,,! ,,education ,,& ,,employm5t ,,( ,,wom54 ,,by ,,joseph9e ,e4 ,,butl]4 ,london3 ,,macmillan ,,& ,,co4 #ahfh4 ,,liv]pool3 ,t4 ,,brakell1 ,,pr9t]1 ,,cook ,,/reet4 ,,! ,,education ,,& ,,employm5t ,,( ,,wom54 ,! economical position ( wom5 is "o ( ^? subjects on :i* !re exi/s a 8conspiracy ( sil5ce40 ,:ile mo/ p1 p]haps1 imag9e t ne>ly all wom5 m>ry & are support$ by _! husb&s1 ^? :o "k bett] h[ wom5 live1 or die1 h r>ely any?+ to say on ! subject4 ,su* social problems z ?is are c]ta9ly pa9ful2 !y may or may n be insoluble2 !y mu/ n be ignor$4 ,! phrase 8to become a gov]ness0 is sometimes us$ z if x 7 a satisfactory outlet = any unsupport$ woman above ! rank ( h\semaid4 ,:5 we see adv]tisem5ts 9 ! newspap]s1 (f]+ 8a com=table home10 ) no sal>y1 z a suffici5t rew>d = accompli%m5ts ( ! mo/ v>i$ "*1 we sometimes wond] at ! audacity ( employ]s2 b :5 we le>n t su* an adv]tisem5t1 (f]+ ! situation ( nurs]y gov]ness1 unpaid1 0 answ]$ by ?ree hundr$ wom51 our surprise has 9 x some?+ ( despair4 ,! tru? is1 t ! facts ( society h *ang$ m rapidly ?an its conv5tions4 ,=m]ly muscles did ! bus9ess ( ! _w1 & ! weak 7 protect$ by ! /rong2 n[ bra9s d ! bus9ess ( ! _w1 & ! weak are protect$ by law4 ,! indu/rial disabilities ( wom51 unavoidable "u ! e>li] rgime1 h become cruel "u ! lat]4 ,!re is nei!r ! old necessity ( %elt]1 nor ! old c]ta9ty ( support4 ,! c5sus ( #ahfa gave ne>ly six millions ( adult ,engli% wom51 di/ribut$ z foll[s3-- ,wives #c1dhh1ieb ,wid[s #gef1gag ,sp9/]s ov] #bj #a1ecg1cad ------------------ #e1ghb1ihc ,! c5sus also gives ! numb]s ( wom5 :o "w = _! own subsi/5ce1 z foll[s3-- ,wives #hch1hef ,wid[s #dhg1ege ,sp9/]s 7above or "u #bj7 #b1aaj1cah ------------------ #c1dcf1gdi ,9 ! fir/ place1 !n1 x appe>s t m>riage1 z a means ( subsi/5ce 7to say no?+ ( ! indecorum ( look+ =w>d to x 9 ?is light7 is exce$+ly prec>i\s 9 two ways4 ,! proportion ( wives to wid[s & sp9/]s 9 #ahja 0 j ab\t ?ree to two1 :ile ( ^! wives !mselves ne>ly "o 9 f\r 0 occupi$ 9 o!r ?an dome/ic duties1 ei!r z h] husb&'s coadjutor1 z 9 f>m-h\ses & %ops1 or1 ( necessity1 z 8 sub/itute 9 cases ( 8 des]tion1 or helplessness1 or vice4 ,9 ! second place1 ! numb] ( wid[s & sp9/]s support+ !mselves1 :i* 9 #ahea 0 two millions1 _h increas$ 9 #ahfa to m ?an two millions & a half4 ,! rapidity ( ! increase ( ?is class is pa9fully significant4 ,two & a half millions ( ,engli%wom5 )\t husb&s1 & work+ = _! own subsi/5ce6 ,?is is n an accid5t1 x is a new ord] ( ?+s4 ,( ! ?ree & a half millions ( wom5--wives1 wid[s1 & sp9/]s--engag$ 9 o!r ?an dome/ic occupations1 x is probable t sc>cely a ?\s& make1 )\t capital1 & by _! own ex]tions1 "o hundr$ p\nds a ye>4 ,! be/ paid are h\sekeep]s 9 l>ge e/abli%m5ts1 a few f9i%+ gov]nesses1 & pr(ess$ cooks4 #dc1ifd wom5 are return$ z outdoor agricultural lab\r]s--a fact wor?y ( remembrance :5 x is said t wom5 are too weak to s]ve 9 hab]da%]s' %ops4 ,wom51 refus$ admission to su* %ops on ! pretext t !y are n /rong en\gh to lift bales ( goods1 h be5 aft]w>ds trac$ to ! occupations ( dock port]s & coal-heav]s4 ,9 practice ! employm5ts ( wom5 are n det]m9$ by _! lightness1 b by _! l[ pay4 ,"o newspap] /ill sc(fs at ! desire ( wom5 to be self-support+3 b />vation is a suffici5t answ] to sne]s4 ,z a fav\rable symptom ( ! la/ few ye>s1 ,i may add t #ahbb wom5 are return$ z employ$ by ! ,po/-(fice4 #bac wom5 are return$ z telegraph-cl]ks4 ,x is in/ructive to note ! way 9 :i* ! sal>y ( ^! wom5 telegraph-cl]ks has fall54 ,:5 ! telegraph companies 7 fir/ =m$1 ! pay ( a female cl]k 0 eight %ill+s a week1 to be increas$ by a %ill+ ye>ly1 until x rea*$ f\rte5 %ill+s a week4 ,s great1 h[ev]1 has be5 ! competition ( wom5 = ^! situations1 t ! pay has be5 r$uc$ to five %ill+s a week1 a sum on :i* a woman c sc>cely live unassi/$4 ,9 ,france ! wom5 telegraph-cl]ks h met ) a worse fate4 ,! gov]nm5t took ! managem5t ( ! telegraphs1 & dismiss$ ! wom51 because !y _h no votes to be/[ on ! gov]nm5t c&idates4 ,! exclusion ( wom5 f ! suffrage has be5 call$ a h>mless inju/ice2 b !re is no inju/ice :i* is n liable to become an injury4 ,at pres5t ! pr9cipal employm5ts op5 to wom5 are tea*+1 dome/ic s]vice1 & sew+4 ,i come to consid] ! remun]ation ( ! highe/ pr(ession op5 to wom54 ,9 #ahja !re 7 #hj1jag female tea*]s 9 ,engl&1 ( :om ! majority 7 gov]nesses 9 private families4 ,x is difficult to asc]ta9 ! av]age sal>y ( gov]nesses1 because ! ,gov]nesses' ,in/itutions 9 ,london & ,man*e/]1 :i* are ! *ief s\rces ( in=mation on ! subject1 refuse to regi/] ! applications ( gov]nesses :o accept sal>ies ( less ?an #be a ye>4 ,! numb] ( ?is l[e/ class may be guess$ f ! fact t = a situation z nurs]y gov]ness1 ) a sal>y ( #bj a ye>1 adv]tis$ 9 a newspap]1 !re 7 five hundr$ applicants2 z ,i h already /at$1 ?ree hundr$ appli$ = a simil> place ) no sal>y at all4 ,to return to ! high] class4 ,! regi/] ( ! la/ six mon?s at ! ,man*e/] ,gov]nesses' ,in/itution %[s an entry (-- #ed gov]nesses :o ask$ = #cj & "u1 p] annum4 #bj #dj #ai #ej #ag #fj #aj #gj & upw>ds4 ,^! sums1 x mu/ be rememb]$1 are expressions ( :at gov]nesses wi% to receive4#a ,tak+ nurs]y gov]nesses into ! acc\nt1 & rememb]+ t ! above /ati/ics ref] only to ! high] ranks ( ! pr(ession1 x is probably n too mu* to say1 t f #j to #ej a ye> is ! sal>y ( n9e gov]nesses 9 t54 ,situations (f]+ m ?an #ej are ! prizes ( ! pr(ession1 b are g5]ally su* z to compel a s]i\s outlay on dress & p]sonal exp5diture4 ,x is difficult to imag9e h[ ! majority ( gov]nesses manage to scramble ?r\gh life1 :5 we rememb] t _! position involves sev]al j\rneys 9 ! ye>1 t !y mu/ sometimes provide = !mselves dur+ holiday seasons1 & t !y mu/ always dress z ladies4 ,mis]able mu/ be _! means ( provid+ = old age or sickness1 to say no?+ ( claims ( affection or ( *>ity ?r\gh\t life1 or ! means requir$ = self-culture4#b ,probably !re are few portions ( society 9 :i* m ( sil5t suff]+ & mis]y is endur$ ?an among female tea*]s1 & 9 ! class :i* supplies !m4 ,*>itable p :o h op5$ little 8,homes0 = decay$ gov]nesses c tell hi/ories ( /ruggl+ lives & cru%$ hopes :i* x sadd5s "o to he>4 ,! reports ( ,be?lehem ,hospital & o!r lunatic asylums prove t n a few poor gov]nesses f9d _! way ?i!r4 ,"s are f\nd 9 ,p5it5ti>ies among ! fall54 ,inquiry %[s t insuffici5t food :ile out ( situations1 add$ to ! m5tal trials ( an unlov$ & isolat$ be+1 h driv5 "s ( ^! gov]nesses to opium or to /rong dr9k1 until1 p5niless & degrad$1 !y h s\ght a refuge among p5it5ts :]e !re 0 no?+ to pay4 8,h] funds are exhau/$1 & %e e>ne/ly seeks a re-engagem5t20 words su* z ^!1 tak5 f an adv]tisem5t 9 ! ,times1 head$--8,to ! b5evol5t10 are no unfrequ5t symptom ( a deep & wide di/ress4 ,"s det]m9$ wom5 !re are :o h devot$ to self-culture z mu* ( _! pittance z c\ld be sp>$ f ! b>e/ ne$s ( life1 & ( :om x is kn[n t1 night aft] night :5 !y w5t to b$1 !y h ti$ a b& r\nd _! wai/ to keep d[n ! gnaw+s ( hung]4 ,"o su* ,i "k :o has ris5 by h] =ce ( "* to almo/ z high a place z x is at pres5t possible = a woman to occupy 9 ! educational _w1 b :o is n yet free f suff]+s entail$ by ye>s ( m5tal anxiety & bodily privations4 ,an insuffici5cy ( ! necess>ies ( life is n ! bitt]e/ compla9t ( _m ( ^! suff]]s1 :o by _! lives prote/ t man does n live by bread alone4 8,worse ?an bodily privations or pa9s0 7,i quote ! words ( "o ( !m7 8are ^! a*es & pangs ( ignorance1 ?is unqu5*$ ?ir/ = k1 ^! unassi/$ & disappo9t$ ef=ts to obta9 x1 ?is sight ( bread en\gh & to sp>e1 b lock$ away f u1 ?is depress+ s5se ( a mis]able wa/e ( p[]s be/[$ on u by ,god1 & :i* we "k we c\ld h us$ = ! less5+ ( evil & ! increase ( ! happ9ess ( our fell[-creatures40 ,! desire = education :i* is widely felt by ,engli% wom51 & :i* has begun to f9d its expression 9 _m practical ways1 is a desire :i* spr+s f no conceit ( clev]ness1 f no ambition ( ! prizes ( intellectual success1 z is sometimes falsely imag9$1 b f ! conviction t = _m wom5 to get k is ! only way to get bread1 & /ill m f t in/9ctive crav+ = light :i* 9 _m is /rong] ?an ! crav+ = bread4 8,among/ ! weal?i] classes10--,i give ! words ( "o :o has mu* k ( t ( :i* %e speaks--8wom5 are bett] provid$ = mat]ially1 ?\gh ev5 "h !y are (t5 left to ! m]cy ( ! *ances ( life1 indulg$ & pett$ :il/ =tune smiles1 left helpless to face ! /orm ( adv]se circum/ances2 b "h1 m (t5 ?an else:]e1 "o meets ) ^? sad1 dre>y lives1 t h always seem$ to me among/ ! wor/ p]mitt$ evils ( e>?1-- #8,a wall s blank ,my %ad[ ,i ?ank ,= sometimes fall+ !re'-- is true ( _m a life4 ,ev5 %>p mis=tune is sometimes a bless+ 9 a life ( ?is sort2 some?+ to d1 & leave to d x4 ,i d n say t any possible education1 any fre$om ( c>e]1 any high tra9+ ( faculty1 w\ld sp>e all ?is wa/e2 "s "p ( x is ( t sad my/]y ( life :i* we _c expla91 & = ! unveil+ ( :i* we c only wait & pray4 ,b ,i am q sure t mu* ( x is altoge!r ne$less1 & comes f ! %utt+ up 9 artificial *annels ( ^? good gifts ( ,god :i* 7 meant to fl[ =? freely & bless ! _w4 ,if ,i c\ld only tell1 z ,i h felt x 9 my own life1 & 9 ! lives ( o!r wom5 :om ,i h lov$1 h[ we>ily "o /ra9s ! eyes = light1 :i* (t5 comes n at all6 8,god kn[s x all1 & if m5 d n "k x1 x is because !y h be51 ,i w n say !y are1 cruelly & crim9ally ?\ghtless4 ,i wi% "s ( ^? m5 :o talk z if !y imag9$ our life a delightful "o1 c\ld b be wom5 = "o little ye>1 & c\ld feel ! dre>9ess ,i speak (1 feel too ! int5se long+ to be up & do+1 help+ 9 ! _w's "w :i* is ,god's "w1 & "k ! depress+ effect ( t inaptitude1 :i* is ! want1 n ( capacity or ( faculty1 b ( tra9+4 ,! s]i\s "w ( life ne$s all ! help t wom5 z well z m5 c br+ to x1 & = helpfulness some?+ m ?an goodwill is ne$$4 ,always h my own ignorance & helplessness be5 ! h9drances to t = :i* ,i w\ld h freely giv5 my life2 & ,i "k t o!r wom5 feel 9 j ! same way3 ,i h he>d & kn[n too mu* ( ?\ghtful wom5 n to be sure ( ?is4 ,confessions ( ?is k9d1 ! simple/ & franke/ confessions ( ignorance1 & ( :y t ignorance is pa9ful1 h be5 made to me _m a "t by wom5 :om ! _w pleases to ?9k clev]1 b :o are too true-he>t$ to believe ! _w4 8,x is n z luxury t we crave k1 b z bread ( life = ourselves & o!rs4 ,we want x t we may di/ribute x to o!rs1 ) helpful h&s & words ( bless+4 ,we want x z ! lev] by :i* we may help to raise ! _w4 ,if we ?\ght only ( gratify+ vanity1 !re are easi] & %ort] ways to t end4 ,:il/ m5 are a little too apt to depreciate ! intellig5ce ( wom5 z a class1 !y are apt to ov]-rate ! intellig5ce ( individual wom5 :om !y may happ5 to "k & e/eem4 ,_m a woman is cr$it$ ) p[] m]ely because %e has nev] be5 br\ght to ! te/ ( p]=mance40 ,= ! amelioration ( ! condition ( female tea*]s two ?+s are necess>y3 ! fir/ is to raise ! intellectual /atus ( qualifi$ tea*]s1 & to accord a ju/] social recognition to _! pr(ession2 ! second is1 to f9d o!r occupations = ^? :o are unfit to tea*1 & only take to tea*+ because !y c d no?+ else4 ,! fir/ ( ^! objects w be mat]ially advanc$-- #a/--,by ! e/abli%m5t ( places = a high] education ?an s*ools c (f]1 su* z ! project$ ,college = wom54 ,mr4 ,bryce1 9 8 int]e/+ 8,report on ,s*ools 9 ,lanca%ire10 says1 8,! tea*]s _c be greatly blam$ = ?is0 7i4e4 ineffici5t tea*+71 8s9ce x is ! result ( ! inadequate provision n[ made 9 ?is c\ntry = ! in/ruction ( wom54 ,conceive :at s*oolma/]s w\ld be1 if !re 7 9 ,engl& no ,univ]sities1 or any f\ndation s*ools ei!r ( ! high] or ! l[] grade1 & if ! private s*ools1 by :i* alone education w\ld !n be suppli$1 7 to lose ! reflex influ5ce & ! /imulat+ rivalry ( ^! public in/itutions4 ,?is is exactly :at ! /ate ( ! tea*]s ( girls is n[40 #bndly--,by ! accordance ( ,univ]sity c]tificates to wom51 provid$ always t ^! ,univ]sity c]tificates possess intr9sic value1 decl>e a due am\nt ( k & ( capacity to tea*1 & are giv5 8) scrupul\s c>e to none b des]v+ p]sons40 ,gov]nesses w\ld1 ,i hope1 n be ! only wom5 :o w\ld avail !mselves ( ^! privileges4 ,ev]y?+ is good :i* t5ds to break d[n ! l9e ( social dem>cation :i* /ill1 to a great ext5t1 sep>ates gov]nesses f o!r ladies1 z once x sep>at$ s*oolma/]s f o!r g5tlem52 & x is greatly to be desir$ t wom5 ) a real tal5t = tea*+1 :atev] _! social position1 %\ld actually tea* = a few ye>s1 & raise ! pr(ession ( gov]nesses1 z ! pr(ession ( s*oolma/]s has be5 rais$1 by an infusion ( dis9t]e/$ zeal & ! en]gy ( a volunt>y *oice4 ,any ef=t 9 ! cause ( gov]nesses is important1 n only z x affects individuals at ?is mom5t engag$ 9 ! pr(ession1 b /ill m 9 its be>+ ^u ! future ( all ,engli% girls & wom51 ?r\gh ! prospect :i* x holds out ( an improv$ education = ! daught]s ( ! middle classes1 :o1 m & m1 w h to ma9ta9 !mselves4 ,& if we ?9k h[ mu* hon\r & dignity ought to atta* to ! (fice ( a tea*] 7rightly und]/ood7 we %\ld1 f ! highe/ motives1 be anxi\s to raise ! "* & social /&+ ( ^? :o seek t (fice4 ,= ?is "q ( woman's education is f> f be+ "o ( intellectual progress m]ely2 x is a "q ( deep moral import1 & ent]s f> into ! he>t ( society1 affect+ ! be/ int]e/s ( m5 z well z ^? ( wom54 ,mr4 ,francis ,newman says1 8! increas$ influ5ce ( wom50 7?r\gh education *iefly7 8w keep 9 *eck ! liquor traffic1 & o!r abom9ations :i* m5 too readily excuse40 ,! connection ( ?is "q ( woman's education ) "s ( ! mo/ griev\s ( social problems is clos] ?an might be suppos$4 ,de ,tocqueville ask$ an ,am]ican g5tleman :y op5 immorality1 su* z ,engl& has to %ew1 0 s r>e 9 ,new ,engl&3 ! answ] 01 8because ( ! great] respect :i* m5 h = wom51 ! wom5 :o are _! equals 9 society40 ,x w n be = !mselves alone t enlight5$ & educat$ wom5 w dem& respect2 !y w claim x also = poor wom51 :om x is too (t5 deem$ a light matt] to injure 9 ! wor/ way1 & ev5 = ! fall51 :o ?r\gh ! voice ( _! happi] si/]s %all yet dem&1 n only compassion1 b ! respect due to e human be+1 h[ev] cl\d$ ) mis]y & s94 ,:51 on ! o!r h&1 we consid] ! be/ means ( reliev+ ! pr(ession ( ,gov]nesses by draft+ its incompet5t memb]s into o!r occupations1 ! :ole "q ( ! employm5t ( wom5 rises be=e u1 a pa9ful & ev5 a t]rible problem4 ,?ree pr9cipal ob/acles /& 9 ! way ( su* an enl>gem5t ( woman's opportunities4 ,^! are-- 7#a47 ,prejudice ( employ]s & ( ! public4 7#b47 ,comb9ations among workm5 to exclude wom5 f _! trades4 7#c47 ,defective education & tra9+ ( ! wom5 !mselves4 ,i w consid] ^! 9 ord]-- 7#a47 ,prejudice is sl[ly dy+ out1 b indiff]5ce rema9s4 ,educat$ m5 :o c help1 :o w\ld help if !y knew ! ne$1 h n yet le>nt t ne$4 ,i d n blame !m ) any bitt]ness4 ,!re has be5 en\gh already ( bitt]ness on ! "o side & ( levity on ! o!r4 ,b an ackn[l$gm5t ( pa/ error lies at ! base ( e true re=m4 ,let t be ackn[l$g$ "h1 :i* e ?\ghtful obs]v] mu/ see1 t ?r\gh all ages ( ! _w's hi/ory ! m p[]ful sex h be5 liable to use _! p[] c>elessly1 n = protection only1 b = pa94 ,s comes x t at ?is day j & *ivalr\s m5 f9d !mselves1 7z ,"l ,palm]/on said ( ! ,emp]or ( ,russia71 8born to a h]itage ( wrong & oppression40 ,!y _c1 if !y w\ld1 at once alt] ! /ructure ( ! society ar\nd !m4 ,b ev5 ( ^! j m5 ,i compla9 t !y d n see4 ,if !y saw1 !y w\ld act2 & ought !y n to see8 ,our be/ m5 too (t5 "k no?+ ( ! lives ( any wom5 except ^? ) :om !y are imm$iately connect$1 & :om !y gu>d 9 com=t & ease4 ,!y d n ?9k ( ^? :o sit 9 cold & want outside4 ,_m a t5d]-he>t$ b n l>ge-he>t$ man1 on he>+ "s h9t ( h>d%ips among wom5 outside 8 own circle1 ?anks ,god t 8 de> wife or daught] is exempt$ f !m1 & s dismisses ! subject4 ,:5 once su* m5 are br\ght to see & to feel1 we inv>iably f9d !m m indignant ?an wom5 !mselves1 :o are well s*ool$ 9 pati5ce4 ,mu* ( ?is mis]y is /range & unkn[n to m51 & 0 c]ta9ly nev] design$ by !m4 ,! old social ord] has *ang$1 giv+ place to ! new1 b wom5 h fall5 out ( l9e ) ! onw>d movem5t1 fett]$ by _! own c[>dice & ! c>eless selfi%ness ( m54 ,cu/om & use press heavily on wom51 !y endure long be=e !y d>e to ?9k :e!r ! sy/em "u :i* !y suff] is a "r or a wrong "o1 :e!r _! burd5s be removable or no1--:e!r1 9 %ort1 !y h fall5 into ! h&s ( ,god or man4 ,ev5 :5 !y are fully p]suad$ t _! burd5s are removable1 !y h no voice to raise4 ,!y are unrepres5t$1 & ! int]e/s ( ! unrepres5t$ always t5d to be ov]look$4 7#b47 ,! exclusion ( wom5 f trades is 9 mo/ cases notori\sly bas$ ^u a co>se selfi%ness4 ,take ! in/ance ( ! *9a pa9t]s at ,worce/]4 8,x appe>s t bo? m5 & wom5 are employ$ 9 ?is art1 b t ! wom5 hav+ excit$ ! jeal\sy ( ! m5 by surpass+ !m 9 skilful execution1 & consequ5tly e>n+ bett] wages1 7 by !m =cibly depriv$ ( ! maul/icks on :i* x is necess>y to re/ ! wri/ :ile pa9t+4 ,?us ! wom5 are at once r5d]$ incapable ( any f9e "w1 & c only be employ$ 9 ! co>s] k9ds ( pa9t+4 ,! ma/]s submit to ?is tyranny1 ?\gh to _! own disadvantage1 be+ probably afraid ( a /rike or riot if !y resi/1 & ! wom5 are =c$ to yield f ! fe> ( p]sonal viol5ce f _! less skilful b heavi]-fi/$ rivals4 ,?is /ory appe>$ 9 ! ,ed9burgh ,review = #ahei1 & x is surpris+ t x did n excite m g5]al indignation40 ,! conduct ( ! ,apo!c>ies' ,company is worse ?an t ( ! *9a pa9t]s1 inasmu* z doctors h n ! excuse ( indig5ce to ju/ify _! exclusiv5ess4 ,! ,daily ,news1 9 a rec5t article1 concludes an acc\nt ( "s ( ! proce$+s ( t body ) ^! words3--8,we recomm5d ^! facts to ! good p :o ?9k t co]cion1 re/riction1 & ! tyranny ( comb9ation are peculi> to any "o class ( society4 ,x w be a great day 9 ,engl& :5 ! "r ( e individual to make ! mo/ ( ! ability :i* ,god has giv5 him1 free f int]e/$ int]f]5ce1 is recognis$1 & to t goal we are surely advanc+2 b our progress is sl[1 & x is v cle> t x is n only 9 ! l[] ranks ( ! community t ! ob/ructive trades' union _s is en]getically op]at+40 ,! *ivalry1 or ! ju/ice ( educat$ m5 c\ld sc>cely be br\ght to be> ^u a subject :]e *ivalry & ju/ice are ne$$ m4 ,9 ?is matt]1 ( ! bad effects ( trades' unions1 mu* may be hop$ = f ! kn[n "* ( work+ m5 !mselves1 z a class4 ,!y are n want+ 9 ju/ice1 9 t5d]ness ( he>t1 & 9 a %rewd p]ception ( "r & wrong :5 !y are plac$ be=e !m3 b !y ne$ enlight5m5t & in/ruction1--& !y wait = x1--f ^? :o are _! sup]iors 9 education & tra9$ intellig5ce4 ,untold good might be done1 & mu* future mis]y av]t$1 if ^? among our lead+ m5 :o h ! e> & ! confid5ce ( work+ m5 w\ld 7!mselves fir/ in/ruct$7 br+ be=e !m fairly & pati5tly1 su* subjects z ^!4 ,economics lie at ! v root ( practical morality1 & x is to be hop$ t m5 ( influ5ce1 & g5ius1 & exp]i5ce ( life1 w address !mselves gravely to ! task ( in/ruct+ ! work+ classes on ?is mo/ grave subject4 ,! common objection br\ght be=e ! ,society = promot+ ! ,employm5t ( ,wom51 is t a risk w\ld be ?us incurr$ ( decreas+ ! employm5t ( m54 ,n[1 9 ! fir/ place1 ?is is by no means c]ta94 ,no "o proposes to int]f]e ) ! m5 at pres5t work+ at any trade2 b :ile ! dem& = "y m5 at high wages 9 ! colonies cont9ues practically unlimit$1 x may be que/ion$ :e!r ! admission to a s$5t>y employm5t at home is n a pitfall z (t5 z an advantage4 ,_m a "y man w\ld be heal?i] & happi] at "s manly trade 9 ,canada or ,au/ralia1 ?an 9 /&+ beh9d an ,engli% c\nt] or plait+ /raw4 ,to take only ! trades connect$ ) wom5's dress & su* matt]s1 ! c5sus ( #ahfa gives ! foll[+ numb]s ( m5 employ$ 9 trades1 "s ( :i* w\ld seem z di/9ctly appropriate to ! "o sex1 z soldi]+ & sailor+ to ! o!r4 ,males4 #c,m]c]s1 ,drap]s1 & ,l95 ,drap]s #de1ffj ,hair ,dress]s & ,wig ,mak]s #aj1feb ,hab]da%]s & ,hosi]s #d1cbg ,/raw ,hat & ,bonnet ,mak]s #a1fhg ,wa%]m5 & ,laundry ,keep]s #a1afe ,/ay & ,corset ,mak]s #hhd ,mill9]s & ,dress ,mak]s #hjc ,artificial ,fl[] ,mak]s #gfa ,b]l9 ,wool ,deal]s #fc ,arti/s 9 ,hair--,hair ,work]s #db ,baby ,l95 ,mak]s #ac ------------ #ff1jeg ,disabilities ( sex are p>allel to disabilities ( cre$1 & ! economical results are likely to be ! same4 ,silk weav+ 0 driv5 into ,engl& by ! revocation ( ! ,edict ( ,nantes1 & ,i believe t n[ sev]al light trades are be+ driv5 out ( ,engl& by ! indu/rial proscription ( wom54 8,b suppos+10 says ,miss ,b\*]ett1 8t ! competition = employm5t 7 s great t :atev] 0 add$ to ! prosp]ity ( "o sex mu/ be d$uct$ f t ( ! o!r1 is x j t ! :ole ( ! suff]+ ?us caus$ %\ld be laid ^u ! weak] half ( humanity8 ,h[ great a contra/ is !re betwe5 ! _s ( ,*ri/ianity1 & ! c\rse ( conduct too frequ5tly pursu$ 9 ?is our c\ntry60 8,be j be=e y are *ivalr\s10 _m a woman is tempt$ to exclaim1 :5 %e f9ds e door ?r\gh :i* %e might pass to a subsi/5ce1 clos$ 9 h] face ) expressions ( def]5ce4 ,signs h n be5 want+ :i* h ju/ifi$ ! say+ 8t a selfi% disreg>d ( ! int]e/s ( wom51 & indiff]5ce to _! suff]+s1 is ! great national s9 ( ,engl&1--& all national s9s1 if unrep5t$1 meet ) _! puni%m5t soon] or lat]40 7#c47 ,! defective tra9+ ( ! wom5 !mselves is ! mo/ s]i\s ( all ! h9drances :i* ,i h be5 consid]+4 ,"h x is t ! vici\s circle returns ^u itself4 ,^! wom5 _c tea*1 because !y are s ill educat$1 & aga91 !y are s ill educat$ t !y c d no?+ b tea*4#d ,_m a woman reject$ f ! %op-till or h\sekeep]'s room = ignorance & ineffici5cy1 is compell$ to (f] h]self among ! l[e/ class ( nurs]y gov]nesses1 or1 fail+ all1 to embrace ! c>e]1 ! av5ues to :i* /& ev] wide op51 yawn+ l ! gates ( hell1 :5 all o!r doors are clos$4 ,! fault ( ?is defective tra9+ lies ma9ly ) ! middle-class p>5ts :o1 z ! ,end[$ ,s*ools ,commission]s say pla9ly en\gh1 educate _! daught]s to get husb&s1 & = no?+ else4 ,education 0 :at ! slave-own]s mo/ dread$ = _! slaves1 = !y knew x to be ! sure road to emancipation4 ,x is to education t we mu/ fir/ look = ! emancipation ( wom5 f ! indu/rial re/rictions ( a bye gone age4 ,9 ! meantime ,i may surely say t no lov] ( 8 c\ntry1 ( ju/ice or ( ,god1 c see ?is mis]y unmov$4 8,he look$ = judgm5t1 b behold oppression1 = righte\sness1 b behold a cry40 ,i sometimes he> x said 8,i am we>y ( ?is "q ( ! rights1 or ! wrongs1 ( wom540 ,und\bt$ly !re are _m :o are quickly we>y ( any ?\ght :i* is p]plex+ or pa9ful3 nev]!less ! facts rema9 ! same--t wom5 con/itute "o half ( ! human race1 t :atev] effects !m1 = good or evil1 affects n "o half1 b ! :ole ( ! human race1 & t ! prim>y education ( all g5]ations ( m5 re/s 9 ! h&s ( wom54 ,!re are two classes ( advocates ( ! improvem5t ( ! education & condition ( wom54 ,! "o class urge ev]y?+ f ! dome/ic po9t ( view4 ,!y argue 9 fav\r ( all :i* is likely to make wom5 bett] mo!rs1 or bett] companions = m51 b !y seem incapable ( judg+ ( a woman z a human be+ by h]self1 & sup]/iti\sly afraid ( any?+ :i* might /r5g!n h] to /& alone1 prep>$1 s+leh&$1 to s]ve h] ,god & h] c\ntry4 ,:5 x is urg$ ^u !m t ! wom5 :o d & mu/ /& alone are c\nt$ by millions1 !y are p]plex$1 b only fell back on expressions ( a fe> le/ a mascul9e race ( wom5 %\ld be produc$1 if we admit any !ories respect+ !m ap>t f conjugal & mat]nal relation%ips4 ,on ! o!r h&1 !re are advocates :o speak ) "s slight contempt ( mat]nity1 9 ^: advocacy !re appe>s to me little evid5ce ( dep? ( ?\ght1 or t5d]ness1 or wisdom1 & :i* bespeaks a dry1 h>d1 unimag9ative conception ( human life4 ,!y appe> to h no high] ideal = a woman ?an t ( a man :o has be5 8tripos'ed10 & is go+ to 8get on 9 ! _w10 ei!r 9 ! way ( mak+ money or acquir+ fame4 ,!y speak ( wom5 z if x 7 a complim5t to !m1 or 9 any way true1 to say t !y are l m54 ,n[ x appe>s to me t bo? ^! sets ( advocates h fail$ to see some?+ :i* is v true1 & t _! e>s are deaf to "s ( ! subtle h>monies :i* exi/ 9 ,god's creation--h>monies sometimes evolv$ f discords--& :i* we are mu* h9d]$ f he>+ by ! noise ( ! _w1 & by our own discordant utt]ances4 ,! fir/ class ( advocates d n "k h[ /rong ,nature is1 h[ true %e is = ! mo/ "p1 & h[ deeply ! mat]nal "* is root$ 9 almo/ all wom51 m>ri$ or unm>ri$3 !y are n1 !re=e1 likely to see t :5 a bett] education is secur$ to wom51 :5 p]mission is grant$ !m n only to w9 bread = !mselves1 b to use = ! good ( society1 e gift be/[$ on !m by ,god1 we may expect to f9d1 7z c]ta9ly we %all f9d17 t !y w become ! m & n ! less womanly4 ,e good quality1 e virtue :i* we reg>d z di/9ctively fem99e1 w1 "u conditions ( great] fre$om1 develop m freely1 l plants br\ght out into ! light f a cell> 9 :i* !y langui%$1 dw>f$ & blan*$1 )\t sun or air4 ,! woman is /rong 9 almo/ e woman2 & x may be call$ an infidelity aga9/ ,god & aga9/ ! tru? ( nature to suppose t ! removal ( unju/ re/rictions1 & room giv5 to brea! freely1 & to d h] "w 9 life )\t depression & )\t bitt]ness1 w cause h] to ca/ (f h] nature4 ,x w always be 9 h] nature to fo/]1 to *]i%1 to take ! "p ( ! weak1 to tra91 to guide1 to h a c>e = individuals1 to disc]n ! small se$s ( a great future1 to w>m & *]i% ^? se$s into fulness ( life4 8,i s]ve10 w always be "o ( h] fav\rite mottos1 ev5 %\ld ! utmo/ fre$om be accord$ h] 9 ! *oice ( vocation2 = %e1 m readily p]haps ?an m5 d1 recognises ! wisdom & maje/y ( ,him :o said--8,i am among y z he t s]ve?40 ,9 ,him1--89 ,*ri/ ,jesus10 says ! apo/le1 8!re is nei!r ,jew nor ,greek1 !re is nei!r bond nor free2 !re is nei!r male nor female40 ,x has be5 ! t5d5cy ( ,*ri/ianity1 gradually & sl[ly1 to break d[n all unfri5dly b>ri]s betwe5 races1 & to ext+ui% slav]y2 & la/ ( all x w--?is is our hope--remove disabilities impos$ by ! /rong] portion ( society ^u ! weak]4 ,:at d we lose by ! ab&onm5t ( national exclusiv5ess8 ,is lab\r demoraliz$ because slaves are free8 ,does s]vice cease :5 s]vitude is at an end8 ,common s5se alone1 )\t ! help ( hi/orical k1 might lead u to suppose t wom5 w n d _! special "w 9 ! _w worse1 b bett]1 :5 ju/ice %all be done !m4#e ,x is 9 ! "n ( ,*ri/ t ! removal ( burd5s & disabilities is prea*$3 mu* wisdom might be le>n$ reg>d+ "s ( ^! matt]s if p w\ld look m closely at ?is1 & note t ?is is ! ,p]son 9 :om all virtues :i* are consid]$ ess5tially womanly1 z well z ^? :i* are consid]$ ess5tially manly1 f\nd _! p]fect developm5t4 ,a little m$itation on ?is d\ble tru?--t 9 ,*ri/ all di/9ctions are done away1 & t 9 ,him1 nev]!less1 7 exhibit$ 9 p]fect beauty ! di/9ctive virtues ( ! fem99e "*--w\ld sugge/ "s lessons :i* ! _w has be5 v sl[ to le>n1 w\ld t5d to remove gr\ndless fe>s reg>d+ ! consequ5ces ( ! ab&onm5t ( _m unreasonable & un*ri/ian !ories :i* prevail1 & to c\nt]act ! mat]iali/ic doctr9e :i* has sunk too deep into ! he>t ( our s-call$ ,*ri/ian community1 a doctr9e :i* am\nts to ?is1 t 8! weak] races1 classes1 p]sons mu/ /ruggle on unaid$1 & if !y are trampl$ d[n & die out1 ! fact proves t x is bett] = ! _w t !y %\ld p]i%1 s only a /rong] & high] /ock w rema920#f a doctr9e ( :i* we see ! fruits 9 our wick$nesses 9 ,asia1 c41 & :i* takes its /& on a suppos$ 8law ( nature0 t ! weak mu/ g d[n4 ,! tone 9 :i* c]ta9 fooli% popul> writ]s speak ( unm>ri$ & *ildless wom5 betrays bo? co>s5ess ( feel+ & ignorance4 ,!y speak ( ^! wom5 z hav+ altoge!r miss$ _! vocation1 & z necess>ily dw>f$ 9 affection & motive1 because !y h n p]=m$ c]ta9 physical functions4 ,we are all mo!rs or fo/]-mo!rs4 ,! few exceptions to ?is rule1--! cases 9 :i* ! mat]nal feel+s are weak or want+1--are to be f\nd among mo!rs ( families z well z among *ildless wom54 ,i h kn[n _m unm>ri$ wom5 9 :om all ! be/ *>act]i/ics ( mat]nity are /rong] ?an 9 "s :o are actually mo!rs4 ,x w\ld be wise ( ! ,/ate to avail itself ( ?is abundance ( g5]\s womanl9ess1 ( t5d] & wise mo!rl9ess :i* lives 9 ! he>ts ( ?\s&s ( wom5 :o are free to br+ _! capacities to be> :]e !y are mo/ ne$$4 ,! c\ntry c\nts by t5s ( ?\s&s its orphan & outca/ *ildr51 9 workh\ses1 & 9 ! /reets ( our great cities4 ,^! orphans h lately be5 call$ 8! *ildr5 ( ! ,/ate30 = ! c>e ( ^! *ildr5 ( ! ,/ate alone1 mo!rs & nurses ( ! ,/ate are ne$$1 wom5 :o mu/ be free to "s ext5t f dome/ic ties ( _! own4 ,^! workh\se *ildr5 are n likely to gr[ up to be useful to ! c\ntry or o!r ?an dang]\s classes1 :ile !y are left :olly to ! m]cy ( vulg>1 un$ucat$ p4#g ,leon ,fau*at exclaim$1 :5 told ( crimes committ$ 9 our c\ntry aga9/ *ildr51--8,e/-il possible que ces *oses soi5t p]mises p> une nation qui a des entrailles60 8,take he$ t ye (f5d n "o ( ^! little ones10 are words ( mo/ solemn import3 :5 wom5 beg9 to des]ve & acquire m weight 9 ! community1 ! w>n+ conta9$ 9 !m w be bett] und]/ood4 ,! int]e/s ( *ildr5 w n rema9 unrepres5t$ any long] ?an wom5 rema9 s4 ,i say ?is ) c]ta9ty1 kn[+ ! nature ( woman4 ,x w n be left to an indignant fa!r1 or philan?ropi/1 or to an impassion$ poetess1 at long int]vals to translate 9 ! e>s ( ! public ! in>ticulate cry ( ! *ildr53 8,!y are weep+ 9 ! playtime ( ! o!rs1 ,9 ! c\ntry ( ! free1 ,= ! man's grief abhorr5t1 draws & presses ,d[n ! *eeks ( infancy40 8,!y look up ) _! pale & sunk5 faces1 ,& _! look is dread to see1 ,= !y m9d y ( _! ,angels 9 _! places1 ,) eyes meant = ,deity3 #8,h[ long1' !y say1 #8h[ long1 ,o cruel nation1 ,w y /&1 to move ! _w1 on a *ild's he>t1 ,/ifle d[n ) a mail$ heel its palpitation1 ,& tread onw>d to y\r ?rone amid ! m>t8 ,our blood spla%es upw>ds1 ,o our tyrants1 ,& y\r purple %[s y\r pa?2 ,b ! *ild's sob curse? deep] 9 ! sil5ce ,?an ! /rong man 9 8 wra?4'0 ,! e>s ( my read] w\ld n endure to he> :at ,i c\ld tell1 :at my eyes h se51 ( outrag$ innoc5ce1 ( horrors & mis]ies endur$ among ! *ildr5 ( ! poor4 ,i am n unm9dful ( ! b5evol5t ent]prise !re is 9 our c\ntry1 ! orphanages1 s*ools & homes spr++ up ev]y:]e4 ,god be ?ank$ = ^!6 b !y d n yet meet ! evil2 & we mu/ rememb] t /one walls d n %ut out crime1 nor regulations conf] bless+2 ^! in/itutions !mselves fail 9 _! purpose unless ! compassionate motive :i* orig9at$ !m be su/a9$ 9 a con/ant & abundant fl[4 ,! hi/ories ( _m *>ities 9 =eign c\ntries & at home prove t in/itutions devis$ by lov+ he>ts = protection & bless+1 h become1 = lack ( ! con/ancy ( ! int]nal impulse1 nei!r m nor less ?an 8habitations ( cruelty40 ,:at ,i "h compla9 ( is ! ?riftless wa/e ( good feel+s1 ( emotion1--emotion :i* on ! "o h& is ill tra9$1 & consequ5tly takes a false or unreal direction1 & on ! o!r is we>+ itself out1 unclaim$4 ,te>s %$ ov] s5tim5tal works ( fiction or "s imag9ative woe might well be be/[$ on ! realities ar\nd u4 ,surely !re is room en\gh among !m = ! prompt+s ( a mighty compassion6 ,surely !re is cause en\gh "h = te>s6 8,m9e eye runne? d[n ) riv]s ( wat] = ! de/ruction ( ! daught] ( my p40 ,& !re is o!r "w on e side wait+ to be done by wom51--! "w ( heal]s1 prea*]s1 physicians1 arti/s1 organiz]s ( lab\r1 capta9s ( indu/ry1 c41 :ile on ! o!r h& wom5 are wait+ to be prep>$ = s]vice1 & ready to bridge ov]1 z !y alone c1 _m a gulf betwe5 class & class :i* n[ pres5ts a grave ob/acle to social & political progress4 ,! second k9d ( advocacy ( ! rights ( wom51 ( :i* ,i spoke1 may be said to be simply a reaction aga9/ ! fir/4 ,x is *iefly held by a few wom5 ( sup]ior intellect :o feel ke5ly ! disadvantages ( _! class1 _! feebl5ess1 ?r\gh want ( education1 aga9/ public op9ion1 :i* is tak5 advantage ( by base p1 _! inability1 ?r\gh want ( repres5tation1 to def5d _! weak] memb]s1 & ! dw>f+ ( ! faculties ( ! able/ & be/ among !m4 ,^! wom5 h associat$ little ) m51 or at be/1 "k v little ( _! inn] life1 & d n !re=e see z cle>ly z !y see _! own loss1 ! equal loss t x is to m51 & ! injury x involves to _! *>act]s1 to live dissociat$ f wom53 !y !re=e look =? f _! isolation ) some?+ ( an excusable envy on ! fre] & happi] lot1 :i* includes1 !y believe1 a great] p[] to d good1 & imag9e t ! only hope = !mselves is to pu% into ! ranks ( m51 to dem& ! same education1 ! same opportunities1 9 ord] t !y may compete ) !m on _! own gr\nd4 ,!y h lo/ ! conception ( ! noble/ developm5t possible = bo? m5 & wom52 = assur$ly t :i* m51 = ! mo/ "p1 aim at1 is n ! noble/1 & yet t is :at su* wom5 appe> to wi% to imitate2 !y h lo/ sight ( ! tru?1 too1 t m5 & wom5 7 made equal inde$1 b n alike1 & 7 meant to supplem5t "o ano!r1 & t 9 s do+1--ea* supply+ =ce :i* ! o!r lacks1--!y are attract$ ) a f> great] am\nt ( impulse to a common c5tre4 ,:5 ,/4 ,*ryso/om prea*$ 9 ,con/ant9ople1 t 8m5 ought to be pure1 & wom5 c\rage\s10 he 0 treat$ z a dang]\s innovator1 a p]v]t] ( ! facts ( nature1 a *ang] ( cu/oms4 ,i hope t _m su* innovators w arise1 :o w %ew =? 9 practice ! possibility ( ! atta9m5t ( a common /&>d ( excell5ce = man & woman1 n by usurpation on ei!r h&1 nor by s]vile imitation1 b by ! action ( ea* ^u ea*1 by mutual tea*+ & help4 ,! above misconception1 l _m o!r errors1 results f m5 & wom5 liv+ s dissociat$ z !y d 9 our c\ntry2 h5ce comes also all t res]ve1 & incapacity = und]/&+ ea* o!r :i* has exi/$ betwe5 ! sexes = s _m g5]ations1 ^? false notions ab\t wom5 :i* are ent]ta9$ 9 society1 & great injury to ! "w1 & happ9ess1 & dignity ( man & woman alike3 = x may be truly said t _m ( ! mo/ s]i\s evils 9 ,engl& are b ! bitt] & v>i\s fruit ( ! sacreligi\s disjo9+ ( t :i* ,god _h jo9$ toge!r1 ! disunion ( m5 & wom51 !oretically & practically1 9 all ! grav] "w ( life4 ,! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! ,s*ool ( ,art1 9 ,newman ,/reet1 ,london1 is int]e/+1 z af=d+ "s illu/ration ( ?is subject4 ,mrs4 ,hea!rley writes1 8,?is ,s*ool 0 begun on ! sep>ate pr9ciple1 ab\t tw5ty-?ree ye>s ago1 by ,mr4 ,james ,ma!ws ,leigh4 ,i fir/ knew ! place 9 #ahdh1 :5 ,i /udi$ z an amateur4 ,mr4 ,leigh1 :il/ agree+ to ! idea ( mix$ classes z a !ory1 always decl>$ t ! m5's conduct & conv]sation w\ld r5d] x impossible = any lady to come among/ !m1 & !y 7 c]ta9ly v r\gh 9 mann] :51 aft] ,mr4 ,leigh's dea?1 we took ! s*ool4 ,we 7 w>n$ t we %\ld be ru9$ by introduc+ ! mix$ sy/em4 ,v soon bo? p>ties f\nd ! conv5i5ce ( /udy+ 9 ! ,gall]y e day1 in/ead ( hav+ to take _! places on alt]nate days4 ,f9d+ x succe$1 at ! end ( #ahfa we admitt$ ladies to ! ev5+ s*ool3 !re are ab\t two hundr$ /ud5ts 9 ! c\rse ( ! ye>4 ,great individual fre$om is all[$1 & a mo/ fri5dly feel+ exi/s among/ ! /ud5ts4 ,e "o :o knew ! place be=e ! admission ( wom5 agrees t !re has be5 great improvem5t2 q ano!r tone prevails4 ,we h nev] _h to dismiss anyone = conduct t 0 disapprov$4 ,f "h w5t ! fir/ ladies to ! ,royal ,academy1 "o ( :om1 a girl ( ab\t tw5ty-"o1 ga9$ ! gold m$al1 la/ ,decemb]1 = ! be/ hi/orical picture4 ,z a g5]al rule1 :]e !re are equal facilities1 ! wom5 are ! mo/ successful4 ,! ,academy ceas$ to admit !m :5 _! numb]s rea*$ ab\t twelve1 & n[ takes !m 9 only :5 ! "t ( /ud5t%ip ( o!rs expires4 ,!y made ?is *ange at ! end ( two ye>s1 )\t giv+ any notice "h or at any o!r s*ool1 to ! great disappo9tm5t ( a numb] ( girls4 ,?is ,i ?9k is an act ( h>d%ip1 z !re has be5 %[n positively t no incompet5ce exi/s4 ,unless !re be *ances (f]$ to wom5 ( be+ able to foll[ a pr(ession1 p>5ts w inve/ 9 consols1 z a g5]al rule1 r ?an 9 a sup]ior education4 ,! m5tion ( our s*ool may be useful1 because !re are d\bts 9 _m m9ds z to ! exp$i5cy ( free int]c\rse betwe5 "y p1 & facts are bett] ?an !ories4 ,! m t is done to br+ "y m5 & wom5 toge!r 9 a rational mann]1 ! soon] we may hope to arrive at a social /ate less immoral ?an ! pres5t40 ,i am p]suad$ t anyone :o w c&idly & c>efully consid] ! hi/ories ( sep>ate communities ( m5 or wom51 = educational or o!r purposes1 mu/ see t ! evils att5dant on su* a sy/em z !y repres5t outweigh its conv5i5ces4 ,! arrangem5t is = a giv5 p]iod1 b n s ! evils :i* accompany x1 = !y1--& ( ?is m5 are n ignorant1--too (t5 leave _! effects1 ,i may say _! curse1 ?r\gh\t life4 ,! objection rises at once ( ! difficulty ( adopt+ any o!r arrangem5t ?an ! pres5t1 :i* may be call$ an unnatural "o4 ,?is objection w be m effectually met by facts ?an by reason+1 & 9 "t facts w speak = !mselves1 :ile up to ! pres5t !y atte/ t :5ev] ! exp]im5t ( a diff]5t sy/em has be5 tri$1 ! difficulties h be5 f\nd to be v mu* less ?an x 0 believ$ !y w\ld be1 be=e ! trial 0 made4 ,to conclude ?is "p ( my subject1 al?\gh ,i grant t too mu* /ress _c be laid ^u ! improvem5t ( ! education ( wom5 :o w be actually ! mo!rs ( a future g5]ation1 yet ,i wi%1 on ! "o h&1 t p]sons :o only look at x f ?is po9t ( view w\ld take m into acc\nt ! valuable s]vice our c\ntry might comm& if x b und]/ood ! tru? ab\t ! condition & feel+s ( its unm>ri$ wom51 & t a m g5]\s tru/ 7 felt 9 ! /r5g? ( woman's nature1 & ! probable direction ( its developm5t :5 grant$ m expansion1 :ile on ! o!r h& ,i %\ld l to see a tru] conception ( ! highe/ possibilities = wom5 ?an is impli$ 9 ! attempt to imitate m51 & a deep] rev]5ce = ! ,god ( nature1 ^: wisdom is m manife/$ 9 v>iety ?an 9 uni=mity4 ,x _c be d5i$ t a j cause has sometimes be5 advocat$ by wom5 9 a _s ( bitt]ness4 ,en]gy imp$$ 9 "o direction1 w bur/ =? 9 ano!r2 h5ce ! defiant & sometimes grotesque expression :i* ! lives & acts ( "s few wom5 h be5 ( ! inju/ice done to !m by society4 ,?is w cease1 & :ile x la/s1 x ought to excite our pity r ?an our ang]4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t x is b a symptom ( a long endur$ s]vitude1 a prote/ aga9/ a /ate ( ?+s :i* we hope w give place to a bett]4 ,x is folly to reg>d x z ! natural fruit ( t ( :i* we h sc>cely se5 ! beg9n+4 ,acts ( viol5ce on ! "p ( a long oppress$ nation are n ! (fspr+ ( dawn+ lib]ties1 b ( a doom$ tyranny4 ,aga91 no important re=m c be c>ri$ )\t a measure ( att5dant confusion4 ,evil ag5cies are ! mo/ vigilant = de/ruction at ! beg9n+ ( a great & good "w1 & _m lives h to be consum$ 9 its inauguration4 ,any evils :i* may at fir/ att5d a social re=m ought n to al>m u3 !y are transi5t2 !y are b ! break]s on ! b> :i* mu/ be cross$ be=e we laun* into deep wat]s1 b ! 8noise & du/ ( ! wagon :i* br+s ! h>ve/ home40 ,!re is a ne> future & !re is a f> future2 !re are plans = ! ne> future & plans = ! f> future4 ,! _w is full ( plans = ! ne> future2 n s ( plans = ! f> future4 ,!re are p :o d j :at comes fir/ to _! h& to d1 !re are o!rs :o d all = a ne> future1 o!rs aga9 :o d all = a f> (f end4 ,! fir/ & ! la/ h mu* 9 common2 x is ! second aim1 :i* :5 exclusively pursu$1 misleads4 ,plans & s*emes = ! ne> future ga9 & obta9 ) mo/ p2 n unfrequ5tly !y )] away l untimely fruit3 ^? :o look af> (f prevail1 yet n !y1 b r ,he prevails 9 !m1 :o taught !m to /ret* _! vision to ! di/ant horizon1 & enables !m to be> ) composure ! disappo9tm5t ( pres5t hopes4 ,"s say1 89 ord] to insure success = ?is or t movem5t1 y mu/ h a s*eme be=eh&1 a well-plann$ sy/em1 a fix$ pr9ciple ( action1 else y w be bl[n hi!r & ?i!r40 ,)\t (f]+ any opposition to su* a !ory1 !re are o!rs to :om !re appe>s b "o pr9ciple ( action1--to fix ! eyes on ! f> future1 & to d to-day ! "w ( to-day2 ea* day to undo ! heavy burd5s z !y come to _! h&1 ea* day to break "s l9k ( ! *a9s :i* b9d1 & to let "s :o are n[ oppress$ g free4 ,god guid+ ^! ef=ts to ! desir$ end4#h ,!y h m fai? 9 t :i* gr[s f )9 ?an 9 t :i* is plann$ f )\t1 & built accord+ to ! preconceiv$ plan4 ,su* plans or s*emes z mu/ be adopt$ by !m are made z ela/ic z possible1 s t ! build]s c avail !mselves1 at ea* /ep1 ( exp]i5ce ga9$1 & be ready to correct or undo any "p ( ! "w )\t sacrific+ ! :ole2 !y are cont5t ) ! light :i* falls on ! pa? imm$iately at _! feet1 & ) ! fair] light 9 ! di/ance4 ,p]haps x is by su* a pr9ciple ( action t we c be/ supply 8! ne$s ( ! times10 & x is ! possibility ( adopt+ su* a pr9ciple 9 times ( ne$ t alone c ensure p]man5ce 9 usefulness = ! v5]able in/itutions ( ! c\ntry4 ,:at su* in/itutions g5]ally d is to resi/ all movem5t1 or if !y admit any *ange1 x is only to cry/allize anew 9 an alt]$ =m4 ,almo/ all true help is special2 & cry/alliz$ in/itutions seldom h help to give = great & special necessities4 ,b !re are times :5 an impulse1 hav+ its orig9 9 ! he>ts ( m51 is f\nd to be /rong] ?an cu/om & use2 if x _c "w )9 ! e/abli%$ b\nds1 or by exi/+ ma*9]y1 x w "w )\t !m4 ,someh[ or o!r difficulties vani% be=e su* an impulse1 & mu* is accompli%$ :i* be=e 0 held to be impossible4 ,i _c conclude ^! rem>ks )\t express+ ! gladness & gratitude ) :i* ,i am fill$ :5 ,i see ! e>ne/ _s 9 :i* "s ( ! be/ & mo/ ?\ghtful m5 are beg9n+ to consid] ^! matt]s2 & ,i v5ture especially to ackn[l$ge ! k9dness ( m5 9 high educational positions !mselves1 ^: sympa?ies h lately be5 enli/$ on behalf ( ! wom5-tea*]s ^: /ruggles1 & sorr[s1 & social disadvantages ,i h tri$ to indicate4 ,mr4 ,maurice says1 v truly1 8,:5ev] 9 trade or 9 any dep>tm5t ( human activity1 re/rictions t5d+ to ! advantage ( "o class & ! injury ( o!rs h be5 remov$1 !re a div9e p[] has be5 at "w c\nt]act+ n only ! selfi% calculations1 b (t5 ! app>5tly sagaci\s reason+s ( _! def5d]s40 ,if we 7 n assur$ t !re is inde$ a div9e p[] at "w 9 all ^! ?+s :i* "s ( u h s deeply at he>t1 we %\ld lack ! only /imulus :i* enables u to "w on1 to live & to die = t :i* we hold to be "r & true2 = 8except ! ,"l build ! h\se1 _! lab\r is b va9 t build x40 ,,joseph9e ,e4 ,,butl]4 ,may1 #ahfh4 ,t4 ,,brakell1 ,,pr9t]1 ,,cook ,,/reet1 ,,liv]pool4 ----- ,footnote #a3 ,miss ,/rongi?>m /ates 9 respect ( ! ,gov]nesses' ,in/itution at ,man*e/]--8,rememb] t ^? :o regi/] "h are ! fav\rable specim5s ( ! class1 ! gov]nesses :o accept sal>ies "u #bj1--;& _! "n is ,legion1--be+ exclud$ by ! ,rules ( ! ,in/itution1 & t ! sal>ies ask$ by no means repres5t1 9 mo/ cases1 ! sal>ies obta9$--a gov]ness be+ (t5 too glad to get a home on almo/ any t]ms40 ,footnote #b3 ,! condition ( gov]nesses 9 s*ools is1 on ! :ole1 bett] ?an 9 private families2 !y h m companion%ip & indep5d5ce1 &1 except 9 ! v poor s*ools1 are bett] paid4 ,footnote #c3 ,c5sus = ,engl& & ,wales4 ,vol4 ii4 ,occupation ( ! p3 summ>y tables4 ,footnote #d3 8,9 "o ( ,j]rold's sket*es1 ,mr4 ,isaac ,*eck is ask$1 #8,:at c y d8' ,n[ z ,isaac _h n d9$ = ?ree days1 he ?\ght himself ju/ifi$ 9 say+--#8,any?+4' ,hung] ?us conf]r$ ! *eap diploma ( omnipot5ce3 :y n ( omnisci5ce too8 ,9 a bitt] mom5t ,i h be5 tempt$ to say t a gov]ness is too (t5 a poor lady :o kn[s no?+1 & tea*es ev]y?+ = no?+40--,dr4 ,hodgson4 ,footnote #e3 8,i h prea*$10 says ,!odore ,p>k]1 8! equival5cy ( man & woman--t ea* 9 "s p>ticul>s is inf]ior to ! o!r1 b1 on ! :ole1 mank9d & womank9d1 ?\gh s div]se1 are yet equal 9 _! natural faculties2 & h set =? ! evils :i* come to bo? f h] pres5t inf]ior position4444 ,b ,i h ?\ght %e w g5]ally pref] dome/ic to public functions1 & h f\nd no philosophic or hi/oric argum5t = ?9k+ %e w ev] incl9e mu* to ! r\gh works ( man1 or take any consid]able "p 9 ,republican politics40 ,footnote #f3 ,f4 ,newman4 ,footnote #g3 ,i h spok5 ( ! incompet5cy ( a va/ numb] ( tea*]s1 an incompet5cy sometimes natural1 m (t5 ! effect ( want ( tra9+4 ,b ,i believe x is widely ackn[l$g$ t wom5 g5]ally h a great aptitude = tea*+ boys z well z girls4 ,mr4 ,bryce1 9 8 ,report1 says1 8,! bright po9t 9 ?is o!rwise gloomy l&scape is t wom5 are naturally skilful tea*]s1 & t !y are1 z f> z my obs]vation goes1 zeal\s & consci5ti\s tea*]s4 ,:5ev] ,i happ5$ to he> ! tea*+ ( a lady ( good ability :o _h h]self be5 ?or\ghly educat$1 its m]its /ruck me z at lea/ equal1 & probably sup]ior1 to ^? :i* w\ld be f\nd 9 ! tea*+ ( a man ( ! same g5]al capacity & education4 ,wom5 seem to h m pati5ce z tea*]s1 m quickness 9 see+ :e!r ! pupil und]/&s1 m skill 9 adapt+ _! explanations to ! peculi>ities ( ! pupils' m9ds1 & c]ta9ly a nic] disc]nm5t ( 8 or h] "*4 ,!y are q z cle> 9 exposition z m5 are1 &1 :5 well tra9$1 q z capable ( mak+ _! tea*+ philosophical4 ,i mu/ confess myself to h be5 also impress$ by ! int]e/ :i* !y s (t5 took 9 _! pupils1 & _! g5u9e ard\r to d _! be/ = !m40 ,footnote #h3 8,is n ?is ! fa/ t ,i h *ose8 to loose ! b&s ( wick$ness1 to undo ! heavy burd5s1 & to let ! oppress$ g free1 & t ye break e yoke2 is x n to deal ?y bread to ! hungry1 & t ?\ br+ ! poor t are ca/ out to ?y h\se80--,isaiah lviii4 #f1 #g4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,transcrib]',s ,,notes ,typos fix$2 non-/&>d spell+ & dialect reta9$4 ,us$ numb]s = footnotes1 plac+ !m all at ! end ( ! la/ *apt]4 ,enclos$ italics font 9 und]scores4 ,enclos$ blacklett] font 9 equals4