,?is e,book 0 produc$ by ,david ,widg]  
f etext #aeha prep>$ by ,d5nis          
,mc,carthy1 ,atlanta1 ,georgia  & ,tad  
,book1 /ud5t1 ,pontifical ,nor? ,am]ican
 ,college1 ,rome4            ,,! ,,holy 
,,bible          ,translat$ f ! ,lat9   
,vulgate      ,dilig5tly ,comp>$ ) !    
,hebrew1 ,greek1  & ,o!r ,editions 9    
,div]s ,languages      ,,! ,,old        
,,te/am5t  ,fir/ ,publi%$ by ! ,engli%  
,college at ,d\ay  ,a4,d4 #afji  #afaj  
&    ,,! ,,new ,,te/am5t  ,fir/ ,publi%$
 by ! ,engli% ,college at ,rheims       
,a4,d4 #aehb      ,) ,annotations       
,! ,:ole ,revis$ & ,dilig5tly ,comp>$ ) 
! ,lat9 ,vulgate by ,bi%op ,ri*>d       
,*allon]  ,a4,d4 #agdi-ageb             
,,! ,,epi/le ,,( ,,/4 ,,paul ,,!        
,,apo/le ,,to ,,! ,,romans    ,/4 ,paul 
wrote ?is epi/le at ,cor9?1 :5 he 0     
prep>+ to g to  ,j]usalem ) ! *>itable  
contributions collect$ 9 ,a*aia &       
,mac$onia = ! relief ( ! ,*ri/ians 9    
,judea2 :i* 0 ab\t  tw5ty-f\r ye>s aft] 
,our ,"l's ,asc5sion4 ,x 0 writt5 9     

,greek2  b at ! same "t translat$ into  
,lat91 = ! b5efit ( ^? :o  did n und]/& 
t language4  ,& ?\gh x is n ! fir/ ( 8  
,epi/les 9 ! ord] ( "t1 yet x is fir/   
plac$ on acc\nt (  sublimity ( ! matt]  
conta9$ 9 x1 ( ! preem95ce ( ! place  to
 :i* x 0 s5t1 & 9 v5]ation ( ! ,*ur*4   
,romans ,*apt] #a    ,he comm5ds ! fai? 
( ! ,romans1 :om he longs to see4 ,!    
philosophy ( ! hea!ns1 be+ void ( fai? &
 humility1 betray$  !m into %ameful s9s4
    #a3a4 ,paul1 a s]vant ( ,jesus      
,*ri/1 call$ to be an apo/le1 sep>at$   
unto ! gospel ( ,god4    #a3b4 ,:i* he  
_h promis$ be=e1 by 8 prophets1 9 ! holy
  scriptures1    #a3c4 ,conc]n+ 8 ,son1 
:o 0 made to him ( ! se$ ( ,david1      
accord+ to ! fle%1    #a3d4 ,:o 0       
pr$e/9at$ ! ,son ( ,god 9 p[]1 accord+  
to !  _s ( sanctification1 by !         
resurrection ( our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/  f !
 dead3    ,pr$e/9at$1 etc444 ,*ri/ z    
man1 0 pr$e/9at$ to be ! ,son (  ,god3 &
 decl>$ to be s 7z ! apo/le "h          
signifies7 fir/1 by  p[]1 t is1 by 8    

work+ /up5d\s miracles2 secondly1 by !  
_s ( sanctification1 t is1 by 8 inf9ite 
sanctity2 ?irdly1 by  8 ressurection1 or
 rais+ himself f ! dead4    #a3e4 ,by   
:om we h receiv$ grace & apo/le%ip =    
ob$i5ce to !  fai?1 9 all nations1 = 8  
"n3    #a3f4 ,among :om are y also !    
call$ ( ,jesus ,*ri/3    #a3g4 ,to all t
 are at ,rome1 ! belov$ ( ,god1 call$ to
 be sa9ts4  ,grace to y & peace1 f ,god 
our ,fa!r & f ! ,"l ,jesus  ,*ri/4      
#a3h4 ,fir/1 ,i give ?anks to my ,god1  
?r\gh ,jesus ,*ri/1 = y all3  because   
y\r fai? is spok5 ( 9 ! :ole _w4        
#a3i4 ,= ,god is my witness1 :om ,i s]ve
 9 my _s 9 ! gospel (  8 ,son1 t )\t    
ceas+ ,i make a commemoration ( y3      
#a3aj4 ,always 9 my pray]s mak+ reque/1 
if by any means n[ at l5g?  ,i may h a  
prosp]\s j\rney1 by ! w ( ,god1 to come 
unto y4    #a3aa4 ,= ,i long to see y t 
,i may imp>t unto y "s spiritual  grace1
 to /r5g!n y3    #a3ab4 ,t is to say1 t 
,i may be com=t$ toge!r 9 y by t  :i* is
 common to u bo?1 y\r fai? & m9e4       

#a3ac4 ,& ,i w\ld n h y ignorant1       
bre?r51 t ,i h (t5  purpos$ to come unto
 y 7& h be5 h9d]$ hi!rto7 t ,i might  h 
"s fruit among y also1 ev5 z among o!r  
,g5tiles4    #a3ad4 ,to ! ,greeks & to !
 b>b>ians1 to ! wise & to !  unwise1 ,i 
am a debtor4    #a3ae4 ,s 7z mu* z is 9 
me7 ,i am ready to prea* ! gospel to y  
also t are at ,rome4    #a3af4 ,= ,i am 
n a%am$ ( ! gospel4 ,= x is ! p[] ( ,god
  unto salvation to e "o t believe?3 to 
! ,jew fir/ & to !  ,greek4    #a3ag4 ,=
 ! ju/ice ( ,god is reveal$ !re91 f fai?
 unto fai?1  z x is writt53 ,! j man    
live? by fai?4    #a3ah4 ,= ! wra? (    
,god is reveal$ f heav5 aga9/ all       
ungodl9ess & inju/ice ( ^? m5 t deta9 ! 
tru? ( ,god 9  inju/ice3    #a3ai4      
,because t :i* is kn[n ( ,god is manife/
 9 !m4  ,= ,god  ha? manife/$ x unto !m4
    #a3bj4 ,= ! invisible ?+s ( him f ! 
creation ( ! _w are  cle>ly se51 be+    
und]/ood by ! ?+s t are made4 ,8 et]nal 
p[] also & div9ity3 s t !y are          
inexcusable4    #a3ba4 ,because t1 :5 !y

 knew ,god1 !y h n glorifi$ him z  ,god 
or giv5 ?anks3 b became va9 9 _! ?\ghts4
  ,& _!  fooli% he>t 0 d>k5$4    #a3bb4 
,=1 pr(ess+ !mselves to be wise1 !y     
became fools4    #a3bc4 ,& !y *ang$ !   
glory ( ! incorruptible ,god into !     
lik5ess ( ! image ( a corruptible man & 
( birds1 & (  f\rfoot$ bea/s & ( creep+ 
?+s4    #a3bd4 ,:]e=e1 ,god gave !m up  
to ! desires ( _! he>t1 unto            
uncleanness3 to di%on\r _! own bodies   
among !mselves4    #a3be4 ,:o *ang$ !   
tru? ( ,god into a lie & wor%ipp$ & s]v$
  ! creature r ?an ! ,creator1 :o is    
bless$ = ev]4 ,am54    #a3bf4 ,= ?is    
cause1 ,god deliv]$ !m up to %ameful    
affections4 ,=  _! wom5 h *ang$ !       
natural use into t use :i* is aga9/     
nature4    ,god deliv]$ !m up444 ,n by  
be+ au?or ( _! s9s1 b by  )draw+ 8      
grace1 & s p]mitt+ !m1 9 puni%m5t ( _!  
pride1 to fall into ^? %ameful s9s4     
#a3bg4 ,&1 9 l mann]1 ! m5 also1 leav+ !
 natural use ( !  wom51 h burn$ 9 _!    
lu/s1 "o t[>ds ano!r3 m5 ) m51  work+ t 

:i* is fil?y & receiv+ 9 !mselves !     
recomp5se  :i* 0 due to _! error4       
#a3bh4 ,& z !y lik$ n to h ,god 9 _! k1 
,god  deliv]$ !m up to a reprobate s5se1
 to d ^? ?+s :i* are n  conv5i5t4       
#a3bi4 ,be+ fill$ ) all iniquity1       
malice1 =nication1 av>ice1  wick$ness3  
full ( envy1 murd]1 cont5tion1 deceit1  
malignity3  :isp]]s1    #a3cj4          
,detractors1 hateful to ,god1           
contumeli\s1 pr\d1 haughty1  inv5tors ( 
evil ?+s1 disob$i5t to p>5ts1    #a3ca4 
,fooli%1 dissolute3 )\t affection1 )\t  
fidelity1 )\t  m]cy4    #a3cb4 ,:o1 hav+
 kn[n ! ju/ice ( ,god1 did n und]/& t !y
  :o d su* ?+s1 are wor?y ( dea?3 & n   
only !y t d !m1  b !y also t cons5t to  
!m t d !m4    ,romans ,*apt] #b    ,!   
,jews are c5sur$1 :o make _! boa/ ( !   
law & keep x n4  ,he decl>es :o are !   
true ,jews4    #b3a4 ,:]e=e ?\ art      
inexcusable1 ,o man1 :osoev] ?\ art t   
judge/4 ,= :]e9 ?\ judge/ ano!r1 ?\     
condemne/ ?yself4 ,=  ?\ do/ ! same ?+s 
:i* ?\ judge/4    #b3b4 ,= we "k t !    

judgm5t ( ,god is1 accord+ to tru?1     
aga9/ !m t d su* ?+s4    #b3c4 ,& ?9ke/ 
?\ ?is1 ,o man1 t judge/ !m :o d su* ?+s
  & do/ ! same1 t ?\ %alt escape !      
judgm5t ( ,god8    #b3d4 ,or despise/ ?\
 ! ri*es ( 8 goodness & pati5ce &       
longsuff]+8 ,kn[e/ ?\ n t ! b5ignity (  
,god leade? !e  to p5ance8    #b3e4 ,b  
accord+ to ?y h>dness & imp5it5t he>t1  
?\ treasure/  up to ?yself wra?1 aga9/ !
 day ( wra? & revelation ( ! j  judgm5t 
( ,god3    #b3f4 ,:o w r5d] to e man    
accord+ to 8 works4    #b3g4 ,to !m     
inde$ :o1 accord+ to pati5ce 9 good "w1 
seek glory  & hon\r & incorruption1     
et]nal life3    #b3h4 ,b to !m t are    
cont5ti\s & :o obey n ! tru? b  give    
cr$it to iniquity1 wra? & indignation4  
#b3i4 ,tribulation & angui% ^u e s\l (  
man t worke? evil3  ( ! ,jew fir/1 &    
also ( ! ,greek4    #b3aj4 ,b glory &   
hon\r & peace to e "o t worke? good3 to 
! ,jew fir/1 & also to ! ,greek4        
#b3aa4 ,= !re is no respect ( p]sons )  
,god4    #b3ab4 ,= :osoev] h s9n$ )\t ! 

law %all p]i% )\t !  law3 & :osoev] h   
s9n$ 9 ! law %all be judg$ by ! law4    
#b3ac4 ,= n ! he>]s ( ! law are j be=e  
,god3 b ! do]s  ( ! law %all be ju/ifi$4
    #b3ad4 ,= :5 ! ,g5tiles1 :o h n !   
law1 d by nature ^?  ?+s t are ( ! law2 
^!1 hav+ n ! law1 are a law to          
!mselves4    #b3ae4 ,:o %ew ! "w ( ! law
 writt5 9 _! he>ts1 _!  consci5ce be>+  
witness to !m3 & _! ?\ghts betwe5       
!mselves accus+ or also def5d+ "o ano!r1
    #b3af4 ,9 ! day :5 ,god %all judge !
 secrets ( m5 by ,jesus  ,*ri/1 accord+ 
to my gospel4    #b3ag4 ,b if ?\ art    
call$ a ,jew & re/e/ 9 ! law & make/ ?y 
boa/ ( ,god1    #b3ah4 ,& kn[e/ 8 w &   
approve/ ! m pr(itable ?+s1  be+        
in/ruct$ by ! law3    #b3ai4 ,art       
confid5t t ?\ ?yself art a guide ( !    
bl9d1 a light  ( !m t are 9 d>kness1    
#b3bj4 ,an in/ructor ( ! fooli%1 a tea*]
 ( infants1 hav+ !  =m ( k & ( tru? 9 ! 
law4    #b3ba4 ,?\ !re=e1 t tea*e/      
ano!r1 tea*e/ n ?yself3 ?\1  t prea*e/ t
 m5 %\ld n /eal1 /eale/4    #b3bb4 ,?\1 

t saye/ m5 %\ld n commit adult]y1       
committe/  adult]y3 ?\1 t abhorre/      
idols1 committe/ sacrilege3    #b3bc4   
,?\1 t make/ ?y boa/ ( ! law1 by        
transgression ( !  law di%on\re/ ,god4  
#b3bd4 7,= ! "n ( ,god ?r\gh y is       
blasphem$ among ! ,g5tiles1  z x is     
writt547    #b3be4 ,circumcision pr(ite?
 inde$1 if ?\ keep ! law3 b if ?\  be a 
transgressor ( ! law1 ?y circumcision is
 made uncircumcision4    #b3bf4 ,if !n1 
! uncircumcis$ keep ! ju/ices ( ! law1  
%all n  ?is uncircumcision be c\nt$ =   
circumcision8    #b3bg4 ,& %all n t :i* 
by nature is uncircumcision1 if x fulfil
  ! law1 judge !e1 :o by ! lett] &      
circumcision art a  transgressor ( !    
law8    #b3bh4 ,= x is n he is a ,jew1  
:o is s outw>dly3 nor is t  circumcision
 :i* is outw>dly 9 ! fle%4    #b3bi4 ,b 
he is a ,jew t is "o inw>dly & !        
circumcision is t  ( ! he>t1 9 ! _s n 9 
! lett]3 ^: praise is n (  m51 b ( ,god4
    ,romans ,*apt] #c    ,! advantages (
 ! ,jews4 ,all m5 are s9n]s & none c be 

ju/ifi$ by ! works ( ! law1 b only by ! 
grace ( ,*ri/4    #c3a4 ,:at advantage  
!n ha? ! ,jew3 or :at is ! pr(it (      
circumcision8    #c3b4 ,mu* e way4 ,fir/
 inde$1 because ! words ( ,god 7        
committ$ to !m4    #c3c4 ,= :at if "s ( 
!m h n believ$8 ,%all _! unbelief  make 
! fai? ( ,god )\t effect8 ,god =bid6    
#c3d4 ,b ,god is true & e man a li>1 z x
 is writt53 ,t ?\  maye/ be ju/ifi$ 9 ?y
 words & maye/ ov]come :5 ?\ art  judg$4
    ,god only is ess5tially true4 ,all  
m5 9 _! own capacity are liable  to lies
 & errors3 nev]!less ,god1 :o is ! tru?1
 w make good  8 promise ( keep+ 8 *ur* 9
 all tru?4  ,see ,/4 ,john #af4ac4      
#c3e4 ,b if our inju/ice comm5d ! ju/ice
 ( ,god1 :at %all we say8  ,is ,god     
unju/1 :o execute? wra?8    #c3f4 7,i   
speak accord+ to man47 ,god =bid6       
,o!rwise h[ %all ,god  judge ?is _w8    
#c3g4 ,= if ! tru? ( ,god ha? m ab\nd$  
?r\gh my lie1 unto 8  glory1 :y am ,i   
also yet judg$ z a s9n]8    #c3h4 ,& n r
 7z we are sl&]$ & z "s affirm t we say7

  let u d evil t !re may come good8 ,^: 
damnation is j4    #c3i4 ,:at !n8 ,d we 
excel !m8 ,no1 n s4 ,= we h *>g$ bo?    
,jews & ,greeks1 t !y are all "u s94    
#c3aj4 ,z x is writt53 ,!re is n any man
 j4    ,!re is n any man j1 viz444  by  
virtue ei!r ( ! law (  nature1 or ( !   
law ( ,moses2 b only by fai? & grace4   
#c3aa4 ,!re is none t und]/&e?3 !re is  
none t seeke? aft]  ,god4    #c3ab4 ,all
 h turn$ out ( ! way3 !y are become     
unpr(itable  toge!r3 !re is none t do?  
good1 !re is n s mu* z "o4    #c3ac4 ,_!
 ?roat is an op5 sepul*re3 ) _! tongues 
!y h  dealt deceitfully4 ,! v5om ( asps 
is "u _! lips4    #c3ad4 ,^: m\? is full
 ( curs+ & bitt]ness3    #c3ae4 ,_! feet
 swift to %$ blood3    #c3af4           
,de/ruction & mis]y 9 _! ways3    #c3ag4
 ,& ! way ( peace !y h n kn[n4    #c3ah4
 ,!re is no fe> ( ,god be=e _! eyes4    
#c3ai4 ,n[ we "k t :at ?+s soev] ! law  
speake?1 x speake?  to !m t are 9 ! law3
 t e m\? may be /opp$ & all !  _w may be
 made subject to ,god4    #c3bj4        

,because by ! works ( ! law no fle% %all
 be ju/ifi$ be=e  him4 ,= by ! law is ! 
k ( s94    #c3ba4 ,b n[1 )\t ! law1 !   
ju/ice ( ,god is made manife/1  be+     
witness$ by ! law & ! prophets4         
#c3bb4 ,ev5 ! ju/ice ( ,god1 by fai? (  
,jesus ,*ri/1 unto all1 &  ^u all !m t  
believe 9 him3 = !re is no di/9ction4   
#c3bc4 ,= all h s9n$ & d ne$ ! glory (  
,god4    #c3bd4 ,be+ ju/ifi$ freely by 8
 grace1 ?r\gh ! r$emption t  is 9 ,*ri/ 
,jesus1    #c3be4 ,:om ,god ha? propos$ 
to be a propitiation1 ?r\gh fai? 9 8    
blood1 to ! %ew+ ( 8 ju/ice1 = !        
remission ( =m] s9s1    #c3bf4 ,?r\gh ! 
=be>ance ( ,god1 = ! %ew+ ( 8 ju/ice 9  
?is "t3 t he himself may be j & !       
ju/ifi] ( him :o is  ( ! fai? ( ,jesus  
,*ri/4    #c3bg4 ,:]e is !n ?y boa/+8 ,x
 is exclud$4 ,by :at law8  ,(  works8   
,no1 b by ! law ( fai?4    #c3bh4 ,= we 
acc\nt a man to be ju/ifi$ by fai?1 )\t 
! works  ( ! law4    ,by fai?1 etc444 ,!
 fai?1 to :i* ! apo/le "h attributes    
man's  ju/ification1 is n a presumptu\s 

assurance ( our be+ ju/ifi$2  b a firm &
 lively belief ( all t ,god has reveal$ 
or promis$4  ,heb4 #aa4 ,a fai? work+   
?r\gh *>ity 9 ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,gal4 #e4f4 
,9  %ort1 a fai? :i* takes 9 hope1 love1
 rep5tance1 & ! use ( !  sacram5ts4 ,& !
 works :i* he "h excludes1 are only !   
works (  ! law3 t is1 su* z are done by 
! law ( nature1 or t (  ,moses1 antec$5t
 to ! fai? ( ,*ri/3 b by no means1 su* z
  foll[ fai?1 & proce$ f x4    #c3bi4   
,is he ! ,god ( ! ,jews only8 ,is he n  
also ( ! ,g5tiles8  yes1 ( ! ,g5tiles   
also4    #c3cj4 ,= x is "o ,god t       
ju/ifie? circumcision by fai? &         
uncircumcision ?r\gh fai?4    #c3ca4 ,d 
we !n1 de/roy ! law ?r\gh fai?8 ,god    
=bid6 ,b we  e/abli% ! law4    ,romans  
,*apt] #d    ,abraham 0 n ju/ifi$ by    
works done1 z ( himself1 b by grace &   
by fai?4 ,& t be=e he 0 circumcis$4     
,g5tiles1 by fai?1 are  8 *ildr54       
#d3a4 ,:at %all we say !n t ,abraham ha?
 f\nd1 :o is our fa!r  accord+ to !     
fle%8    #d3b4 ,= if ,abraham 7 ju/ifi$ 

by works1 he ha? :]e( to glory1  b n    
be=e ,god4    ,by works444 ,done by 8   
own /r5g?1 )\t ! grace ( ,god1 &  fai? 9
 him4 ,n be=e ,god444 ,:atev] glory or  
applause su* works  might procure f m51 
!y w\ld be ( no value 9 ! sight ( ,god4 
#d3c4 ,= :at sai? ! scripture8 ,abraham 
believ$ ,god3 & x 0  reput$ to him unto 
ju/ice4    ,reput$1 etc444 ,by ,god1 :o 
repute? no?+ o!rwise ?an x is4  ,h[ev]1 
we may ga!r f ?is ^w1 t :5 we are       
ju/ifi$1 our  ju/ification proce$e? f   
,god's free grace & b\nty2 & n f  any   
efficacy :i* any act ( ours c\ld h ( its
 own nature1  ab/ract+ f ,god's grace4  
#d3d4 ,n[ to him t worke?1 ! rew>d is n 
reckon$ accord+ to  grace b accord+ to  
debt4    ,to him t worke?444 ,vis41 z ( 
8 own fund1 or by 8 own /r5g?4  ,su* a  
man1 says ! apo/le1 *all5ges 8 rew>d z a
 debt due to 8  own p]=mances2 :]eas he 
:o worke? n1 t is1 :o presume? n  ^u any
 works done by 8 own /r5g?1 b seeke?    
ju/ice ?r\gh  fai? & grace1 is freely   
ju/ifi$ by ,god's grace4    #d3e4 ,b to 

him t worke? n1 yet believe? 9 him t    
ju/ifie?  ! ungodly1 8 fai? is reput$ to
 ju/ice1 accord+ to ! purpose  ( ! grace
 ( ,god4    #d3f4 ,z ,david also t]me? !
 bless$ness ( a man to :om ,god repute? 
ju/ice )\t works3    #d3g4 ,bless$ are  
!y ^: iniquities are =giv53 & ^: s9s are
  cov]$4    ,bless$ are !y ^: iniquities
 are =giv51 & ^: s9s are  cov]$444 ,t   
is1 bless$ are ^? :o1 by do+ p5ance1 h  
obta9$ p>don & remission ( _! s9s1 &    
also are cov]$2 t  is1 newly clo!d ) !  
habit ( grace1 & ve/$ ) ! /ole (  *>ity4
    #d3h4 ,bless$ is ! man to :om ! ,"l 
ha? n imput$ s94    ,bless$ is ! man to 
:om ! ,"l ha? n imput$ s9444 ,t is1     
bless$ is ! man :o ha? reta9$ 8         
baptismal innoc5ce1 t no  griev\s s9 c  
be imput$ to him4 ,&1 likewise1 bless$  
is ! man1  :o aft] fall into s91 ha?    
done p5ance & leads a virtu\s life1 by  
frequ5t+ ! sacram5ts necess>y = obta9+ !
 grace to prev5t  a relapse1 t s9 is no 
m imput$ to him4    #d3i4 ,?is          
bless$ness !n1 do? x rema9 9 !          

circumcision only or  9 ! uncircumcision
 also8 ,= we say t unto ,abraham fai? 0 
reput$ to ju/ice4    ,9 ! circumcision1 
etc444 ,t is1 is x only = ! ,jews t are 
circumcis$8 ,no1 says ! apo/le1 b also =
 ! uncircumcis$  ,g5tiles3 :o1 by fai? &
 grace1 may come to ju/ice2 z ,abraham  
did  be=e he 0 circumcis$4    #d3aj4 ,h[
 !n 0 x reput$8 ,:5 he 0 9 circumcision 
or 9  uncircumcision8 ,n 9 circumcision1
 b 9 uncircumcision4    #d3aa4 ,& he    
receiv$ ! sign ( circumcision1 a seal ( 
! ju/ice (  ! fai? :i* he _h1 be+       
uncircumcis$3 t he might be ! fa!r  (   
all !m t believe1 be+ uncircumcis$3 t   
unto !m also x  may be reput$ to ju/ice3
    #d3ab4 ,& he might be ! fa!r (      
circumcision2 n to !m only t  are ( !   
circumcision1 b to !m also t foll[ !    
/eps ( !  fai? t is 9 ! uncircumcision (
 our fa!r ,abraham4    #d3ac4 ,= n ?r\gh
 ! law 0 ! promise to ,abraham or to 8  
se$1  t he %\ld be heir ( ! _w3 b ?r\gh 
! ju/ice ( fai?4    #d3ad4 ,= if !y :o  
are ( ! law be heirs1 fai? is made void3

 !  promise is made ( no effect4    ,be 
heirs444 ,t is1 if !y alone1 :o foll[ ! 
c]emonies ( !law1  be heirs ( ! bless+s 
promis$ to ,abraham2 !n t fai? :i* 0  s 
mu* prais$ 9 him1 w be f\nd to be (     
little value4 ,& !  v promise w be made 
void1 by :i* he 0 promis$ to be !  fa!r1
 n ( ! ,jews only1 b ( all nations (    
believ]s4    #d3ae4 ,= ! law worke?     
wra?4 ,= :]e !re is no law1 nei!r is    
!re transgression4    ,! law worke?     
wra?444 ,! law1 ab/ract+ f fai? & grace1
  worke? wra? occasionally1 by be+ an   
occasion ( _m transgressions1  :i*      
provoke ,god's wra?4    #d3af4 ,!re=e is
 x ( fai?1 t accord+ to grace ! promise 
might be firm to all ! se$3 n to t only 
:i* is ( ! law1 b  to t also :i* is ( ! 
fai? ( ,abraham1 :o is ! fa!r ( u  all1 
#d3ag4 7,z x is writt53 ,i h made !e a  
fa!r ( _m nations71  be=e ,god1 :om he  
believ$3 :o quick5e? ! dead & calle? ^? 
?+s t are n1 z ^? t are4    #d3ah4 ,:o  
aga9/ hope believ$ 9 hope2 t he might be
 made !  fa!r ( _m nations1 accord+ to t

 :i* 0 said to him3 ,s  %all ?y se$ be4 
#d3ai4 ,& he 0 n weak 9 fai?4 ,nei!r did
 he consid] 8 own  body1 n[ dead 7:]eas 
he 0 almo/ an hundr$ ye>s old71 nor !   
dead womb ( ,s>a4    #d3bj4 ,9 ! promise
 also ( ,god he /agg]$ n by di/ru/3 b 0 
/r5g!n$ 9 fai?1 giv+ glory to ,god3     
#d3ba4 ,mo/ fully kn[+ t :atsoev] he has
 promis$1 he is able  also to p]=m4     
#d3bb4 ,& !re=e x 0 reput$ to him unto  
ju/ice4    #d3bc4 ,n[ x is n writt5 only
 = him t x 0 reput$ to him  unto ju/ice1
    #d3bd4 ,b also = u1 to :om x %all be
 reput$1 if we believe 9 him  t rais$ up
 ,jesus ,*ri/1 our ,"l1 f ! dead1       
#d3be4 ,:o 0 deliv]$ up = our s9s & rose
 aga9 = our  ju/ification4    ,romans   
,*apt] #e    ,! gr\nds we h = hope 9    
,*ri/4 ,s9 & dea? came by ,adam1  grace 
& life by ,*ri/4    #e3a4 ,be+ ju/ifi$  
!re=e by fai?1 let u h peace ) ,god1    
?r\gh our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/3    #e3b4 ,by
 :om also we h access ?r\gh fai? into   
?is grace :]e9  we /&3 & glory 9 ! hope 
( ! glory ( ! sons ( ,god4    #e3c4 ,& n

 only s3 b we glory also 9 tribulation1 
kn[+ t  tribulation worke? pati5ce2     
#e3d4 ,& pati5ce trial2 & trial hope2   
#e3e4 ,& hope conf\nde? n3 because !    
*>ity ( ,god is p\r$  =? 9 our he>ts1 by
 ! ,holy ,gho/ :o is giv5 to u4    #e3f4
 ,= :y did ,*ri/1 :5 z yet we 7 weak1   
accord+ to !  "t1 die = ! ungodly8      
#e3g4 ,= sc>ce = a j man w "o die3 yet  
p]haps = a good man  "s "o w\ld d>e to  
die4    #e3h4 ,b ,god comm5de? 8 *>ity  
t[>ds u3 because :5 z yet we  7 s9n]s   
accord+ to ! "t4    #e3i4 ,*ri/ di$ = u4
 ,mu* m !re=e1 be+ n[ ju/ifi$ by 8      
blood1 %all we be sav$ f wra? ?r\gh him4
    #e3aj4 ,= if1 :5 we 7 enemies1 we 7 
reconcil$ to ,god by !  dea? ( 8 ,son3  
mu* m1 be+ reconcil$1 %all we be sav$ by
 8  life4    #e3aa4 ,& n only s3 b also 
we glory 9 ,god1 ?r\gh our ,"l ,jesus   
,*ri/1 by :om we h n[ receiv$           
reconciliation4    #e3ab4 ,:]e=e z by "o
 man s9 ent]$ into ?is _w & by s9  dea?3
 & s dea? pass$ ^u all m51 9 :om all h  
s9n$4    ,by "o man444 ,adam1 f :om we  

all contract$ orig9al s94    #e3ac4 ,=  
until ! law s9 0 9 ! _w3 b s9 0 n       
imput$1  :5 ! law 0 n4    ,n imput$444  
,t is1 m5 knew n1 or made no acc\nt (   
s91 nei!r  0 x imput$ to !m1 9 ! mann] x
 0 aft]w>ds1 :5 !y  transgress$ ! kn[n  
writt5 law ( ,god4    #e3ad4 ,b dea?    
reign$ f ,adam unto ,moses1 ev5 ov] !m  
also :o  h n s9n$1 aft] ! similitude ( !
 transgression ( ,adam1 :o  is a figure 
( him :o 0 to come4    #e3ae4 ,b n z !  
(f5ce1 s also ! gift4 ,= if by ! (f5ce (
  "o1 _m di$3 mu* m ! grace ( ,god & !  
gift1 by ! grace (  "o man1 ,jesus      
,*ri/1 ha? ab\nd$ unto _m4    #e3af4 ,& 
n z x 0 by "o s91 s also is ! gift4 ,=  
judgm5t  inde$ 0 by "o unto             
condemnation3 b grace is ( _m (f5ces    
unto  ju/ification4    #e3ag4 ,= if by  
"o man's (f5ce dea? reign$ ?r\gh "o2 mu*
 m  !y :o receive abundance ( grace & ( 
! gift & ( ju/ice %all  reign 9 life    
?r\gh "o1 ,jesus ,*ri/4    #e3ah4       
,!re=e1 z by ! (f5ce ( "o1 unto all m5  
to condemnation3  s also by ! ju/ice (  

"o1 unto all m5 to ju/ification ( life4 
#e3ai4 ,= z by ! disob$i5ce ( "o man1 _m
 7 made s9n]s3 s  also by ! ob$i5ce (   
"o1 _m %all be made j4    #e3bj4 ,n[ !  
law ent]$ 9 t s9 might ab\nd4 ,& :]e s9 
ab\nd$1 grace did m ab\nd4    ,t s9     
might ab\nd444 ,n z if ! law 7 giv5 on  
purpose = s9  to ab\nd3 b t x s happ5$  
?r\gh man's p]v]sity1 tak+  occasion (  
s9n+ m1 f ! prohibition ( s94    #e3ba4 
,t z s9 ha? reign$ to dea?3 s also grace
 might reign by  ju/ice unto life       
ev]la/+1 ?r\gh ,jesus ,*ri/ our ,"l4    
,romans ,*apt] #f    ,! ,*ri/ian mu/ die
 to s9 & live to ,god4    #f3a4 ,:at    
%all we say1 !n8 ,%all we cont9ue 9 s91 
t grace may  ab\nd8    #f3b4 ,god =bid6 
,= we t are dead to s91 h[ %all we live 
any  long] !re98    #f3c4 ,"k y n t all 
we :o are baptiz$ 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus are    
baptiz$ 9 8 dea?8    #f3d4 ,= we are    
buri$ toge!r ) him by baptism into dea?3
 t1 z  ,*ri/ is ris5 f ! dead by ! glory
 ( ! ,fa!r1 s we also may  walk 9       
newness ( life4    #f3e4 ,= if we h be5 

plant$ toge!r 9 ! lik5ess ( 8 dea?1  we 
%all be also 9 ! lik5ess ( 8            
resurrection4    #f3f4 ,kn[+ ?is1 t our 
old man is crucifi$ ) him1 t ! body  (  
s9 may be de/roy$1 to ! end t we may    
s]ve s9 no long]4    ,old man--body (   
s9444 ,our corrupt /ate1 subject to s9 &
  concupisc5ce1 com+ to u f ,adam1 is   
call$ our old man1 z our  /ate1 re=m$ 9 
& by ,*ri/1 is call$ ! new man4 ,& !    
vices  & s9s1 :i* !n rul$ 9 u are nam$ !
 body ( s94    #f3g4 ,= he t is dead is 
ju/ifi$ f s94    #f3h4 ,n[1 if we be    
dead ) ,*ri/1 we believe t we %all live 
also  toge!r ) ,*ri/4    #f3i4 ,kn[+ t  
,*ri/1 ris+ aga9 f ! dead1 die? n[ no m4
  ,dea? %all no m h dom9ion ov] him4    
#f3aj4 ,= 9 t he di$ to s91 he di$ once3
 b 9 t he live?1  he live? unto ,god4   
#f3aa4 ,s d y also reckon t y are dead  
to s91 b alive unto  ,god1 9 ,*ri/      
,jesus our ,"l4    #f3ab4 ,let n s9     
!re=e reign 9 y\r mortal body1 s z to   
obey !  lu/s !re(4    #f3ac4 ,nei!r     
yield ye y\r memb]s z in/rum5ts (       

iniquity unto s93  b pres5t y\rselves to
 ,god1 z ^? t are alive f ! dead2  & y\r
 memb]s z in/rum5ts ( ju/ice unto ,god4 
#f3ad4 ,= s9 %all n h dom9ion ov] y3 = y
 are n "u  ! law1 b "u grace4    #f3ae4 
,:at !n8 ,%all we s91 because we are n  
"u ! law1 b  "u grace8 ,god =bid6       
#f3af4 ,"k y n t to :om y yield         
y\rselves s]vants to obey1  8 s]vants y 
are :om y obey1 :e!r x be ( s9 unto dea?
 or  ( ob$i5ce unto ju/ice4    #f3ag4 ,b
 ?anks be to ,god1 t y 7 ! s]vants ( s9 
b h  obey$ f ! he>t unto t =m ( doctr9e 
into :i* y h  be5 deliv]$4    #f3ah4    
,be+ !n fre$ f s91 we h be5 made s]vants
 ( ju/ice4    #f3ai4 ,i speak an human  
?+1 because ( ! infirmity ( y\r fle%4   
,= z y h yield$ y\r memb]s to s]ve      
uncleanness & iniquity1  unto iniquity3 
s n[ yield y\r memb]s to s]ve ju/ice1   
unto  sanctification4    #f3bj4 ,= :5 y 
7 ! s]vants ( s91 y 7 free m5 to        
ju/ice4    #f3ba4 ,:at fruit !re=e _h y 
!n 9 ^? ?+s ( :i* y are  n[ a%am$8 ,= ! 
end ( !m is dea?4    #f3bb4 ,b n[ be+   

made free f s9 & become s]vants to ,god1
 y  h y\r fruit unto sanctification1 & !
 end life ev]la/+4    #f3bc4 ,= ! wages 
( s9 is dea?4 ,b ! grace ( ,god1 life   
ev]la/+ 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus our ,"l4         
,romans ,*apt] #g    ,we are releas$ by 
,*ri/ f ! law & f ! guilt ( s91 ?\gh  ! 
incl9ation to x /ill tempts u4    #g3a4 
,"k y n1 bre?r5 7= ,i speak to !m t "k !
 law7 t  ! law ha? dom9ion ov] a man z  
long z x live?8    ,z long z x live?444 
or1 z long z he live?4    #g3b4 ,= !    
woman t ha? an husb&1 :il/ h] husb&     
live? is  b\nd to ! law4 ,b if h] husb& 
be dead1 %e is loos$ f ! law  ( h]      
husb&4    #g3c4 ,!re=e1 :il/ h] husb&   
live?1 %e %all be call$ an  adult]ess1  
if %e be ) ano!r man3 b if h] husb& be  
dead1 %e  is deliv]$ f ! law ( h] husb&3
 s t %e is n an  adult]ess1 if %e be )  
ano!r man4    #g3d4 ,!re=e1 my bre?r51 y
 also are become dead to ! law1 by !    
body ( ,*ri/3 t y may belong to ano!r1  
:o is ris5 aga9 f  ! dead t we may br+  
=? fruit to ,god4    #g3e4 ,= :5 we 7 9 

! fle%1 ! passions ( s9s1 :i* 7 by  !   
law1 did "w 9 our memb]s1 to br+ =?     
fruit unto dea?4    #g3f4 ,b n[ we are  
loos$ f ! law ( dea? :]e9 we 7  deta9$2 
s t we %\ld s]ve 9 newness ( _s1 & n 9 !
  oldness ( ! lett]4    #g3g4 ,:at %all 
we say1 !n8 ,is ! law s98 ,god =bid6 ,b 
,i d n  "k s91 b by ! law4 ,= ,i _h n   
kn[n concupisc5ce1 if ! law  did n say3 
,?\ %alt n covet4    #g3h4 ,b s91 tak+  
occasion by ! comm&m5t1 wr\ght 9 me all 
mann] ( concupisc5ce4 ,= )\t ! law s9 0 
dead4    ,s9 tak+ occasion444 ,s91 or   
concupisc5ce1 :i* is call$ s91  because 
x is f s91 & leads to s91 :i* 0 asleep  
be=e1 0  weak5$ by ! prohibition3 ! law 
n be+ ! cause !re(1 nor  prop]ly giv+   
occasion to x3 b occasion be+ tak5 by   
our corrupt  nature to resi/ ! comm&m5t 
laid ^u u4    #g3i4 ,& ,i liv$ "s "t )\t
 ! law4 ,b :5 ! comm&m5t  came1 s9      
reviv$1    #g3aj4 ,& ,i di$4 ,& !       
comm&m5t t 0 orda9$ to life1 !  same 0  
f\nd to be unto dea? to me4    #g3aa4 ,=
 s91 tak+ occasion by ! comm&m5t1 s$uc$ 

me3 & by x  kill$ me4    #g3ab4 ,:]e=e !
 law inde$ is holy3 & ! comm&m5t holy & 
j & good4    #g3ac4 ,0 t !n :i* is good 
made dea? unto me8 ,god =bid6  ,b  s91 t
 x may appe> s91 by t :i* is good1      
wr\ght dea? 9 me3  t s91 by ! comm&m5t1 
might become s9ful above measure4    ,t 
x may appe> s91 or t s9 may appe>1      
viz444 ,to be ! mon/]  x is1 :i* is ev5 
capable to take occasion f t :i* is     
good1  to "w dea?4    #g3ad4 ,= we "k t 
! law is spiritual4 ,b ,i am c>nal1 sold
 "u  s94    #g3ae4 ,= t :i* ,i "w1 ,i   
und]/& n4 ,= ,i d n t good  :i* ,i w3 b 
! evil :i* ,i hate1 t ,i d4    ,i d n t 
good :i* ,i w1 etc444 ,! apo/le "h      
describes !  disord]ly motions ( passion
 & concupisc5ce2 :i* (t5times 9 u  get !
 />t ( reason3 & by means ( :i* ev5 good
 m5 suff] 9  ! inf]ior appetite :at _! w
 abhors3 & are mu* h9d]$ 9  !           
accompli%m5t ( ! desires ( _! _s & m9d4 
,b ^!  evil motions1 7?\gh !y are call$ 
! law ( s91 because !y come  f orig9al  
s91 & viol5tly tempt & incl9e to s917 z 

long z  ! w does n cons5t to !m1 are n  
s9s1 because !y are n  volunt>y4        
#g3af4 ,if !n ,i d t :i* ,i w n1 ,i     
cons5t to ! law1 t x  is good4    #g3ag4
 ,n[ !n x is no m ,i t d x3 b s9 t      
dwelle? 9 me4    #g3ah4 ,= ,i "k t !re  
dwelle? n 9 me1 t is to say1 9 my  fle%1
 t :i* is good4 ,= to w is pres5t ) me3 
b to  accompli% t :i* is good1 ,i f9d n4
    #g3ai4 ,= ! good :i* ,i w1 ,i d n3 b
 ! evil :i* ,i w  n1 t ,i d4    #g3bj4  
,n[ if ,i d t :i* ,i w n1 x is no m ,i t
 d x3 b  s9 t dwelle? 9 me4    #g3ba4 ,i
 f9d !n a law1 t :5 ,i h a w to d good1 
evil is  pres5t ) me4    #g3bb4 ,= ,i am
 delight$ ) ! law ( ,god1 accord+ to !  
inw>d  man3    #g3bc4 ,b ,i see ano!r   
law 9 my memb]s1 fight+ aga9/ ! law (   
my m9d & captivat+ me 9 ! law ( s9 t is 
9 my memb]s4    #g3bd4 ,unhappy man t ,i
 am1 :o %all deliv] me f ! body ( ?is   
dea?8    #g3be4 ,! grace ( ,god1 by     
,jesus ,*ri/ our ,"l4 ,!re=e1 ,i myself1
  ) ! m9d s]ve ! law ( ,god3 b ) ! fle%1
 ! law ( s94    ,romans ,*apt] #h       

,!re is no condemnation to !m t1 be+    
ju/ifi$ by ,*ri/1 walk  n accord+ to !  
fle%1 b accord+ to ! _s4  ,_! /rong     
hope & love ( ,god4    #h3a4 ,!re is n[ 
!re=e no condemnation to !m t are 9     
,*ri/  ,jesus1 :o walk n accord+ to !   
fle%4    #h3b4 ,= ! law ( ! _s ( life1 9
 ,*ri/ ,jesus1 ha? deliv]$  me f ! law (
 s9 & ( dea?4    #h3c4 ,= :at ! law c\ld
 n d1 9 t x 0 weak ?r\gh !  fle%1 ,god1 
s5d+ 8 own ,son 9 ! lik5ess ( s9ful fle%
 & (  s91 ha? condemn$ s9 9 ! fle%4     
#h3d4 ,t ! ju/ification ( ! law might be
 fulfill$ 9 u :o walk  n accord+ to !   
fle%1 b accord+ to ! _s4    #h3e4 ,= !y 
t are accord+ to ! fle% m9d ! ?+s t are 
( ! fle%3 b !y t are accord+ to ! _s m9d
 ! ?+s  t are ( ! _s4    #h3f4 ,= !     
wisdom ( ! fle% is dea?3 b ! wisdom ( ! 
_s  is life & peace4    #h3g4 ,because !
 wisdom ( ! fle% is an enemy to ,god4 ,=
 x is n  subject to ! law ( ,god3 nei!r 
c x be4    #h3h4 ,& !y :o are 9 ! fle%  
_c please ,god4    #h3i4 ,b y are n 9 ! 
fle%1 b ! _s1 if s be t !  ,_s ( ,god   

dwell 9 y4 ,n[ if any man h n ! ,_s (   
,*ri/1 he is none ( 84    #h3aj4 ,& if  
,*ri/ be 9 y1 ! body inde$ is dead1     
because ( s93  b ! _s live?1 because (  
ju/ification4    #h3aa4 ,& if ! ,_s (   
him t rais$ up ,jesus f ! dead dwell  9 
y2 he t rais$ up ,jesus ,*ri/1 f ! dead 
%all quick5 also  y\r mortal bodies1    
because ( 8 ,_s t dwelle? 9 y4    #h3ab4
 ,!re=e1 bre?r51 we are debtors1 n to ! 
fle% to live  accord+ to ! fle%4        
#h3ac4 ,= if y live accord+ to ! fle%1 y
 %all die3 b if by  ! ,_s y mortify !   
de$s ( ! fle%1 y %all live4    #h3ad4 ,=
 :osoev] are l$ by ! ,_s ( ,god1 !y are 
! sons (  ,god4    #h3ae4 ,= y h n      
receiv$ ! _s ( bondage aga9 9 fe>3 b  y 
h receiv$ ! _s ( adoption ( sons1 :]eby 
we cry3 ,abba  7,fa!r74    #h3af4 ,= !  
,_s himself give? te/imony to our _s t  
we are  ! sons ( ,god4    ,! ,_s        
himself1 etc444 ,by ! inw>d motions (   
div9e love1 & !  peace ( consci5ce1 :i* 
! *ildr5 ( ,god exp]i5ce1 !y h a  k9d ( 
te/imony ( ,god's fav\r2 by :i* !y are  

mu* /r5g!n$  9 _! hope ( _! ju/ification
 & salvation2 b yet n s z to  pret5d to 
an absolute assurance3 :i* is n usually 
grant$ 9 ?is  mortal life3 dur+ :i* we  
are taught to "w out our salvation )    
fe> & trembl+4 ,phil4 #b4ab4 ,& t he t  
?9ke? himself to  /&1 mu/ take he$ le/  
he fall4 #a ,cor4 #aj4ab4 ,see also1    
,rom4 #aa4bj1  #ba1 #bb4    #h3ag4 ,& if
 sons1 heirs also2 heirs inde$ ( ,god & 
jo9t heirs )  ,*ri/3 yet s1 if we suff] 
) him1 t we may be also glorifi$  ) him4
    #h3ah4 ,= ,i reckon t ! suff]+s (   
?is "t are n wor?y to be  comp>$ ) !    
glory to come t %all be reveal$ 9 u4    
#h3ai4 ,= ! expectation ( ! creature    
waite? = ! revelation (  ! sons ( ,god4 
,! expectation ( ! creature1 etc444 ,he 
speaks ( ! corporeal  creation1 made = !
 use & s]vice ( man2 &1 by occasion ( 8 
s91 made subject to vanity1 t is1 to a  
p]petual in/ability1  t5d+ to corruption
 & o!r defects2 s t by a figure ( spee* 
x is "h said to groan & be 9 lab\r1 & to
 long = its  deliv]ance1 :i* is !n to   

come1 :5 s9 %all reign no m2 &  ,god    
%all raise ! bodies & unite !m to _!    
s\ls nev] m to  sep>ate1 & to be 9      
ev]la/+ happ9ess 9 heav54    #h3bj4 ,= !
 creature 0 made subject to vanity3 n   
will+ly1 b by  reason ( him t made x    
subject1 9 hope4    #h3ba4 ,because !   
creature also itself %all be deliv]$ f !
  s]vitude ( corruption1 into ! lib]ty (
 ! glory ( ! *ildr5  ( ,god4    #h3bb4  
,= we "k t e creature groane? &         
travaile? 9 pa91  ev5 till n[4    #h3bc4
 ,& n only x1 b ourselves also1 :o h !  
fir/fruits (  ! ,_s3 ev5 we ourselves   
groan )9 ourselves1 wait+ = !  adoption 
( ! sons ( ,god1 ! r$emption ( our body4
    #h3bd4 ,= we are sav$ by hope4 ,b   
hope t is se5 is n hope4  ,=  :at a man 
see?1 :y do? he hope =8    #h3be4 ,b if 
we hope = t :i* we see n1 we wait = x ) 
pati5ce4    #h3bf4 ,likewise1 ! ,_s also
 helpe? our infirmity4 ,=1 we "k n  :at 
we %\ld pray = z we ought3 b ! ,_s      
himself aske? =  u ) unspeakable        
groan+s1    ,aske? = u444 ,! ,_s is said

 to ask1 & desire = ! sa9ts1  & to pray 
9 u2 inasmu* z he inspire? pray]1 &     
tea*e? u to  pray4    #h3bg4 ,& he t    
se>*e? ! he>ts kn[e? :at ! ,_s desire?3 
because he aske? = ! sa9ts accord+ to   
,god4    #h3bh4 ,& we "k t to !m t love 
,god all ?+s "w toge!r  unto good3 to   
su* z1 accord+ to 8 purpose1 are call$  
to be  sa9ts4    #h3bi4 ,= :om he       
=eknew1 he also pr$e/9at$ to be made    
con=mable  to ! image ( 8 ,son3 t he    
might be ! ,fir/born among/ _m  bre?r54 
,he also pr$e/9at$1 etc444 ,t is1 ,god  
ha? preorda9$ t all 8  elect %\ld be    
con=mable to ! image ( 8 ,son4 ,we mu/ n
 "h  (f] to pry into ! secrets ( ,god's 
et]nal election2 only firmly  believe t 
all our good1 9 "t & et]nity1 fl[s      
orig9ally f  ,god's free goodness2 & all
 our evil f man's free w4    #h3cj4 ,&  
:om he pr$e/9at$1 !m he also call$4 ,&  
:om he  call$1 !m he also ju/ifi$4 ,&   
:om he ju/ifi$1 !m he also  glorifi$4   
#h3ca4 ,:at %all we !n say to ^! ?+s8   
,if ,god be = u1 :o is  aga9/ u8        

#h3cb4 ,he t sp>$ n ev5 8 own ,son1 b   
deliv]$ him up = u  all1 h[ ha? he n    
also1 ) him1 giv5 u all ?+s8    #h3cc4  
,:o %all accuse aga9/ ! elect ( ,god8   
,god is he t  ju/ifie?3    #h3cd4 ,:o is
 he t %all condemn8 ,*ri/ ,jesus t di$3 
yea t is  ris5 also aga91 :o is at ! "r 
h& ( ,god1 :o also make?  int]cession = 
u4    #h3ce4 ,:o !n %all sep>ate u f !  
love ( ,*ri/8 ,%all  tribulation8 ,or   
di/ress8 ,or fam9e8 ,or nak$ness8 ,or   
dang]8 ,or  p]secution8 ,or ! sword8    
#h3cf4 7,z x is writt53 ,= ?y sake1 we  
are put to dea? all ! day  long4 ,we are
 acc\nt$ z %eep = ! slaught]47    #h3cg4
 ,b 9 all ^! ?+s we ov]come1 because (  
him t ha?  lov$ u4    #h3ch4 ,= ,i am   
sure t nei!r dea?1 nor life1 nor angels1
 nor  pr9cipalities1 nor p[]s1 nor ?+s  
pres5t1 nor ?+s to come1 nor  might1    
,i am sure444 ,t is1 ,i am p]suad$2 z x 
is 9 ! ,greek1 pepeismai4    #h3ci4 ,nor
 height1 nor dep?1 nor any o!r creature1
 %all be able to  sep>ate u f ! love (  
,god :i* is 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus our ,"l4     

,romans ,*apt] #i    ,! apo/le's conc]n 
= ! ,jews4 ,god's election is free & n  
conf9$ to _! nation4    #i3a4 ,i speak !
 tru? 9 ,*ri/3 ,i lie n1 my consci5ce   
be>+ me  witness 9 ! ,holy ,gho/3       
#i3b4 ,t ,i h great sadness & cont9ual  
sorr[ 9 my he>t4    #i3c4 ,= ,i wi%$    
myself to be an ana!ma f ,*ri/1 = my    
bre?r53  :o are my k9sm5 accord+ to !   
fle%3    ,ana!ma444 ,a curse4 ,!        
apo/le's conc]n & love = 8 c\ntrym5  !  
,jews 0 s great1 t he 0 will+ to suff]  
ev5 an ana!ma1  or curse1 = _! sake2 or 
any evil t c\ld come ^u him1 )\t  8     
(f5d+ ,god4    #i3d4 ,:o are            
,israelites3 to :om belonge? ! adoption 
z ( *ildr5  & ! glory & ! te/am5t & !   
giv+ ( ! law & !  s]vice ( ,god & !     
promises3    #i3e4 ,^: are ! fa!rs & (  
:om is ,*ri/1 accord+ to !  fle%1 :o is 
ov] all ?+s1 ,god bless$ = ev]4 ,am54   
#i3f4 ,n z ?\gh ! ^w ( ,god ha?         
misc>ri$4 ,= all are n  ,israelites t   
are ( ,israel4    ,all are n            
,israelites1 etc444 ,n all1 :o are !    

c>nal se$ (  ,israel1 are true          
,israelites 9 ,god's acc\nt3 :o1 z by 8 
free grace1  he h]et(ore pref]r$ ,isaac 
be=e ,ismael1 & ,jacob be=e ,esau1 s  he
 c\ld1 & did by ! l free grace1 election
 & m]cy1 raise up  spiritual *ildr5 by  
fai? to ,abraham & ,israel1 f among !   
,g5tiles1 & pref] !m be=e ! c>nal ,jews4
    #i3g4 ,nei!r are all !y t are ! se$ 
( ,abraham1 *ildr53 b 9  ,isaac %all ?y 
se$ be call$4    #i3h4 ,t is to say1 n  
!y t are ! *ildr5 ( ! fle% are !  *ildr5
 ( ,god3 b !y t are ! *ildr5 ( ! promise
 are  acc\nt$ = ! se$4    #i3i4 ,= ?is  
is ! ^w ( promise3 ,accord+ to ?is "t w 
,i  come4 ,& ,s>a %all h a son4         
#i3aj4 ,& n only %e4 ,b :5 ,rebecca also
 _h conceiv$ at once (  ,isaac our fa!r4
    #i3aa4 ,= :5 ! *ildr5 7 n yet born1 
nor _h done any good or  evil 7t !      
purpose ( ,god accord+ to election might
 /&73    ,n yet born1 etc444 ,by ?is    
example ( ^! tw9s1 & ! pref]5ce  ( !    
y\ng] to ! eld]1 ! drift ( ! apo/le is1 
to %ew t  ,god1 9 8 election1 m]cy &    

grace1 is n ti$ to any p>ticul>  nation1
 z ! ,jews imag9$2 nor to any pr]ogative
 ( bir?1 or any  =go+ m]its4 ,= z1      
antec$5tly to 8 grace1 he sees no m]its 
9  any1 b f9ds all involv$ 9 s91 9 !    
common mass ( condemnation2  & all      
*ildr5 ( wra?3 !re is no "o :om he might
 n ju/ly  leave 9 t mass2 s t :omsoev]  
he deliv]s f x1 he deliv]s  9 8 m]cy3 & 
:omsoev] he leaves 9 x1 he leaves 9 8   
ju/ice4  ,z :51 ( two equally crim9al1 !
 k+ is pleas$ out ( pure m]cy  to p>don 
"o1 :il/ he suff]s ju/ice to take place 
9 ! execution  ( ! o!r4    #i3ab4 ,n (  
works1 b ( him t calle?1 x 0 said to h]3
 ,!  eld] %all s]ve ! y\ng]4    #i3ac4  
,z x is writt53 ,jacob ,i h lov$3 b     
,esau ,i h hat$4    #i3ad4 ,:at %all we 
say !n8 ,is !re inju/ice ) ,god8 ,god   
=bid6    #i3ae4 ,= he sai? to ,moses3 ,i
 w h m]cy on :om ,i w h  m]cy4 ,& ,i w  
%ew m]cy to :om ,i w %ew m]cy4    #i3af4
 ,s !n x is n ( him t wille?1 nor ( him 
t runne?1  b ( ,god t %ewe? m]cy4    ,n 
( him t wille?1 etc444 ,t is1 by any p[]

 or /r5g? ( 8  own1 ab/ract+ f ! grace (
 ,god4    #i3ag4 ,= ! scripture sai? to 
,ph>ao3 ,to ?is purpose h ,i rais$  !e1 
t ,i may %ew my p[] 9 !e & t my "n may  
be decl>$  ?r\gh\t all ! e>?4    ,to ?is
 purpose1 etc444 ,n t ,god made him on  
purpose t he %\ld  s91 & s be damn$2 b  
=esee+ 8 ob/9acy 9 s91 & !  abuse ( 8   
own free w1 he rais$ him up to be a     
mighty k+1 to  make a m rem>kable       
example ( him3 & t 8 p[] might be  bett]
 kn[n1 & 8 ju/ice 9 puni%+ him1 publi%$ 
?r\gh\t !  e>?4    #i3ah4 ,!re=e he ha? 
m]cy on :om he w4 ,& :om he w1 he       
h>d5e?4    ,he h>d5e?444 ,n by be+ !    
cause or au?or ( 8 s91 b by  )hold+ 8   
grace1 & s leav+ him 9 8 s91 9 puni%m5t 
(  8 pa/ dem]its4    #i3ai4 ,?\ wilt say
 !re=e to me3 ,:y do? he !n f9d fault8  
,=  :o resi/e? 8 w8    #i3bj4 ,o man1 :o
 art ?\ t replie/ aga9/ ,god8 ,%all ! ?+
  =m$ say to him t =m$ x3 ,:y ha/ ?\    
made me ?us8    #i3ba4 ,or ha? n ! pott]
 p[] ov] ! clay1 ( ! same lump1 to  make
 "o vessel unto hon\r & ano!r unto      

di%on\r8    ,! pott]444 ,?is similitude 
is us$ only to %ew t we are n to        
dispute ) our ,mak]1 nor to reason ) him
 :y he does n give z  u* grace to "o z  
to ano!r2 = s9ce ! :ole lump ( our clay 
is  vitiat$ by s91 x is ow+ to 8        
goodness & m]cy1 t he makes  out ( x s  
_m vessels ( honor2 & x is no m ?an j1 t
  o!rs1 9 puni%m5t ( _! unrep5t$ s9s1   
%\ld be giv5 up to be  vessels (        
di%onor4    #i3bb4 ,:at if ,god1 will+  
to %ew 8 wra? & to make 8 p[]  kn[n1    
endur$ ) mu* pati5ce vessels ( wra?1    
fitt$ =  de/ruction1    #i3bc4 ,t he    
might %ew ! ri*es ( 8 glory on ! vessels
 ( m]cy  :i* he ha? prep>$ unto glory8  
#i3bd4 ,ev5 u1 :om also he ha? call$1 n 
only ( ! ,jews b also  ( ! ,g5tiles4    
#i3be4 ,z 9 ,osee he sai?3 ,i w call t  
:i* 0 n my p1 my  p2 & h] t 0 n belov$1 
belov$2 & h] t _h n  obta9$ m]cy2 "o t  
ha? obta9$ m]cy4    #i3bf4 ,& x %alt be 
9 ! place :]e x 0 said unto !m3 y are  n
 my p2 !re !y %all be call$ ! sons ( !  
liv+ ,god4    #i3bg4 ,& ,isaias cri$ out

 conc]n+ ,israel3 ,if ! numb] ( !       
*ildr5 ( ,israel be z ! s& ( ! sea1 a   
remnant %all be sav$4    ,a remnant444  
,t is1 a small numb] only ( ! *ildr5 (  
,israel  %all be conv]t$ & sav$4 ,h[    
p]v]sely is ?is text quot$ = !          
salvation ( m5 ( all religions1 :5 x    
speaks only ( ! conv]ts  ( ! *ildr5 (   
,israel6    #i3bh4 ,= he %all f9i% 8 ^w 
& cut x %ort 9 ju/ice3 because  a %ort  
^w %all ! ,"l make ^u ! e>?4    #i3bi4  
,& ,isaias =etold3 ,unless ! ,"l (      
,sabba? _h left u a  se$1 we _h be5 made
 z ,sodom & we _h be5 l unto ,gomorrha4 
#i3cj4 ,:at !n %all we say8 ,t !        
,g5tiles :o foll[$ n aft]  ju/ice h     
atta9$ to ju/ice1 ev5 ! ju/ice t is (   
fai?4    #i3ca4 ,b ,israel1 by foll[+   
aft] ! law ( ju/ice1 is n come  unto !  
law ( ju/ice4    #i3cb4 ,:y s8 ,because 
!y s\ght x n by fai?1 b z x 7 (  works4 
,= !y /umbl$ at ! /umbl+/one4    #i3cc4 
,z x is writt53 ,behold ,i lay 9 ,sion a
 /umbl+-/one & a  rock ( sc&al4 ,&      
:osoev] believe? 9 him %all n be        

conf\nd$4    ,romans ,*apt] #aj    ,!   
end ( ! law is fai? 9 ,*ri/4 :i* ! ,jews
 refus+ to submit  to1 _c be ju/ifi$4   
#aj3a4 ,bre?r51 ! w ( my he>t1 inde$ &  
my pray] to ,god is =  !m unto          
salvation4    #aj3b4 ,= ,i be> !m       
witness t !y h a zeal ( ,god1 b n       
accord+ to k4    #aj3c4 ,= !y1 n kn[+ ! 
ju/ice ( ,god & seek+ to e/abli%  _!    
own1 h n submitt$ !mselves to ! ju/ice (
 ,god4    ,! ju/ice ( ,god444 ,t is1 !  
ju/ice :i* ,god give? u ?r\gh  ,*ri/2 z 
on ! o!r h&1 ! ,jews' own ju/ice is1 t  
:i* !y  pret5d$ to by _! own /r5g?1 or  
by ! obs]vance ( ! law1  )\t fai? 9     
,*ri/4    #aj3d4 ,= ! end ( ! law is    
,*ri/3 unto ju/ice to ev]yone t         
believe?4    #aj3e4 ,= ,moses wrote t ! 
ju/ice :i* is ( ! law3 ,! man t  %all d 
x %all live by x4    #aj3f4 ,b ! ju/ice 
:i* is ( fai?1 speake? ?us3 ,say n 9 ?y 
he>t3 ,:o %all asc5d into heav58 ,t is  
to br+ ,*ri/ d[n2    #aj3g4 ,or :o %all 
desc5d into ! deep8 ,t is1 to br+ up    
,*ri/  aga9 f ! dead4    #aj3h4 ,b :at  

sai? ! scripture8 ,! ^w is nigh !e2 ev5 
9 ?y  m\? & 9 ?y he>t4 ,?is is ! ^w (   
fai?1 :i* we prea*4    #aj3i4 ,= if ?\  
confess ) ?y m\? ! ,"l ,jesus & believe 
9  ?y he>t t ,god ha? rais$ him up f !  
dead1 ?\ %alt be  sav$4    ,?\ %alt be  
sav$444 ,to confess ! ,"l ,jesus1 & to  
call ^u !  "n ( ! ,"l 7v]4 #ac7 is n    
b>ely ! pr(ess+ a belief 9 !  p]son (   
,*ri/2 b moreov]1 implies a belief ( 8  
:ole doctr9e1  & an ob$i5ce to 8 law2   
)\t :i*1 ! call+ him ,"l w  save no man4
 ,/4 ,matt4 #g4ba4    #aj3aj4 ,=1 ) !   
he>t1 we believe unto ju/ice3 b1 ) !    
m\?1 confession is made unto salvation4 
#aj3aa4 ,= ! scripture sai?3 ,:osoev]   
believe? 9 him %all n be  conf\nd$4     
#aj3ab4 ,= !re is no di/9ction ( ! ,jew 
& ! ,greek3 = !  same is ,"l ov] all1   
ri* unto all t call ^u him4    #aj3ac4  
,= :osoev] %all call ^u ! "n ( ! ,"l    
%all be  sav$4    #aj3ad4 ,h[ !n %all !y
 call on him 9 :om !y h n believ$8  ,or 
h[ %all !y believe him ( :om !y h n     
he>d8 ,& h[ %all  !y he> )\t a prea*]8  

#aj3ae4 ,& h[ %all !y prea* unless !y be
 s5t1 z x is writt53  ,h[ beautiful are 
! feet ( !m t prea* ! gospel ( peace1 ( 
!m t br+ glad tid+s ( good ?+s8         
,unless !y be s5t444 ,"h is an evid5t   
pro( aga9/ all new  tea*]s1 :o h all    
usurp$ to !mselves ! m9i/ry )\t any     
lawful mission1 d]iv$ by succession f ! 
apo/les1 to :om ,*ri/  said1 ,john      
#bj4ba1 ,z my ,fa!r ha? s5t me1 ,i also 
s5d y4    #aj3af4 ,b all d n obey !     
gospel4 ,= ,isaias sai?3 ,"l1 :o ha?    
believ$ our report8    #aj3ag4 ,fai? !n 
come? by he>+2 & he>+ by ! ^w ( ,*ri/4  
#aj3ah4 ,b ,i say3 ,h !y n he>d8 ,yes1  
v]ily3 ,_! s\nd ha?  gone =? into all ! 
e>?3 & _! words unto ! ends ( !  :ole   
_w4    #aj3ai4 ,b ,i say3 ,ha? n ,israel
 kn[n8 ,fir/1 ,moses sai?3 ,i w  provoke
 y to jeal\sy by t :i* is n a nation3 by
 a fooli%  nation ,i w ang] y4          
#aj3bj4 ,b ,isaias is bold1 & sai?3 ,i 0
 f\nd by !m t did n  seek me4 ,i appe>$ 
op5ly to !m t ask$ n aft] me4    #aj3ba4
 ,b to ,israel he sai?3 ,all ! day long 

h ,i spread my h&s  to a p t believe? n 
& contradicte? me4    ,romans ,*apt] #aa
    ,god ha? n ca/ (f all ,israel4 ,!   
,g5tiles mu/ n be pr\d b  /& 9 fai? &   
fe>4    #aa3a4 ,i say !n3 ,ha? ,god ca/ 
away 8 p8 ,god =bid6 ,= ,i also  am an  
,israelite ( ! se$ ( ,abraham1 ( ! tribe
 ( ,b5jam94    #aa3b4 ,god ha? n ca/    
away 8 p :i* he =eknew4 ,"k y n  :at !  
scripture sai? ( ,elias1 h[ he calle? on
 ,god aga9/ ,israel8    #aa3c4 ,"l1 !y h
 sla9 ?y prophets1 !y h dug d[n ?y      
alt>s4  ,& ,i am left alone3 & !y seek  
my life4    #aa3d4 ,b :at sai? ! div9e  
answ] to him8 ,i h left me sev5  ?\s& m5
 t h n b[$ _! knees to ,baal4    ,sev5  
?\s&1 etc444 ,?is is v ill alleg$ by "s1
 aga9/ !  p]petual visibility ( ! *ur* (
 ,*ri/2 ! m1 because h[ev]  ! numb] ( ! 
fai?ful might be abridg$ by ! p]secution
 (  ,jezabel 9 ! k+dom ( ! t5 tribes1 ! 
*ur* 0 at ! same  "t 9 a mo/ fl\ri%+    
condition 7"u ,asa & ,josaphat7 9 !     
k+dom ( ,judah4    #aa3e4 ,ev5 s !n1 at 
?is pres5t "t also1 !re is a remnant    

sav$  accord+ to ! election ( grace4    
#aa3f4 ,& if by grace1 x is n n[ by     
works3 o!rwise grace is no  m grace4    
,x is n n[ by works1 etc444 ,if         
salvation 7 to come by works1 done  by  
nature1 )\t fai? & grace1 salvation w\ld
 n be a grace or  fav\r1 b a debt2 b su*
 dead works are inde$ ( no value 9 !    
sight ( ,god t[>ds salvation4 ,x is n ! 
same ) reg>d to works  done )1 & by1    
,god's grace2 = to su* works z ^!1 he   
has  promis$ et]nal salvation4    #aa3g4
 ,:at !n8 ,t :i* ,israel s\ght1 he ha? n
 obta9$3 b !  election ha? obta9$ x4 ,& 
! re/ h be5 bl9d$4    #aa3h4 ,z x is    
writt53 ,god ha? giv5 !m ! _s (         
ins5sibility2  eyes t !y %\ld n see &   
e>s t !y %\ld n he>1 until  ?is pres5t  
day4    ,god ha? giv5 !m1 etc444 ,n by 8
 work+ or act+ 9 !m2 b by  8 p]mission1 
& by )draw+ 8 grace 9 puni%m5t ( _!     
ob/9acy4    #aa3i4 ,& ,david sai?3 ,let 
_! table be made a sn>e & a trap & a    
/umbl+ block & a recomp5se unto !m4     
#aa3aj4 ,let _! eyes be d>k5$1 t !y may 

n see3 & b[ d[n  _! back always4        
#aa3aa4 ,i say !n3 ,h !y s /umbl$1 t !y 
%\ld fall8  ,god  =bid6 ,b by _! (f5ce  
salvation is come to ! ,g5tiles1 t  !y  
may be emul\s ( !m4    ,t !y %\ld       
fall444 ,! nation ( ! ,jews is n        
absolutely &  )\t rem$y ca/ (f = ev]2 b 
9 "p only1 7_m ?\s&s (  !m hav+ be5 at  
fir/ conv]t$17 & = a "t2 :i* fall (     
!irs1 ,god has be5 pleas$ to turn to !  
good ( ! ,g5tiles4    #aa3ab4 ,n[ if !  
(f5ce ( !m be ! ri*es ( ! _w & !        
dim9ution ( !m ! ri*es ( ! ,g5tiles3 h[ 
mu* m ! fulness  ( !m8    #aa3ac4 ,= ,i 
say to y1 ,g5tiles3 ,z long inde$ z ,i  
am ! apo/le (  ! ,g5tiles1 ,i w hon\r my
 m9i/ry1    #aa3ad4 ,if1 by any means1  
,i may provoke to emulation !m :o are my
  fle% & may save "s ( !m4    #aa3ae4 ,=
 if ! loss ( !m be ! reconciliation ( ! 
_w1 :at  %all ! receiv+ ( !m be1 b life 
f ! dead8    #aa3af4 ,= if ! fir/fruit  
be holy1 s is ! lump also3 & if !  root 
be holy1 s are ! bran*es4    #aa3ag4 ,& 
if "s ( ! bran*es be brok5 & ?\1 be+ a  

wild  olive1 art +raft$ 9 !m & art made 
p>tak] ( ! root & (  ! fatness ( ! olive
 tree3    #aa3ah4 ,boa/ n aga9/ !       
bran*es4 ,b if ?\ boa/1 ?\ be>e/  n !   
root3 b ! root !e4    #aa3ai4 ,?\ wilt  
say !n3 ,! bran*es 7 brok5 (f t ,i might
 be  graft$ 94    #aa3bj4 ,well3 because
 ( unbelief !y 7 brok5 (f4 ,b ?\ /&e/   
by fai?4 ,be n highm9d$1 b fe>4    ,?\  
/&e/ by fai?3 be n highm9d$1 b fe>444   
,we see "h t  he :o /&e? by fai? may    
fall f x2 & !re=e mu/ live 9  fe>1 & n 9
 ! va9 presumption & security ( mod]n   
sect>ies4    #aa3ba4 ,= if ,god ha? n   
sp>$ ! natural bran*es1 fe> le/  p]haps 
also he sp>e n !e4    #aa3bb4 ,see !n ! 
goodness & ! sev]ity ( ,god3 t[>ds !m   
inde$ t are fall51 ! sev]ity2 b t[>ds   
!e1 ! goodness (  ,god1 if ?\ abide 9   
goodness4 ,o!rwise ?\ also %alt be cut  
(f4    ,o!rwise ?\ also %alt be cut     
(f444 ,! ,g5tiles are "h admoni%$  n to 
be pr\d1 nor to glory aga9/ ! ,jews3 b  
to take occasion  r f _! fall to fe> &  
to be humble1 le/ !y be ca/ (f4  ,n t ! 

:ole *ur* ( ,*ri/ c ev] fall f him2 hav+
 be5  secur$ by s _m div9e promises 9   
holy writ2 b t ea* "o 9  p>ticul> may   
fall2 & !re=e all 9 g5]al are to be     
admoni%$  to bew>e ( t1 :i* may happ5 to
 any "o 9 p>ticul>4    #aa3bc4 ,& !y    
also1 if !y abide n /ill 9 unbelief1    
%all be  graft$ 93 = ,god is able to    
graft !m 9 aga94    #aa3bd4 ,= if ?\ 7  
cut out ( ! wild olive tree1 :i* is     
natural  to !e2 &1 contr>y to nature1   
w]t graft$ into ! good olive tree3  h[  
mu* m %all !y t are ! natural bran*es be
 graft$ into  _! own olive tree8        
#aa3be4 ,= ,i w\ld n h y ignorant1      
bre?r51 ( ?is my/]y  7le/ y %\ld be wise
 9 y\r own conceits7 t bl9dness 9 "p    
has happ5$ 9 ,israel1 until ! fulness ( 
! ,g5tiles %\ld come  94    #aa3bf4 ,& s
 all ,israel %\ld be sav$1 z x is       
writt53 ,!re %all  come out ( ,sion1 he 
t %all deliv] & %all turn away          
ungodl9ess  f ,jacob4    #aa3bg4 ,& ?is 
is to !m my cov5ant3 :5 ,i %all take    
away _!  s9s4    #aa3bh4 ,z conc]n+ !   

gospel1 inde$1 !y are enemies = y\r     
sake3  b z t\*+ ! election1 !y are mo/  
de> = ! sake ( !  fa!rs4    #aa3bi4 ,= !
 gifts & ! call+ ( ,god are )\t         
rep5tance4    ,= ! gifts & ! call+ (    
,god are )\t444 8 rep5t+  himself ( !m2 
= ! promises ( ,god are un*angeable1 nor
 c he  rep5t ( conf]r+ 8 gifts4         
#aa3cj4 ,= z y also 9 times pa/ did n   
believe ,god1 b n[ h  obta9$ m]cy1 ?r\gh
 _! unbelief3    #aa3ca4 ,s ^! also n[ h
 n believ$1 = y\r m]cy1 t !y  also may  
obta9 m]cy4    #aa3cb4 ,= ,god ha?      
conclud$ all 9 unbelief1 t he may h m]cy
 on  all4    ,conclud$ all 9 unbelief444
 ,he ha? f\nd all nations1 bo? ,jews &  
,g5tiles1 9 unbelief & s92 n by 8 caus+1
 b by ! abuse (  _! own free w2 s t _!  
call+ & election is purely ow+  to 8    
m]cy4    #aa3cc4 ,o ! dep? ( ! ri*es ( !
 wisdom & ( ! k (  ,god6 ,h[            
incompreh5sible are 8 judgm5ts1 & h[    
unse>*able 8  ways6    #aa3cd4 ,= :o ha?
 kn[n ! m9d ( ! ,"l8 ,or :o ha? be5 8   
c\nsellor8    #aa3ce4 ,or :o ha? fir/   

giv5 to him1 & recomp5se %all be made   
him8    #aa3cf4 ,= ( him1 & by him1 & 9 
him1 are all ?+s3 to him be  glory =    
ev]4 ,am54    ,romans ,*apt] #ab        
,lessons ( ,*ri/ian virtues4    #ab3a4  
,i besee* y !re=e1 bre?r51 by ! m]cy (  
,god1 t y  pres5t y\r bodies a liv+     
sacrifice1 holy1 pleas+ unto ,god1 y\r  
reasonable s]vice4    #ab3b4 ,& be n    
con=m$ to ?is _w3 b be re=m$ 9 ! newness
  ( y\r m9d1 t y may prove :at is ! good
 & ! acceptable &  ! p]fect w ( ,god4   
#ab3c4 ,= ,i say1 by ! grace t is giv5  
me1 to all t are among  y1 n to be m    
wise ?an x behove? to be wise1 b to be  
wise  unto sobriety & accord+ z ,god ha?
 divid$ to e "o ! measure  ( fai?4      
#ab3d4 ,= z 9 "o body we h _m memb]s1 b 
all ! memb]s h  n ! same (fice3         
#ab3e4 ,s we1 be+ _m1 are "o body 9     
,*ri/2 & e "o memb]s  "o ( ano!r3       
#ab3f4 ,& hav+ diff]5t gifts1 accord+ to
 ! grace t is giv5  u1 ei!r prophecy1 to
 be us$ accord+ to ! rule ( fai?2       
#ab3g4 ,or m9i/ry1 9 m9i/]+2 or he t    

tea*e?1 9 doctr9e2    #ab3h4 ,he t      
exhorte?1 9 exhort+2 he t give?1 )      
simplicity2  he t rule?1 ) c>efulness2  
he t %ewe? m]cy1 )  *e]fulness4         
#ab3i4 ,let love be )\t dissimulation4  
,hat+ t :i* is evil1  cleav+ to t :i* is
 good1    #ab3aj4 ,lov+ "o ano!r ) !    
*>ity ( bro!rhood3 ) hon\r  prev5t+ "o  
ano!r4    #ab3aa4 ,9 c>efulness n       
slo?ful4 ,9 _s f]v5t4 ,s]v+ ! ,"l4      
#ab3ab4 ,rejoic+ 9 hope4 ,pati5t 9      
tribulation4 ,in/ant 9 pray]4    #ab3ac4
 ,communicat+ to ! necessities ( !      
sa9ts4 ,pursu+  hospitality4    #ab3ad4 
,bless !m t p]secute y3 bless1 & curse  
n4    #ab3ae4 ,rejoice ) !m t rejoice3  
weep ) !m t weep4    #ab3af4 ,be+ ( "o  
m9d "o t[>ds ano!r4 ,n m9d+ high ?+s1  b
 cons5t+ to ! humble4 ,be n wise 9 y\r  
own conceits4    #ab3ag4 ,to no man     
r5d]+ evil = evil4 ,provid+ good ?+s1 n 
only 9 ! sight ( ,god b also 9 ! sight (
 all m54    #ab3ah4 ,if x be possible1 z
 mu* z is 9 y1 h peace ) all m54        
#ab3ai4 ,rev5ge n y\rselves1 my de>ly   

belov$2 b give place unto  wra?1 = x is 
writt53 ,rev5ge is m9e1 ,i w repay1 sai?
 ! ,"l4    #ab3bj4 ,b if ! enemy be     
hungry1 give him to eat2 if he ?ir/1    
give  him to dr9k4 ,=1 do+ ?is1 ?\ %alt 
heap coals ( fire ^u 8  head4    #ab3ba4
 ,be n ov]come by evil3 b ov]come evil  
by good4    ,romans ,*apt] #ac          
,lessons ( ob$i5ce to sup]iors & mutual 
*>ity4    #ac3a4 ,let e s\l be subject  
to high] p[]s4 ,= !re is no p[]  b f    
,god3 & ^? t are orda9$ ( ,god4         
#ac3b4 ,!re=e1 he t resi/e? ! p[]       
resi/e? ! ord9ance (  ,god4 ,& !y t     
resi/ pur*ase to !mselves damnation4    
#ac3c4 ,= pr9ces are n a t]ror to ! good
 "w1 b to ! evil4  ,wilt ?\ !n n be     
afraid ( ! p[]8 ,d t :i* is good3 &  ?\ 
%alt h praise f ! same4    #ac3d4 ,= he 
is ,god's m9i/] to !e1 = good4 ,b if ?\ 
d t  :i* is evil1 fe>3 = he be>e? n !   
sword 9 va94  ,= he is  ,god's m9i/]3 an
 av5g] to execute wra? ^u him t do?     
evil4    #ac3e4 ,:]e=e be subject (     
necessity3 n only = wra?1 b also  =     

consci5ce' sake4    #ac3f4 ,= !re=e also
 y pay tribute4 ,= !y are ! m9i/]s (    
,god1 s]v+ unto ?is purpose4    #ac3g4  
,r5d] !re=e to all m5 _! dues4 ,tribute1
 to :om tribute  is due3 cu/om1 to :om  
cu/om3 fe>1 to :om fe>3 hon\r1 to :om   
hon\r4    #ac3h4 ,owe no man any ?+1 b  
to love "o ano!r4 ,= he t love?  8      
neighb\r ha? fulfill$ ! law4    #ac3i4  
,=3 ,?\ %alt n commit adult]y3 ,?\ %alt 
n kill3 ,?\  %alt n /eal3 ,?\ %alt n be>
 false witness3 ,?\ %alt n  covet4 ,& if
 !re be any o!r comm&m5t1 x is compris$ 
9 ?is  ^w3 ,?\ %alt love ?y neighb\r z  
?yself4    #ac3aj4 ,! love ( our        
neighb\r worke? no evil4 ,love !re=e is 
!  fulfill+ ( ! law4    #ac3aa4 ,& t1   
kn[+ ! season1 t x is n[ ! h\r = u to   
rise f sleep4 ,= n[ our salvation is    
ne>] ?an :5 we believ$4    #ac3ab4 ,!   
night is pass$ ,& ! day is at h&4 ,let  
u1 !re=e  ca/ (f ! works ( d>kness & put
 on ! arm\r ( light4    #ac3ac4 ,let u  
walk hone/ly1 z 9 ! day3 n 9 riot+ &    
drunk5ness1 n 9 *amb]+ & impurities1 n 9

 cont5tion &  envy4    #ac3ad4 ,b put ye
 on ! ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/3 & make n        
provision =  ! fle% 9 its concupisc5ces4
    ,romans ,*apt] #ad    ,! /rong mu/  
be> ) ! weak4 ,cautions aga9/ judg+ &   
giv+  sc&al4    #ad3a4 ,n[ him t is weak
 9 fai?1 take unto y3 n 9 disputes  ab\t
 ?\ghts4    #ad3b4 ,= "o believe? t he  
may eat all ?+s3 b he t is weak1  let   
him eat h]bs4    ,eat all ?+s4 ,viz41   
)\t obs]v+ ! di/9ction ( clean &        
unclean meats1 prescrib$ by ! law (     
,moses3 :i* 0 n[ no long]  obligatory4  
,"s weak ,*ri/ians1 conv]t$ f among !   
,jews1 z we  "h ga!r f ! apo/le1 made a 
scruple ( eat+ su* meats z  7 deem$     
unclean by ! law2 su* z sw9e's fle%1    
etc41 :i* !  /rong] sort ( ,*ri/ians did
 eat )\t scruple4 ,n[ ! apo/le1 to      
reconcile !m toge!r1 exhorts ! =m] n to 
judge or condemn !  latt]1 us+ _!       
,*ri/ian lib]ty2 & ! latt]1 to take c>e 
n  to despise or sc&alize _! weak]      
bre?r51 ei!r by br++ !m  to eat :at 9 _!
 consci5ce !y ?9k !y %\ld n1 or by giv+ 

!m su* (f5ce1 z to endang] ! driv+ !m   
!reby f !  ,*ri/ian religion4    #ad3c4 
,let n him t eate? despise him t eate?  
n3 & he t  eate? n1 let him n judge him 
t eate?4 ,= ,god ha? tak5 him to  him4  
#ad3d4 ,:o art ?\ t judge/ ano!r man's  
s]vant8 ,to 8 own "l  he /&e? or falle?4
 ,& he %all /&3 = ,god is able to make  
him  /&4    #ad3e4 ,= "o judge? betwe5  
day & day3 & ano!r judge? e  day4 ,let e
 man ab\nd 9 8 own s5se4    ,betwe5 day1
 etc444 ,/ill obs]v+ ! sabba?s &        
fe/ivals ( !  law4    #ad3f4 ,he t      
reg>de? ! day reg>de? x unto ! ,"l4 ,&  
he t  eate? eate? to ! ,"l3 = he give?  
?anks to ,god4 ,& he t  eate? n1 to !   
,"l he eate? n & give? ?anks to ,god4   
#ad3g4 ,= none ( u live? to himself3 &  
no man die? to himself4    #ad3h4 ,=    
:e!r we live1 we live unto ! ,"l3 or    
:e!r we die1 we  die unto ! ,"l4 ,!re=e1
 :e!r we live or :e!r we die1 we are  ! 
,"l's4    #ad3i4 ,= to ?is end ,*ri/ di$
 & rose aga93 t he might be ,"l  bo? ( !
 dead & ( ! liv+4    #ad3aj4 ,b ?\1 :y  

judge/ ?\ ?y bro!r8 ,or ?\1 :y do/ ?\   
despise ?y bro!r8 ,= we %all all /& be=e
 ! judgm5t seat (  ,*ri/4    #ad3aa4 ,= 
x is writt53 ,z ,i live1 sai? ! ,"l1 e  
knee %all  b[ to me & e tongue %all     
confess to ,god4    #ad3ab4 ,!re=e e "o 
( u %all r5d] acc\nt to ,god =  himself4
    #ad3ac4 ,let u n !re=e judge "o     
ano!r any m4 ,b judge ?is  r1 t y put n 
a /umbl+block or a sc&al 9 y\r bro!r's  
way4    #ad3ad4 ,i "k1 & am confid5t 9 !
 ,"l ,jesus1 t no?+ is  unclean (       
itself3 b to him t e/eeme? any ?+ to be 
unclean1 to  him x is unclean4          
#ad3ae4 ,= if1 because ( ?y meat1 ?y    
bro!r be griev$1 ?\ walke/  n n[ accord+
 to *>ity4 ,de/roy n him ) ?y meat1 =   
:om  ,*ri/ di$4    #ad3af4 ,let n !n our
 good be evil spok5 (4    #ad3ag4 ,= !  
k+dom ( ,god is n meat & dr9k3 b ju/ice 
&  peace & joy 9 ! ,holy ,gho/4         
#ad3ah4 ,= he t 9 ?is s]ve? ,*ri/       
please? ,god & is approv$  ( m54        
#ad3ai4 ,!re=e1 let u foll[ aft] ! ?+s t
 are ( peace &  keep ! ?+s t are (      

edification1 "o t[>ds ano!r4    #ad3bj4 
,de/roy n ! "w ( ,god = meat4 ,all ?+s  
inde$ are  clean3 b x is evil = t man :o
 eate? ) (f5ce4    #ad3ba4 ,x is good n 
to eat fle% & n to dr9k w9e3 nor any ?+ 
:]eby ?y bro!r is (f5d$ or sc&aliz$ or  
made weak4    #ad3bb4 ,ha/ ?\ fai?8 ,h x
 to ?yself be=e ,god4 ,bless$ is he  t  
condemne? n himself 9 t :i* he all[e?4  
#ad3bc4 ,b he t disc]ne?1 if he eat1 is 
condemn$2 because n (  fai?4 ,= all t is
 n ( fai? is s94    ,disc]ne?444 ,t is1 
di/+ui%e?  betwe5 meats1 & eate? aga9/  
8 consci5ce1 :at he deems unclean4 ,(   
fai?444 ,by fai? is "h  und]/ood judgm5t
 & consci5ce3 to act aga9/ :i* is always
 a  s94    ,romans ,*apt] #ae    ,he    
exhorts !m to be all ( "o m9d & promises
 to come & see !m4    #ae3a4 ,n[1 we t  
are /rong] ought to be> ! infirmities ( 
!  weak & n to please ourselves4        
#ae3b4 ,let e "o ( y ,please 8 neighb\r 
unto good1 to  edification4    #ae3c4 ,=
 ,*ri/ did n please himself3 b1 z x is  
writt53 ,!  reproa*es ( !m t reproa*$ !e

 fell ^u me4    #ae3d4 ,= :at ?+s soev] 
7 writt5 7 writt5 = our le>n+3  t1 ?r\gh
 pati5ce & ! com=t ( ! scriptures1 we   
might h  hope4    #ae3e4 ,n[ ! ,god (   
pati5ce & ( com=t grant y to be ( "o    
m9d1 "o t[>ds ano!r1 accord+ to ,jesus  
,*ri/3    #ae3f4 ,t ) "o m9d & ) "o m\? 
y may glorify ,god & !  ,fa!r ( our ,"l 
,jesus ,*ri/4    #ae3g4 ,:]e=e1 receive 
"o ano!r1 z ,*ri/ also ha? receiv$ y1   
unto ! hon\r ( ,god4    #ae3h4 ,= ,i say
 t ,*ri/ ,jesus 0 m9i/] ( ! circumcision
 =  ! tru? ( ,god1 to confirm ! promises
 made unto ! fa!rs3    ,m9i/] ( !       
circumcision444 ,t is1 execut$ 8 (fice &
  m9i/ry t[>ds ! ,jews1 ! p ( !         
circumcision4    #ae3i4 ,b t ! ,g5tiles 
are to glorify ,god = 8 m]cy1 z x is    
writt53 ,!re=e w ,i confess to !e1 ,o   
,"l1 among ! ,g5tiles  & w s+ to ?y "n4 
#ae3aj4 ,& aga9 he sai?3 rejoice ye     
,g5tiles1 ) 8 p4    #ae3aa4 ,& aga93    
praise ! ,"l1 all ye ,g5tiles3 & magnify
 him1 all  ye p4    #ae3ab4 ,& aga91    
,isaias sai?3 ,!re %all be a root (     

,jesse2 & he  t %all rise up to rule !  
,g5tiles1 9 him ! ,g5tiles %all hope4   
#ae3ac4 ,n[ ! ,god ( hope fill y ) all  
joy & peace 9 believ+3  t y may ab\nd 9 
hope & 9 ! p[] ( ! ,holy ,gho/4         
#ae3ad4 ,& ,i myself also1 my bre?r51 am
 assur$ ( y t y also  are full ( love1  
repl5i%$ ) all k1 s t y are able  to    
admoni% "o ano!r4    #ae3ae4 ,b ,i h    
writt5 to y1 bre?r51 m boldly 9 "s sort1
 z  x 7 putt+ y 9 m9d1 because ( ! grace
 :i* is giv5 me f  ,god1    #ae3af4 ,t  
,i %\ld be ! m9i/] ( ,*ri/ ,jesus among 
! ,g5tiles3  sanctify+ ! gospel ( ,god1 
t ! oblation ( ! ,g5tiles may be  made  
acceptable & sanctifi$ 9 ! ,holy ,gho/4 
#ae3ag4 ,i h !re=e glory 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus 
t[>ds ,god4    #ae3ah4 ,= ,i d>e n to   
speak ( any ( ^? ?+s :i* ,*ri/  worke? n
 by me1 = ! ob$i5ce ( ! ,g5tiles1 by ^w 
& de$1    #ae3ai4 ,by ! virtue ( signs &
 wond]s1 9 ! p[] ( ! ,holy  ,gho/1 s t f
 ,j]usalem r\nd ab\t1 z f> z unto       
,illyricum1 ,i  h repl5i%$ ! gospel (   
,*ri/4    #ae3bj4 ,& ,i h s prea*$ ?is  

gospel1 n :]e ,*ri/ 0 nam$1  le/ ,i %\ld
 build ^u ano!r man a f\ndation4        
#ae3ba4 ,b z x is writt53 ,!y to :om he 
0 n spok5 ( %all  see3 & !y t h n he>d  
%all und]/&4    #ae3bb4 ,= :i* cause    
also1 ,i 0 h9d]$ v mu* f com+ to y  & h 
be5 kept away till n[4    #ae3bc4 ,b n[1
 hav+ no m place 9 ^! c\ntries & hav+ a 
great desire ^! _m ye>s pa/ to come unto
 y1    #ae3bd4 ,:5 ,i %all beg9 to take 
my j\rney into ,spa91 ,i hope t1 z  ,i  
pass1 ,i %all see y & be br\ght on my   
way ?i!r by y3 if  fir/1 9 "p1 ,i %all h
 enjoy$ y4    #ae3be4 ,b n[ ,i %all g to
 ,j]usalem1 to m9i/] unto ! sa9ts4      
#ae3bf4 ,= x ha? pleas$ !m ( ,mac$onia &
 ,a*aia to make a  contribution = ! poor
 ( ! sa9ts t are 9 ,j]usalem4    #ae3bg4
 ,= x ha? pleas$ !m3 & !y are _!        
debtors4 ,=1 if !  ,g5tiles h be5 made  
p>tak]s ( _! spiritual ?+s1 !y ought    
also 9 c>nal ?+s to m9i/] to !m4        
#ae3bh4 ,:5 !re=e ,i %all h accompli%$  
?is & consign$ to  !m ?is fruit1 ,i w   
come by y into ,spa94    #ae3bi4 ,& ,i  

"k t :5 ,i come to y ,i %all come 9 !   
abundance  ( ! bless+ ( ! gospel (      
,*ri/4    #ae3cj4 ,i besee* y !re=e1    
bre?r51 ?r\gh our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/  & by
 ! *>ity ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 t y help me 9 
y\r pray]s  = me to ,god1    #ae3ca4 ,t 
,i may be deliv]$ f ! unbeliev]s t are 9
 ,judea  & t ! oblation ( my s]vice may 
be acceptable 9 ,j]usalem to  ! sa9ts4  
#ae3cb4 ,t ,i may come to y ) joy1 by ! 
w ( ,god1 & may be  refre%$ ) y4        
#ae3cc4 ,n[ ! ,god ( peace be )1 y all4 
,am54    ,romans ,*apt] #af    ,he      
concludes ) salutations1 bidd+ !m bew>e 
( all t %\ld  oppose ! doctr9e !y _h    
le>n$4    #af3a4 ,& ,i comm5d to y      
,phebe1 our si/]1 :o is 9 ! m9i/ry (  ! 
*ur*1 t is 9 ,c5*rae3    #af3b4 ,t y    
receive h] 9 ! ,"l z become? sa9ts & t y
  assi/ h] 9 :atsoev] bus9ess %e %all h 
ne$ ( y4 ,= %e  also ha? assi/$ _m1 &   
myself also4    #af3c4 ,salute ,prisca &
 ,aquila1 my help]s1 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus     
#af3d4 7,:o h = my life laid d[n _! own 
necks3 to :om n ,i  only give ?anks1 b  

also all ! *ur*es ( ! ,g5tiles71        
#af3e4 ,& ! *ur* :i* is 9 _! h\se4      
,salute ,ep5etus1 my  belov$3 :o is !   
fir/fruits ( ,asia 9 ,*ri/4    #af3f4   
,salute ,m>y1 :o ha? lab\r$ mu* among y4
    #af3g4 ,salute ,&ronicus & ,junias1 
my k9sm5 & fell[ prison]s3 :o  are (    
note among ! apo/les1 :o also 7 9 ,*ri/ 
be=e me4    #af3h4 ,salute ,ampliatus1  
mo/ belov$ to me 9 ! ,"l4    #af3i4     
,salute ,urbanus1 our help] 9 ,*ri/     
,jesus & ,/a*ys1 my  belov$4    #af3aj4 
,salute ,apellas1 approv$ 9 ,*ri/4      
#af3aa4 ,salute !m t are ( ,ari/obulus' 
h\sehold4 ,salute ,h]odian1  my k9sman4 
,salute !m t are ( ,n>cissus' h\sehold1 
:o are 9 !  ,"l4    #af3ab4 ,salute     
,trypha5a & ,tryphosa1 :o lab\r 9 ! ,"l4
  ,salute  ,p]sis1 ! de>ly belov$1 :o   
ha? mu* lab\r$ 9 ! ,"l4    #af3ac4      
,salute ,rufus1 elect 9 ! ,"l1 & 8 "m & 
m9e4    #af3ad4 ,salute ,asyncritus1    
,phlegon1 ,h]mas1 ,patrobas1 ,h]mes3 & !
  bre?r5 t are ) !m4    #af3ae4 ,salute 
,philologus & ,julia1 ,n]eus & 8 si/]1 &

 ,olympias3  & all ! sa9ts t are ) !m4  
#af3af4 ,salute "o ano!r ) an holy kiss4
 ,all ! *ur*es ( ,*ri/  salute y4       
#af3ag4 ,n[ ,i besee* y1 bre?r51 to m>k 
!m :o make diss5sions  & (f5ces contr>y 
to ! doctr9e :i* y h le>n$ & avoid  !m4 
#af3ah4 ,= !y t are su* s]ve n ,*ri/ our
 ,"l b _! own  belly3 & by pleas+       
spee*es & good words s$uce ! he>ts ( !  
innoc5t4    #af3ai4 ,= y\r ob$i5ce is   
publi%$ 9 e place4 ,i rejoice  !re=e 9  
y4 ,b ,i w\ld h y to be wise 9 good &   
simple 9  evil4    #af3bj4 ,& ! ,god (  
peace cru% ,satan "u y\r feet spe$ily4  
,!  grace ( our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/ be ) y4
    #af3ba4 ,timo?y1 my fell[ lab\r]1   
salute? y3 & ,lucius & ,jason  &        
,sosipat]1 my k9sm54    #af3bb4 ,i1     
,t]tius1 :o wrote ?is epi/le1 salute y 9
 ! ,"l4    #af3bc4 ,caius1 my ho/1 & !  
:ole *ur* salute? y4 ,era/us1 !         
treasur] ( ! city1 salute? y3 & ,qu>tus1
 a bro!r4    #af3bd4 ,! grace ( our ,"l 
,jesus ,*ri/ be ) y all4 ,am54          
#af3be4 ,n[ to him t is able to e/abli% 

y1 accord+ to my gospel  & ! prea*+ (   
,jesus ,*ri/1 accord+ to ! revelation ( 
!  my/]y :i* 0 kept secret f et]nity2   
#af3bf4 7,:i* n[ is made manife/ by !   
scriptures ( ! prophets1  accord+ to !  
precept ( ! et]nal ,god1 = ! ob$i5ce (  
fai?7  kn[n among all nations3          
#af3bg4 ,to ,god1 ! only wise1 ?r\gh    
,jesus ,*ri/1 to :om be hon\r  & glory =
 ev] & ev]4 ,am54