "u x also himself2 b on ! :ole deem$ ?is security wor? ! co/ ( suff]+ ! int]dict on 8 own incl9ations1--p]haps z believ+ o!r m5's to be /ill worse ?an 81 or see+ _! /r5g? to be great]4 ,we repeat t a preceptive sy/em ?us e/imat$ c\ld n1 ev5 _h ! pr9ciples to :i* x gave expression 9 ! m&ates ( law be5 no o!r ?an ^? ( ! s\nde/ morality1 h impress$ !m ) ! weight ( sanctity on ! consci5ce4 ,& all ?is b t5ds to %[ ! necessity t ! rules & sanctions ( morality1 to come ) simplicity & p[] on ! human m9d1 %\ld prim>ily emanate1 & be ackn[l$g$ z emanat+1 f a ,be+ exalt$ above all implication & competition ( int]e/ ) man4 ,?us we see1 t ! pagan ignorance preclud$ "o gr& requisite = cru%+ ! dom9ion ( iniquity2 = !re 0 no?+ to ins9uate or to =ce its way into ! recesses ( ! s\l1 to apply !re a repressive p[] to ! deprav$ ardor :i* gl[$ 9 ! passions4 ,t 0 left1 inaccessible & inext+ui%able1 z ! subt]ranean fires 9 a volcanic region4 ,& 9 ! mighty impulse to evil ) :i* x 0 cont9ually op]at+ z an en]gy ( feel+1 x compell$ ! subs]vi5ce ( ! intellect2 & ?us comb9$ ! passions ) a faculty skilful to guide _! direction1 to div]sify _! objects1 to inv5t exp$i5ts1 & to seize & create occasions4 ,:at 0 x t ?is intellig5t depravity w\ld /op %ort ( accompli%+8 ,reflect on ! ext5t ( human g5ius1 9 its p[]s ( inv5tion1 comb9ation1 & adaptation2 & !n ?9k ( all ?is faculty1 9 an imm5se numb] ( m9ds1 ?r\gh _m ages1 & 9 e imag9able v>iety ( situation1 ex]t$ ) unremitt+ activity 9 aid ( ! wrong prop5sities4 ,reflect h[ _m ideas1 apt & opportune = ?is s]vice1 w\ld spr+ up casually1 or be sugge/$ by circum/ances1 or be atta9$ by ! e>ne/ /udy ( be+s goad$ 9 pursuit ( *ange & novelty4 ,! simple modes ( iniquity 7 put "u an active m9i/ry ( art1 to comb9e1 innovate1 & augm5t4 ,& s indefatigable 0 its ex]cise1 t almo/ all conceivable =ms ( immorality 7 br\ght to imag9ation1 mo/ ( !m into exp]im5t2 & ! great] numb] into prevail+ practice1 9 ^? nations3 insomu* t ! sat$ mon>* w\ld h impos$ z difficult a task on +5uity 9 call+ = ! inv5tion ( a new vice1 z ( a new pleasure4 ,!y w\ld p]haps h be5 ne>ly id5tical dem&s :5 he 0 ! p]son to be pleas$4 ,su* are "s ( ! mo/ obvi\s illu/rations t ! abs5ce ( k 0 a cause1 & add$ 9 an unkn[n measure to ! /r5g? ( all o!r causes1 ( ! excessive corruption 9 ! hea!n nations4 ,& if ?is depravity ( a _w ( moral ag5ts did n1 contemplat$ simply z a de/ruction ( _! rectitude1 appe> equival5t to ! grave/ import ( ! t]ms ! p are de/roy$1 ! mis]y insep>able f ! depravity in/antly comes 9 our view to complete _! v]ification4 ,we are aw>e t ! wick$ness & mis]y ( ! anci5t _w1 z ass]t$ 9 illu/ration ( ! natural effect ( e/rangem5t f div9e tru?1 are apt to be reg>d$ z ( ! ord] ( topics :i* h dw9dl$ into insignificance1 worn out by be+ repeat$ j because !y h (t5 be5 repeat$ be=e2 a sort ( exhau/$ qu>ries & dri$-up wells4 ,!re is a c]ta9 class ( va9 & sne]+ mortals1 9 ^: conceit no?+ is su* pro( ( sup]ior s5se z disc>d+ ! greate/ numb] ( topics & argum5ts z obsolete or imp]t95t4 ,x is to be reckon$ on t "s ( ^!1 on he>+ aga9 ! old maxims1 t a p )\t div9e in/ruction mu/ be a vici\s "o1 & t a vici\s p mu/ be an unhappy "o1--& ^? maxims accompani$ ) a description ( ! old pagan _w z illu/rative evid5ce1--w be prompt to let =? _! comm5ts 9 "s su* /ra9 z ! foll[+3--,! /ate ( ! anci5t hea!ns1 ?us br\ght ^u u 9 "o *eap declamation m1 is n[ a matt] ( trivial import1 j fit to give "s %[ & exagg]ation to ! /ale common-place1 t ignorance is likely to produce depravity1 & t depravity & mis]y are likely en\gh to g toge!r4 ,! pagans might be wret*$ en\gh2 & p]haps also ! matt] has be5 extravagantly magnifi$ = ! s]vice ( a favorite !me1 or to make a rhetorical %[4 ,at any rate1 x is n n[ wor? :ile to g s f> back to conc]n ourselves ab\t x4 ,! anci5t hea!ns _h _! day & _! de/9y1 & x is ( little importance to u :at !y 7 or suff]$4 ,x is =tunate1 we may reply1 to be wis] ?an ! anci5ts1 )\t ! tr\ble ( le>n+ any?+ by means ( !m4 ,x is =tunate1 also1 to h asc]ta9$ h[ mu* ( all t ev] exi/$ c tea* u no?+4 ,we h a signal improvem5t 9 ! fa%ion ( wisdom1 :5 t high end[m5t may be possess$ z a ?+ di/9ct f compass ( ?\ght1 f /udy ( causes & effects z illu/rat$ on ! great scale1 f aptitude to be in/ruct$ by ! pa/1 & f contemplation ( ! div9e gov]nm5t z c>ri$ ov] a wide ext5t ( "t4 ,b inde$ ?is is n a privilege peculi> to ?is lat] day4 ,9 any =m] age !re 7 m5 9 suffici5t numb] :o 7 wise en\gh to be indiff]5t to all b imm$iate pass+ ev5ts1 z kn[+ no lessons t p]sons l !m _h to le>n f remot] views1 look+ ei!r into ! pa/ or ! future2 :o c\ld ev5 h be=e !m ! v monum5ts ( awful ev5ts t 7 gone by1 )\t p]ceiv+ inscrib$ on !m any *>act]s = contemplation to read4 ,x is n impossible !re might be p]sons :o c\ld plan _! s*emes1 & debate _! que/ions1 & ev5 foll[ _! amusem5ts1 q exempt f solemn reflections1 )9 view ( ! ru9s ( ,j]usalem1 aft] ! ,roman legions _h left x & its myriads ( dead to sil5ce4 ,any ref]5ce to t dreadful spectacle1 z an example ( ! consequ5ces ( ! ignorance & wick$ness ( a p1 might h be5 he>d ) unconc]n1 & lightly pass$ ov] z =eign to ! matt]s requir+ _! att5tion3 x 0 all ov] ) ! p dead1 & ! p alive _h _! own conc]ns to m9d4 ,b w\ld n exactly su* z ^! h be5 ! m5 mo/ likely to fall into ! vices & impieties :i* w\ld provoke ! next av5g+ visitation1 & to p]i% 9 x8 ,9 all times1 ! trifl]s ) ! great exemplifications ( ! connection ( depravity ) mis]y & ru91 :o ?\ght x b an imp]t95t moraliz+ t attempt$ to recall su* fun]eal spectacles = admonition1 7 fools1 :atev] self-complac5cy !y might feel 9 a habit ( ?9k+ m fitt$1 !y w\ld p]haps say1 = mak+ our be/ advantage ( ! _w z we f9d x4 ,& we ( ! pres5t "t are convict$ ( exce$+ /upidity1 if we ?9k x n wor? :ile to g a numb] ( ages back to contemplate ! mass ( mank9d1 ! wide _w ( be+s su* z ourselves1 sunk 9 d>kness & wret*$ness1 & to consid] :at x is t is taught by s melan*oly an exhibition4 ,:at is to give fulness ( evid5ce to an in/ruction1 if a _w be too n>r[2 :at is to give x weight1 if a _w be too light8 ,x is to be ackn[l$g$1 t ! m5tal d>kness :i* we are repres5t+ z s greatly ! cause ( ! wick$ness & unhapp9ess ( ^? nations ( old1 _h ! effect ( protect+ !m1 9 a measure1 f "s k9ds ( suff]+4 ,!y _h n1 z we h be5 obs]v+1 illum9ation en\gh1 to h consci5ce en\gh1 = inflict+ ! sev]e/ pa9s ( remorse2 & = oppress+ !m ) a di/9ct al>m+ appreh5sion ( a future acc\nt4 ,b t !y 7 unhappy1 0 practically ackn[l$g$ 9 ! v quality ( :at !y ard5tly & univ]sally s\ght z ! highe/ felicities ( exi/5ce4 ,^? delights 7 viol5t & tumultu\s1 9 all possible ways & degrees e/rang$ f reflection1 & adv]se to x4 ,! :ole s\ls ( great & small1 9 ! mo/ b>b>\s & 9 ! m poli%$ /ate1 7 passionately set on revelry1 on exp$i5ts = inflam+ lic5ti\sness to madness2 or conc\rses ( multitudes = pomps1 celebrations1 %[s1 games1 combats2 on ! riots ( exultation & rev5ge aft] victories4 ,! rud] nations _h1 9 _! way1 h[ev] pitiable on ! score ( magnific5ce1 _! gr& fe/ive1 triumphal1 & demoniac confluxes & revell+s4 ,to ^! joys ( tumult1 ! p ( ! savage & ! m cultivat$ nations sacrific$ ev]y?+ belong+ to ! peaceful economy ( life1 ) a desp]ate1 frantic fury4 ,all ?is 0 ! confession t !re 0 little felicity 9 ! he>t or 9 ! home4 ,nor 0 x f\nd 9 ^! res\rces2 if ! wild elation might be mi/ak5 = happ9ess :ile x la/$1 x 0 brief 9 ea* in/ance1 & x subsid$ 9 an aggravat$ dre>9ess ( ! s\l4 ,! fact ( _! be+ unhappy _h a /ill m gloomy atte/ation 9 ! mutual enmity :i* seems to h be5 ( ! v ess5ce ( life s vital a pr9ciple1 t x c\ld n be sp>$ = an h\r4 ,no1 !y c\ld n live )\t ?is luxury drawn f ! f\nta9s ( dea?6 ,:at is ! mo/ conspicu\s mat]ial ( anci5t hi/ory1 :at is x t gl>es out ! mo/ hide\sly f t d>kness & oblivion 9 :i* ! old _w is veil+ its aspect1 b ! incessant furies ( mis]able mortals aga9/ _! fell[-mortals1 hateful & hat+ "o ano!r8 ,we _c look t way b we see ! :ole field cov]$ ) inflict]s & suff]]s1 n seldom int]*ang+ ^? *>act]s4 ,if t field wid5s to our view1 x is /ill1 to ! utmo/ l9e to :i* ! %ade cle>s away1 a sc5e ( cruelty1 oppression1 & slav]y2 ( ! /rong trampl+ on ! weak1 & ! weak (t5 attempt+ to bite at ! feet ( ! /rong2 ( rancor\s animosities & murd]\s competitions ( p]sons rais$ above ! mass ( ! community2 ( trea*]ies & massacres2 & ( w> betwe5 hordes1 & cities1 & nations1 & empires2 w> nev]1 9 _s1 int]mitt$1 & susp5d$ sometimes 9 act only to acquire r5ew$ =ce = de/ruction1 or to f9d ano!r assemblage ( hat$ creatures to cut 9 pieces4 ,p[]ful z ! _s ( ! fir/-born ,ca9 has cont9u$1 d[n to our age1 & 9 ! mo/ improv$ divisions ( mank9d1 !re 01 nev]!less1 9 ! anci5t pagan race1 7z !re is 9 "s portions ( ! mod]n17 a m complete1 uncontroll$ actuation ( ! all-kill+1 all-dev\r+ fury1 a m absolute possession ( ,molo*4 ,n[ x is z mis]y t we are exhibit+ all ?is depravity4 ,to be ?us1 0 suff]+4 ,! disease & ! pa9 are insep>able 9 ! description1 & !y 7 s 9 ! reality4 ,& bo? toge!r1 inevitably seiz+ on be+s :o _h reject$ or lo/ div9e k1 ma9ta9$ a hold z fatal & inv9cible z t ( ! int]volv$ s]p5ts ( ,laocoon4 ,x is true1 t a compreh5sive e/imate ( ! /ate ( ! p we are contemplat+1 w\ld br+ 9 view sev]al m9or circum/ances :i*1 ?\gh n avail+ to *ange mat]ially ! effect ( ! picture1 are !mselves ( less gloomy color4 ,b at ! same "t su* an e/imate w\ld include o!r =ms also ( infelicity1 besides ^? :i* 7 at once ! result & puni%m5t ( depravity1 ! /+s ) :i* s9 rew>d$ ! infatuation t lov$ x4 ,if ! design _h be5 to exhibit any?+ l a g5]al view1 we mu/ h tak5 acc\nt ( su* p>ticul>s z ^!3 ! unhapp9ess ( be+ )\t an assurance ( an all-compreh5d+ & m]ciful ,provid5ce1 & ( want+ !re=e ! be/ support 9 sorr[ & calamity2 ! insuppressible impati5ce1 or ! deep melan*oly1 ) :i* ! m ?\ghtful p]sons mu/ h se5 dep>t+ f life1 leav+ !m hopeless ( ev] meet+ aga9 9 a life else:]e1 ! relations or associates :o 7 de> to !m 9 spite ( ! prevail+ effect ( paganism to de/roy philan?ropy2 & ! gloomy s5tim5t ) :i* !y mu/ h ?\ght ( _! own cont9ual approa* t[>d dea?2 a s5tim5t n always unaccompani$ ) c]ta9 intimidat+ h9ts & haunt+s ( possibilities 9 ! d>kness beyond t conf9e4 ,b ! m limit$ int5tion 9 ! prec$+ description has be5 to illu/rate _! unhapp9ess z inflict$ by _! depravity1 necess>ily consequ5t on _! ignorance4 ,& :at words s true1 s irresi/ibly prompt$ at ! view ( su* a sc5e1 z ^? pron\nc$ ( a nation t at once despis$ ! pagans & imitat$ !m1--,! p are de/roy$ = lack ( k4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let u n be suspect$ ( hav+ lo/ sight ( ! fact1 t vice & mis]y h1 9 our nature1 a deep] s\rce ?an ignorance2 or ( be+ s absurd z to imag9e t if ! ine/imable tru?s unkn[n to ! hea!n _w _h be51 on ! contr>y1 9 all m5's k1 b a slight portion ( ! depravity & wret*$ness we h describ$ c\ld !n h _h an exi/5ce4 ,to say1 t "u long abs5ce ( ! sun any tract ( t]re/rial nature mu/ infallibly be r$uc$ to desolation1 is n to say or imply1 t "u ! b5ignant influ5ce ( t lum9>y ! same region mu/1 z necess>ily & unconditionally1 be a sc5e ( beauty2 b ! only hope1 = ! only possibility1 is = ! field visit$ by mu* ( t sweet influ5ce4 ,& x 7 an absurdity no less gross 9 ! opposite extreme to ! "o j m5tion$1 to ass]t ! uselessness1 = rectify+ ! moral _w1 ( a diffusion ( ! k :i* %all compel m5 to see :at is wrong2 to d5y t ! impulses ( ! corrupt passions & w mu/ suff] "s abatem5t ( _! =ce & d>+ :5 enc\nt]$1 l ,balaam meet+ ! angel1 by a cle> manife/ation ( _! bad & ru9\s t5d5cy1 by a conv9c$ judgm5t1 a prote/+ consci5ce1 & ! aspect ( ! ,almighty ,judge1--in/ead ( _! be+ "u ! tol]ance ( a judgm5t n in/ruct$ to condemn !m1 or1 7z ignorance is sure to quick5 into error17 p]v]t$ to abet !m4 ,section ,,ii4 ,f ?is view ( ! preval5ce & malignant effects ( ignorance among ! p ( ! anci5t _w1 bo? ,jews & ,g5tiles1 we may come d[n1 ) a few brief notices 9 pass+ ov] ! long subsequ5t p]iods1 t[>ds our own times4 ,= any attempt to prosecute ! object ?r\gh ! ages & regions ( lat] hea!nism1 7) ! infatuat$ ,judaism /ill m de/ructive to its subjects17 w\ld be to lose ourselves 9 a b\ndless sc5e ( desolation1 an imm5se amplitude ( d>kness1 frightfully alive ?r\gh\t ) ! activity ( all noxi\s & hide\s ?+s4 ,b by ?is "t we are become aw>e h[ cont9ually we are driv5 ^u :at w be 9 haz>d ( appe>+ an exagg]at$ phraseology2 insomu* t we are almo/ afraid ( accept+ ! epi!ts ( description & aggravation :i* (f] !mselves z mo/ appropriate to ! subject4 ,!re are "s self-complac5t p]sons ^: m9ds are s unapt to recognize ! magnitude ( a subject1 or s av]se p]haps to ! contemplation ( x if x be ( tragical aspect1 t /rong t]ms accumulat$ to exhibit ev5 :at surpasses 9 its pla9 reality all ! p[]s ( language1 (f5d !m z declamatory exagg]ation4 ,let x !n be j obs]v$1 )\t "o ambiti\s epi!t1 t s9ce t p]iod :5 anci5t hi/ory1 /rictly s nam$1 left (f describ+ ! /ate ( mank9d1 m ?an a myriad ( millions ( our race h be5 on e>?1 & quitt$ x )\t "o ray ( ! k ! mo/ important to spirits soj\rn+ "h1 & go+ h5ce4 ,b :ile any attempt to c>ry ! repres5tation ( ! fatal effects ( ignorance ov] ! ext5t ( s dre>y a sc5e is decl9$1 let x n be =gott5 t !y h be5 an awful reality2 t !y h actually exi/$1 9 "t1 & place1 & numb] ( victims2 t !re actually 7 ! m51 & s _m m51 :o exemplifi$1 & 9 s _m ways1 ! tru? we are illu/rat+4 ,& a tru? :i* has its demon/ration 9 facts ought to come ) ! weight ( all ! facts t we believe ev] did demon/rate x4 ,:5 !y are n pres5t$ 9 bread? & detail prom95tly 9 our view1 we are apt to lose ! due effect ( our kn[+ !m to h exi/$4 ,x w be en\gh to adv]t v briefly to ! ,mohamm$an impo/ure1 ?\gh t is p]haps ! mo/ signal in/ance )9 all "t1 ( a malignant delusion ma9ta9$ directly & imm$iately by ignorance1 by an absolute det]m9ation & ev5 a fanatic zeal n to receive "o new idea4 ,t5ets involv+ ! mo/ palpable impossibilities1 & ass]t$ 9 self-contradictory t]ms1 mu/ /& inviolable to all "q or controv]sy2 lit]ature mu/ be sc\t$ z a pr(ane folly2 n a pr9ciple ( true philosophy is to be admitt$2 h>dly is an application ( ! pla9e/ me*anics to improve a ma*9e or implem5t to be tol]at$2 or an infidel is to be only p>don$1 ?r\gh contempt1 = a successful obtrusion ( sci5ce to r5d] ! mo/ important s]vice1--to save1 = in/ance1 a ,mussulman %ip-) its pr\d1 besott$ comm&] & crew f de/ruction1 ,footnote3 ,!re is a v curi\s example ( ?is relat$ 9 ,dr ,cl>ke's ,travels4 le/ an ackn[l$gm5t made to sci5ce %\ld all[ "o mom5t>y surmise ( imp]fection to insult ! all-suffici5cy & sanctity ( ! unalt]able cre$ & in/itutes2 le/ any dim9utive crevice %\ld be made on any side ( ! temple ( ! vile sup]/ition1 = ! passage ( "o glimpse ( true light to annoy ! f\l fi5d t dwells !re1 inve/$ 9 ! dunne/ smoke ( hell4 ,n1 h[ev]1 t ?is is ! policy ( d\bt & appreh5sion1 ! evad+ & repell+ caution ( m5 :o suspect !mselves to be wrong & dread be+ =c$ to meet ! pro(4 ,= ! subjects ( ?is execrable usurpation on ! human und]/&+ h1 9 g5]al1 ! firme/ assurance t all ?+s 9 ! sy/em are "r3 x has itself secur$ !m aga9/ kn[+ any?+ t c\ld discompose _! s5se ( c]ta9ty4 ,no fell savage1 or s]p5t1 or mon/]1 ev] _h a m p]fect in/9ct to avail itself ( an imp]vi\s obscurity = its lurk+-place1 ?an ?is impo/ure has %[n to keep out all m5tal light f its realm4 ,! delusion is s /rong & absolute 9 ignorance1 is s id5tifi$ ) x1 & s sy/ematically repels at all po9ts ! approa* ( k1 t x is difficult to conceive a mode ( its ext]m9ation t %all n involve "s fe>ful de/ruction1 9 ! mo/ lit]al s5se1 ( ! p :om x possesses4 ,& su* a cata/rophe x is probable ! great body ( !m1 9 ! temp] ( m9d prevail+ among !m at ?is h\r1 w\ld *oose to incur by pref]5ce1 we d n say to a s]i\s1 pati5t consid]ation ( ! true religion1 b ev5 to ! admission among !m ( a sy/em m]ely favor+ k 9 g5]al1 an ord] ( measures :i* %\ld urge ^u ! adults1 & p]emptorily en=ce = ! *ildr51 a discipl9e ( intellectual improvem5t4 ,!re w\ld be little national hesitation ( *oice1 7at lea/ 9 ! c5tral regions ( ! dom9ion ( ?is hateful impo/ure17 betwe5 ! introduction ( any g5]al sy/em ( exp$i5ts = driv+ !m f _! /upefaction into some?+ l ?9k+ & le>n+1 & a g5]al plague1 to rage z long z any rema9$ = victims4 ,footnote3 ,9 ! int]val s9ce ?is 0 writt51 "s *ange has tak5 place 9 favor ( ! admission ( ! elem5ts ( k1 9 ! capital1 & 9 ! second city ( ! ,mohamm$an regions2 b ) v slight alt]ative influ5ce on ! mass2 & ) respect to ! fai?1 probably none at all4 ,)9 ?is int]val1 also1 ! c5tral p[] has be5 ha/5+ rapidly to its cata/rophe4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b let u n[ look1 = a mom5t1 at ! intellectual /ate ( ! p d5om9at$ ,*ri/ian1 dur+ ! ages prec$+ ! ,re=mation4 ,! be/ ( all ! acquisitions by e>? f heav51 ,*ri/ianity1 might h seem$ to br+ ) x an inevitable necessity ( a great & p]man5t diff]5ce soon to be effect$1 9 reg>d to ! compet5ce ( m5's k to prev5t _! de/ruction4 ,x 0 z if1 9 ! physical sy/em1 "s "o production1 f> m salut>y to life ?an all ! o!r ?+s furni%$ f ! elem5ts1 _h be5 res]v$ by ! ,creator to spr+ up 9 a lat] age1 aft] _m g5]ations ( m5 _h be5 langui%+ ?r\gh life1 & prematurely dy+1 f ! defici5t virtue ( _! su/5ance & rem$ies4 ,! image ( ! ine/imable plant _h be5 %[n to ! prophets 9 _! visions1 b ! reality 0 n[ giv5 to ! _w2 x 0 ( :olly a "r se$1 _h ! se$ 9 itself1 & claim$ to be cultivat$ by ! p1 :o 9 e l& 7 suff]+ ! maladies :i* x _h ! prop]ties to heal4 ,b1 :ile by ! great] "p ( mank9d x 0 n acc\nt$ wor? admission to a place on _! bla/$1 desolat$ soil1 ! mann] 9 :i* its virtue 0 fru/rat$ among ^? :o pret5d$ to e/eem x1 z x 01 ! be/ gift ( ! div9e b5efic5ce1 is record$ 9 et]nal reproa* ( ! ,*ri/ian nations4 ,z ! ho/ility ( hea!nism1 9 ! direct endeavors to extirpate ! ,*ri/ian religion1 became evid5tly hopeless1 9 ! nations )9 ! ,roman empire1 !re 0 a gr& *ange ( ! policy ( evil2 & all mann] ( reprobate ?+s1 hea!nism itself among !m1 ru%$ z by g5]al conspiracy into trea*]\s conjunction ) ,*ri/ianity1 reta9+ _! own quality "u ! sanction ( its "n1 & by a rapid process r$uc+ x to surr5d] almo/ ev]y?+ di/9ctive ( x b t di%onor$ "n3 & all ?is "u protection ( ! gross d>kness cov]+ ! p4 ,!re 7 inde$ 9 exi/5ce ! inspir$ oracles1 & ^! c\ld n be ess5tially falsifi$4 ,b !re 0 no lack ( exp$i5ts & pre-texts = keep+ !m 9 a great measure secret$4 ,x might be done "u a pret5ce t rev]5ce = _! sanctity requir$ !y %\ld be seclud$ z )9 ! recesses ( a temple1 nor be !re consult$ b by consecrat$ p]sonages2 a pret5ce excell5tly contriv$1 s9ce x 0 its own security aga9/ exposure1 ! p be+ ?us kept unaw>e t ! sacr$ writ+s !mselves expressly invit$ popul> inspection1 by decl>+ !mselves address$ to mank9d at l>ge4 ,! deceiv]s 7 n worse (f = ! o!r facilities4 ,9 ! progress ( translation1 ! holy ,scriptures c\ld be int]cept$ & /opp$ %ort 9 a language b little less un9telligible ?an ! orig9al ones to ! bulk ( ! p1 9 ord] t ?is pr(ane vulg> might nev] he> ! v words ( ,god1 b only su* report z x %\ld please c]ta9 m51 at _! discretion1 to give ( :at he _h said2 m51 h[ev]1 ( :om ! majority 7 !mselves too ignorant to cite x 9 ev5 a falsifi$ import4 ,b ?\gh ! p _h und]/ood ! language1 9 ! usage ( social conv]se1 !re 0 a gr& security aga9/ !m 9 keep+ !m s de/itute ( ! k ( lett]s1 t ! ,bible1 if su* a r>e ?+ ev] c\ld happ5 to fall into any ( _! h&s1 w\ld be no m to !m ?an a scroll ( hi]oglyphics4 ,:5 to ?is 0 add$1 ! great co/ ( a copy ( s l>ge a book be=e ! inv5tion ( pr9t+1 x rema9$ p]haps j wor? :ile1 7& x w\ld be a matt] ( no difficulty or d>+17 to make x1 9 ! maturity ( ! sy/em1 an (f5ce1 & sacrilegi\s invasion ( sac]dotal privilege1 to look into a ,bible4 ,if x might seem h>d ?us to con/itute a new s91 9 addition to ! long li/ already d5\nc$ by ! div9e law1 am5ds 7 made by indulg5tly resc9d+ "s articles 9 t li/1 & qualify+ ! pr9ciples ( obligation ) respect to !m all4 ,9 ?is lat5cy ( ! sacr$ au?orities1 )drawn f all communication ) ! human und]/&+1 !re 7 reta9$ /ill _m ( ! t]ms & names belong+ to religion4 ,!y rema9$1 b !y rema9$ only su* z !y c\ld be :5 ! dep>t+ _s ( t religion 0 leav+ !m void ( _! import & solemnity1 & s r5d]$ applicable to purposes ( deception & mis*ief4 ,!y 7 z holy vessels1 9 :i* ! orig9al cont5ts might1 z !y 7 escap+1 be cl&e/9ely replac$ by ! mo/ malignant prep>ations4 ,& z crafty & wick$ m5 _h a direct int]e/ 9 ?is sub/itution1 ! p]nici\s op]ation w5t on incessantly2 & ) an ability1 & to an ext5t to ev9ce t ! utmo/ b>b>ism ( ! times _c ext+ui% g5ius1 :5 x is iniquity t sets x on fire4 ,h[ prolific 0 ! inv5tion ( ! falsehoods & absurdities ( notion1 & ( ! vanities & corruptions ( practice1 :i* x 0 devis$ to make ! t]ms & names ( religion designate & sanction6 :ile x 0 also manag$1 ) no less s$ulity & success1 t ! inv5tors & propagators %\ld be held 9 submissive rev]5ce by ! community1 z ! oracul> deposit>ies ( tru?4 ,t community _h n k en\gh ( any o!r k9d1 to create a resi/+ & def5sive p[] aga9/ ?is imposition 9 ! conc]n ( religion4 ,a s\nd ex]cise ( reason on subjects out ( t prov9ce1 a mod]ate degree ( in/ruction 9 lit]ature & sci5ce rightly s call$1 might h produc$1 9 ! p]sons ( sup]ior native capacity1 some:at ( a compet5cy & a disposition to "q1 to exam9e1 to call = evid5ce1 & to detect "s ( ! fallacies impos$ = ,*ri/ian fai?4 ,b 9 su* complet5ess ( ignorance1 ! g5]al m9d 0 on all sides press$ & borne d[n to its fate4 ,all reaction ceas$2 & ! p 7 r$uc$ to exi/ 9 "o huge1 un9tellig5t1 monoton\s sub/ance1 unit$ by ! int]fusion ( a vile sup]/ition1 :i* p]mitt$ j en\gh m5tal life 9 ! mass to leave x capable ( be+ actuat$ to all ! purposes ( *eats1 & tyrants1--a prop] subject = ! dom9ion ( our ,"l ,god ! ,pope1 z he 0 sometimes d5om9at$2 & might h be5 d5om9at$ )\t excit+ indignation1 9 ! he>+ ( millions ( be+s be>+ ! =m ( m5 & ! "n ( ,*ri/ians4 ,reflect t all ?is took place "u ! nom9al asc5d5cy ( ! be/ & brighte/ economy ( in/ruction f heav54 ,reflect t x 0 9 nations :]e ev5 ! sov]eign au?ority pr(ess$ homage to ! religion ( ,*ri/1 & adopt$ & en=c$ x z a gr& national in/itution1 t ! popul> mass 0 ?us r$uc$ to a mat]ial fit = all ! bad uses to :i* prie/craft c\ld wi% to put ! s\ls & bodies ( its slaves4 ,& !n consid] :at %\ld h be5 ! condition ( ?is great aggregate1 :]ev] ,*ri/ianity 0 ackn[l$g$ by all z ! true religion4 ,! p %\ld h consi/$ ( s _m be+s hav+ ea*1 9 "s degree1 ! indep5d5t1 b5eficial use ( 8 m9d2 all ( !m tra9$ ) a ref]5ce to ! necessity ( _! be+ appriz$ ( _! responsibility to _! ,creator1 = ! ex]cise ( _! reason on ! matt]s ( belief & *oice2 all ( !m capacitat$ = improvem5t by be+ furni%$ ) ! rudim5ts & in/rum5tal means ( k2 & all hav+ )9 _! rea*1 9 _! own language1 ! ,scriptures ( div9e tru?1 "s by imm$iate possession1 ! re/ by means ( fai?ful read]s1 :ile ! book exi/$ only 9 manuscript2 all ( !m aft] x came to be pr9t$4 ,c any d\bt arise1 :e!r !re 7 9 ! ,*ri/ian /ates res\rces compet5t1 if s appli$1 to secure to all ! p an elem5t>y in/ruction1 & ! possession ( ! pr9t$ ,bible8 ,res\rces compet5t6 ,all nations1 suffici5tly rais$ above b>b>ism to exi/ z /ates1 h consum$1 9 uses ! mo/ =eign & p]nici\s to _! welf>e1 an inf9itely great] am\nt ( means ?an w\ld h suffic$1 aft] due provision = com=table physical subsi/5ce1 to af=d a mod]ate %>e ( in/ruction to all ! p4 ,& 9 ^? popi% ages1 t exp5diture alone :i* w5t to ecclesia/ical use w\ld h be5 f> m ?an adequate to ?is b5efic5t purpose4 ,?9k ( ! b\ndless co/ = support+ ! magnific5ce & satiat+ ! rapacity ( ! hi]>*y1 f its triple-cr[n$ head1 d[n ?r\gh all ! ord]s br&$ ) a consecration "u t head to ma9ta9 ! delusion & %>e ! spoil4 ,recollect ! imm5se sy/em ( policy = jurisdiction & intrigue1 e ag5t ( :i* 0 a dev\r]4 ,recollect ! pomps & pageants1 = :i* ! g5]al res\rces 7 to be tax$3 :ile ! g5]al indu/ry 0 injur$ by ! int]ruption ( useful employm5t1 & ! div]sion ( ! p to su* dissipation z _! condition qualifi$ & p]mitt$ !m to indulge 94 ,?9k also ( ! incalculable co/ ( ecclesia/ical /ructures1 ! temples ( idolatry z 9 tru? !y 74 ,"o ( ! mo/ /rik+ situations = a religi\s & reflective ,prote/ant is1 t ( pass+ "s solit>y h\r "u ! l(ty vault1 among ! sup]b ar*es & columns1 ( any "o ( ! mo/ spl5did ( ^! edifices rema9+ at ?is day 9 our own c\ntry4 ,if he has s5sibility & ta/e1 ! magnific5ce1 ! graceful union ( s _m div]se inv5tions ( art1 ! :ole mighty creation ( g5ius t quitt$ ! _w )\t leav+ ev5 a "n1 w come ) magical impression on 8 m9d1 :ile x is contemplatively d>k5+ into ! awe ( antiquity4 ,b he w be recall$--! sculptures1 ! inscriptions1 ! sanctu>ies enclos$ (f = ! special b5efit1 aft] dea?1 ( p]sons :o _h v diff]5t conc]ns dur+ life f t ( ! c>e ( _! salvation1 & v>i\s o!r insignia ( ! orig9al "* ( ! place1 w help to recall him--to ! ?\ght1 t ^! pr\d piles 7 9 fact rais$ to celebrate ! conque/1 & prolong ! dom9ion1 ( ! ,p[] ( ,d>kness ov] ! s\ls ( ! p4 ,!y 7 z triumphal ar*es1 erect$ 9 memorial ( ! ext]m9ation ( t tru? :i* 0 giv5 to be ! life ( m54 ,z he looks r\nd1 & looks upw>ds1 on ! prodigy ( design1 & skill1 & p]sev]ance1 & tribut>y weal?1 he may image to himself ! multitudes t1 dur+ successive ages1 frequ5t$ ?is fane 9 ! assur$ belief1 t ! idle c]emonies & impi\s sup]/itions1 :i* !y !re p]=m$ or witness$1 7 a s]vice acceptable to heav51 & to be repaid 9 bless+s to ! (f]]s4 ,he may say to himself1 ,"h1 on ?is v floor1 "u t elevat$ & decorat$ vault1 9 a dim religi\s light l ?is1 b ) ! d>kness ( ! %ad[ ( dea? 9 _! s\ls1 !y pro/rat$ !mselves to _! sa9ts1 or _! que5 ( heav52 nay1 to pa9t$ images & toys ( wood or wax1 to "s ounce or two ( bread & w9e1 to fragm5ts ( old bones1 & rags ( ca/-(f ve/m5ts4 ,hi!r !y came1 :5 consci5ce1 9 look+ back or po9t+ =w>d1 dismay$ !m1 to pur*ase remission ) money or aton+ p5ances1 or to acquire ! privilege ( s9n+ ) impunity 9 a c]ta9 mann]1 or = a c]ta9 "t2 & !y w5t out at yond] door 9 ! p]fect confid5ce t ! prie/ _h secur$1 9 ! "o case ! susp5sion1 9 ! o!r ! satisfaction1 ( ! div9e law4 ,"h !y solemnly believ$1 z !y 7 taught1 t1 by donatives to ! *ur*1 !y deliv]$ ! s\ls ( _! dep>t$ s9ful relations f _! /ate ( puni%m5t2 & !y w5t out ( t door resolv$1 su* z _h possessions1 to bequea? "s portion ( !m1 to op]ate 9 ! same mann] = !mselves ano!r day1 9 ! highly probable case ( simil> ne$4 ,"h !y 7 conv5$ to li/5 9 rev]5ce to "s repres5tative emiss>y f ! ,man ( ,s91 ) new dictates ( blasphemy or iniquity promulgat$ 9 ! "n ( ! ,almighty3 or to witness ! trick]y ( "s f>ce1 devis$ to *eat or fright5 !m out ( :atev] rema9d] ! =m] impositions might h left !m ( s5se1 consci5ce1 or prop]ty4 ,"h1 9 f9e1 !re 0 nev] pres5t$ to _! und]/&+1 f _! *ildhood to _! dea?1 a compreh5sive1 hone/ decl>ation ( ! laws ( duty1 & ! pure doctr9es ( salvation4 ,to ?9k6 t !y %\ld h mi/ak5 = ! h\se ( ,god1 & ! v gate ( heav51 a place :]e ! ,reg5t ( ! ne!r _w _h s %ort a way to come f 8 dom9ions1 & 8 ag5ts & pur*as$ slaves s %ort a way to g ?i!r4 ,if we c\ld imag9e a mom5t>y visit f ,him :o once ent]$ a fabric ( sacr$ d5om9ation ) a sc\rge1 because x 0 made ! resort ( a common traffic1 ) :at aspect & voice1 ) :at infliction b ! rebuke ) flames ( fire1 w\ld he h ent]$ ?is m>t ( iniquity1 assum+ ! "n ( 8 sanctu>y1 :]e ! traffic 0 9 delusions1 crimes1 & ! s\ls ( m58 ,x 0 ev5 z if1 to use ! prophet's language1 ! v /one cri$ out ( ! wall1 & ! beam out ( ! timb] answ]$ x1 9 d5unciation2 = a portion ( ! means ( build+1 9 ! case ( "s ( ^! edifices1 0 obta9$ z ! price ( disp5sations & p>dons4 ,footnote3 ,t mo/ sup]b ,salisbury ,ca!dral1 = example4 ,9 su* a hide\s light w\ld ! e>li] hi/ory ( "o ( ^! mighty /ructures1 pret5d$ly consecrat$ to ,*ri/ianity1 be pres5t$ to ! reflect+ ,prote/ant2 & !n w\ld recur ! idea ( its co/1 z relative to :at t exp5diture might really h done = ,*ri/ianity & ! p4 ,x absorb$ 9 ! con/ruction1 sums suffici5t to h suppli$1 co/ly z !y w\ld h be51 ev5 manuscript ,bibles1 9 ! p's own language1 7z a prie/hood ( truly apo/olic "* w\ld h tak5 c>e ! ,scriptures %\ld speak17 to all ! families ( a prov9ce2 & 9 ! rev5ues appropriat$ to its m9i/ration ( sup]/ition1 en\gh to h provid$ m5 to tea* all ^? families to read ^? ,bibles4 ,9 all ?is1 & 9 ! :ole con/itution ( ! ,gr& ,apo/asy1 involv+ innum]able =ms ( abuse & abom9ation1 to :i* our object does n require any allusion1 h[ sad a spectacle is held =? ( ! p de/roy$ = lack ( k4 ,if1 z "o ( _! plagues1 an inf]ior "o 9 itself1 !y 7 plund]$ z we h se51 ( _! worldly goods1 x 0 t ! spoil might subs]ve to a /ill great] wrong4 ,:at 0 lo/ to ! accommodation ( ! body1 0 to be made to contribute to ! depravation ( ! _s4 ,x suppli$ means = multiply+ ! p[]s ( ! gr& ecclesia/ical ma*9]y1 & confirm+ ! intellectual despotism ( ! usurp]s ( spiritual au?ority4 ,^? au?orities en=c$ on ! p1 on pa9 ( p]dition1 an acquiesc5ce 9 notions & ord9ances :i*1 9 effect1 preclud$ _! direct access to ! ,almighty1 & ! ,savi\r ( ! _w2 int]pos+ betwe5 !m & ! ,div9e ,maje/y a v ext5sive1 complicat$1 & hea!ni% m$iation1 :i* 9 a great measure sub/itut$ itself = ! real & exclusive m$iation ( ,*ri/1 obscur$ by its va/ creation ( int]cept+ vanities ! glory ( ! ,et]nal ,be+1 & ?us almo/ ext+ui%$ ! true wor%ip4 ,b h[ calamit\s 0 su* a condition6--to be ?us int]cept$ f direct int]c\rse ) ! ,supreme ,_s1 & to h ! solemn & elevat+ s5tim5t ( devotion flung d[nw>d1 on objects to "s ( :i* ev5 ! mo/ sup]/iti\s c\ld h>dly pay homage )\t a s5se ( degradation4 ,x 01 aga91 a disa/r\s ?+ to be "u a directory ( practical life fram$ = ! conv5i5ce ( a corrupt sy/em2 a rule :i* enjo9$ _m ?+s wrong1 all[$ a disp5sation f ne>ly ev]y?+ t 0 "r1 & abrogat$ ! ess5tial pr9ciple & gr\nd-"w ( true morality4 ,/ill aga91 x 0 an unhappy ?+1 t ! consolations 9 sorr[ & ! view ( dea? %\ld ei!r be too feeble to animate1 or %\ld animate only by delud+4 ,& x 0 ! consummation ( evil 9 ! /ate ( ! p ( ^? d>k ages1 x 01 emphatically to be de/roy$1 t ! great doctr9es ( r$emption %\ld h be5 ess5tially vitiat$ or =mally supplant$1 s t multitudes ( p 7 betray$ to re/ _! f9al hopes on a gr\nd unau?oriz$ by ! ,judge ( ! _w4 ,9 ?is mo/ important matt]1 ! spiritual au?orities might !mselves be subjects ( ! fatal delusion 9 :i* !y held ! community2 & well !y des]v$ to be s1 9 judicial retribution ( _! wick$ness 9 impos+ on ! p1 delib]ately & on sy/em1 innum]able ?+s :i* !y knew to be false4 ,we h (t5 mus$1 & felt a gloom & dre>9ess spread+ ov] ! m9d :ile mus+1 on descriptions ( ! aspect ( a c\ntry aft] a pe/il5ce has left x 9 desolation1 or ( a region :]e ! p are p]i%+ by fam9e4 ,x has seem$ a m\rnful ?+ to behold1 9 contemplation1 ! multitude ( lifeless8 =ms1 occupy+ 9 sil5ce ! same abodes 9 :i* !y _h liv$1 or scatt]$ ^u ! g>d5s1 fields1 & roads2 & !n to see ! c\nt5ances ( ! be+s yet langui%+ 9 life1 look+ despair1 & impress$ ) ! signs ( approa*+ dea?4 ,we h ev5 sometimes _h ! vivid & horrid picture (f]$ to our imag9ation1 ( a numb] ( human creatures %ut up by _! fell[ mortals 9 "s /rong hold1 "u an entire privation ( su/5ance2 & pres5t+ ea* day _! implor+1 or infuriat$1 or grimly sull51 or m calmly w(ul c\nt5ances1 at ! iron & impregnable gates2 ea* succe$+ day m hagg>d1 m p]fect 9 ! image ( despair2 & aft] a:ile appe>+ ea* day "o few]1 till at la/ all h sunk4 ,n[ %all we feel x z a relief to turn 9 ?\ght1 z to a sight ( less port5t\s evil1 f ! inhabitants ( a c\ntry1 or f ^? ( su* an accurs$ prison-h\se1 ?us p9+ away1 to behold ! diff]5t spectacle ( national tribes1 or any m limit$ portion ( mank9d1 on ^: m9ds are display$ ! full effects ( k d5i$2 :o are "u ! process ( :atev] de/ruction x is1 t spirits c suff] f want ( ! vital alim5t to ! intellig5t nature1 especially f a fam9e ( ! words ( ! ,"l8 ,to br+ ! two to a close comp>ison1 suppose ! case1 t "s ( ! p]sons ?us doom$ to p]i% 9 ! t[] 7 9 ! possession ( ! g5u9e light & consolations ( ,*ri/ianity1 p]haps ev5 _h actually be5 adjudg$ to ?is fate1 7no extravagant supposition17 = zeal\sly & p]si/+ly endeavor+ ! re/oration ( ! purity ( t religion to ! delud$ community4 ,let x be suppos$ t numb]s ( t community1 hav+ conspir$ to obta9 ?is ad-judgm5t1 frequ5t$ ! prec9cts ( ! =tress1 to see _! victims gradually p]i%+4 ,x w\ld be q 9 ! _s ( ! popi% sup]/ition1 t !y %\ld believe !mselves to h done ,god s]vice1 & be accord+ly pleas$ at ! sight ( ! m & m dea?like aspect ( ! emaciat$ c\nt5ances4 ,! :ile1 !y might be !mselves 9 ! enjoym5t ( fulness ( bread1 ,we c imag9e !m mak+ convivial appo9tm5ts )9 sight ( ! prison gates1 & go+ f ! spectacle to meet at ! banquet4 ,or !y might delay ! fe/ivity1 9 ord] to h ! additional luxury ( kn[+ t ! trag$y 0 consummat$2 z ,bi%op ,g>d9] w\ld n d9e till ! m>tyrs 7 burnt4--,look at ^! two contempor>y situations1 t ( ! p]sons ) tru? & immortal hope 9 _! spirits1 endur+ ?is sl[ & pa9ful r$uction ( _! bodies to dissolution1--& t ( ^? :o1 :ile _! bodies f>$ sumptu\sly1 7 ?us mis]ably p]i%+ 9 s\l1 ?r\gh its be+ surr5d]$ to ! curse ( a delusion :i* env5om$ x ) su* a deadly malignity3 & say :i* 0 ! m calamit\s pr$icam5t4 ,if we h no hesitation 9 pron\nc+1 let u consid] :e!r we h ev] be5 grateful en\gh to ,god = ! da%+ 9 pieces s long s9ce 9 ?is l&1 ( a sy/em :i* ma9ta9s1 to ?is h\r1 mu* ( its /ability ov] ! great] "p ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,if we regret t c]ta9 fragm5ts ( x are /ill held 9 v5]ation "h1 & t s t$i\s a l5g? ( ages %\ld be requir$1 to "w out a complete m5tal rescue f ! infatuation :i* possess$ our ance/ors1 let u at ! same "t look at ! v>i\s /ates ( ,europe1 small & great1 :]e ?is sup]/ition cont9ues to hold ! m9ds ( ! p 9 its odi\s grasp2 & v]ify to ourselves :at we h to be ?ankful =1 by ?9k+ :at reception our m9ds w\ld give to an (f] ( subsi/5ce on _! mumm]ies1 masses1 absolutions1 leg5ds1 relics1 m$iation ( sa9ts1 & corruptions1 ev5 to complete rev]sal ( ! evangelic doctr9es4 99 99 99 99 99 ,x 01 h[ev]1 b v sl[ly t ! p ( our l& realiz$ ! b5efits ( ! ,re=mation1 glori\s z t ev5t 01 reg>d$ z to its progressive & its ultimate consequ5ces4 ,inde$1 ! ?ickness ( ! prec$+ d>kness 0 /rik+ly manife/$ by ! deep %ade :i* /ill cont9u$ /ret*$ ov] ! nation1 9 spite ( ! newly ris5 lum9>y1 ^: beams lo/ _! brightness 9 p]vad+ x to rea* ! popul> m9d1 & came ) ! fa9tness ( an obscur$ & t$i\s dawn4 ,a long "t !re l+]$ en\gh ( night = ! evil _s ( pop]y to be at l>ge & 9 p[]1 n aba%$1 z ,milton repres5ts ! ,evil ,angel on 8 be+ surpris$ by ! gu>dians ( p>adise4 ,r ! case 0 t ! v9dicator itself ( tru? & hol9ess1 ! true ,lucif]1 %runk at ! r5c\nt] & defiance ( ! old possessor ( ! gloomy dom9ion4 ,! ,re=mation 0 n emp[]$ to speak ) a voice l t :i* said1 ,let !re be light--& !re 0 light4 ,consid] :at1 on its av[$ national adoption 9 our l&1 7 its provisions = act+ on ! community1 & h[ sl[ & p>tial mu/ h be5 _! efficacy1 = ei!r ! dissipation ( ignorance 9 g5]al1 or ! riddance ( t wor/ "p ( x :i* _h ?ick5$ r\nd ! ,romi% delusion1 z malignant a pe/il5ce z ev] walk$ 9 d>kness4 ,!re 0 an alt]ation ( =mul>ies1 a curtailm5t ( rites1 a decl>ation ( r5\nc+1 9 ! "n ( ! *ur* & /ate1 ! mo/ palpable ( ! absurdities2 & a *ange1 9 "s in/ances ( ! p]sons1 b 9 v _m o!rs ( ! pr(essions m]ely1 ( ! hi]>*y4 ,su* 7 ! appo9tm5ts & in/rum5tality1 = c>ry+ an innovation ( op9ions & practices ?r\gh a nation 9 :i* ! pr(\nde/ ignorance & ! mo/ invet]ate sup]/ition =tifi$ ea* o!r4 ,& we may well imag9e h[ fa/ & h[ f> !y w\ld be effective1 to convey in=mation & conviction among a p ^: reason _h be5 j s mu* ! worse1 ) respect to religion at lea/1 z x _h n be5 totally dormant2 & :o 7 too illit]ate to be ev] ! wis] = ! volume ( inspiration itself1 _h x be5 9 _! native language1 9 e h\se1 in/ead ( be+ sc>cely 9 "o h\se 9 five ?\s&4 ,d\btless "s advantage 0 ga9$ ?r\gh ?is *ange ( in/itutions1 by ! abolition ( s mu* ( ! au?ority ( ! spiritual despotism z x possess$ 9 virtue ( be+ ! imp]ative national e/abli%m5t4 ,& if1 "u ?is relaxation ( its grasp1 a numb] ( p]sons decl9$ & escap$ into ! new fai?1 !y h>dly knew h[ or :y1 x 0 happy to make ! transition on any t]ms1 ) h[ev] little ( ! ex]cise ( reason1 ) h[ev] little compet5ce to ex]cise x4 ,well 0 x to be on ! "r gr\nd1 ?\gh a man _h come ?i!r l "o convey$ :ile p>tly asleep4 ,to h gr[n to a /ate ( m9d 9 :i* he ceas$ & refus$ to wor%ip relics & waf]s1 to re/ 8 confid5ce on p5ance & prie/ly absolution1 & to reg>d ! ,virg9 & sa9ts z 9 effect ! supreme reg5cy ( heav51 0 a valuable alt]ation ?\gh he c\ld n read1 & ?\gh he c\ld n assign1 & _h n cle>ly appreh5d$1 ! argum5ts :i* ju/ifi$ ! *ange4 ,yes1 ?is w\ld be an important ?+ ga9$2 b n ev5 ?us mu* 0 ga9$ to ! passive slaves ( pop]y b 9 an exce$+ly limit$ ext5t1 dur+ a long c\rse ( "t aft] x 0 supplant$ z a national in/itution4 ,x cont9u$ to ma9ta9 9 ! fai?1 feel+s1 & m private habits ( ! p1 a dom9ion little enfeebl$ by ! necessity ( dissimulation 9 public obs]vances4 ,z f> z to secure ?is ext]ior %[ ( submission & con=mity1 x 0 an excell5t argum5t t ! /ate _h decre$1 & w\ld resolutely en=ce1 a *ange 9 religion1--t is to say1 till x %\ld be ! sov]eign pleasure ( ! next mon>*1 readily second$ by a majority ( ! ecclesia/ics1 j to turn ! :ole affair r\nd to its =m] position4 ,b ! argum5t w\ld exp5d ne>ly its :ole /r5g? on ?is policy ( sav+ appe>ances4 ,= :at 0 !re convey$ 9 x t c\ld /rike inw>d to act ^u ! fix$ t5ets ( ! m9d1 to de/roy !re ! effect ( ! e>lie/ & t5 ?\s& subsequ5t impressions1 ( invet]ate habit & ( anci5t e/abli%m5t8 ,0 x to conv9ce & p]suade by au?ority ( ! maxim1 t ! gov]nm5t 9 *ur* & /ate is wis] ?an ! p1 & !re=e ! be/ judge 9 e matt]8 ,?is1 z ass]t$ g5]ally1 0 :at ! p firmly believ$3 x has always1 till lately1 be5 ! popul> fai?4 ,b !n1 0 ! b5efit ( ?is obsequi\s fai? to g exclusively to ! gov]nm5t ( j t p>ticul> "t1--a gov]nm5t :i*1 by its innovations & demolitions1 0 exhibit+ a contemptu\s diss5t f all pa/ gov]nm5t rememb]$ 9 ! l&8 ,7 ! p n to hesitate a mom5t to take ?is innovat+ gov]nm5t's ^w = x t all _! =efa!rs1 up ?r\gh a long s]ies ( ages1 _h be5 fools & dupes 9 rev]5c+1 9 _! "t1 ! wisdom & au?ority ( _! gov]nors8 ,! mo/ un?9k+ & submissive w\ld feel t ?is 0 too mu*3 especially aft] !y _h pro( t ! gov]nm5t dem&+ s prodigi\s a concession might1 on ! sub/itution ( j "o individual = ano!r at its head1 revoke its own ord9ances1 & puni% ^? :o %\ld contumaci\sly cont9ue to be rul$ by !m4 ,y summon u1 !y might h said to _! gov]nors1 at y\r arbitr>y dictate to r5\nce1 z :at y are pleas$ to call idolatries & abom9ations1 ! fai? & rites held sacr$ by tw5ty g5]ations ( our ance/ors & y\rs4 ,we are to d ?is on p]il ( y\r highe/ displeasure1 & t ( ,god1 by ^: w y are pr(ess+ to act2 n[ :o w ensure u t !re may n be1 "s "t h5ce1 a v9dictive inquisition1 to f9d :o among u h be5 ! mo/ ready ( ob$i5ce to (f] wick$ insult to ! ,holy ,ca?olic ,apo/olic ,*ur*8 ,?is defici5cy ( ! moral p[] ( ! gov]nm5t1 to promote ! progress ( conviction 9 ! m9d ( ! nation1 w\ld be sl5d]ly suppli$ by ! au?ority ( ! class next to ! gov]nm5t 9 ! claim to def]5ce1 & ev5 hold+ ! prec$5ce 9 actual influ5ce1--t is1 ! families ( rank & consequ5ce ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,= ! p well knew1 9 _! respective neighborhoods1 t _m ( ^! _h nev] 9 reality =sak5 ! anci5t religion1 consult+ only ! policy ( a "t-s]v+ con=mity2 & t "s ( !m h>dly attempt$ or wi%$ to conceal f _! inf]iors t !y pres]v$ _! fidelity4 ,& !n ! sub/itut$ religion1 :ile x came ) a great dim9ution ( ! pomp :i* is always ! delight ( ! ignorant1 ackn[l$g$1--proclaim$ z "o ( its *ief m]its1--a /ill m fatal defect = attract+ conv]ts f among be+s ^: ignorance _h nev] be5 suff]$ to d\bt1 till !n1 t m5 9 ecclesia/ical g>b c\ld modify1 or susp5d1 or defeat = !m ! ju/ice ( ,god2 x proclaim$ itself unable to give any exemptions or commutations 9 matt]s ( consci5ce4 ,:5 su* 7 ! recomm5dations :i* ! new mode ( religion n1 & :5 ! recomm5dation :i* x _h 0 simply1 7! royal au?ority set out ( ! "q17 an (f] ( evid5ce to ! und]/&+ t x 0 true1 no wond] t _m ( a g5]ation s ins5sate ?r\gh ignorance %\ld nev] become its proselytes4 ,b ev5 z to ^? :o did1 :ile x 0 a happy deliv]ance1 z we h said1 to escape almo/ any way f ! utt] grossness ( pop]y1 /ill !y w\ld c>ry into _! bett] fai? mu* ( ! unhappy effect ( t previ\s m5tal debasem5t4 ,h[ %\ld a man 9 ! rud5ess ( an intellect left completely ignorant ( tru? 9 g5]al1 h a lum9\s appreh5sion ( its mo/ important division8 ,!re c\ld n be 9 m5's m9ds a ph5om5on simil> to :at we image to ourselves ( ,go%5 9 ! pret]natural night ( ,egypt1 a space ( p]fect light1 def9$ out by a precise limit amid/ ! g5]al d>kness4 ,only consid]1 t ! new ideas admitt$ into ! proselyte's und]/&+ z ! true fai?1 7 to take _! situation !re 9 ne>ly ^? v same encompass+ circum/ances ( int]nal b>b>ism :i* _h be5 s p]fectly commodi\s to ! sup]/ition rec5tly dwell+ !re2 & t :i* _h be5 favorable & adapt$ 9 ! utmo/ degree1 t :i* _h af=d$ mu* ( ! su/5ance ( life1 to ! false notions1 c\ld n b be mo/ adv]se to ! developm5t ( ! true ones4 ,^! latt]1 s environ$1 w\ld be 9 a condition too l t ( a c&le 9 ! mephitic air ( a vault4 ,! newly adopt$ religion1 !re=e1 ( ! uncultivat$ conv]ts f pop]y1 w\ld be f> f exhibit+1 z comp>$ ) ! r5\nc$ sup]/ition1 a magnitude ( *ange1 & =ce ( contra/1 duly correspond+ to ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! ly+ vanities ( prie/craft & a communication f ! liv+ ,god4 ,! reign ( ignorance comb9$ ) impo/ure _h fix$ ^u ! common p ( ! age ( ! ,re=mation1 & ( sev]al g5]ations d[nw>d1 ! doom ( be+ incapable ( admitt+ g5u9e ,*ri/ianity b ) an excessively inadequate appreh5sion ( its attributes2--z 9 ! patri>*al ages a man might h receiv$ ) only ! honors appropriate to a sa9t or prophet1 ! visitant 9 :om he 0 ent]ta9+ an angel unaw>es4 ,happy = bo? t anci5t ent]ta9] ( su* a visitant1 & ! ignorant b hone/ adopt] ( ! re=m$ religion1 :5 t :i* !y ent]ta9$ rew>d$ !m accord+ to its own cele/ial quality1 r ?an 9 proportion to _! inadequate reception4 ,we may believe t ! ,div9e ,be+1 9 special compassion to t ignorance to :i* b>b>ism & sup]/ition _h condemn$ inevitably ! great] numb] ( ! e>ly conv]ts to ! re=m$ religion1 did r5d] t fai? b5eficial to !m beyond ! proportion ( _! n>r[ & /ill half sup]/iti\s conception ( x4 ,& ?is is1 9 tru?1 ! consid]ation ! mo/ consolatory 9 look+ back to t t5ebri\s p]iod 9 :i* pop]y 0 sl[ly retir+1 ) a protract$ ex]tion ( all ! craft & /r5g? ( an able & vet]an tyrant cont5d+ to ! la/ = prolong$ dom9ion4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 no consid]ation ( a portion ( ! p s9c]e1 inquir+1 & em]g+1 ?\gh dimly enlight5$1 f ! gloom ( s dre>y a sc5e1 t is mo/ apt to occur to our ?\ghts 9 ext5uation ( t gloom4 ,our unreflect+ att5tion all[s itself to be s engross$ by f> diff]5t circum/ances ( t p]iod ( our hi/ory1 t we are impos$ ^u by a spectacle ! v opposite ( m\rnful4 ,= :at is x b a spl5did & animat+ exhibition t we behold 9 look+ back to ! age ( ,elizabe?8 ,& 0 n t1 x may be ask$1 an age ( ! highe/ glory to our nation8 ,:y repress our delight 9 contemplat+ x8 ,h[ c we refuse to indulge an inspir+ sympa?y ) ! en]gy ( ^? times1 an elation ( _s at behold+ ! unp>allel$ allotm5t ( h] reign1 ( /atesm51 h]oes1 & lit]>y g5iuses1 b = :om1 inde$1 t bright occid5tal /> w\ld h left no su* brilliant track ( fame beh9d h]8 ,p]mit u to answ] by inquir+1 ,:at %\ld ! intellectual condition ( ! p1 prop]ly s d5om9at$1 h be5 9 ord] to correspond 9 a due proportion to ! magnific5ce ( ^! _! repres5tative *iefs1 & complete ! gr& spectacle z t ( a nation8 ,det]m9e t2 & !n inquire :at actually 0 ! /ate ( ! p all ?is :ile4 ,!re is evid5ce t x 01 :at ! fatal blight & bla/ ( pop]y might be expect$ to h left x1 g5]ally & mo/ wret*$ly degrad$4 ,:at x 0 is %[n by ! facts1 t x 0 f\nd impossible1 ev5 "u ! inspir+ auspices ( ! le>n$ ,elizabe?1 ) h] con/ellation ( g5iuses1 orators1 s*ol>s1 to supply ! *ur*es g5]ally ) (ficiat+ p]sons capable ( go+ ) dec5cy ?r\gh ! task ( ! public s]vice1 made ready1 z e "p ( x 01 to _! h&s2 & t to be able to read1 0 ! v m>k$ di/9ction ( "h & !re an individual4 ,x requires little ef=t b t ( go+ l[ en\gh1 to complete ! g5]al e/imate 9 con=mity to ^! & simil> facts4 ,& "h we _c help rem>k+ :at a deception we suff] to pass on u f hi/ory4 ,x celebrates "s p]iod 9 a nation's c>e]1 z pre-em95tly illu/ri\s1 = magnanimity1 l(ty ent]prise1 lit]ature1 & orig9al g5ius4 ,!re 01 p]haps1 a le>n$ & vigor\s mon>*1 & !re 7 ,cecils & ,wals+hams1 & ,%akspe>es & ,sp5s]s1 & ,sidneys & ,raleighs1 ) _m o!r p[]ful ?9k]s & actors1 to r5d] x ! pr\de/ age ( our national glory4 ,& we ?\ghtlessly admit on our imag9ation ?is spl5did exhibition z 9 "s mann] involv+ or imply+ ! collective /ate ( ! p 9 t age6 ,! e!real summits ( a tract ( ! moral _w are conspicu\s & fair 9 ! lu/re ( heav51 & we take no ?\ght ( ! imm5sely great] proportion ( x :i* is sunk 9 gloom & cov]$ ) fogs4 ,! g5]al mass ( ! population1 ^: physical vigor1 inde$1 & c\rage1 & fidelity to ! int]e/s ( ! c\ntry1 7 ( su* admirable avail to ! purposes1 & "u ! direction1 ( ! mighty spirits t wield$ _! r\gh ag5cy1--?is great assemblage 0 sunk 9 su* m5tal b>b>ism1 z to be plac$ at ab\t ! same di/ance f _! illu/ri\s intellectual *iefs1 z ! hordes ( ,scy?ia f ! f9e/ spirits ( ,a!ns4 ,x 0 no?+ to ?is debas$1 c\ntless multitude spread ov] ! c\ntry1 exi/+ 9 ! co>se/ habits1 de/itute1 9 ! proportion ( ?\s&s to "o1 ( cultivation1 & /ill 9 a great degree enslav$ by ! popi% sup]/ition1--x 0 no?+ to !m1 9 ! way ( direct influ5ce to draw =? _! m9ds into free ex]cise & acquirem5t1 t !re 71 )9 ! circuit ( ! isl&1 a pr(\nd s*ol>%ip1 a mo/ discipl9$ & vigor\s reason1 a mascul9e eloqu5ce1 & g5ius brea?+ en*antm5t4 ,bo? ! actual possessors ( ?is m5tal opul5ce1 & ! "p ( society =m+1 ar\nd !m1 ! sph]e imm$iately p]vad$ by ! delight & in/ruction imp>t$ by !m1 might z well1 = any?+ !y diffus$ ( ?is luxury & b5efit among ! g5]al multitude1 h be5 a ,brahm9ical ca/e1 dissociat$ by an imag9$ ess5tial di/9ction ( nature4 ,:ile !y 7 exult+ 9 ?is elevation & free excursiv5ess ( m5tal exi/5ce1 ! pro/rate cr[d 7 grovell+ ?r\gh a life on a level ) ! soil :]e !y 7 at la/ to f9d _! graves4 ,b ?is cr[d x 0 t con/itut$ ! sub/ance ( ! nation2 to :i*1 nation1 9 ! mass1 ! hi/orian applies ! sup]b epi!ts1 :i* a small proportion ( ! m5 ( t age claim$ by a /rik+ exception to ! g5]al /ate ( ! community4 ,hi/ory too mu* consults our love ( effect & pomp1 to let u see 9 a close & di/9ct mann] any?+ ,on ! l[ level ( ?' +lori\s ?rong2 & our att5tion is borne away to ! intellectual spl5dor exhibit$ among ! mo/ favor$ aspirants ( ! seats ( le>n+1 or 9 c\ncils1 c\rts1 & camps1 9 h]oic & romantic ent]prises1 & 9 "s immortal works ( g5ius4 ,& ?us we are gaz+ ) delight at a f9e public bonfire1 :ile1 9 all ! cottages r\nd1 ! p are %iv]+ = want ( fuel4 ,our hi/ory becomes v bright aga9 ) ! intellectual & lit]>y ri*es ( a mu* lat] p]iod1 (t5 d5om9at$ a gold5 age1--t :i* 0 illu/rat$ by ! tal5ts ( ,addison1 ,pope1 ,swift1 & _! num]\s second>ies 9 fame2 & c\ld also boa/ its philosoph]s1 /atesm51 & h]oes4 ,& 9 ! lapse ( f\r or five ages1 accord+ to ! av]age t]m ( human life1 s9ce ! e>li] gr& display ( m9d1 :at _h be5 effect$ t[>d su* an advancem5t ( intellig5ce 9 ! community1 t :5 ?is next tribe ( highly end[$ spirits %\ld appe>1 !y w\ld /& 9 mu* loss opprobri\s contra/ to ! ma9 body ( ! nation1 & f9d a mu* l>g] portion ( x qualifi$ to receive _! intellectual effusions4 ,by ?is "t1 ! class ( p]sons :o s\ght k on a wid] scale ?an :at suffic$ = ! ord9>y affairs ( life1 :o took an int]e/ 9 lit]ature1 & con/itut$ ! ,au?ors' ,public1 _h inde$ ext5d$ a little1 extremely little1 beyond ! p ( condition1 ! p]sons educat$ 9 le>n$ in/itutions1 & ^? ^: pr(essions involv$ "s necessity1 & might create "s ta/e = read+4 ,/ill !y 7 a class1 & t ) a limitation m>k$ & palpable1 to a degree v difficult = u n[ to conceive4 ,!y 7 9 contact1 on ! "o side1 ) ! great ?9k]s1 morali/s1 poets1 & wits1 b v slightly 9 communication ) ! g5]ality ( ! p on ! o!r4 ,!y receiv$ ! emanations f ! assemblage ( tal5t & k1 b did n s]ve z conductors to convey !m d[n indef9itely into ! community4 ,! national body1 reg>d$ 9 its intellectual "*1 _h an inspirit$ & vigor\s sup]ior "p1 z con/itut$ ( ^! m5 ( em95t tal5ts & atta9m5ts1 & ?is small class ( p]sons 9 a measure assimilat$ to !m 9 ?9k+ & ta/e2 b x 0 9 a condition resembl+ t ( a human frame 9 :i*1 7?r\gh an injury 9 ! sp9al m>r[17 "s ( ! mo/ important functions ( vitality h t]m9at$ at "s precise limit d[nw>d1 leav+ ! inf]ior extremities devoid ( s5sation & ! p[] ( action4 ,x is on record1 t works admirably adapt$ to f9d read]s & to make !m1 _h b an extremely conf9$ & sl[ly wid5+ circulation1 accord+ to our /&>d ( ! popul> success ( ! productions ( di/+ui%$ tal5ts4 ,nor did ! writ]s reckon on any su* popul> success4 ,9 ! calculations ( _! lit]>y ambition1 x 0 a ?+ ( c\rse t ! p w5t = no?+4 ,x is app>5t 9 allusions to ! p occurr+ 9 ^! v works1 t ! l[] sort1 ! vulg> h]d1 ! canaille1 ! mob1 ! _m-head$ bea/1 ! million1 7& ev5 ^! designations g5]ally meant some?+ %ort ( ! l[e/ classes ( all17 7 no m ?\ght ( 9 any relation to a /ate ( cultivat$ intellig5ce ?an ,turks or ,t>t>s4 ,! read]s are habitually recogniz$ z a k9d ( select community1 conv]s$ ) on topics & 9 a language ) :i* ! vulg> h no?+ at all to d1--a conv]se ! m gratify+ on t acc\nt4 ,& any casual allusions to ! bulk ( ! p are express$ 9 phrases unaffect$ly imply+1 t !y are a h]d ( be+s exi/+ on q o!r t]ms & = ess5tially o!r ends1 ?an we1 f9e writ]s1 & y1 our admir+ read]s4 ,x is evid5t 9 our lit]ature ( t age1 7a feature /ill m prom95t 9 t ( ,france1 at ! same & d[n to a mu* lat] p]iod17 t ! ma9 national population1 acc\nt$ z creatures to :i* s\ls & s5ses 7 giv5 j to r5d] _! limbs me*anically s]viceable1 7 reg>d$ by ! intellectual ari/ocracy ) h>dly s active a s5tim5t z contempt2 !y 7 n wor? t2 x 0 ! easy indiff]5ce t[>d :at 0 seldom ?\ght ( z 9 exi/5ce4 ,wick$ly wrong z su* a feel+ 01 !re is no d\bt t ! actual /ate ( ! p 0 q su* z w\ld naturally cause x1 9 m5 ^: l>ge & ri*ly cultivat$ m9ds did n conta9 philan?ropy or ,*ri/ian *>ity en\gh to regret & pity ! popul> debasem5t z a calamity4 ,= :ile !y 7 indulg+ _! pride 9 ! elevation1 & _! ta/e 9 all ! luxuries & v>ieties1 ( t ampl] high] range ( exi/5ce enjoy$ by su* m51 9 :at light mu/ !y view ! bulk ( a nation1 t knew no?+ ( _! wit1 g5ius1 or philosophy1 c\ld n ev5 read _! writ+s1 b z a co>se mass ( liv+ mat]ial1 ! m]e e>?y sub/ratum ( humanity1 n to be acc\nt$ ( 9 any comp>ison or ev5 relation to :at man is 9 8 high] /yle8 ,:ile !y ( t high] /yle 7 revell+ 9 _! m5tal afflu5ce1 ! va/ majority ( ! inhabitants ( ! isl& 7 subsi/+1 & _h always subsi/$1 on ! mo/ begg>ly pittance on :i* m9d c\ld be b>ely kept alive4 ,probably !y _h at t "t /ill few] ideas ?an ! p ( ! =m] age :i* we h be5 describ+4 ,= _m ( ^? ) :i* pop]y _h occupi$ ! fai? & fancy ( t e>li] g5]ation1 _h n[ vani%$ f ! popul> m9d1 )\t be+ replac$ 9 equal numb] by bett] ideas1 or by ideas ( any k9d4 ,& !n _! vices _h ! :ole grossness ( vice1 & _! favorite amusem5ts 7 at be/ rude & boi/]\s1 & a l>ge proportion ( !m savage & cruel4 ,s t :5 we look at ! %9+ wits1 poets1 & philosoph]s1 ( t age1 !y appe> l gaudy fl[]s gr[+ 9 a putrid m>%4 ,& to a mu* lat] p]iod ?is deplorable ignorance1 ) all its appropriate consequ5ces1 cont9u$ to be ! di%onor & ! plague ( ! intellectual & moral condition ( ! inhabitants ( ,engl&4 ,( ,engl&6 :i* _h ?r\gh _m c5turies made s great a figure 9 ,*ri/5dom2 :i* has be5 s spl5did 9 arms1 lib]ty1 legislation1 sci5ce1 & all mann] ( lit]ature3 :i* has boa/$ its univ]sities1 ( anci5t f\ndation & pr\de/ fame1 munific5tly end[$1 & possess+1 9 _! accumulations ( lit]>y treasure1 ne>ly ! :ole results ( all ! /ronge/ ?9k+ !re _h be5 9 ! _w3 & :i* has _h also1 ?r\gh ! *>ity ( individuals1 su* a numb] ( m9or in/itutions = education1 t ! p]sons intru/$ to see !m adm9i/]$ h1 9 v num]\s in/ances1 n scrupl$ to div]t _! res\rces to total diff]5t purposes1 le/1 p]*ance1 ! cause ( damage to ! p %\ld *ange f a lack ( k to a repletion ( x4 ,( ,engl&6 s long aft] ! ,re=mation1 & all ! :ile "u ! sup]9t5d5ce & tuition ( an ecclesia/ical e/abli%m5t = bo? in/ruction & jurisdiction1 co-ext5d$ ) ! entire nation1 & furni%$ = its m9i/ry ) m5 f ! discipl9e ( in/itutions :]e ev]y?+ ! mo/ important to be kn[n 0 pr(ess$ to be taught4 ,?us end[$ _h ,engl& be51 ?us 0 %e end[$ at ! p]iod "u our review1 7! =m] "p ( ! la/ c5tury17 ) ! facilities1 ! provisions1 ! great intellectual app>atus1 to be wield$ 9 any mode h] wisdom might devise1 & ) :atev] /r5g? ( h& %e *ose to apply1 = promot+ h] sev]al millions ( rational1 acc\ntable1 immortal be+s1 some:at beyond a /ate ( m]e physical exi/5ce4 ,:5 !re=e1 not)/&+ all ?is1 an awful proportion ( !m 7 "u ! cont9ual process ( de/ruction = want ( k1 :at a trem5d\s responsibility 0 borne by :atev] "p ( ! community x 0 t /ood1 ei!r by (fice & express vocation1 or by ! g5]al obligation insep>able f ability1 9 ! relation ( gu>dian%ip to ! re/4 ,b "h ! voice ( t sort ( patriotism :i* is 9 vogue z well 9 ,engl& z 9 ,*9a1 may p]haps int]pose to prote/ aga9/ malici\s & exagg]at$ invective4 ,z if x 7 a "q ( :at might be=eh& be reasonably expect$1 in/ead ( an acc\nt ( :at actually exi/s1 x may be alleg$ t surely x is a repres5tation too mu* aga9/ antec$5t probability to be true1 t a civiliz$1 ,*ri/ian1 magnanim\s1 & weal?y /ate l t ( ,engl&1 c h be5 s c>eless & wick$ z to tol]ate1 dur+ ! lapse ( c5turies1 a hide\sly gross & degrad$ condition ( ! p4 ,b besides t ! fact is pla9ly s1 x 7 va9 to presume1 9 confid5ce on any suppos$ consi/5cy ( "*1 t x mu/ be o!rwise4 ,!re is no say+ :at a civiliz$ & ,*ri/ian nation1 7s call$17 may n tol]ate4 ,recollect ! ,slave ,trade1 :i*1 ) ! magnitude ( a national conc]n1 cont9u$ its abom9ations :ile "o g5]ation aft] ano!r ( ,engli%m5 pass$ away2 _! intellig5ce1 consci5ce1 humanity1 & ref9em5t1 z quietly accommodat$ to x1 z if "o portion ( ! race _h possess$ an express w>rant f ,heav5 to capture1 buy1 sell1 & drive ano!r4 ,?is is b "o ( _m mortify+ illu/rations h[ mu* ! con/itution ( our moral s5tim5ts resembles a ,mani*an creation1 h[ mu* ( !m is =m$ 9 passive submission to ! evil pr9ciple1 act+ ?r\gh prevail+ cu/om2 :i* det]m9es t x %all b v p>tially dep5d on ! real & mo/ manife/ qualities ( ?+s pres5t to u1 :e!r we %all h any "r p]ception ( _! *>act]s ( good & evil4 ,! ag5cy :i* works ?is mal=mation 9 our s5tim5ts ne$s no great] triumph1 ?an t ! true nature ( ?+s %\ld be disguis$ to u by ! v effect ( _! be+ con/antly kept 9 our sight4 ,c\ld any malignant en*ant] wi% = m ?an ?is1--to make u ins5sible to ! odi\s quality ( ?+s n only ?\gh !y /& con/antly & directly 9 our view1 b because !y d s8 ,& :ile !y d s1 !re may also /& z obvi\sly 9 our view1 & close by !m1 ! tru?s :i* expose _! real nature1 & might be expect$ to make u in/antly revolt f !m2 & ^! tru?s %all be no o!r ?an "s ( ! pla9e/ pr9ciples ( reason & religion4 ,x %all be z if m5 ( wick$ designs c\ld be compell$ to we> labels on _! brea/s :]ev] !y g1 to ann\nce _! "* 9 conspicu\s lett]s2 or nightly assass9s c\ld be =c$ to c>ry tor*es be=e !m1 to reveal ! murd] 9 _! visages2 or1 z if1 accord+ to a vulg> sup]/ition1 evil spirits c\ld n help betray+ _! dang]\s pres5ce by a t+e ( brim/one 9 ! flame ( ! lamps4 ,?us evid5t1 by ! light ( reason & religion1 %all h be5 ! true nature ( c]ta9 important facts 9 ! policy ( a ,*ri/ian nation2 & nev]!less1 ev5 ! cultivat$ "p ( t nation1 dur+ a s]ies ( g5]ations1 hav+ directly be=e _! sight an enorm\s nuisance & iniquity1 %all yet nev] be /ruck ) its quality1 nev] be made re/less by its annoyance1 nev] s]i\sly ?9k ( x4 ,& s its odi\sness %all nev] be decid$ly appreh5d$ till "s individual or two1 z by ! acquisition ( a new moral s5se1 receive a sudd5 intuition ( its nature1 a disclosure ( its :ole ess5ce & malignity1--! ess5ce & malignity ( t v ?+ :i* has be5 expos+ its quality1 )\t ! lea/ res]ve1 by ! mo/ flagrant signs1 to millions ( obs]v]s4 ,?us x has be5 ) respect to ! b>b>\s ignorance "u :i* n9e-t5?s ( ! population ( our c\ntry h cont9u$1 ?r\gh a numb] ( ages subsequ5t to ! ,re=mation1 surr5d]$ to ev]y?+ l[1 vici\s1 & wret*$4 ,?is /ate ( national debasem5t & di%onor lay spread out1 a wide sc5e ( moral desolation1 9 ! sight ( /atesm51 ( dignifi$ & subord9ate ecclesia/ics1 ( magi/rates1 ( ! philosophic speculators on human nature1 & ( all ^? ^: rank & opul5ce br\ght !m h\rly pro(s :at great influ5ce !y might h1 9 any way 9 :i*1 !y %\ld *oose to ex]t x1 on ! p bel[ !m4 ,& /ill x 0 all "r t ! multitudes1 con/itut+ ! gr& liv+ ag5cy ?r\gh ! realm1 %\ld rema9 9 su* a condition t1 :5 !y di$1 ! c\ntry %\ld lose no?+ b s mu* animat$ body1 ) ! quantum ( vice :i* help$ to keep x 9 action4 ,:5 at l5g? "s 7 beg9n+ to appreh5d & proclaim t all ?is 0 wrong1 ^! classes 7 exce$+ly sl[ 9 _! ass5t to ! re=m$ doctr9e4 ,a l>ge proportion ( !m ev5 decl>$1 on sy/em1 aga9/ ! speculations & projects = giv+ ! p1 at la/1 ! use & value ( _! s\ls z well z _! h&s4 ,! e>ne/ & sangu9e philan?ropi/s might be p>don$ ! simplicity ( n =esee+ su* an opposition1 ?\gh !y ought1 p]haps1 to h kn[n bett] ?an to be surpris$ at ! ph5om5on4 ,!y 7 to be made wis] by =ce1 ) respect to m5's gov]n+ prejudices & motives4 ,& f cr$ulity mortifi$ is a %ort transit to suspicion4 ,s ungraci\s a mann] ( hav+ ! insight into motives %>p5$1 does n t5d to make its subsequ5t ex]cise indulg5t1 :5 x comes to inspect ! alt]$ appe>ances assum$ by p]sons & classes :o h previ\sly be5 9 decid$ opposition4 ,:at argum5ts h prevail$ ) y1 7! "q might be17 s9ce y h nev] frankly retract$ y\r =m] contempt ( ^? :i* conv9c$ u8 ,may any s9i/] ?\ght h occurr$1 t y might defeat our ends by a c]ta9 way ( manag+ ! means8 ,or d y hope to det] m9e & limit to "s subord9ate purposes1 :at we wi% to prosecute = ! mo/ g5]al good8 ,or w\ld y r impose on y\rselves ! grievance ( promot+ an object :i* y dislike1 ?an t we %\ld h ! *ief cr$it ( promot+ x8 ,d y sometimes accompany y\r work+ 9 ! v9ey>d ) mal$ictions on ^? :o h r$uc$ y to su* a necessity8 ,w\ld y h be5 glad to be sav$ ! unwelcome s]vice by _! lett+ x alone8 ,^? fri5ds ( man & _! c\ntry :o 7 ! e>lie/ to comb9e 9 s*emes = enlight5+ ! p1 & :o cont9ue to prosecute ! object on ! mo/ lib]al & compreh5sive pr9ciple1 h to ackn[l$ge surmises l ^!4 ,nev]!less1 !y are will+ to =ego any %rewd inve/igation into ! causes ( ! lat] sil5ce & app>5t acquiesc5ce ( =m] oppos]s2 & into ! motives :i* h induc$ "s ( !m1 ?\gh 9 no v amicable mood1 to take a "p 9 measures t5d+ 9 _! g5]al effect to ! same end4 ,:atev] 7 _! suspicion ( ^? motives1 !y w\ld be rem9d$ ( an example1 n altoge!r =eign to ! nature ( _! bus9ess1 & q 9 po9t to _! duty1--t ( ! magnanim\s pr9ciple ?r\gh :i* ! great ,apo/le disappo9t$ 8 adv]s>ies1 by f9d+ 8 own triumph 9 t ( 8 cause1 :ile he saw t cause avail+ itself ( ^! foes aft] ! mann] ( "s consummate g5]al1 :o has _h ! art to make ^? :o h come into ! field z b trea*]\s auxili>ies1 co-op]ate effectually 9 ! battle :i* !y nev] int5d$ he %\ld ga94 ,"s prea*$ ,*ri/ ( envy1 & /rife1 & cont5tion1 suppos+ to add affliction to 8 bonds2 b1 says he1 ,:at !n8 not)/&+ e way1 :e!r 9 pret5ce or tru?1 ,*ri/ is prea*$--! ?+ itself is done--& ,i !re9 rejoice1 yea1 & w rejoice4 ,:5 animat$ by ?is high pr9ciple1 ?is ambition absolutely = ! cause itself1 its s]vant is a ga9]1 because x is a ga9]1 by all ?+s conv]tible into tribute1 :atev] may be ! temp] or int5tion ( ! (fic]s1 ei!r z t[>ds ! cause or t[>ds himself4 ,he may say to !m1 ,i am m pleas$ by :at y are actually do+1 be ! motive :at x w1 9 advancem5t ( ! object to :i* ,i am devot$1 ?an x is possible = y to aggrieve me by lett+ me see t y w\ld n be sorry = ! fru/ration ( my s*emes & ex]tions = its s]vice2 or ev5 by betray+1 ?\gh ,i %\ld lam5t su* a /ate ( y\r m9ds1 t y w\ld be cont5t to sacrifice x if t might be ! way to defeat me4 ,we rev]t b = a mom5t to ! review ( pa/ times4--,we said t long aft] ! brilliant %[ ( tal5t1 & ! creation ( lit]>y supplies = ! national use1 9 ! e>ly "p ( ! la/ c5tury1 ! deplorable m5tal condition ( ! p rema9$ 9 no v great degree alt]$4 ,to pass f behold+ t bright & sumptu\s display1 9 ord] to see :at !re 0 correspond+ to x 9 ! subsequ5t /ate ( ! popul> cultivation1 is l go+ out f "s magnific5t ap>tm5t ) its lu/res1 music1 refections1 & assemblage ( elegant p]sonages1 to be beset by begg>s 9 ! gloom & cold ( a w9t] night4 ,take a few h\rs' indulg5ce 9 ! lit]>y luxuries ( ,addison1 ,pope1 & _! second>ies1 & !n turn to "s au!ntic pla9 repres5tation ( ! atta9m5ts & habits ( ! mass ( ! p1 at ! "t :5 ,:itefield & ,wesley comm5c$ _! invasion ( ! b>b>\s community4 ,b ! b5evol5t read]1 7or let him be a patriotically pr\d "o17 is q reluctant to recognize 8 c\ntry1 8 celebrat$ ,*ri/ian nation1 ! mo/ enlight5$ 9 ! _w1 7z song & oratory h x17 9 a populace = ! f> great] "p z p]fectly e/rang$ f ! page ( k1 z if pr9t+1 or ev5 lett]s1 _h nev] be5 inv5t$2 ! y\ng] "p f9d+ _! supreme delight 9 r\gh frolic & savage sports1 ! old s9k+ d[n into imp5etrable /upefaction ) ! decl9e ( ! vital pr9ciple4 ,if he w\ld eag]ly seek to fix on some?+ z a c\nt]balance to ?is1 & endeavor to modify ! e/imate & relieve ! feel+1 by cit+ p]haps ! c\rage1 & a c]ta9 rudim5tal capacity ( good s5se1 9 :i* ! p are deem$ to h surpass$ ! neighbor+ nations1 he w be compell$ to see h[ ^! native end[m5ts 7 ov]run & befool$ by a f>rago ( contemptible sup]/itions2--contemptible n only = _! /upid absurdity1 b also z hav+ 9 g5]al no?+ ( t p5sive1 solemn1 & poetical "* :i* sup]/ition is capable ( assum+4--,x is an exception to be made ) respect to ! nor!rnmo/ "p ( ! isl&1 t sup]/ition did !re p>take ( ?is high] "*4 ,x seems to h _h some:at ( ! tone imitat$1 b 9 a s(t] mode1 9 ! poetry1 d5om9at$ ( ,ossian4 ,z to religion1 !re is no haz>d 9 say+1 t sev]al millions _h little fur!r notion ( x ?an t x 0 an occasional1 or1 9 ! op9ion ( p]haps "o 9 tw5ty1 a regul> appe>ance at *ur*1 h>dly tak+ into ! acc\nt t !y 7 to be taught any?+ !re4 ,& :at 7 !y taught--^? ( !m :o gave _! att5dance & att5tion8 ,:at k9d ( notions x 0 t _h settl$ 9 _! m9ds "u su* m9i/ration1 w\ld be1 s to speak1 br\ght out1 x w\ld be made app>5t :at !y 7 or 7 n taught1 :5 s /rong & g5]al a s5sation 0 produc$ by ! irruption among !m ( ! two re=m]s j nam$1 proclaim+1 z !y bo? did1 7not)/&+ v consid]able diff]5ces ( second>y ord]17 ! pr9ciples :i* _h be5 au?oritatively decl>$ to be ( ! ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 9 t model ( doctr9e :i* _h be5 appo9t$ to prescribe & cons]ve ! national fai?4 ,if su* doctr9e _h be5 imp>t$ to a portion ( ! popul> m9d1 ev5 ?\gh ) some:at less positive /atem5t1 less copi\sness ( illu/ration1 & less cog5cy ( en=cem5t ?an x ought2 if x _h be5 b 9 crude sub/ance fix$ 9 ! p's und]/&+1 by ! m9i/ry ( ! _m ?\s& au?oriz$ in/ructors1 :o 7 by _! in/itute solemnly enjo9$ & pl$g$ n to tea* a diff]5t sort ( doctr9e1 & n to fail ( tea*+ ?is2 if1 we repeat1 ?is fai?1 s conspicu\sly decl>$ 9 ! articles1 liturgy1 & homilies1 _h be5 9 any degree 9 possession ( ! p1 !y w\ld h recogniz$ its ma9 pr9ciples1 or at lea/ a simil>ity ( pr9ciples1 9 ! addresses ( ^! two new prea*]s4 ,!y w\ld h done s1 not)/&+ a peculi>ity ( phraseology :i* ,:itefield & ,wesley c>ri$ to excess2 & not)/&+ c]ta9 specialities :i* ! latt] did n1 ev5 suppos+ !m to be tru?s1 keep duly subord9ate 9 exhibit+ ! prom95t ess5tials ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! prea*+1 !re=e1 ( ^! m5 0 a te/ ( :at ! p _h be5 previ\sly taught or all[$ to repose 9 z ,*ri/ian tru?1 "u ! tuition ( _! great religi\s gu>dian1 ! national *ur*4 ,:at x 0 or 0 n w\ld be f\nd1 9 _! hav+ a s5se ( some?+ l :at !y _h be5 taught be=e1 or some?+ opposite to x1 or "s ?+ altoge!r =eign & unkn[n1 :5 !y 7 he>+ ^? l\d proclaim]s ( ! old doctr9es ( ! ,re=mation4 ,n[ !n1 z c>ry+ ) !m ?is quality ( a te/1 h[ 7 ^? m5 receiv$ 9 ! community8 ,:y1 !y 7 g5]ally receiv$1 on acc\nt ( ! import ( :at !y said1 /ill m ?an f _! zeal\s mann] ( say+ x1 ) z /rong an impression ( novelty1 /rang5ess1 & contr>iety to ev]y?+ hi!rto he>d (1 z any ( our voyag]s & travell]s ( discov]y h be5 by ! b>b>\s tribes :o _h nev] be=e se5 civiliz$ man1 or z ! ,spani>ds on _! arrival 9 ,mexico or ,p]u4 ,!y might1 z ! voyag]s h clone1 exp]i5ce e local diff]5ce ( moral temp]am5t1 f t :i* hail$ !m ) acclamations1 to t :i* (t5 explod$ 9 a volley ( mud & /ones2 b ?r\gh all ^! v>ieties ( greet+s1 !re 0 a /rong s5se ( some?+ !n br\ght be=e !m = ! fir/ "t4 ,?\ br+e/ c]ta9 /range ?+s to our e>s1 0 an expression n m unaffect$ly utt]$ by any he>] ( an apo/le1 prea*+ 9 a hea!n city4 ,& to _m ( ! auditors1 x 0 a matt] ( ne>ly z mu* difficulty z x w\ld to an inquisitive hea!n1 & requir$ z new a po/ure ( ! m9d1 to atta9 an und]/&+ ( ! evangelical doctr9es1 ?\gh !y 7 ! v same :i* _h be5 held =? by ! fa!rs & m>tyrs ( ! ,engli% ,*ur*4 ,we h allud$ to ! viol5ce1 :i* sometimes enc\nt]$ ! endeavor to re/ore ^! doctr9es to ! k & fai? ( ! p4 ,& if any "o %\ld h ?\ght t1 9 ! descriptions we h be5 giv+1 too frequ5t & will+ use has be5 made ( ! epi!t b>b>\s1 or simil> words1 z if we c\ld h a p]v]se pleasure 9 degrad+ our nation1 we w\ld reque/ him to select = himself ! appropriate t]ms = *>act]iz+ t /ate ( ! p1 9 po9t ( s5se & civilization1 to say no?+ ( religion1 :i* c\ld admit su* a fact z ?is to /& 9 _! hi/ory--namely1 t1 9 a va/ numb] ( in/ances & places1 :]e "s p]son unexceptionable 9 "* z f> z kn[n1 & sometimes well kn[n z a wor?y man1 has attempt$ to address a numb] ( ! inhabitants1 "u a ro( or "u ! sky1 on :at x import$ !m beyond all ?+s 9 ! _w to "k & consid]1 a multitude h ru%$ toge!r1 %\t+ & h[l+1 rav+ & curs+1 & accompany+1 9 _m ( ! in/ances1 _! furi\s cries & yells ) loa?some or dang]\s missiles2 dragg+ or driv+ ! prea*] f 8 humble /&1 =c+ him1 & ! few t wi%$ to enc\rage & he> him1 to flee = _! lives1 sometimes n )\t s]i\s injury be=e !y c\ld escape4 ,& t su* a hi/ory ( ! p may %[ h[ des]v$ly _! sup]iors 7 d5om9at$ _! bett]s1 x has to add1 t ^! savage tumults 7 g5]ally in/igat$ or abett$1 sometimes "u a little concealm5t1 b (t5 av[$ly1 by p]sons ( high] condition1 & ev5 by ^? consecrat$ to ! (fice ( religi\s in/ruction2 & ?is advantage ( _! /ation 0 l5t to def5d ! p]petrators aga9/ %ame1 or remorse1 or j puni%m5t1 = ! outrage4 ,!re w\ld be no haz>d 9 affirm+1 t s9ce ,wesley & ,:itefield began ! conflict ) ! hea!nism ( ! c\ntry1 !re h be5 9 x hundr$s ( occurr5ces answ]+ 9 sub/ance to ?is description4 ,f any "o1 !re=e1 :o %\ld be incl9$ to accuse u ( h>% language1 we may well repeat ! dem& 9 :at t]ms he w\ld ?9k he gave ! true "* ( a m5tal & moral condition1 manife/$ 9 su* upro>s ( savage viol5ce z ! ,*ri/ian mission>ies among ea/]n idolat]s nev] _h ! slighte/ cause to appreh5d4 ,^! outrages 7 s f> f uncommon1 or conf9$ to any "o "p ( ! c\ntry1 "s "t be=e1 & = a v long :ile aft]1 ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury1 t !y might be fairly tak5 z indicat+ ! dep? at :i* ! greate/ "p ( ! nation lay sunk 9 ignorance & b>b>ism4 ,yet ! good & zeal\s m5 ^: lot x 0 to be ?us set ^u by a deprav$1 infuriate rabble1 ! =emo/ ( !m active 9 direct assault1 & ! re/ v5t+ _! f]oci\s delight 9 a hide\s bl5d+ ( ribaldry & execration1 ( jok+ & curs+1 7 tax$ ) a cant+ hypocrisy1 or a fanatical madness1 = speak+ ( ! prevail+ ignorance & b>b>ism 9 t]ms equival5t to our s5t5ce f ! ,prophet1 ,! p are de/roy$ = lack ( k1 & = deplor+ ! hopelessness ( any revolution 9 ?is empire ( d>kness by means ( ! exi/+ in/itutions1 :i* seem$ inde$ to h become !mselves its /rong-holds4 ,b !y :om s]i\s dang] c\ld n det] f r5ew+ & indef9itely repeat+ su* attempts at all haz>ds1 7 little likely to be appall$ by ^! contumelies ( spee*4 ,to ! p]sons s abus+ !m !y might coolly reply1 ,n[ really y are inconsid]ately wa/+ y\r labor4 ,don't y "k1 t on ! acc\nt ( ?is same bus9ess we h su/a9$ ! batt]y ( /ones1 brickbats1 & ! cont5ts ( ! dit*8 ,& c y believe we c mu* c>e = m]e words ( insult1 aft] t8 ,albeit ! opprobri\s phrases h ! fetid co>s5ess befitt+ ! blu/] ( prop]ty )\t education1 or ! m highly inspirit$ tone ( rail+ le>nt 9 a college1 !y are q ano!r k9d ( ?+ to be ! m>k =1 ?an su* assailm5ts z h come f ! brawny arms ( "s ( y\r peasants1 set on probably by broad h9ts or pla9 expressions h[ mu* y w\ld be pleas$ ) su* exploits4--,x is gratify+ to see ?us exemplifi$1 9 ! endurance ( evil = a good cause1 t provision 9 our nature = economiz+ ! exp5se ( feel+1 ?r\gh :i* ! enc\nt]+ ( ! great] creates a h>dihood :i* c despise ! less4 99 99 99 99 99 ,t our descriptive obs]vations d n exagg]ate ! popul> ignorance1 ) its natural concomitants1 z prevail+ at ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury & f> d[nw>d1 _m ( ! eld]ly p]sons among u c readily confirm1 f :at !y rememb] ( ! te/imony ( _! imm$iate ance/ors4 ,x w be recollect$ :at pictures !y gave ( ! moral sc5e spread ov] ! c\ntry :5 !y 7 "y4 ,!y c\ld convey lively images ( ! situations 9 :i* ! vulg> notions & mann]s _h _! free display1 by repres5t+ ! assemblages1 & ! fa%ion ( disc\rse & mann]s1 at fairs1 revels1 & o!r r5dezv\s ( amusem5t2 or 9 ! field ( rural employm5t1 or on ! village gre51 or 9 front ( ! me*anic's work%op4 ,!y c\ld rec\nt v>i\s anecdotes *>act]i/ic ( ! times2 & repeat %ort dialogues1 or s+le say+s1 :i* express$ ! v ess5ce ( :at 0 to ! population ( ! t[n%ip or prov9ce in/ead ( law & prophets1 or sages or apo/les4 ,!y c\ld describe h[ free f all s5se ( %ame :ole families w\ld seem to be1 f gr&-sires d[n to ! ?ird rude reckless g5]ation1 = n be+ able to read2 & h[ well cont5t1 :5 !re 0 "s "o individual 9 ! neighborhood :o c\ld read an adv]tisem5t1 or ballad1 or la/ dy+ spee* ( a malefactor1 = ! b5efit ( ! re/4 ,!y c\ld describe ! desolation ( ! l&1 ) respect to any enlight5+ & impressive religi\s in/ruction 9 ! places ( wor%ip2 9 ! g5]ality ( :i*1 inde$1 ! :ole _s & mann] ( ! s]vice t5d$ to :at we j n[ describ$ z ! fact--t religion1 9 its prop] s5se1 0 absolutely a ?+ n recogniz$ at all4 ,to mo/ ( ! p]sons !re ! =ms att5d$ to 7 repres5tative ( lit]ally no?+--!y 7 !mselves ! all4 ,footnote3 ,none ( ! anecdotes1 t h come d[n 9 traditions n[ fad+ away1 are m illu/rative ( ^? times1 ?an ^? :i* %[ bo? p & prie/ satisfi$ ) ! obs]vances at *ur* z con/itut+ religion1 nev] ?9k+ ( !m z b ! means to tea* & inspire x4 ,su* anecdotes mu/ h be5 he>d by e "o :o has conv]s$ mu* ) su* ag$ p]sons z rememb] ! mo/ ( =m] times4 ,"s traditions ( ?is k9d may be recall$ to m9d1 ?r\gh simil>ity ( "*1 by he>+ su* an in/ance z ! foll[+4 ,a fri5d ( ! writ] m5tions1 t he he>d 8 fa!r1 ^: v]acity 0 above all "q1 relate z "o ( ! recollections ( ! "t :5 he 0 a "y man1 t 9 ! p>i% *ur* :]e he att5d$1 ! s]vice 0 "o ,sunday morn+ p]=m$ ) a some:at unusual despat*1 & e abbreviation t dep5d$ on ! discretion ( ! m9i/]2 :o at ! conclusion expla9$ ! circum/ance publicly1 by say+1 t z neighbor su*-a-"o 7m5tion+ ! "n7 0 go+ to bait 8 bull 9 ! aft]noon1 he _h be5 z %ort z possible t ! congregation might h good "t = ! sport4--,x is on ! same pr9ciple t ! ,ca?olics on ! cont95t1 hav+ att5d$ mass 9 ! morn+1 nev] ?9k ( d\bt+ _! lic5se = e frivolity ! re/ ( ! day4 ,& z to ^? :o really did 9 ! c\rse ( _! att5dance acquire some?+ assignable z _! cre$1 our suppos$ report]s c\ld tell :at wret*$ & delusive notions ( religion1 or r in/ead ( religion1 !y 7 p]mitt$ & au?oriz$1 by _! appo9t$ spiritual guides1 to c>ry ) !m to _! la/ h\r4 ,at :i* h\r1 "s c]emonial =m 0 to be a passport to heav53 a little bread & w9e1 conv]t$ into a my/]i\s object ( sup]/ition1 by receiv+ an ecclesia/ical "n ( unkn[n import1 accompani$ ) "s s5t5ces reg>d$ mu* 9 ! nature ( an incantation--& all 0 safe6 ,! s9n] expir+ believ$ s1 & ! s9n]s surviv+ 7 left to g on 9 _! ?\ghtless way ( life1 on a calculation ( ! same f9al res\rce4 ,?us ! pa/ age has left an image ( its "* 9 ! m9ds ( ! g5]ation n[ !mselves gr[n old1 receiv$ by imm$iate tradition f p]sons :o liv$ 9 x4 ,"h & !re1 inde$1 !re /ill l+]s1 s long aft] ! dep>ture ( ! great company to :i* he belong$1 an anci5t :o reta9s a trace ( ?is image imm$iately f ! reality1 z hav+ become ( an age to look at ! _w1 & take a %>e 9 its activities1 ab\t ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,footnote3 ,!y are "h suppos$ to be look+ back f ab\t ! ye> #ahbj4 ,& x might be an employm5t ( consid]able ?\gh r melan*oly int]e/1 = a p]son visit+ _m p>ts ( ! l&1 to put 9 requisition1 9 ea* place1 = a day or two1 ! mo/ fai?ful ( ! memories ( ! mo/ n>rative ( ! olde/ p1 = mat]ials t[>d =m+ an e/imate ( ! m5tal & moral /ate ( ! ma9 body ( ! inhabitants1 ( t[n or c\ntry1 9 ! p]iod ( :i* !y !mselves saw ! latt] "p1 & rememb] x 9 comb9ation ) :at _! prog5itors relat$ ( ! =m]4 ,aft] ^! few reta9]s ( ! orig9al picture f ! life %all h left ! _w1 x w be comp>atively a fa9t conception t c be =m$ ( t age f writt5 memorials1 :i* exi/ b 9 a v imp]fect & scatt]$ /ate4 ,b suppos+ ! sc5e c\ld be br\ght back to ! m5tal eye1 9 full v]ity & di/9ctness1 z 9 a vision sup]naturally imp>t$1 are we sure we %\ld n h ! mortification ( p]ceiv+ t ! *ange1 f ! condition ( ! p !n to _! condition n[1 has be5 9 b poor proportion to ! am\nt ( ! advantages1 :i* we are apt to be elat$ 9 rec\nt+ z ! boa/ & happ9ess ( lat] times8 ,to assume t we %\ld n1 is to impute to t =m] age /ill m ignorance & debasem5t ?an appe> 9 ! above description4 ,= :at c\ld1 :at mu/ t condition h be51 if x 0 worse ?an ! pres5t by any?+ ne> ! diff]5ce made by :at w\ld be a tol]ably fair improvem5t ( ! additional means latt]ly af=d$8 ,an e/imate be+ made ( ! measure ( intellig5ce & wor? f\nd among ! desc5dants1 let s mu* be tak5 out z we w\ld wi% to attribute to ! effect ( ! additional means1 & :at w t rema9d] be :i* is to repres5t ! /ate ( ! ance/ors1 =m$ "u a sy/em ( means want+ all ^? :i* we are all[+ ourselves to ?9k important en\gh to w>rant ! frequ5t expression1 ,?is new era8 ,! means want+ to ! =m] g5]ation1 & t h sprung into exi/5ce = ! latt]1 may be briefly not$2 & ^? ( a religi\s nature may be nam$ fir/4 ,x is ! mo/ obvi\s ( public exp$i5ts1 t good m5 :o wi% to make o!rs s %\ld prea* to !m4 ,& !re has be5 a wond]ful ext5sion ( ?is practice s9ce ! zeal\s ex]tions ( ,:itefield1 ,wesley1 & _! co-op]ators awak5$ o!r good m5 to a s5se ( _! capacity & duty4 ,! _s actuat+ ! associat$ foll[]s ( ! latt] ( ^? two great agitators1 has impell$ =? _! :ole disposable =ce 7to use a milit>y phrase7 to ?is s]vice2 & !y h s5t prea*]s into _m p>ts ( ! l& :]e prea*+ itself1 9 any fair s5se ( ! t]m1 0 :olly a novelty2 & :]e !re 0 r\s$ z e>ne/ a zeal to cru% ?is al>m+ innovation1 z ! p ( ,icel& are describ$ to feel on ! occasion ( ! approa* ( a :ite be> to invade _! folds or poorly /ock$ pa/ures4 ,footnote3 ,! writ] _h j be5 read+ t description4 ,to a conf$]acy ( ,*ri/ians s well aw>e ( _! own /r5g? & progress1 x may seem a sup]flu\s te/imony t !y are do+ incalculable good among our population1 m good probably ?an any o!r religi\s sect4 ,?is tribute is paid n ! less freely = a mat]ial diff]5ce 9 !ological op9ion2 nor = a wi%1 a q fri5dly "o1 t !y may admit "s little modification ( a _s p]haps r too sect>ian 9 religion1 & r less ?an indep5d5t 9 politics4 ,an imm5se augm5tation has be5 br\ght to ! sum ( public in/ruction1 by ! cont9ually enl>g+ numb]s ( diss5t]s ( o!r d5om9ations4 ,:atev] may be ?\ght ( "s ( ! consequ5ces ( ! great ext5sion ( diss5t1 x w h>dly be consid]$ z a circum/ance t5d+ to prolong ! reign ( ignorance t ?us1 )9 ! la/ fifty ye>s1 !re h be5 put 9 activity to imp>t religi\s ideas to ! p n few] 7exclusively ( ! ,wesleyans7 ?an sev]al ?\s& m9ds t w\ld1 "u a cont9uance ( ! =m] /ate ( ! nation1 h be5 do+ no su* s]vice2 t is to say1 ! s]vice w\ld n h be5 done at all4 ,let x be consid]$1 too1 t ! doctr9es inculcat$ z ( ! fir/ importance1 9 ! prea*+ ( f> ! greate/ numb] ( !m1 7 exactly ^? :i* ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur* av[$ 9 its =mul>ies & dis[n$ 9 its m9i/ry1--"o ( ! circum/ances :i* contribut$ ! mo/ to make diss5t]s ( ! m s]i\sly dispos$ among ! p4--,x is to be add$1 t s mu* public activity 9 religi\s in/ruction c\ld n be unaccompani$ by an increase ( ex]tion 9 ! m private me?ods ( imp>t+ x4 ,x is ano!r important accession to ! enl>g$ sy/em ( op]ations aga9/ religi\s ignorance1 t a proportion ( ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur* itself has be5 recov]$ to ! _s ( its v5]able f\nd]s1 by ! progressive =mation 9 x ( a zeal\s evangelical m9i/ry2 diss5t]s )9 _! own community1 if we may believe ! con/ant l\d decl>ations ( ! bulk ( t community1 & especially ( ! mo/ dignifi$1 le>n$1 & p[]ful classes 9 x4 ,b 9 spite ( :atev] discr$it !y may suff] f be+ ?us dis[n$1 ^! wor?y & useful m5 h /ill1 9 _! "* ( cl]gym51 a mat]ial advantage above o!r fai?ful tea*]s1 = influ5ce on _m ( ! p1 by be+ inve/$ ) ! cr$5tials ( ! anci5t in/itution1 f :i* ! popul> m9d has be5 sl[ & reluctant 9 )draw+ its v5]ation2 & = :i* t s5tim5t1 :5 n q ext9ct1 is ready to revive at any manife/ation 9 x ( ! quick5+ _s ( ! ,gospel4 ,we say1 if ! s5tim5t be n q ext9ct2 = we are aw>e :at a v l>ge proportion ( ! p are gone beyond ! possibility ( feel+ x any m4 ,b /ill ! numb] is great ( ^? :o exp]i5ce1 at ?is new appe>ance1 a reanimation ( _! affection = ! ,*ur*2 & s fondly id5tify ! p>tial *ange ) ! :ole in/itution1 t !y feel z if a p>5t1 :o _h = a long :ile neglect$ or des]t$ !m1 b = :om !y c\ld nev] cease to *]i% a filial reg>d1 7 beg9n+ to be re/or$ to !m1 ) a r5ewal ( ! b5ignant qualities & c>es ( ! p>5tal "*4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?us f> ! acc\nt ( ! means :i* ,engl& 0 n to furni% = its p till ! latt] "p ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 relates to _! bett] in/ruction 9 religion4 ,?is w n be ?\ght beside ! purpose ( an enum]ation ( exp$i5ts = less5+ _! ignorance1 by any "o :o c all[ t religion1 reg>d$ z a subject ( ! und]/&+1 is ! mo/ important "p ( k1 & :o has obs]v$ ! fact t religion1 :5 x beg9s to int]e/ uncultivat$ m9ds1 works surpris+ly 9 favor ( ! intellectual faculties2 an effect exactly ! rev]se ( t ( sup]/ition1 & produc$ by ! contr>y op]ation2 = :ile sup]/ition represses1 & ev5 curses any free action ( ! intellect1 g5u9e religion bo? requires & excites x4 ,?\gh x is too true t ! great ,*ri/ian pr9ciples1 :5 embrac$ ) conviction & s]i\sness by a v un$ucat$ man1 mu/ greatly p>take1 by contract$ness ( appreh5sion1 ! ill =tune :i* has conf9$ 8 m5tal gr[?1 yet !y w (t5 d m ?an any o!r ?+ )9 ! same space ( "t to av5ge him ( x4 ,9 addition to ! great ext5sion ( in/ruction 9 a =m specifically religi\s1 !re h be5 v>i\s causes & means contribut+ to ! increase ( k among ! p4 ,aft] x _h be5 se5 = c5turies 9 :at mann] ! *ildr5 ( ! poor 7 suff]$ to sp5d ! ,sunday1 x /ruck "o obs]v] at la/1 t !y might on t day be taught to read6--a possibility :i* _h nev] be5 suspect$2 a disclosure z ( "s hi!rto hidd5 p[] ( nature4 ,& !n ! s*ools :i* taught ! *ildr5 to read made "s ( ! p>5ts s mu* bett] pleas$ ) _! *ildr5 = _! fir/ /eps 9 s new an atta9m5t1 t !y c\ld n be indiff]5t to ! op5+ ( o!r s*ools ( a humble ord] to cont9ue t in/ruction ?r\gh ! week4 ,x 0 )9 ! same p]iod t !re 0 a l>ge circulation ( tracts1 by "s ( :i* _m :o might be little desir\s ( in/ruction1 7 beguil$ into x by ! amus+ vehicle +5i\sly contriv$ to convey x2 & ! mo/ popul> ( :i* w rema9 a monum5t ( ! tal5t1 k1 & b5evol5ce1 ( t di/+ui%$ b5efactor ( h] c\ntry & age1 ,mrs4 ,h4 ,m1 p]haps ev5 pre-em95t above h] _m excell5t works 9 a high] /ra94 ,lat] & cont9ual issues ( ?is class ( pap]s1 ( e div]sity ( composition1 & diffus$ by ! activity ( numb]less h&s1 h solicit$ p]haps a f\r? "p ( ! ?\ghtless be+s 9 ! nation to make at lea/ "o %ort ef=t to ?9k4 ,! enorm\s flight ( p]iodical miscellanies1 & ( newspap]s1 mu/ be tak5 z bo? ! indication & ! cause t hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( p]sons 7 giv+ "s att5tion to ! matt]s ( g5]al in=mation1 :]e _! gr&fa!rs _h be51 dur+ ! int]vals ( "t all[$ by _! employm5ts1 prat+1 brawl+1 sleep+1 or dr9k+ _! h\rs away4 ,footnote3 ,s9ce ?is 0 writt5 !re has be5 a prodigi\s augm5tation ( all su* means ( g5]al excitem5t2 & happily a div]sifi$ multiplication ( a class ( !m calculat$ to b5efit ! inf]ior p1 at once by giv+ !m a new & enl>g$ range ( ideas1 & by br++ !m on "s tracts ( common gr\nd ) ! lib]ally educat$2 ?us abat+ ! =m] almo/ total incapacity1 on ! "p ( ^? inf]iors1 = intellig5t int]communication4 ,x is p]haps an item ( "s small value 9 ! acc\nt1 t a new class ( ideas 0 furni%$ by ! _m wond]ful effects ( sci5ce1 9 ! application ( ! elem5ts & me*anical p[]s4 ,! p saw human intellig5ce s effectually inspirit+ inanimate matt]1 z to create a new & mighty ord] ( ag5cy1 appe>+ 9 a c]ta9 degree indep5d5t ( man himself1 & 9 its p[] imm5sely surpass+ any simple imm$iate ex]tion ( 8 p[]4 ,!y saw wood & iron1 fire1 wat]1 & air1 actuat$ to ! production ( effects :i* might vie ) :at _! rude ance/ors _h be5 accu/om$ to believe1 7^? ( !m :o _h he>d ( su* be+s17 ( giants1 magicians1 al*ymi/s1 & mon/]s2 effects1 ! dream ( :i*1 if any "o c\ld s h dream$1 w\ld h be5 sc(f$ at by ev5 ! m intellig5t ( ! =m] race4 ,x is true t v ignorant p]sons c wond] at su* ?+s )\t d]iv+ mu* in/ruction f !m2 & t mu* soon] ?an ! m cultivat$ ones !y become s famili>iz$ ) !m z n to ?9k ( !m4 ,all effects1 h[ev] a/oni%+1 are apt1 if !y are b regul> 9 _! recurr5ce1 to become soon insignificant to ^? :o h nev] le>nt to inquire into causes4 ,b /ill1 x w\ld be "s little advantage to ! p's und]/&+ to see :at prodigi\s effects c\ld be produc$ )\t any pret]natural int]f]5ce4 ,?\gh n compreh5d+ ! sci5ce employ$1 !y c\ld compreh5d t :at !y saw 0 purely a matt] ( sci5ce1 & t ! cause & ! effect 7 natural & def9ite2 unlike ! pres5t race ( ,egyptians1 :o n long s9ce reg>d$ ! v me*anics ( an ,european z an op]ation ( magic2 & 7 capable ( suspect+ t a ma*9e con/ruct$ by a man f ,engl&1 = rais+ wat] f ! ,nile1 %\ld inundate ! c\ntry 9 an h\r4 ,^! wond]s ( sci5ce & art mu/ !re=e h contribut$ some:at to rid our p ( ! impression ( be+ at e turn beset by occult p[]s1 "u ! "n p]haps ( wit*craft1 & to expel ! notions ( a vague & caprici\s ag5cy int]f]+ & sport+ ) ev5ts ?r\gh\t ! sy/em ar\nd !m4 ,_! rationality ?us obta9$ an improvem5t1 :i* may be set aga9/ ! injury und\bt$ly done !m ?r\gh t dim9i%$ ex]cise ( ! und]/&+ :i* accompani$ ! progressive division ( labor2 an alt]ation r5d]$ inevitable1 & 9 o!r respects s advantage\s4 ,:5 we come d[n to a comp>atively rec5t "t1 we see ! ,bible go+ up on ! bread? ( ! l&4 ,9 pass+ by any giv5 numb] ( h\ses ( ! inf]ior class1 we may presume !re are 9 !m f\r or five times z _m copies ( t sacr$ book z !re 7 9 ! same numb] ?irty or =ty ye>s s9ce4 ,& :5 we consid] h[ _m m p]sons 9 ^? h\ses c read1 & t 9 "s ( !m ! book may be m read = hav+ come !re z a novelty1 ?an x is 9 _m o!rs :]e x has be5 an old article ( ! furniture1 we may fairly presume t ! increas$ read+ is 9 a great] proportion ?an ! increas$ numb] ( ,bibles4--,?is late p]iod has also br\ght into action a new exp$i5t1 wor?y to /&1 9 ! prov9ce ( education1 p>allel & rival to ! mo/ useful mod]n inv5tions 9 ! me*anical dep>tm5ts2 an organization = s*ools1 by :i*1 in/ead ( "o or two ov]labor$ ag5ts ^u a mass ( reluctant subjects1 t :ole mass itself %all be animat$ into a sy/em ( reciprocal ag5cy4 ,x has all ! m]it ( a contrivance :i* associates ) m5tal labor a pleasure nev] kn[n to "y le>n]s be=e4 ,"o m di/9ction ( our times has be51 t effect :i* mission>y & o!r philan?ropic societies h _h1 to r5d] famili> to common k1 by means ( _! meet+s & publications1 a great numb] ( su* int]e/+ & important facts1 9 ! /ate ( o!r c\ntries & our own1 z 7 =m]ly q beyond ! sph]e ( ord9>y in=mation4 ,9 aid ( all ^! means at "w 9 ! trial to raise ! p f ! condition 9 :i* !y _h be5 s _m ages sunk & immovable1 !re has be5 ( late ye>s ! unpret5d+ b important m9i/ration ( an incessant multif>i\s inv5tiv5ess 9 mak+ almo/ e sort ( in=mation (f] itself 9 brief1 famili>1 & attractive =ms1 adapt$ to y\? or to adult ignorance2 s t k1 :i* 0 =m]ly a ?+ to be se>*$ & dug = z = hid treasures1 has seem$ at la/ beg9n+ to effloresce ?r\gh ! surface ( ! gr\nd on all sides ( u4 ,! /atem5t ( :at rec5t times h produc$ = effect+ an alt]ation among ! p1 mu/ include ! prodigi\s excitem5t 9 ! political _w4 ,x 7 absurd1 x is true1 to "n ?is 9 ! simple "* ( a cause1 :5 we speak ( ! r\s+ ( ! popul> m9d f a long /agnation2 x be+ itself a pro( & result ( "s prec$+ cause beg9n+ to p]vade & di/urb t /agnation4 ,b :atev] may be assign$ z ! true & suffici5t explanation ( its orig91 we h to look on ! mighty op]ation ( its progress1 =c+ a re/lessness1 in/ability1 & t5d5cy to *ange1 into almo/ e "p ( ! social economy4 ,9 ! :ole compass ( "t !re has be5 no tra9 ( ev5ts1 t has )9 s %ort a p]iod /irr$ to ! v bottom ! m9d ( s va/ a portion ( ! race4 ,& ! p[] ( ?is great commotion has less consi/$ 9 :at may be t]m$ its physical en]gy1 ev9c$ 9 gr& exploits & cata/rophes1 ?an 9 its be+ an int5se activity ( pr9ciples4 ,x 0 z diff]5t f o!r convulsions 9 ! moral _w1 z w\ld be a tempe/ attribut$ to ! direct int]v5tion ( a mighty _s1 :e!r believ$ cele/ial or inf]nal1 f "o rais$ 9 ! elem5ts by m]e natural causes4 ,! p 7 n1 z 9 o!r in/ances ( battles1 revolutions1 & /rik+ alt]nations ( =tune1 gaz+ a at m]e %[ ( wond]ful ev5ts1 b reg>d$ ^! ev5ts z ! c\rse ( a great practical debate ( que/ions affect+ _! own int]e/s4 ,& n[1 :5 we h put all ^! ?+s toge!r1 we may well pause to indulge aga9 our wond] :at c\ld h be5 ! m5tal situation ( a majority ( ! inhabitants ( ?is c\ntry1 antec$5tly to ?is creation & conjunction ( s _m means & influ5ces = awak+ !m to some?+ ( an intellig5t exi/5ce4 ,section ,,iii4 ,! review ( ! pa/ may "h be t]m9at$4 ,& h[ welcome a *ange x w\ld be if we might "h completely em]ge f ! gloom :i* has ov]spread x4 ,h[ happy 7 x if 9 proce$+ to an e/imate ( ! p ( ! pres5t times1 we f\nd s ri* a practical result ( ! means = =m+ a m enlight5$ race1 t we %\ld h no fur!r recollection ( t s5t5ce f ! ,prophet1 :i* has hi!rto sugge/$ itself aga9 at e /ep 9 prosecution ( ! survey4 ,b we are compell$ to see h[ sl[ is ! progress ( mank9d t[>d ?us r5d]+ obsolete any ( ! d>k] l9es ( ! sacr$ record4 ,s completely1 s desp]ately1 _h ! :ole popul> body & be+ be5 p]vad$ by ! /upify+ p[] ( ! long reign ( ignorance1 ) su* heavy reluctance1 at ! be/1 does ! human m9d op5 its eyes to admit light1--& s incomm5surate z yet1 ev5 on ! supposition ( its hav+ mu* less ( ?is reluctance1 has be5 9 quantity ! :ole new supply ( means = a happy *ange1--t a mo/ melan*oly spectacle /ill abides be=e u4 ,"t1 9 sweep+ away successive g5]ations1 has pres]v$1 9 sub/ance1 ! sad inh]itance to t :i* is z yet ! late/4 ,ev5 t portion ( b5eficial effect :i* actually has result$ f ?is co-op]ation ( new =ces1 has s]v$ to make a m obvi\s exposure ( ! unhapp9ess & (f5siv5ess ( :at is /ill ! condition ( ! f> great] "p ( our population2 z a dre>y wa/e is made1 to give a m s5sible impression h[ dre>y x is1 by ! little inroads ( cultivation & beauty 9 its holl[s1 & ! fa9t advances ( an unwont$ gre5 ^u its bord]s4 ,! degradation ( ! ma9 body ( ! l[] classes is expos$ by a comp>ison ) ! small reclaim$ portion )9 ^? classes !mselves4 ,x is n ) ! philosoph]s1 lit]ati1 & mo/ accompli%$ p]sons 9 high] life1 t we %\ld ?9k ( plac+ 9 imm$iate comp>ison ! untutor$ ru/ics & workm5 9 /ones & timb]1 = ! purpose ( %[+ h[ mu* is want+ to !m4 ,^! extreme ord]s ( society w\ld seem less relat$ 9 virtue ( _! common nature1 ?an sep>at$ by ! wide disp>ity ( its cultivation4 ,!y w\ld appe> s immeasurably asund]1 su* antipodes 9 ! sph]e ( human exi/5ce1 t ! /ate ( ! "o c\ld af=d no /&>d = judg+ ( ! defects or wants ( ! o!r4 ,x 0 n 9 a speculation :i* amus$ itself1 z ) a curi\s fact1 9 see+ t ! same mat]ial c be made into s*ol>s1 legislators1 sages1 & models ( elegance--& also into helots2 & !n w5t into a fanciful "q ( h[ ne> !y might possibly be br\ght toge!r3 x 0 9 a speculation :i*1 in/ead ( dwell+ on ! view ( :at 0 impossible to ! common p 9 a comp>ative ref]5ce to ! highe/ classes ( _! fell[-m51 consid]$ :at 0 left practicable to !m )9 _! own n>r[ allotm5t1 t ! s*emes orig9at$ :i* h actually imp>t$ to a proportion ( !m an invaluable %>e ( ! b5efits ( k4 ,!re has ?us be5 =m$ a small improv$ ord] ( p amid/ ! multitude2 & x is ! contra/ betwe5 ^! & ! g5]al /ate ( t multitude t mo/ directly exposes ! popul> debasem5t4 ,x c]ta9ly 7 ridicul\s en\gh to fix on a labor+ man & 8 family1 & affect to deplore t he is doom$ n to behold ! dep?s & heights ( sci5ce1 n to expatiate ov] ! wide field ( hi/ory1 n to luxuriate among ! delights1 ref9em5ts1 & inf9ite div]sities ( lit]ature2 & t 8 family are n gr[+ up 9 a tra9+ to e high accompli%m5t1 aft] ! patt]n ( "s family 9 ! neighborhood1 favor$ by =tune1 & high ability & cultivation 9 ^? at _! head4 ,b x is a q diff]5t ?+ to take ?is man & 8 family1 h>dly able1 p]haps1 ev5 to read1 & !re=e sunk 9 all ! grossness ( ignorance1--& comp>e !m ) ano!r man & family 9 ! same sph]e ( life1 b :o h receiv$ ! utmo/ improvem5t )9 ! rea* ( t situation1 & are s5sible ( its value2 :o (t5 employ ! leisure h\r 9 read+1 7sometimes socially & ) int]m+l$ conv]se17 "s easy "w ( in/ruction or innoc5t ent]ta9m5t2 are deta*$1 9 ! greate/ degree t dep5ds on _! *oice1 f society ) ! absolute vulg>2 h le>nt mu* decorum ( mann]s2 c take an intellig5t int]e/ 9 ! great ev5ts ( ! _w2 & are prev5t$1 by :at !y read & he>1 f =gett+ t !re is ano!r _w4 ,x is1 we repeat1 aft] ?us see+ :at may1 & 9 p>ticul> in/ances does exi/1 9 a humble condition1 t we are compell$ to reg>d z really a dreadful spectacle ! /ill prevail+ /ate ( our national population4 ,we %all endeavor to exhibit1 ?\gh on a small scale1 & p]haps n ) a v /rict regul>ity ( proportion & arrangem5t1 a fai?ful repres5tation ( ! mo/ s]i\s ( ! evils conspicu\s 9 an un$ucat$ /ate ( ! p4 ,mu* ( ! description & reflections mu/ be equally applicable to o!r c\ntries2 = spite ( all _! mutual antipa?ies & ho/ilities1 & numb]less contr>ieties ( cu/oms & fa%ions1 !y h be5 wond]fully cont5t to resemble "o ano!r 9 ! wor/ national feature1 a de=m$ condition ( _! p4 ,b x is "h at home t ?is condition is ! mo/ pa9fully =c$ on our att5tion2 & "h also ( all ! _w x is1 t su* a wret*$ exhibition is ! sev]e/ reproa* to ! nation = hav+ suff]$ its exi/5ce4 ,! subject is to ! la/ degree unattractive1 except to a misan?ropic disposition2 or to t1 p]haps1 ( a /]n !ological polemic1 :5 tempt$ to be pleas$ ) e sup]fluity ( evid5ce = ov]:elm+ ! oppos]s ( ! doctr9e :i* ass]ts ! radical corruption ( our nature4 ,z spread ov] a co>se & repulsive moral & physical sc5]y1 x is a subject 9 ! extreme ( contra/ ) t susceptibility ( magnific5t display1 on acc\nt ( :i* "s ( ! mo/ cruel evils t h prey$ on mank9d h ev] be5 favorite !mes ) writ]s ambiti\s to %9e 9 description4 ,nor does x pres5t a wild & v>y+ spectacle1 :]e a cr[d ( fanta/ic %apes 7z 9 a view ( ! pagan sup]/itions17 may /imulate & beguile ! imag9ation ?\gh we "k we are look+ on a great evil4 ,x is a gloomy monotony2 ,dea? )\t 8 dance4 ,moreov]1 ! repres5tation :i* exhibits "o l>ge class degrad$ & unhappy1 reflects ungraci\sly1 & !re=e repulsively1 by an imputation ( neglect ( duty1 on ! o!r classes :o are call$ ^u to look at ! spectacle4 ,!re is1 besides1 b little p[] ( arre/+ ! att5tion 9 a description ( famili> matt] ( fact1 pla9 to e "o's obs]vation4 ,yet ought x n to be s mu* ! bett]1 :5 we are plead+ = a c]ta9 mode ( b5evol5t ex]tion1 t e "o c see1 & t no "o c d5y1 ! sad reality ( all t =ms ! object1 & imposes ! duty1 ( t ex]tion8 ,look1 !n1 at ! neglect$ ignorant class 9 _! *ildhood & y\?4 ,"o ( ! mo/ obvi\s circum/ances is ! p]fect non-exi/5ce 9 _! m9ds ( any notion or "q :at _! life is =1 tak5 z a :ole4 ,among a cr[d ( trifl+ & corrupt+ ideas t soon f9d a place 9 !m1 !re is nev] ! reflective ?\ght1--,= :at purpose am ,i alive8 ,:at is x t ,i %\ld be1 m ?an ! animal t ,i am8 ,does x signify :at ,i may be8--,b surely1 x is ) ill om5 t ! human creature advances into life )\t su* a ?\ght4 ,he %\ld 9 ! op5+ ( 8 faculties receive intimations1 t some?+ m belongs to 8 exi/5ce ?an :at he is ab\t to-day1 & :at he may be ab\t to-morr[4 ,he %\ld be made aw>e t ! c\rse ( activity he is beg9n+ ought to h a lead+ pr9ciple ( direction1 "s pr$om9ant aim1 a g5]al & compreh5sive purpose1 p>am\nt to ! div]s p>ticul> objects he may pursue4 ,x is n m necess>y = him to und]/& t he mu/ 9 "s way be employ$ 9 ord] to live1 ?an to be appriz$ t life itself1 t exi/5ce itself1 is ( no value b z a m]e capacity ( some?+ :i* he %\ld realize1 & ( :i* he may fail4 ,he %\ld be br\ght to appreh5d t !re is a some?+ ess5tial = him to be1 :i* he w n become m]ely by pass+ f "o day into ano!r1 by eat+ & sleep+1 by gr[+ tall] & /rong]1 seiz+ :at %>e he c ( noisy sport1 & p]=m+ appo9t$ portions ( "w2 & t if he d n become t :i*1 he _c become )\t a g5]al & lead+ purpose1 he w be wor?less & unhappy4 ,we are n ent]ta9+ ! extravagant fancy t x is possible1 except 9 "s r>e in/ances ( premature ?\ghtfulness1 to turn inw>d into deep habitual reflection1 ! _s t naturally goes outw>d 9 ^! vivaci\s1 active1 c>eless be+s1 :5 we ass]t t x is possible to tea* _m ( !m ) a degree ( success1 9 v juv5ile ye>s1 to appreh5d & admit some:at ( su* a consid]ation4 ,we h _m times se5 ?is exemplifi$ 9 fact4 ,we h f\nd "s ( !m appe>+ appriz$ t life is = some?+ z a :ole2 & t1 to answ] ?is g5]al purpose1 a m]e succession ( int]e/s & activities1 ea* gone into = its own sake1 w n suffice4 ,!y c\ld compreh5d1 t ! multiplicity ( int]e/s & activities 9 detail1 in/ead ( con/itut+ ( !mselves ! purpose ( life1 7 to be reg>d$ z ?+s subord9ate & subs]vi5t to a g5]al scope1 & judg$ (1 select$1 & regulat$1 9 ref]5ce & am5abl5ess to x4--,by ! presid+ compreh5sive purpose1 we d n specifically & exclusively mean a direction ( ! m9d to ! religi\s conc]n1 view$ z a sep>ate affair1 & 9 contradi/9ction to o!r int]e/s2 b a purpose =m$ ^u a collective notion ( ! p]son's int]e/s1 :i* %all give "o g5]al "r be>+ to ! c\rse ( 8 life2 an aim proce$+ 9 fulfilm5t ( a s*eme1 t compreh5ds & comb9es ) ! religi\s conc]n all ! o!r conc]ns = ! sake ( :i* x is wor? :ile to dispose ! activities ( life into a plan ( conduct1 in/ead ( leav+ !m to cu/om & casualty4 ,! s*eme w look & guide t[>d ultimate felicity3 b w at ! same "t take l>ge acc\nt ( :at mu/ be ?\ght (1 & :at may be hop$ =1 9 relation to ! pres5t life4 ,n[1 we no m expect to f9d any su* idea ( a presid+ purpose ( life1 ?an we d ! pr(\nde/ philosophical reflection1 9 ! m9ds ( ! un$ucat$ *ildr5 & y\?4 ,!y ?9k no?+ at all ab\t _! exi/5ce & life 9 any moral or ab/ract$ or g5]aliz+ ref]5ce :atev]4 ,!y "k n any good t x is to h be5 end[$ ) a rational r ?an a brute nature1 except+ t x af=ds m div]sity ( action1 & gives ! privilege ( tyranniz+ ov] brutes4 ,!y ?9k no?+ ab\t :at !y %all become1 & v little ab\t :at %all become ( !m4 ,!re is no?+ t tells !m ( ! relations = good & evil1 ( pres5t ?+s ) future & remote ones4 ,! :ole en]gy ( _! moral & intellectual nature goes out z 9 brute in/9ct on pres5t objects1 to make ! mo/ !y c ( !m = ! mom5t1 tak+ ! *ance = :atev] may be next4 ,!y are left totally devoid ev5 ( ! ?\ght1 t :at !y are do+ is ! beg9n+ ( a life z an important adv5ture = good or evil2 _! :ole faculty is engross$ 9 ! do+ ( x2 & :e!r x signify any?+ to ! next ensu+ /age ( life1 or to ! la/1 is z =eign to any calculation ( !irs1 z ! idea ( read+ _! de/9y 9 ! />s4 ,n only1 !re=e1 is !re an entire preclusion f _! m9ds ( ! fa9te/ h9t ( a monition1 t !y %\ld live = ! gr& f9al object po9t$ to by religion1 b also1 = ! mo/ "p1 ( all consid]ation ( ! atta9m5t ( a reputable condition & "* 9 life4 ,! creature end[$ ) faculties = l>ge disc\rse1 look+ be=e & aft]1 capable ( s mu* design1 respectability1 & happ9ess1 ev5 9 its pres5t %ort /age1 & ent]+ on an endless c>e]1 is se5 9 ! abasem5t ( snat*+1 z its utmo/ rea* ( purpose1 at ! l[ amusem5ts1 bl5d$ ) vices1 ( ea* pass+ day2 & curs+ its privations & tasks1 & (t5 also ! %>]s ( ^? privations1 & ! exactors ( ^? tasks4 ,:5 ^! are gr[n up into ! mass ( mature population1 :at w x be1 z f> z _! quality %all g t[>d con/itut+ ! quality ( ! :ole8 ,alas6 x w be1 to t ext5t1 j a cont9uation ( ! ignorance1 debasem5t1 & mis]y1 s conspicu\s 9 ! bulk ( ! p n[4 ,& to :at ext5t8 ,calculate t f ! unque/ionable fact t hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( ! human be+s 9 our l&1 betwe5 ! ages1 say ( six & sixte51 are at ?is h\r ?us ab&on$ to g =w>d into life at r&om1 z to ! use !y %all make ( x1--if1 inde$1 x c be said to be at r&om1 :5 !re is /rong t5d5cy & temptation to evil1 & no discipl9e to good4 ,look+ at ?is proportion1 does any "o ?9k !re w be1 on ! :ole1 wisdom & virtue en\gh 9 ! community to r5d] ?is black infusion imp]ceptible or innoxi\s8 ,b are we acc\nt+ x absolutely inevitable t ! sequel mu/ be 9 full proportion to ?is pres5t fact1--mu/ be ev]y?+ t ?is fact ?reat5s1 & c lead to1--z we %\ld behold p]sons c>ri$ d[n 9 a mighty torr5t1 :]e all int]position is impossible1 or z ! ,turks look at ! progress ( a conflagration or an epidemic8 ,x is 9 ord] to fru/rate ! tok5s ( su* melan*oly div9ation1 to arre/ some?+ ( :at a de/ructive p[] is 9 ! act ( c>ry+ away1 to make ! evil _s f9d1 9 ! next /ages ( 8 m>*1 t all 8 enli/$ ho/ h n foll[$ him1 & to quell some:at ( ! triumph ( 8 boa/1 ,my "n is legion1 = we are _m2--x is = ?is t ! fri5ds ( improvem5t1 & ( mank9d1 are call$ ^u = ef=ts greatly beyond ^? :i* are requisite = ma9ta9+ 9 its pres5t ext5t ( op]ation ! sy/em ( exp$i5ts = int]cept+1 be=e x be too late1 ! progress ( s l>ge a portion ( ! y\?ful tribe t[>d de/ruction4 ,ano!r obvi\s circum/ance 9 ! /ate ( ! untaught class is1 t !y are ab&on$1 9 a direct1 unqualifi$ mann]1 to seize recklessly :atev] !y c ( s5sual gratification4 ,! v n>r[ scope to :i* _! condition limits !m 9 ! pursuit ( ?is1 w n prev5t its be+ to !m ! mo/ desirable ?+ 9 exi/5ce1 :5 !re are s few o!r modes ( gratification :i* !y ei!r are 9 a capacity to enjoy1 or h ! means to obta94 ,by ! v con/itution ( ! human nature1 ! m9d seems half to belong to ! s5ses1 x is s %ut )9 !m1 affect$ by !m1 dep5d5t on !m = pleasure1 z well z = activity1 & impot5t b ?r\gh _! m$ium4 ,& :ile1 by ?is necess>y hold :i* !y h on :at w\ld call itself a spiritual be+1 !y absolutely w engross to !mselves1 z ( cle> "r1 a l>ge %>e ( its int]e/ & ex]cise1 !y w /rive to possess !mselves ( ! o!r half too4 ,& !y w h x1 if x has n be5 c>efully o!rwise claim$ & pre-occupi$4 ,& :5 ! s5ses h ?us usurp$ ! :ole m9d = _! s]vice1 h[ w y get any ( x back8 ,try1 if y w1 :e!r ?is be a ?+ s easy to be done4 ,pres5t to ! m9ds s engross$ ) ! desires ( ! s5ses1 t _! ma9 action is b 9 ^! desires & ! contrivances h[ to fulfil !m1--(f] to _! view nobl] objects1 :i* are appropriate to ! spiritual be+1 & obs]ve :e!r t be+ promptly %[s a s5sibility to ! wor?i] objects1 z cong5ial to its nature1 &1 obsequi\s to ! new attraction1 dis5gages itself f :at has :olly absorb$ x4 ,nor w\ld we require t ! exp]im5t be made by pres5t+ some?+ ( a precisely religi\s nature1 to :i* !re is an innate av]sion on acc\nt ( its div9e "*1 sep>ately f its be+ an intellectual ?+1--an av]sion ev5 ?\gh ! m5tal faculties be cultivat$4 ,x may be made ) some?+ t ought to h p[] to please ! m9d z simply a be+ ( intellig5ce1 imag9ation1 & s5tim5t1--a pleasure :i*1 9 "s ( its modes1 ! s5ses !mselves may intimately p>take2 z :51 = in/ance1 x is to be imp>t$ by some?+ beautiful or gr& 9 ! natural _w1 or 9 ! works ( art4 ,let ?is ref9$ solicitation be address$ to ! grossly uncultivat$1 9 competition ) "s l[ indulg5ce--) ! means1 = example1 ( gluttony & inebriation4 ,see h[ ! subjects ( y\r exp]im5t1 7intellectual & moral natures ?\gh !y are17 answ] to ^! respective (f]$ gratifications4 ,obs]ve h[ ^! m dignifi$ attractives enc\nt] & ov]p[] ! mean]1 & reclaim ! usurp$1 debas$ _s4 ,or r1 obs]ve :e!r !y c avail = m ?an an in/ant1 s mu* z to divide its att5tion4 ,b inde$ y c =esee ! result s well1 t y may sp>e ! labor4 ,/ill less c\ld y deem x to be ( ! nature ( an exp]im5t1 7:i* implies unc]ta9ty17 to make ! attempt ) ideal =ms ( nobl5ess or beauty1 ) intellectual1 poetical1 or moral captivations4 ,yet ?is addiction to s5suality1 beyond all competition ( wor?i] modes & means ( int]e/1 does n altoge!r refuse to admit ( "s division & div]sion ( ! vulg> feel+s1 9 favor ( "s ?+s ( a m m5tal "*1 provid$ !y be vici\s4 ,a man s neglect$ 9 8 y\? t he _c spell ! names ( ,alex&]1 ,cs>1 or ,napoleon1 or read !m if he see !m spelt1 may feel ! /rong incitem5t ( ambition4 ,?is1 in/ead ( rais+ him1 may only propel him =w>d on ! level ( 8 debas$ condition & society2 & x is a favorable supposition t makes him ! be/ wre/l] on ! gre51 or a manful pugili/2 = x is probable 8 gr& delight may be1 to indulge himself 9 an oppressive1 insol5t arrogance t[>d su* z are unable to ma9ta9 a /rife ) him on t]ms ( fair rivalry1 mak+ 8 w ! law to all :om he c =ce or fright5 into submission4 ,co>se s5suality admits1 aga91 an occasional competition ( ! gratifications ( cruelty2 a flagrant *>act]i/ic1 g5]ally1 ( uncultivat$ degrad$ human creatures1 bo? :]e ! :ole community consi/s ( su*1 z 9 b>b>ian & savage tribes1 & :]e !y =m a l>ge portion ( x1 z 9 ?is c\ntry4--,x is h>dly wor? :ile to put 9 words ! ackn[l$gm5t ( ! obvi\s & odi\s fact1 t a consid]able %>e ( m5tal atta9m5t is sometimes ineffici5t to ext+ui%1 or ev5 repress1 ?is inf]nal pr9ciple ( human nature1 by :i* x is gratify+ to witness & inflict suff]+1 ev5 sep>ately f any prompt+ ( rev5ge4 ,b :y d we reg>d su* examples z peculi>ly hateful1 & br& !m ) ! mo/ int5se reprobation1 b because x is judg$ ! fair & natural t5d5cy ( m5tal cultivation to repress t pr9ciple1 insomu* t its failure to d s is consid]$ z ev9c+ a surpass+ virul5ce ( depravity8 ,e "o is ready ) ! say+ ( ! anci5t poet1 t lib]al acquirem5ts suppress f]oci\s prop5sities4 ,b if ! :ole virtue ( su* discipl9e may prove insuffici5t1 ?9k :at mu/ be ! consequ5ce ( its be+ almo/ :olly )held1 s t ! execrable prop5sity may g into action ) its malignity unmitigat$1 un*eck$1 by any remon/rance ( feel+ or ta/e1 or reason or consci5ce4 ,& su* a consequ5ce is manife/ 9 ! l[] ranks ( our self-extoll$ community2 not)/&+ a dim9ution1 :i* ! progress ( education & religion has sl[ly effect$1 9 c]ta9 ( ! once mo/ favorite & cu/om>y practices ( cruelty2 :at we might d5om9ate ! classic games ( ! rude populace4 ,^! v practices1 nev]!less1 /ill keep _! gr\nd 9 "s ( ! m hea!ni% p>ts ( ! c\ntry2 & if x 7 possible1 t ! m improv$ notions & ta/e ( ! m respectable classes c\ld admit ( any c\nt5ance be+ giv5 to _! revival 9 ! m civiliz$ p>ts1 x w\ld be f\nd t1 ev5 !re1 a l>ge portion ( ! p is to ?is h\r left 9 a disposition :i* w\ld welcome ! return ( savage exhibitions4 ,x may be1 t "s ( ! mo/ atroci\s =ms & degrees ( cruelty w\ld n please ! great] numb] ( !m2 !re h be5 in/ances 9 :i* an ,engli% populace has %[n indignation at extreme & unaccu/om$ p]petrations1 sometimes to ! ext5t ( cruelly rev5g+ !m2 v r>ely1 h[ev]1 :5 only brute creatures h be5 ! suff]]s4 ,n _m w\ld be delight$ ) su* sc5es z ^? :i*1 9 ! ,place de ,grve1 us$ to be a gratification to a multitude ( all ranks ( ! ,p>isians4 ,b h[ _m odi\s facts1 *>act]i/ic ( our p1 h come "u e "o's obs]vation4 ,:o has n se5 num]\s in/ances ( ! delight ) :i* advantage is tak5 ( weakness or simplicity1 to practise ^u !m "s sly mis*ief1 or inflict "s op5 mortification2 & ( ! unrepress$ glee ) :i* ! rude spectators c witness or abet ! malice8 ,& if1 9 su* a case1 an indignant obs]v] has haz>d$ a rem>k or expo/ulation1 ! full />e1 & ! quickly succe$+ laugh & retort ( brutal scorn1 h ?r[n op5 to 8 revolt+ sight ! /ate ( ! recess )91 :]e ! moral s5tim5ts are2 & %[n h[ mu* ! p]ceptions & notions _h be5 indebt$ to ! c>es ( ! in/ructor4 ,c\ld he help ?9k+ :at 0 des]v$ some:]e1 by individuals or by ! local community collectively1 = suff]+ a be+ to gr[ up to q or ne>ly ! complete dim5sions & features ( manhood1 ) s vile a ?+ )9 x 9 sub/itution = :at a s\l %\ld be8 ,we ne$ n rem>k1 :at e "o has notic$1 h[ mu* ! vulg> are amus$ by see+ vexati\s or injuri\s incid5ts1 7if only n q disa/r\s or tragical17 befall+ p]sons aga9/ :om !y c h no res5tm5t2 h[ f]oci\s (t5 _! temp] & means ( rev5ge :5 !y h causes ( res5tm5t2 or h[ int5sely delight$1 79 company1 x is true1 ) _m t are call$ _! bett]s17 9 behold+ sev]al ( _! fell[-mortals1 :e!r 9 ang] or a?letic competition1 cov]+ ea* o!r ) bruises1 de=mity1 & blood4 ,our in/itutions1 h[ev]1 protect1 9 "s consid]able degree1 man aga9/ man1 z be+ fram$ 9 a k ( :at w\ld else become ( ! community4 ,b obs]ve a mom5t :at are ! dispositions ( ! vulg> z indulg$1 & ) no prev5tive int]f]5ce ( ^? in/itutions1 on ! inf]ior animals4 ,to a l>ge proportion ( ?is class x is1 9 _! y\?1 "o ( ! mo/ vivid exhil>ations to witness ! t]rors & angui% ( liv+ be+s4 ,9 _m p>ts ( ! c\ntry x w\ld be no improbable conjecture 9 explanation ( a savage yell he>d at a di/ance1 t a company ( rationals may be witness+ ! wri?+s1 agonies1 & cries1 ( "s animal /ruggl+ = escape or = life1 :ile x is suff]+ ! infliction1 p]haps1 ( /ones1 & kicks1 or w\nds by m directly fatal means ( viol5ce4 ,if y he> 9 ! clamor a sudd5 bur/ ( fi]c] exultation1 y may surmise t j !n a deadly bl[ has be5 giv54 ,!re is h>dly an animal on ! :ole face ( ! c\ntry1 ( size en\gh1 & en\gh )9 rea* to be a m>k$ object ( att5tion1 t w\ld n be p]secut$ to dea? if no consid]ation ( own]%ip int]pos$4 ,! *ildr5 ( ! uncultivat$ families are all[$1 )\t a *eck1 to ex]cise & improve ! hateful disposition1 on flies1 "y birds1 & o!r feeble & h>mless creatures2 & !y are actually enc\rag$ to d x on :at1 "u ! d5om9ation ( v]m91 are repres5t$ 9 ! =mal "* ( enemies1 almo/ 9 su* a s5se z if a moral responsibility belong$ to !m1 & !y 7 !re=e n only to be de/roy$ z a nuisance1 b des]v+ to be puni%$ z (f5d]s4 ,! h>d5+ aga9/ sympa?y1 ) ! consequ5t c>elessness ( inflict+ pa91 comb9$ z ?is w probably be1 ) ! love ( inflict+ x1 mu/ be confirm$ by ! horrid spectacle ( slaught]2 a spectacle s\ght = gratification by ! *ildr5 & y\? ( ! l[] ord]2 & 9 _m places s publicly exhibit$ t !y _c well avoid see+ x1 & its (t5 savage prelim9>y circum/ances1 sometimes directly wanton aggravations2 p]haps 9 rev5ge ( a /ruggle to resi/ or escape1 p]haps 9 a rage at ! awkw>d mann] 9 :i* ! victim adju/s itself to a conv5i5t position = suff]+4 ,horrid1 we call ! prevail+ practice1 because x is ! infliction1 on millions ( s5ti5t & innoc5t creatures e ye>1 9 :at calls itself a humane & ,*ri/ian nation1 ( angui% unnecess>y to ! purpose4 ,unnecess>y--:at pro( is !re to ! contr>y8--,to :at is ! pres5t practice necess>y8--,"s read]s w rememb] ! b5evol5t 7we 7 go+ to say humane1 b t is an equivocal epi!t17 attempt made a numb] ( ye>s s9ce by ,"l ,som]ville to introduce1 b he fail$1 a mode ( slaught]1 )\t suff]+2 a mode 9 use 9 a =eign nation ) :i* we %\ld deem x v f> f a complim5t to be plac$ on a level 9 po9t ( civilization4 ,& x is a flagrant di%onor to su* a c\ntry1 & to ! class t virtually1 by rank1 & =mally1 by (ficial /ation1 h presid$ ov] its economy1 "o g5]ation aft] ano!r1 t s hide\s a fact %\ld nev]1 z f> z we "k1 h be5 deem$ by ! highe/ /ate au?orities wor? ev5 a "q :e!r a mitigation might n be practicable4 ,an inconceivable daily am\nt ( suff]+1 inflict$ on unkn[n ?\s&s ( creatures1 dy+ 9 sl[ angui%1 :5 _! dea? might be )\t pa9 z be+ in/antane\s1 is acc\nt$ no de=mity 9 ! social sy/em1 no incongruity ) ! national pr(ession ( religion ( :i* ! ess5ce is *>ity & m]cy1 no?+ to sully ! poli%1 or (f5d ! ref9em5t1 ( :at dem&s to be acc\nt$1 9 its high] portions1 a pre-em95tly civiliz$ & humaniz$ community4 ,preci\s & well protect$ poli% & ref9em5t1 & humanity1 & ,*ri/ian civilization6 to :i* x is a matt] ( easy indiff]5ce to "k t1 9 ! neighborhood ( _! abode1 ^? tortures ( but*]y are unnecess>ily inflict$1 :i* c\ld n be actually witness$ by p]sons 9 :om ! pret5sion to ^! f9e qualities is any?+ bett] ?an affectation1 )\t s5sations ( horror2 :i* x w\ld ru9 ! "* ( a f9e g5tleman or lady to h volunt>ily witness$ 9 a s+le in/ance4 ,!y are kn[n to be inflict$1 & yet ?is is a trifle n wor? an ef=t t[>d innovation on invet]ate cu/om1 on ! "p ( ! influ5tial classes2 :o may be f> m wor?ily int5t on a *ange 9 ! fa%ion ( a dress1 or possibly "s new ref9em5t 9 ! cook]y ( ! dead bodies ( ! victims4 ,or ! liv+ bodies2 z we are told t ! mo/ delici\s prep>ation ( an eel = exquisite palates is to ?ru/ ! fi% alive into ! fire3 :ile lob/]s are put into wat] gradually heat$ to boil+4 ,! latt]1 inde$1 is an old practice1 l t ( crimp+ ano!r fi%4 ,su* ?+s are all[$ or requir$ to be done by p]sons pret5d+ to ! highe/ ref9em5t4 ,x is a matt] f> bel[ legislative att5tion2 :ile ! p[]s ( def9ition are exhau/$ "u ! /up5d\s accumulation ( regulations & int]dictions = ! good ord] ( society4 ,s h>d5$ may ! moral s5se ( a community be by univ]sal & cont9ual cu/om1 t we are p]fectly aw>e ^! v rem>ks w provoke ! ridicule ( _m p]sons1 includ+1 x is possible en\gh1 "s :o may ?9k x q consi/5t to be o/5tati\sly talk+ at ! v same "t ( ,*ri/ian *>ity & b5evol5t zeal4 ,footnote3 ,?is 0 actually done 9 a religi\s p]iodical publication4 ,nor w t ridicule be repress$ by ! notoriety ( ! fact1 t ! mann] ( ! practice ref]r$ to /eels & depraves1 to a dreadful degree1 a va/ numb] ( human be+s imm$iately employ$ ab\t x2 &1 z a spectacle1 p[]fully contributes to confirm1 9 a great] numb]1 exactly t :i* x is1 by em95ce1 ! object ( moral tuition to c\nt]act--m5's disposition to make-light ( all suff]+ b _! own4 ,?is "o ?+1 ?is n c>+ = :at may be endur$ by o!r be+s made liable to suff]+1 is ! v ess5ce ( ! depravity :i* is s fatal to our race 9 _! social con/itution4 ,?is selfi% h>dness is moral plague en\gh ev5 9 an inactive /ate1 z a m]e c>elessness :at o!r be+s may suff]2 b !re lurks 9 x a malignity :i* is easily /imulat$ to delight 9 see+ or caus+ _! suff]+4 ,& yet1 we repeat x1 a civiliz$ & ,*ri/ian nation feels n ! slighte/ self-displac5cy = its all[+ a c]ta9 unhappy b necess>y "p 9 ! economy ( ! _w to be execut$1 7by pref]5ce to a h>mless me?od17 9 a mann] :i* probably does z mu* to corroborate 9 ! vulg> class ?is ess5tial pr9ciple ( depravity1 z all ! exp$i5ts ( melioration yet appli$ are do+ to expel x4 ,7 x n va9 & absurd to muse on supposable new pr9ciples 9 ! con/itution ( ! moral sy/em1 !re is "o t we might h be5 tempt$ to wi% =1 namely1 t1 ( all suff]+ unnecess>ily & wilfully inflict$ by man on any class ( s5ti5t exi/5ce1 a bitt] intimation & p>ticipation might be convey$ to him ?r\gh a my/]i\s law ( nature1 en=c+ an av5g+ sympa?y 9 sev]e proportion to t suff]+1 on all ! m5 :o are really acc\ntable = its be+ inflict$4 ,aft] *ildr5 & y\? are tra9$ to behold ) some?+ worse ?an h>d5$ indiff]5ce1 ) a gratify+ excitem5t1 ! suff]+s ( creatures dy+ = ! s]vice ( man1 x is no wond] if !y are b>b>\s 9 _! treatm5t ( ^? t s]ve him by _! life4 ,& 9 fact no?+ is m obvi\s z a prevail+ disgrace to our nation1 ?an ! cruel habits ( ! l[] class t[>d ! labor+ animals committ$ to _! p[]4 ,^! animals h no security 9 _! be/ condition & mo/ effici5t s]vices2 b g5]ally ! hateful disposition is ! mo/ fully ex]cis$ on ^? t h be5 already ! greate/ suff]]s4 ,meet+1 :]ev] we g1 ) "s ( ^! />v$1 abus$1 exhau/$ figures1 we %all n unfrequ5tly meet ) also ano!r figure accompany+ !m--t ( a ruffian1 "y or old1 :o ) a visage ( rage1 & acc5ts ( hell1 is wreak+ 8 utmo/ malevol5ce on a wret*$ victim = be+ sl[ 9 p]=m+1 or q fail+ to p]=m1 :at ! excess ( load+1 & p]haps ! feebl5ess ( old age1 h r5d]$ difficult or absolutely impracticable2 or = %r9k+ f an ef=t to be made by a pressure on ble$+ sores1 or = los+ ! "r direction ?r\gh bl9dness1 & t itself p]haps occasion$ by h>d%ip or savage viol5ce4 ,_m ( ! exact]s ( animal labor really seem to res5t x z a k9d ( presumption & insult 9 ! slave1 t x w\ld be any?+ else ?an a ma*9e1 t ! liv+ be+ %\ld betray "u its toils t x suff]s1 t x is pa9$1 we>y1 or reluctant4 ,& if1 by outrage\s abuse1 x %\ld be excit$ to "s manife/ation ( res5tm5t1 t is a crime = :i* ! suff]] w\ld be likely to incur su* a fury & repetition ( bl[s & lac]ations z to die on ! spot1 b = an int]f]+ admonition ( int]e/ aga9/ de/roy+ su* a piece ( prop]ty1 & los+ s mu* s]vice4 ,:5 t s]vice has utt]ly exhau/$1 (t5 be=e ! t]m ( old age1 ! /r5g? ( ^? wret*$ animals1 !re awaits _m ( !m a la/ %ort /age ( /ill m remorseless cruelty2 t 9 :i* x is become a d\btful ?+ :e!r ! utmo/ ef=ts to :i* ! emaciat$1 diseas$1 s9k+ frame c be =c$ by viol5ce1 be wor? ! tr\ble ( t viol5ce1 ! delays & accid5ts1 & ! exp5se ( ! scanty supply ( subsi/5ce4 ,z !y mu/ at all ev5ts v soon p]i%1 x has ceas$ to be ( any mat]ial consequ5ce1 on ! score ( int]e/1 h[ grossly !y may be abus$2 & _! torm5tors seem delight$ ) ?is release f all re/ra9t on _! dispositions4 ,^? dispositions1 z indulg$ 9 "s in/ances1 :5 ! mis]able creatures are =mally consign$ to be de/roy$1 _c be mu* exce$$ by any?+ we c attribute to fi5ds4 ,"s horrid exemplifications 7 adduc$1 n z s+le casual circum/ances1 b z usual practices1 by a patriotic s5ator "s ye>s s9ce1 9 endeavor+ to obta9 a legislative enactm5t 9 mitigation ( ! suff]+s ( ! brute tribes4 ,! design vani%$ to no?+ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 "u ! effect ( argum5t & ridicule f a p]son di/+ui%$ = intellectual cultivation2 ^: resi/ance 0 n only aga9/ t specific measure1 b av[$ly aga9/ ! pr9ciple itself on :i* any measure ( ! same t5d5cy c\ld ev] be f\nd$4 ,footnote3 ,"l ,ersk9e's memorable ,bill1 triumphantly sc\t$ by ! late ,mr4 ,w9dham4--,und\bt$ly !re are consid]able difficulties 9 ! way ( legislation on ! subject2 b an equal %>e ( difficulty att5d+ "s o!r subjects--an affair ( rev5ue1 = in/ance1 or a measure = ! suppression 7at t "t7 ( political op9ion--w\ld soon h be5 ov]come4 ,nor c\ld any victory h pleas$ him bett]1 probably1 ?an "o :i* contribut$ to prolong ! b>b>ism ( ! p1 z ! be/ security1 he deem$1 = _! cont9u+ fit to labor at home & fight abroad4 ,x might h add$ to ?is gratification to he> 7z 0 ! fact7 8 "n pron\nc$ ) delight by ruffians ( all classes1 :o reg>d$ him z _! patron sa9t4 ,if any "o %\ld be incl9$ to int]pose "h ) a rem>k1 t aft] su* a ref]5ce1 we h little "r to ascribe to ^? classes1 z if x 7 peculi>ly "o ( _! *>act]i/ics1 ! ins5sibility to ! suff]+s ( ! brute creation1 & to numb] x =mally among ! results ( ! lack ( k1 we c only reply1 t h[ev] ^? ( high] ord] may explode any attempt to make ! mo/ effici5t au?ority ( ! nation be> repressively ^u ! evil1 & h[ev] x may 9 o!r ways be abett$ by !m1 x is1 at any rate1 9 ^? inf]ior classes *iefly t ! actual p]petrators ( x are f\nd4 ,x is some?+ to say 9 favor ( cultivation1 t x does1 g5]ally speak+1 r5d] ^? :o h ! b5efit ( x incapable ( practis+1 !mselves1 ! mo/ palpably flagrant ( ^! cruelties :i* !y may be virtually c\nt5anc+1 by "s ?+s :i* !y d1 & "s ?+s :i* !y omit or refuse to d4 ,mr4 ,w9dham w\ld n himself h practis$ a wanton b>b>ity on a poor horse or ass1 ?\gh he sc\t$ any legislative attempt to prev5t x among 8 inf]iors4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! prop] place w\ld p]haps h be5 ne>] ! beg9n+ ( ?is description ( ! *>act]i/ics ( our un$ucat$ p1 = "o s notori\s1 & "o ent]+ s mu* into ! ess5ce ( ! evils already nam$1 z t we m5tion next2 a rude1 contract$1 un/eady1 & (t5 p]v]t$ s5se ( "r & wrong 9 g5]al4 ,x is curi\s to look into a l>ge volume ( religi\s casui/ry1 ! "w ( "s div9e ( a =m] age1 7= in/ance ,bi%op ,taylor's ,ductor ,dubitantium17 ) ! reflection :at a consci5ce discipl9$ 9 ! highe/ degree might be2 & !n to obs]ve :at ?is regulator ( ! s\l actually is :]e !re has be5 no s\nd discipl9e ( ! reason1 & :]e !re is no deep religi\s s5tim5t to rectify ! p]ceptions 9 ! abs5ce ( an accurate intellectual discrim9ation ( ?+s4 ,?is s5tim5t be+ want+1 dispositions & conduct _c be tak5 acc\nt ( accord+ to ! di/9ction betwe5 hol9ess & s92 & 9 ! abs5ce ( a cultivat$ und]/&+1 !y _c be br\ght to ! te/ ( ! di/+ui%+ law betwe5 propriety & turpitude2 nor e/imat$ ^u any compreh5sive notion ( utility4 ,! evid5ce ( all ?is is ?ick & close ar\nd u2 s t e s]i\s obs]v] has be5 /ruck & almo/ %ock$ to obs]ve1 9 :at a v small degree consci5ce is a necess>y attribute ( ! human creature2 & h[ ne>ly a non5tity ! :ole sy/em ( moral pr9ciples may be1 z to any recognition ( x by an unadapt$ _s4 ,:ile t sy/em is ( a sub/ance v]itable & et]nal1 & /&s =? 9 its exce$+ bread?1 m>k$ ) ! /ronge/ *>act]s & prom95ces1 x has to ^! p]sons h>dly ! reality or def9it5ess ( a %ad[1 except 9 a few matt]s1 if we may s express x1 ( ! grosse/ bulk4 ,!re mu/ be gl>+ evid5ce ( some?+ bad 9 :at is done1 or que/ion$ :e!r to be done1 be=e consci5ce w come to its duty1 or give pro( ( its exi/5ce4 ,!re mu/ be a viol5t al>m ( mis*ief or dang] be=e ?is dr[sy & ignorant magi/rate w int]f]e4 ,& s9ce occasions ?us involv+ flagrant evil _c be ( v frequ5t occurr5ce 9 ! life ( ! g5]ality ( ! p1 x is probable t _m ( !m h consid]ably protract$ exemptions f any int]f]5ce ( consci5ce at all2 x is c]ta9 t !y exp]i5ce no su* p]t9aci\s att5dance ( x1 z to feel habitually a monitory intimation1 t )\t great ?\ght & c>e !y w inevitably d some?+ wrong4 ,b :at may we judge & presage ( ! moral =tunes ( a soj\rn]1 ( naturally corrupt prop5sity1 9 ?is bad _w1 :o is n haunt$1 sometimes to a degree ( al>m1 by ?is monitory s5se1 ?r\gh ! :ole c\rse ( 8 life8 ,:at is likely to become ( him1 if he %all g hi!r & ?i!r on ! sc5e exempt f all s5sible ob/ruction ( ! _m int]dictions1 ( a nature too ref9$ = any s5se b ! vital t5d]ness ( consci5ce to p]ceive8 ,ob/ructions ( a m gross & tangible nature he is cont9ually meet+4 ,a l>ge portion ( :at he is accu/om$ to see pres5ts itself to him 9 ! "* ( b\nd>y & prohibition2 on e h& !re is some?+ to w>n him :at he mu/ n d4 ,!re are high walls1 & gates1 & f5ces1 & br9ks ( torr5ts & precipices2 9 %ort1 an ord] ( ?+s on all sides signify+ to him1 ) m or less ( m5ace1--,?us f> & no fur!r4 ,& he is 9 a g5]al way obsequi\s to ?is arrangem5t4 ,we d n ord9>ily expect to see him c>elessly transgress+ ! mo/ decid$ ( ! artificial b\nd>ies1 or d>+ across ^? dreadful ones ( nature4 ,b1 ne>ly de/itute ( ! faculty to p]ceive1 7z 9 com+ 9 contact ) some?+ *>g$ ) ! elem5t ( lightn+17 ! awful int]ceptive l9es ( t o!r arrangem5t :i* he is 9 ! mid/ ( z a subject ( ! laws ( ,god1 we see ) :at ins5sibility he c pass ?r\gh ^? prohibitory significations ( ! ,almighty w1 :i* are to dev\t m5 z l9es /ream+ ) an inf9itely m =midable ?an mat]ial fire4 ,& if we look on to 8 future c\rse1 proce$+ "u s fatal a defici5cy1 ! consequ5ce =ese5 is1 t ^? l9es ( div9e int]diction :i* he has n consci5ce to p]ceive z meant to det] him1 he w seem z if he _h acquir$1 ?r\gh a p]v]t$ w1 a recognition ( 9 ano!r quality--z temptations to attract him4 ,b to leave ^! t]ms ( g5]ality & adv]t to a few p>ticul>s ( illu/ration3--,recollect h[ commonly p]sons ( ! class describ$ are f\nd utt]ly violat+ tru?1 n 9 h>d em]g5cies only1 b z an habitual practice1 & app>5tly )\t ! slighte/ reluctance or compunction1 _! moral s5se q at re/ "u ! accumulation ( a ?\s& delib]ate falsehoods4 ,x is se5 t by f> ! great] numb] ( !m ?9k x no h>m to take little unju/ advantages 9 _! deal+s1 by deceptive managem5t2 & v _m w\ld take ! greate/ b = fe> ( temporal consequ5ces2 w\ld d x1 t is to say1 )\t inquietude ( consci5ce1 9 ! prop] s5se4 ,x is ! te/imony ( exp]i5ce f p]sons :o h _h ! mo/ to transact ) !m1 t ! indisp5sable rule ( proce$+ is to assume g5]ally _! want ( pr9ciple1 & leave x to "t & prolong$ trial to e/abli%1 r sl[ly1 ! individual exceptions4 ,^? unkn[+ admir]s ( human nature1 or ( ,engli% "*1 :o are dispos$ to exclaim aga9/ ?is z an illib]al rule1 may be recomm5d$ to act on :at !y w !re=e deem a lib]al "o--at _! co/4 ,t p[] ( e/abli%$ cu/om1 :i* is s great1 z we _h occasion to %[1 on ! moral s5se ( ev5 bett] in/ruct$ p]sons1 has its dom9ion complete ov] t ( ! vulg>2 insomu* t ! mo/ unequivocal iniquity ( a practice long suff]$ to exi/1 %all h>dly br+ to _! m]e recollection ! common ackn[l$g$ rule n to d z we w\ld wi% n done to u4 ,f rec5t acc\nts x appe>s1 t ! entire coa/ ( our isl& is n yet cle> ( ^? p call$ wreck]s1 :o felt n a scruple to appropriate :atev] !y c\ld seize ( ! lad+ ( vessels ca/ a%ore1 & ev5 :atev] 0 wor? te>+ f ! p]sonal possession ( ! un=tunate be+s :o might be escap+ b j alive f ! mo/ dreadful p]il4 ,! cruelty we h s l>gely attribut$ to our ,engli% vulg>1 nev] recoils on !m 9 self-reproa*4 ,! habitual indulg5ce ( ! irascible1 vexati\s1 & malici\s temp]s1 to ! plague or t]ror ( all )9 rea*1 sc>cely ev] becomes a subject ( judicial e/imate1 z a "* hateful 9 ! ab/ract1 ) !m a reflection ( t e/imate on ! man's own self4 ,he reflects b j en\gh to say to himself t x is all "r & des]v$1 & unavoidable1 too1 = he is unp>donably cross$ & provok$2 nor w he be driv5 f ?is self-approval1 :5 x may be evid5t to e "o else t ! provocations are comp>atively slight1 & are only tak5 z (f5ces by a disposition habitually seek+ occasions to v5t its spite4 ,! inconv5i5ce & vexation incid5t to l[ vice1 may make ! (f5d]s fret at !mselves = hav+ be5 s fooli%1 b x is 9 g5]al ) an extremely trifl+ degree ( ! s5se ( guilt4 ,sugge/ions ( repreh5sion1 9 ev5 ! discreete/ t]ms1 & f p]sons confess$ly ! be/ au?oriz$ to make !m1 w\ld n seldom be answ]$ by a gr9n+1 defy+ c>elessness1 9 "s in/ances by abusive retort2 in/ead ( any betray$ signs ( an int]nal ackn[l$gm5t ( des]v+ repro(4 ,& :ile ?us ! c5sure ( a fell[-mortal meets no int]nal te/imony to own its ju/ice1 ?is ins5sate self-complac5cy is undi/urb$ also on ! side t[>d heav54 ,a m]e philosoph]1 t %\ld make little acc\nt ( religion1 o!rwise ?an z capable ( be+ appli$ to en=ce & aggravate ! s5se ( obligation ) respect to rules ( conduct1 & w\ld n1 provid$ x may h ?is effect1 c>e mu* ab\t its tru? or falsehood1--might be dispos$ to ass]t t ! ignorant & debas$ "p ( ! population1 ( ?is ,*ri/ian & ,prote/ant c\ntry1 are b s mu* ! worse = ! riddance ( "s p>ts ( ! sup]/itions ( =m] ages4 ,he might allege1 ) plausibility1 t ! sy/em :i* impos$ s _m falsehoods1 va9 obs]vances1 & p]v]sions ( moral pr9ciples1 ackn[l$g+ nev]!less "s correct rules ( morality1 z an ext]nal practical conc]n1 _h ! advantage ( enjo9+ !m1 z f> z x *ose to d s1 ) ! =ce ( sup]/ition1 a /rong] au?ority ) a rude consci5ce ?an t ( pla9 simple religion4 ,t sy/em ex]cis$ a mighty complexity & accumulation ( au?ority1 all av[$ly div9e2 by :i* x c\ld artificially augm5t1 or r sup]s$e1 ! m]e div9e prescription ( su* rules1 mak+ itself ! au?ority & prescrib]2 & ?us c\ld infix !m 9 ! moral s5se ( ! p ) some?+ m1 or some?+ else1 ?an ! simple div9e sanction4 ,:]eas1 n[ :5 ^? sup]/itions :i* held ! p s p[]fully 9 awe1 are gone1 & h tak5 away ) !m t spuri\s sanction1 !re rema9s no?+ to ex]t ! same p[] ( moral en=cem5t2 s9ce ! p h n1 9 _! exemption f ! sup]/itions ( _! ance/ors1 come "u any solemn & comm&+ effect ( ! true idea ( ! ,div9e ,maje/y4 ,& x is und5iable t ?is is ! /ate ( consci5ce among !m4 ,! vague1 fa9t notion1 z !y conceive x1 ( a be+ :o is said to be ! creator1 gov]nor1 lawgiv]1 & judge1 & :o dwells p]haps some:]e 9 ! sky1 has n1 to _m ( !m1 ! smalle/ =ce ( intimidation f evil1 at lea/ :5 !y are 9 heal? & daylight4 ,"o ( ! l>ge /+-arm$ insects ( ! air does n al>m !m less4 ,a c]ta9 transitory fe>fulness t occasionally comes ^u !m1 po9ts m to ! ,devil1 & p]haps 79 times n[ ne>ly gone by7 to ! gho/s ( ! dead1 ?an to ! ,almighty4 ,x may be1 inde$1 t ?is feel+ is 9 its ultimate pr9ciple1 if x 7 ev] foll[$ up s f>1 an ackn[l$gm5t ( ju/ice & p[] 9 ,god1 rea*+ to wick$ m5 ?r\gh ^! my/]i\s ag5ts2 :o ?\gh int5d+ no s]vice to him1 b actuat$ by dispositions ( _! own1 malignant 9 ! greate/ ( !m1 & suppos$ inauspici\s 9 ! o!rs1 are yet c>ry+ into effect 8 ho/ility4 ,b x is little beyond su* proximate objects ( appreh5sion t _m m9ds ext5d _! awe ( invisible spiritual exi/5ce4 ,ev5 ! notion really ent]ta9$ by !m ( ! greatness ( ,god1 may be ent]ta9$ 9 su* a mann] z to h b slight p[] to re/ra9 ! incl9ations to s91 or to impress ! s5se ( guilt aft] x is committ$4 ,he is too great1 !y readily say1 to m9d ! little matt]s t su* creatures z we may d amiss2 !y c d him no h>m4 ,! idea1 too1 ( 8 b\nty1 is ( su* unwor?y consi/5cy z to be a protection aga9/ all consci\s reproa* ( +ratitude & neglect ( s]vice t[>d him2--he has made u to ne$ all ?is t x is said he does = u2 & x co/s him no?+1 x is no labor1 & he is n ! less ri*2 & besides1 we h toil1 & want1 & plague en\gh1 not)/&+ any?+ t he gives4 ,x is probable ?is unhapp9ess ( _! condition1 (t5] ?an any o!r cause1 br+s ,god into _! ?\ghts1 & t z a be+ aga9/ :om !y h a compla9t approa*+ to a qu>rel on acc\nt ( x4 ,& ?is /rongly assi/s ! reaction aga9/ :atev] w\ld en=ce ! s5se ( guilt on ! consci5ce4 ,:5 he has done s little = u1 7some?+ l ?is is ! s5tim5t17 he _c ?9k x any su* great matt] if we d sometimes come a little %ort ( 8 comm&s4 ,!re is no d\bt t _! recollections ( him z a be+ to murmur aga9/ = _! allotm5t1 are m frequ5t1 m dwelt ^u1 & ) m ( an excit$ feel+1 ?an _! recollections ( him z a be+ :om !y ought to h lov$ & s]v$1 b h (f5d$ aga9/4 ,! v idea ( su* (f5ce1 z ! *ief & ess5tial con/itu5t ( wick$ness1 is s slightly conceiv$1 7because he is invisible1 & has 8 own felicity1 & is secure aga9/ all injury17 t if ! ?\ghts ( "o ( ^! p]sons %\ld1 by "s r>e occasion1 be =c$ into ! direction ( unwill+ly see+ 8 own faults1 x is probable 8 impiety w\ld appe> ! mo/ inconsid]able ?+ 9 ! acc\nt2 t he w\ld easily =give himself ! negation ( all acts & feel+s ( devotion t[>ds ! ,supreme ,be+1 & ! c\ntless multiplications ( insults to him by pr(ane language4 ,to conclude ?is "p ( ! melan*oly /atem5t2 x may be obs]v$ ( ! class 9 "q1 t !y h b v little notion ( guilt1 or possible guilt1 9 any?+ b ext]nal practice4 ,t busy int]ior exi/5ce1 :i* is ! moral p]son1 g5u9e & complete2 ! ?\ghts1 imag9ations1 volitions2 ! motives1 projects1 delib]ations1 devices1 ! indulg5ce ( ! ideas ( :at !y _c or d>e n practically realize1--all ?is1 we h reason to believe1 passes ne>ly exempt$ f jurisdiction1 ev5 ( t feeble & undecisive k9d :i* may occasionally attempt an int]f]5ce ) _! actions4 ,!y d inde$ take su* notice ( ! quality ( ^! ?+s )91 z to be aw>e t "s ( !m are n to be disclos$ 9 _! communications2 :i* prud5tial caution has ( c\rse little to d ) consci5ce1 :5 ! ?+s s )held are int]nally *]i%$ 9 p]fect disreg>d ( ! ,omnisci5t ,obs]v]1 & ) h>dly ! fa9te/ monition t ! ess5ce ( ! guilt is ! same1 ) only a diff]5ce 9 degree1 9 int5d+ or delib]ately desir+ an evil1 & 9 act+ x4 ,x is n natural obtus5ess ( m5tal faculty t we are attribut+1 all ?is :ile1 to ! un$ucat$ class ( our p1 9 ?us expos+ ! defectiv5ess ( _! disc]nm5t betwe5 "r & wrong4 ,if x 71 !re might arise some:at ( ! consolation af=d$ 9 contemplat+ "s ( ! v l[e/ ( ! savage tribes ( mank9d1 by ! idea t su* outca/s ( ! rational nature mu/ /& v ne>ly exempt f acc\ntabl5ess1 ?r\gh absolute natural want ( m9d4 ,b 9 ! b>b>ians ( our c\ntry we %all (t5 obs]ve a v compet5t1 & n[ & !n an abundant1 %>e ( native s5se4 ,we may see x ev9c$ 9 respect to ! v que/ions ( morality1 9 cases :]e !y are q compell$1 z w occasionally happ51 to feel !mselves br\ght )9 ! cognizance ( "o or o!r ( its pla9e/ rules4 ,9 su* cases we h witness$ a %>pness & activity ( intellect claim+ almo/ our admiration4 ,:at contrivance ( deception & artful evasion4 ,:at dext]ity ( quibble1 & capti\s objection1 & petty sophi/ry4 ,:at vigilance to obs]ve h[ ! plea 9 ju/ification or excuse takes effect1 &1 if !y p]ceive x does n succe$1 :at address 9 slid+ into a diff]5t "o4 ,:at quickness to avail !mselves ( any mi/ake1 or app>5t concession1 9 ! exam9] or reprov]4 ,:at copi\s rhetoric 9 exagg]ation ( ! cause :i* tempt$ to d wrong1 or ( ! great good hop$ to be effect$ by ! little deviation f ! "r1--a good surely en\gh to excuse s trifl+ an impropriety4 ,:at facility ( plac+ betwe5 !mselves & ! c5sure1 ! recollect$ example ( "s good man :o has be5 ov]tak5 9 a fault4 ,"h is m9d1 aft] all1 we h be5 prompt$ to exclaim2 m9d educat+ itself to evil1 9 default ( t discipl9e :i* %\ld h educat$ x to good4 ,h[ mu* ( ! wisdom ( evil1 7if we may be all[$ ! expression17 !re is faculty en\gh 9 ! neglect$ corrupt popul> mass ( ?is nation to atta91 by ! ex]cise into :i* ! individual's m9d is c>ri$ by its own impulse1 & 9 :i* he may ev]y:]e & e h\r f9d ample co-op]ation4 ,ea* ( ^! self-improv]s 9 deprav$ s5se has ! advantage ( f9d+ himself among a great tribe ( simil> improv]s1 =m+ an imm5se s*ool1 z if = ! promotion ( ?is v purpose2 :]e !y all tea* by a competition 9 le>n+2 :]e ! rude faculty :i* is n exp&$ into intellig5ce is1 h[ev]1 %>p5$ into cunn+2 :]e ! _s :i* _c gr[ into an eagle1 may take ! =m & action ( a snake4 ,?is advantage1--t !re %\ld n be a dim9ution ( ! sup]abundant pl5ty ( associates always at h&1 to assi/ ea* man 9 mak+ ! mo/ ( 8 native intellect = its lea/ wor?y use1--has be5 f age to age secur$ to our populace1 z if x _h be5 ! mo/ valuable bir?right ( ,engli%m54 ,:atev] else ! p]son born to ! inh]itance ( l[ life 0 de/9$ to f9d 9 x1 ! national /ate _h made z sure to him z x _h be=e made ! same privilege to 8 ance/ors1 t ! g5]ality ( 8 equals %\ld be f\nd fit & ready to "w ) him 9 ! acquirem5t ( a deprav$ %rewdness4 ,b :ile ! bulk ( ! p h be51 9 e p]iod1 ab&on$ to su* a process ( educat+ !mselves & "o ano!r1 :]e has be5 t "* ( p>5tal gu>dian%ip1 :i* seems to be ascrib$ :5 poets1 orators1 & patriots1 are inspir$ ) tropes1 & talk ( ,engl& & h] *ildr58 ,?is imp]ial matron ( _! rhetoric seems to h little c>$ h[ mu* %e might be disgrac$ 9 ! l>g] portion ( h] prog5y1 or h[ little cause !y might h to all et]nity to rememb] h] ) gratitude4 ,%e has _h f> o!r conc]n ab\t !m1 & employm5t = !m1 ?an t ( _! be+ taught ! value ( _! spiritual nature1 & c>efully tra9$ to be enlight5$1 good1 & happy4 ,laws aga9/ crime1 x is true1 %e has enact$ = !m 9 lib]al quantity2 appo9t$ h] quorums ( magi/rates2 & n be5 sp>+ ( puni%m5ts4 ,%e has also ma9ta9$ public sabba? obs]vances to rem9d !m ( religion1 ( :i* obs]vances %e c>$ n t !y little und]/ood ! v t]ms2 except :5 ! read+ ( a ,book ( ,sports 0 appo9t$ an indisp5sable "p at "o "t long aft] h] adoption ( ! ,re=mation4 ,b %e might pla9ly see :at su* provisions did n accompli%4 ,x 0 a gl>+ fact be=e h] eyes1 t ! majority ( h] *ildr5 _h f> m ( ! m5tal "* ( a colony f "s b>b>ian nation1 ?an ( t :i* an enlight5$ & ,*ri/ian /ate might h be5 expect$ to imp>t4 ,%e _h mo/ ample res\rces inde$ = supply+ ! rem$y2 b1 provid$ t ! productions ( ! soil & ! work%op 7 duly =?com+1 %e ?\ght x ( no consequ5ce1 x %\ld seem1 t ! op]ative h&s belong$ to degrad$ m9ds4 ,& !n1 too1 z at all times1 h] l(ty ambition de/9$ a good proportion ( !m to ! consumption ( m>tial s]vice1 %e p]haps judg$ t ! less !y 7 tra9$ to ?9k1 ! m fit !y might be to be actuat$ me*anically1 z an in/rum5t ( bl9d impetu\s =ce4 ,or p]haps %e ?\ght x w\ld be r an inconsi/5cy1 to be mak+ mu* ( ! inn] exi/5ce ( a ?+ :i* 0 to be1 9 frequ5t :olesale lots1 s5t (f to be cut or da%$ to pieces4 ,footnote3 ,kill$ (f1 0 ! s5tim5tal phrase emitt$ 9 p>liam5t1 9 easy unconsci\sness ( (f5ce1 by ! accompli%$ s5ator nam$ 9 a =m] page4 ,he probably 0 really unaw>e t ! creatures 7 made = any?+ bett]4 ,& besides1 a c]ta9 measure ( in/ruction to ?9k1 especially if consi/+1 9 a consid]able "p1 ( ! inculcation ( religion1 might h done some?+ to di/urb t notion1 7s wor?y to h be5 transf]r$ f ! ,mohamm$an cre$17 :i* %e 0 by no means desir\s to expel f h] fleets & armies1 t dea? = k+ & c\ntry cle>s (f all acc\nts = s94 ,let our att5tion be direct$ a little :ile to ! effects ( ! privation ( k1 z !y may be se5 conspicu\s 9 ! sev]al p>ts ( ! economy ( life1 9 ! un$ucat$ "p ( ! community4 ,obs]ve ^? p 9 _! daily occupations4 ,none ( u ne$ be told t1 ( ! prodigi\s div]sity ( manual employm5ts1 "s consi/ (1 or include1 op]ations ( su* m9ut5ess or complexity1 & s mu* dem&+ nicety1 arrangem5t1 or comb9ation1 z to necessitate ! con/ant & almo/ entire att5tion ( ! m9d2 nor t all ( !m mu/ require its full att5tion at times1 at p>ticul> /ages1 *anges1 & adju/m5ts1 ( ! "w4 ,we all[ ?is its full weight1 to =bid any extravagant notion ( h[ mu* x is possible to ?9k ( o!r ?+s dur+ ! work+ "t4 ,x is h[ev] to be recollect$1 t p]sons ( a class sup]ior to ! num]\s "o we h 9 view1 take ! *ief %>e ( ^? portions ( ! arts & manufactures :i* require ! mo/ ( m5tal ef=t1--^? :i* dem& extreme precision1 or inv5tive contrivance1 or ta/e1 or sci5tific skill4 ,we may also take into ! acc\nt ( ! allotm5t ( employm5ts to ! uncultivat$ multitude1 h[ mu* facility is acquir$ by habit1 h[ mu* use !re is ( in/rum5tal me*anism1 7a gr& exempt] f ! responsibility t w\ld lie on ! m9d17 & h[ m]ely g5]al & v slight an att5tion is exact$ 9 ! ord9>y c\rse ( "s ( ! occupations4 ,^! ?+s consid]$1 we may v5ture p]haps to assume1 on an av]age ( ^? employm5ts1 t ! p]sons engag$ 9 !m might be1 z mu* at lea/ z "o ?ird "p ( ! "t1 )\t detrim5t to ! manual p]=mance1 giv+ ! ?\ghts to o!r ?+s ) att5tion en\gh = su* int]e/ z w\ld involve improvem5t4 ,?is is p>ticul>ly true ( ! m ord9>y p>ts ( ! labors ( agriculture1 :5 n "u any critical circum/ances1 or special pressure ow+ to ! season4 ,b z ! case at pres5t is1 :at does become1 dur+ su* portion ( ! "t1 ( ! e!real ess5ce :i* inhabits ! corporeal labor]1 ?is _s creat$1 x is commonly said & )\t contradiction1 = ?\ght1 k1 religion1 & immortality8 ,if we be really to believe ?is doctr9e ( its nature & de/9y1 7= we are n sure t politicians ?9k s17 c we "k )\t regret1 t 9 v _m ( ! p]sons 9 ! situations suppos$1 x suff]s a dull absorption1 subsides into ! m]e physical nature1 is sunk & sleep+ 9 ! animal w>m? & functions1 & lull$ & rock$1 z x 71 9 its le?>gy1 by ! bodily movem5ts1 9 ! works :i* x is n necess>y = x to keep habitually awake to direct8 ,& its obligation to keep j en\gh awake to see to ! "r p]=mance ( ! "w1 seems to give a lic5s$ exemption f any o!r /irr+ ( its faculties4 ,! employm5t is some?+ to be m9d$1 9 a g5]al way1 ?\gh b n[ & !n requir+ a po9t$ att5tion2 & !re=e ?is said intellectual be+1 if un9=m$ & unex]cis$1 w feel no call to m9d any?+ else3 z a p]son reta9$ = "s s]vice :i* dem&s b occasionally an active ex]cise1 w ju/ify ! indol5ce :i* decl9es tak+ 9 h& any o!r bus9ess 9 ! int]vals1 "u ! pretext t he has 8 appo9tm5t2 & s1 :5 n "u ! imm$iate calls ( t appo9tm5t1 he w trifle or g to sleep1 ev5 9 ! full light ( day1 ) an easy consci5ce4 ,b "h we are to bew>e ( fall+ into ! inadv]t5cy ( appe>+ to say1 t ! labor+ classes1 9 ?is c\ntry & age1 h actually ?is full exemption1 dur+ _! employm5ts1 f all ex]cise ( ?\ght beyond t :i* is imm$iately requisite = ! "r p]=mance ( _! "w4 ,x is true t !re is little en\gh ( any su* m5tal activity direct$ to ! in/ructive uses we 7 suppos+4 ,b :ile su* p>tial occupation ( ! ?\ghts 7( c\rse x is admitt$1 9 an irregul> & discont9u\s1 b /ill a b5eficial mann]7 ) topics & facts ( :at may be call$ intellectual & moral int]e/ z we are assum+ to be compatible ) div]s ( ! manual op]ations1 is a ?+ to :i* mo/ among ! labor+ classes are /rang]s1 _m ( !m are equally /rang]s to an easy vacancy ( m9d2 exp]i5c+ amid/ _! employm5ts a sev]e arre/ ( ^? ?\ghts :i* ! m]e employm5t itself may leave free4 ,dur+ ! little m ?an me*anical action ( _! h&s & eyes1 ! circum/ances ( _! condition press h>d into _! m9ds4 ,! lot ( _m ( ^? classes is plac$ 9 a melan*oly disproportion betwe5 :at mu/ be giv5 to ! c>es & toils = a b>e subsi/5ce1 & :at c1 at mo/1 be giv5 to ! int]e/s ( ! nobl] "p ( _! nature1 ei!r dur+ _! "w or 9 its int]vals4 ,x is a sad spectacle to behold s _m myriads ( spiritual be+s1 7proviso1 aga91 t we may call !m s )\t be+ suspect$ to =get t _! prop] call+ is to "w ) _! h&s17 doom$ to consume a proportion s little %ort ( ! :ole ( _! vigor & "t1 9 j m]ely support+ s _m bodies 9 ! /ruggle to live4 ,:5 x is 9 special relation to ! pres5t times t we speak ( ?is /ruggle to live1 we ( c\rse mean by x some?+ m ?an t circum/ance ( ! g5]al lot ( humanity :i* is express$ 9 ! s5t5ce1 ,9 ! sweat ( ?y br[ ?\ %alt eat ?y bread1 ,we put ! emphasis on ! peculi> aggravation ( t circum/ance 9 ?is "p ( ! _w 9 ?is & rec5t times1 by ! adv5titi\s effect ( "s dreadful disord] ( ! social economy1 9 consequ5ce ( :i* ! utmo/ ex]tions ( ! body & m9d toge!r b b>ely suffice 9 s _m cases1 9 "s h>dly d suffice1 = ! m]e protraction ( life2 com=table life be+ altoge!r out ( ! "q4 ,! c\rse ( ! adm9i/ration ( ! civiliz$ /ates1 & ! rec5t dire combu/ion into :i* !y h almo/ unanim\sly ru%$1 z 9 emulation :i* ( !m %\ld ) ! lea/ res]ve1 & ) ! mo/ desp]ate rapidity1 annihilate ! res\rces t %\ld h be5 = ! subsi/5ce & compet5ce ( _! p1 h result$ 9 su* de/itution & mis]y 9 ?is c\ntry z 7 nev] kn[n be=e1 except z imm$iately inflict$ by ! local visitation ( "s awful calamity4 ,! /ate ( v _m ( our p1 at ?is h\r1 is ne>ly :at might be conceiv$ z ! consequ5ce ( a failure ( ! accu/om$ produce ( ! e>?4 ,footnote3 ,no exagg]ation at ! "t :5 x 0 writt54 ,! condition ( ! work+ classes dur+ ! subsequ5t ye>s does n admit ( any compreh5sive uni=m description4 ,x has suff]$ successive h>ass+ fluctuations1 & be5 probably at all times sev]ely di/ress+ 9 "o "p ( ! c\ntry or ano!r4 ,!re is no wi% to d5y or und]rate ! additions made to ! evil by ! int]v5tion ( causes1 ^: op]ation admits ( be+ trac$ 9 "s measure di/9ctly f ! effect ( ?is gr& "o4 ,!y may be trac$ 9 an op]ation :i* is di/+ui%able2 & ref]able to ea* respectively2 b x 7 mo/ absurd to repres5t !m z work+ out ( connection1 or o!rwise ?an subord9ately concurr+1 ) t cause :i* has invad$ ) its p]nici\s effects ev]y?+ t has an exi/5ce or a "n 9 ! social sy/em4 ,& x 7 simply mon/r\s to attribute ! ma9 sub/ance ( s wide & oppressive an evil to causes ( any debateable quality1 :ile !re is gl>+ 9 sight a cause ( /up5d\s magnitude1 :i* c\ld n possibly d o!rwise ?an produce imm5se & calamit\s effects4 ,x w\ld be z if a man 7 pry+ ab\t = ?is & ! o!r cause ( damage1 to acc\nt = ! aspect ( a region :i* has rec5tly be5 deva/at$ by inundations or e>?quakes4 ,x has become mu* a fa%ion to expla9 ! di/resses ( a c\ntry on any pr9ciples r ?an ^? t are taught by all hi/ory1 & prom95tly manife/ 9 ! nature ( ?+s4 ,& airs ( sup]ior intellig5ce %all be assum$ on he>+ a pla9 man fix ! ma9 *>ge ( national exhau/ion & di/ress on ! nation's consum+ its own /r5g? 9 an unqu5*able fury to de/roy t ( o!rs2 j z if su* madness _h nev] be5 kn[n to result 9 pov]ty & di/ress1 & x 7 p]fectly inexplicable h[ x %\ld4 ,?is is p>tly an affectation ( sci5ce1 accompani$1 x is likely1 by some:at ( t s9c]e extravagance ) :i* "s newly develop$ pr9ciple is apt to be acc\nt$ ! compreh5sion ( all wisdom1 a no/rum t w expla9 ev]y?+4 ,b we suspect t 9 _m in/ances ?is sub/itution ( subord9ate causes = a great sub/antial "o1 proce$s f some?+ mu* worse ?an su* affectation or self-dup$ extravagance4 ,x is f a resolute det]m9ation t ambition %all be ! noble/ virtue ( a /ate2 t m>tial glory %all ma9ta9 its gr\nd 9 human idolatry & t w>s & _! promot]s %all be ju/ifi$ at all haz>ds4 ,we 7 wi%+ to %[ h[ ! labor+ p's ?\ghts might be p>tly employ$1 dur+ _! daily task1 & consi/5tly ) indu/ry & good workman%ip4 ,b :at a /ate ( ?+s is exhibit$ :]e ! v "n ( indu/ry1 ! virtue univ]sally honor$1 ! topic ( s _m human & div9e inculcations1 _c be spok5 )\t (f]+ a bitt] insult2 :]e ! heavy toil1 d5\nc$ on man = 8 transgression1 9 ! same s5t5ce z dea?1 is 9 va9 implor$ z ! greate/ privilege2 or ?\ght ( 9 despair1 z a bless+ too great to be atta9able2 & :5 ! reply ( ! artisan to an unwitt+ admonition1 t ev5 amid/ 8 "w he might h "s fre$om = useful ?9k+1 may be1 ,?9k+6 ,i h no "w to conf9e my ?9k+2 ,i may1 = t1 employ x all on o!r subjects2 b ^? subjects are1 :e!r ,i please or n1 ! pl5ty & luxury 9 :i* _m creatures ( ! same k9d z myself are riot+1 & ! />vation :i* ,i & my family are suff]+4 ,we hope 9 ,provid5ce1 m ?an 9 any wisdom or disposition %[n by m51 t ?is melan*oly /ate ( ?+s w be alleviat$1 o!rwise ?an by a r$uction ( numb] ?r\gh ! diseases g5]at$ by utt] p5ury4 ,footnote3 ,x has be5 alleviat$2 b n till aft] a consid]able duration4 ,9 ,engl& x has2 b look at ,irel&8 ,we tru/ ! "t w come :5 ! ,*ri/ian monitor %all no long] be sil5c$ by ! appreh5sion ( su* a reply to ! sugge/ion he wi%es to make to ! humble class1 t !y %\ld /rive aga9/ be+ r$uc$ to m]e ma*9es amid/ _! manual employm5ts2 t x is mis]able to h ! :ole m5tal exi/5ce %runk & %rivell$ z x 7 to ! bread? ( ! mat]ial !y are work+ ^u2 t ! noble int]ior ag5t1 :i* l5ds itself to ma9ta9 ! ext]nal activity1 & direct ! op]ations requir$ ( ! bodily p[]s = ! body's welf>e1 has em95tly a "r & claim to h employm5ts on its own acc\nt1 dur+ su* p>ts ( ^? op]ations z d n ( necessity monopolize its att5tion4 ,x may claim1 9 ! sup]9t5d5ce ( ^!1 a privilege analog\s to t possess$ 9 ! g5]al direction ( subord9ate ag5ts by a man ( sci5ce1 :o w int]f]e z (t5 z x is necess>y1 b w n give up all o!r ?\ght & employm5t to be a con/ant m]e look]-on1 dur+ su* p>ts ( ! op]ations z are ( s ord9>y a nature t he c\ld n really fix 8 att5tion on !m4 ,b h[ is ! m9d ( ! labor] or artisan to be deliv]$ f ! blank & /upifi$ /ate1 dur+ ! p>ts ( 8 employm5t t d n necess>ily engross 8 ?\ghts8 ,h[1 b by its hav+ )9 "s /ore ( subjects = ?\ght2 some?+ = memory1 imag9ation1 reflection2 9 a ^w1 by ! possession ( k8 ,h[ c x be s5sibly alive & active1 :5 x is plac$ fully & decid$ly out ( communication ) all ?+s t are fri5dly to intellectual life1 all ?+s t apply a b5eficial /imulus to ! faculties1 all ?+s1 ( ?is _w or ano!r1 t are ! mo/ invit+ or comm&+ to ?\ght & emotion8 ,we c imag9e ?is ill-fat$ _s1 especially if by nature ( ! some:at f9] temp]am5t1 ?us deta*$ f all vital connection1 seclud$ f ! :ole univ]se1 & inclos$ z by a prison wall1--we c imag9e x sometimes mov$ ) an indi/9ct long+ = its appropriate int]e/s2 & go+ r\nd & r\nd by ?is d>k1 dead wall1 to seek = any spot :]e !re might be a *ance ( escape1 or any crevice :]e a liv+ elem5t = ! s\l transpires2 & !n1 z feel+ x all 9 va91 deject$ly resign+ itself aga9 to its doom4 ,"s ignorant m9ds h in/9ctive impulses ( ?is k9d2 ?\gh f> m ( !m are s deeply /upifi$ z to be habitually safe f any su* inquietude4 ,b let !m h receiv$1 9 _! y\? & progressively aft]w>ds1 a consid]able measure ( int]e/+ in=mation1 respect+1 = in/ance1 ! _m /rik+ objects on ! globe !y inhabit1 ! memorable ev5ts ( pa/ ages1 ! orig9 & uses ( rem>kable works )9 _! view1 rema9+ f anci5t times2 ! causes ( effects & ph5om5a famili> to _! obs]vation z n[ un9telligible facts2 ! prospects ( man1 f ! relation he /&s 9 to "t1 & et]nity1 & ,god1 expla9$ by ! great pr9ciples & facts ( religion4 ,let !re be fix$ 9 _! k s _m ideas ( ^! k9ds1 z might be imp>t$ by a comp>atively humble education1 7"o q compatible ) ! de/9ation to a life ( ord9>y employm5t17 & ev5 involunt>ily ! ?\ghts w\ld (t5 recur to ^! subjects1 9 ^? mom5ts & h\rs :5 ! manual occupation c1 & actually w1 be prosecut$ ) b little ( exclusive att5tion4 ,slight incid5ts1 casual expressions1 w\ld sometimes sugge/ ^! subjects2 by association !y w\ld sugge/ "o ano!r4 ,! m]e reaction ( a some:at cultivat$ _s aga9/ invad+ dulness1 might recall "s ( ! m amus+ & elat+ ones2 & !y w\ld fall l a gleam ( sun%9e on ! imag9ation4 ,an emotion ( consci5ce1 a self-reflection1 an occurr+ "q ( duty1 a monitory s5sation ( defective heal?1 w\ld sometimes po9t to ! s]i\s & solemn ones4 ,! m9d might ?us g a consid]able way1 to recreate or pr(it itself1 &1 on com+ back aga91 f9d all safe 9 ! processes ( ! field or ! loom4 ,! man w\ld ?us come f ^! processes ) m ?an ! b>e e>n+s to set aga9/ ! fatigue4 ,!re w\ld ?us be scatt]$ "s appe>ances to ent]ta91 & "s s\rces & productions to refre%1 ov] :at 7 else a dead & b>r5 flat ( exi/5ce4 ,!re is no romanc+ 9 all ?is2 we h kn[n in/ances ( its v]ification to a v pleas+ & exempl>y ext5t4 ,we h he>d p]sons ( ! class 9 "q tell ( ! exhil>at+ imag9ations1 or solemn reflections1 :i*1 ?r\gh ! rem9isc5ces ( :at !y _h read 9 y\? or m advanc$ ye>s1 _h visit$ _! m9ds2 & put !m1 z x 71 9 communication = a :ile ) div]sifi$1 remote1 & elevat$ objects1 :ile 9 _! humble employm5ts "u ! op5 sky or ! dome/ic ro(4 ,& is n ?is1 7if x be true1 aft] all1 t ! intellectual1 immortal nature is by emphasis ! man17 is n ?is va/ly bett] ?an t ?is m9d %\ld lie ne>ly z dormant1 dur+ ! labor]'s h\rs ( bus9ess1 z 8 att5dant ( ! can9e species %all be sometimes se5 to d 9 ! corn] ( ! field :]e he is at "w8 ,b p]haps x w be said1 t ! m9ds ( ! uncultivat$ ord] are n g5]ally 9 ?is /ate ( utt] inanity dur+ _! common employm5ts2 b are (t5 awake & busy en\gh 9 recollections1 fancies1 projects1 & ! temp]s appropriate2 & t !y abundantly %[ ?is :5 !y /op sometimes 9 _! "w to talk1 or talk z !y are proce$+ 9 x4 ,s mu* ! /rong]1 we answ]1 ! argum5t = supply+ !m ) useful k2 = x 7 bett] _! m5tal be+ 7 sunk 9 le?>gy1 ?an busy among ! report$1 recollect$1 or imag9$ transactions1 ! wi%es1 & ! s*em+s1 :i* w be ! mo/ likely to occupy ! m9ds ( p]sons ab&on$ to ignorance1 vulg>ity1 & !re=e probably to l[ vice4 ,we may add to ! repres5tation1 ! mann] 9 :i* !y sp5d ! "p ( _! "t n dem&$ = ! regul>1 or ! occasional1 ex]cise ( _! indu/ry4 ,x is n to be d5i$ t _m ( !m h too mu* tru? 9 _! plead+ t1 ) ! exception ( ,sunday1 !y h little remission ( _! toils till !y are s we>y t ! rema9d] ( ! "t is ne$$ = complete repose4 ,?is is p>ticul>ly ! case ( ! females1 especially ^? :o h ! *ief c>es & ! actual "w ( a family4 ,nev]!less1 x is )9 our con/ant obs]vation t a consid]able proportion ( ! m51 a l>ge "o ( ! y\ng] m51 9 ! less heavily oppress$ divisions ( our population1 d 9 fact include1 = sub/ance1 _! manual employm5ts )9 su* limits ( "t1 z (t5 to leave sev]al h\rs 9 ! day to be sp5t ne>ly z !y please4 ,& 9 :at mann]1 = ! mo/ "p1 is ?is preci\s "t exp5d$ by ^? ( no m5tal cultivation8 ,x is true1 aga91 t 9 _m dep>tm5ts ( labor1 a dilig5t ex]tion dur+ ev5 ?is limit$ space ( ! day1 occasions su* a degree ( lassitude & heav9ess z to r5d] x almo/ inevitable1 especially 9 c]ta9 seasons ( ! ye>1 to surr5d] "s mom5ts ( ! sp>e "t1 beyond :at is necess>y = ! humble repa/1 to a k9d ( li/less subsid5ce ( all ! p[]s ( bo? body & m9d4 ,b aft] all ^! all[ances fully conc$$1 a great numb] 9 ! class "u consid]ation h 9 "s days sev]al h\rs1 & 9 ! :ole six days ( ! week1 on an av]age ( ! ye>1 v _m h\rs1 to be giv51 z !y *oose1 to useful purposes or to wa/e2 & aga9 we ask1 :]e ! m9d itself has be5 left wa/e h[ is t "t mo/ly exp5d$8 ,if ! p]sons are ( a phlegmatic temp]am5t1 we %all (t5 see !m j simply annihilat+ ^? portions ( "t4 ,!y w = an h\r1 or = h\rs toge!r1 if n di/urb$ by "s cause f )\t1 sit on a b5*1 or lie d[n on a bank or hillock1 or lean on a wall1 or fill ! fire-side *air2 yield$ up to utt] vacancy & torpor1 n asleep p]haps1 b m lo/ to m5tal exi/5ce ?an if !y 72 s9ce ! dreams1 t w\ld probably visit _! slumb]s1 w\ld be a m lively tra9 ( ideas ?an any !y h awake4 ,( a piece ) ?is is ! habit1 among _m ( ?is ord] ( p1 ( giv+ =mally to sleep z mu* z "o-?ird "p1 sometimes consid]ably m1 ( ! tw5ty-f\r h\rs4 ,c]ta9ly !re are innum]able cases 9 :i* infirmity1 c>e1 fatigue1 & ! com=tlessness & p5ury ( ! humble dwell+1 effectually plead = a l>ge all[ance ( ?is balm ( oblivion4 ,b v _m surr5d] !mselves to ?is excess f de/itution ( any?+ to keep _! m9ds awake1 especially 9 ! ev5+s ( ! w9t]4 ,:at a contra/ is "h sugge/$ to ! imag9ation ( ^? :o h read ,dr4 ,h5d]son's1 & o!r rec5t descriptions1 ( ! habits ( ! p ( ,icel&6 ,^!1 h[ev]1 are _! mo/ h>mless modes ( wa/+ ! "t4 ,=1 :ile we might ?9k ( ! _m h\rs m]g$ by !m 9 apa?y & ne$less sleep1 ) a wi% t ^? h\rs c\ld be recov]$ to ! acc\nt ( _! exi/5ce1 we might well wi% t ! h\rs c\ld be /ruck out ( x :i* !y may sometimes give1 in/ead1 to conv]sation2 9 p>ties :]e ignorance1 co>se vulg>ity1 & pr(an5ess1 are to support ! dialogue1 on topics ! mo/ to _! ta/e2 always includ+1 z ! mo/ welcome to t ta/e1 ! depravities & sc&als ( ! neighborhood2 :ile all ! reproa* & ridicule1 exp5d$ ) good-w on ^? depravities1 h ! /range result ( mak+ ! c5sors ! less dis9cl9$ !mselves to practise !m1 & only a little bett] in/ruct$ h[ to d x ) impunity4 ,9 _m in/ances !re is ! additional mis*ief1 t ^! assembl+s = corrupt communication f9d _! resort at ! public-h\se1 :]e intemp]ance & ribaldry may season ea* o!r1 if ! pecuni>y means = ! =m] +r$i5t c be af=d$1 ev5 at ! co/ ( di/ress at home4--,b )\t includ+ depravity ( ?is degree1 ! wor?lessness ( ! communications ( a numb] ( grossly ignorant associates is easy to be imag9$2 besides t mo/ ( u h be5 made judges ( _! quality by numb]less occasions ( unavoidably he>+ samples ( !m4 ,9 ! f9] seasons ( ! ye>1 mu* ( ^! leisure spaces ( "t c be exp5d$ out ( doors2 & we h /ill only to ref] to e "o's own obs]vation ( ! acc\nt to :i* !y are turn$1 9 ! lives ( be+s ^: lot all[s b s contract$ a portion ( "t to be1 at ! be/1 appli$ directly to ! highe/ purposes ( life4--,"h ! hat] ( all su* s*emes ( improvem5t1 z w\ld ?reat5 to turn ! l[] ord] into :at t hat] may probably call ,me?odi/s1 7a t]m we v5ture to int]pret = him z mean+ ?\ghtful be+s & ,*ri/ians17 comes 9 ) a ready cant ( humanity & commis]ation4 ,& :y1 he says1 ) an affect$ indignation ( philan?ropy1 :y %\ld n ! poor creatures enjoy a little fre% air & *e]ful sun%9e1 & h a *ance ( keep+ _! heal?1 conf9$ z _m ( !m are1 = ! greate/ "p ( ! "t1 9 n>r[1 squalid rooms1 un:olesome work%ops1 & e sort ( disagreeable places & employm5ts8 ,v true1 we answ]2 & :y %\ld n numb]s ( !m be collect$ 9 gr\ps by ! road-side1 9 read9ess to f9d 9 :atev] passes !re occasions = gross jocul>ity2 practis+ "s imp]t95ce1 or utt]+ "s je]+ scurrility1 at ! exp5se ( p]sons go+ by2 %\t+ ) laught] at ! success ( ! annoyance1 or to make x successful2 & all ?is bl5d$ ) language ( pr(an5ess & imprecation1 z ! v life ( ! hil>ity8 ,or :y %\ld n ! bolde/ spirits among !m =m a little conv5ticle = curs+1 blasphem+1 & blackgu>d ob/rep]\sness 9 ! /reet1 ab\t ! entrance ( "o ( ! haunts ( intoxication2 :]e !y are p]fectly safe f t worse mis*ief ( a gloomy fanaticism1 ) :i* !y might h be5 smitt5 if s$uc$ to frequ5t ! meet+-h\se tw5ty paces (f8 ,or :y %\ld n ! *ildr51 gr[+ into ! /age call$ y\?1 be turn$ loose ?r\gh ! lanes1 roads1 & fields1 to =m a brawl+1 impud5t rabble1 tra9$ by _! association to e l[ vice1 & ambiti\sly emulat+1 9 voice1 visage1 & mann]s1 ! ruffians & drabs ( matur] gr[?8 ,or :y %\ld n ! "y m5 & wom5 collect 9 clu/]s1 or range ab\t or beyond ! neighborhood 9 b&s1 = revel1 frolic1 & all k9ds ( co>se mir?2 to come back late at night to qu>rel ) _! wret*$ eld]s1 :o p]haps envy !m _! capacity = su* wild gaieties & /roll+s1 :ile rat+ !m = _! disord]ly habits8 ,we say :]e c be ! h>m ( all ?is8 ,:at reasonable & b5evol5t man w\ld ?9k ( mak+ any objection to x8 ,reasonable & b5evol5t1--= ^! h be5 among ! qualities boa/$ = ! occasion by ! oppos]s ( any mat]ially improv$ education ( ! p2 :ile 9 su* opposition !y virtually av[$ _! will+ tol]ance ( all t is "h describ$4 ,we h all[$ mo/ fully ! plea ( h[ little "t1 comp>atively1 c\ld be af=d$ to ! conc]n ( m5tal improvem5t by ! l[] classes f _! indisp5sable employm5ts2 & also t ( ! consequ5t fatigue1 caus+ a tempor>y incapacity ( ef=t 9 any o!r way4 ,b ?is latt] plea _c be admitt$ )\t great abatem5t 9 ! case ( our neglect$ "y p ( ! work+ classes2 = :5 we adv]t to _! actual habits1 we see t1 nev]!less1 "t1 /r5g?1 & wakefulness1 & spr+ & _s = ex]tion1 are f\nd = a va/ deal ( busy div]sion1 mu* ( x bl5d$ ) su* folly z t5ds to vice4 ,if su* is ! mann] 9 :i* ! sp>e "t ( ! week-days goes to wa/e & worse1 ! ,sunday is welcom$ z giv+ scope = ! same ?+s on a l>g] scale4 ,x is v /rik+ to consid]1 t sev]al millions1 we may safely ass]t1 ( our ,engli% p1 arriv$ at :at %\ld be ye>s ( discretion1 are almo/ completely de/itute ( any mann] ( consci5ce respect+ ?is sev5? "p ( "t2 n m]ely z to any requir$ consecration ( x to religion1 b z to its be+ "u any claim or ( any wor? at all1 o!rwise ?an = amusem5t4 ,x is actually reg>d$ by !m z a section ( "t f> less "u obligation ?an any o!r4 ,!y take x z s absolutely at _! free disposal1 by a "r s exclusively ve/$ 9 _! ta/e & w1 t a dem& made ev5 9 behalf ( _! own mo/ important int]e/s1 is contemptu\sly repell$ z a sanctimoni\s imp]t95ce4 ,if ! idea occurs at all 7) multitudes x nev] does7 ( claims :i* !y h he>d t ,god %\ld make on ! h\rs1 x is dismiss$ ) ! ?\ght t x really _c signify to him h[ creatures1 condemn$ by 8 appo9tm5t to toil all ! re/ ( ! week1 may wi% to sp5d ?is "o day1 on :i* ! secul> taskma/] manumits !m1 & ,he1 ! spiritual "o1 might surely d z mu*4 ,an imm5se numb] pay no att5tion :atev] to any sort ( religi\s wor%ip2 & _m ( ^? t d give an h\r or two to su* an obs]vance1 d s1 "s ( !m z m]ely a div]sification ( amusem5t1 & ! o!rs by way ( tak+ a lic5se ( exemption f any fur!r acc\ntabl5ess = ! mann] 9 :i* !y may sp5d ! day4 ,x is ! natural consequ5ce ( all ?is1 t !re is m folly1 if n m crime1 committ$ on ?is ?an on all ! o!r six days toge!r4 ,?us man1 at lea/ ignorant man1 is unfit to be tru/$ ) any?+ "u heav52 s9ce a rem>kable appo9tm5t = rais+ ! g5]al t5or ( moral exi/5ce1 has ) ^! p]sons ! effect ( s9k+ x4 ,!re is int]pos$1 at frequ5t regul> int]vals ?r\gh\t ! s]ies ( _! days1 a ri*] ve91 z x 71 ( "t4 ,! improvem5t ( ?is1 9 a mann] by no means /ra9$ to ! au/]ity ( ex]cise prescrib$ 9 ! ,puritan rules1 might diffuse a wor? & a grace ov] all ! "t betwe51 & assi/ !m aga9/ ! t5d5cy !re may be 9 its necess>y habits & employm5ts1 to depress ! intellig5t nature into meanness or debasem5t4 ,! space :i* !y are pass+ ov] is m>k$1 at ne> int]vals1 ) broad l9es ( a b5ignant light1 :i* might spread an appe>ance ( mild lu/re ov] ! :ole ext5t z contemplat$ 9 retrospect2 b h[ _m1 9 look+ back :5 ne> ! end ( _! progress1 h to p]ceive its g5]al %ade r5d]$ d>k] by ! v spaces :]e t light _h be5 %$ f heav54 ,! ,sundays ( ^? :o d n improve !m to a good purpose1 w infallibly be p]v]t$ to a bad "o4 ,b x 7 /ill a melan*oly acc\nt if we c\ld reg>d !m z m]ely /&+ = no?+1 z a blank 9 ! life ( ?is class ( ! p4 ,x is a deeply unhappy spectacle & reflection1 to see a man ( p]haps m ?an sev5ty1 sunk 9 ! grossness & apa?y ( an almo/ total ignorance ( all ! mo/ mom5t\s subjects1 & !n to consid]1 t1 s9ce he came to an age ( "s natural capacity = ! ex]cise ( 8 m9d1 !re h be5 m ?an ?ree ?\s& ,sundays4 ,9 _! long succession !y 7 8 "t4 ,t is to say1 he _h ! prop]ty 9 !m :i* e man has 9 duration2 !y 7 pres5t to him1 he _h !m1 he sp5t !m4 ,p]haps "s compassionate fri5d may h be5 plead+ 9 8 behalf1--,alas6 :at opportunity1 :at "t1 has ! poor mortal ev] _h8 ,8 lot has be5 to labor h>d ?r\gh ! week ?r\gh\t almo/ 8 :ole life4 ,yes1 we answ]1 b he has _h ?ree ?\s& ,sundays2 :at w\ld n ev5 ! mo/ mod]ate improvem5t ( s va/ a sum ( h\rs h done = him8 ,b ! ill-fat$ man1 7p]haps rejo9s ! commis]at+ plead]17 grew up f 8 *ildhood 9 utt] ignorance ( any use he ought to make ( "t :i* 8 necess>y employm5t w\ld all[ him to wa/e4 ,!re1 we reply1 y /rike ! m>k4 ,sundays are ( no value1 nor ,bibles1 nor ! enl>g$ k ( ! age1 nor heav5 nor e>?1 to be+s br\ght up 9 e/rangem5t f all "r discipl9e4 ,& !re=e we are plead+ = ! s*emes & in/itutions :i* w n let human be+s be ?us br\ght up4 ,9 s plead+1 we happily c appeal to "o fact 9 evid5ce t ! intellectual & religi\s culture1 9 ! introductory /ages ( life1 t5ds to secure t ! p]sons s tra9$ %all be1 :5 !y are come to maturity1 m>k$ (f f ! neglect$ b>b>\s mass1 by at lea/ an ext]nal respect1 b accompani$1 we tru/1 9 _m ( !m1 by a /ill bett] s5tim5t1 to ! means = keep+ tru? & duty con/antly 9 _! view4 ,obs]ve ! numb]s n[ att5d+1 ) a becom+ deportm5t1 public wor%ip & in/ruction1 z comp>$ ) :at ! proportion is rememb]$ or record$ to h be5 half a c5tury s9ce1 or any "t previ\s to ! great ex]tions ( b5evol5ce to save ! *ildr5 ( ! inf]ior classes f pres]v+ ! :ole m5tal lik5ess ( _! =efa!rs4 ,x c be te/ifi$ also1 by p]sons ^: obs]vation has be5 ! longe/ 9 ! habit ( foll[+ *ildr5 & y\? f ! in/ruction ( ! s*ool in/itutions into mature life1 t1 9 a gratify+ numb] ( in/ances1 !y h be5 se5 p]man5tly reta9+ too mu* love ( improvem5t1 & too mu* ( ! habit ( a useful employm5t ( _! m9ds1 to s9k1 9 _! ord9>y daily occupations1 into t wret*$ inanity we 7 repres5t+2 or to consume ! free int]vals ( "t 9 ! li/lessness1 or wor?less gabble1 or va9 sports1 ( :i* _! neighbors furni%$ pl5ty ( example & temptation4 99 99 99 99 99 ,^! repres5tations h p>tly includ$1 :at we may yet specify di/9ctly z "o ( ! unhappy effects ( gross ignorance--a degrad$ /ate ( dome/ic society4 ,:atev] is ( nature to r5d] individuals un9t]e/+ or (f5sive to "o ano!r1 has a specially bad effect among !m z memb]s ( a family2 because !re is 9 t =m ( community itself a peculi> t5d5cy to fall bel[ ! level ( dignifi$ & complac5t social life4--,a numb] ( p]sons _c be plac$ 9 a /ate ( social communication1 )\t hav+ a c]ta9 s5se ( claim+ f "o ano!r a conduct meant & adapt$ to please4 ,x is expect$ t a succession ( ef=ts %\ld be made = ?is purpose1 ) a will+ness ( ea* individual to =ego1 9 little ?+s1 8 own incl9ation or conv5i5ce4 ,?is is all v well :5 ! society is volunt>y1 & ! p>ties c sep>ate :5 ! co/ is felt to be great] ?an ! pleasure4 ,"u ?is advantage ( be+ able soon to sep>ate1 ev5 a company ( /rang]s casually assembl$ w (t5 recognize ! claim & con=m to ! law2 ) a c]ta9 indi/9ct s5tim5t p>tak+ ( reciprocal gratitude = ! disposition :i* is s accommodat+4 ,b ! memb]s ( ! dome/ic community also h ea* ?is same feel+ :i* dem&s a mutual ef=t & self-d5ial to please1 :ile ! condition ( _! association is adv]se to _! yield+ :at !y ?us respectively claim4 ,!irs1 :5 once x is =m$1 is n exactly a volunt>y companion%ip1 & x is "o ( undef9able cont9uance4 ,! claim !re=e seems z if x 7 to be ( a prolongation int]m9able1 :ile ! grateful feel+ = ! concession is ! less = ! m compulsory bond ( ! association4 ,& to be ?us requir$1 9 a community :i* mu/ n be dissolv$1 & 9 a s]ies t rea*es away beyond calculation1 to ex]cise a self-re/ra9t on _! wills & humors 9 ord] to please "o ano!r1 goes s h>d aga9/ ! great pr9ciple ( human feel+--namely1 ea* "o's pref]5ce ( pleas+ himself--t !re is an habitual impulse ( reaction aga9/ ! claim4 ,?is %[s itself 9 _! deportm5t1 :i* has ! appe>ance ( a practical expression ( s _m individuals t !y w ma9ta9 ea* 8 own fre$om4 ,h5ce ! abs5ce1 v commonly1 9 dome/ic society1 ( ! att5tiv5ess1 ! tone ( civility1 ! promptitude ( compliance1 ! habit ( little accommodations1 volunt>y & sup]num]>y1 :i* are s obs]vable 9 ! int]c\rse ( fri5ds1 acqua9tance1 & (t51 z we h said1 ev5 ( /rang]s4 ,& !n consid]1 9 s close a k9d ( community1 :at ne> & intimate witnesses !y are ( all "o ano!r's faults1 weaknesses1 temp]s1 p]v]sities2 ( :atev] is (f5sive 9 mann]1 or unseemly 9 habit2 ( all ! irksome1 humiliat+1 or sometimes ludicr\s circum/ances & situations4 ,& also1 9 ?is close association1 ! bad moods1 ! /rifes1 & res5tm5ts1 are press$ into imm$iate1 la/+1 corrosive contact ) :atev] %\ld be ! mo/ vital to social happ9ess4 ,if !re be1 into ! acc\nt1 ! wants1 anxieties1 & vexations ( sev]e pov]ty1 !y w g5]ally aggravate all t is de/ructive to dome/ic complac5cy & decorum4 ,n[ add gross ignorance to all ?is1 & see :at ! picture w be4 ,h[ _m families h be5 se5 :]e ! p>5ts 7 only ! old] & /rong] animals ?an _! *ildr51 :om !y c\ld tea* no?+ b ! me?ods & tasks ( labor4 ,!y naturally c\ld n be ! m]e companions1 = alt]nate play & qu>rel1 ( _! *ildr51 & 7 disqualifi$ by m5tal rud5ess to be _! respect$ gu>dians4 ,!re 7 ab\t !m ^! "y & ris+ =ms1 conta9+ ! inext+ui%able pr9ciple1 :i* 0 capable ( ent]+ on an endless progression ( wisdom1 goodness1 & happ9ess6 ne$+ numb]less sugge/ions1 explanations1 admonitions1 brief reason+s1 & a tra9+ to att5d to ! lessons ( writt5 in/ruction4 ,b no?+ ( all ?is f ! p>5t4 ,_! case 0 z hopeless = receiv+ ^! necess>ies ( m5tal life1 z ! condition1 = physical nutrim5t1 ( infants attempt+ to draw x1 7we h he>d ( s affect+ & m\rnful a fact17 f ! brea/ ( a dead p>5t4 ,^! unhappy heads ( families possess$ no res\rces = engag+ y\?ful att5tion by m+l$ in/ruction & amusem5ts2 no descriptions ( ! mo/ wond]ful objects1 or n>ratives ( ! mo/ memorable ev5ts1 to set1 = sup]ior attraction1 aga9/ ! idle /ories ( ! neighborhood2 no assemblage ( admirable examples1 f ! sacr$ or o!r records ( human "*1 to give a beautiful real =m to virtue & religion1 & promote an av]sion to base companion%ip4 ,requirem5t & prohibition mu/ be a "p ( ! dome/ic economy habitually 9 op]ation ( c\rse2 & 9 su* families y w h se5 ! gov]nm5t ex]cis$1 or attempt$ to be ex]cis$1 9 ! r\ghe/1 b>e/ %ape ( w & m5ace1 ) no aptitude or means ( imp>t+ to injunction & c5sure1 a conv9c+ & p]suasive quality4 ,n t ! s5iors %\ld all[ _! gov]nm5t to be plac$ on su* a gr\nd t1 9 ev]y?+ !y en=ce or =bid1 !y may be liable to h _! reasons dem&$ by ! *ildr51 z an und]/ood condition ( _! compliance4 ,f> f x2 !y w sometimes h to require a prescrib$ conduct = reasons n intelligible1 or :i* x may n be discreet to expla91 to ^? :o are to obey4 ,b _! au?ority becomes odi\s1 & z a moral =ce worse ?an ineffici5t1 :5 ! natural %rewdness ( ! *ildr5 c descry t !y really h no reasons bett] ?an an ob/9ate or caprici\s w2 & infallibly makes ! inf]5ce1 t !re is no obligation to submit1 b t necessity :i* dep5d5ce imposes4 ,b ?is mu/ (t5 be ! un=tunate condition ( su* families4 ,n[ imag9e a week1 mon?1 or ye>1 ( ! int]c\rse 9 su* a dome/ic society1 ! c\rse ( talk1 ! mutual mann]s1 & ! progress ( m9d & "*2 :]e !re is a s5se ( drudg]y approa*+ to t ( slav]y1 9 ! unremitt+ necessity ( labor2 :]e !re is none ( ! int]e/ ( imp>t+ k or receiv+ x1 or ( reciprocat+ k t has be5 imp>t$ & receiv$2 :]e !re is n an acre1 if we might express x s1 ( intellectual space ar\nd !m1 cle> ( ! ?ick1 univ]sal fog ( ignorance2 :]e1 especially1 ! lum9>ies ( ! spiritual heav51 ! attributes ( ! ,almighty1 ! gr& ph5om5on ( r$eem+ m$iation1 ! solemn realities ( a future /ate & ano!r _w1 are totally obscur$ 9 t %ade2 :]e ! consci5ce & ! discrim9ations ( duty are dull & indi/9ct1 f ! y\nge/ to ! olde/2 :]e !re is no g5u9e respect on ! "o side1 nor affection unmix$ ) vulg> petulance & h>%ness1 express$ p]haps 9 language ( imprecation1 on ! o!r2 :]e a mutual co>s5ess ( mann]s & words has ! effect1 )\t _! be+ aw>e ( x z a cause1 ( debas+ _! wor? 9 "o ano!r's e/eem1 all r\nd2 & :]e1 not)/&+ all1 !y absolutely mu/ pass a great deal ( "t toge!r1 to conv]se1 to display _! dispositions t[>d "o ano!r1 & exemplify ! pov]ty ( ! m]e prim>y relations ( life1 z dive/$ ( ! accessories :i* give !m dignity1 ende>m5t1 & conduciv5ess to ! highe/ advantage ( exi/5ce4 ,home has b little to please ! "y memb]s ( su* a family1 & a great deal to make !m eag] to escape out ( ! h\se2 :i* is also a welcome riddance to ! eld] p]sons1 :5 x is n 9 neglect or refusal to p]=m allott$ tasks4 ,s little is ! feel+ ( a peaceful cordiality creat$ among !m by _! see+ "o ano!r all )9 ! habitation1 t1 n unfrequ5tly1 ! pass]-by may le>n ! fact ( _! collective numb] be+ !re1 f ! s\nd ( a l[ /rife ( m+l$ voices1 "s ( !m betray+ y\? reply+ 9 ang] or contempt to maturity or age4 ,x is wret*$ to see h[ e>ly ?is lib]ty is boldly tak54 ,z ! *ildr5 p]ceive no?+ 9 ! m9ds ( _! p>5ts t %\ld awe !m into def]5ce1 ! mo/ important diff]5ce left betwe5 !m is t ( physical /r5g?4 ,! *ildr51 if ( h>dy disposition1 to :i* !y are p]haps tra9$ 9 battles ) _! juv5ile rivals1 soon %[ a c]ta9 degree ( d>+ aga9/ _! sup]ior /r5g?4 ,& z ! diff]5ce less5s1 & by ! "t x has ne>ly ceas$1 :at is s natural z t !y %\ld assume equality1 9 mann]s & 9 foll[+ _! own w8 ,b equality assum$ :]e !re %\ld be subord9ation1 inevitably involves contempt t[>d ! p>ty 9 defiance ( :om x is ass]t$4 ,! relative condition ( su* p>5ts z !y s9k 9 old age1 is mo/ deplorable4 ,& all t has prec$$1 leads by a natural c\rse to t consequ5ce :i* we h sometimes beheld1 ) feel+s emphatically gloomy1--! almo/ p]fect indiff]5ce ) :i* ! desc5dants1 & a few o!r relations1 ( a poor old man ( ?is class1 c\ld consign him to ! grave4 ,a human be+ 0 gone out ( ! _w1 a be+ !y _h be5 ) or ne> all _! lives1 "s ( !m su/a9$ 9 _! *ildhood by 8 labors1 & yet p]haps n "o he>t1 at any mom5t1 felt ! s5tim5t--,i h lo/----4 ,!y nev] c\ld reg>d him ) respect1 & _! mis]able education _h n taught !m humanity en\gh to reg>d him 9 8 decl9+ days z an object ( pity4 ,"s dec5cy ( att5tion 0 p]haps %[n him1 or p]haps h>dly t1 9 8 la/ h\rs4 ,8 be+ n[ a dead1 in/ead ( a liv+ man1 0 a burd5 tak5 (f2 & ! ins5sibility & levity1 some:at di/urb$ & repress$ at ! sight ( 8 expir+ /ruggle1 & ( 8 be+ l[]$ into ! grave1 recov]$ by ! day aft] 8 int]m5t1 if n on ! v same ev5+1 _! accu/om$ tone1 nev] m to be int]rupt$ by ! effect ( any remembrance ( him4 ,su* a clos+ sc5e "o day to be repeat$ is =e%[n to u1 :5 we look at an ignorant & ?\ghtless fa!r surr\nd$ by 8 untaught *ildr54 ,9 ! sil5ce ( ?\ght we ?us acco/ him1--,! ev5t :i* w take y f9ally f among !m1 p]haps aft] =ty or fifty ye>s ( int]c\rse ) !m1 w leave no m impression on _! affections1 ?an ! cutt+ d[n ( a decay$ old tree 9 ! neighborhood ( y\r habitation4 ,!re are in/ances1 ( r>e occurr5ce1 :5 su* a man becomes1 late 9 life1 f> too late = 8 family to h ! b5efit ( ! *ange1 a subject ( ! only influ5ce :i* c\ld awake him to e>ne/ ?\ghtfulness & ! full s5sibility ( consci5ce4 ,:5 ! sun ?us breaks out t[>d ! close ( 8 gloomy day1 & :51 9 ! en]gy ( 8 new life1 he puts =? ! be/ ef=ts ( 8 untaught _s = a little div9e k1 to be a lamp to him 9 ent]+ ere long ! %ades ( dea?1 ) :at bitt] regrets he looks back to ! p]iod :5 a numb] ( human be+s1 "s p]haps /ill ) him1 "s n[ scatt]$ f him1 & "h & !re pursu+ _! sep>ate c\rses 9 c>eless ignorance1 7 gr[+ up "u 8 ro(1 )9 8 *>ge1 b 9 utt] e/rangem5t f all discipl9e adapt$ to ensure a happi] sequel4 ,8 di/ress+ reflection is (t5 repres5t+ to him :at !y might n[ h be5 if !y _h gr[n up "u su* discipl9e4 ,& gladly w\ld he lay d[n 8 life to r$eem = !m b "s inf]ior %>e ( :at ! season = imp>t+ to !m is gone =ev]4 ,ano!r ?+ is to be add$1 to ?is repres5tation ( ! evils att5dant on an uncultivat$ /ate ( ! p1 namely--t ?is m5tal rud5ess puts !m decid$ly out ( b5eficial communication ) ! sup]ior & cultivat$ classes4 ,we are assum+ 7) p]mission7 t a national community %\ld be con/itut$ = ! good ( all its p>ts1 n to be obta9$ by !m z deta*$1 indep5d5t portions1 b adju/$ & compact$ into "o social body2 an economy 9 :i* all ! p>ts %all feel !y h ! b5efit ( an amicable comb9ation2 9 o!r words1 t !y are ! bett] = "o ano!r4 ,b x c be no su* con/itution :5 ! mo/ palpable relations betwe5 ! two ma9 divisions ( society consi/ ( su* direct opposites z ref9em5t & b>b>ism1 dignity & gross debasem5t1 intellig5ce & ignorance2 :i* are ! di/9ctions ass]t$ by ! high] classes z putt+ a va/ di/ance betwe5 !m & ! l[]4 ,if s little ( ! correct und]/&+1 ! in=mation1 ! lib]aliz$ feel+1 & ! propriety ( deportm5t1 :i* we are to ascribe to ! high] & cultivat$ portion1 goes d[nw>d into ! l[]1 x %\ld seem impossible b !re mu/ be m ( repulsion ?an ( amicable disposition & communication betwe5 !m4 ,we may suspect1 p]haps1 t ^? m privileg$ classes are n g5]ally desir\s t ! int]val 7 mu* less wide1 provid$ t )\t cultivation ( ! l[] ord]s ! nuisance ( _! annoy+ & =midable temp] c\ld be abat$4 ,b h[ev] t may be1 x is exce$+ly desirable1 = ! good ( bo?1 t ! upp] & inf]ior ord]s %\ld be on t]ms ( communication & mutual good-w1 & !re=e t !re %\ld be a dim9ution ( t rud5ess ( m9d & habits :i* mu/ contribute to keep !m ali5at$ & ho/ile4 ,if x 7 ask$ :at communication1 at all ( a nature to be describ$ by epi!ts ( social & fri5dly import1 we c be suppos+ by possibility to subsi/ betwe5 classes s diff]5t & di/ant1 we may exemplify x by su* an in/ance z we h n[ & !n ! pleasure ( see+4 ,ea* read] also1 ( any mod]ate compass ( obs]vation1 may probably recollect an example1 9 ! case ( "s man 9 humble /ation1 b :o has _h 7= 8 condition7 a good education2 hav+ be5 well in/ruct$ 9 8 y\? 9 ! elem5ts ( useful k2 hav+ _h good pr9ciples dilig5tly inculcat$ ^u him2 hav+ subsequ5tly in/ruct$ himself1 to ! be/ ( 8 v conf9$ means & opportunity1 ?r\gh a habit ( read+2 & be+ 9 8 mann]s unaffect$ly obs]vant ( all ! decorums ( a respectable human be+4 ,x has be5 se51 t su* a man has n f\nd 9 "s ( 8 sup]iors 9 /ation & atta9m5t any disposition to %un him2 & has n felt 9 himself or 8 situation any reason :y he %\ld seek to %un !m4 ,he w\ld occasionally fall into conv]sation ) ! weal?y & accompli%$ proprietor1 or ! pr(essional man ( le>n+1 9 ! neighborhood4 ,8 intellig5t mann] ( att5d+ to :at !y said1 8 p]fect und]/&+ ( ! language naturally us$ by cultivat$ p]sons1 ! consid]at5ess & p]t95ce ( 8 replies1 & ! mode/ def]5ce1 comb9$ ) an hone/ fre$om 9 mak+ 8 obs]vations on ! matt]s br\ght 9 "q1 pleas$ ^? p]sons ( sup]ior rank1 & induc$ v>i\s fri5dly & useful att5tions1 on _! "p to him & 8 family4 ,he & 8 family ?us exp]i5c$ a direct b5efit ( sup]ior s5se1 civility1 & good pr9ciple1 9 a humble condition2 & 7 put "u a new responsibility to pres]ve a "* = ^? di/9ctions4--,n[ ?9k ( ! incalculable advantage to society1 if any?+ approa*+ to ?is 7 ! g5]al /ate ( social relation betwe5 ! l[] & ! high] ord]s4 ,on ! contr>y1 !re is no m$ium ( complac5t communication betwe5 ! classes ( high] condition & end[m5t1 & an ignorant1 co>se populace4 ,except on occasion ( giv+ ord]s or magi/]ial rebukes1 ! g5tleman w nev] ?9k ( su* a ?+ z conv]se ) ! cl[ns 9 8 vic9ity4 ,!y1 on _! "p1 are desir\s to avoid him2 except+ :5 any ( !m may h a purpose to ga91 by arre/+ 8 att5tion1 ) an unga9ly cr+e2 or :5 "s ( ^? :o h no sort ( pres5t dep5d5ce on him1 are dispos$ to cross 8 way ) a look & /rut ( rud5ess1 to %[ h[ little !y c>e = him4 ,! s]vility1 & ! impud5ce1 almo/ equally repress 9 him all fri5dly disposition t[>d a volunt>y int]c\rse ) ! class4 ,!re is ?us z complete a dissociation betwe5 ! two ord]s1 z mutual dislike1 add$ to e imag9able dissimil>ity1 c create4 ,& ?is broad ungraci\s sep>ation int]cepts all modify+ influ5ce t might o!rwise h pass$1 f ! intellig5ce & ref9em5t ( ! "o1 ^u ! b>b>ism ( ! o!r4 ,b !re is 9 human nature a p]t9aci\s disposition to "w disadvantages1 9 "o way or o!r1 into privileges4 ,! p1 9 be+ ?us consign$ to a l[ & ali5 gr\nd1 9 relation to ! cultivat$ "p ( society1 are put 9 possession1 z x 71 ( a t]ritory ( _! own2 :]e !y c give _! disposition fre] play1 & act out _! *>act]s 9 _! own mann]2 exempt equally f ! volunt>y & ! involunt>y influ5ce ( ! cultivat$ sup]iors2 t is to say1 nei!r ins5sibly modifi$ by ! attraction ( :at is ! mo/ laudable 9 !m z a patt]n1 nor sway$ ?r\gh policy to a /udi$ accommodation to _! und]/ood op9ion & w4 ,?is is a great emancipation enjoy$ by ! inf]iors4 ,& h[ev] injuri\s x may be1 x is "o ( :i* !y w n fail to take ! full lic5se4 ,= 9 all ?+s & situations1 x is "o ( ! fir/ objects ) human be+s1 to v]ify exp]im5tally ! presum$ ext5t ( _! lib]ty & privilege4 ,9 ?is dissociation1 ! p are rid ( ! _m salut>y re/ra9ts & incitem5ts :i* !y w\ld h be5 made to feel1 if on t]ms ( fri5dly recognition ) ! respectable "p ( ! community2 !y h nei!r honor nor disgrace1 f t qu>t]1 to take into _! acc\nt2 & ?is contributes to ext+ui% all s5se & c>e ( respectability ( "*1--a c>e to :i* !re w be no motive 9 any consid]ation ( :at !y may1 z among !mselves1 ?9k ( "o ano!r2 =1 ) ! l[ e/imate :i* !y mutually & ju/ly ent]ta91 !re is a conv5tional feel+ among !m t1 = ! ease & privilege ( !m all1 !y are sy/ematically to set aside all high notions & nice responsibilities ( "* & conduct4 ,!re is a sort ( recogniz$ mutual "r to be no bett] ?an !y are4 ,& an individual among !m affect+ a high consci5ti\s pr9ciple w\ld be apt to incur ridicule1 z a man fooli%ly dive/+ himself ( a privilege2--unless1 inde$1 he let !m und]/& t hypocrisy 0 8 way ( ma9ta9+ t privilege1 & turn+ x to acc\nt4 ,! p are ?us1 by _! ignorance1 & :at insep>ably att5ds x1 f> remov$ & e/rang$ f ! m cultivat$ "p ( _! fell[-c\ntrym52 & consequ5tly f e b5eficial influ5ce "u :i* a /ate ( fri5dly contiguity1 if we may s express x1 w\ld h plac$ !m4 ,let u n[ see :at1 9 ?is ab&onm5t to !mselves1 are _! gr[+ dispositions t[>d ! sup]ior ord]s & ! exi/+ arrangem5ts ( ! community2 dispositions :i* are promot$ by causes m def9ite ?an ?is e/rangem5t consid]$ m]ely z ! negation ( b5evol5t int]c\rse1 b to :i* x mightily contributes4 ,times may h be5 :5 ! great mass1 :ile plac$ 9 su* decid$ sep>ation f ! upp] ord]s1 comb9$ su* a quietude ) _! ignorance1 t !y _h little o!r ?an submissive feel+s t[>d ^! sup]iors1 ^: prop]ty1 almo/1 = all s]vice & obsequi\sness1 !y 7 accu/om$ to consid] !mselves2 :5 no "q w\ld occur to !m :y !re %\ld be s va/ a diff]5ce ( condition betwe5 be+s ( ! same race2 :5 no o!r pro( 0 requir$ ( ! "r appo9tm5t ( _! lot1 h[ev] humble x might be1 ?an _! be+1 & _! =efa!rs hav+ be51 actually 9 x2 & :5 !y did n presume1 h>dly 9 ?\ght1 to make any inf]5ces f ! fact ( ! imm5se disproportion ( numb]s & consequ5t physical /r5g? betwe5 !m & _! sup]iors4 ,footnote3 ,"h1 h[ev]1 x %\ld be obs]v$ t 9 ! =m] age1 :5 !re 0 f> less ( jeal\s invidi\s feel+ betwe5 ! upp] & l[] classes ?an has latt]ly int]v5$1 !re 0 a m amicable mann] ( int]communication4 ,! settl$ & p]fectly recogniz$ /ate ( subord9ation preclud$ on ! "o side1 all appreh5sion ( encroa*m5t1 & on ! o!r ! disposition to x4 ,b ! times ( ?is p]fect1 unque/ion+1 unmurmur+ succumb5cy "u ! actual allotm5t h pass$ away2 except 9 su* regions z ! ,russian empire1 :]e !y h yet long to cont9ue4 ,9 o!r /ates ( ,europe1 b especially 9 our own1 ! ignorance ( ! p has n[h]e prev5t$ !m f acquir+ a s5se ( _! /r5g? & importance2 ) a c]ta9 ill-conceiv$1 b /imulant notion1 ( "s *ange :i* !y ?9k ought to take place 9 _! condition4 ,h[1 inde$1 %\ld x h be5 possible = !m to rema9 unaw>e ( ?is /r5g? & importance1 :ile ! :ole civiliz$ _w 0 %ak5 ) a practical & trem5d\s controv]sy betwe5 ! two gr& oppos$ ord]s ( society1 conc]n+ _! respective rights2 or t !y %\ld n h tak5 a /rong1 & f ! rud5ess ( _! m5tal condition1 a fi]ce int]e/1 9 ! pr9ciple & progress ( ! /rife8 ,& h[ %\ld !y h fail$ to "k t1 dur+ ?is controv]sy1 innum]able p]sons rais$ f ! l[] rank by tal5t & _s1 _h left no place on e>? except 9 c\rts 7& h>dly ev5 !re7 = ! dotage ( fancy+ "s innate diff]5ce betwe5 ! classes di/+ui%$ 9 ! artificial ord] ( society8 ,! effect ( all ?is is gone deep into ! m9ds ( great numb]s :o are n excit$1 9 consequ5ce1 to any wor?y ex]tion = rais+ !mselves1 individually1 f _! degrad$ condition1 by ! e>ne/ application & improvem5t ( _! means & faculties4 ,! feel+ ( _m ( !m seems to be1 t !y mu/ & w sull5ly abide by ! ill-/>r$ fate ( _! ord]1 till "s great compreh5sive alt]ation 9 _! favor %all absolve !m f t bond ( ho/ile s5tim5t1 9 :i* !y make common cause aga9/ ! sup]ior classes2 & %all create a /ate ( ?+s 9 :i* x %all be wor? :ile = ! individual to make an ef=t to raise himself4 ,we c at be/1 7!y seem to say17 b>ely ma9ta91 ) ! utmo/ difficulty1 a mis]able life2 & y talk to u ( cultivation1 ( discipl9e1 ( moral respectability1 ( ef=ts to come out f our degrad$ rank6 ,no1 we %all ev5 /ay :]e we are2 till x is se5 h[ ! "q is to be settl$ betwe5 ! p ( our sort1 & ^? :o w h x t !y are ( a f> wor?i] k9d4 ,!re may !n1 p]haps1 be "s *ance = su* z we2 & if n1 ! less we are di/urb$ ab\t improvem5t1 k1 & all ^? ?+s1 ! bett]1 :ile we are be>+ ! heavy load a few ye>s1 to die l ^? be=e u4 ,we said !y are b&$ 9 a ho/ile s5tim5t4 ,x is true1 t among su* a degrad$ populace !re is v little k9dness1 or c>e = "o ano!r's int]e/s4 ,!y all "k too well :at !y all are n1 to feel mutual e/eem or b5evol5ce4 ,b x is inf9itely easi] = any set ( human be+s to ma9ta9 a community ( feel+ 9 ho/ility to some?+ else1 ?an 9 b5evol5ce t[>d ano!r2 = "h no sacrifice is requir$ ( anyone's self-int]e/4 ,& x is c]ta91 t ! subord9ate portions ( society h come to reg>d ! occupants ( ! tracts ( f]tility & sun%9e1 ! possessors ( opul5ce1 spl5dor1 & luxury1 ) a deep1 settl$1 sy/ematic av]sion2 ) a disposition to contemplate 9 any o!r light ?an t ( a calamity an ext5sive d[nfall ( ! favorites ( =tune1 :5 a brood+ imag9ation figures su* a ?+ z possible2 & ) b v slight monitions f consci5ce ( ! iniquity ( ! mo/ tumultu>y accompli%m5t ( su* a cata/rophe4 ,9 a ^w1 s f> f consid]+ _! own welf>e z id5tifi$ ) ! /ability ( ! exi/+ social ord]1 !y consid] x z some?+ t w\ld spr+ f ! ru9 ( t ord]4 ,! great] numb] ( !m h lo/ t v5]ation by habit1 p>tak+ ( ! nature ( a sup]/ition1 :i* _h be5 protract$ d[nw>d1 ?\gh progressively att5uat$ ) ! lapse ( "t1 f ! feudal ages into ! la/ c5tury4 ,!y h q lo/1 too1 9 ?is disa/r\s age1 t s5se ( compet5ce & possible well-be+1 :i* might h h>moniz$ _! feel+s ) a social economy t w\ld h all[$ !m ! enjoym5t ( su* a /ate1 ev5 z ! pur*ase ( great indu/ry & c>e4 ,:atev] ! actual economy may h ( wisdom 9 its in/itutions1 & ( spl5dor1 & fulness ( all good ?+s1 9 "s p>ts ( its apportionm5t1 !y feel t :at is allott$ to mo/ ( !m 9 its arrangem5ts is press+ h>d%ip1 unremitt+ pov]ty1 gr[+ /ill m hopeless ) ! progress ( "t1 & ( :at !y he> trumpet$ z national glory1 nay1 ev5 national prosp]ity & happ9ess unrivall$4 ,?is bitt] exp]i5ce1 :i* inevitably becomes associat$ 9 _! ?\ghts ) t frame ( society "u :i* !y suff] x1 w naturally h a f> /rong] effect on _! op9ion ( t sy/em ?an all t _h ev] r5d]$ !m acquiesc5t or rev]5tial t[>d x4 ,t x br+s no relief1 or promise ( relief1 is a circum/ance prepond]at+ 9 ! e/imate1 aga9/ all t c be said ( its anci5t e/abli%m5t1 its !oretical excell5ces1 or ! bless+s 9 :i* x may be pret5d$ to h once ab\nd$1 or /ill to ab\nd4 ,:at 7 become ( ! mo/ ess5tial laws ( human feel+1 if su* exp]i5ce c\ld leave ^? :o are und]go+ its discipl9e /ill fai?fully atta*$ to ! social ord] on ! /r5g? ( its consecration by "t1 & ( ! =m] settl$ op9ions 9 its favor1--h[ev] t5aci\s ! impressions s wr\ght into habit are admitt$ to be8 ,& ! m9ds ( ! p ?us ?r[n loose f _! =m] ties1 are n arre/$ & recov]$ by any sub/itutional ones =m$ :ile ^? 7 decay+4 ,!y are n reta9$ 9 a temp] ( pati5t endurance & adh]5ce1 by ! bond ( pr9ciples :i* a s$ul\s & deep in/ruction alone c\ld h en=c$ on !m4 ,! gr[? ( s\nd judgm5t "u su* in/ruction1 might h made !m capable ( und]/&+ h[ a proportion ( ! evil may h be5 inevitable1 f uncontrollable causes2 ( p]ceiv+ t x c\ld n fail to be aggravat$ by a disreg>d ( prud5ce 9 ! proce$+s 9 e>ly life among _! own class1 & t s f> x 7 unju/ to impute x to _! sup]iors or to ! ord] ( society2 ( admitt+ t national calamities are visitations ( div9e judgm5t1 ( :i* !y 7 to reflect :e!r !y _h n des]v$ a heavy %>e2 ( feel+ x to be !re=e no imp]t95t or fanatical admonition t %\ld exhort !m to rep5tance & re=mation1 z an exp$i5t = ! am5dm5t ( ev5 _! temporal condition2 & ( cle>ly compreh5d+ t1 at all ev5ts1 rancor1 viol5ce1 & disord]1 _c be ! way to alleviate any ( ! evils1 b to aggravate !m all4 ,b1 we repeat x1 !re are millions 9 ?is l&1 & if we include ! neighbor+ isl& politically unit$ to x1 v _m millions1 :o h receiv$ no in/ruction adequate1 9 ! smalle/ degree1 to c\nt]act ! natural effect ( ! di/resses ( _! condition2 or to create a class ( moral re/ra9ts & mitigations 9 prev5tion ( a total ho/ility ( feel+ aga9/ ! e/abli%$ ord]1 aft] ! anci5t atta*m5ts to x h be5 worn d[n by ! innovations ( op9ion1 & ! pressure ( cont9u$ di/ress4 ,?us un9/ruct$ to appreh5d ! consid]ations adapt$ to impose a moral re/ra9t1 ?us unmodifi$ by pr9ciples ( mitigation1 !re is a l>ge proportion ( human /r5g? & feel+ n 9 vital comb9ation ) ! social sy/em1 b alo( f x1 look+ at x ) gloomy & malign reg>d2 9 a /ate progressive t[>ds a fitness to be impell$ aga9/ x ) a dreadful %ock1 9 ! ev5t ( any great convulsion1 t %\ld set loose ! legion ( d>+1 desp]ate1 & p[]ful spirits1 to fire & lead ! masses to its demolition4 ,!re h n be5 want+ examples to %[ ) :at fe>ful effect ?is ho/ility may come into action1 9 ! crisis ( ! fate ( a nation's anci5t sy/em2 :]e ?is ali5at$ portion ( its own p1 ru%+ 91 h rev5g$ ^u x ! neglect ( _! tuition2 t neglect :i* _h ab&on$ !m to s utt] a lack ( k1 t !y really und]/ood no bett] ?an to expect _! own solid advantage 9 g5]al havoc & disord]4 ,b h[ b]eft ( s5se ! ,/ate too mu/ be1 t w\ld ?us let a multitude ( its p gr[ up 9 a condition ( m9d to believe1 t ! sov]eign exp$i5t = _! welf>e is to be f\nd 9 spoliation & de/ruction6 ,x might easily h compreh5d$ :at x 0 reasonable to expect f ! matur$ dispositions & /r5g? ( su* ( its *ildr5 z x ab&on$ to be nurs$ by ! wolf4 ,:ile ?is pr9ciple ( ru9 0 work+ on by a /eady & natural process1 ?is suppos$ infatuat$ ,/ate 01 x is extremely possible1 direct+ its *ief c>e to ma9ta9 ! spl5dor ( a c\rt1 or to extort ! means = prosecut+ "s object ( va9 & wick$ ambition1 "s project ( conque/ & milit>y glory4 ,& probably no?+ c\ld h appe>$ to _m ( its privileg$ p]sons m idle & ridicul\s1 or to o!rs ( !m m (f5sive & ill-int5tion$1 ?an a remon/rance f\nd$ on a w>n+ ( su* a consequ5ce4 ,! despis]s w\ld h be5 incomp>ably ! great] numb]2 &1 ,g 7!y w\ld h said7 ) y\r mock-tragical =tune-tell+1 to :oev] c believe1 too1 t "o day or o!r ! quadrup$s ( our /alls & mead[s may be sudd5ly inspirit$ by "s sup]natural possession to turn _! /r5g? on u 9 a mass1 or ^? ( our k5nels to imitate ! dogs ( ,acton4 ,section ,,iv4 ,!re may be p]sons ready to make a "q "h1 :e!r x be s c]ta9 t giv+ ! p ( ! l[] ord] m k1 & %>p5+ _! faculties1 w really t5d to ! pres]vation ( good ord]4 ,w\ld n su* improvem5t elate !m1 to a mo/ extravagant e/imate ( _! own wor? & importance2 & !re=e result 9 insuff]able arrogance1 bo? 9 ! individuals & ! class8 ,w\ld !y n1 on ! /r5g? ( x1 be cont9ually assum+ to sit 9 judgm5t on ! proce$+s & claims ( _! bett]s1 ev5 9 ! mo/ l(ty /ations2 & dem&+ _! own pret5d$ rights1 ) a tr\blesome & turbul5t p]t9acity8 ,w\ld !y n1 s9ce _! improvem5t _c1 f _! condition 9 life1 be l>ge & deep1 be 9 j su* a half taught /ate1 z w\ld make !m exactly fit to be wr\ght ^u by all sorts ( crafty s*em]s1 fi]ce declaim]s1 empirics1 & innovators8 ,is x n1 9 %ort1 too probable t1 s9ce an increase ( m5tal p[] is available to bad uses z well z good1 ! results w\ld greatly prepond]ate on ! side ( evil8 ,x w\ld be curi\s to obs]ve h[ objections s plausible1 s decisive 9 ! e/eem ( ^? :o admire !m1 w\ld s\nd if express$ 9 o!r t]ms4 ,let !m be put 9 ! =m ( su* s5t5ces & propositions z ! foll[+3--,?\gh und]/&+ is to be m5's guide to "r conduct1 ! less ( x !y possess ! m safe are we aga9/ _! go+ wrong4 ,! duty ( a human be+ has _m bran*es2 !re are connect$ ) all ( !m v>i\s g5]al & special consid]ations1 to induce & regulate ! p]=mance2 x mu/ be well = ^! to be def9$ ) all possible cle>ness2 & x is also well = ! great majority ( m5 to be utt]ly incapable ( appreh5d+ !m ) any su* def9it5ess4 ,x is desirable t ! rule1 or set ( rules1 by :i* ! demeanor ( ! l[] ord]s t[>d ^? above !m is to be direct$1 %\ld appe> to !m reasonable z well z di/9ctly def9$2 b let u take ! greate/ c>e t _! reason %all be 9 no /ate ( fitness to p]ceive ?is rectitude ( ! rules4 ,x w\ld be a noble ?+ to h a compet5t und]/&+ ( all t belongs to human int]e/ & duty2 & !re=e ! next be/ ?+ is to be reta9$ v ne>ly 9 ignorance ( all4 ,x w\ld be a va/ advantage to proce$ a hundr$ degrees on ! scale ( k2 b ! advantage is n[h]e 9 ! progress2 ea* ( ! degrees is 9 itself wor? no?+2 nay1 less ?an no?+2 = unless a man c\ld atta9 all1 he _h bett] /op at two or "o1 ?an advance to f\r1 six1 or t54 ,tru?s support "o ano!r2 by ! conjunction ( sev]al ea* is kept ! cle>] 9 ! und]/&+1 ! m effici5t = its prop] use1 & ! m adequate to resi/ ! pressure ( ! surr\nd+ ignorance & delusion2 !re=e let !re be ! greate/ caution t we d n give to ?ree tru?s 9 a man's und]/&+ ! aid ( a f\r?1 or f\r ! aid ( a fif?2 let ! g>rison be s dim9utive t its successful resi/ance to ! siege mu/ be a miracle4----,! read] w be 9 little dang] ( excess 9 %ap+ into z _m =ms ( absurdity z he pleases a notion :i* goes to ! depreciation ( ! desire & use ( tru?1 ( all t has be5 v5]at$ z wisdom1 ( ! div9e revelation ( k1 & ( our rational nature itself4 ,if x be a rational nature t ! l[] ranks possess z well z ! sup]ior1 "o %\ld h imag9$ x mu/ be 9 ! highe/ degree important t !y1 z well z _! sup]iors1 %\ld habitually make _! duty & conduct a matt] ( ?\ght1 ( intellig5t consid]ation1 in/ead ( go+ ?r\gh x me*anically1 or ) little m ?an a brute accommodation ( :at !y d to a cu/om>y & impos$ mann] ( do+ x2 b ?is ?\ghtful way ( act+ w nev] prevail among !m1 :ile !y are unex]cis$ 9 t ?9k+ :i* 7g5]ally speak+7 m5 w nev] acquire b 9 ! ex]cise ( ga9+ k4 ,x 71 aga91 bett]1 "o w\ld ?9k1 t !y %\ld be capable ( see+ "s reason & use 9 gradations & unequal di/ributions 9 ! community1 ?an be left to reg>d x z all a matt] ( caprici\s or iniquit\s =tune1 to _! allotm5t "u :i* !re is no reason = submission b a b>e necessity4 ,! improvem5t ( und]/&+ by :i* we are wi%+ to raise !m 9 ?is humble allotm5t1 )\t c>ry+ !m f ! gr\nd :]e x is plac$1 w expla9 to !m ! be/ comp5sations ( _! condition1 w %[ !m x is no ess5tial degradation1 & po9t !m to ! true respectability :i* may be obta9$ 9 x4 ,& ev5 if !y %\ld be a little too mu* elat$ ) ! suppos$ atta9m5ts1 7:ile ! flatt]+ possession is yet new1 & f> f g5]al 9 _! class17 :at ta/e w\ld x be 9 _! sup]iors n to deem ?is itself a f> bett] ?+ ?an ! cont5t$1 or m probably insol5t & malignant1 grossness ( a /upid vulg>ity8--z "s little excess ( self-complac5cy 9 appe>+ 9 a h&some dress is acc\nt$ mu* less disgu/+ ?an a c>eless self-exposure 9 fil? & rags4 ,z to _! be+ r5d]$ liable by m k to be caught by declaim]s1 projectors1 & agitators1 we may confid5tly ask1 :e!r x be ! natural effect ( m k & und]/&+ to be less suspici\s ( cajol+ pr(essions1 less disc]n+ ( :at is practicable & impracticable1 & m cr$ul\s to extravagant doctr9es1 & wild !ories & s*emes4 ,is x ! well-in/ruct$ & intellig5t poor man t believes ! demagogue :o may ass]t or ins9uate t1 if ?+s 7 ord]$ "r1 all m5 might live 9 ! greate/ pl5ty8 ,or if we adv]t to ^? ( ! l[] ord] :om a dim9utive freehold or o!r qualification may entitle to vote = a memb] ( p>liam5t1 is x ! well-in/ruct$ & intellig5t man among !m t is dup$ by ! c&idate's pr(essions ( k9d solicitude = him & 8 family1 accompani$ ) smil+ equivocal h9ts t x may be ( m advantage ?an he is aw>e = a man :o has sons to provide =1 to h a fri5d :o has access & int]e/ 9 a c]ta9 high qu>t]8 ,nor is x among ! be/ in/ruct$ & mo/ ?9k+ "p ( ! subord9ate class1 t we %all f9d p]sons capable ( believ+ t a community might1 if ^? :o gov]n x s pleas$1 be ri* & prosp]\s by o!r means ?an a g5]al indu/ry 9 ord9>y employm5ts4 ,if1 aga91 x is appreh5d$ t a great increase ( intellig5ce among ! p w\ld de/roy _! def]5ce & respectful deportm5t t[>d _! sup]iors1 ! gr\nd ( ?is appreh5sion %\ld be hone/ly assign$4 ,if ! claim to ?is respect be def9able1 & capable ( be+ en=c$ ^u good reasons1 x is obvi\s t improv$ s5se 9 ! p w bett] appreciate !m4 ,especially1 if ! claim is to owe any "p ( its validity to high] m5tal qualifications 9 ! claimants1 x w s f> be incomp>ably bett] und]/ood1 & if x be valid1 f> m respect$ ?an x is n[4 ,by hav+ a measure ( k1 & ( ! p[] & practice ( ?9k+1 ! p w\ld be enabl$ to =m "s notion ( :at x mu/ be1 & :at x is wor?1 to h a great deal m ( ^! end[m5ts4 ,!y w\ld obs]ve & und]/& ! indications ( ?is ampl] possession 9 ! m9ds ( ^? above !m1 & s w\ld be aw>e ( ! great disp>ity betwe5 !mselves & ^? sup]iors4 ,& s9ce !y w\ld value !mselves on _! comp>atively small %>e ( ^! m5tal advantages1 7= ?is is ! v po9t ( ! objection aga9/ _! atta9+ !m17 !y w\ld be compell$ to e/imate by ! same scale ! p]sons dignifi$ by s f> surpass+ a %>e ( ?is admir$ weal?4 ,:]eas an ignorant populace c und]/& no?+ at all ab\t ! matt]2 !y h no guess at ! great disp>ity1 nor impression ( its importance2 s t ) !m ! cultivat$ sup]iors q lose ! weight ( ?is gr& diff]5ce1 & c obta9 none ( ! respect :i* !y may des]ve on acc\nt ( x4 ,! objection aga9/ enlight5+ ! l[] classes appe>s s rem>kably absurd z view$ 9 ?is direction1 t x might tempt u to suspect a motive n av[$4 ,x is j ! sort ( caveat to be utt]$ by p]sons aw>e t !mselves1 or _m ( _! class1 might happ5 to betray to ! %>p5$ inspection ( a m intellig5t p1 t a high] gr\nd 9 ! allotm5ts ( =tune is no c]ta9 pl$ge = a sup]ior rank ( m9d4 ,x 7 /range1 v /range inde$1 if p]sons comb9+ ) sup]ior /ation a great m5tal sup]iority1 %\ld be cont5t1 :ile claim+ ! def]5ce ( ! subord9ate "p ( ! community ar\nd !m1 t ?is high di/9ction %\ld g = no?+ 9 t claim1 & t ! requir$ respect %\ld be paid only 9 rev]5ce ( ! numb] ( _! acres1 ! size ( _! h\ses1 ! elegance ( _! equipage & dome/ic arrangem5ts1 & p]haps "s (ficial capacity1 9 :i* _m a notori\s blockhead has /rutt$ & blu/]$4 ,we ?9k su* consid]ations z ! above1 oppos$ to ! objection t any v mat]ial cultivation ( ! m9ds ( ! common p w\ld de/roy _! indu/ry 9 ord9>y employm5ts1 _! cont5tm5t ) _! /ation1 & _! respectful demeanor to _! sup]iors2 & w\ld r5d] !m arrogant1 disord]ly1 facti\s1 liable to be caught by wild notions1 misl$ by declaim]s & impo/ors1 &1 9 %ort1 all ! worse = be+ able to und]/& _! duty & int]e/ ! bett]1 ought to g f> t[>d convict+ t objection ( great folly1--n to apply t]ms ( /rong] imputation4 ,b we ne$ n h dwelt s long on su* argum5ts1 s9ce =tunately !re is matt] ( fact 9 answ] to ! objection4 ,to ! ext5t ( ! yet v limit$ exp]im5t1 x is prov$ t giv+ ! p m k & m s5se does n t5d to disord] & insubord9ation2 does n excite !m to impati5ce & extravagant claims2 does n spoil !m = ! ord9>y bus9ess ( life1 ! tasks ( duty & necessity2 does n make !m ! dupes ( knaves2 nor tea* !m ! mo/ pr(itable use ( _! improv$ faculties is to turn knaves !mselves4 ,employ]s c te/ify1 f all sides1 t !re is a /rik+ g5]al diff]5ce betwe5 ^? br$ up 9 ignorance & rude vulg>ity1 & ^? :o h be5 tra9$ ?r\gh ! well-ord]$ s*ools = ! humble classes1 especially :5 ! habits at home h be5 subsidi>y2 a diff]5ce exce$+ly 9 favor ( ! latt]1 :o are f\nd n only m apt at und]/&+ & execut+1 b m decor\s1 m respectful1 m att5tive to ord]s1 m ready to see & ackn[l$ge ! propriety ( good regulations1 & m dispos$ to a practical acquiesc5ce 9 !m2 f> less incl9$ to ebriety & l[ company2 & m to be dep5d$ on 9 po9t ( hone/y4 ,9 almo/ any "p ( ! c\ntry1 :]e ! exp]im5t has be5 zeal\sly prosecut$ = a mod]ate numb] ( ye>s1 a long resid5t obs]v] c disc]n a modification 9 ! "* ( ! neighborhood2 a mitigation ( ! =m] brutality ( mann]s1 a less frequ5cy ( brawls & qu>rels1 & less t5d5cy to draw toge!r into rude riot\s assemblages4 ,!re is especially a m>k$ diff]5ce on ! ,sabba?1 on :i* great numb]s att5d public wor%ip1 ^: =efa!rs us$ on t day to congregate = boi/]\s sport on ! common1 or ev5 )9 ! inclosure va9ly consecrat$ r\nd ! *ur*2 ,footnote3 ,we "k a *ur* :]e1 )91 ! remembrance ( an imm$iate ance/or1 x 0 n unusual1 or ?\ght any?+ amiss1 = ! foot-ball to be /ruck up )9 ! consecrat$ gr\nd at ! close ( ! aft]noon s]vice ( ! ,sunday4 & :o w\ld !mselves 9 all probability h foll[$ ! same c\rse1 b = ! tuition :i* has l$ !m into a bett]4 ,9 n a few in/ances1 ! *ildr5 h c>ri$ f ! s*ools ine/imable b5efits home to _! unhappy families2 w9n+ ev5 _! deprav$1 ?\ghtless p>5ts into consid]ation & conc]n ab\t _! mo/ important int]e/s1--a preci\s repaym5t ( all ! long toils & c>es1 endur$ to support !m ?r\gh ! p]iod ( *ildhood1 & an example ( t r>e class ( ph5om5a1 9 :i* 7z 9 ! in/ance ( ! ,grecian ,daught]7 a sup]lative beauty arises f an inv]sion ( ! ord] ( nature4 ,ev5 ! frightful /atem5ts ( ! increase1 9 rec5t ye>s1 ( active juv5ile depravity1 especially 9 ! metropolis1 include a gratify+ te/imony 9 favor ( education--at lea/ did s "s ye>s s9ce4 ,! result ( special inquiries1 ( ext5sive compass1 into ! wret*$ hi/ory ( juv5ile reprobates1 has =tifi$ ! promot]s ( s*ools ) evid5ce t x 0 n f ^! sem9>ies t su* noxi\s creatures 7 to g out1 to exemplify t ! improvem5t ( intellig5ce may be b ! great] aptitude = fraud & mis*ief4 ,no1 x 0 f\nd to h be5 9 v diff]5t places ( resort1 t ^! wret*es _h be51 almo/ f _! infancy1 accompli%$ = crime2 & t _! tra9+ _h n tak5 or ne$$ any assi/ance f an ex]cise on lit]>y rudim5ts1 f ,bibles1 cate*isms1 or religi\s & moral poetry1 or f an att5dance on public wor%ip4 ,inde$1 z if ,provid5ce _h design$ t ! sub/antial utility %\ld be accompani$ ) a special circum/ance to conf\nd ! cavill]s1 ! *ildr5 & y\? ( ! s*ools 7 f\nd to h be5 m g5]ally pres]v$ f fall+ into ! class ( premature del9qu5ts1 ?an a moral calculator1 keep+ 9 sight ! quality ( human nature & ! imm$iate pressure ( s mu* temptation1 w\ld h v5tur$ to anticipate1 ^u ! mod]ate e/imate ( ! efficacy ( in/ruction4 ,exp]i5ce equally falsifies ! notion t k1 imp>t$ to ! l[] ord]s1 beyond :at is necess>y to ! h&l+ ( _! tools1 t5ds to facti\s turbul5ce2 to an impati5ce 7f ! in/igation ( c]ta9 wild !ories17 "u law & regul> gov]nm5t 9 society4 ,! ma9ta9]s ( :i* notion %\ld also affirm1 t ! p ( ,scotl& h be5 to ?is day ab\t ! mo/ disaffect$1 tumultu>y1 revolution>y rabble 9 ,europe2 & t ! ,corni% m9]s1 n[ s wor?ily di/+ui%$ at once by ex]cis$ intellect & religion1 are incessantly on ! po9t ( insurrection1 aga9/ _! employ]s or ! /ate4 ,& we %all be j z ready to believe !m1 if !y also ass]t1 t1 9 ^? popul> irregul>ities :i* h too (t5 di/urb$1 9 p>ticul> places1 ! peace ( our c\ntry1 ! clamor\s b&s or cr[ds1 collect$ = purposes ( intimidation or demolition1 h consi/$ *iefly ( ! bett] in/ruct$ "p ( ! poor] inhabitants2--yes1 or t ?is class furni%$ "o 9 tw5ty or fifty ( ! numb]s =m+ su* lawless b&s2 ev5 ?\gh _m ( ^! m in/ruct$ ( ! p might be suff]+1 ) _! families1 ! extremity ( want1 ! crav+ ( hung]1 :i*1 no less ?an oppression1 may make a wise man mad4 ,_m ( ^!1 9 _! desolate abodes1 ) te>s ( p>5ts & *ildr5 m+l$ toge!r1 h be5 committ+ !mselves to _! ,fa!r 9 heav51 at ! "t t ! rud] "p ( ! population h be5 c>ry+ al>m1 & sometimes mis*ief1 ?r\gh ! di/rict1 & s confirm+ ! fai?1 we may suppose1 ( sundry magnates ( ! neighborhood1 :o _h vehem5tly ass]t$1 a few ye>s be=e1 ! p]nici\s t5d5cy ( educat+ ! p4 ,footnote3 ,:at proportion 7 f\nd to h be5 educat$1 9 ! v l[e/ s5se ( ! t]m1 ( ! burn]s ( ricks & b>ns 9 ! s\?-ea/]n c\nties1 a few ye>s s9ce8 ,:at proportion ( ! f]oci\s1 fanatical1 & sangu9>y r\t :o1 ! o!r day1 ne> ! c5tre ( ! metropolitan see ( ,cant]bury1 7 br\ght into action by ! madman ,?om1 alias ,sir ,w4 ,c\rt5ay2 /\t1 well-f$1 pr\d ,engli%m5--,engli%m5 ! glory ( all l&s1 :o 7 capable ( believ+ t madman a div9e p]sonage1 ,*ri/ himself1 invuln]able1 till ! fact happ5$ o!rwise1 & !n 7 confid5t he w\ld come to life aga98 ,:5 w ! ,gov]nm5t adopt "s effectual means to av]t f ! nation ! infamy ( hav+ su* a populace 9 any "p ( ! c\ntry1 & especially su* a "p ( x8 ,x w\ld be less ?an :at is due to suff]+ humanity1 to leave ?is topic )\t obs]v+1 t if a num]\s division ( ! community %\ld be s9k+ "u sev]e1 protract$1 unmitigat$ di/ress1 di/ress on :i* !re appe>s to !m no dawn ( hope f ord9>y causes1 x is n to be held a disp>agem5t to ! value ( education1 if "s ( ^? :o h enjoy$ a measure ( t advantage1 9 common ) a great] numb] :o h n1 %\ld become fev]i%ly agitat$ ) imag9ations ( great sudd5 *anges 9 ! social sy/em2 & be l$ to ent]ta9 sugge/ions ( irregul> viol5t exp$i5ts = ! removal ( insupportable evils4 ,x mu/1 9 all reason1 be ackn[l$g$ ! la/ lesson :i* education c\ld be expect$ to tea* ) practical effect1 t "o "p ( ! community %\ld be will+ to resign !mselves to a premature mortality1 t ! o!rs may live 9 suffici5cy & tranquillity4 ,su* h]oic devotem5t might n be difficult 9 ! sublime elation ( ,!rmopylae2 b x is a v diff]5t matt] 9 a melan*oly cottage1 & 9 ! mid/ ( fami%+ *ildr54 ,footnote3 ,?is 0 almo/ ! desp]ate condition ( numb]less families 9 ?is c\ntry at a p]iod ( :i* !y1 or ! survivors ( !m1 reta9 9 memory an indelible record2 & we ?9k x "r to reta9 "h also t record4 ,:ile ?ankful = all subsequ5t am5dm5t1 we say aga91 ,look at ,irel&4 ,aft] ?us ref]r+ to matt] ( fact1 = contradiction ( ! notion1 t ! m5tal cultivation ( ! l[] classes might r5d] !m less subject to ! rules ( good ord]1 we h to say1 9 fur!r reply1 t we are n he>d insi/+ on ! advantages ( increas$ k & m5tal invigoration among ! p1 unconnect$ ) ! inculcation ( religion4 ,und\bt$ly1 ! zeal\s fri5ds ( popul> education acc\nt k valuable absolutely1 z be+ ! appreh5sion ( ?+s z !y are2 a prev5tion ( delusion2 & s f> a fitness = "r volitions4 ,b !y consid] religion1 7besides be+ itself ! prim>y & inf9itely ! mo/ important "p ( k17 z a pr9ciple indisp5sable = secur+ ! full b5efit ( all ! re/4 ,x is desir$1 & endeavor$1 t ! und]/&+s ( ^! op5+ m9ds may be tak5 possession ( by j & solemn ideas ( _! relation to ! ,et]nal ,almighty ,be+2 t !y may be taught to appreh5d x z an awful reality1 t !y are p]petually "u 8 inspection2 & z a c]ta9ty1 t !y mu/ at l5g? appe> be=e him 9 judgm5t1 & f9d1 9 ano!r life1 ! consequ5ces ( :at !y are 9 _s & conduct "h4 ,x is to be impress$ on !m1 t 8 w is ! supreme law2 t 8 decl>ations are ! mo/ mom5t\s tru? kn[n on e>?2 & 8 favor & condemnation ! greate/ good & evil4 ,"u an asc5d5cy ( ?is div9e wisdom x is1 t _! discipl9e 9 any o!r k is design$ to be conduct$2 s t no?+ 9 ! mode ( _! in/ruction may h a t5d5cy contr>y to x1 & ev]y?+ be taught 9 a mann] recogniz+ ! relation ) x1 z f> z %all consi/ ) a natural1 un=c$ way ( keep+ ?is relation 9 view4 ,?us x is s\ght to be secur$ t1 z ! pupil's m9d gr[s /rong] & multiplies its res\rces1 & he !re=e has necess>ily m p[] & means = :at is wrong1 !re may be lum9\sly pres5t$ to him1 z if cele/ial eyes visibly beam$ ^u him1 ! mo/ solemn ideas t c en=ce :at is "r4 99 99 99 99 99 ,su* is ! discipl9e m$itat$1 = prep>+ ! subord9ate classes to pursue _! individual welf>e1 & act _! "p z memb]s ( ! community4--,!y are to be tra9$ 9 e>ly life to dilig5t employm5t ( _! faculties1 t5d+ to /r5g!n !m1 regulate !m1 & give _! possessors ! p[] ( effectually us+ !m4 ,!y are to be ex]cis$ to =m cle>1 correct notions1 in/ead ( crude1 vague1 delusive ones4 ,! subjects ( ^! ideas w be1 a v consid]able numb] ( ! mo/ important facts & pr9ciples2 :i* are to be pres5t$ to _! und]/&+s ) a pati5t repetition ( ef=ts to fix !m !re z k t _c be =gott54 ,by ?is measure ( actual acquirem5t1 & by ! habit =m$ 9 s acquir+1 !y w be qualifi$ = mak+ fur!r atta9m5t 9 future "t1 if dispos$ to improve _! opportunities4 ,dur+ ?is progress1 & 9 connection ) _m ( its ex]cises1 _! duty is to be inculcat$ on !m 9 ! v>i\s =ms 9 :i* !y w h to make a *oice betwe5 "r & wrong1 9 _! conduct t[>d society4 ,!re w be reit]ation ( lessons on ju/ice1 prud5ce1 in(f5siv5ess1 love ( peace1 e/rangem5t f ! c\nsels & leagues ( va9 & bad m52 hatr$ ( disord] & viol5ce1 a s5se ( ! necessity ( au?oritative public in/itutions to prev5t ^! evils1 & respect = !m :ile hone/ly adm9i/]$ to ?is end4 ,all ?is is to be taught1 9 _m in/ances directly1 9 o!rs by ref]5ce = confirmation1 f ! ,holy ,scriptures1 f :i* au?ority w also be impress$1 all ! :ile1 ! pr9ciples ( religion4 ,& religion1 :ile its gr& conc]n is ) ! /ate ( ! s\l t[>ds ,god & et]nal int]e/s1 yet takes e pr9ciple & rule ( morals "u its p]emptory sanction2 mak+ ! prim>y obligation & responsibility be t[>ds ,god1 ( ev]y?+ t is a duty ) respect to m54 ,s t1 ) ! subjects ( ?is education1 ! s5se ( propriety %all be consci5ce2 ! consid]ation ( h[ !y ought to be regulat$ 9 _! conduct z a "p ( ! community1 %all be ! recollection t _! ,ma/] 9 heav5 dictates ! laws ( t conduct1 & w judicially hold !m am5able = e "p ( x4 ,& is n a discipl9e ?us address$ to ! purpose ( fix+ religi\s pr9ciples 9 asc5d5cy1 z f> z t difficult object is )9 ! p[] ( discipl9e1 & ( infus+ a salut>y t9cture ( !m into :atev] else is taught1 ! "r way to br+ up citiz5s fai?ful to all t des]ves fidelity 9 ! social compact8 ,b p]haps f> less ( sacr$ k ?an all ?is plead+ admits & assumes to be indisp5sable to !m1 w answ] ! end4 ,= x is b a sl5d] quantity ( x t is1 9 effect1 propos$ to be imp>t$ to !m by ^? :o w\ld give !m v little o!r k4 ,!y w talk ( giv+ ! p an education specifically religi\s2 a tra9+ to conduct !m on ?r\gh a close av5ue1 look+ /raight be=e !m to descry di/ant spiritual objects1 :ile %ut out f all ! sc5e "r & left1 by f5ces t tell !m !re is no?+ t conc]ns !m !re4 ,!re may be ri* & beautiful fields ( k1 b !y are n to be trampl$ by vulg> feet4 ,n[1 may we presume t by k1 or in=mation1 is meant a cle> und]/&+ ( a subject8 ,if s1 x is b little religi\s in=mation t c be imp>t$ :ile t ( a m g5]al nature is )held4 ,! case is s1 p>tly because1 9 ord] to a cle> conception ( ! pr9cipal ?+s 9 ! doctr9e ( religion1 ! m9d wants facts1 pr9ciples1 associations ( ideas1 & modes ( apply+ its ?\ghts1 :i* are to be acquir$ f ! consid]ation ( v>i\s o!r subjects2 & p>tly because1 ev5 ?\gh x did n1 & ?\gh x 7 practicable to und]/& religi\s tru?s cle>ly )\t ! subsidi>y ideas1 & ! discipl9$ m5tal habit acquir$ 9 att5tion to o!r subjects1 x is flatly contr>y to ! radical disposition ( human nature t y\?ful spirits %\ld yield !mselves to a b>e exclusively religi\s discipl9e4 ,x 7 suppos+ a rev]sal ( ! natural ta/e & t5d5cy1 to expect !m to apply _! att5tion s pati5tly1 s will+ly1 s long1 & ) su* int]e/1 to ?is "o subject1 z to be br\ght to an intellig5t appreh5sion ?r\gh ! almo/ sole ex]cise ( ?9k+ on ?is4 ,by ?9k+ on ?is6--:i* is ! subject on :i* !y are by _! v nature ! lea/ ( all incl9$ to ?9k2 ! subject on :i* x is ! mo/ difficult z well z ! mo/ important po9t 9 education to induce !m to ?9k2 ! subject :i*1 :ile x is ess5tial to give x ! asc5d5cy 9 ! in/ruction ( bo? ! l[] classes & all o!rs1 x requires s mu* c>e & address to pres5t 9 an attractive light2 & :i* x is s desirable to comb9e ) o!r subjects naturally m engag+1 9 ord] to br+ x (t5] by su* associations into ! ?\ghts1 9 t second>y mann]1 :i* causes some:at less ( recoil4 ,x is curi\s to see :at "s p]sons c believe1 or affect to believe1 :5 r$uc$ to a dilemma4 ,on ! "o h&1 !y _c endure ! idea ( any consid]able rais+ ( ! common p by m5tal improvem5t1 9 ! g5]al s5se3 t 7 ru9 to social ord]4 ,b !n on ! o!r1 if x mu/ n be pla9ly d5i$1 t ! said common p are ( ! v same rational nature z ! mo/ elevat$ divisions ( ! race2 & t _! ess5tial wor? mu/ be 9 ?is spiritual ?9k+ be+1 :i* wor? is lo/ to !m1 if t be+ is sunk & degrad$ 9 gross ignorance1 x foll[s t "s k9d ( cultivation is requir$4 ,well !n2 we mu/ give !m "s religi\s k1 unaccompani$ by su* o!r k z w\ld mu* m attractively invite !m to ex]cise _! m9ds1 & x w be practicable & easy en\gh to engage _! habitual att5tion to t v subject1 almo/ exclusively1 to :i* ! natural ta/e ( ! species is peculi>ly av]se4 ,9 expos+ ! absurdity ( any s*eme ( education = ! inf]ior classes1 :i* %\ld propose to make !m intellig5t ab\t religion :ile intellig5t ab\t no?+ else except _! ord9>y employm5ts1 we d n =get ! in/ances n[ & !n met ) ( pi\s poor m5 :o1 :ile v uncultivat$ 9 ! g5]al s5se1 ev9ce a rem>kable cle>ness ( conception on religi\s topics1 & 9 ! application ( ^! topics to _! duties z m5 & citiz5s4 ,b rem>kable we involunt>ily call ^! ph5om5a1 :5ev] adv]t+ to !m4 ,we naturally use "s expression import+ a degree ( wond] at su* a fact4 ,we ?9k x a /rik+ illu/ration ( ! p[] ( religion itself1 & n ( ! p[] ( religi\s in/ruction4 ,! extreme =ce ) :i* ! vital _s has seiz$ & actuat$ 8 faculties1 has 9 a measure rem$i$ ! incapacity he _h o!rwise be5 "u ( =m+ cle> ideas ( ! subject4 ,ev51 h[ev]1 :ile ackn[l$g+ & admir+ ?is effect ( a special influ5ce f heav51 we /ill f9d ourselves involunt>ily surmis+1 9 su* an in/ance1 t ! man mu/ also h be5 sup]ior 9 natural capacity to ! g5]ality ( ignorant p]sons2 s mu* out ( ! common c\rse ( ?+s we acc\nt x = a man :o kn[s s few ?+s to "k ?is "o ?+ s well4 ,we acc\nt x s f ! settl$ conviction receiv$ ?r\gh exp]i5ce1 t x is v unlikely a man ignorant ( almo/ all o!r ?+s %\ld well und]/& "o subject1 ( a nature q =eign to t ( 8 ord9>y occupations4 ,x is sup]flu\s to obs]ve1 t su* in/ances ( a v consid]able compreh5sion ( religi\s tru?1 obta9$ 9 spite ( :at naturally makes s mu* aga9/ its be+ atta9able1 _c affect ! calculation :5 we are devis+ s*emes :i* c only "w accord+ to natural laws & ) ord9>y p[]s4 ,!y :o devise & apply !m w rejoice at ^! evid5ces t !re is an ,ag5t :o c op5 m5's m9ds to ! light ( religion indep5d5tly & 9 ! abs5ce ( o!r intellectual advantages4 ,b ! "q be+ h[ to br+ ! p1 by ! ord9>y means ( education1 to a compet5t k ( religi\s tru?1 we h to consid] :at way ( attempt+ to imp>t t k may be ! be/ fitt$1 at once to obviate ! natural indisposition to ! subject1 & to provide t :5 x does obta9 a place 9 _! und]/&+1 x %all n be a meagre1 dim9utive1 insulat$ occupant !re1 b 9 its prop] dim5sions & relations4 ,& if1 9 att5tively /udy+ ?is1 !re be any :o come to asc]ta91 t ! "r exp$i5t is a b>e inculcation ( religi\s in/ruction1 disconnect$1 on sy/em1 f ! illu/rative aid ( o!r k1 dive/$ ( ! modification & attraction ( associat$ ideas d]iv$ f subjects less uncong5ial ) ! natural feel+s1--!y really may take ! satisfaction ( hav+ asc]ta9$ "o ?+ m1 namely1 t human nature has become at la/ s mightily *ang$1 t x may be left to "w itself "r v soon1 z to ! affair ( religion1 ) little fur!r tr\ble ( !irs4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! special view 9 :i* we 7 plead+1 on behalf ( popul> education1 t religi\s in/ruction w\ld =m a mat]ial "p ( x1 01 t ?is ess5tial +r$i5t w\ld be a security aga9/ its be+ injuri\s to ! good ord] & subord9ation 9 society4 ,x is ! m necess>y to be p>ticul> on ?is1 z "s ( ^? :o h pr(ess$ to lay mu* /ress on ! religi\s in/ruction ( ! p h seem$ to h little fur!r notion ( ! necessity or use ( religion to ! l[] classes1 ?an z m]ely a pres]v] ( good ord]4 ,9 ?is "* x has be5 insi/$ on by p]sons :o av[$ _! av]sion to e idea ( an education 9 a m enl>g$ s5se4 ,we h he>d x s insi/$ on1 no su* long :ile pa/1 by memb]s ( ! mo/ le>n$ in/itutions1 at ! same mom5t t !y express$ m ?an a d\bt ( ! prud5ce ( enabl+ ! common p to read1 lit]ally to read1 ! ,bible4 ,b assur$ly ! good ord] ( a populace left 9 ! /upid g5]al ignorance to :i* "s ( ^! good fri5ds ( !irs w\ld h doom$ !m1 _c be pres]v$ by any su* feeble infusion ( religi\s k z ^! same good fri5ds w\ld in/il into _! m5tal grossness4 ,z long z !y are 9 ?is condition1 !re mu/ be "s f> /rong] p[] act+ on !m to pres]ve t good ord]4 ,& if !re actually has be5 su* a p[]1 hi!rto compet5t to pres]ve x1 ) only su* an impot5t scantl+ ( religi\s k 9 ! majority ( ! mass1 & compet5t /ill to pres]ve x1 a great deal ( hypocritical cant+ might h be5 sp>$1 on ! "p ( ^? ^: *ief or only argum5t = tea*+ ! p religion is ! ma9t5ance ( t good ord]4 ,b all ?is :ile we are =gett+ to inquire h[ mu* is to be und]/ood z includ$ 9 t good ord]1 t def]5ce & subord9ation1 :i* ! possession ( m m9d & k by ! p might di/urb or de/roy4 ,may n ! notion ( x1 z ent]ta9$ by "s p]sons1 be r an image ( ! polity ( an age long pa/1 or ( t :i* rema9s unalt]$ z if x 7 a "p ( et]nal nature 9 ! dom9ions ( ! ,ea/1 ?an a model = ! con=mation ( society "h 9 ! pres5t times8 ,is x requir$1 t !re %\ld be a s5tim5t ( obsequi\sness 9 ! p1 affect+ !m 9 a mann] l ! in/9ct by :i* a l[] ord] ( animals is 9 awe ( a high]1 by :i* ! common tribe ( bea/s w\ld c[] at ! sight ( lions8 ,or1 is ! def]5ce expect$ to be paid1 n on any und]/&+ ( reciprocal advantage1 b absolutely & unconditionally1 z to a claim f\nd$ 9 ab/ract or div9e "r8 ,is x to be held a crim9al presumption 9 ! p1 to ?9k ( exam9+ _! relations to ! community any fur!r ?an ! obligation ( be+ indu/ri\s 9 ! employm5ts to :i* x assigns !m1 & dutiful to its high] ord]s8 ,are !y to ent]ta9 no "q respect+ ! "r adju/m5t ( _! condition 9 ! arrangem5ts ( ! great social body8 ,are !y =bidd5 ev] to admit a s+le d\bt ( its be+ q a matt] ( c\rse1 t ev]y?+ :i* c\ld be done = ! int]e/s ( _! class1 consi/5tly ) ! welf>e ( ! :ole1 is done2 or1 !re=e1 to pret5d to any su* "r z t ( exam9+1 repres5t+1 compla9+1 remon/rat+1 or an ultimate rec\rse1 p]haps1 9 a sev]e necessity1 to /rong] exp$i5ts8 ,a subord9ation f\nd$ 9 su* pr9ciples1 & requir$ to su* a degree1 x is true en\gh t ! communication ( k is n ! way to p]petuate4 ,= ! fir/ use :i* m5 w infallibly make ( an enl>gem5t ( _! faculties & ideas1 w be1 to take a l>g] view ( _! int]e/s2 & !y may happ51 z soon z !y d s1 to ?9k !y discov] t x 0 q "t2 & ! long] !y d s1 to reta9 /ill less & less ( implicit fai? t ^? int]e/s w be done ju/ice to1 )\t _! own vigilance & int]v5tion4 ,an educat$ p mu/ be v sl[ inde$ 9 ! application ( :at !y le>n1 if !y d n soon gr[ out ( all belief 9 ! necess>y wisdom & rectitude ( any ord] ( human creatures :atev]4 ,!y w see h[ unreasonable x 7 to expect1 t any sort ( m5 w fail 9 fidelity to ! great natural pr9ciple1 ( mak+ _! own advantage ! fir/ object2 & !re=e !y w n be apt to li/51 ) ! gravity :i* 9 o!r times & regions may h be5 %[n 9 li/5+1 to injunctions ( gratitude = ! will+ness ev9c$ by ! high] ord]s to take on !m ! tr\ble ( wat*+ & gu>d+ ! p's welf>e1 by keep+ !m 9 due submission4 ,b nei!r w x necess>ily be 9 ! _s ( ho/ility1 9 ! wor/ s5se ( ! ^w1 t a m in/ruct$ p w ?us %[ a dim9i%$ cr$ulity ( rev]5ce t[>d ! pr$om9ant ranks 9 ! social economy2 & w keep 9 habitual ex]cise ^u !m a some:at suspici\s obs]vation1 & a judicial e/imate2 ) an hone/ fre$om 9 sometimes av[+ disapprobation1 & /rongly ass]t+ any "r :i* is believ$ to be endang]$ or )held4 ,?is w only be express+ t1 s9ce all classes naturally consult by pref]5ce _! own int]e/s1 x is pla9ly unfit1 t "o portion ( ! community %\ld be tru/$ ) an unlimit$ discretion 9 ord]+ :at affects ! welf>e ( ! o!rs2 & t1 9 all prud5ce1 ! p mu/ refuse an entire affiance1 & unconditional1 unexam9+ acquiesc5ce2 except ! gods1 ^: dwell+ is n ) fle%1 w\ld come to h>monize1 & !n adm9i/]1 int]e/s :i* are s plac$ unappeasably at /rife2--at /rife2 =1 :at is s (t5 ass]t$ ( ^? int]e/s be+ 9 reality ! same1 is true only on t compreh5sive !ory :i* nei!r p>ty is prompt to und]/&1 or will+ to make sacrifices ( a m imm$iate self-int]e/ to realize2 & x is evid5tly impossible = ei!r1 ev5 if believ+ x true1 to conc$e to ! o!r ! exclusive adju/m5t ( ! practical mode ( id5tification4 ,b only let ! utmo/ t is possible be done1 to tra9 ! p1 f _! e>ly ye>s1 to a s\nd use ( _! reason1 "u a discipl9e = imp>t+ a valuable portion ( k1 & assidu\sly inculcat+ ! pr9ciples ( social duty & ( religion2 & !n some?+ may be said1 to good purpose1 to _! und]/&+ & consci5ce1 :ile !y are ma9ta9+ ! competition ( claims ) _! sup]iors4 ,!y w !n be capable ( see+ put 9 a fair balance1 _m ?+s :i* headlong ignorance w\ld h tak5 all "o way4 ,!y w be able to appreciate _m explanations1 alleg$ causes ( delay1 /atem5ts ( difficulty betwe5 oppos+ reasons1 :i* w\ld be ?r[n away on an ignorant populace4 ,& x w\ld be an inducem5t to _! mak+ a real ex]tion ( ! und]/&+1 t !y ?us f\nd !mselves s =mally put ^u _! responsibility = its ex]cise2 t !y 7 summon$ to a rational discussion1 in/ead ( be+ address$ 9 ! /yle ( ,ph>aoh to ! ,israelites4 ,! /rife ( int]e/s w\ld ?us come to be c>ri$ on ) less fi]c5ess & malice1 9 ! _s & mann]1 on ! "p ( ! p4 ,& ! gr\nd itself ( ! cont5tion1 ! sub/ance ( ! matt]s 9 conte/1 w\ld be gradually dim9i%$1 by ! concessions ( ! high] classes to ! claims ( ! l[]2 = !re is no affect+ to dissemble1 t a great m5tal & moral improvem5t ( ! p w\ld necessitate1 ?\gh !re 7 n a s+le movem5t ( rude =ce 9 ! case1 important concessions to !m1 on ! "p ( ! sup]ior ord]s4 ,a p advanc$ to su* a /ate1 w\ld make its moral p[] felt 9 a ?\s& ways1 & e mom5t4 ,?is g5]al augm5tation ( s5se & "r pr9ciple w\ld s5d =?1 aga9/ all arrangem5ts & invet]ate or m mod]n usages1 ( ! nature ( invidi\s exclusion1 arbitr>y repression1 & ! debasem5t ( great public int]e/s into a dete/able private traffic1 an en]gy1 :i* c\ld no m be resi/$ ?an ! p[] ( ! sun1 :5 he advances 9 ! spr+ to annihilate ! relics & ve/iges ( ! w9t]4 ,?is pla/ic influ5ce w\ld modify ! in/itutions ( ! national community1 to a /ate bett] adapt$ to secure all ! popul> rights2 & to convey ! g5u9e1 collective op9ion1 to be> directly on ! c\nsel & transaction ( national conc]ns4 ,t op9ion w\ld be s unequivocally manife/$1 z to leave no pret5ce = a d\btful int]pretation ( its signs2 & ) su* au?ority z to preclude any "q :e!r to set x at defiance4 ,t su* effects w\ld be insep>able f a great g5]al advancem5t ( ! p 9 k & correct$ "*1 mu/ be freely ackn[l$g$ to its disapproves4 ,& is x because ^! w\ld be ! consequ5ces1 t !y disapprove x8 ,!n let !m say1 :at x is t !y w\ld expect f an opposite sy/em4 ,:at is x1 t !y c\ld s]i\sly promise !mselves1 f ! cons]vative virtue ( all ! ignorance1 t c h5ce=w>d be reta9$ among ! p ( ?is "p ( ! _w8 ,x is true1 ! rema9+ ignorance is s great t !y _c well ov]rate its g5]al am\nt2 b h[ c !y fail to p]ceive ! importance ( ^? p>ticul>s 9 :i* its dom9ion has be5 brok5 up8 ,!re is inde$ a hemisph]e ( gross d>kness ov] ! p2 x may be possible to )hold f x long ! illum9ation ( ! sun2 b 9 ! mean "t x has be5 r5t by port5t\s lights & fla%es1 :i* h excit$ a ?\ght & agitation n to be /ill$ by ! cont9uance ( ! gloom4 ,!re h come 9 on ! popul> m9d "s ideas1 :i* ! wise/ ( ^? :o dread or hate _! effect !re1 look ar\nd 9 va9 = ! means ( expell+4 ,& ^! glimpses ( p>tial intellig5ce1 ^! lights ( dubi\s & possibly de/ructive direction amid/ ! night1 w cont9ue to prompt & lead t m9d1 ) a haz>d :i* c sease only ) ! op5+ ^u x ( ! true daylight ( k4 ,t k %\ld h be5 antec$5t to ! fall+ ( ^! inflammatory ideal among ! p2 & if !y h come be=e ! prop] "t1 t is to say1 be=e ! p 7 prep>$ to judge rationally ( _! rights1 & to appreh5d cle>ly ! duties insep>able f !m z a condition ( _! enjoym5t1 ! calamit\s consequ5ces to ! high] classes1 z se5 9 ! rec5t hi/ory ( ,europe1 may be reg>d$ z a righte\s judgm5t ( heav5 ^u !m1 = hav+ suff]$ x to be possible = ^! new ideas ( lib]ty & rights to come to ! p 9 a /ate s unprep>$4 ,:at 7 all _! comm&+ au?orities ( gov]nm5t1 _! spl5did ecclesia/ical e/abli%m5ts1 _! great p]sonal weal? & influ5ce1--all _! l(ty p[]s & di/9ctions :i* ev5 _! base/ sycophants1 sac]dotal or poetical1 told !m1 z "o topic ( adulation1 t !y 7 n entru/$ ) = _! own sole gratification1--:at 7 all ^! =1 if ! great body ( ! communities ov] :i* !y presid$ 7 to be reta9$ 9 a /ate 9 :i* !y c\ld n be t\*$ by a few bold speculations 9 favor ( popul> rights1 )\t explod+ z ) inf]nal fire8 ,h[ appropriate a retribution ( ,sov]eign ,ju/ice1 t ^? :o 7 wick$ly ! cause %\ld be ! victims ( ! effect4 ,:]e su* a consequ5ce has n foll[$1 b :]e1 nev]!less1 ^! notions ( popul> rights h come into ! m9ds ( ! p v mu* 9 prec$5ce & disproportion to ! g5]al cultivation ( _! intellig5ce & moral s5se1 x is mo/ important t all dilig5ce %\ld be giv5 to br+ up ^! neglect$ improvem5ts to /& 9 rank ) ^? too =w>d speculations4 ,:e!r ?is %all be done or n1 ^! notions & feel+s are n ?+s come into life )\t an in/9ct ( :at !y h to d4 ,! disapproves ( s*emes = ?r[+ ! greate/ practicable measure ( s\nd corrective k into ! m9ds ( ! multitude1 may take in/ruction or may decl9e x f see+ t1 bo? 9 ?is c\ntry & o!r /ates ( ,europe1 !re has gone =? among ! mass ( ! p a _s ( revolt f ! obligation1 :i* w\ld reta9 _! rev]5ce to in/itutions on ! /r5g? simply ( _! be+ e/abli%$ or be+ anci5t2 a _s t reacts1 ) deep & settl$ antipa?y1 aga9/ "s ( ! arrangem5ts & claims ( ! ord] into :i* ! national community has be5 dispos$ by in/itutions & ! c\rse ( ev5ts2 a _s :i* reg>ds "s ( ! appo9tm5ts & requirem5ts ( t ord]1 z little bett] ?an adaptations ( ! sy/em to ! w & gratification ( ! m =tunate divisions ( ! species4 ,& x has %[n itself 9 a v diff]5t "* f t ( a m]e p9+ despond5cy1 or ! impot5t res5tm5t excit$ sometimes 9 timidity itself by sev]e grievance1 b quell$ by al>m at its own ra%ness4 ,! elem5t & ! temp]am5t ( its nature1 & ! =ce ( its action1 h be5 display$ 9 ! trem5d\s concussions att5d+ its conflict ) ! p[] array$ 9 behalf ( ! old ord] ( ?+s to cru% x4 ,& is ?is _s cru%$8 ,is x subdu$8 ,is x 9 ! lea/ degree r$uc$8--r$uc$1 we mean1 9 its int]nal p[]1 z a comb9ation ( ! mo/ absolute op9ion ) ! impulse ( "s ( ! /ronge/ passions4 ,is x1 we repeat1 repress$8 ,!re may h be5 p]sons :o c\ld n1 good easy m51 conceive a possibility ( its surviv+ ! fi]y /orm ( ! :ole res\rces ( ! _w conv]t$ into ! mat]ials ( w>1 to be p\r$ on x1 & foll[$ by ! mightie/ leagues & ! mo/ sy/ematic legislation1 all aim$ at its de/ruction2 surviv+ to come =? ) unabat$ vigor at ! opportune junctures 9 ! future progress ( ev5ts2 l "s great s]p5t1 com+ out aga9 to gl>e on ! sight1 ) 8 appall+ glance & l5g? ( volume1 aft] a volley ( missiles _h s5t him to 8 retreat4 ,! old approv$ exp$i5ts aga9/ unreasonable discont5ts1 & refractory temp]s1 & local movem5ts ( ho/ility excit$ by "s wor?less competitor = p[]1 _h be5 comb9$ & appli$ on ! gr& scale2 & h5ce=w>d all 0 to be /ill4 ,x 0 n giv5 to ^! spell-b\nd und]/&+s to appreh5d t ! _s to be repress$ might be ( a nature impassive to ^! exp$i5ts1 possibly to be confirm$ by _! application4 ,repress$6 ,:at is x t is manife/+ itself 9 ! mo/ rem>kable ev5ts 9 ! old1 & :at has be5 call$ ! new _w1 at ! pres5t "t8 ,& :at are ! measures ( sev]al ( ! great /ate au?orities ( ,europe1 :e!r adopt$ 9 delib]ate policy1 or 9 a fitful mood betwe5 ra%ness & dismay2 :at are1 especially1 ! meet+s1 conf]5ces1 & milit>y prep>ations1 ( ! mightie/ despots ( ! globe1 assembl$ at ?is v h\r aga9/ a small & un(f5d+ nation1 ,footnote3 ,! meet+ ( imp]ial & royal p]sonages at ,troppau & ,layba*1 = ! dete/able purpose ( cru%+ ! newly acquir$ lib]ty ( ! k+dom ( ,naples4--,janu>y1 #ahba4--:at are ^! b a confession or proclamation1 t ! _s :i* ! mo/ enorm\s ex]tions _h be5 made to ov]:elm1 has pres]v$ its life & en]gy2 l ^? w>r+ immortal p[]s :om ,milton describes z hav+ m\nta9s ?r[n on !m 9 va98 ,! progress ( "t r5d]s x b m evid5t1 t ! pr9ciple 9 action is some?+ f> diff]5t f a sup]ficial transi5t irritation2 t x has gone ! :ole dep? ( ! m9d2 has possess$ itself ( ! v judgm5t & consci5ce ( an innum]able legion1 augm5t$ by a cont9ual & endless accession4 ,no d\bt is p]mitt$ to rema9 ( ! direction :i* has be5 tak5 by ! curr5t ( ! popul> feel+1--to be recov]$ to its anci5t obsequi\s c\rse :5 "s great riv] :i* has f>c$ a new *annel %all resume t :i* x has ab&on$4 ,= :5 once ! great mass1 ( ! l[] & imm5sely l>g] division ( ! community1 %all h become fill$ ) an absolute1 & almo/ unanim\s conviction1 t !y1 ! gr& physical ag5cy ( t community2 t !y1 ! op]ators1 ! produc]s1 ! prep>]s1 ( almo/ all x mo/ ess5tially wants2 t !y1 ! "p1 !re=e1 ( ! social assemblage s obvi\sly ! mo/ ess5tial to its exi/5ce1 & on :i* all ! re/ mu/ dep5d2 t !y h _! condition 9 ! great social arrangem5t s dispos$ z n to ackn[l$ge ?is _! importance1 z n to secure an adequate rew>d ( ^! _! s]vices2--we say1 :5 ?is %all h become ! p]vad+ int5se conviction ( ! millions ( ,europe1 we put x z a "q to any rational ?9k]1 :e!r & h[ ?is /ate ( feel+ c be rev]s$ or neutraliz$1 if ! economy :i* has provok$ x %all yield to no modification4 ,b x is no "q1 he w confess4 ,!n w he pret5d n to =esee any mat]ial *ange 9 an ord] ( ?+s obnoxi\s to s va/ a comb9ation ( wills & ag5ts8 ,?is may inde$ be s]i\sly av[$ by "s1 :o are s wall$ up 9 old prejudice & presumption t !y really h no look out2 :o1 because a ?+ has be5 long e/abli%$1 mi/ake its artificial sub/ruction ( crumbl+ mat]ials = ! natural rock2 & x w be pret5d$ by o!rs1 :o ?9k ! bravado ( ass]t+ ! impossibility ( ! ov]?r[ may be a good policy = det]r+ ! attempt4 ,!re has n be5 "o ( ! great alt]ations effect$ by ! popul> _s )9 ! la/ half-c5tury1 t 0 n prec$$ by pr(essions ( contemptu\s incr$ulity1 on ! "p ( ! applaud]s ( ?+s z !y 71 t[>d ^? :o calculat$ on ! effects ( t _s4 ,!re 7 occasionally betray$1 "u ^! %[s ( confid5ce & contempt1 "s signs ( horror at ! und5iable excitem5t & progress ( popul> feel+2 b ! scorn ( all s]i\s & monitory pr$ictions ( its ultimate result 0 at all ev5ts to be kept up1--9 :atev] proportions a "t-s]v+ int]e/ & an hone/ fatuity might %>e 9 dictat+ ?is elat$ & contemptu\s /yle4 ,%\ld ! latt] ( ^! +r$i5ts at pres5t pr$om9ate 9 ! temp] :i* ?r[s (f ! fume ( ?is high /yle1 x w n leave mu* faculty 9 ! defi]s ( all revolution1 = expla9+ :at x is !y h to tru/ to z security aga9/ su* consequ5ces z we %\ld anticipate f ! progress ( disapprobation & av]sion 9 ! p2 unless inde$ ! security ma9ly reli$ on is j t pla91 simple exp$i5t--=ce1 = all nations on e>?--d[nright =ce4 ,x is pla9ly ?is t is meant1 :5 p]sons dis9cl9$ to speak out give u a circumlocution ( delicate phrases1 ! cons]vative en]gies ( ! public in/itutions1 ! maje/y ( ! law1 p]haps1 & o!rs ( simil> ca/2--:i* f9e phrases sugge/ to "o's imag9ation ! ornam5t$ fa%ion ( ! h&le & %ea? ( ! scimit>1 :i* is n ! less ke51 nor ! less ready to be drawn1 = all ?is f9]y t hides & g>ni%es s m5ac+ a symbol ( p[]4 ,! economy ( /ates %all n be modifi$ 9 favor ( ! great body ( ^? :o con/itute !m4--,& are1 !n1 ! high] & privileg$ portions ( ! national communities to h1 h5ce=w>d1 j ?is "o gr& object ( _! exi/5ce1 ?is *ief employm5t = _! k1 means1 & p[]1 namely1 to keep d[n ! l[] ord]s ( _! fell[-citiz5s by /ress ( co]cion8 ,are !y resolv$ & prep>$ = a rancor\s1 int]m9able ho/ility 9 prosecution ( su* a b5ign purpose2 ) a cont9ual exhau/ion ^u x ( ! res\rces :i* might be appli$ to dim9i% t wret*$ness ( ! p1 :i* is ! gr& inflam] ( ^? pr9ciples t h caus$ an e>?quake "u ! f\ndations ( ! old social sy/ems8 ,b1 int]m9able is no prop] epi!t to be appli$ to su* a c\rse4 ,?is policy ( a b>e uncompromis+ rigor1 ex]t$ to keep ! p j :]e !y are1 9 pref]5ce to adju/m5ts =m$ on a calculation ( a mat]ial *ange1 & adapt$ to prep>e !m = x--h[ long c\ld x be successful--n to ask :at w\ld be ! value or ! glory ( t success8 ,) ! light ( rec5t hi/ory to aid ! progno/ication1 by :at sup]/iti\s mode ( e/imat+ ! self-pres]v+1 & self-av5g+ compet5ce ( any artificial =m ( social ord]1 c we believe 9 its p[] to ?r[ back ! g5]al op9ions1 det]m9ations1 & ef=ts1 ( ! mass ( mank9d 9 endless recoil on !mselves8 ,t mu/ be a v firm /ructure1 mu/ be ( gigantic mass or mo/ excell5t basis & con=mation1 aga9/ :i* ! ocean %all unremitt+ly we> & foam 9 va94 ,& x does n appe> :at !re c be ( su* impregnable consi/5ce 9 any p>ticul> con/ruction ( ! social economy :i* is1 by ! supposition1 resolv$ to be ma9ta9$ 9 sov]eign immutability1 9 p]man5t fru/ration ( ! p]sev]+1 ev]-gr[+ aim & impulse ( ! great majority1 press+ on to a*ieve important innovations 9 _! favor2 innovations 9 ^? sy/ems ( in/itution & usage1 "u :i* !y w nev] cease to ?9k !y h _h f> less happ9ess1 or means ( happ9ess1 ?an !y ought to h _h4 ,we _c see h[ ?is impulse c be s repell$ or div]t$ t x %all n prevail at l5g?1 to ! effect ( ei!r be>+ d[n1 or we>+ away1 a portion ( ! ord] ( ?+s :i* ! asc5dant classes 9 e "p ( ,europe w\ld h fondly wi%$ to ma9ta9 9 p]petuity1 )\t "o p>ticle ( surr5d]4 ,b ?\gh !y _c pres]ve its entir5ess1 ! mann] 9 :i* x %all yield to modification is 9 a great measure at _! comm&4 ,& "h is ! important po9t on :i* all ^! obs]vations are meant to be>4 ,if a movem5t has really begun 9 ! g5]al popul> m9d ( ! nations1 & if ! pr9ciple ( x is gr[+ & insuppressible1 s t x mu/ 9 "o mann] or ano!r ultimately prevail1 :at w ! /ate be ( any national community :]e x %all be an un5light5$1 half-b>b>\s p t s prevails8--a p no bett] in=m$1 p]haps1 ?an to believe t all ! h>d%ip & di/ress endur$ by !mselves & _! =efa!rs 7 wrongs1 :i* !y suff]$ f ! high] ord]s2 ?an to ascribe to bad gov]nm5t1 & ! rapacity & selfi%ness ( ! ri*1 ! v evils caus$ by inclem5t seasons2 & ?an to assume x z beyond "q1 t ! :ole accumulation ( _! res5tm5ts1 br\ght out into action at la/1 is only ju/ice dem&+ & inflict+ a retribution4 ,9 su* an ev5t1 :at w\ld n ! sup]ior ord]s be glad to give & =ego1 9 compromise ) pr9ciples1 temp]s1 & dem&s1 :i* !y w "k !y %\ld nev] h _h to enc\nt]1 to ! end ( "t1 if1 in/ead ( sp5d+ _! va/ advantages on m]ely _! own /ate & indulg5ce1 !y _h appli$ !m 9 a mode ( op]ation & influ5ce t5d+ to improve1 9 e way1 ! situation & "* ( ! p8 ,x is true1 t su* a wild triumph ( ov]p[]+ viol5ce w\ld necess>ily be %ort4 ,a bl9d1 turbul5t mon/] ( popul> p[] nev] c = a long "t ma9ta9 ! dom9ation ( a political community4 ,x w\ld rage & riot itself out ( brea? & /r5g?1 succumb "u "s /rong co]cion ( its own creat+1 & lie subject & /upifi$1 till its _s %\ld be recov]$ & inc5s$ = new commotion4 ,b ?is impossibility ( a v prolong$ reign ( confusion1 w\ld be little consolation = ! classes aga9/ ^: privileg$ condition ! fir/ trem5d\s eruption %\ld h driv54 ,x w\ld n mu* *e] a man :o %\ld see 8 abode c>ri$ away1 & 8 fields & plantations deva/at$1 to tell him t ! ag5t ( ?is ru9 0 only a transi5t m\nta9 torr5t4 ,a %ort preval5ce ( ! ov]turn+ =ce w\ld h suffic$ = ! subv]sion ( ! pr\de/1 longe/ e/abli%$ /ate ( privilege2 & mo/ improbable w\ld x be1 t ^? :o lo/ x 9 ! tumult1 w\ld f9d ! new au?ority1 ( :atev] %ape or "n x 71 t w\ld arise z t tumult subsid$1 ei!r able or dispos$ to re/ore x4 ,!y might p]haps1 7on a favorable supposition17 survive 9 p]sonal safety1 b 9 humiliat$ =tunes1 to rum9ate on _! mann] ( occupy+ _! =m] elevat$ situation1 & ( employ+ its ample means ( p[]1 a due %>e ( :i*1 ex]t$ = ! improvem5t ( ! g5]al condition1 bo? intellectual & civil1 ) an accompany+ lib]al yet gradual concession ( privileges to ! p1 w\ld h prev5t$ ! cata/rophe4 ,let u urge1 !n1 t a zeal\s endeavor to r5d] x absolutely impossible t1 9 any *ange :atev]1 ! de/9ies ( a nation %\ld fall "u ! p[] ( an ignorant infuriat$ multitude1 may take place ( ! presumption t !re is no great *ange to be ev] effect$ by ! progressive & consci\s importance ( ! p2 a presumption ?an :i* no?+ c appe> m l infatuation1 :5 we look at ! rec5t sc5es & pres5t temp]am5t ( ! moral _w4 ,lay hold on ! myriads ( juv5ile spirits1 be=e !y h "t to gr[ up ?r\gh ignorance into a reckless ho/ility to social ord]2 tra9 !m to s5se & good morals3 inculcate ! pr9ciples ( religion1 simply & solemnly z religion1 z a ?+ directly ( div9e dictation1 & n z if its au?ority 7 *iefly 9 virtue ( human in/itutions2 let ! high] ord]s g5]ally make x evid5t to ! multitude t !y are desir\s to raise !m 9 value1 & promote _! happ9ess2 & !n :atev] ! dem&s ( ! p z a body1 ?us improv+ 9 und]/&+ & ! s5se ( ju/ice1 %all come to be1 & :atev] modification _! prepond]ance may ultimately en=ce on ! great social arrangem5ts1 x w be infallibly c]ta9 t !re nev] c be a love ( disord]1 an insol5t an>*y1 a prevail+ _s ( rev5ge & deva/ation4 ,su* a conduct ( ! asc5dant ranks w\ld1 9 ?is nation at lea/1 secure t1 z long z ! _w la/s1 !re nev] w\ld be any =midable commotion1 or viol5t sudd5 *anges4 ,all ^? modifications ( ! national economy to :i* an improv+ p w\ld aspire & w\ld des]ve to obta91 w\ld be gradually accompli%$1 9 a mann] by :i* no p>ty w\ld be wrong$1 & all w\ld be ! happi]4 ,footnote3 ,! consid]ations 9 ! latt] "p ( ?is section 7s pla9ly on ! surface ( ! subject t !y w\ld occur to any ?\ghtful & obs]vant man7 h be5 v]ifi$ 9 "p by ! c\rse ( ev5ts 9 our c\ntry1 s9ce ! "t !y 7 writt54 ,at t1 "t ! sup]ior1 & till !n irresi/ibly & inv>iably pr$om9ant1 portion ( ! community1 felt !mselves 9 p]fect security aga9/ any compreh5sive & radical *ange )9 ! ensu+ twelve or f\rte5 ye>s4 ,!re might inde$ be "o or two subord9ate matt]s 9 ! e/abli%$ national sy/em 9 :i* !y might deem x n unlikely t ! advocates & labor]s = innovation w\ld be successful2 b su* an am\nt ( innovation did n come )9 ! view ( ev5 a fev]i% dream4 ,any man :o %\ld h pr$ict$1 especially1 ! rec5t greate/ a*ievem5t aga9/ ! invet]ate sy/em1 ,footnote3 ,! ,re=m ,bill4 w\ld h be5 laugh$ at z an incorrigible vision>y2 s pr\dly confid5t 7 !y t ! /ructure w\ld be kept compact & impregnable 9 all its ess5tial p>ts1 by ! cem5t ( anci5t in/itution1 national v5]ation1 opul5ce1 & ! inh]5ce ( actual p[]1 possess$ f g5]ation to g5]ation4 ,9 ! next place1 !y 7 ob/9ately resolute aga9/ all mat]ial concessions4 ,:5 at int]vals ! compla9ts1 claims1 & remon/rances ( ! p s\ght to be he>d1 !y treat$ !m z unreasonable1 absurd1 facti\s2 & ass]t$ t none ( ! good s5se & "r feel+ ( ! nation w5t t way4 ,!y decl>$ t ! exi/+ ord] ( ?+s 0 on ! :ole s sup]latively excell5t t1 if !re 71 p]haps1 any trifl+ defects1 x 7 f> bett] to let !m alone ?an to presume to t\* ) an innovat+ h& ! integrity ( s noble a sy/em1 ! admiration & envy ( all ! _w4 ,z x 01 x _h work$ well = our happ9ess & glory2 & :o c\ld say1 if a tamp]+ ( alt]ation 7 once suff]$ to beg91 :]e x might end8 ,ord] ! p to be quiet2 let _! facti\s dem&s & s$iti\s movem5ts be promptly & firmly repress$ by au?ority2 & !y w\ld s9k into insignificance & sil5ce4 ,to ?9k ( su* a ?+ z condesc5d+ to conciliate by mod]ate concessions w\ld be weakness1 & might ev5tually br+ a haz>d :i* o!rwise c\ld h no exi/5ce4 ,& n[ = ! consequ5ce3 ! popul> _s1 ?us set at naught 9 pres5t acc\nt & 9 calculation = ! future1 0 disc\rag$ f active outw>d manife/ation1 by ! invetorate1 p]fectly organiz$1 &1 = ! pres5t1 resi/less dom9ation4 ,b "u ! pressure ( wide-spread & unabat+ grievance1 :i* quick5$ & env5om$ e s5tim5t previ\sly ent]ta9$ reg>d+ ! rights & wrongs ( ! p1 x 0 gradually acquir+1 ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 a m det]m9ate s5se ( be+ absolv$ f all submissive respect t[>d ! asc5dant p>ty1 a m entire conviction ( its "r to v9dicate its claims 9 any mann] t %\ld become practicable1 & a ho/ility1 b ! m deep & int5se = its be+ kept "u by despond5cy ( pres5t success1 aga9/ ^? :o 7 reject+ & contemptu\sly defy+ ^? claims4 ,x want$1 !n1 only "s occurr5ce t %\ld pres5t a possibility & a hope ( success to bur/ out 9 sudd5 ardor4 ,x 0 ?us 9 collective p[] & read9ess = action1 :5 sev]al ev5ts ( prodigi\s excitem5t came close toge!r2 & !n1 l a /ream 9 "o ( ! ,swiss valleys1 damm$ up by a m\nd ( e>? or ice fall5 across1 to a lake deep5+ )\t noise1 till its va/ weight breaks away ! ob/ruction ) a trem5d\s tumult1 ! popul> w bore d[n ! ari/ocratic embankm5t1 consolidat$ ?r\gh s _m ye>s or ages4 ,! ov]p[]$ p>ty f\nd ! consequ5ce ( _! ob/9ate & entire resi/ance2 & _h to reflect ) unmix$ mortification h[ mu* less ?an !y _h lo/1 & )\t mitigat+ by ! loss ! ho/ile feel+ ( ^? :o _h tak5 x f !m1 w\ld h be5 receiv$ ) gratitude if yield$ 9 ! way ( gradual volunt>y concession4 ,happily ! *ange 0 n left to be accompli%$ by physical =ce1 z all su* *anges mu/ be 9 purely despotic /ates2 b ! p fully believe t !y *iefly owe ! =c$ surr5d] to ! al>m :i* _! demon/rations excit$ le/ !y %\ld br+ ! "q ere long to t arbitram5t4 ,b 9 ! la/ place1 !re is a deplorable circum/ance1 att5d+ ?is sudd5 ris+ ( ! popul> _s into p[]1 & :i* ?r[s a /rong light on ! crim9al infatuation ( a ,/ate t suff]s ! commonalty ( its citiz5s to rema9 grossly uncultivat$ & unciviliz$--p]haps ev5 fancies x sees 9 t ignorance a ma9 security = its own /ability4 ,! fact is1 t ! p h acquir$ _! p[] & privileges1 be=e !y are 7speak+ z to _m ( !m7 qualifi$ = a wise & useful ex]cise ( !m4 ,a l>ge proportion ( ^? :o are n[ br\ght into :at may be call$ political exi/5ce h gr[n up s de/itute ( all means & habits = a "r use ( _! m9ds1 t _! notions1 wi%es1 expectations1 & det]m9ations1 respect+ public int]e/s1 w exemplify any?+ r ?an a compet5t judgm5t4 ,& ! proportion s rais$ is b p]haps a m9or "p ( ! multitude 9 :i* ! popul> _s is embodi$ & vehem5tly excit$4 ,great numb]s on a l[] level1 & hav+ no =mal political capacity to act 91 are nev]!less p]vad$ by a _s :i* w br+ ! rude impulse ( mass & comb9ation into ! movem5t ( ! popul> w4 ,if al>m$ at su* a view1 w n !y :o h s long held ! sov]eign control ov] ! national economy feel ! bitt]e/ regret t x _h n be5 giv5 !m to obviate ! possible dang]s ( su* a crisis & su* a *ange1 or r to prev5t su* a crisis & a *ange s abrupt1 by ex]tions 9 e way1 & on ! wide/ scale1 to rescue ! p f _! ignorance & b>b>ism1 in/ead ( tru/+ to x = an unconte/$ undi/urb$ cont9uance ( _! own dom9ation8 ,b !y scorn$ ! idea1 if x ev] occurr$1 t ! _m-head$1 _m-h&$ mon/]1 7s nam$ 9 ! dialect ( "s ( !m17 aft] ly+ prone1 & in]t1 & submissive1 f "t immemorial1 %\ld at la/ become in/9ct ) _s1 & rise up ro>+ 9 defiance ( _! p[]4 ,x is n[ = !m to consid] :e!r1 by ma9ta9+ a temp] & attitude ( sull51 v9dictive1 pugnaci\s ali5ation f ! p1 !y %all wilfully aggravate :atev] injuri\s consequ5ces may be ?reat5$ by s sudd5 a revolution2 or endeavor to int]cept !m by giv+ _! be/ assi/ance to e plan & exp$i5t = rescu+ ! l[] ord]s f ! curse & calamity ( ignorance & debasem5t4 ,o!r rem$ial measures1 besides t ( education1 are imp]i\sly dem&$ by ! mis]able & =midable condition ( ! populace1 b no o!r1 nor all o!rs toge!r1 c avail )\t x4 99 99 99 99 99 ,s9ce ! date ( ! above note1 ! _s & policy ( ! asc5dant class h be5 j t :i* a philan?ropi/ w\ld h deprecat$1 & a cynic pr$ict$4 ,_! moral *agr9 at ! acquisition by ! p ( a new political rank1 an ev5t by :i* !y1 7! asc5dant class17 _h = a :ile appe>$ amaz$ & /unn$1 has soon recov]$ to a prodigi\s activity ( device & ex]tion to nullify t rightful acquisition4 ,= ?is purpose h be5 br\ght into play1 on ! wide/ scale1 t ( ! :ole k+dom1 all ! means & res\rces ( weal?1 /ation1 & p[]2 ) ! utmo/ recklessness ( equity1 honor1 & ev5 humanity2 delud+ ! ignorant1 corrupt+ ! v5al1 & intimidat+ & puni%+ ! consci5ti\s3 insomu* t ! nom9ally conc$$ "r or privilege is practically r$uc$ to an inconsid]able proportion ( its pre-e/imat$ wor?2 :ile ari/ocratic tyranny has r5d]$ x to _m ( ! mo/ des]v+ to possess x no bett] ?an an inflict$ grievance4 ,"o important measure = ! improvem5t ( ! condition ( ! l[] ord]s has be5 effect$1 because ! anti-popul> p>ty saw x advantage\s also to _! own int]e/s4 ,b = ! g5]al c\rse ( _! policy1 we h witness$ a sy/ematic det]m9ation to fru/rate measures fram$ 9 recognition ( ! rights & wants ( ! p4 ,z to _! education1 x cont9ues ab&on$ to ! ef=ts & totally inadequate means ( private individuals & societies2 except a comp>ative trifle f ! ,/ate1 n s mu* = ! :ole nation = ! :ole ye> z ! co/ ( "s useless1 gaudy1 b>b>ic pageant ( "o day4--,x is evid5t ! pr$om9ant portion ( ! high] classes tr\ble !mselves v little ab\t ! m5tal condition ( ! populace4 ,x is ev5 und]/ood t a *ief ob/acle 9 ! way ( any compreh5sive legislation on ! subject is f\nd or appreh5d$ 9 ! repugnance ( ^? classes to any lib]al s*eme3 any s*eme t1 aim+ simply at ! g5]al good1 %\ld boldly set aside invidi\s re/rictions & a jeal\s1 p>simoni\s limitation2 a s*eme t %\ld n "w 9 subjection to ! mean self-int]e/ ( ?is p>ty or t1 b = ! "o gr& purpose ( rais+ millions f degradation into rational exi/5ce4 ,section ,v4 ,! mo/ s]i\s =m ( ! evil caus$ by a want ( m5tal improvem5t1 is t :i* is expos$ to u 9 its consequ5ces ) respect to ! mo/ important conc]n ( all1 ,religion4 ,?is has be5 briefly adv]t$ to 9 a =m] "p ( ^! descriptive obs]vations4 ,b ! subject seems to m]it a m amplifi$ illu/ration1 & may be ( suffici5t int]e/ to excuse "s appe>ance ( repetition4 ,! special view 9 :i* we wi% to place x1 is t ( ! inaptitude ( uncultivat$ m9ds = receiv+ religi\s in/ruction4--,b fir/1 a slight e/imate may be attempt$ ( ! actual /ate ( religi\s notions among our un$ucat$ population4 ,"s notion ( su* a conc]n1 some?+ diff]5t 9 _! consci\sness f ! absolute negation ( ! idea1 some?+ t fa9tly responds to ! t]ms :i* w\ld be us$ by a p]son conv]s+ ) !m1 9 ! way ( que/ion+ !m on ! subject1 may be presum$ to exi/ 9 ! m9ds ( all :o are advanc$ a consid]able way into y\?1 or come to mature age1 9 a c\ntry :]e all are famili> ) sev]al ( ! pr9cipal t]ms ( !ology1 & h ! monitory spectacle ( edifices = religi\s use1 on spots appo9t$ also = ! int]m5t ( ! dead4 ,if ?is sort ( measur$ caution 9 ! assumption seem bord]+ on ! ridicul\s1 we w\ld recomm5d ^? :o w\ld smile at x to make "s little exp]im5ts4 ,let !m ins9uate !mselves into ! company ( "s ( ! innum]able ru/ics :o h gr[n up de/itute ( ev]y?+ wor? call+ education2 or ( ! equally ill-fat$ be+s 9 ! alleys1 prec9cts1 & l[] employm5ts ( t[ns4 ,) due managem5t to avoid ! abruptness & judicial =mality1 :i*1 w\ld preclude a communicative disposition1 !y might take occasion to introduce rem>ks t5d+1 )\t ! express =m ( que/ions 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 to draw out ! ?\ghts ( "s ( ^! p]sons respect+ ,god1 ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! human s\l1 ! invisible _w4 ,& ! answ]s w\ld (t5 put !m to a /& to conceive1 "u :at susp5sion ( ! laws ( rational exi/5ce ! utt]]s c\ld h be5 pass+ s _m ye>s 9 ! _w4 ,^! answ]s might dispel1 z by a sudd5 %ock1 ! easy & cont5t$ assurance1 if s unkn[+ a notion _h be5 ent]ta9$1 t almo/ all ! p mu/1 9 "o way or ano!r1 h become dec5tly appriz$ ( a few fir/ pr9ciples ( religion2 t ?is c\ld n h fail$ to be ! case 9 :at 0 expressly con/itut$ a great ,*ri/ian community1 ) an obligation ^u x1 t none ( its memb]s %\ld be left de/itute ( ! mo/ ess5tial requisite to _! well-be+4 ,?is agreeable assurance w\ld vani%1 l a dream int]rupt$1 at ! spectacle ?us pres5t$1 ( p]sons only n q z devoid ( ^? fir/ pr9ciples1 aft] liv+ eighte51 ?irty1 =ty1 or twice =ty ye>s1 "u ! sup]9t5d5ce ( t community1 z if !y _h be5 ! aborig9al rov]s ( ! ,am]ican =e/s1 or natives ( unvisit$ coral-built spots 9 ! ocean4 ,if ^! exam9]s 7 to prosecute ! inve/igation widely1 & ) an effect on _! s5tim5ts correspond5t to ! enl>g+ disclosure ( facts1 !y c\ld f9d !mselves fall5 into a v alt]$ e/imate ( ?is our ,*ri/ian tract ( ! e>?4 ,a fanci$ sun%9e1 spread ov] x be=e1 w\ld h fad$ away4 ,f appe>+ to !m1 accord+ to an accu/om$ notion1 peculi>ly auspici\s1 z if almo/ by "s virtue ( its climate1 to ! gr[? ( religi\s intellig5ce 9 ! m9ds ( ! p1 x might come to be reg>d$ z favorable to ! developm5t ( all ?+s r ?an t4 ,plants & trees1 ! div]sity ( animal =ms & p[]s1 ! human frame1 ! features enl>g+ or enl>g$ to manhood 9 ! y\ng] p]sons look$ at by ! suppos$ exam9] :ile answ]+ 8 que/ions1 ) _! passions also1 & prevail+ dispositions1--see h[ all ?+s c unfold !mselves 9 our t]ritory1 & gr[ & enl>ge to _! complet5ess1--except ! ideas ( ! human s\l relat+ to ! ,almighty1 & to ! gr& purpose ( its own exi/5ce6 ,! suppos$ answ]s w\ld 9 _m in/ances betray1 t any ?\ght ( ,god at all 0 ( v r>e occurr5ce1 ! idea hav+ nev] become /rongly associat$ ) any?+ beheld 9 ! :ole creation4 ,we %\ld ?9k x probable1 z we h said be=e1 t ) _m1 :ile 9 heal?1 weeks or mon?s (t5 pass away )\t ?is idea be+ once s pres5t$ z to fix ! m9d 9 att5tion to x = "o mom5t ( "t4 ,if !y c\ld be set to any su* task z t ( retrac+1 at ! end ( ! days or ! weeks1 ! c\rse ( _! ?\ghts1 to recollect :at p>ticul>s 9 ! s]ies _h /ruck ! mo/ =cibly & /ay$ ! longe/1 x may be suspect$ t ?is idea1 ?us impressively appreh5d$1 w\ld be z r>e a recollection z t ( hav+ se5 a spl5did meteor4 ,yet dur+ t space ( "t1 _! ?\ghts1 su* z !y 71 %all h run ?r\gh ?\s&s ( *anges2 & ev5 ! "n ( ,god may h be5 pron\nc$ by !m a multitude ( times1 9 jocul>ity or imprecation4 ,?us !re is a broad easy way to a!ism ?r\gh ?\ghtless ignorance1 z well z a n>r[ & difficult "o ?r\gh subtle speculation4 ,b t idea ( ,god :i* has1 by "s means1 f\nd its way into _! und]/&+s1 to abide !re s ne>ly 9 sil5ce & oblivion1--:at is x1 :5 "s direct call does really evoke x8 ,x is g5]ally a gross approximation ( ! conception ( ! ,inf9ite ,be+ to ! lik5ess ( man4 ,if :at !y h he>d ( 8 be+ a ,_s1 has inde$ "s little effect 9 prev5tion ( ! total debasem5t ( ! idea1 x prev5ts x r by confusion ?an by magnific5ce4 ,x may some:at re/ra9 & baffle ! t5d5cy ( ! imag9ation to a direct degrad+ def9ition2 b x does s by a dissolution ( ! idea z into an att5uat$ cl\d4 ,& ev] & anon1 ?is cl\dy diffusion is aga9 draw+ 91 & %ap+ itself t[>d an image1 va/ p]haps1 & spectral1 port5t\s across ! firmam5t1 b 9 "s ne> analogy to ! human mode ( p]sonality4 ,! div9e attribute :i* is appreh5d$ by !m ) mo/ ( an impression ( reality1 is a c]ta9 va/ness ( p[]4 ,b1 ?r\gh ! grossness ( _! intellectual atmosph]e1 ?is appe>s to !m 9 ! "* ( some?+ prodigi\sly huge1 r ?an sublimely glori\s4--,z consid]$ 9 8 quality ( moral judicial ,gov]nor1 ,god is reg>d$ by "s ( !m z m dispos$1 ?an !re is any reasonable cause1 to be displeas$ ) :at is done 9 ?is _w4 ,b ! f> great] numb] h no prevail+ s5tim5t t he takes any v vigilant acc\nt or conc]n4 ,footnote3 ,"s h no v di/9ct impression ! "o way or ! o!r4 ,n v long s9ce1 a fri5d ( ! writ]1 9 "o ( ! midl& c\nties1 fell into talk1 on a ,sunday1 ) a man :o _h be5 9 "s v pla9 violation ( ! consecrat$ "* ( ! day4 ,he s]i\sly animadv]t$ on ?is1 add+1 ,don't y ?9k ,god w be displeas$ at & puni% su* conduct8 or words to t effect4 ,! man1 aft] a mom5t's consid]ation1 answ]$1 ) unaffect$ cool simplicity1 exactly ?us3 ,t's accord+ z h[ a takes x4 ,num]\s anecdotes ( ! same ca/ h be5 m rec5tly he>d2 & among !m t ( a conv]sation ) a ?\ghtless man1 ( wor?less "*1 n 9 ! l[e/ condition 9 society1 & !n consci\sly ne> dea?4 ,! religi\s visitor repres5t$ to him ! s]i\s & al>m+ situation ( a man on ! po9t ( go+ f a s9ful life into ! pres5ce ( ,god z a ,judge4 ,! man1 ) a sort ( g5]al ackn[l$gm5t t x 0 s1 yet hop$ t ,god w\ld n be sev]e ) him4 ,b ! visitor anxi\sly press$ ^u him ! consid]ation t ,god is a j ,be+1 & judges by a holy law3 to :i* at la/ ! answ] 01 ) little emotion1 ,!n ,god & ,i mu/ fight x out z well z we c4 ,! phrase1 9 8 use ( x1 did n mean any?+ ( ! nature ( a ho/ile conte/1 b simply ! settl+ ( an affair1 :i* he ?\ght might be done )\t any great dang] or tr\ble4 ,& ev5 ^? :o ent]ta9 ! m ungraci\s appreh5sion1 h x n 9 suffici5t =ce to make !m1 once 9 :ole mon?s1 delib]ately ?9k x wor? :ile to c>e :at he may disapprove4 ,! notions t %\ld answ] to ! doctr9e ( a ,provid5ce1 are a confusion ( "s crude idea ( a div9e sup]9t5d5ce1 ) /rong] fancies & impressions ( luck & *ance2 a confusion ( !m n unaptly exemplifi$ 9 a grave & well-mean+ s5tim5t he>d f a man 9 a temporal condition to be envi$ by _m ( 8 neighbors1 ,provid5ce mu/ take its *ance4 ,& ^! are /ill fur!r1 & mo/ unc\?ly1 conf\nd$ by ! admixture ( ! anci5t hea!n notion ( fate1 r$uc$ f its philosophy to its dregs4 ,9 _m in/ances1 h[ev]1 ?is la/ obta9s su* a pr$om9ance1 z to less5 ! confusion1 & )al to preclude1 9 a great measure1 ! s5se ( acc\ntabl5ess4 ,9 nei!r ( ^! rude /ates ( ! und]/&+1 7t :i* conf\nds ,provid5ce & *ance1 & t :i* s9ks 9 dull acquiesc5ce to some?+ obscurely imag9$ l fate17 is !re any s]i\s admission1 at lea/ dur+ ! enjoym5t ( heal?1 ( ! duty or advantage ( pray]4 ,! suppos$ exam9] may endeavor to possess himself ( ! notions conc]n+ ! ,r$eem] ( ! _w4 ,!y w\ld be f\nd1 9 num]\s in/ances1 am\nt+ lit]ally to no m ?an1 t ,jesus ,*ri/ 0 a wor?y k9d ( p]son1 7! ^w has actually be5 g5tleman1 9 m ?an "o in/ance t we h he>d f unque/ionable te/imony17 :o once1 some:]e1 7^! national ,*ri/ians _h nev] 9 _! lives1 ?\ght ( inquir+ :5 or :]e17 did a great deal ( good1 & 0 v ill us$ by bad p4 ,! p n[1 !y ?9k1 bad z !y may be1 w\ld n d s 9 ! l case4 ,"s ( ^! p]sons may occasionally h be5 at *ur*2 & are j aw>e t 8 "n (t5 recurs 9 its s]vices2 !y nev] consid]$ :y2 b !y h a vague impression ( its repetition hav+ "s k9d ( virtue1 p]haps r 9 ! nature ( a spell4--,! names ( ! f\r evangeli/s are by "s held lit]ally & te*nically available = su* a use4 ,a few /eps )drawn f ?is ?icke/ ( ! m5tal fog1 !re are _m :o are n entirely un9=m$ ( some?+ hav+ be5 usually affirm$1 by religi\s =mul>ies & tea*]s1 ( ,jesus ,*ri/'s be+ m ?an a man1 & ( 8 hav+ done "s ?+ ( great importance t[>d prev5t+ our be+ puni%$ = our s9s4 ,?is comb9ation ( a maje/ic sup]iority to ! human nature1 ) a subsi/5ce yet confess$ly human1 j passes _! m9ds l a %ape =m$ ( a %ad[1 z "o ( ! unacc\ntable ?+s t may be z x is said1 = :at !y "k1 b :i* !y ne$ n tr\ble !mselves to ?9k ab\t4 ,z to ! great ?+s said to be done by him1 to save m5 f be+ puni%$1 !y see inde$ no necessity = su* an exp$i5t1 b if x is s1 v "r1 & s mu* ! bett]2 = betwe5 t circum/ance 9 our favor1 & ,god's be+ too good1 aft] all t is said ( 8 hol9ess & wra?1 to be sev]e on su* poor creatures1 we mu/ h a good *ance ( com+ (f safely at la/4 ,b multitudes ( ! mis]ably poor1 h[ev] wick$1 h a settl$ assurance ( ?is com+ (f well at la/1 indep5d5tly ( any?+ effect$ = m5 by ! ,m$iator3 !y %all be exempt$1 !y believe1 f any future suff]+ 9 consid]ation ( _! hav+ suff]$ s mu* "h4 ,!re is no?+1 9 ! scanty cre$ ( great numb]s1 m firmly held ?an ?is4 ,x is true1 !y believe t ! mo/ atroci\sly wick$ mu/ g to a /ate ( puni%m5t aft] dea?4 ,!y consid] murd]]s1 especially1 z "u ?is doom4 ,b ! (f5ces s adjudg$1 accord+ to any settl$ e/imate !y h ( ! dem]it ( bad actions1 are compris$ 9 a v %ort catalogue4 ,at lea/ x is %ort if we c\ld take x exclusively ( ! additions made to x by ! res5tm5ts ( individuals4 ,= ea* "o is apt to make 8 own p>ticul> addition to x1 ( "s (f5ce :i* he w\ld nev] h acc\nt$ s he9\s1 b t x has happ5$ to be committ$ aga9/ him4 ,we c recollect ! exultation ( s9c]e fai?1 se5 m+l+ ) ! ang]1 ( an (f5d$ man1 :ile pr$ict+1 z well z imprecat+1 ?is retribution ( "s injury he _h suff]$2 a real injury1 inde$1 yet ( a k9d :i* he w\ld h held 9 small acc\nt _h he only se5 x done to ano!r p]son4--,z to ! nature ( t future puni%m5t1 ! ideas ( ^! neglect$ m9ds g sc>cely at all beyond ! images ( corporal angui%1 convey$ by ! well-kn[n metaphors4 ,!y h no impressive idea ( ! pa9 ( remorse1 & sc>cely ! fa9te/ conception ( an infelicity inflict$ by ! consci\s loss ( ! ,div9e favor4 ,x is mo/ /rik+ to obs]ve h[ almo/ :olly negative are _! conceptions ( t future happ9ess :i* mu/ be some?+--b :at8--z ! necess>y alt]native ( ! evil !y s easily assure !mselves ( escap+4 ,! ab/ract$1 contemplative1 & elevat$ ideas ( ! cele/ial happ9ess are f> above _! appreh5sion2 & inde$1 ?\gh !y 7 n1 w\ld be little attractive4 ,& ! m ord9>y modes ( repres5t+ x 9 religi\s disc\rse1 7if !y %\ld ev] h he>d en\gh ( su* disc\rse to be acqua9t$ ) !m17 are too uncong5ial ) _! notions ( pleasure to h a welcome1 or abid+ place1 9 _! imag9ation or affections4 ,?us ! s\l1 z to ?is great subject1 is vacant & cold4 ,& "h ! reflection aga9 returns1 :at an inexpressible pov]ty ( ! m9d !re is1 :5 ! p h no long] a my?ology1 & yet h n obta9$ 9 its place any k ( ! true religion4 ,! m>tial vagrants ( ,sc&9avia gl[$ ) ! vivid anticipations ( ,valhalla2 ! savages ( ! we/]n cont95t _h _! animat+ visions ( ! l& ( s\ls2 ! mod]n ,*ri/ian b>b>ians ( ,engl&1 :o also expect to live aft] dea?1 d n "k :at !y mean by !6 phrase ( go+ to heav54 ,mo/ ( ?is class ( p]sons ?9k v little 9 any way :atev] ( ! invisible spiritual economy4 ,& "s ( !m w\ld be pleas$ ) a /ill m complete exemption f su* ?\ght4 ,= !re are among !m ^? :o are liable to be occasionally affect$ ) c]ta9 gho/ly recognitions ( some?+ out ( ! common _w4 ,b x is rem>kable h[ little ^! may contribute to en=ce ! salut>y impressions ( religion4 ,= in/ance1 a man subject to ! t]ror ( app>itions %all n !re=e be 9 ! smalle/ degree ! less pr(ane1 except j at ! "t t ?is t]ror is ^u him4 ,a numb] ( p]sons1 n "o ( :om dur/ walk1 alone1 at midnight1 r\nd a lonely *ur*1 encompass$ ) graves1 to :i* has p]haps lately be5 add$ t ( a notori\sly wick$ man1 w nev]!less1 on a f9e ,sunday morn+1 =m a r[ ( rude idl]s1 /&+ 9 ! road to ?is v *ur*1 to v5t _! jokes on ! p]sons go+ ?i!r to att5d ! (fices ( religion1 & on ! p]=m]s ( ^? (fices4 ,su*1 z reg>d+ religion1 is ! /ate out ( :i* x is desir$ to r$eem a multitude ( ! p ( ?is l&4 ,or r1 we %\ld say1 x is s\ght to save a multitude f be+ consign$ to x4 ,= consid]1 9 ! next place1 7:at we wi%$ especially to po9t at1 9 ?is mo/ important article 9 ! enum]ation ( ! evils ( ignorance17 consid] :at a fatal inaptitude = receiv+ ! tru?s ( religion is creat$ by ! neglect ( tra9+ m9ds to ! ex]cise ( _! faculties1 & ! possession ( ! elem5ts ( k4 ,h[ inevitably x mu/ be s1 f ! nature ( ! case6--,!re is a sublime economy ( invisible realities4 ,!re is ! ,supreme ,exi/5ce1 an inf9ite & et]nal ,_s4 ,!re are spiritual exi/5ces1 t h k9dl$ into brightness & p[]1 f no?+1 at 8 creat+ w1 ,!re is an univ]sal gov]nm5t1 omnipot5t1 all-wise1 & righte\s1 ( t ,supreme ,be+ ov] ! creation4 ,!re is ! imm5se tribe ( human spirits1 9 a mo/ peculi> & al>m+ pr$icam5t1 held "u et]nal obligation ( con=mity to a law proce$+ f ! hol9ess ( t ,be+1 b p]v]t$ to a /ate ( discon=mity to x1 & opposition to him4 ,next1 !re is a signal anomaly ( moral gov]nm5t1 ! con/itution ( a new /ate ( relation betwe5 ! ,supreme ,gov]nor & ?is ali5at$ race1 ?r\gh a ,m$iator1 :o makes an atonem5t = human iniquity1 & /&s repres5tative be=e ,almighty ,ju/ice1 = ^? :o 9 grateful accordance to ! my/]i\s appo9tm5t consign !mselves to ?is *>ge4 ,!re are ! sev]al doctr9es decl>atory ( ?is new con/itution ?r\gh all its p>ts4 ,!re is ! view ( religion 9 its op]ative "*1 or ! doctr9e ( ! application ( its tru?s & precepts by a div9e ag5cy to trans=m ! m9d & rectify ! life4 ,& ?is solemn array ( all ! sublime/ reality1 & mo/ important intellig5ce1 is ext5d+ inf9itely away beyond ! s5sible horizon ( our pres5t /ate to an invisible _w1 to :i* ! spirits ( m5 proce$ at dea? = judgm5t & retribution1 & ) ! prospect ( liv+ =ev]4 ,look at ?is sc5e ( fai?1 s di/9ct1 & /ret*+ to su* remot5ess1 f ! field ( ord9>y ?+s2 ( a subsi/5ce :i* x is = intellect alone to appreh5d2 pres5t+ objects ) :i* intellect alone c hold conv]se4 ,look at ?is sc5e2 & !n consid]1 :at mann] ( be+s y are call+ ^u to ent] into x by contemplation4 ,be+s :o h nev] le>n$ to ?9k at all4 ,be+s :o h h>dly ev] once1 9 _! :ole lives1 made a real ef=t to direct & conc5trate ! action ( _! faculties on any?+ ab/ract$ f ! objects palpable to ! s5ses2 ^: entire att5tion has be5 engross$1 f _! infancy1 ) ! common bus9ess1 ! l[ amusem5ts & gratifications1 ! idle talk1 ! local occurr5ces1 :i* =m$ ! :ole compass ( ! occupation1 & practically ackn[l$g$ int]e/s1 ( _! prog5itors4 ,be+s :o h nev] be5 made 9 ! lea/ famili> ) ev5 ! matt]s ( fact1 ^? especially ( ! scripture hi/ory1 by :i* religi\s tru?s h be5 express$ & illu/rat$ 9 ! sub/antial =m ( ev5ts1 & p]sonal *>act]s4 ,be+s :o1 9 natural consequ5ce ( ?is unex]cis$ & unfurni%$ condition ( _! und]/&+s1 w comb9e ! utmo/ av]sion to any ef=t ( purely intellectual labor1 ) ! especial dislike :i* x is 9 ! human disposition to feel t[>d ?is class ( subjects4 ,:at k9d ( ideas %\ld y imag9e to be rais$ 9 _! m9ds1 by all ! words y might employ1 to place )9 _! intellectual vision "s portion ( ?is spiritual ord] ( ?+s1--ev5 %\ld y be able1 :i* y (t5 w\ld n1 to engage any ef=t ( att5tion to ! subject8--,& yet we h he>d ?is disqualification = receiv+ religi\s k1 9 consequ5ce ( ! want ( e>ly m5tal culture1 made v light ( by m5 ^: pret5sions to judgm5t _h no less a f\ndation ?an an academical c\rse & a consecrat$ pr(ession4 ,!y w\ld ma9ta91 ) e appe>ance ( ?9k+ s1 t a v little1 t ! b>e/ trifle1 ( regulat$ ex]cise ( ! m9d 9 y\?1 w\ld be en\gh = ! common p z a prep>ation = ga9+ z mu* k ( religion z !y c\ld ev] want2 t any su* ?+ z a practice ( read+1 7a practice ( haz>d\s t5d5cy47 w\ld be ne$less = ! purpose1 s9ce !y might ga9 a compet5ce ( t k by att5dance on ! public m9i/ration 9 ! *ur*4 ,& !re mu/ h be5 a v rec5t acquiesc5ce 9 a new fa%ion ( op9ion1 if numb]s ( ! same class ( m5 w\ld n1 9 hone/ly av[+ _! ?\ghts1 say some?+ n f> diff]5t at ?is h\r4 ,b ! pret5d$ facility ( ga9+ a compet5ce ( religi\s k by su* p]sons on su* t]ms1 c only mean1 t ! smalle/ conceivable portion ( x may suffice4 ,= we may appeal to ^? pi\s & b5evol5t p]sons :o h made ! mo/ num]\s trials1 = te/imony to ! inaptitude ( un$ucat$ p to receive t k9d ( in/ruction4 ,y h visit$1 p]haps1 "s num]\s family1 or ,sunday assemblage ( sev]al relat$ families2 to :i* y _h access )\t awkw>d intrusion1 9 consequ5ce ( ! acqua9tance aris+ f ne> neighborhood1 or ( little s]vices y _h r5d]$1 or ( ! circum/ance ( any ( _! y\ng] *ildr5 com+ to y\r *>ity s*ools4 ,x 0 to y soon made s5sible :at a /]ile1 blight$ spot ( rational nature y 7 91 by indications unequivocal to y\r p]ception1 ?\gh1 x may be1 n easily r$ucible to exact description4 ,& ^? indications 7 p]haps almo/ equally app>5t 9 ! "y p]sons1 9 ^? advanc$ to ! middle ( life1 & 9 ^? :o 7 evid5tly de/9$ n long to rema9 9 x1 ! patri>*1 p]haps1 & ! elde/ matron1 ( ! k9dr$ company4 ,y attempt$ by degrees1 ) all managem5ts ( art1 z if y _h be5 seek+ to ga9 a favor = y\rselves1 to tra9 into ! talk "s topic be>+ t[>d religion2 & :i* c\ld be foll[$ up into a m explicit ref]5ce to t great subject1 )\t ! abruptness :i* causes in/ant sil5ce & recoil4 ,we w suppose t ! gloom ( su* a moral sc5e 0 n augm5t$ to y1 by ! mortification ( obs]v+ impati5ce ( ?is susp5sion ( _! usual & favorite t5or ( disc\rse1 betray$ 9 m>ks ( suppress$ irritation1 or r by ! )draw+ ( "o1 & ano!r1 f ! company4 ,b x 0 q en\gh to r5d] ! mom5ts & feel+s "s ( ! mo/ disconsolate y _h ev] exp]i5c$1 to h ?us imm$iately be=e y a numb] ( rational be+s z 9 a d>k prison-h\se1 & to feel ! impot5ce ( y\r fri5dly ef=ts to br+ !m out4 ,_! d>kness ( ignorance infus$ into y\r _s ! d>kness ( melan*oly1 :5 y p]ceiv$ t ! fitte/ words y c\ld ?9k (1 9 e *ange & comb9ation 9 :i* y c\ld dispose !m1 fail$ to imp>t to _! und]/&+1 9 ! mean+ y want$ to convey1 ! mo/ elem5t>y & ess5tial ideas ( ! mo/ mom5t\s subject4 ,y ?\ght aga91 p]haps1 & aga91 ,surely ?is mode ( expression1 or ?is1 z x is 9 words n out ( common usage1 w def9e ! ?+ to _! appreh5sion4 ,b y 7 =c$ to p]ceive t ! common phraseology ( ! language1 ^? words :i* make ! sub/ance ( ord9>y disc\rse on ord9>y subjects1 _h n1 = ! und]/&+s ( ^! p]sons1 a g5]al applicabl5ess4 ,x seem$ z if ! m]e elem5tal vehicle1 7if we may s "n x17 available indiff]5tly = convey+ all sorts ( s5se1 except sci5ce1 _h become 9 its mean+ special & exclusive = _! own sort ( topics4 ,_! n>r[ associations _h r5d]$ x incapable ( convey+ s5se to !m on matt]s =eign to _! habits4 ,:5 us$ on a subject to :i* !y 7 q unaccu/om$1 x became l a /ream :i*1 ?\gh "o & ! same curr5t1 fl[s cle> on ! "o side1 & muddy 7z we sometimes see = a space7 on ! o!r2 & to !m x 0 cle> only at _! own edge4 ,& if ?us ev5 ! pla9 popul> language turn$ d>k on _! und]/&+s :5 employ$ 9 explanation ( religion1 x is easy to imag9e :at _h be5 ! success ( a m peculi>ly !ological phraseology1 ?\gh x 7 limit$ to su* t]ms z are ( frequ5t use 9 ! ,bible4 ,y cont9u$1 h[ev]1 ! ef=t = a :ile4 ,z desir\s to %[ y due civility1 "s ( ! p]sons1 p]haps ! olde/1 w\ld give ass5t to :at y said1 ) "s sign ( ackn[l$gm5t ( ! importance ( ! conc]n4 ,! ass5t w\ld p]haps be express$ 9 a =m meant & believ$ to be equival5t to :at y _h said4 ,& :5 x gave an intelligible idea1 x might probably betray ! grosse/ possible misconception ( ! fir/ pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,x might be a crude =mation f ! v same sub/ance ( :i* "s ( ! wor/ errors ( pop]y are con/itut$2 & might /rongly sugge/ to y1 9 a glance ( ?\ght1 h[ easily pop]y might h become ! religion ( ignorance2 h[ naturally ignorance & corrupt feel+ mix+ ) a slight vague notion ( ,*ri/ianity1 w\ld turn x into j su* a ?+ z pop]y4 ,y tri$1 p]haps1 ) repeat$ modifications ( y\r expression1 & attempts at illu/ration1 to loos5 ! false notion1 & to place ! true "o contra/$ ) x 9 su* a ne> obvi\sness to ! appreh5sion1 t at lea/ ! diff]5ce %\ld be se51 & 7p]haps y hop$7 a little movem5t excit$ to ?9k on ! subject1 & make a s]i\s "q ( x4 ,b all 9 va94 ,! ho>y subject ( y\r too late in/ruction1 7a spectacle rem9d+ y pa9fully ( ! words :i* d5om9ate ! sign ( old age cr[n ( glory17 ei!r w\ld /ill take x t x came all to ! same ?+1 or1 if compell$ to p]ceive t y really 7 try+ to make him un?9k 8 poor old notions1 & le>n some?+ new & contr>y1 w\ld probably retreat1 9 a little :ile1 into a half sull51 half despond5t sil5ce1 aft] obs]v+1 t he 0 too old1 ! worse 0 ! luck1 to be able to le>n ab\t su* ?+s1 :i* he nev] _h1 l y1 ! s*ol>%ip & ! "t =4 ,9 sev]al ( ! p>ty y p]ceiv$ ! signs ( almo/ a total blank4 ,!y seem$ b to be wait+ = any trifl+ incid5t to take _! att5tion1 & keep _! m9ds alive4 ,"s "o ) a little m ( li/5+ curiosity1 b )\t c>+ ab\t ! subject1 might h to obs]ve1 t x seem$ to him ! same k9d ( ?+ t ! me?odi/ p>son1 7! t]m mo/ likely to be us$ if any v s]i\s & e>ne/ ,*ri/ian in/ructor _h appe>$ 9 ! neighborhood17 0 lately say+ 9 su* a "o's fun]al-s]mon4 ,x is too possible t "o or two ( ! visages ( ! company1 ( ! y\ng] p especially1 might we>1 dur+ a good "p ( ! "t1 some:at ( a d]isive smile1 mean+1 ,:at odd k9d ( /uff all ?is is2 z if !y c\ld n help ?9k+ x ludicr\sly /range t any "o %\ld be talk+ ( ,god1 ( ! ,savi\r ( mank9d1 ! facts ( ! ,bible1 ! welf>e ( ! s\l1 ! %ortness & value ( life1 & a future acc\nt1 :5 he might be talk+ ( ! neighbor+ fair1 pa/ or expect$1 or ! local qu>rels1 or ! la/ laughable incid5t or adv5ture ( ! hamlet4 ,x is p>ticul>ly obs]vable1 t grossly ignorant p]sons are v apt to take a ludicr\s impression f high & solemn subjects2 at lea/ :5 introduc$ 9 any o!r "t or way ?an 9 ! c]emonial ( public religi\s s]vice2 :5 br\ght =w>d z a p]sonal conc]n1 dem&+ consid]ation ev]y:]e1 & :i* may be urg$ by individual on individual4 ,y h commonly en\gh se5 ?is provoke ! gr9 ( /upidity & folly4 ,& if y ask$ y\rselves1 7= x 7 9 va9 to ask !m17 :y x produc$ ?is s p]v]se effect1 y _h only to consid] t1 to m9ds ab&on$ ?r\gh ignorance to be totally engross$ by ! imm$iate objects ( s5se1 ! grave assumption1 & emphatic en=cem5t1 ( ! transc5d5t importance ( a :olly unse5 & spiritual economy1 has mu* ! appe>ance & effect ( a great lie attempt$ to be pass$ on !m4 ,y might inde$ recollect also1 t ! mo/ :i* "s ( !m are likely to h le>nt ab\t religion1 is ! circum/ance1 t ! p]sons pr(ess+ to make x an e>ne/ conc]n are actually reg>d$ z fit objects ( d]ision by multitudes1 n ( ! vulg> ord] only1 b includ+ _m ( ! weal?y1 ! g5teel1 ! magi/]ial1 & ! dignifi$ 9 po9t ( rank4 ,individuals ( ! mo/ ignorant class may /roll into a place ( wor%ip1 be>+ _! "* s conspicu\sly 9 _! appe>ance & mann] z to draw ! p>ticul> notice ( ! prea*]1 :ile address+ ! congregation4 ,x may be1 t hav+ tak5 _! />e r\nd ! place1 !y g out1 j1 x may happ51 :5 he is 9 ! mid/ ( a m>k$1 prom95t1 & ev5 picturesque illu/ration1 p]haps f "s ( ! /rik+ facts or *>act]s ( ! ,scripture hi/ory1 :i* _h n made ! slighte/ +ress on _! ?\ghts or imag9ation4 ,or !y are pleas$ to /ay ?r\gh ! s]vice2 dur+ :i* 8 eye is frequ5tly l$ to :]e sev]al ( !m may be seat$ toge!r4 ,)\t an appe>ance ( address+ !m p]sonally1 he %all be excit$ to direct a special ef=t t[>d :at he surmises to be ! /ate ( _! m9ds4 ,he may 9 ?is ef=t acquire an additional =ce1 emphasis1 & po9t$ness ( deliv]y2 b especially 8 utmo/ m5tal =ce %all be br\ght into action to /rike ^u _! faculties ) vivid1 r\s+ ideas1 pla9ly & briefly express$4 ,& he fancies1 p]haps1 t he has at lea/ arre/$ _! att5tion2 t :at is go+ f 8 m9d is 9 "s mann] or o!r tak+ a place 9 !irs2 :5 "s inexpressibly trivial occurr+ circum/ance %[s him1 t ! hold he has on !m is n ( ! /r5g? ( a spid]'s web4 ,^? ?\ghts1 ^? intellects1 ^? s\ls1 are in/antly & :olly gone--f a repres5tation ( "o ( ! awful visitations ( div9e judgm5t 9 ! anci5t _w--a description ( sublime angelic ag5cy1 z 9 "s record$ fact 9 ! ,bible--an illu/ration ( ! disc\rse1 miracles1 or expiatory sorr[s ( ! ,r$eem] ( ! _w--a /rong appeal to consci5ce on pa/ s9--a /atem5t1 p]haps 9 ! =m ( example1 ( an important duty 9 giv5 circum/ances--a cog5t en=cem5t ( "s specific po9t z ( mo/ ess5tial mom5t 9 respect to et]nal safety2--f ! attempt$ grasp1 or suppos$ seizure1 ( any su* subject1 ^! rational spirits />t$ away1 ) inf9ite facility1 to ! movem5ts occasion$ by ! fall+ ( a hat f a peg4 ,by ! "t t any semblance ( att5tion returns1 ! prea*]'s address may h tak5 ! =m ( po9t$ int]rogation1 ) v def9$ suppos$ facts1 or ev5 real ones1 to give ! "q & its pr9ciple z x 7 a tangible sub/ance4 ,well2 j at ! mom5t :5 8 que/ions conv]ge to a po9t1 :i* 0 to h be5 a d>t ( conviction /rik+ ! und]/&+1 & compell+ ! common s5se & consci5ce ( ! auditors to answ] = !mselves1--at t mom5t1 he p]ceives two or ?ree ( ! p]sons he _h p>ticul>ly 9 view beg9 an active :isp]+1 prolong$ ) ! accompanim5t ( ! appropriate vulg> smiles4 ,!y may possibly relapse at l5g?1 ?r\gh %e] dulness1 into tol]able decorum2 & ! in/ructor1 n q los+ sight ( !m1 tries yet aga91 to impel "s s]i\s ideas ?r\gh ! obtus5ess ( _! m5tal be+4 ,b he c cle>ly p]ceive1 aft] ! animal spirits h ?us be5 a little quiet$ by ! necessity ( sitt+ /ill a:ile1 ! signs ( a /upid vacancy1 :i* is h>dly s5sible t any?+ is actually say+1 & probably makes1 9 ! case ( "s ( ! individuals1 :at is m5tally b a slight transition to yawn+ & sleep4 ,utt] ignorance is a mo/ effectual =tification to a bad /ate ( ! m9d4 ,prejudice may p]haps1 be remov$2 unbelief may be reason$ )2 ev5 demoniacs h be5 compell$ to be> witness to ! tru?2 b ! /upidity ( confirm$ ignorance n only defeats ! ultimate efficacy ( ! means = mak+ m5 wis] & bett]1 b /&s 9 prelim9>y defiance to ! v act ( _! application4 ,x rem9ds u ( an acc\nt1 9 "o ( ! relations ( ! ,fr5* ,egyptian campaigns1 ( ! attempt to r$uce a g>rison po/$ 9 a bulky =t ( mud4 ,_h ! def5ces be5 ( timb]1 ! besieg]s might h set fire to & burn$ !m2 _h !y be5 ( /one1 !y might h %ak5 & ultimately brea*$ !m by ! batt]y ( _! cannon2 or !y might h und]m9$ & bl[n !m up4 ,b ! huge m\nd ( mud _h no?+ susceptible ( fire or any o!r =ce2 ! missiles f ! artill]y 7 dis*>g$ b to be buri$ 9 ! dull mass2 & all ! means ( demolition 7 baffl$4 ,! mo/ melan*oly ( ! exemplifications ( ! effect ( ignorance1 z con/itut+ an incapacity = receiv+ religi\s in/ruction1 h be5 pres5t$ to ^? :o h visit$ p]sons ?us devoid ( k 9 sickness & ! approa* to dea?4 ,suppos+ !m to manife/ al>m & solicitude1 x is deplorable to see h[ p[]less _! und]/&+s are1 = any di/9ct conception ( :at1 or :y1 x is t !y fe>1 or regret1 or desire4 ,! objects ( _! appreh5sion come r\nd !m z vague =ms ( d>kness1 in/ead ( di/9ctly exhibit$ dang]s & foes1 :i* !y might /eadily contemplate1 & ?9k h[ to escape or enc\nt]4 ,& h[ little does ! b5evol5t in/ructor f9d x possible = him to d1 :5 he applies 8 m9d to ! pa9ful task ( r$uc+ ?is gloomy confus$ vision to ! pla9 def9$ tru? ( _! unhappy situation1 set 9 ord] be=e _! eyes4 ,he deems x necess>y to speak ( ! mo/ elem5t>y pr9ciples--! p]fect hol9ess & ju/ice ( ,god--! correspond+ hol9ess & ! all-compreh5d+ ext5t ( 8 law1 appo9t$ to 8 creatures--! absolute duty ( con=mity to x 9 e act1 ^w1 & ?\ght--! necess>y condemnation consequ5t on failure--! dreadful evil1 !re=e1 ( s91 bo? 9 its pr9ciple & consequ5ces4 ,god--p]fect hol9ess--ju/ice--law--univ]sal con=mity--s9--condemnation6 ,alas6 ! hapless auditor has no su* s5se ( ! =ce ( t]ms1 & no su* analogical ideas1 z to furni% ! m$ium = convey+ ^! repres5tations to 8 und]/&+4 ,he nev] _h1 at any "t2 & n[ !re may be 9 8 m9d all ! additional confusion1 & incapacity ( fix$ att5tion1 aris+ f pa91 debility1 & sleeplessness4 ,all ?is !re=e passes be=e him ) a t5ebri\s glimm]2 l lightn+ fa9tly p5etrat+ to a man beh9d a ?ick black curta94 ,! in/ructor attempts a p]sonal application1 endeavor+ to give ! di/urb$ consci5ce a rational direction1 & a di/9ct cognizance4 ,b he f9ds1 z he might expect to f9d1 t a consci5ce )\t k has nev] tak5 b a v small portion ( ! man's habits ( life "u its jurisdiction2 & t x is a mo/ hopeless ?+ to attempt to s5d x back re9=c$1 to reclaim & conqu]1 ?r\gh all ! pa/1 ! :ole ext5t ( its rightful b nev] assum$ dom9ion4 ,s feeble & conf9$ 9 ! function ( judgm5t ?r\gh :i* x mu/ see & act1 x is especially incapable ( admitt+ ! monitor's e/imate ( ! measure ( guilt involv$ 9 omission1 & 9 an irreligi\s /ate ( ! m9d1 z an exce$+ly grave addition to ! acc\nt ( crim9al action4 ,! man is totally & hone/ly unable to conceive ( ! sub/antial guilt ( any?+ ( :i* he c ask1 :at injury x has done to anybody4 ,?is s+le po9t--:e!r positive h>m has be5 done to any "o--compreh5ds ! :ole ess5ce & sum ( ! consci\s acc\ntabl5ess ( v ignorant p4 ,mat]ial wrong1 v mat]ial wrong1 to _! fell[ mortals1 !y h a consci5ce t !y %\ld n d2 a consci5ce1 h[ev]1 :i* !y w\ld deem x h>d to be oblig$ to ma9ta9 entire ev5 to ?is conf9$ ext5t2 & :i* !re=e admits "s compromise & gives "s lic5se1 ) respect especially to any k9d ( wrong :i* has ! ext5uation1 z !y deem x1 ( be+ commonly practis$ 9 _! class2 & aga9/ :i* !re is a sort ( und]/&+ t ea* "o mu/ take ! be/ c>e he c ( himself4 ,at ?is conf9e1 s undecid$ly m>k$1 ( practical1 tangible wrong1 ^! v ignorant p]sons lose ! s5se ( obligation1 & feel absolv$ f any fur!r jurisdiction4 ,s co>se & n>r[ a consci5ce z to :at !y d1 is n likely to be ref9$ & ext5d$ into a cognizance ( :at !y are4 ,z = a duty absolute 9 ! nature ( ?+s1 or z ow+ to !mselves1 9 respect to _! own nature1 or z impos$ by ! ,almighty--t _! m9ds %\ld be 9 a c]ta9 prescrib$ /ate--!re does really require a p]fectly new mann] ( ! action ( intellect to enable !m to appreh5d its exi/5ce4 ,& ?is habitual ins5sibility to any jurisdiction ov] _! int]nal /ate1 n[ meets1 9 its consequ5ces1 ! suppos$ in/ructor4 ,9 consid]ation ( ! va/ importance ( ?is "p ( a rational creature's acc\ntabl5ess1 & p>tly1 too1 f a desire to avoid ! invidi\sness ( appe>+ z a judicial c5sor ( ! sick man's practical conduct1 he insi/s 9 an especial mann] on ?is subject ( ! /ate )91 endeavor+ to expose t d>k _w by ! light ( religion to ! sick man's consci5ce4 ,b to give 9 an h\r ! und]/&+ :i* x requires ! discipl9e ( _m ye>s to r5d] compet5t6 ,h[ va9 ! attempt6 ,! man's s5se ( guilt fixes almo/ exclusively on some?+ t has be5 improp] 9 8 practical c\rses4 ,he pr(esses to ackn[l$ge ! evil ( ?is2 & p]haps ) a c]ta9 /ress ( expression2 int5d$1 by an app>5t respond5ce to ! s]i\s emphasis :i* ! monitor is lay+ on ano!r "p ( ! acc\ntabl5ess & guilt1 to take him (f f ?us endeavor+1 z x appe>s to ! ignorant suff]]1 to make him m ( a s9n] ?an !re is any reason1 s little c he conceive t x %\ld mu* signify :at 8 ?\ghts1 temp]s1 affections1 motives1 & s =?1 may h be54 ,by cont9u+ to press ! subject1 ! in/ructor may f9d himself 9 dang] ( be+ reg>d$ z hav+ tak5 ^u him ! unk9d (fice ( inquisitor & accus] 9 8 own "n1 & ( 8 own w & au?ority4 ,:5 inculcat+ ! necessity ( rep5tance1 he w p]ceive ! indi/9ctness ( appreh5sion ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! horror ( s9 m]ely f dread ( imp5d+ consequ5ces1 & an antipa?y to its ess5tial nature4 ,& ev5 if ?is di/9ction1 :i* admits ( easy =ms ( exemplification1 %\ld ?us be r5d]$ 9 a degree intelligible1 ! man _c make ! application4 ,! in/ructor obs]ves1 z "o ( ! mo/ /rik+ results ( a want ( discipl9$ m5tal ex]cise1 an utt] inability = self-inspection4 ,!re is be=e 8 eyes1 look+ at him1 b a /rang] to himself1 a man on ^: m9d no o!r m9d1 except ,"o1 c %$ a light ( self-manife/ation1 to save him f ! mo/ fatal mi/akes4 ,if ! monitor w\ld turn1 7r f an impulse to relieve ! gloom ( ! sc5e1 ?an f any?+ he sees ( a hopeful approa* t[>d a "r appreh5sion ( ! au/]] tru?s ( religion17 if he w\ld turn 8 ef=ts1 to ! effect ( direct+ on ?is d>k _s ! b5ign rays ( ! ,*ri/ian r$emption1 :at is he to d = t]ms1--yes1 = v t]ms8 ,m$iator1 sacrifice1 atonem5t1 satisfaction1 fai?2 ev5 ! expression1 believ+ 9 ,*ri/2 m]it ( ! dea? ( ,*ri/1 acquittal1 acceptance1 ju/ification2--he kn[s1 or soon w f9d1 t he is talk+ ! language ( an occult sci5ce4 ,& he is =c$ d[n to su* exp$i5ts ( grovell+ p>aphrase1 & humiliat+ analogy1 t he becomes consci\s t 8 me?od ( endeavor+ to make a div9e subject compreh5sible1 is to dive/ x ( its dignity1 & r$uce x1 9 ord] t x may n conf\nd1 to ! rank ( ?+s :i* h n maje/y en\gh to impress ) awe4 ,& aft] ?is has be5 done1 to ! utmo/ ( 8 ability1 & to ! unavoidable we>9ess ( 8 suff]+ auditor1 he is di/ress$ to ?9k ( ! proportion betwe5 ! insignificance ( any ideas :i* ?is man's m9d n[ possesses ( ! economy ( r$emption1 & ! magnitude ( ! int]e/ 9 :i* he /&s dep5d5t on x4 ,a symptom or assurance :i* %\ld imp>t to ! sick man a confid5ce ( 8 recov]y1 w\ld appe> to him a f> great] good ?an all he c compreh5d z (f]$ to him f ! ,physician ( ! s\l4 ,"s crude s5tim5t1 z t he hopes ,jesus ,*ri/ w /& 8 fri5d2 t x 0 v good ( ! ,savi\r to ?9k ( u2 t he wi%es he knew :at to d to get 8 help2 t ,jesus ,*ri/ has done him good 9 o!r ?+s1 & he hopes he w n[ aga9 at ! la/2 ,footnote3 ,su* an expression z ?is w\ld h>dly h occurr$ b f recollection ( fact1 9 ! in/ance ( an ag$ f>m]1 7! own] ( ! f>m17 9 8 la/ illness4 ,9 ! way ( reassur+ 8 some:at d\btful hope t ,*ri/ w\ld n fail him :5 n[ _h rec\rse to1 at 8 extreme ne$1 he said1 7to ! writ]17 ,jesus ,*ri/ has s5t me a deal ( good crops4--su* expressions w af=d little to alleviate ! gloomy feel+s1 ) :i* ! s]i\s visitor desc5ds f ! *amb] 9 :i*1 p]haps1 he may he>1 a few days aft]1 t ! man he conv]s$ ) lies a dead body4 ,b su* b5evol5t visitors h to tell ( /ill m melan*oly exemplifications ( ! effects ( ignorance 9 ! close ( life4 ,!y h se5 ! neglect ( e>ly cultivation1 & ! subsequ5t e/rangem5t f all k & ?9k+1 except ab\t bus9ess & folly1 result 9 su* a /upefaction ( m9d1 t irreligi\s & immoral p]sons1 expect+ no m ?an a few days ( life1 & n 9 a /ate ( physical le?>gy1 7 absolutely incapable ( be+ al>m$ at ! ne> approa* ( dea?4 ,!y might n d5y1 nor 9 ! infidel s5se disbelieve1 :at 0 said to !m ( ! awfulness ( t ev5t & its consequ5ces2 b !y _h actually nev] ?\ght en\gh ( dea? to h any solemn associations ) ! idea4 ,& _! faculties 7 become s rigidly %runk up1 t !y c\ld n n[ admit !m2 no1 n :ile ! port5t\s spectre 0 unveil+ 8 visage to !m1 9 ne> & /ill ne>] approa*2 n :5 ! elem5t ( ano!r _w 0 beg9n+ to p5etrate ?r\gh ! r5ts ( _! mortal tab]nacle4 ,x appe>$ t lit]ally _! ?\ghts c\ld n g out f :at !y _h be5 ?r\gh life imm]s$ 91 to contemplate1 ) any realiz+ feel+1 a gr& *ange ( be+1 expect$ s soon to come on !m4 ,!y c\ld n g to ! fe>ful br9k to look (f4 ,x 0 a /upor ( ! s\l n to be awak$ b by ! actual plunge into ! realities ( et]nity4 ,9 su* a case ! in/9ctive repugnance to dea? might be visible & ackn[l$g$4 ,b ! feel+ 01 ,if x mu/ be s1 !re is no help = x2 & z to :at may come aft]1 we mu/ take our *ance4 ,9 ?is temp] & mann]1 we recollect a sick man1 ( ?is untaught class1 answ]+ ! inquiry h[ he felt himself1 ,gett+ worse2 ,i suppose ,i %all make a die ( x4 ,& "s pi\s neighbors1 e>ne/ly exhort+ him to solemn conc]n & prep>ation1 c\ld n make him und]/&1 we repeat ) emphasis1 und]/& :y !re 0 occasion = any extraord9>y di/urbance ( m9d4 ,yet ?is man 0 n inf]ior to ^? ar\nd him 9 s5se = ! common bus9ess ( life4 ,aft] a t$i\s l5g? ( suff]+1 & :5 dea? is pla9ly inevitable1 x is n v uncommon = p]sons "u ?is infatuation to express a wi% = its arrival1 simply z a deliv]ance f :at !y are endur+1 )\t di/urb+ !mselves ) a ?\ght ( :at may foll[4 ,i "k x w please ,god soon to release me1 0 ! expression to 8 religi\s m$ical att5dant1 ( su* an ignorant & ins5sible mortal1 )9 an h\r ( 8 dea?1 :i* 0 evid5tly & directly br\ght on by 8 vices4 ,& he utt]$ x )\t a ^w1 or ! smalle/ indicat$ emotion1 ( p5it5ce or solicitude2 ?\gh he _h pass$ 8 life 9 a neighborhood ab\nd+ ) ! public means ( religi\s in/ruction & w>n+4 ,:5 e>ne/1 p]si/+1 & s]i\sly m5ac+ admonitions1 ( pi\s visitors or fri5ds1 almo/ lit]ally compel su* unhappy p]sons to "s precise recognition ( ! subject1 _! answ]s w (t5 be fai?fully repres5tative1 & a consi/5t completion1 ( _! c\rse ?r\gh m5tal d>kness1 f *ildhood to ! mortal h\r4 ,we recollect ! in/ance ( a wick$ old man1 :o1 )9 t v h\r1 repli$ to ! urg5t admonitions by :i* a religi\s neighbor felt x a pa9ful duty to make a la/ ef=t to al>m him1 ,:at6 d y believe t ,god c ?9k ( damn+ me because ,i may h be5 z bad z o!r folk8 ,i am sure he w d no su* ?+3 he is f> too good = t4 ,we _c close ?is detail$ illu/ration ( s gloomy a subject1 )\t aga9 adv]t+ to a ph5om5on z admirable z1 unhappily1 x is r>e2 & = :i* ! obs]v]s :o _c endure my/]y 9 religion1 or religion itself1 may g1 if !y *oose1 r\nd ! :ole circle ( _! philosophy1 & beg9 aga91 to f9d any adequate cause1 o!r ?an ! mo/ imm$iate ag5cy ( ! ,almighty ,_s4 ,"h & !re an in/ance occurs1 to ! delight ( ! ,*ri/ian philan?ropi/1 ( a p]son br\ght up 9 utt] ignorance & b>b>ian rud5ess1 & s cont9u+ till late 9 life2 & !n at la/1 aft] su* a l5g? ( "t & habit has complet$ its petrify+ effect1 sudd5ly seiz$ ^u by a my/]i\s p[]1 & tak51 ) an al>m+ & irresi/ible =ce1 out ( ! d>k hold 9 :i* ! _s has la9 imprison$ & torpid1 into ! sph]e ( ?\ght & feel+4 ,occasion is tak5 ?is once m ( adv]t+ to su* facts1 n s mu* = ! purpose ( magnify+ ! nature1 z ( simply exhibit+ ! effect1 ( an influ5ce t c brea! ) su* p[] on ! obtuse intellectual faculties2 :i* x appe>s1 9 ! mo/ signal ( ^! in/ances1 almo/ to create anew4 ,x is exce$+ly /rik+ to obs]ve h[ ! contract$1 rigid s\l seems to s(t51 & gr[ w>m1 & exp&1 & quiv] ) life4 ,) ! new en]gy infus$1 x pa9fully /ruggles to "w itself into fre$om1 f ! wret*$ contortion 9 :i* x has s long be5 fix$ z by ! impress$ spell ( "s inf]nal magic4 ,x is se5 fill$ ) a di/ress$ & indignant emotion at its own ignorance2 actuat$ ) a re/less e>ne/ness to be in=m$2 acquir+ an unwont$ pliancy ( its faculties to ?\ght2 atta9+ a p]ception1 comb9$ ( intellig5ce & moral s5sibility1 to :i* num]\s ?+s are becom+ disc]nible & affect+1 t 7 z non-exi/5t be=e4 ,x is n 9 ! v extreme /r5g? ( _! import t we employ su* t]ms ( description2 ! malice ( irreligion may easily p>ody !m into poetical excess2 b we h kn[n in/ances 9 :i* ! *ange1 ! intellectual *ange1 has be5 s conspicu\s1 )9 a brief space ( "t1 t ev5 an infidel obs]v] mu/ h =feit$ all claim to be e/eem$ a man ( s5se1 if he w\ld n ackn[l$ge1--,?is t y call div9e grace1 :atev] x may really be1 is ! /range/ awak5] ( faculties aft] all4 ,& to a dev\t man1 x is a spectacle ( mo/ en*ant+ beauty1 ?us to see ! immortal plant1 :i* has be5 "u a malignant bla/ :ile sixty or sev5ty ye>s h pass$ ov] x1 com+ out at l5g? 9 ! bloom ( life4 ,we _c hesitate to draw ! inf]5ce1 t if religion is s auspici\s to ! intellectual faculties1 ! cultivation & ex]cise ( ^? faculties mu/ be ( great advantage to religion4 ,^! obs]vations on ignorance1 consid]$ z an incapacitation = receiv+ religi\s in/ruction1 are po9t$ *iefly at t portion ( ! p1 unhappily ! l>ge/1 :o are little dispos$ to att5d to t k9d ( in/ruction4 ,b we %\ld notice its prejudicial effect on ^? ( !m to :om religion has become a matt] ( s]i\s & inquisitive conc]n4 ,! prec$+ ass]tions ( ! efficacy ( a /rong religi\s int]e/ to excite & enl>ge ! intellectual faculty w n be contradict$ by obs]v+1 nev]!less1 t 9 a d>k & crude /ate ( t facility ^? well-dispos$ p]sons1 especially if ( a w>m temp]am5t )al1 are un=tunately liable to receive delusive impressions & absurd notions1 bl5d$ ) religi\s doctr9e & s5tim5t4 ,x w\ld be no less ?an pla9 miracle or inspiration1 a m entire & specific sup]s$+ ( ord9>y laws ?an t :i* we h j be5 d5om9at+ an imm$iate ag5cy ( ! ,almighty ,_s1 if a m9d left uncultivat$ all up ?r\gh ! e>li] age1 & p]haps f> on 9 life1 %\ld n come to its new employm5t on a mo/ important subject ) a sadly defective capacity = judgm5t & discrim9ation4 ,! situation rem9ds u ( an old /ory ( a tribe ( ,indians d5om9at$ moon-ey$1 :o1 n be+ able to look at ?+s by ! light ( ! sun1 7 r$uc$ to look at !m "u ! glimm]+ ( ! moon1 by :i* light x is an inevitable circum/ance ( human vision to receive ! images ( ?+s 9 p]v]t$ & deceptive =ms4 ,ev5 9 su* an extremely r>e in/ance z t above describ$1 an example ( ! sup]lative degree ( ! animat+ & invigorat+ influ5ce ( religion on ! uncultivat$ faculties1 !re w\ld be visible "s ( ! un=tunate consequ5ces ( ! invet]ate rud5ess2 a t5d5cy1 p]haps1 to magnify "s "o ?+ beyond its proportionate importance to adopt ha/y conclusions2 to ent]ta9 "s que/ionable or errone\s pr9ciple because x appe>s to solve a difficulty1 or p]haps falls 9 ) an old prepossession2 to make too mu* acc\nt ( v>iable & transitory feel+s2 or to c>ry zeal beyond ! limits ( discretion4 ,9 examples ( a l[] ord] ( ! correction or rev]sal ( ! effects ( ignorance by ! influ5ce ( religion1 ! rema9s w be /ill m palpable4 ,s t1 :ile x is an unque/ionable & gratify+ fact1 t among ! un$ucat$ subjects ( g5u9e religion _m are rem>kably improv$ 9 ! p[] & ex]cise ( _! reason2 & :ile we may assume t "s %>e ( ?is improvem5t rea*es to all :o are really "u ?is mo/ b5efic5t influ5ce 9 ! creation1 ,footnote3 ,really "u ?is influ5ce1 we repeat1 po9t$ly2 = we ju/ly put all o!rs out ( ! acc\nt4 ,x is no?+ 7z aga9/ ?is ass]t$ influ5ce on ! intellig5t faculty7 t great numb]s :o may contribute to swell a public bu/le ab\t religion2 :o may run toge!r at ! call ( :im1 impo/ure1 or insanity1 assum+ t "n2 :o may acquire1 in/ead ( any o!r folly1 a turn = talk+1 disput+1 or rant+1 ab\t t subject3 x is no?+1 9 %ort1 t any :o are n 9 real1 consci5ti\s s]i\sness ! disciples ( religion1 c be %[n to be no bett] = x1 9 po9t ( improv$ und]/&+4 x /ill is to be ackn[l$g$ ( too _m1 :o are 9 a measure1 we may c&idly believe1 "u ! g5u9e efficacy ( religion1 t !y h atta9$1 ?r\gh its influ5ce1 b s inf]ior a proportion ( ! improvem5t ( intellect1 t !y c be well pleas$ ) ! great deal ( absurdity ( religi\s notions & language4 ,b :ile we confess & regret t x is s1 we %\ld n ov]look ! causes & excuses t may be f\nd = x1 9 un=tunate sup]-addition to _! lack ( education2 p>tly 9 ! natural turn ( ! m9d1 p>tly 9 extrane\s circum/ances4 ,_m ^: att5tion is 9 hone/ e>ne/ness drawn to religion1 are end[$ by nature ) s scanty an allotm5t ( ! ?9k+ p[]1 /rictly s d5om9at$1 t x w\ld h requir$ high cultivation to raise !m to ! level ( mod]ate und]/&+4 ,!re are "s :o appe> to h con/itutionally an inv9cible t5d5cy to an unc\?1 fanta/ic mode ( =m+ _! notions4 ,x is 9 ! nature ( o!rs1 t :atev] cultivation !y might h receiv$1 x w\ld /ill h be5 by _! passions1 r ?an1 9 any due proportion1 by _! reason1 t an important conc]n w\ld h tak5 & reta9$ hold ( !m4 ,x may h happ5$ to n a few1 t circum/ances unfavorable to ! und]/&+ 7 connect$ ) ! causes or occasions ( _! fir/ effectual religi\s impressions4 ,"s qua9t ca/ 9 ! exposition ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 n ess5tially vitiat+1 b v mu* di/ort+ & cramp+ x1 or "s peculi>ity or n>r[-m9d$ness ( ! tea*]s1 may h convey$ _! effect1 to ent]1 z x 71 at ! door at ! same mom5t t x 0 op5$ by ! =ce ( a solemn conviction1 & to be reta9$ & *]i%$ ev] aft] on ! /r5g? ( ?is association4 ,?is may h t5d$ to give an obliquity to ! disciple's und]/&+1 or to arre/ & dw>f its gr[?2 to fix x 9 prejudices in/ead ( tra9+ x to judgm5ts2 or to disp5se ) its ex]cise by m]g+ x 9 a k9d ( quietism2 s t ! prop] t5d5cy ( religion to excite intellectual activity 0 p>tly ov]rul$ & fru/rat$4 ,x is mo/ un=tunate t ?us !re may be1 f ?+s casually or con/itutionally associat$ ) a man's piety1 an influ5ce op]at+ to disable 8 und]/&+2 z if !re _h be5 mix$ ) ! inc5se ( a dev\t s]vice 9 ! temple1 a soporific +r$i5t :i* _h ! effect ( clos+ ! wor%ipp]'s eyes 9 slumb]4 ,n[ suppose all ^! wor?y p]sons1 ) s _m ?+s ( a special k9d aga9/ !m1 to be also "u ! "o great calamity ( a neglect$ education1 & is x any wond] t !y c admit religi\s tru?s 9 %apes v /range & fa9tly enlight5$2 t !y h an unc]ta9 & caprici\s te/ ( :at is g5u9e1 & n mu* vigilance to *all5ge plausible semblances2 t !y %\ld be caught by "s fanciful exhibition ( a tru? :i* w\ld be ( too intellectual a sub/ance z pres5t$ 9 its pure simplicity2 & %\ld be ready to receive ) approbation n a little ( :at is a heavy disgrace to ! "n ( religi\s doctr9e & m9i/ration8 ,:]e is ! wond] t crud5ess1 incoh]5ce1 & inconsi/5cy ( notions1 %\ld n disappo9t & (f5d m9ds t h n1 t5 times s9ce !y came into ! _w1 be5 compell$ to =m two ideas ) precision1 & !n comp>e !m discrim9ately or comb9e !m /rictly1 on any subject beyond ! n>r[ scope ( _! ord9>y pursuits8 ,:]e is ! wond]1 if _m su* p]sons take noise & fu/ian = a gl[+ zeal & a l(ty elevation2 if !y mi/ake a :e$l+ cant = affectionate solicitude2 if !y def] to pomp\s egotism & dogmatical ass]tion1 :5 x is s conv5i5t a f\ndation = all _! o!r fai? to believe _! tea*] is an oracle8 ,no m>vel if !y are delight$ ) :imsical conceits z /rokes ( discov]y & surprise1 & yet at ! same "t are pleas$ ) common-place1 & endless repetition1 z an exemption f m5tal ef=t2 & if !y are gratifi$ by vulg>ity ( diction & illu/ration1 z br++ religion to ! level :]e !y are at home8 ,nay1 if an artful pret5d]1 or half-lunatic vision>y1 or "s poor set ( dupes ( _! own inflat$ self-importance1 %\ld give out t !y are come into ! _w = ! manife/ation1 at la/1 ( true ,*ri/ianity1 :i* ! div9e revelation has fail$1 till _! adv5t1 to expla9 to any ( ! numb]less dev\t & sagaci\s exam9]s ( x1--:at is !re 9 ! m9ds ( ! mo/ ignorant class ( p]sons desir\s to secure ! b5efits ( religion1 t c be securely reli$ on to c]tify !m1 t !y %all n =ego ! greate/ bless+ ev] (f]$ to !m by sett+ at naught ^! pret5sions8 ,x is griev\s to ?9k !re %\ld be an active ext5sive curr5cy ( a language convey+ crudities1 extravagances1 arrogant dictates ( ignorance1 pomp\s no?+s1 vulg>ities1 cat*es ( idle fantasy1 & imp]t95ces ( ! speak]'s vanity1 z religi\s in/ruction to assemblages ( ignorant p4 ,b !n = ! means ( depreciat+ t curr5cy1 s z to drive x at la/ out ( circulation8 ,! ?+ to be wi%$ is1 t x 7 possible to put "s /rong co]cion on ! m9ds 7we deprecate all o!r re/ra9t7 ( ! tea*]s2 a compulsion to feel ! necessity ( in=mation1 s\nd s5se1 discipl9$ ?9k+1 ! correct use ( words1 & an hone/1 c>eful purpose to make ! p wis]4 ,!re are signs ( am5dm5t1 c]ta9ly2 b :ile ! passion ( human be+s = notoriety la/s1 7:i* w be yet "s "t17 !re w n fail to be m51 9 any numb] requir$1 ready to exhibit 9 religion1 9 any mann] 9 :i* ! p are will+ to be pleas$ ) !m4 ,let u1 !n1 try ! inv]t$ ord]1 & endeavor to secure t ^? :o assemble to be taught1 %all already h le>nt s mu*1 by o!r means1 t no pr(ess$ tea*] %all feel at lib]ty to treat !m z an unkn[+ h]d4 ,b by :at o!r means1 except ! discipl9e ( ! be/ education possible to be giv5 to !m1 & ! subsequ5t volunt>y self-improvem5t to :i* x may be hop$ t su* an education w\ld (t5 lead8 ,we _c dismiss ?is topic1 ( ! unhappy effect ( extreme ignorance on p]sons religi\sly dispos$1 9 r5d]+ !m bo? liable & incl9$ to receive _! ideas ( ! highe/ subject 9 a disord]ly1 p]v]t$1 & debas$ =m1 mix$ l>gely ) o!r m5's folly & _! own1 )\t notic+ ) pleasure an additional te/imony to ! connection betwe5 g5u9e religion & intellig5ce4 ,x arises f ! fact1 app>5t to any discrim9at+ obs]v]1 t z a g5]al rule ! mo/ truly pi\s ( ! illit]ate disciples ( religion1 ^? :o h ! mo/ ( its devotional feel+ & its humility1 d c]ta9ly manife/ m ( ! op]ation ( judgm5t 9 _! religion ?an is ev9c$ by ^? ( less solemn & dev\t s5tim5t4 ,! =m] w unque/ionably be f\nd1 :5 on ! same level z to ! measure ( natural faculty & ! want ( previ\s cultivation1 to %[ m disc]nm5t1 to be less captivat$ by noise & extravagance1 & m int5t on obta9+ a cle> compreh5sion ( t fai?1 :i* !y feel x is b a reasonable obligation t !y %\ld endeavor to und]/&1 if !y are to repose on x _! mo/ important hopes4 ,section ,,vi4 ,?us x has be5 attempt$1 we fe> ) too mu* prolixity & repetition1 to describe ! evils att5dant on a neglect$ /ate ( ! m9ds ( ! p4 ,! repres5tation does n compreh5d all ^? ev5 ( magnitude & prom95ce2 b x displays t portion ( !m :i* is ! mo/ s]i\s & calamit\s1 z be+ ! effect :i* ! p's ignorance has on _! moral & religi\s int]e/s4 ,& we ?9k no "o :o has att5tively survey$ ! /ate & "* ( ! l[] ord]s ( ! community1 9 ?is c\ntry1 w impute exagg]ation to ! picture4 ,x is r to be fe>$ t ! reality is ( /ill d>k] %ade2 & t a m /rik+ly gloomy exhibition might be =m$1 by su* a process z ! foll[+3--,t a c]ta9 numb] ( ! mo/ obs]vant ( ! philan?ropic p]sons1 :o h _h mo/ int]c\rse ) ! classes 9 "q1 = ! purposes ( in/ruction1 *>itable aid1 or p]haps ( furni%+ employm5t1 %\ld relate ! mo/ *>act]i/ic circum/ances & anecdotes )9 _! own exp]i5ce1 illu/rative ( ?is m5tal & moral condition2 & t ^! %\ld be arrang$1 )\t any comm5t1 "u ! respective heads ( ! prec$+ sket*1 or ( a m compreh5sive enum]ation4 ,ea* ( !m might repeat1 9 s _m words1 ! mo/ notable ?+s he has he>d utt]$ z disclos+ ! notions ent]ta9$ ( ! ,deity1 or any "p ( religion2 or ^? :i* h be5 =m$ ( ! gr\nd & ext5t ( duty & acc\ntabl5ess2 or ! imag9ations respect+ ! t]m9ation ( life1 & a future retribution4 ,!y might relate ! judgm5ts !y h he>d pron\nc$ on *>act]s & p>ticul> modes ( conduct2 on important ev5ts 9 ! _w2 on any?+1 9 %ort1 :i* may af=d a te/ ( ! quality & compass ( uncultivat$ ?\ght4 ,let ! recital include bo? ! expressions ( individual conception1 & ^? ( ! mo/ curr5t maxims & common-places2 & let !m be ! say+s ( p]sons 9 heal?1 & ( ^? langui%+ & dy+4 ,!n let !re be produc$ a num]\s assortm5t ( *>act]i/ic samples ( practical conduct2 conduct n simply proce$+1 9 a g5]al way1 f wrong disposition1 b be>+ ! special m>ks ( ! ca/ & direction :i* t disposition takes ?r\gh extreme ignorance3 samples ( action t is wrong because ! actor _c ?9k "r1 or does n ?9k at all4 ,! assemblage ( ?+s ?us rec\nt$1 :5 ! actual circum/ances 7 also add$ ( ! wret*$ness correspond+ & insep>able1 w\ld con/itute su* an exhibition ( fact1 z any description ( ^? evils 9 g5]al t]ms w\ld incur ! *>ge ( rhetorical excesses 9 attempt+ to rival4 ,we c well imag9e t "s ( ^! p]sons1 ( l>ge exp]i5ce1 may h accompani$ u ?r\gh ! =ego+ s]ies ( illu/rations1 ) a feel+ t !y c\ld h display$ ! subject ) a f> m /rik+ prom95ce4 ,& n[ aga9 ! mortify+ reflection comes on u1 t all ?is is ! description ( too probably ! major "p ( ! p ( our own nation4 ,( ?is nation1 ! !me ( s _m l(ty /ra9s ( panegyric2 ( ?is nation1 /ret*+ =? its p[]s 9 ambiti\s ent]prise1 ) inf9ite pride & co/1 to all p>ts ( ! globe2--j z if a family 7 se5 eag]ly int5t on mak+ "s new appropriation1 or go+ out to ma9ta9 "s competition or feud ) its neighbors1 or mix+ p]haps 9 ! /rife ( a?letic games1 or drunk5 frays1 at ! v "t t sev]al ( its memb]s are ly+ dead 9 ! h\se4 ,s t ! fame ( ! nation res\nd$1 & its p[] made itself felt1 9 e clime1 x 0 n wor? a consid]ation t a va/ proportion ( its p 7 sy/ematically consign$1 ?r\gh ignorance & ! irreligion & depravity insep>able f x1 to a wret*$ness on :i* t fame 0 ! bitt]e/ satire4 ,x is matt] = nev]-end+ amazem5t1 t dur+ "o g5]ation aft] ano!r1 ! presid+ wisdom 9 ?is *ief ( ,*ri/ian & ,prote/ant ,/ates1 %\ld h ?r[n out ! liv+ /r5g? ( t /ate into almo/ e mode ( ag5cy "u heav51 r ?an t ( promot+ ! /ate itself to ! condition ( a happy community ( cultivat$ be+s4 ,:at /up5d\s infatuation1 :at disa/r\s asc5d5cy ( ! ,p[] ( ,d>kness1 t ?is en]gy %\ld h be5 s5t =? to p]vade all p>ts ( ! _w 9 que/ ( objects1 to inspirit & accompli% innum]able projects1 political & milit>y1 & to lavi% itself1 ev5 to exhau/ion & fa9t+ at its vital s\rce1 on e ali5 int]e/2 :ile "h at home1 s l>ge a "p ( ! social body 0 9 a moral & intellectual s5se dy+ & putrefy+ ov] ! l&4 ,& x 0 ?us p]i%+ = want ( ! vivify+ pr9ciple ( k1 :i* "o-fif? "p ( ?is mighty am\nt ( ex]tion w\ld h be5 suffici5t to diffuse into e corn] & cottage 9 ! isl&4 ,)9 its circuit1 a c\ntless multitude 7 se5 pass+ away _! mortal exi/5ce little bett]1 9 any view1 ?an m]e s5ti5t %apes ( matt]1 & by _! depravity immeasurably worse2 & yet ?is hide\s fact _h n ! weight ( ! v du/ ( ! balance1 9 ! delib]ation :e!r a gr& ex]tion ( ! national vigor & res\rce c\ld h any object s wor?y1 7) ,god = ! ,judge17 z "s s*eme ( =eign aggr&izem5t1 "s int]f]5ce 9 remote qu>rels1 an av5gem5t by anticipation ( wrongs pret5d$ to be =ese51 or ! ob/9ate prosecution ( "s fatal c>e]1 begun 9 ! v levity ( pride1 by a decision 9 :i* "s p]v]se individual or p>ty 9 asc5d5cy _h ! influ5ce to obta9 a corrupt1 delud$1 or =c$ concurr5ce4 ,! national honor1 p]haps1 w\ld be alleg$1 9 a c]ta9 matt] ( punctilio1 = ! necessity ( und]tak+s ( incalculable consumption1 by m5 :o c\ld see no national disgrace 9 ! circum/ance t sev]al millions ( ! p]sons compos+ ! nation c\ld n read ! t5 comm&m5ts4 ,or ! national safety has be5 plead$ to a simil> purpose1 ) a rant or a gravity ( patriotic phrases1 ^u ! appe>ance ( "s slight ?reat5+ symptoms2 & ! wise m5 s plead+1 w\ld h sc\t$ z ! v madness ( fanaticism any dissuasion t %\ld h advis$1--,d y1 in/ead1 apply y\r be/ ef=ts1 & ! nation's means1 to raise ! b>b>\s population f _! ignorance & debasem5t1 & y really may v5ture "s little tru/ 9 ,div9e ,provid5ce = ! nation's safety mean:ile4 ,if a contemplative & religi\s man1 look+ back ?r\gh little m ?an a c5tury1 7 enabl$ to take1 ) an adequate compreh5sion ( intellect1 ! sum & value ( s mu* ( ! a/oni%+ c\rse ( ! national ex]tions ( ?is c\ntry z ! ,supreme ,judge has put to ! crim9al acc\nt ( pride & ambition2 & if he c\ld !n place 9 contra/ to ! transactions on :i* t mighty am\nt has be5 exp5d$1 a sob] e/imate ( :at s mu* ex]t$ vigor might h accompli%$ = ! intellectual & moral exaltation ( ! p1 x c\ld n be )\t an emotion ( horror t he w\ld say1 ,:o is to be acc\ntable1 :o has be5 acc\ntable1 = ?is diff]5ce8 ,he w\ld no long] wond] at any plagues & judgm5ts :i* may h be5 inflict$ on su* a /ate4 ,& he w\ld solemnly adjure all ^?1 especially1 :o pr(ess 9 a peculi> mann] to feel ! p[] ( ! ,*ri/ian ,religion1 to bew>e h[ !y implicate !mselves1 by av[$ or ev5 impli$ approbation1 9 :at mu/ be a matt] ( fe>ful acc\nt be=e ! highe/ tribunal4 ,if "s su* p]sons1 ( great m]it & influ5ce1 honor$ p]=m]s ( valuable public s]vices 9 c]ta9 dep>tm5ts1 h habitually giv51 9 a public capacity1 ?is approbation1 he w\ld urge x on _! consci5ces1 9 ! ev5+ ( life1 to consid] :e!r1 9 ! prospect ( t tribunal1 !y h n "o duty yet to p]=m1--to ?r[ (f f _! m9ds ! s]vility to p>ty associations1 to e/imate z ,*ri/ians1 ab\t to retire f ! sc5e1 ! actual effects on ?is nation ( a policy :i* might h be5 ne>ly ! same if ,*ri/ianity _h be5 ext9ct2 & !n to record a solemn1 recant+1 f9al prote/ aga9/ a sy/em to :i* !y h concurr$ 9 ! pr(ane policy ( degrad+ t religion itself into a p>ty4 ,any ref]5ce made to su* a prospect implies1 t !re is attribut$ to ^? :o c feel its s]i\sness a /ate ( m9d p]fectly unkn[n to ! g5]ality ( :at are call$ public m54 ,= x is notori\s t1 to ! m]e work+ politician1 !re is no?+ on e>? t s\nds s idly or s ludicr\sly z a ref]5ce to a judgm5t else:]e & h]eaft]1 to :i* ! policy & transactions ( /atesm5 are to be c>ri$4 ,if ! ,div9e jurisdiction w\ld yield to contract its compreh5sion1 & retire f all ! gr\nd ov] :i* a practical infidelity he$lessly disreg>ds or delib]ately rejects x1 h[ l>ge a prov9ce x w\ld leave free6 ,if x be assum$ t ! prov9ce ( national affairs is s left free1 on ! pret5ce t !y _c be transact$ 9 fai?ful con=mity to ! ,*ri/ian /&>d1 t plea is res]v$ to be tri$ 9 ! great acc\nt1 :5 ! responsibility = !m %all be *>g$4 ,= assur$ly !re w be p]sons f\nd1 to be summon$ =? z acc\ntable = t conduct ( /ates :i* we are contemplat+4 ,su* a moral ag5cy c\ld n ?r[ (f its responsibility into ! air1 to be dissipat$ & lo/1 l ! black smoke ( =ges or volcanoes4 ,?is "o gr& ?+ 7! improvem5t ( ! p7 left undone1 :ile a ?\s& ardu\s ?+s h be5 done or /r5u\sly endeavor$1 _c be less ?an an awful *>ge some:]e4 ,& :]e8--b on all :o h volunt>ily concurr$ & co-op]at$ 9 sy/ems & s*emes1 :i* c\ld delib]ately put su* a ?+ la/8 ,la/6 nay1 n ev5 t2 = !y h1 till rec5tly1 z we h se51 ?r[n x almo/ :olly out ( consid]ation4 ,a long succession ( m5 inve/$ ) ample p[] are gone to ?is audit4 ,h[ _m ( ^? :o come aft] !m w *oose to proce$ on ! same pr9ciples1 & meet ! same aw>d8 ,we 7 suppos+ a ?\ghtful man to draw out to 8 view a p>allel & contra/1 exhibit+1 on ! "o side1 ! s]ies ( objects on :i*1 dur+ sev]al ages1 an enorm\s ex]tion ( ! national en]gy has be5 direct$2 & on ! o!r1 ^? improvem5ts ( ! p :i* might h be5 effect$ by s mu* ( t ex]tion z he deems to h be5 worse ?an wa/$4 ,9 ?is process1 he might (t5 be incl9$ to s+le out p>ticul> p>ts 9 ! actual s]ies1 to be put 9 special contra/ ov] aga9/ ! possibilities on ! opposite l9e4 ,= example2 !re may occur to 8 view "s inconsid]able isl&1 ! haunt ( fatal diseases1 & r5d]$ productive by means involv+ ! mo/ flagrant iniquity2 an iniquity :i* x av5ges by op5+ a premature grave = _m ( 8 c\ntrym51 & by be+ a moral corrupt] ( ! re/4 ,su* an infe/$ spot1 nev]!less1 may h be5 "o ( ! mo/ mat]ial objects ( a widely de/ructive w>1 :i* has 9 effect sunk incalculable treasure 9 ! sea1 & 9 ! s&s1 dit*es1 & fields ( plague-infe/$ %ores2 ) a dreadful sacrifice ( blood1 life1 & all ! be/ moral feel+s & habits4 ,its possession1 p]haps1 0 ! *ief prize & triumph ( all ! gr& ex]tion1 ! equival5t = all ! co/1 mis]y1 & crime4 ,or !re may occur to him ! "n ( "s =tress1 9 a less remote region1 :]e ! ,*ri/ian nations seem to h vi$ ) "o ano!r :i* ( !m %\ld deposit ! greate/ numb] ( victims1 securely kept 9 ! *>ge ( dea?1 to rise & te/ify = !m1 at ! la/ day1 h[ mu* !y h be5 gov]n$ by ! peaceful _s ( _! pr(ess$ religion4 ,he reads t 8 c\ntrym51 conjo9$ ) o!rs1 h battl$ r\nd ?is =tress1 wa/+ ! vic9ity1 b ri*ly manur+ ! soil ) blood4 ,!y h co-op]at$ 9 hurl+ ^u ! abodes ( ?\s&s ( inhabitants )9 its walls1 a ?und] & lightn+ incomp>ably m de/ructive ?an ^? ( nature2 & h put fire & e>?quake "u ! =tifications2 %\t+1 to make ! welk9 r+1 at sight ( ! consequ5t ru9 & *asm1 :i* h op5$ an entrance = ho/ile rage1 or compell$ an imm$iate submission1 if1 inde$1 x w\ld !n be accept$ to disappo9t t rage ( its horrible consummation4 ,!y h tak5 ! place1--& !y h surr5d]$ x4 ,! next ye> p]haps !y h tak5 x aga92 to be aga9 at la/ giv5 up1 on compulsion or 9 compromise1 to ! v same p>ty to :i* x _h belong$ previ\sly to all ?is de/ructive commotion4 ,! op]ations 9 ?is local & v n>r[ portion ( ! gr& affray ( mon>*ies1 he may calculate to h co/ 8 c\ntry z mu* z ! am\nt e>n$ by ! toils ( half ! life ( all ! inhabitants ( "o ( its popul\s t[ns2 sett+ aside f 8 view ! m port5t\s "p ( ! acc\nt1--! c>nage1 ! crimes1 & ! deva/ation p]petrat$ on ! =eign tract1 ! place ( abode ( p :o _h little int]e/ 9 ! conte/1 & no p[] to prev5t x4 ,& :y 0 all ?is8 ,he may n be able to dive/ himself ( ! pr9ciples t %\ld rule ! judgm5t ( a morali/ & a ,*ri/ian1 9 ord] to ?9k l a /atesman2 & !re=e may f9d no bett] reason ?an t1 :5 despots w\ld qu>rel1 ,brita9 mu/ fancy itself call$ ^u to take ! occasion to prove itself a great p[]1 by be>+ a high h& amid/ _! rivalries2 or mu/ seize ! opportunity ( rev5g+ "s trivial (f5ce ( "o ( !m2 ?\gh ?is %\ld be at ! exp5se ( hav+ ! sc5e at home *equ]$ betwe5 *ildr5 le>n+ little m ?an h[ to curse1 & old p]sons dy+ )\t kn[+ h[ to put words toge!r to pray4 ,! "q may h be51 9 "o "p ( ! _w or ano!r1 :i* ( two wick$ individuals ( ! same family1 competitors = sov]eign au?ority1 %\ld be actually inve/$ ) x1 !y be+ equal 9 ! qualifications & dispositions to make ! wor/ use ( x4 ,& ! decision ( su* a "q 0 wor?y t ,engl& %\ld exp5d :at rema9$ ( h] depress$ /r5g? f previ\s ex]tions ( x 9 "s equally m]itori\s cause4 ,or ! suppos$ review] ( our national hi/ory may f9d1 some:]e 9 8 retrospect1 t a c]ta9 brook or swamp 9 a wild]ness1 or a /ripe ( wa/e1 or ! settlem5t ( b\nd>ies 9 respect to "s insignificant traffic1 0 difficult ( adju/m5t betwe5 jeal\s1 irritat$1 & mutually incursive neighbors2 & !re=e1 national honor & int]e/ equally requir$ t w> %\ld be light$ up by l& & sea1 ?r\gh sev]al qu>t]s ( ! globe4 ,or a diss5sion may h aris5 ^u ! matt] ( "s petty tax on an article ( comm]ce3 an absolute w _h be5 ra%ly signifi$ on ! claim2 pride _h committ$ itself1 & 0 p]emptory = p]si/+2 & ! resolution 0 to be prosecut$ ?r\gh a wide tempe/ ( de/ruction1 protract$ p]haps _m ye>s2 & only end+ 9 ! =c$ ab&onm5t by ! lead+ p[] conc]n$1 ( inf9itely m ?an w> _h be5 made 9 ! det]m9ation n to =ego2 & aft] an absolutely fa?omless am\nt ( e k9d ( co/1 f9ancial & moral1 9 ?is progress to f9al fru/ration4--,b !re w\ld be no end ( rec\nt+ facts ( ?is ord]4 ,n[ ! comp>ative e/imator has to set aga9/ ! ext5d$ rank ( su* enormities ! =ms ( imag9$ good1 :i* might1 dur+ ! ages ( ?is retrospect1 h be5 realiz$ by an incomp>ably less exhau/+ s]ies ( ex]tion1 an ex]tion1 inde$1 cont9ually r5ovat+ its own res\rces4 ,imag9$ good1 we said2--alas6 ! evil /&s 9 long & awful display on ! gr\nd ( hi/ory2 ! hypo!tical good pres5ts itself z a dream2 ) ?is circum/ance only ( diff]5ce f a dream1 t !re is re/+ on ! consci5ce ( be+s some:]e /ill exi/+1 a fe>ful acc\ntabl5ess = its n hav+ be5 a reality4 ,= su* an isl&1 z we h suppos$ our comp>] to read (1 he c look1 9 imag9ation1 on a space ( proportional ext5t 9 any "p ( 8 native c\ntry1 tak+ a di/rict z a deta*$ section ( a g5]al national picture4 ,& he c figure to himself ! result1 respl5d5t ^u ?is tract1 ( s mu* en]gy1 !re b5efic5tly exp5d$1 z t isl& _h co/3 an en]gy1 we mean equival5t 9 measure1 :ile put =? 9 ! inf9itely diff]5t mode ( an ex]tion1 by all appropriate means1 to improve ! reason1 mann]s1 morals1 & ) !m ! physical condition ( ! p4 ,:at a preval5ce ( intellig5ce1 :at a delightful civility ( deportm5t1 :at repression ( ! m gross & obtrusive =ms ( vice1 :at dome/ic decorum1 att5tive education ( ! *ildr51 appropriat5ess ( mann]1 & read9ess ( appreh5sion 9 att5dance on public (fices ( religion1 s5se & good ord] 9 assemblages = ! ass]tion & ex]cise ( civil & political rights6 ,all ?is he c imag9e z ! possible result4 ,we 7 suppos+ 8 att5tion fix$ a :ile on ! record$ op]ations aga9/ "s /rongly =tifi$ place1 9 a region m>k$ ?r\gh e "p ) ! traces & memorials ( ! (t5-r5ew$ conflicts ( ! ,*ri/ian /ates4 ,& we suppose him to make a collective e/imate ( all k9ds ( human ability ex]t$ ar\nd & aga9/ t p>ticul> devot$ place2 an e/imate :i* divides ?is (f z a portion ( ! :ole imm5se quantity ( ex]tion1 exp5d$ by 8 c\ntry 9 all t region 9 ! campaigns ( a w>1 or ( a c5tury's w>s4 ,he may !n aga9 endeavor1 by a rule ( equival5ce1 to conceive ! same am\nt ( ex]tion 9 q ano!r way2 to imag9e human =ces equal 9 quantity to all t putt+ =? ( /r5g?1 physical1 m5tal1 & f9ancial1 = annoyance & de/ruction1 exp5d$ in/ead1 9 ! op]ation ( effect+ ! utmo/ improvem5t :i* !y c\ld effect1 9 ! m5tal cultivation & ! morals ( ! inhabitants ( "o l>ge t[n 9 8 own c\ntry4 ,9 figur+ to himself ! *annels & in/rum5tality1 ?r\gh :i* ?is great /ream ( en]gy might h pass$ into ?is op]ation1 on a deta*$ spot ( 8 c\ntry1 he w soon h _m specific means pres5t$ to 8 view3 s*ools ( ! mo/ p]fect appo9tm5t1 9 e section & corn] ( ! t[n2 a sy/em ( fri5dly b cog5t deal+ ) all ! p ( inf]ior condition1 relatively to ! necessity ( _! practical accordance to ! plans ( education2,footnote3 ,x is "h confid5tly presum$1 t any man :o looks1 9 a "r /ate ( 8 s5ses1 at ! mann] 9 :i* ! *ildr5 are /ill br\ght up1 9 _m p>ts ( ! l&1 w he> ) contempt any hypocritical prote/ aga9/ s mu* int]f]5ce ) ! discretion1 ! lib]ty ( p>5ts2--! discretion1 ! lib]ty1 =soo?1 ( br++ up _! *ildr5 a nuisance on ! face ( ! e>?4 an exce$+ly copi\s supply1 = individual possession1 ( ! be/ books ( elem5t>y k2 accompani$1 z we ne$ n say1 by ! sacr$ volume2 a numb] ( assortm5ts ( useful & pleas+ books = circulation1 e/abli%$ "u /rict ord]1 & ) appo9tm5ts ( honor>y & o!r rew>ds to ^? :o gave evid5ce ( hav+ made ! be/ use ( !m2 a numb] ( places ( resort :]e v>i\s bran*es ( ! mo/ g5]ally useful & atta9able k & arts %\ld be expla9$ & appli$1 by e exp$i5t ( famili>1 practical1 & ent]ta9+ illu/ration1 admitt+ a degree ( co-op]ation by ^? :o att5d$ to see & he>2 & an abundance ( commodi\s places = religi\s in/ruction on ! ,sabba?1 :]e !re %\ld be wise & zeal\s m5 to imp>t x4 ,our speculator has a "r to suppose a high degree ( ^! qualifications 9 8 public tea*]s ( religion1 :5 he is to imag9e a p>allel 9 ?is dep>tm5t to ! skill & ardor display$ 9 ! suppos$ milit>y op]ations4 ,he may add z subsidi>y to su* an app>atus1 ev]y?+ ( magi/racy & municipal regulation2 a police1 vigilant & p]emptory aga9/ e cognizable neglect & transgression ( good ord]2 a resolute break+ up ( all haunts & r5dezv\s ( intemp]ance1 di%one/y & o!r vice2 & ! be/ devis$ & adm9i/]$ in/itutions = correct+ & reclaim+ ^? :om education _h fail$ to pres]ve f su* depravity2 & besides all ?is1 !re w\ld be a great v>iety ( undef9able & optional activity ( b5evol5t & intellig5t m5 ( local influ5ce4 ,"u s auspici\s a comb9ation ( discipl9e1 he w n inde$ fancy1 9 8 transi5t vision1 t he beholds ,a!ns reviv$1 ) its bright intellig5ce all conv]t$ to m9i/] to morality1 religion1 & happ9ess2 b he w1 9 sob] consi/5cy1 we ?9k1 ) :at is kn[n ( ! relation ( cause & effect1 imag9e a place f> surpass+ any actual t[n or city on e>?4 ,& let x be di/9ctly kept 9 view1 t to r$uce ! ideal exhibition to reality1 he is n dream+ ( means & res\rces out ( all human rea*1 ( pret]natural p[]s1 discov]$ gold-m9es1 gr& feats ( g5ius4 ,he is j suppos+ to h be5 exp5d$1 on ! population ( ! t[n1 a measure ( ex]tion & means equal1 7z f> z ag5cies 9 s diff]5t a =m & direction c be br\ght to any rule ( comp>ative e/imate7 to :at has be5 exp5d$ by 8 c\ntry 9 inve/+1 batt]+1 und]m9+1 burn+1 tak+1 & p]haps retak+1 "o p>ticul> =eign t[n1 9 "o or sev]al campaigns4 ,if he %\ld p]*ance be s>ca/ically que/ion$1 h[ he c all[ himself 9 s /range a conceit z t ( suppos+ su* a quantity ( =ces conc5trat$ to act 9 "o exclusive spot1 :ile ! re/ ( ! c\ntry rema9$ "u ! old c\rse ( ?+s2 or 9 su* an absurdity z t ( fancy+ t any quantity ( ^? =ces c\ld effectually raise "o local section ( ! p em95tly al(t1 :ile cont9u+ surr\nd$ & unavoidably 9 con/ant int]c\rse ) ! g5]al mass1 rema9+ /ill sunk 9 degradation--he has to reply1 t he is fancy+ no su* ?+4 ,= :ile he is ?us conv]t+1 9 imag9ation1 ! milit>y ex]tions aga9/ "o =eign t[n1 into intellectual & moral op]ations on "o t[n at home1 :y may he n1 9 simil> imag9ation1 make a :ole c\ntry correspond to a :ole c\ntry8 ,he may conceive ! incalculable am\nt ( ex]tion made by 8 c\ntry1 9 m>tial op]ations ov] all t wide =eign t]ritory ( :i* he has select$ a p>ticul> spot1 to h be51 on ! contr>y1 exp5d$ 9 ! suppos$ b5efic5t process on ! great scale ( ?is :ole nation4 ,!n w\ld ! hypo!tical improvem5t 9 ! "o p>ticul> t[n1 s f> f be+ a /range insulat$ ph5om5on1 absurd to be conceiv$ z exi/+ 9 exception & total contra/ to ! g5]al /ate ( ! p1 be b a specim5 ( t /ate4 ,he may proce$ along ! s]ies ( su* confront$ spectacles z f> z bitt] mortification w let him4 ,b he w soon be sick ( ?is process ( comp>ison4 ,& h[ sick w he !nce=w>d be1 to p]petual loa?+1 ( ! va9 raptures ) :i* an immortal & anti-,*ri/ian patriotism c review a long hi/ory ( :at x w call national glory1 acquir$ by national en]gy ambiti\sly consum+ itself 9 a cont9ual succession & unlimit$ ext5t ( extrane\s op]ations1 ( t k9d :i* has be5 ! gr& curse ( ! human race ev] s9ce ! "t ( ,ca92 :ile ! "o ?+ ne$ful ( national welf>e1 ! v summum bonum ( a /ate1 has be5 reg>d$ ) contemptu\s indiff]5ce4 ,^! obs]vations are n made on an assumption1 t ,engl& c\ld 9 all cases h kept cle> ( implication 9 =eign int]e/s1 & remote & sangu9>y conte/s4 ,b !y are made on ! assumption ( :at is admitt$ & deplor$ by e ?\ghtful religi\s man1 ^: und]/&+ & moral s5se are n wret*$ly pro/rat$ 9 homage to a prevail+ sy/em1 & *a9$ d[n by a sup]/ition t d>es n "q ! wisdom & probity ( high national au?orities & c\nsels4 ,:at is s admitt$ & deplor$ by ! true & ,*ri/ian patriots is1 t ?is nation has gone to an awfully crim9al ext5t beyond ! l9e ( necessity2 t x has be5 extremely prompt to f9d or make occasions = appe>+ aga91 & /ill aga91 9 array = ! old "w ( wa/e & dea?2 & t ! advantage possess$ by ! prepond]at+ classes 9 ?is prote/ant c\ntry1 = be+ in/ruct$ 7if !y _h c>$ = su* in/ruction7 to look at ^! transactions 9 ! light ( religion1 has reflect$ a peculi> aggravation on ! guilt ( a policy p]sev]$ 9 f age to age1 9 disreg>d ( ! laws ( ,*ri/ianity1 & ! w>n+ ( acc\ntabl5ess to ! ,sov]eign ,judge4 ,^! obs]vations assume1 also1 t !re _c be su* a ?+ z a nation s doom$ to a necessity & duty ( exp5d+ its vigor & means 9 =eign ent]prise1 z to be habitually absolv$ f ! duty ( rais+ its p f bruti% ignorance4 ,?is conc]n is a duty at all ev5ts & to an entire c]ta9ty2 is a duty imp]ative & absolute2 & any pret5d$ necessity = su* a direction ( ! national ex]tion z w\ld be1 ?r\gh a long succession ( "t1 incompatible ) a p>am\nt att5tion to ?is1 w\ld be a virtual d5ial ( ! sup]9t5d5ce ( ,provid5ce4 ,x w\ld be ! same ?+ z to ass]t ( an individual1 t 8 duties ( o!r k9ds are s _m & great1 z to r5d] x impossible = him to give a compet5t att5tion to 8 highe/ int]e/s1 & t !re=e he /&s exempt$ f ! obligations ( religion4 ,su* z we h describ$ has be51 = ages1 ! degrad$ /ate ( ! multitude4 ,& su* has be5 ! indiff]5ce to x1 manife/$ by ! sup]ior1 ! ref9$1 ! asc5dant portion ( ! community2 :o1 g5]ally speak+1 c\ld see ^! %>]s ) !m ( ! di%onor$ human nature1 9 endless numb]s ar\nd !m1 9 ! city & ! field1 )\t its ev] fla%+ on consci5ce t on !m 0 ly+ a solemn responsibility1 de/9$ to press "o day ) all its weight1 = t ill arrangem5t ( ! social ord] :i* ab&on$ ^! be+s to an exclusion f ! sph]e ( rational exi/5ce4 ,x nev] occurr$ to _m ( !m z a "q ( ! smalle/ mom5t1 9 :at mann] ! m9d might be liv+ 9 all ^! bodies1 if only x 7 !re 9 compet5ce to make !m effici5t z ma*9es & implem5ts4 ,cont5t$ to be gaz$ at1 to be envi$1 or to be reg>d$ z too high ev5 = envy1 & to h ! r\gh bus9ess ( ! _w p]=m$ by ^! inhal]s ( ! vital air1 !y p]haps ?\ght1 if !y reflect$ at all on ! subject1 t ! be/ & mo/ privileg$ /ate ( su* creatures 0 to be 9 ! lea/ possible degree morally acc\ntable3 & t !re=e x w\ld be b do+ !m an injury to enl>ge _! k4 ,& might n ! ?\ght be sugge/$ at "s mom5t1 7see h[ _m ?+s may be envi$ 9 _! turns67 h[ happy !y %\ld be1 if1 ) ! va/ sup]iority ( _! advantages1 !y c\ld /ill be j z little acc\ntable8 ,b if ev5 9 ?is way1 ( envy1 !y receiv$ an unwelcome admonition ( _! own high responsibility1 n ev5 !n 0 x sugge/$ to !m1 t !y %\ld ev] be arraign$ on a *>ge to :i* !y w\ld va9ly wi% to be p]mitt$ to plead1 ,7 we our bro!rs' keep]s8 ,& if an (fice designat$ 9 ^? t]ms _h be5 nam$ to !m1 z a "p ( _! duty1 by "s une>?ly voice ( imp]i\s acc5t1 _! ?\ghts might h trav]s$ hi!r & ?i!r1 9 v>i\s conjectures & protract$ p]plexity1 be=e ! objects ( t (fice _h be5 pres5t$ explicitly to _! appreh5sion z no o!r ?an ! reason1 pr9ciples1 consci5ces1 & ! :ole moral condition ( ! vulg> mass4 ,!y w\ld und]/& t its condition 01 9 "s way or o!r1 a conc]n ly+ at _! door1 b probably n 9 ?is4--,we speak g5]ally1 & n univ]sally4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b we w\ld believe !re are signs ( a revolution beg9n+2 a m important "o1 by its high] pr9ciple & its expansive impulse t[>d a wide & remote b5efic5ce1 ?an ! ord9>y ev5ts ( t "n4 ,:at h commonly be5 ! matt] & circum/ance ( revolutions8 ,! la/ decid+ bl[ 9 a deadly competition ( equally selfi% p>ties2 actions & reactions ( ambition & rev5ge2 ! fiat ( a conqu]or2 a bur/ ( bl9d fury1 sudd5ly sweep+ away an old ord] ( ?+s1 b ov]:elm+ to all attempts to sub/itute a bett] in/itution2 plots1 massacres1 battles1 de?ronem5ts1 re/orations3 all actuat$ by a f]m5tation ( ! ord9>y or ! base/ elem5ts ( humanity4 ,h[ little ( ! sublime ( moral ag5cy has !re be51 ) "o or two p>tial exceptions1 9 ^! mighty commotions2 h[ little wisdom or virtue1 or ref]5ce to ! ,supreme ,patron ( national int]e/s2 h[ little nobl5ess or ev5 di/9ctness ( purpose1 or consolidat$ advantage ( success6 ,b "h is1 z we tru/1 ! approa* ( a revolution ) diff]5t ph5om5a4 ,x displays ! nature ( its pr9ciple & its ambition 9 a conviction1 f> m s]i\s & ext5sive ?an h]et(ore1 ( ! necessity ( education to ! mass ( ! population1 ) e>ne/ discussions ( its scope & me?ods by bo? speculative & practical m52 9 s*emes1 m spe$ily animat$ into op]ation ?an good designs 7 wont to be1 = spread+ useful k ov] tracts ( ! dead wa/e :]e !re 0 none2 9 excit+ t5s ( ?\s&s ( "y p]sons to a b5evol5t & pati5t activity 9 ! in/ruction ( ! *ildr5 ( ! poor2 9 an ext5d$ & ext5d+ sy/em ( means & ex]tions = ! univ]sal diffusion ( ! sacr$ scriptures2 9 multiply+ endeavors1 9 all regul> & all uncanonical ways1 to r5d] x next to impossible = ! p to avoid he>+ "s s\nds at lea/ ( ! voice ( religion2 9 ! =mation ( useful local in/itutions too v>i\s to come "u "o d5om9ation2 9 ent]prises to attempt an op5+ ( ! va/ prison-h\ses ( human spirits 9 d>k di/ant regions2 9 br++ to ! te/ ( pr9ciples _m notions & practices :i* h /ood on ! au?ority ( prejudice1 cu/om1 & prescription3 & all ?is tak+ advantage ( ! new & p[]ful _s :i* has come on ! _w to drive its affairs into commotion & accel]ation2 z bold adv5tur]s h sometimes avail$ !mselves ( a =midable torr5t to be convey$ :i!r ! /ream 9 its ord9>y /ate w\ld nev] h c>ri$ !m2 or z we h he>d ( h]oic assailants seiz+ ! mom5t ( a tempe/ to break ?r\gh ! enemy's l9es4--,su* are "s ( ! insignia by :i* x /&s di/+ui%$ out & f> (f f ! rank ( ord9>y revolutions4 ,we are n unaw>e t1 ) c]ta9 speculators on ?is same subject ( meliorat+ ! /ate & "* ( ! p1 "s ( ! ?+s "h specifi$ w be ( small acc\nt1 ei!r z signs ( a great *ange1 or z means ( promot+ x4 ,! widely spread+ activity ( a humble class ( labor]s1 :o seek no fame = _! toils & sacrifices1 is b a creep+ process1 almo/ invisible 9 ! survey4 ,! multipli$1 volunt>y1 & extraord9>y ef=ts to diffuse "s religi\s k & s5tim5t among ! vulg>1 appe> to !m1 if n ev5 ( d\btful t5d5cy1 at lea/ ( su* impot5ce = corrective op]ation1 t any confid5ce f\nd$ on !m is simple fanaticism2 t ! calculation is1 to use a comm]cial t]m1 m]e moon%9e4 ,we rememb] :5 a publication ( great note & influ5ce flung contempt on ! sangu9e expectations ent]ta9$ f ! rapid circulation ( ,bibles among ! inf]ior population4 ,at ! hopeful m5tion ( exp$i5ts ( ! religi\s k9d especially1 ! class ( speculators 9 "q might p]haps be rem9d$ ( ,gl5d[]'s grave & believ+ talk ( call+ up spirits to p]=m 8 w2 or 7%\ld !y ev] h happ5$ to read ! ,bible7 ( ! p :o seiz$1 9 hone/ cr$ul\s delight1 ! mock]y ( a proposal ( pull+ a city1 to ! la/ /one1 into ! riv] ) ropes1 z a prime /roke ( g5]al%ip4 ,:5 we see su* exp$i5ts rat$ s l[ 9 ! process = rais+ ! populace f _! degradation1 we ask :at means ^! speculators !mselves w\ld reckon on = ! purpose4 ,& x w\ld appe> t _! s*eme w\ld calculate ma9ly on "s suppos$ dispositions ( a political & economical nature4 ,let ! p be put 9 possession ( all _! rights z citiz5s1 & ?us advanc$ 9 ! scale ( society4 ,let all invidi\s di/9ctions :i* are artificial1 arbitr>y1 & n inevitable1 be aboli%$2 toge!r ) all laws & regulations injuri\sly affect+ _! temporal well-be+4 ,give !m ?us a s5se ( be+ some?+ 9 ! great social ord]1 a direct palpable int]e/ 9 ! honor & prosp]ity ( ! community4 ,!re w !n be a dignifi$ s5se ( indep5d5ce2 ! g5]\s1 lib]aliz+1 ennobl+ s5tim5ts ( fre$om2 ! self-respect & consci\s responsibility ( m5 9 ! full ex]cise ( _! rights2 ! manly disda9 ( :at is base2 ! innate p]ception ( :at is wor?y & honorable1 develop+ itself spontane\sly on ! removal ( ! ung5ial circum/ances 9 ! con/itution ( society1 :i* h be5 z a long w9t] on ! intellectual & moral nature ( its inf]ior portions4 ,all ?is w conduce to ! practicability & efficacy ( education4 ,x w be an education to fit !m = an education to be introduc$ ) ! progress ( t fitness2 intellectual culture f9d+ a felicit\s adaptation ( ! soil4 ,we may !n adopt ) "s confid5ce a public sy/em1 or /imulate & assi/ all indep5d5t local ex]tions = ! in/ruction ( ! p 9 ! rudim5ts ( lit]ature & g5]al k2 & religion too1 if y w4 ,b1 to say no?+ ( ! va9 fancies ( ! virtues ready to disclose !mselves 9 a corrupt mass1 "u ! auspices ( improv$ political in/itutions1 x is un=tunate = any su* speculation t :at x insi/s on z ! prim>y condition _c z yet1 b v imp]fectly1 be _h4 ,! high] & comm&+ portion ( ! community h1 v naturally1 ! utmo/ av]sion to conc$e to ! p :at are claim$ z !oretically _! rights4 ,!y h1 inde$1 latt]ly be5 con/ra9$ to make consid]able concessions 9 "n & semblance4 ,b _! great & v>i\s p[] w be /r5u\sly ex]t$1 = probably a long :ile yet1 to r5d] ! acquisitions made by ! p z ne>ly z possible pr(itless 9 _! h&s4 ,& unhappily ^! pr$om9ant classes h to allege ! m5tal & moral rud5ess ( ! l[]1 9 v9dication ( ?is det]m9$ policy ( repression & fru/ration2 ?us turn+ ! consequ5ces ( _! own crim9al neglect into a def5ce ( _! inju/ice4 ,!y w say1 ,if ! subord9ate millions _h gr[n up into a rational exi/5ce2 if !y _h be5 r5d]$ capable ( ?9k+1 judg+1 di/+ui%+1 if !y 7 9 possession ( a mod]ate %>e ( useful in=mation1 & )al a /rong s5se ( duty2 !n might ?is & ! o!r privilege1 or call x "r1 9 ! social con/itution be yield$ to !m4 ,b z long z !y cont9ue 9 _! pres5t m5tal grossness !y are unfit = ! possession1 because unqualifi$ = ! ex]cise1 ( any su* privileges z w\ld take !m f "u our au?oritative control4 ,s9ce !y c & w1 = ! pres5t1 ma9ta9 ?is controll+ p[]1 to ! ext5t ( ne>ly invalidat+ any political advancem5t atta9$1 or likely to be soon atta9$1 by ! l[] grades1 a speculation t %\ld place on t advancem5t1 z a pre-requisite1 our hope ( a great *ange 9 ! m5tal condition ( ! p1 w\ld be1 to adopt a humble figure1 sett+ u to climb to an upp] plat=m )\t a ladd]1 or r tell+ u n to climb at all4 ,& :ile ?is suppos$ pre-requisite w be refus$1 on ! allegation t ! uncultivat$ condition ( ! p r5d]s !m unfit = a lib]al political arrangem5t1 ! p>ties s refus+ w be little desir\s to h ! ob/acle remov$2 =esee+1 z ! inevitable consequ5ce ( a highly improv$ cultivation1 a m resolute dem& ( ! advantages )held1 a con/antly augm5t+ =ce ( popul> op9ion1 & !re=e a dim9ution ( _! own pr$om9ant p[]4 ,!y w deem x mu* m commodi\s = !mselves1 t ! p %\ld n be s enlight5$ & rais$ z to come into any su* competition4 ,& s9ce !y1 ) ^! dispositions1 h ! prepond]ance 9 :at we d5om9ate ! ,/ate1 we fe> we are n to look ) mu* hope to ! ,/ate = a lib]al & effective sy/em ( national education4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:at !n is to be done8--,we e>ne/ly wi% x might please ! ,sov]eign ,rul] to d "o m new ?+ 9 ! e>?1 compell+ ! dom9ant p[]s 9 ! nations to an ord] ( in/itutions & adm9i/rations t w\ld apply ! en]gy ( ! /ate to s noble a purpose4 ,nor c we imag9e any te/ ( _! m]its s fair z ! "q :e!r1 & 9 :at degree1 !y d ?is2 nor any te/ by :i* !y may m naturally decl9e to h ^? m]its tri$4 ,b s9ce1 to ! %ame ( our nature1 !re is no use to :i* we are s prone to turn our condemnation ( evil 9 "o =m1 z t ( pur*as+ a lic5se = x 9 ano!r1 ! p]sons :o are ju/ly arraign+ ! p[]s at ! head ( nations %\ld be w>n$ t !y d n take f ! guilty omissions ( /ates a sanction = individuals to d no?+4 ,let !m n suff] an imposition on _! m9ds 9 ! notion ent]ta9$ ( a /ate1 z a ?+ to be no o!rwise acc\nt$ ( ?an 9 a collective capacity1 act+ by a gov]nm5t2 z if ! collective p[] & ag5cy ( a nation became1 9 be+ ex]t$ ?r\gh t political organ1 an affair altoge!r =eign to ! w1 ! action1 ! duty1 ! responsibility1 ( ! p]sons ( :om ! nation is compos$4 ,let !m n put out ( sight t :atev] is ! duty ( ! national body 9 t collective capacity1 act+ ?r\gh its gov]nm5t1 is su* only because x is ! duty ( ! individuals compos+ t body1 z f> z x is 9 ! p[] ( ea*2 & t x w\ld be _! duty individually n ! less1 ?\gh ! gov]nm5t1 z ! deposit>y ( ! national p[]1 neglect x4 ,b m ?an ?is2 to speak g5]ally1 & ) c]ta9 degrees ( possible exception1 we may affirm t a gov]nm5t _c be la/+ly neglectful ( a great duty b because ! individuals con/itut+ ! community are s4 ,an ass]tion1 t a gov]nm5t has be5 utt]ly & crim9ally neglectful ( ! moral condition ( ! inf]ior population1 age aft] age1 & ?r\gh e *ange ( its adm9i/rators2 b t1 nev]!less1 ! g5]ality ( ! individuals ( intellig5ce1 weal?1 & influ5ce1 h all ! :ile be5 ( a q opposite _s1 zeal\sly int5t on rem$y+ ! flagrant evil1 w\ld be in/antly reject$ z a contradiction4 ,su* an enlight5$ & philan?ropic _s prevail+ widely among ! individuals ( ! nation w\ld c>ry its impulse into ! gov]nm5t 9 "o mann] or ano!r4 ,x w\ld ei!r con/ra9 ! adm9i/rators ( ! /ate to act 9 con=mity1 or ultimately displace !m 9 favor ( bett] m54 ,ev5 if1 %ort ( su* a g5]al activity ( ! respectable & locally influ5tial memb]s ( society1 a l>ge proportion ( !m _h vigor\sly prosecut$ su* a purpose1 x w\ld h compell$ ! adm9i/rators ( ! /ate to consid]1 ev5 = _! own sake1 :e!r !y %\ld be cont5t to see s important a process go+ on indep5d5tly ( !m1 & 9 contra/ ) _! own disgraceful neglect4 ,b at ! wor/1 & on ! supposition t !y 7 ob/9ately inaccessible to all moral & philan?ropic consid]ations1 /ill a gr& improvem5t w\ld h be5 accompli%$1 if _m ?\s&s ( ! responsible memb]s ( ! community _h attempt$ x ) zeal\s & p]sev]+ ex]tion4 ,! neglect1 !re=e1 ( ! improvem5t ( ! p1 s gl>+ 9 ! review ( our conduct z a nation1 has be51 to a v great ext5t1 ! ins5sibility ( individuals to obligations ly+ on !m z su*1 indep5d5tly ( ! in/itutions & adm9i/ration ( ! /ate4 ,& are individuals n[ absolv$ f all su* responsibility2 & ! m s1 t ! conviction ( ! importance ( ! object is come ^u !m ) su* a new & cog5t =ce8 ,:5 !y say1 reproa*fully1 t ! nation1 z a body politic1 conc5trat+ its p[]s 9 its gov]nm5t1 dis[ns or neglects a mo/ important duty1 is x to be und]/ood t ?is accusatory te/imony is _! %>e1 or some?+ equival5t 9 sub/itution = _! %>e1 ( t v duty8 ,does a collective duty ( su* v solid sub/ance1 vani% into no?+ "u any attempt$ process ( resolv+ x into fractions & portions = individuals8 ,& d !y !mselves1 z "s ( ! individuals to :om ?is duty might ?us be di/ributively assign$1--d !y !mselves1 9 spite ( self-love1 self-e/imation1 & all ! s5tim5ts :i* !y w at o!r times indulge 9 homage ( _! own importance1--d !y1 :5 ?is assignm5t is attempt$ to be made to !m1 in/antly & will+ly surr5d] to a feel+ ( crumbl+ d[n f ?is pr\d individuality into an undi/+ui%able exi/5ce 9 ! mass2 &1 pr(an+ ! language ( religion1 say to ! ,/ate1 ,9 !e we live1 move1 & h a be+8 ,or1 w !y1 79 assimilation to ea/]n pagans1 :o hold t a div9ity s p]vades !m z to be _! wills & d _! actions1 leav+ ! m]e human vehicle )\t p[]1 duty1 or acc\ntabl5ess17 w !y acc\nt !mselves b z passive matt]1 mov$ or fix$1 & 9 all ?+s necessitat$1 by a sov]eign my?ological some?+ d5om9at$ ! /ate8 ,no1 n 9 all ?+s4 ,x is n s t !y feel ) respect to ^? o!r int]e/s & projects1 :i* !y are really 9 e>ne/ to promote1 ?\gh ^? conc]ns may lie 9 no great] proportion ?an ! "o 9 "q does )9 ! scope ( _! individual ability4 ,! incubus has !n vani%$2 & !y f9d !mselves 9 possession ( a free ag5cy1 & a degree ( p[]1 :i* !y w n pati5tly he> e/imat$ 9 any su* contemptu\s t]ms4 ,:at is !re !n t %\ld r$uce !m1 z individual ag5ts1 to su* utt] & will+ insignificance 9 ! affair ( :i* we are speak+8 ,besides1 !y may =m !mselves1 9 indef9ite numb]1 into comb9ation4 ,& is !re no p[] 9 any collective =m 9 :i* !y c be associat$1 save j t "o 9 :i* ! aggregation is con/itut$ "u ! political %ape & au?ority d5om9at$ a /ate8 ,or is x at la/ t "s al>m ( sup]/iti\s loyalty comes ov] !m2 t !y gr[ uneasy 9 consci5ce at ! high-ton$ c5sure !y h be5 /imulat$ & betray$ to pron\nce on ! /ate2 t !y relapse into ! obsequi\sness ( hesitat+1 :e!r !y %\ld presume to d good ( a k9d :i* ! ,p[] orda9$ ( ,god has n se5 fit to d2 t !y mu/ wait = ! sanction ( its great example2 t till ! %\t ( k+s is among !m x 7 bett] n to m>* aga9/ ! v&alism & ! paganism :i* are1 ! :ile1 q at _! ease1 de/roy+ ! p8 ,b if su* _h always be5 ! way 9 :i* private individuals1 s+le or associat$1 _h acc\nt$ ( !mselves & _! possible ex]tions1 9 reg>d to great g5]al improvem5ts1 b v few w\ld ev] h be5 accompli%$4 ,= ! case has commonly be51 t ! s*emes ( su* improvem5ts h orig9at$ ) p]sons n inve/$ ) political p[]2 h be5 urg$ on by ! accession & co-op]ation ( su* individuals2 & at l5g? sl[ly & reluctantly acc$$ to by ! hold]s ( dom9ion ov] ! community1 always1 ?r\gh "s malignant fatality1 ! la/ to admit :at _h long appe>$ to ! majority ( ?9k+ m5 no less ?an demon/rative evid5ce ( ! propriety & advantage ( ! re=mation4 ,9 all probability1 ! improvem5t ( mank9d is de/9$1 "u ,provid5ce1 to advance ne>ly 9 proportion z good m5 feel ! responsibility = x re/+ on !mselves z individuals1 & are actuat$ by a bold s5tim5t ( indep5d5ce1 7humble at ! same "t1 9 ref]5ce to ! necessity ( ,div9e int]v5tion17 9 ! prosecution ( x4 ,ea* p]son :o is /&+ /ill to look1 ) grief or indignation1 at ! evils :i* are ov]runn+ ! _w1 w\ld d well to recollect :at he may h read ( "s gallant p>tisan1 :o1 p]ceiv+ :]e a prompt movem5t1 ) ! comp>atively sl5d] =ce at 8 own comm&1 w\ld make an impression infallibly t5d+ to ! success ( ! w>f>e1 c\ld n endure to lose ! "t till "s great sultan %\ld f9d x conv5i5t to come 9 sl[ m>*1 & ! pomp ( /ate1 to take on him ! direction ( ! campaign4 ,9 lay+ ?is emphasis ( incitem5t & hope on ! ex]tions ( good m5 z individuals1 we _c be und]/ood to mean t ! gov]nm5t ( /ates1 if ev] !y did come to be int5t on r5d]+ ! condition ( society bett] & happi]1 c\ld n contribute beyond all calculation to ! =ce & efficacy ( e project & measure = t gr& purpose4 ,h[ f> f x6 x is melan*oly to consid] :at !y might d & d n4 ,b x is because _! hi/ory1 ?us f>1 af=ds su* feeble progno/ics ( _! becom+1 till "s bett] age1 actuat$ by su* a _s1--x is because ! ,div9e ,gov]nor has hi!rto put ^u !m s little ( ! honor ( be+ ! in/rum5ts ( 8 b5efic5ce1--t ! anticipations ( good1 & ! exhortations to attempt x1 are s peculi>ly direct$ to its promot]s 9 an individual capacity4 ,happily1 ! accusatory "p ( su* exhortations is becom+1 we tru/ we may say fa/ becom+1 less ext5sively applicable2 & we return ) pleasure to ! animat+ idea ( t revolution ( :i* we 7 not+ ! introductory signs4 ,x is a revolution 9 ! mann] ( e/imat+ ! s\ls ( ! p1 & consequ5tly 9 ! judgm5t ( :at %\ld be done = bo? _! pres5t & future welf>e4 ,?r\gh _m ages1 t imm5se multitude _h be5 b obscurely pres5t$ to view 9 any su* "* z t ( rational1 improvable creatures4 ,!y 7 recogniz$ no o!rwise ?an z "o l>ge mass ( rude moral sub/ance1 b fa9tly di/+ui%able into individuals2 exi/+1 & to be left to exi/1 9 _! own mann]2 & t mann] h>dly wor? conc]n or inquiry4 ,little consid]ation c\ld !re be ( h[ mu* spiritual immortal ess5ce mu/ be go+ to wa/e1 absorb$ 9 ! v e>?1 all ov] ! wide field :]e ! inf]ior portion ( humanity 0 se5 only ?r\gh ! gross m$ium ( an economical e/imate1 by ! m favor$ "p ( ! race4 ,b n[ x is z if a mi/ 7 ris+ & disp]s+ f t field1 & leav+ ! multitude ( possessors ( uncultivat$ & degrad$ m9d exhibit$ 9 a light 9 :i* !y 7 nev] se5 be=e1 except by ! fai?ful promot]s ( ,*ri/ianity1 & a few philan?ropi/s ( a less special ord]4 ,x is true1 ?is manife/ation =ms s tragic a vision1 t if we _h only to behold x z a spectacle1 we might well desire t ! mi/y obscurity %\ld desc5d on x aga91 to %r\d x f sight2 :ile we %\ld be left to indulge & elate our imag9ations by dwell+ on ! pomps & spl5dors ( ! t]re/rial sc5e1--! mighty empires1 ! h]oes1 ! victories1 ! triumphs2 ! ref9em5ts & enjoym5ts ( ! mo/ highly cultivat$ ( ! race2 ! brilliant p]=mances ( g5ius1 & ! a/oni%+ rea* ( sci5ce4 ,s ! tempt] w\ld h beguil$ our ,"l into a complac5t contemplation ( ! k+doms & glories ( ! _w4 ,b he 0 come to look on a diff]5t aspect ( x6 ,nor c\ld he be )drawn f ! gloomy view ( its degradation & mis]y4 ,& a good reason :y4 ,= ! sole object = :i* he _h appe>$ 9 ! only _w :]e temptation c\ld ev5 9 =m approa* him 0 to beg9 9 op]ation1 & f9i% 9 virtue1 a design = *ang+ t /ate ( degradation & mis]y4 ,9 ! prosecution ( su* a design1 & 9 ! _s ( t div9e b5evol5ce 9 :i* x sprung1 he c\ld endure to fix on ! melan*oly & odi\s "* ( ! sc5e1 ! contemplation :i* 0 va9ly attempt$ to be div]t$ to any o!r ( its aspects4 ,:at1 inde$1 c\ld sublun>y pomps & glories be to him 9 any case2 b emphatically :at1 :5 8 object 0 to r$eem ! p f d>kness & de/ruction8 ,^? :o1 actuat$ by a _s 9 "s humble resemblance to 81 h ent]$ deeply into ! /ate ( ! p1 su* z x is f\nd 9 our own nation1 h (t5 be5 appall$ at ! spectacle disclos$ to !m4 ,!y h be5 a/oni%$ to ?9k1 :at c h be5 ! direction1 :ile successive ages h pass$ away1 ( s _m ?\s&s ( acute & vigilant m5tal eyes1 t s dreadful a sight %\ld sc>cely h be5 descri$4 ,!y h be5 aw>e t 9 describ+ x z !y actually saw x1 !y w\ld be reg>d$ by "s z gloomy fanatics1 t9ctur$ ) insanity by ! influ5ce ( "s au/]e cre$2 & t o!rs1 ( k9d] nature1 b ^: s5sibility has m ( self-indulg+ ref9em5t ?an t5d5cy to active b5evol5ce1 w\ld almo/ wi% t s revolt+ an exhibition _h nev] be5 made1 ?\gh ! fact be actually s4 ,!re may h be5 mom5ts :5 !y !mselves h exp]i5c$ a tempor>y recoil ( _! b5evol5t zeal1 "u ! impression at once ( ! imm5sity ( ! evil1 s defy+ ! feebl5ess ( _! rem$ial means & ef=ts1 & ( its noisome quality4 ,at times1 ! rud5ess ( ! subjects1 & p]haps ! ungraci\s reception & ?ankless requital ( _! dis9t]e/$ labors1 aggravat+ ! g5]al feel+ ( ! mis]abl5ess 7s to express x7 ( see+ s mu* mis]y1 h l5t s$uction to ! temptations to ease & self-indulg5ce4 ,:y %\ld !y1 j !y ( all m51 condemn !mselves to dwell s mu* 9 ! mo/ dre>y climate ( ! moral _w1 :5 !y c\ld p]haps h tak5 _! almo/ con/ant abode 9 a little elysium ( elegant k1 ta/e1 & ref9$ society8 ,!n 0 ! "t to rev]t to ! example ( ,him :o1 ?\gh he 0 ri*1 = our sakes became poor4 ,or1 aga91 !y may h be5 betray$ to indulge too long 9 ! bitt] mood ( ?9k+1 h[ entirely ! high] & m amply furni%$ p[]s leave su* g5]\s designs to proce$ z !y c1 9 ! m]e /r5g? ( private individual ex]tion4 ,& !y may h yield$ to depressive feel+s aft] ! f]vor ( indignant ones2 = su* indignation1 unless qualifi$ by ! pure/ pr9ciple--unless x be ! ang] t s9s n--is v apt1 :5 x cools1 to settle into misan?ropic despond5cy4 ,x is z if 7!y h said7 armies & giants w\ld /& alo( to amuse !mselves1 :ile we are to be committ$ & ab&on$ 9 ! ceaseless1 unavailable toil ( a conflict1 :i* ^! armies & giants h no bus9ess ev5 to exi/ z su* b = ! v purpose ( wag+4 ,we are1 if we w1--& if we w we may let x alone--to try to effect 9 dim9utive pieces1 & deta*$ local ef=ts1 a little %>e ( t1 to ! accompli%m5t ( :i* ! greate/ human =ce on e>? might be appli$ on sy/em1 & to ! wide/ compass4 ,s !y h said1 p]haps1 & be5 tempt$ to leave _! object to its de/9y4 ,b really x is n[ too late = ?is res5tful & despond+ ab&onm5t4 ,!y _c n[ retire 9 ! tragic dignity ( despair4 ,x mu/ be "s m =lorn pr$icam5t t w\ld all[ !m any grace ( rhetoric 9 say+1 z 9 p>ody ( ,cato1 ,witness heav5 & e>?1 t we h done our duty1 b ! />s & fate are aga9/ u2 & "h x becomes u to t]m9ate a /rife1 :i* w\ld deg5]ate into ! ridicul\s1 if prosecut$ aga9/ impossibilities4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! zeal :i* c\ld beg9 s on]\s a "w1 & prosecute x ?us f>1 c\ld n n[ remit )\t convict+ its pa/ ardor ( c[>dice lurk+ "u its tempor>y semblance ( brav]y4 ,is x = ! projectors ( a noble edifice ( public utility1 to ab&on ! und]tak+ :5 x has ris5 f its f\ndation to be se5 above ! gr\nd2 or is j come to be level ) ! surface ( ! wat]s1 9 defiance ( :i* x has be5 comm5c$1 & ! viol5ce ( :i* x 0 design$ to control1 or ! un=dable dep?s & /reams ( :i* x 0 to be> p ov]8 ,let ! promot]s ( education & ,*ri/ian k among ! inf]ior classes1 reflect :at has already be5 accompli%$2 ?\gh reg>d+ x z q ! incipi5t /age4 ,x is mo/ truly z yet ! day ( small ?+s2 & %all !y despise x1 f an idea ( :at x might h be5 if ! great p[]s _h be5 direct$ to its advancem5t8 ,!y h f\nd t 9 ! good cause ?us unaid$ !y h n :olly labor$ 9 va92 t x c be br\ght 9 contact ) a consid]able portion ( :at w\ld o!rwise be s mu* human exi/5ce ab&on$2 & t already1 z f ! g>m5ts ( ! ,div9e ,heal] ( diseases1 a sanative virtue goes out ( x4 ,let !m rec\nt ! individuals !y h se51 & n despond z to _m m1 rescu$ f :at _h all ! signs ( a de/9ation to ! l[e/ debasem5t1 & utt] ru92 "s ( :om are return+ animat$ ?anks1 & w d s 9 ! h\r ( dea?1 = :at ^!1 _! be/ human fri5ds1 h be5 ! means ( imp>t+ to !m4 ,let !m recollect ( h[ _m families !y h se5 ! dome/ic condition pleas+ly1 & 9 "s in/ances em95tly & delightfully am5d$4 ,& let !m reflect h[ !y h trampl$ d[n prejudices1 ne>ly sil5c$ a hea!ni% clamor1 & provok$ ! imitative & rival ef=ts ( _m :o w\ld1 b = !m1 h be5 will+ en\gh = all su* s*emes to lie 9 abeyance to ! end ( "t4 ,let !m ?9k ( all ?is1 & fai?fully p]si/ 9 ! trial :at x may please ,god t !y %all accompli%1 :e!r ! possessors ( national p[] w ackn[l$ge 8 dem& = su* an application ( x or n2 :e!r1 :5 ! inf9ite importance ( ! conc]n is repres5t$ to !m1 !y w he>1 or :e!r !y w =be>4 ,b let !m n d\bt t ! "t w come1 :5 ! rul]s & ! asc5dant classes 9 /ates w compreh5d x to be _! be/ policy to promote all possible improvem5t ( ! p4 ,x w be giv5 to !m to und]/&1 t ! highe/ glory ( ^? at ! head ( great communities1 mu/ consi/ 9 ! em95ce atta9$ by ^? communities g5]ally1 9 :atev] x is t con/itutes ! wor?1 ! honor1 ! happ9ess1 ( individuals2 a glory ) :i* w\ld be comb9$ ! advantage t ! (fice ( presid+ ov] su* a nation c\ld be adm9i/]$ 9 a lib]al _s4 ,!y w "o day h le>n$ to e/eem x a f> nobl] =m ( p[] to lead & direct an imm5se society ( intellig5t m9ds1 ?an to delude1 co]ce1 & drive a va/ semi-b>b>\s h]d4 ,provid5ce surely w "o day1 9 ! progress ( society1 conf] on x su* wise & virtu\s rul]s z c feel1 t x is bett] = !m to h a p :o c und]/& & rationally approve1 :5 des]v+ ( approbation1 _! sy/em & measures1 ?an "o b5t 9 /upid submission1 ev5 if ignorance c\ld h5ce=w>d suffice 7:i* x _c7 to reta9 ! p 9 t po/ure2 bett]1 !re=e1 by a /ill /rong] reason1 ?an to h a p f]m5t+ 9 ignorant disaffection1 con/antly believ+ ! gov]nors to be 9 ! wrong1 & )\t ! s5se to compreh5d any argum5ts 9 ju/ification1 except+ su* z might be address$ 9 ! %ape ( bribes to corruption4 ,& a "t w come :5 x w n be left to ! philan?ropic or c5sorial speculati/s alone1 to make ! comp>ative e/imate betwe5 :at has be5 effect$ by ! enorm\sly exp5sive app>atus ( co]cive & p5al adm9i/ration--! prisons1 prosecutions1 transportations1 & a l>ge milit>y police1 7?+s q necess>y 9 our pa/ & pres5t national condition17--& :at might h be5 effect$ by "o half ( t exp5diture devot$ to popul> re=mation1 to be accompli%$ by means ( s*ools1 & e practicable v>iety ( me?ods = plac+ m5's judgm5t & consci5ce z ! lion 9 ! way1 :5 !y are incl9$ & tempt$ to g wrong4--,all ?is w come to pass at l5g?4 ,& if ! promot]s ( ! be/ designs see cause to fe> t ! "t is remote1 ?is %\ld b en=ce ^u !m ! m /rongly ! admonition t no "t is !irs1 b ! pres5t4 ,x 0 n possible to pursue ! long c\rse ( ^! obs]vations s ne>ly to ! conclusion1 )\t be+ rem9d$ /ill aga9 ( :at we h adv]t$ to be=e1 t !re w be p]sons ready to impute sangu9e extravagance to our expectations ( ! result ( su* an ord] ( means & ex]tions1 = ! improvem5t ( ! education & m5tal condition ( ! p1 z we see already beg9n+ to "w4 ,:5 ! means are ( s little spl5did a quality1 x w be said1 by :at inflation ( fancy is _! p[] admeasur$ to su* effects8 ,& :at is x1 !n1 & h[ mu*1 t is expect$ z ! result1 by ! zeal\s advocates ( s*ools1 & ! :ole ord] ( exp$i5ts1 = ! in/ruction ( t "p ( ! ris+ g5]ation till lately s neglect$8 ,are !y he>d ma9ta9+ t ! communication ( k1 or true notions ( ?+s1 to y\?ful m9ds1 w infallibly ensure _! virtue & happ9ess8 ,!y are n q s new to ! _w1 to exp]im5tal labor 9 ! bus9ess ( tuition1 or to self-obs]vation4 ,_! vigilance w\ld h>dly ov]look su* a circum/ance z ! v diff]5t degree ( assurance ) :i* ! effects may be pr$ict$1 ( ignorance on ! "o h&1 & ( k on ! o!r4 ,!re is v ne>ly an absolute c]ta9ty ( success 9 ! me?od = mak+ cl[ns1 sots1 vagabonds1 & ruffians4 ,y may safely leave x to !mselves to c>ry on ! process = becom+ complete4 ,let human creatures gr[ up )\t discipl9e1 de/itute !re=e ( salut>y in=mation1 s\nd judgm5t1 or any consci5ce b :at w %ape itself to :atev] !y l1 s]v+ 9 ! mann] ( "s vile fri> p&] 9 ! old plays1--& no "o takes any cr$it = =esight 9 say+ !y w be a noxi\s burd5 on ! e>?2 except inde$ 9 ^? tracts ( x :]e !y seem to h _! appropriate place & bus9ess1 9 be+ mat*$ aga9/ ! wolves & be>s ( ! wild]ness4 ,:5 !y infe/ :at %\ld be a civiliz$ & ,*ri/ianiz$ "p ( ! _w1 ! philan?ropi/ is sometimes put 9 d\bt :e!r to repress1 or indulge1 ! s5tim5t :i* tempts him to complac5cy 9 ! op]ation ( an epidemic :i* is ?9n+ _! numb]s4 ,! consequ5ces ( ignorance are c]ta91 unless almo/ a miracle int]pose2 b unhappily ^? ( k are ( diffid5t & re/rict$ calculation2 unless we c\ld make a trifle ( ! te/imony ( all ages1 & suppress ! evid5ce ( pres5t exp]i5ce1 t m5 may see & approve ! bett]1 & yet foll[ ! worse4 ,x is ! hapless pr$icam5t ( our nature1 t ! noble/ ( its p[]s1 ! und]/&+1 has b mo/ imp]fectly & prec>i\sly t comm&+ hold on ! o!rs1 :i* is ess5tial to ! good ord] ( ! s\l4 ,our con/itution is l a ma*9e 9 :i* !re is a con/ant liability ( ! second>y :eels to be ?r[n out ( ! cat* & grapple ( ! ma/] "o4 ,& worse ?an s1 ^! p[]s :i* ought to be subord9ate & ob$i5t to ! und]/&+1 are n left to /& /ill :5 deta*$ f its control4 ,!y h a /rong activity ( _! own1 f ! impulse ( o!r pr9ciples3 inde$1 x is ?is impulse t causes ! deta*m5t4 ,x is frightful to look at ! evid5ce f facts1 t ^! active p[]s may gr[ /rong 9 ! p]v]sity :i* w set ! judgm5t at defiance1 dur+ ! v "t t x is successfully tra9+ to a compet5ce = dictat+ to !m :at is "r4 ,! ass]tions ( ^? :o are det]m9$ to f9d ! *ief or only cause ( ! wrong direction ( ! passions & w 9 misappreh5sion ( ! und]/&+1 are a gross assumption1 9 a "q ( fact1 aga9/ an inf9ite cr[d ( facts press+ r\nd ) _! evid5ce4 ,?is evid5ce is (f]$ by m5 )\t numb] di/9ctly & delib]ately ackn[l$g+ _! conviction ( ! evil quality & fatal consequ5ces1 ( c\rses :i* !y are soon aft]w>ds se5 pursu+1 & )\t ! smalle/ pret5ce ( a *ange ( op9ion2 by ! same m5 9 m advanc$ /ages /ill own+ ! same conviction1 & sometimes 9 /rong t]ms ( self-reproa*1 9 ! *ecks & pauses ( _! c>e]2 & by m5 9 ! ne> prospect ( dea? & judgm5t express+1 9 bitt] regret1 ! ackn[l$gm5t t !y _h p]si/$ 9 act+ wrong :5 !y knew bett]4 ,& ?is assumption1 made aga9/ su* evid5ce1 is to be ma9ta9$ = no bett] reason1 t appe>s1 ?an a wilful det]m9ation t human nature _c1 mu/ n1 %all n1 be s absurd & deprav$ z to be capable ( su* madness3 z if human nature 7 tak+ ! smalle/ tr\ble to put on any disguise be=e !m1 to beguile !m into a good op9ion2 z if x c\ld be cajol$ by _! flatt]y to assume ev5 a semblance ( des]v+ x2 z if x _h ! complaisance to *eck "o bad prop5sity1 to save !m f /&+ contradict$ & expos$ to ridicule = speak+ ( x ) indulg5ce or respect2 z if x /ay$ or c>$ to ?ank !m = _! pa9s 9 attempt+ to make out a plausible ext5uation4 ,x has1 & keeps1 & %[s its "*1 9 p]fect indiff]5ce to ! puzzl$ ef=ts ( its apologi/s to r$uce its moral turpitude to j s mu* error ( ! und]/&+4 ,b1 z = und]/&+--x %\ld be "t to look to _! own1 :5 !y f9d !mselves ass]t+1 9 o!r words1 t !re is actually z mu* virtue 9 ! _w z !re is k ( its pr9ciples & laws4 ,we %\ld r h surmis$ t1 deplorably defici5t z t k is1 ! r$uction ( a fif? or t5? "p ( x to practice w\ld make a glori\s *ange 9 ,engl& & ,europe4 ,! p]sons1 !re=e1 ^: zeal is comb9$ ) k 9 ! prosecution ( plans = ! ext5sion ( education1 proce$ on a calculation ( an effect m limit$1 9 app>5t proportion to ! means1 & ) less c]ta9ty ( ev5 t m limit$ measure 9 any s+le in/ance1 ?an !y w\ld h be5 ju/ifi$ 9 anticipat+ 9 _m o!r dep>tm5ts ( op]ation4 ,!y w\ld1 = example1 pr$ict m positively ! results ( an und]tak+ to cultivate any tract ( wa/e l&1 to reclaim a bog1 or to r5d] me*anical =ces available 9 an untri$ mode ( application2 or1 9 _m cases1 ! decid$ success ( ! heal+ art z appli$ to a diseas$ body4 ,!y mu/ ne$s be mod]ate 9 _! confid5ce ( calculation = good1 on a moral nature ^: corruption w\ld yield an enemy ( mank9d a gratify+ probability 9 calculat+ = evil4 ,9 comp>+ ^! opposite calculations1 !y w\ld be glad if !y might make an ex*ange ( ! respective probabilities4 ,t is to say1 let a man1 if su* !re be1 :o c\ld be pleas$ ) ! depravity & mis]y ( ! race1 a sagaci\s judge too1 ( _! moral con/itution1 & a vet]an obs]v] ( _! conduct1--let him survey ) ! look ( an evil _s a hundr$ *ildr5 9 "o ( ! b5evol5t s*ools1 & indulge himself 9 progno/icat+1 on ! /r5g? ( :at he kn[s ( human nature1 ! proportion1 9 numb]s & degree1 9 :i* ^! *ildr5 w1 9 subsequ5t life1 exemplify ! failure ( :at is done = _! wisdom & welf>e2--let him make 8 calculation1 &1 we say1 !re may be times :5 ! fri5ds ( ^! in/itutions w\ld be glad to transf] ! quantity ( probability f 8 side to !irs2 w\ld feel !y %\ld be happy if ! proportion 9 :i* !y fe> he may be "r 9 calculat+ on evil f ! nature ( ! be+s "u discipl9e1 71 in/ead1 ! proportion 9 :i* x is rational to reckon on good f ! efficacy ( t discipl9e4 ,evil1 be ?\ my good1 might be _! involunt>y apo/rophe1 9 ! s5se ( wi%+ to possess ! /rong] p[]1 transmut$ to ! bett] quality4 ,b we %all "k :]e to /op 9 ! c\rse ( obs]vations ( ?is d>k5+ color3 & %all take (f ! po9t ( ! d]id]'s taunt1 j =?com+1 t we are "h unsay+1 9 effect1 all t we h be5 s labori\sly urg+ ab\t ! va/ b5efit ( k to ! p4 ,x 0 prop] to %[1 t ! prosecutors ( ^! designs are n suff]+ !mselves to be dup$ out ( a p]ception ( :at !re is1 9 ! nature ( ! y\?ful subjects1 to c\nt]act ! int5tion ( ! discipl9e1 & ) too c]ta9 a p[] to limit its efficacy to a v p>tial measure ( ! effect desir$4 ,^! projectors might fairly be requir$ to prove !y are n unkn[+ en?usia/s2 b !n1 9 keep+ cle> ( ! va9 extravagances ( expectation1 !y are n to surr5d] _! confid5ce t some?+ great & important c be done2 x %\ld be possible = a man to be sob]1 %ort ( be+ dead4 ,!y are n to gravitate into a /ate ( feel+ z if !y ?\ght ! und]/&+ & ! moral p[]s are b casually associat$ 9 ! m9d2 z if an important communication to ! "o1 might1 s to speak1 nev] be he>d ( by ! o!rs2 z if ^! subord9ates _h j "o sole pr9ciple ( action--t ( disobey+ _! *ief1 s t x c\ld be ( no use to appeal to ! ma/] ( ! h\se respect+ ! conduct ( 8 inmates2 z if1 !re=e1 all presumption ( a relation betwe5 means & ends1 z a gr\nd ( confid5ce 9 ! efficacy ( popul> in/ruction1 mu/ be illusory4 ,x might n inde$ be amiss = !m to be told t ! case is s1 by ^? :o w\ld desire1 f :atev] motive1 to repress _! ef=ts & defeat _! designs4 ,= s d[nright a bl[ at ! vital pr9ciple ( _! favorite object w\ld b s]ve to provoke !m to asc]ta9 m def9itely :at !re really is = !m to f\nd _! s*emes & hopes ^u1 & !re=e to v]ify to !mselves ! reasons !y h = p]si/+1 9 assurance t ! labor w be f> f :olly lo/4 ,& = ?is assurance x is1 at ! v l[e/1 self-evid5t1 t !re is at any rate su* an efficacy 9 cultivation1 z to give a c]ta9ty t a well-cultivat$ p _c rema9 on ! same degrad$ moral level z a neglect$ ignorant "o--or any:]e ne> x4 ,none ( ^? ev5 t value su* designs ! lea/1 ev] pret5d to =esee1 9 ! ev5t ( _! be+ c>ri$ into effect1 an undim9i%$ preval5ce ( rud5ess & brutality ( mann]s1 ( delight 9 spectacles & amusem5ts ( cruelty1 ( noisy revelry1 ( sotti% intemp]ance1 or ( disreg>d ( "*4 ,x is n pret5d$ to be =ese51 t ! poor] classes w !n cont9ue to display s mu* ( t almo/ desp]ate improvid5ce respect+ _! temporal means & prospects1 :i* has aggravat$ ! calamities ( ! pres5t times4 ,x is n pr$ict$ t a univ]sal s*ool-discipl9e w br+ up sev]al millions to ! neglect1 & _m ( !m 9 an impud5t contempt1 ( att5dance on ! m9i/rations ( religion4 ,! result w at all haz>ds1 by e "o's ackn[l$gm5t1 be ! contr>y ( ?is4 ,b m specifically3--,! promot]s ( ! plans ( popul> education see a mo/ important advantage ga9$ 9 ! v outset1 9 ! obvi\s fact1 t 9 _! s*ools a v l>ge portion ( "t is employ$ well1 t o!rwise w\ld infallibly be employ$ ill4 ,let any "o introduce himself into "o ( ^! places ( conc\rse1 :]e !re has be5 "t to mature ! arrangem5ts4 ,he %\ld n ent] z an important p]sonage1 9 patroniz+ & judicial /ate1 z if to dem& ! respectful looks ( ! :ole tribe f _! att5tion to _! pr9t$ rudim5ts & _! slates2 b glide 9 z a quiet obs]v]1 j to survey at 8 leisure ! "* & op]ations ( ! sc5e4 ,und\bt$ly he may descry "h & !re ! signs ( inatt5tion1 we>9ess or vacancy1 n to say ( p]v]s5ess4 ,ev5 ^! individuals1 h[ev]1 are out ( ! way ( practical h>m2 & at ! same "t he w see a multitude ( y\?ful spirits ackn[l$g+ ! duty ( direct+ _! be/ att5tion to some?+ altoge!r =eign to _! wild amusem5ts2 ( mak+ a r protract$ ef=t 9 "o mode or ano!r ( ! /range bus9ess ( ?9k+4 ,he w p]ceive 9 _m ! unequivocal indications ( a s]i\s & e>ne/ ef=t made to acquire1 ) ! aid visible signs & implem5ts1 a comm& ( :at is invisible & immat]ial4 ,!y are ?us ris+ f ! m]e animal /ate to tread 9 ! prec9cts ( an intellectual economy2 ! economy ( ?\ght & tru?1 9 :i* !y are to live =ev]2 & nev]1 9 all futurity1 w !y h to regret1 = itself1 ,footnote3 ,= itself--a phrase ( qualification ins]t$ to me$ ! capti\s rem>k1 t !re h be5 in/ances ( bad m51 "u ! reproa* ( consci5ce ( ! dread ( consequ5ces1 express+ a regret t !y _h ev] be5 well in/ruct$1 s9ce ?is 0 an aggravation ( _! guilt1 & p]haps _h subs]v$ _! evil prop5sities ) ! m effectual means & ability4 ?is p]iod & "p ( _! employm5ts4 ,he w be delight$ to ?9k h[ _m regulat$ actions ( ! m9d1 h[ _m j ideas di/9ctly admitt$1 t 7 unkn[n or unimpress$ at ! beg9n+ ( ! day's ex]cise1 7& among ^! ideas1 "s to rem9d !m ( ,god & _! highe/ int]e/17 !re w h be5 by ! "t ! busy & well-ord]$ company breaks up 9 ! ev5+1 & leaves sil5ce )9 ^! walls4 ,he w n inde$ gr[ romantic 9 hope2 he kn[s ! nature ( :i* ^! be+s p>take2 kn[s !re=e t ! desir$ results ( ?is process w b p>tially foll[2 b /ill rejoices to ?9k ^? p>tial results :i* w mo/ c]ta9ly foll[1 w be wor? incomp>ably m ?an all !y w h co/ to ! le>n]s1 or ! tea*]s1 or ! patrons4 ,n[ let him1 :5 he has contemplat$ ?is sc5e1 consid] h[ ! greate/ "p ( ?is num]\s company w\ld h be5 employ$ dur+ ! same h\rs1 :e!r ( ! ,sabba? or o!r days1 b = su* a provision ( means = _! in/ruction4 ,&1 = ! contra/1 he has only to leave ! s*ool1 & walk a mile r\nd ! neighborhood1 9 :i* x w be v wond]ful1 7we may say ?is ( mo/ p>ts ( ,engl&17 if he %all n1 9 a popul\s di/rict1 especially ne> a great t[n1 & on a f9e day1 meet ) a great numb] ( wret*$1 disgu/+ imps1 /raggl+ or 9 knots1 9 ! activity ( mis*ief & nuisance1 or at lea/ ! full cry ( vile & pr(ane language2 ) "h & !re1 z a "l among !m1 an eld] l>g] "o gr[+ fa/ into an insol5t adult blackgu>d4 ,he may make ! comp>ison1 q sure t su* z !y are1 & s employ$1 w\ld _m n[ "u ! salut>y discipl9e ( yond] s*ool h be51 b = its in/itution4 ,b ! two classes s beheld 9 contra/1 might !y n seem to belong to two diff]5t nations8 ,d !y n seem gr[+ into two extremely diff]5t ord]s ( "*8 ,d !y n ev5 seem prep>+ = diff]5t worlds 9 ! f9al di/ribution8 ,! fri5ds ( ^! designs = a g5]al & highly improv$ education1 may proce$ fur!r 9 ?is c\rse ( v]ify+ to !mselves ! gr\nds ( _! assurance ( happy consequ5ces4 ,a numb] ( ideas1 ! mo/ important t 7 ev] =m$ 9 human ?\ght1 or imp>t$ to m5 f ! ,supreme ,m9d1 w be s communicat$ & impress$ 9 ^! in/itutions1 t x is absolutely c]ta9 !y w be fix$ irrevocably 9 ! m9ds ( ! pupils4 ,& 9 ! case ( _m1 if n ! majority ( ^! de/9$ adv5tur]s into ! temptations ( life1 ^! important ideas1 ?us ins]t$ deep 9 _! s\ls1 w di/9ctly pres5t !mselves to judgm5t & consci5ce an incalculable numb] ( times4 ,:at a numb]1 if ! sum ( all ^! rem9isc5ces1 9 all ! m9ds n[ assembl$ 9 a num]\s s*ool1 c\ld be conjectur$6 ,b if "o 9 a hundr$ ( ^! recollections1 if "o 9 a ?\s&1 %all be efficaci\s1 :o c compute ! am\nt ( ! good result+ f ! in/ruction :i* %all h s en=c$ & fix$ ^! ideas t !y %all inevitably be ?us recollect$8 ,& is x altoge!r out ( reason to hope t ! desir$ efficacy w1 f> (t5] ?an once 9 a ?\s& times1 att5d ! lum9\s ris+ aga9 ( a solemn idea to ! view ( ! m9d6 ,is /ill less ?an ?is to be pr$ict$ = our unhappy nature1 :ile1 h[ev] fall51 x is n ab&on$ by ! c>e ( its ,creator6 ,! in/itutions !mselves w gradually improve1 9 bo? ! me?od & ! compass ( _! discipl9e4 ,!y w acquire a m vigor\s me*anism1 & a m decid$ly intellectual "*4 ,9 ?is latt] respect1 x is b comp>atively ( late ye>s t s*ools = ! inf]ior classes h v5tur$ any?+ beyond ! humble/ pret5sions4 ,m5tal cultivation--enl>g$ k--elem5ts ( sci5ce--habit ( ?9k+--ex]cise ( judgm5t--free & enlight5$ op9ion--high] grade 9 society--7 t]ms :i* !y 7 to be rev]5tly cauti\s ( tak+ 9 va94 ,!re w\ld h be5 an (f5sive s\nd 9 su* phrases1 z seem+ to betray some:at ( ! imp]t95ce ( a disposition1 7= ! idea ( ! practicability ( any su* invasion w\ld h be5 scorn$17 to encroa* on a gr\nd exclusively appropriate to ! sup]ior ord]s4 ,s*ools = ! poor 7 to be z little z possible s*ola/ic4 ,!y 7 to be kept d[n to ! l[e/ level ( ! work%op1 except+ p]haps 9 "o p>ticul>--t ( work+ h>d3 = ! s*ol>s 7 to ?r[ "t away r ?an be occupi$ ) any?+ beyond ! m]e/ rudim5ts4 ,! advocates & ! petition]s = aid ( su* s*ools1 7 to av[ & plead h[ little x 0 t !y pret5d$ or presum$ to tea*4 ,! argum5t 9 _! behalf 0 ei!r to beg9 or end ) say+1 t !y taught only read+ & writ+2 or if x c\ld n be d5i$ t !re 0 to be "s m$dl+ ) ari?metic & gramm>1--we may safely appeal to "s ( ! vet]ans ( ^! plead]s1 :e!r !y did n1 ?irty or =ty ye>s s9ce1 br+ out ?is addition ) ! managem5t & hesitation ( a confession & apology4 ,x is a prom95t *>act]i/ic ( t happy revolution we h spok5 ( z 9 comm5cem5t1 t ?is ari/ocratic notion ( education is break+ up4 ,! !ory ( ! subject is loos5+ into enl>gem5t1 & w cease by degrees to impose a nigg>dly re/riction on ! ext5t ( ! cultivation1 prop] to be attempt$ 9 s*ools = ! inf]iors ( ! community4 ,z ^! in/itutions g on1 augm5t+ 9 numb] & improv+ 9 organization1 _! pupils w br+ _! quality & efficacy to ! pro(1 z !y gr[ to maturity1 & g =? to act _! "p 9 society4 ,& !re c be no d\bt1 t :ile too _m ( !m may be m\rnful exemplifications ( ! p[] ) :i* ! evil g5ius ( ! corrupt nature1 comb9$ ) ! infection ( a bad _w1 resi/s ! bett] influ5ces ( in/ruction1 & may1 aft] ! advantage ( su* an introductory /age1 be c>ri$ d[n t[>ds ! old debasem5t1 a v consid]able proportion w take & p]man5tly ma9ta9 a f> high] gr\nd4 ,!y w h become imbu$ ) an elem5t1 :i* mu/ put !m 9 /rong repulsion to t co>se vulg> t w be sure to cont9ue 9 exi/5ce1 9 ?is c\ntry1 long en\gh to be a trial ( ! moral ta/e ( ?is bett] cultivat$ race4 ,x w be se5 t !y _c associate ) x by *oice1 & 9 ! _s ( companion%ip4 ,& :ile !y are ?us )held on _! "p1 f approximat+1 x may be hop$ t 9 c]ta9 bett] dispos$ p>ts ( t vulg>1 !re may be a conv]sion ( ! repell+ pr9ciple into an impulse to approa* & jo9 !m on _! own gr\nd4 ,!re w be numb]s among x :o _c be s entirely ins5sate or p]v]se1 z to look ) c>elessness at ! advantages obta9$ ?r\gh ! sole m$ium ( p]sonal improvem5t1 by ^? :o _h o!rwise be5 exactly on ! same level ( l[ res\rces & e/imation z !mselves4 ,! effect ( ?is view on pride1 9 "s1 & on bett] prop5sities1 x may be hop$1 9 o!rs1 w be to excite !m to make _! way upw>d to a community :i*1 !y w cle>ly see1 c\ld commit no great] folly ?an to come d[nw>d to !m4 ,& we w presume a fri5dly disposition 9 mo/ ( ^? :o %all h be5 rais$ to ?is high] /&+1 to meet su* aspir]s & help !m to asc5d4 ,& :ile !y w ?us draw upw>d ! less immovable & hopeless "p ( ! mass bel[ !m1 !y w !mselves1 on ! o!r h&1 be plac$1 by ! respectability ( _! und]/&+ & mann]s1 )9 ! influ5ce ( ! high] cultivation ( ! classes above !m2 a great advantage1 z we h tak5 a =m] occasion to notice3--a great advantage1 t is to say1 if ! cultivation among ^? classes be g5]ally ( su* a quality & measure1 t ! p c\ld n be br\ght a few degrees ne>] to !m )\t becom+1 ?r\gh ! effect ( _! example1 m 9 love ) s5se1 k1 & propriety ( conduct4 ,= x 7 some:at too mu* ( simplicity1 p]haps1 to take x = q a ?+ ( c\rse t ! p w\ld always p]ceive su* intellectual accompli%m5ts z w\ld keep !m mode/ or humble 9 _! e/imate ( _! own1 & su* lib]al _s & mann]s z w\ld at once comm& _! respect & conduce to _! ref9em5t1 :5 !y made any approa* to a communication ) ! classes sup]ior 9 possessions & /ation4 ,if ?is might h be5 assum$ z a ?+ ( c\rse1 & if !re=e x might h be5 confid5tly reckon$ on1 t ! m improv+ ( ! p w\ld receive f ! ranks above !m a salut>y influ5ce1 simil> to t :i* we h be5 suppos+ !y w !mselves ex]t on a "p ( ! vulg> mass bel[ !m1 !re _h be5 a happy om5 = ! community2 & if x may n be s assum$1 are we to h ! disgraceful defici5cies ( ! upp] classes plead$ z an argum5t aga9/ rais+ ! l[] f _! degradation8 ,mu/ ! multitude fl\nd] along ! mud at ! bottom ( ! upw>d slope1 because _! bett]s w n be at ! co/ ( mak+ = !mselves a high] t]rac$ road across x ?an t !y are n[ walk+ on8 99 99 99 99 99 ,b x w\ld be an admirable turn to make ! l[] ord]s act b5eficially on ! high]4 ,& x is an important advantage likely to accrue f ! bett] education ( ! common p1 t _! ris+ atta9m5ts w\ld compel n a few ( _! sup]iors to look to ! /ate ( _! own m5tal pret5sions1 on p]ceiv+ t ?is1 at la/1 0 becom+ a gr\nd on :i*1 9 no small "p1 _! prec$5ce 0 to be measur$4 ,surely x w\ld be a mo/ excell5t ?+1 t !y %\ld f9d !mselves ?us incommodi\sly press$ ^u by ! only circum/ance1 p]haps1 t c\ld make !m s5sible !re are m k9ds ( pov]ty ?an t s+le "o to :i* alone !y _h hi!rto atta*$ ideas ( disgrace2 & %\ld be =c$ to pres]ve t asc5d5cy = :i* weal? & /ation w\ld =m]ly suffice1 at ! co/1 n[1 ( a good deal m read+1 ?9k+1 & g5]al self-discipl9e4 ,& w\ld x be a wor?y sacrifice1 t to sp>e "s sub/antial agriculturali/s1 idle g5tlem51 & sport+ or prom5ad+ ecclesia/ics1 su* an afflictive necessity1 ! actual till]s ( ! gr\nd1 & ! work]s 9 manufacture & me*anics1 %\ld cont9ue to be kept 9 /upid ignorance8 ,x is v possible ?is may excite a smile1 z ! ?reat5+ ( a necessity or a dang] to ^! privileg$ p]sons1 :i* x is ?\ght !y may be com=tably assur$ is v remote4 ,?is dang] 7namely1 t a good _m ( !m1 or r ( ^? :o are com+ 9 ! c\rse ( nature to succe$ !m 9 ! same rank1 w f9d t its relative consequ5ce _c be su/a9$ b at a v consid]ably high] pit* ( m5tal qualification7 is ?reat5$ ^u no /rong] presages ?an ! foll[+3--,all[ u fir/ to take x = grant$1 t x is n a v protract$ l5g? ( "t t is to pass away be=e ! case comes to be1 t a l>ge proportion ( ! *ildr5 ( ! l[] classes are tra9$1 ?r\gh a c\rse ( assidu\s in/ruction & ex]cise 9 ! mo/ valuable k1 dur+ a s]ies ( ye>s1 9 s*ools :i* ev]y?+ possible is done to r5d] effici5t4 ,!n1 if we include 9 "o computation all ! "t !y w h sp5t 9 real m5tal ef=t & acquirem5t !re1 & all ^? pieces & int]vals ( "t :i* we may reasonably hope t _m ( !m w improve to ! same purpose 9 ! subsequ5t ye>s1 a v great numb] ( !m w h employ$1 by ! "t !y rea* middle age1 _m ?\s&s ( h\rs m ?an p 9 _! condition h h]et(ore done1 9 a way ! mo/ directly t5d+ to place !m greatly fur!r on 9 :atev] ( importance = repute & au?ority intellig5ce is to be> 9 society4 ,& h[ mu/ we be e/imat+ ! natural capacities ( ^! inf]ior classes1 or ! p]ceptions ( ! high]1 n to =esee z a consequ5ce1 t ^! latt] w f9d _! relative situation greatly alt]$1 ) respect to ! measure ( k & m5tal p[] requisite z "o mo/ ess5tial con/itu5t ( _! sup]iority1 9 ord] to comm& ! unfeign$ def]5ce ( _! inf]iors8 ,our /r5u\s promot]s ( ! s*emes = cultivat+ ! m9ds ( all ! p1 are n afraid ( pr(ess+ to =esee1 t :5 s*ools1 ( t completely discipl9>ian organization :i* !y are1 we hope1 gradually to atta91 %all h become g5]al1 & %all be vigor\sly second$ by all ^? auxili>y exp$i5ts = popul> in/ruction :i* are also 9 progress1 a v pleas+ modification w become app>5t 9 ! "*1 ! moral color1 if we might s express x1 ( ! p's ord9>y employm5t4 ,! "y p]sons s in/ruct$1 be+ appo9t$1 = ! mo/ "p1 to ! same occupations to :i* !y w\ld h be5 de/9$ _h !y gr[n up 9 utt] ignorance & vulg>ity1 are expect$ to give evid5ce t ! meanness1 ! debasem5t almo/1 :i* _h *>act]iz$ _m ( ^? occupations 9 ! view ( ! m ref9$ classes1 0 9 tru? ! debasem5t ( ! m5 m ?an ( ! call+s2 :i* w come to be 9 m honorable e/imation z associat$ ) ! s5se1 decorum1 & self-respect ( ! p]=m]s1 ?an !y 7 :ile bl5d$ & pollut$ ) all ! l[ habits1 mann]s1 & language1 ( ignorance & vulg> grossness4 ,& besides1 !re is ! consid]ation ( ! diff]5t degrees ( m]it 9 ! p]=mance itself2 & :o w be ! p]sons mo/ likely to excel1 9 ! _m bran*es ( workman%ip & bus9ess :i* admit ( be+ bett] done 9 proportion to ! degree ( intellig5ce direct$ ^u !m8 ,& aga91 :o w be mo/ 9 requisition = ^? (fices ( managem5t & sup]9t5d5ce1 :]e some?+ mu/ be confid$ to judgm5t & discretion1 & :]e ! value is felt1 7(t5 vexati\sly felt f ! want17 ( "s capacity ( comb9ation & =esight8 ,su* z ^! are among ! subord9ate b5efits reasonably1 we might say infallibly1 calculat$ ^u4 ,our philan?ropi/s are confid5t 9 =esee+ also1 t v _m ( ^! bett] educat$ "y p]sons w be valuable co-op]ators ) all :o may be m =mally employ$ 9 in/ruction1 aga9/ t ignorance f :i* !mselves h be5 s happily sav$2 w ex]t an influ5ce1 by _! example & ! /eady av[al ( _! pr9ciples1 aga9/ vice & folly 9 _! vic9ity2 & w be useful advis]s ( _! neighbors 9 _! p]plexities1 & sometimes mod]ators 9 _! discords4 ,x is pr$ict$1 ) a confid5ce s mu* re/+ on g5]al gr\nds ( probability1 z h>dly to ne$ ! in/ances already af=d$ 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! c\ntry to confirm x1 t "h & !re "o ( ! well-in/ruct$ humbl] class w become a compet5t & useful public tea*] ( ! mo/ important tru?4 ,x is1 9 %ort1 anticipat$ ) delightful assurance1 t great numb]s ( ^? :o %all g =? f "u ! fri5dly gu>dian%ip :i* w take ! *>ge ( _! y\?ful m9ds1 w be examples ?r\gh life & at its conclusion1 ( ! p[] & felicity ( religion4 ,"h we c suppose x n improbable t "s "o may1 9 po9t$ t]ms1 put ! "q1--,d y !n1 at la/1 mean to affirm t y c1 by ! propos$ c\rse1 by any c\rse1 ( discipl9e1 absolutely secure t effectual op]ation & asc5d5cy ( religion 9 ! m9d1 :i* %all place x 9 ! "r condition t[>d ,god1 & 9 a /ate ( fitness = pass+1 )\t fe> or dang]1 into ! sc5es ( its future endless exi/5ce8 ,we ?9k ! cauti\s limitation ( language1 hi!rto obs]v$ 9 sett+ =? our expectations1 might preclude su* a "q4 ,b let x be ask$1 s9ce !re c be no difficulty to reply4 ,we d n affirm t any =m ( discipl9e1 ! wise/ & be/ 9 ! p[] ( ! wise/ & be/ m5 to apply1 is compet5t ( itself ?us to subject ! m9d decid$ly & p]man5tly to ! p[] ( religion4 ,on ! contr>y1 we believe t gr& effect c be accompli%$ only by a special influ5ce ( ! ,div9e ,be+1 op]at+ by ! means appli$ 9 a well-judg$ sy/em ( in/ruction1 or1 if he pleases1 indep5d5tly ( !m4 ,b next1 x is p]fectly c]ta91 not)/&+1 t ! application ( ^! human means w1 9 a multitude ( in/ances1 be efficaci\s to t mo/ happy end4 ,?is c]ta9ty arises f a few v pla9 g5]al consid]ations4 ,! fir/ is1 t ! :ole sy/em ( means appo9t$ by ! ,almighty to be employ$ z a human process = pres5t+ religion solemnly 9 view be=e m5's m9ds1 & en=c+ x on !m1 is an appo9tm5t expressly int5d$ = work+ t great effect :i* secures _! f9al felicity2 ?\gh to :at ext5t 9 po9t ( numb] is altoge!r unkn[n to ! subord9ate ag5ts4 ,!y are p]fectly c]ta91 9 employ+ ! appo9t$ exp$i5ts 9 prosecution ( ! "w1 t !y mu/ be proce$+ on ! /r5g? ( a positive relation subsi/+ betwe5 ^? means & ! results to be realiz$1 9 :at in/ances1 9 :at measure1 at :at "t1 x %all please ! sov]eign ,p[]4 ,! appo9tm5t _c be "o ( m]e ex]cise = ! faculties & submissive ob$i5ce ( ^? :o are summon$ to be active 9 its execution4 ,accord+ly1 !re are 9 ! div9e revelation v _m explicit & animat+ assurances1 t _! ex]tions %all c]ta9ly be 9 a measure effectual to ! propos$ end4 ,& if ^! assurances are made 9 favor ( ! ex]tions = inculcat+ religion g5]ally1 t is1 on m5 ( all conditions & ages1 !y may be assum$ z giv+ special enc\ragem5t to ^? = impress+ x on "y m9ds1 be=e !y c be preoccupi$ & h>d5$ by ! depravities ( ! _w4 ,!re is pla9ly ! m hope = ! efficacy ( ^? ex]tions ! less !re is to fru/rate !m4 ,b besides1 ! au?ority itself1 :i* has assur$ a measure ( success to religi\s in/ruction z adm9i/]$ g5]ally1 has m>k$ ) peculi> /r5g? ! promise ( its success z appli$ to ! "y2 ?us af=d+ rays ( hope :i* h 9 t5 ?\s& in/ances animat$ ! dilig5ce ( pi\s p>5ts1 & ! o!r b5evol5t in/ructors ( *ildr54 ,!re is also palpable matt] ( fact to ! po9t1 t an education :i* comb9es ! discipl9e ( ! consci5ce & ! intellectual faculty w be r5d]$1 9 _m in/ances1 efficaci\s to ! =mation ( a religi\s "*4 ,?is obvi\s fact is1 t a mu* great] proportion ( ! p]sons s educat$ d actually become ! subjects ( religion1 ?an ( a simil> numb] ( ^? br\ght up 9 ignorance & pr(ligacy4 ,take collectively any numb] ( families 9 :i* su* an education prevails1 & ! same numb] 9 :i* x does n1 & foll[ ! "y p]sons respectively into subsequ5t life4 ,b any "o :o he>s ! sugge/ion1 feels !re is no ne$ to wait ! lapse ( "t & foll[ _! actual c\rse4 ,z in/ruct$ by :at he has already se5 9 society1 he c g =w>d ) !m prophetically1 ) p]fect c]ta9ty t _m m ( ! "o tribe ?an t ( ! o!r1 w become p]sons n only ( moral respectability b decid$ piety4 ,any "o t %\ld ass]t respect+ !m t ! probabilities are equal & indiff]5t1 w\ld be consid]$ z sport+ a wilful absurdity1 or betray+ t he is "o ( ^? :o did n come into ! _w = any?+ !y c le>n 9 x4 ,& ! exp]i5ce :i* ?us au?orizes a p]fect confid5ce ( pr$iction1 is evid5ce t1 ?\gh discipl9e mu/ :olly disclaim an absolute p[] to effect ! great object 9 "q1 !re is1 nev]!less1 su* a con/itution ( ?+s t x mo/ c]ta9ly w1 z an in/rum5tal cause1 9 _m in/ances effect x4 ,! /ate ( ! matt]1 !n1 is v simple4 ,! ,supreme ,cause ( m5's be+ made wise to salvation1 9 appo9t+ a sy/em ( means1 to be put by human activity 9 op]ation t[>d ?is effect1 has also appo9t$ t 9 ?is op]ation !y %all infallibly be att5d$ ) a measure ( success 9 accompli%+ t highe/ good1--a measure :i* 0 n to be accompli%$ o!rwise ?an by su* means4 ,s mu* he has signifi$ to m5 z an absolute c]ta9ty3 b !n1 he has connect$ ?is c]ta9ty 9 an arbitr>y1 & z to our k1 indef9ite mann] ) ! sy/em4 ,x is a c]ta9ty connect$ ) ! sy/em z tak5 g5]ally & compreh5sively2 & :i* x is n giv5 to u to affix to ! p>ticul> in/ances 9 :i* ! success w take place4 ,x is a ,div9e ,volition susp5d$ ov] ! :ole sc5e ( cultivation2 l a cl\d f :i* we _c tell :]e precisely ! %[] to f]tilize x w fall1 c]ta91 h[ev]1 t !re are spots ^: v]dure & fl[]s w tell aft] a:ile4 ,! ag5ts "u ! ,sov]eign ,disp5s] are to proce$ on ?is positive assurance t ! success %all be some:]e1 ?\gh !y _c "k t x w be 9 ?is "o in/ance1 or 9 ! o!r3 ,9 ! morn+ s[ ?y se$1 & 9 ! ev5+ )hold n ?y h&2 = ?\ kn[e/ n :e!r %all prosp]1 ?is1 or t4 ,if !y rate ! value ( _! ag5cy s high1 z to hold x d]ogatory to _! dignity t any "p ( _! labors %\ld be p]=m$ "u ! condition ( possibly be+ unsuccessful1 !y may be assur$ t su* is n exactly ! e/imate ( ,him to :om !y look = ! acceptance ( _! s]vices1 & = ! rew>d4 ,b x may be add$1 t ! great majority ( ^? :o are int5t on ! s*emes = enlight5+ & re=m+ mank9d1 are ent]ta9+ a confid5t hope ( ! approa* ( a p]iod1 :5 ! success w be f> great] 9 proportion to ! measure ( ex]tion 9 e dep>tm5t ( ! sy/em ( in/rum5tality = t gr& object4 ,we *]i% ?is confid5ce1 n on ! /r5g? ( any pret5sion to be able to resolve prophetic emblems & numb]s1 into precise dates & ev5ts ( ! pres5t & approa*+ times4 ,x re/s on a m g5]al mode ( appreh5d+ a relation betwe5 ! extraord9>y indications ( ! p]iod we live 91 & ! sub/antial purport ( ! div9e pr$ictions4 ,!re unque/ionably gleams =?1 ?r\gh ! pla9] l9es1 & ?r\gh ! my/ical imag]y ( prophecy1 ! vision ( a bett] age1 9 :i* ! application ( ! tru?s ( religion to m5's m9ds w be irresi/ible4 ,& :at %\ld m naturally be int]pret$ z "o ( ! dawn+ signs ( its approa*1 ?an a new _s come into action ) insuppressible impulse1 at once to dispel ! fog f _! intellects & br+ ! heav5ly light to %9e close ^u !m2 accompani$ by a prodigi\s convulsion 9 ! old sy/em ( ! _w1 :i* h>dly recogniz$ 9 ! inf]ior millions ! v exi/5ce ( s\ls to ne$ or be wor? su* an illum9ation8 ,x is true t an eruptive activity ( evil1 beyond :at 0 witness$ by our =efa!rs1 has att5d$ & foll[$ t convulsion2 z mephitic exhalations are emitt$ ?r\gh ! r5ts ( an e>?quake4 ,view$ 9 itself1 ?is outbreak ( ! bad pr9ciples & passions might seem to port5d any?+ r ?an a gr& improvem5t 9 ! /ate ( a nation or ( mank9d4 ,x appe>s l an actual augm5tation ( ! evil previ\sly exi/+4 ,b x %\ld r be reg>d$ z ! sett+ loose ( ! noxi\s elem5ts accumulat$ & rankl+ "u ! old sy/em2 a ph5om5on inevitably att5dant on its break+ up1 by a cata/rophe absolutely necess>y to op5 & cle> ! field = op]ations on ! great scale aga9/ ^? evils !mselves1 & to give scope & means = ! advancem5t t[>d a bett] condition ( humanity4 ,! labor]s 9 ! in/itutions = in/ruct+ ! "y desc5dants ( an ill-fat$ g5]ation1 may (t5 regret to p]ceive h[ little ! process is z yet in=m$ ) ! en]gy :i* is ultimately to p]vade ! _w4 ,b let !m reg>d z "o great undivid$ economy & tra9 ( op]ation1 ^! initiatory ef=ts & all t is to foll[1 till t "t :5 all %all "k ! ,"l2 & take by anticipation1 z 9 frat]nity ) ! happi] future labor]s1 _! j %>e ( t ultimate triumph4 ,^? active spirits1 9 ! happi] p]iods1 w look back ) ?is s5tim5t ( k9dr$ & complac5cy to ^? :o su/a9$ ! e>li] toils ( ! good cause1 & did n suff] _! zeal to langui% "u ! comp>ative smallness ( _! success4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we %all conclude ) a few s5t5ces 9 ! way ( reply to ano!r "q1 :i* we c surmise !re may be p]sons ready to ask1 aft] ?is long it]ation ( ! ass]tion ( ! necessity ( k to ! common p4 ,! "q w\ld be to ?is effect3 ,:at d y1 all ?is :ile1 mean to assign z ! measure ( k prop] = ! p to be put 9 possession (8--= y d n specify ! k9ds1 or limit ! ext5t3 y talk 9 vague g5]al t]ms ( m5tal improvem5t2 y leave ! :ole matt] indef9ite2 & = all t appe>s1 ! p are nev] to "k :5 !y "k en\gh4 ,x is answ]$1 t we d leave ! ext5t undef9$1 & %\ld reque/ to be in=m$ :]e1 & :y1 ! l9e ( circumscription & exclusion %\ld be drawn4 ,is x1 we c\ld really wi% to "k1 a po9t at all yet decid$1 :]e9 consi/ ! value & importance ( ! human nature8 ,any lib]al s*eme = its univ]sal cultivation is met by su* a jeal\s p>simony t[>d ! common p1 su* a ready imputation ( wild !ory1 su* prote/+ declamations aga9/ ! mis*ief ( practically apply+ ab/ract pr9ciples1 su* an undisguis$ or betray$ prec$5ce giv5 to m]e int]e/s ( /ate1 & ^? p]haps v sordid ones1 be=e all o!rs1 & su* :imsical prescriptions = mak+ a salut>y comp\nd ( a little k & mu* ignorance1--t x might seem to be d\btful1 aft] all1 :e!r ! human nature1 9 ! mass ( mank9d at lea/1 be ( any su* consi/5ce1 or = any su* purpose1 z is affirm$ 9 our common-places on ! subject4 ,x is uni=mly assum$ 9 ! language ( div9es1 & ( ! philosoph]s 9 mo/ repute1 t ! wor?1 ! dignity1 ! importance ( man1 are 9 8 rational1 immortal nature2 & t !re=e ! be/ condition ( t is 8 true felicity & glory1 & ! object *iefly to be aim$ at 9 all t is done by him1 & = him1 on e>?4 ,b :e!r ?is %\ld be reg>d$ z any?+ m ?an ! elat$ fai? ( ascetics1 a f9e dogma ( academics1 or a !me = %[ 9 ! pomp ( moral rhetoric8 ,= we (t5 see1 & x is v /rik+ to see1 h[ pr9ciples :i* are suff]$ to pass = infallible tru? :ile cont5t to /ay )9 ! prov9ce ( speculation1 & to be pron\nc$ z m]e doctr9e1 may be dis[n$ & repell$ :5 !y come dem&+ to h _! appropriate place & influ5ce 9 ! practical sph]e4 ,ev5 _m pret5d$ advocates ( ,*ri/ianity1 :o 9 nam+ c]ta9 pr9ciples w\ld seem to make !m ( ! v ess5ce ( ! moral "p ( t religion1 &1 9 disc\rs+ m]ely z religioni/s1 w insi/ on _! vital importance1 w yet %uffle & equivocate ab\t ^! pr9ciples1 & 9 effect set !m aside1 :5 !y are attempt$ to be appli$ to "s ( _! mo/ legitimate uses4 ,if1 = example1 ^! religioni/s are among ! s]vile adh]5ts ( corrupt$ in/itutions & iniquity inve/$ ) p[]1 !y w easily f9d accommodat+ int]pretations1 or pleas ( exemption f ! direct au?ority1 ( "s ( ! mo/ sacr$ maxims ( _! pr(ess$ religion4 ,s]ve ! true ,god :5 we happ5 to be 9 ! "r place2 b at all ev5ts we mu/ att5d our ma/] to pay homage 9 ! temple ( ,eimmon1 or1 %\ld he please to require x1 t ( ,molo*1--) ?is signal diff]5ce f ! anci5t in/ance ( peccant s]vility1 t :]eas 9 t case p>don = x 0 implor$1 9 ! pres5t case a m]it is made ( ! sycophancy & ! idolatry4 ,unless ! pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity w ackn[l$ge ! supremacy ( some?+ else ?an ,*ri/ianity1 9 ! mode ( _! application to e/imate ! importance ( ! popul> m9d1 !y may take _! repose 9 bodies ( div9ity1 s]mons1 cate*isms1 sy/ems ( e?ics1 or :]ev] !y c f9d a place4 ,b is x really admitt$1 z a great pr9ciple = practical application1 t ! m9d1 ! intellig5t1 imp]i%able exi/5ce1 is ! supremely valuable ?+ 9 man8 ,x is !n admitt$1 inevitably1 t ! discipl9e1 ! correction1 ! improvem5t1 ! maturation ( ?is spiritual be+ to ! highe/ atta9able degree1 is ! great object to be desir$ by m51 = !mselves & "o ano!r4 ,t is to say1 t k1 cultivation1 salut>y ex]cise1 wisdom1 all t c conduce to ! p]fection ( ! m9d1 =m ! /ate 9 :i* x is due to man's nature t he %\ld be endeavor$ to be plac$4 ,b !n1 ?is is due to 8 nature by an absolutely g5]al law4 ,he _c be s circum/anc$ 9 ! ord] ( society t ?is %all n be due to x4 ,no situation 9 :i* ! arrangem5ts ( ! _w1 or say ( ,provid5ce1 may place him1 c con/itute him a specific k9d ( creature1 to :i* is no long] fit & necess>y t :i* is necess>y to ! well-be+ ( man consid]$ g5]ally1 z a spiritual1 immortal nature4 ,! ess5tial law ( ?is nature _c be abrogat$ by m5's be+ plac$ 9 humble & n>r[ circum/ances1 9 :i* a v l>ge portion ( _! "t & ex]tions are requir$ = m]e subsi/5ce4 ,?is accid5t ( a conf9$ situation is no m a reason :y _! m9ds %\ld n require ! be/ atta9able cultivation1 ?an w\ld be ! circum/ance t ! body 9 :i* a man's m9d is lodg$ happ5s to be ( small] dim5sions ?an ^? ( o!r m54 ,t "u ! disadvantages ( ?is humble situation !y _c acquire all ! m5tal improvem5t1 desirable = ! p]fection ( _! intellig5t nature1 t ! situation r5d]s x impracticable1 is q ano!r matt]4 ,s f> z ?is inhibition is real & absolute1 t is1 s f> z x mu/ rema9 aft] ! be/ ex]tion ( human wisdom & means 9 _! favor1 x mu/ be submitt$ to z "o ( ! infelicities ( _! allotm5t by ,provid5ce4 ,:at we are insi/+ on is1 t s9ce by ! law ( _! nature !re is to !m ! same g5]al necessity z to any o!r human be+s1 ( t :i* is ess5tial to ! well-be+ ( ! m9d1 !y %\ld be advanc$ 9 ?is improvem5t z f> z !y c2 t is1 z f> z a wise & b5evol5t disposition ( ! community c make x practicable = !m to be advanc$4 ,x is an odi\s hypocrisy to talk ( ! n>r[ limits to ?is advancem5t z an ord9ation ( ,provid5ce1 :5 a well-ord]$ con/itution & managem5t ( ! community might enl>ge ^? limits4 ,at lea/ x is s 9 ! ju/ifi]s ( t social sy/em3 ^? :o deplore & condemn x may prop]ly speak ( ! appo9tm5t ( ,provid5ce1 b 9 ano!r s5se2 z !y w\ld speak ( ! disp5sations ( ,provid5ce 9 consolation to a man iniquit\sly imprison$ or impov]i%$4 ,let ! p !n be advanc$ 9 ! improvem5t ( _! rational nature z f> z !y c4 ,a great] degree ( ?is progress w be m = _! welf>e ?an a less4 ,?is might be %[n 9 =ms ( illu/ration easily conceiv$1 & z easily v9dicat$ f ! imputation ( extravagance1 by in/ances :i* e obs]v] may h met ) 9 real life4 ,a poor man1 cultivat$ 9 a small degree1 has acquir$ a few j ideas ( an important subject1 :i* lies out ( ! scope ( 8 daily employm5ts = subsi/5ce4 ,be t subject :at x may1 if ^? ideas are ( any use to him1 by :at pr9ciple w\ld "o idea m1 or two1 or tw5ty1 be ( no use to him8 ,( no use6--:5 all ! ?9k+ _w kn[s1 t e additional cle> idea ( a subject is valuable by a ratio ( progress great] ?an t ( ! m]e num]ical increase1 & t by a l>ge addition ( ideas a man triples ! value ( ^? ) :i* he began4 ,he has read a small meagre tract on ! subject1 or p]haps only an article 9 a magaz9e1 or an essay 9 ! lit]>y column ( a prov9cial newspap]4 ,:]e w\ld be ! h>m1 on supposition he c fairly af=d ! "t1 9 consequ5ce ( husb&+ x = ?is v purpose1 ( 8 read+ a well-writt5 concise book1 :i* w\ld give him a cle>1 compreh5sive view ( ! subject8 ,b p]haps ano!r bran* ( ! tree ( k b5ds its fruit tempt+ly to 8 h&4 ,& if he %\ld indulge1 & ga9 a tol]ably cle> notion ( "o m int]e/+ subject1 7/ill punctually reg>dful ( ! duties ( 8 ord9>y vocation17 :]e1 we say aga91 is ! h>m8 ,conv]se ) him2 obs]ve 8 conduct2 comp>e him ) ! wret*$ cl[n 9 a neighbor+ dwell+2 & say t he is ! worse = hav+ ?us mu* ( ! provision = a m5tal subsi/5ce4 ,b if ?us mu* has contribut$ greatly to 8 advantage1 :y %\ld he be int]dict$ /ill fur!r atta9m5ts8 ,are y al>m$ = him1 if he w ne$s g ! l5g? ( acquir+ "s k ( geography1 ! sol> sy/em1 & ! hi/ory ( 8 own c\ntry & ( ! anci5t _w8 ,footnote3 ,^! d5om9ations ( k1 s /range z !y w to "s p]son8 appe>1 9 su* a connection1 we h v5tur$ to write f1 obs]v+ t !y /& 9 ! s*emes ( elem5t>y in/ruction 9 ! ,mission>y s*ools = ! *ildr5 ( ! natives ( ,b5gal4 ,b ( c\rse we are to ackn[l$ge1 t ! vigor\s1 high-ton$ spirits ( ^? ,asiatic idolat]s are adapt$ to receive a mu* sup]ior /yle ( cultivation to any ( :i* ! feeble prog5y ( ,engl& c be suppos$ to be capable4 ,let him proce$2 supply him gratuit\sly ) "s ( ! be/ books on ^! subjects2 & if y %all conv]se ) him aga91 aft] ano!r ye> or two ( 8 progress1 & comp>e him once m ) ! ignorant1 /unt$1 cank]$ be+s 9 8 vic9ity1 y w see :e!r !re be any?+ ess5tially at v>iance betwe5 8 n>r[ circum/ances 9 life & 8 m5tal enl>gem5t4 ,y are will+1 p]haps1 t he %\ld "k a few facts ( anci5t times1 & c1 ?\gh ) hesitation1 tru/ him ) "s su* slight /ories z ,goldsmi?'s ,hi/ories ( ,greece & ,rome4 ,b if he %\ld !n by "s means f9d 8 way into su* a "w z t ( ,roll91 7( moral & in/ructive t5d5cy1 h[ev] defective o!rwise17 or betray t he covets an acqua9tance ) ^? ( ,gillies1 or ev5 ,?irlwall1--x is all ov] ) him = be+ a useful memb] ( society 9 8 humble situation4 ,y w\ld cons5t 7may we suppose87 to 8 read+ a sl5d] abridgm5t ( voyages & travels2 b :at is to become ( him if no?+ less w cont5t him ?an ! :ole-l5g? /ory ( ,capta9 ,cook8 ,he w direct1 x is to be hop$1 "s ( 8 be/ att5tion to ! supreme subject ( religion4 ,& y w\ld q approve ( 8 p]us+ "s useful tracts1 "s manuals ( piety1 "s comm5t>y on a cate*ism1 "s volume ( s]i\s1 pla9 disc\rses2 b he is absolutely undone if 8 ambition %\ld rise at l5g? to ,b>r[1 or ,h[e1 or ,j]emy ,taylor4 ,footnote3 ,x %\ld be unnecess>y to obs]ve1 t ! object 9 cit+ any names 9 ?is p>agraph 01 to give a some:at def9ite ca/ to ! description ( ! suppos$ progress ( ! plebeian self-in/ructor4 ,! pr9cipal ( !m are m5tion$ simply z be+ ( su* note 9 _! dep>tm5ts1 t he w\ld be likely to he> ( !m among ! fir/ ( ! au?ors to be s\ght1 if he 7 aspir+ to some?+ beyond 8 previ\sly humble & abridg$ read+4 ,! read] may sub/itute = ^! names any o!rs1 ( ! sup]ior ord]1 t he may ?9k m prop] to /& 9 _! place4 ,x w\ld !re=e be animadv]sion or ridicule missp5t1 to make ! *>ge ( extravagance on ?is imag9$ c\rse ( a pla9 man's read+1 ) a specific ref]5ce to ! au?ors "h nam$1 z if x _h be5 meant t precisely ^!1 by a peculi> selection1 7 to be ! au?ors he may be suppos$ to p]use1 & 9 p]us+1 to wa/e 8 "t & de/roy 8 s5se ( duty4 ,he is by all means1 y say1 to be kept out ( all su* p]nici\s company1 9 :i* x is impossible he c le>n any lesson b "o1--an av]sion to good morals1 j laws1 virtu\s k+s1 a poli%$ & b5evol5t g5try1 & le>n$ & pi\s tea*]s4 ,well2 let him be kept z f> z possible f ! mis*ief ( all su* books & k2 let him h>dly "k t !re 0 an anci5t _w1 or t !re are on ! globe su* regions & wond]s z travell]s h describ$2 or t a reason & eloqu5ce above ! pit* ( "s pla9 homily ev] illu/rat$ & en=c$ religion4 ,let him keep cle> ( all su* evil communications2 & !n1 7s9ce we 7 expressly mak+ x a condition1 t he c fairly sp>e ! "t = su* read+ f 8 common employm5t17 & !n1--he w h j s mu* ! m "t = ne$less sleep1 = discuss+ ! trifles & *>act]s ( ! neighborhood1 or1 7suppos+ him /ill ( a religi\s habit17 = tir+ 8 fri5ds & family ) ! well-meant b v unattractive it]ation ( a few s]i\s phrases & rem>ks1 ( :i* !y w h long s9ce le>nt to anticipate ! la/ ^w f he>+ ! fir/4 ,advantages l ^! he c]ta9ly may enjoy 9 consequ5ce ( 8 preclusion f ! high] & wid] field ( ideas4 ,b h[ev] valuable ^! may be 9 !mselves1 !y w n ensure 8 be+ bett] qualifi$ = ! common bus9ess & proprieties ( 8 /ation1 ?an ano!r man 9 ! same sph]e ( life ^: m9d has acquir$ t l>g] rea* :i* we are describ+4 ,x is no m ?an :at we h repeat$ly se5 exemplifi$1 :5 we repres5t ?is transgressor into ! prohibit$ field z probably acquitt+ himself ) exempl>y regul>ity & indu/ry 9 8 allott$ labors1 & ev5 9 ?is v capacity pref]r$ by ! m5 ( bus9ess to ! illit]ate tools 9 8 neighborhood2 nay1 mo/ likely pref]r$1 9 ! m te*nical s5se ( ! ^w1 to ! honorable1 b (t5 suffici5tly vexati\s (fice ( direct+ & sup]9t5d+ ! op]ations ( ^? tools4 ,& :]e1 n[1 is ! evil he is incurr+ or caus+1 dur+ ?is progress ( violat+1 /ep aft] /ep1 ! circumscription by :i* ! ari/ocratic compasses 7 aga9 & aga91 ) small reluctant ext5sions to successive great] di/ances1 def9+ ! scope ( ! k prop] = a man ( 8 condition8 ,x is a bad ?+1 is x1 t he has a multiplicity ( ideas to relieve ! t$ium incid5t to ! sam5ess ( 8 c\rse ( life2 t1 ) _m ?+s :i* _h else be5 b m]e insignificant facts1 or pla9 dry notions & pr9ciples1 he has a v>iety ( int]e/+ associations2 l woodb9es & roses wrea?+ r\nd ! o!rwise b>e1 ungraceful =ms ( erect /ones or )]$ trees2 t ! _w is an int]pret$ & intelligible volume be=e 8 eyes2 t he has a p[] ( apply+ himself to ?9k ( :at x becomes at any "t necess>y = him to und]/&8 ,is x a judgm5t ^u him = 8 tem]ity1 9 seek+ & int]m$dl+ ) wisdom ) :i* he _h no bus9ess1 t he has s mu* to imp>t to 8 *ildr5 z !y are gr[+ up1 & t if "s ( !m are already come to maturity1 !y "k n :]e to f9d a man to respect m ?an _! fa!r8 ,or if he takes a "p 9 ! conv]se & devotional ex]cises ( religi\s society1 is no "o !re ! bett] = ! cle>ness & ! pl5itude ( 8 ?\ghts & ! propriety ( 8 expression8--,b !re w\ld be no end ( ! prepo/]\s suppositions fairly atta*able to ! notion1 t ! m5tal improvem5t ( ! common p has "s prop] limit ( arbitr>y prescription1 on ! gr\nd simply ( _! be+ ! common p1 & q di/9ct f ! re/riction :i* _! circum/ances may inv9cibly impose on _! ability4 ,tak5 9 ?is latt] view1 we ackn[l$ge t _! condition w\ld be a subject = mo/ melan*oly contemplation1--if we did n hope = bett] times4 ,! b5evol5t reflector1 :5 sometimes l$ to survey 9 ?\ght ! endless myriads ( be+s ) m9ds )9 ! circuit ( a c\ntry l ?is1 w h a mom5t>y vision ( !m z !y w\ld be if all improv$ to ! highe/ m5tal condition to :i* x is naturally possible = !m to be exalt$ a magnific5t spectacle2 b x in/antly fades & vani%es4 ,& ! s5se is s p[]fully ^u him ( ! un*angeable economy ( ! _w1 :i*1 ev5 if ! faire/ visions ( ! mill5nium itself 7 realiz$1 w\ld /ill r5d] su* a ?+ actually impossible1 t he h>dly regrets ! bright sc5e 0 b a beautiful mirage1 & melts away4 ,8 imag9ation !n desc5ds to view ?is imm5se tribe ( rational be+s 9 ano!r1 & comp>atively mod]ate /ate ( ! cultivation ( _! faculties1 a /ate n "o-?ird "p s l(ty z t 9 :i* he _h beheld all ! individuals improv$ to ! utmo/ ( _! natural capacity2 & he ?9ks1 t ! condition ( man's abode on e>? might admit ( _! be+ rais$ to ?is elevation4 ,b he soon sees t1 till a mighty *ange %all come on ! managem5t ( ! affairs ( nations1 ?is too is impossible2 & ) regret he sees ev5 ?is inf]ior ideal spectacle pass away1 to re/ on an age 9 di/ant prospect4 ,at la/ he takes 8 imag9>y /& on :at he feels to be a v l[ level ( ! suppos$ improvem5t ( ! g5]al popul> m9d2 & he says1 ,?us mu*1 at ! lea/1 %\ld be a possibility all[$ by ! circum/ances ( ! p "u any tol]able disposition ( national int]e/s2--& !n he turns to look d[n on an actual condition 9 :i* c>e1 & toil1 & di/ress1 r5d] x impossible = a great proportion ( ! p to rea*1 or ev5 approa*1 ?is 8 la/ & l[e/ conception ( :at ! /ate ( _! m9ds ought to be4 ,9 spite ( all ! optimi/s1 x is a griev\s reflection1 aft] ! race has _h on e>? s _m ?\s&s ( ye>s = atta9+ its mo/ advantage\s condition !re1 t all ! exp]i5ce1 ! philosophy1 ! sci5ce1 ! art1 ! p[] acquir$ by m9d ov] matt]1--t all ! contributions ( all dep>t$ & all pres5t spirits & bodies1 yes1 & all religion too1 %\ld h come b to ?is2--to ?is1 t 9 :at is self-adulat$ z ! mo/ favor$ & improv$ nation ( all t]re/rial space & "t1 a va/ proportion ( ! p are f\nd 9 a condition :i* conf9es !m1 ) all ! rigor ( necessity1 to a m]e *ildhood ( intellig5t exi/5ce1 )\t its innoc5ce4 ,b at ! v same "t1 & :ile ! compassion rises1 at su* a view1 !re comes 9 on ! o!r h& ! reflection1 t ev5 9 ! actual /ate ( ?+s1 !re are a consid]able numb] ( ! p :o might acquire a valuable %>e ( improvem5t :i* !y d n4 ,great numb]s ( !m1 gr[n up1 wa/e by *oice1 & multitudes ( *ildr5 wa/e ?r\gh utt] neglect1 a l>ge quantity ( preci\s "t :i* _! n>r[ circum/ances /ill leave free f ! iron dom9ion ( necessity4 ,& !y w wa/e x1 x is c]ta9 t !y w1 till education %all h become g5]al1 & mu* m vigor\s 9 discipl9e4 ,if ?r\gh a miracle !re 7 to come d[n on ?is c\ntry1 ) a sudd51 delightful afflu5ce ( temporal melioration1 resembl+ ! v]nal trans=mation f ! dre>9ess ( w9t]1 a univ]sal prosp]ity1 s t all %\ld be plac$ 9 comp>ative ease & pl5ty1 x w\ld require ano!r miracle to prev5t ?is b5ignity ( heav5 f turn+ to a dreadful mis*ief4 ,:at w\ld ! great tribe ( ! un$ucat$ p d ) ! half ( _! "t1 :i* we w suppose t su* a /ate w\ld give to _! volunt>y disposal8 ,e "o c answ] infallibly1 t ! f> great] numb] ( !m w\ld consume x 9 idl5ess1 vanity or e sort ( intemp]ance4 ,educate !m1 !n1 br+ !m "u a gr& process ( intellectual & moral re=mation2--or1 9 all circum/ances & ev5ts1 calamit\s or prosp]\s1 !y are /ill a race made 9 va96 ,9 tak+ leave ( ! subject1 we wi% to express1 9 /rong t]ms1 ! applause & felicitations due to ^? excell5t individuals1 f\nd "h & !re1 :o ,9 v humble circum/ances1 & p]haps ) v little advantage ( education 9 _! y\?1 h be5 excit$ to a /r5u\s1 cont9u$ ex]tion = ! improvem5t ( _! m9ds2 & ?us h made 7! unfavorable situation consid]$17 admirable atta9m5ts1 :i* are v]ify+ to !m t k is p[]1 ov] ri* res\rces = _! own enjoym5t1 & are 9 _m in/ances pass+ ) ine/imable wor? into ! in/ruction ( _! families1 & a v>iety ( usefulness )9 _! sph]e4 ,!y h nobly /ruggl$ ) _! ?reat5$ de/9y1 & h ov]come x4 ,:5 !y ?9k1 ) regret1 h[ conf9$1 aft] all1 is _! portion ( k1 z comp>$ ) ! possessions ( ^? :o h _h f _! infancy all facilities & ! ample/ "t = its acquirem5t1 let !m be consol$ by reflect+1 t ! value ( m5tal progress is n to be measur$ solely by ! quantity ( k possess$1 b p>tly1 & inde$ /ill m1 9 ! corrective1 invigorat+ effect produc$ on ! m5tal p[]s by ! resolute ex]tions made 9 atta9+ x4 ,& !re=e1 s9ce1 "u _! great disadvantages1 x has requir$ a mu* great] degree ( ?is resolute ex]tion 9 !m to =ce _! way victori\sly out ( ignorance1 ?an x has requir$ 9 ^? :o h _h ev]y?+ 9 _! favor to make a long1 free c>e] ov] ! field ( k1 !y may be assur$ !y possess "o great] b5efit 9 proportion to ! measure ( _! acquirem5ts4 ,?is p]si/5ce ( a det]m9$ w to d :at has be5 s difficult to be done1 has infus$ a peculi> en]gy into ! ex]cise ( _! p[]s2 a valuable comp5sation1 9 "p1 = _! m limit$ %>e ( ! advantage t "o "p ( k becomes m valuable 9 itself by ! accession ( _m o!rs4 ,let !m p]sev]e 9 ?is wor?y self-discipl9e1 appropriate to ! introductory p]iod ( an endless m5tal life4 ,let !m g on to complete ! pro( h[ mu* a m9d incit$ to a high purpose may triumph ov] a depression ( its ext]nal condition2--b solemnly tak+ c>e1 t all _! improvem5ts may t5d to su* a result1 t at l5g? ! rigor ( _! lot & ! conf9em5t ( mortality itself bur/+ at once f ar\nd !m1 may give !m to ^? intellectual revelations1 t ev]la/+ sunlight ( ! s\l1 9 :i* ! truly wise w exp& all _! faculties 9 a happi] economy4 ,! ,end4