,,my ,,dog ,,& ,i4 ,reproductions ( any ( ! ,half-,tones ( dogs publi%$ 9 8,my ,dog & ,i10 pr9t$ on f9e/ woodcut pap] 7#i #ab7 ,,especially ,,= ,,fram+1 w be s5t to any address on receipt ( price1 #be;c4 ea*4 ,h4 ,w4 ,,hunt+ton1 #e ,we/ ,?irty-,n9? ,/reet1 ,new ,york ,city4 ,,my ,,dog ,,& ,i ,,be+ ,a ,,concise ,,treatise ,,( ,,! ,,v>i\s ,,bre$s ,,( ,,dogs ,,_! ,,orig9s ,,& ,,uses4 ,,writt5 ,,expressly ,,= ,,! ,,novice ,,conta9+ ,a ,,compreh5sive ,,mode ,,( ,,treatm5t ,,bo? ,,9 ,,heal? ,,& ,,sickness ,,toge!r ,,) ,,! ,,names ,,( ,,"s ,,prom95t ,,bre$]s ,,by ,h4 ,w4 ,,hunt+ton ,,presid5t ,,( ,,! ,,national ,,greyh\nd ,,club ,,( ,,am]ica ,,illu/rat$ ,,) ,,half-,,tones ,,( ,,typical ,,dogs ,,orig9al ,,m>g9al ,,illu/rations ,,by ,,mr4 ,,neville ,,ca91 ,,cl>5ceville1 ,l4,i4 ,illu/ration ,,new ,,york ,,publi%$ ,,by ,,! ,,caxton ,,press #ahig ,copyright1 #ahig1 by ,h4 ,w4 ,,hunt+ton4 ,,! ,,new ,,york ,,type-,,sett+ ,,company4 ,,cont5ts4 ,,page ,,preface #g ,,bulldog ,engli% #i ,fr5* #aa ,,*esapeake ,,bay ,,dog #ab ,,collie ,r\gh-coat$ #ad ,smoo?-coat$ #af ,,dalmatian 7,coa*-dog7 #ag ,,great ,,dane #ai ,,h\nd ,basset #ba ,beagle #bc ,bloodh\nd #be ,da*%und #bg ,de]h\nd #bi ,foxh\nd 7,am]ican7 #ca ,foxh\nd 7,engli%7 #cb ,greyh\nd 7,engli%7 #cd ,h>ri] #cf ,greyh\nd 7,italian7 #cg ,ott]h\nd #ci ,wolfh\nd 7,iri%7 #da ,wolfh\nd 7,russian7 #dc ,,ma/iff #de ,,mexican ,,hairless #dh ,,newf\ndl& #di ,,po9t] #ea ,,pom]anian #ec ,,poodle ,black1 curly-coat$ #ee ,black1 cord$ #eg ,:ite-&-r$ #eg ,,pug ,fawn #eh ,black #ei ,,retriev] ,black1 curly-coat$ #fj ,black1 flat- or wavy-coat$ #fb ,,/4 ,,b]n>d ,r\gh-coat$ #fd ,smoo?-coat$ #ff ,,s*ipp]ke #fg ,,sett] ,engli% #fi ,gordon #ga ,iri% #gc ,,%eep-,,dog 7,old ,engli% or ,bobtail7 #ge ,,spaniel ,bl5heim #ij ,clumb] #gg ,cock] #gi ,field #ha ,iri% ,wat]- #hc ,japanese #he ,k+ ,*>les #ia ,pr9ce ,*>les #hi ,ruby #hi ,sussex #hg ,,t]ri] ,air$ale #ic ,b$l+ton #ie ,black-&-tan #ig ,bo/on #ii ,bull #aja ,clydesdale #ajc ,d&ie ,d9mont #aje ,fox 7,smoo?-coat$7 #ajg ,fox 7,wire-hair$7 #aji ,iri% #aaj ,maltese #aab ,paisley #ajc ,scotti% #aac ,skye #aae ,toy #aaf ,wel% #aag ,:ite ,engli% #aai ,york%ire #aba ,,:ippet #abc ,,treatm5t ,,( ,,! ,,dog ,,9 ,,heal? #abd ,,treatm5t ,,( ,,! ,,dog ,,9 ,,sickness #acj ,,te*nical ,,t]ms #ach ,,bre$]s' ,,directory #adj ,,preface4 ,/oneh5ge1 ,%aw1 & o!rs h at v>i\s times writt5 exhau/ive treatises on ! dog1 its c>e 9 heal? & sickness2 & :ile !re is no "q b t !y are invaluable to ! own]s ( l>ge k5nels1 ,i consid] t !y are too complex = ! novice :o owns b "o or two dogs4 ,!y use v l>gely te*nical t]ms n ?or\ghly und]/ood by ! layman1 :ile c]ta9 treatm5ts prescrib$ are q impracticable except :]e "o has a k5nel-man4 ,besides1 ,i ?9k n "o ( ! above-nam$ writ]s has ev] told ! novice :at to avoid 9 select+ a puppy or a gr[n dog1 or :at good po9ts to insi/ ^u4 ,recogniz+ all ^! facts1 & recall+ h[ ,i /rove tw5ty ye>s ago to f9d "s "w t w\ld aid me 9 my se>* = k ( ! dog1 ,i h conclud$ to write a %ort treatise conc]n+ its orig91 uses1 & all ?+s p]ta9+ to x1 t w aid ! read] 9 le>n+ its good po9ts1 & bad ones too1 ! prop] scale ( 8po9ts0 t g to make up ! p]fect specim51 ! treatm5t 9 heal? & sickness1 & su* o!r data z may be ( value to him4 ,exp]i5ce z a successful bre$] & own]1 & hav+ won _m prizes l>gely ?r\gh 8condition10 confirms me 9 ! belief t ,i may p]haps be able to help a fanci] 9 pur*as+ ! prop] k9d ( dog1 or1 if he already has "o1 to aid him 9 keep+ x 9 heal?1 to "k its value1 & h[ to prop]ly %[ x 7if he is s incl9$71 s t its faults may be hidd5 to ! greate/ degree1 :ile its good po9ts may become m pron\nc$4 ,p]fection does n exi/ 9 ei!r man or bea/1 s we w /rive to select t specim5 :i* has ! fewe/ & lea/ noticeable faults1 rememb]+ always t 9 ! l>ge bre$s !re are t5 good little ones :]e !re is "o good l>ge "o4 ,if ?is "w %all h aid$ any lov] ( ! dog 9 any direction desir$1 x %all h done its "w4 ,if x %all h fail$1 ! public w surely be l5i5t 9 its criticism ( ,,! ,,au?or4 ,,! ,,bulldog 7,,engli%74 ,illu/ration3 ,beav] ,brook ,k5nels1 ,danv]s1 ,mass4 ,,beav] ,,brook ,,sultan 7=m]ly ,ru/ic ,sultan74 ,,orig94--,z bull-bait+ exi/$ z f> back z #abji1 ! bulldog mu/ h !n exi/$1 b its orig9 is unkn[n4 ,,uses4--,=m]ly = bait+ bulls1 b ( late ye>s1 s9ce ?is 8sport0 has ceas$ to be indulg$ 91 x is simply kept z a wat*dog & = exhibition4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,g5]al appe>ance #aj ,skull #ae ,/op #e ,eyes #e ,e>s #e ,face #e ,*ops #e ,m\? #e ,neck & *e/ #e ,%\ld]s #e ,body #e ,back #e ,tail #e ,=e legs & feet #e ,h9d legs & feet #e ,size #e ,coat #e --- ,total #ajj ,,note4--,an a/]isk d5otes t ! 8scale ( po9ts1 etc410 giv5 are ^? adopt$ by ! ,specialty ,club ( t p>ticul> bre$2 ! o!r 8scale ( po9ts1 etc410 are f 8,dogs ( ! ,briti% ,isles0 & ,mr4 ,rawdon ,b4 ,lee4 ,illu/ration ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,! g5]al appe>ance ( ! bulldog is t ( a smoo?-coat$1 ?ick-set1 broad1 p[]ful1 & compact dog4 ,head massive1 l>ge 9 proportion to its size2 face extremely %ort2 muzzle broad1 blunt1 & incl9$ upw>d4 ,body %ort & well knit2 limbs /\t & muscul>2 h9d qu>t]s v high & /rong1 b lightly made 9 comp>ison ) its heavy =e p>ts4 ,! dog %\ld convey ! impression ( det]m9ation1 /r5g?1 & activity4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,v l>ge1 ! l>g] ! bett]2 =ehead flat1 & sk9 ab\t ! head v loose1 hang+ 9 l>ge wr9kles2 frontal bones v prom95t1 broad1 squ>e1 & high1 caus+ a deep1 wide groove betwe5 ! eyes1 call$ ! /op1 :i* %\ld be broad & deep & ext5d up ! middle ( ! =ehead4 ,eyes set l[ 9 skull1 z f> f ! e>s z possible1 r\nd1 v d>k1 almo/ black1 & %[+ no :ite :5 look+ =w>d4 ,e>s set high1 small & ?91 8rose-e>0 pref]r$4 ,face %ort z possible1 ) sk9 deeply wr9kl$2 muzzle %ort1 broad1 turn$ upw>d1 & v deep f corn] ( eye to corn] ( m\?4 ,nose v l>ge1 broad1 & black1 deeply set back1 almo/ betwe5 ! eyes2 no/rils l>ge1 wide1 & black1 ) well-def9$ /raight l9e betwe5 !m4 ,flews ?ick1 broad1 p5d5t1 & v deep1 hang+ ov] l[] jaw at sides 7n 9 front74 ,tee? %\ld %[ :5 m\? is clos$2 jaw broad1 massive1 squ>e1 & tusks wide ap>t2 l[] jaw projects 9 front ( upp]1 & turns up1 ) six small front tee? betwe5 tusks 9 an ev5 r[4 ,tee? /rong & l>ge4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,v deep1 ?ick1 & /rong1 well ar*$1 ) mu* loose sk9 at ?roat4 ,,%\ld]s4--,deep1 broad1 slant+1 & muscul>2 *e/ wide & deep4 ,,back4--,%ort & /rong1 v broad at %\ld]s1 comp>atively n>r[ at lo9s1 & =m+ ! 8roa*0 or 8:eel0 back4 ,,body4--,well ribb$1 r\nd1 deep1 ) belly well tuck$ up4 ,,tail4--,set on l[1 jutt+ out1 & !n turn$ d[nw>d1 free f fr+e or co>se hair1 r %ort ?an long1 ?ick at root1 b tap]+ to a f9e po9t c>ri$ d[nw>d1 & ! dog %\ld n be able to raise x above ! back4 ,,=e ,,legs4--,wide ap>t1 v /\t1 /rong1 & /raight2 pa/]ns %ort1 /raight1 & /rong2 =e feet /raight2 toes compact & ?ick2 knuckles prom95t & high4 ,,h9d ,,legs4--,l>ge1 muscul>1 long] 9 proportion ?an =e legs2 hocks slightly b5t2 l[] "p ( legs %ort4 ,,coat4--,f9e1 %ort1 close1 & smoo?4 ,illu/ration ,,/ifles4--,r\nd1 turn$ outw>d4 ,on acc\nt ( =mation ! dog walks ) quick1 %ort /ep1 app>5tly skimm+ ! gr\nd4 ,,colors 79 ord] ( m]it74--,if bright & pure ( its sort1 #a/1 br9dles1 r$s1 :ite1 ) _! v>ieties1 z :ole fawns1 fall[s1 etc42 #b;d1 pi$ & mix$ colors4 ,,weight4--,fifty p\nds4 ,,! ,,bulldog 7,,fr5*74 ,illu/ration3 ,g4 ,n4 ,phelps's1 #bj ,tremont ,/reet1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,,monsieur ,,b\lot4 ,,orig94--,no?+ def9ite c be le>n$ ( ?is bre$ ( dogs4 ,_m exhibitors claim t x is little else ?an a dim9utive ,engli% bulldog1 br$ orig9ally 9 ,brussels & lat] 7ab\t #ahfj7 9 ,france1 ) ! exception t x has prick-e>s & g5]ally c>ries !m erect1 z t t]m indicates4 ,its weight %\ld n be ov] #bd p\nds1 ! light] ! bett]4 ,9 ,france ! bre$ is fa/ becom+ v popul> among ! haut ton1 & promises to be well receiv$ "h4 ,z yet !re is nei!r a scale ( po9ts = judg+ nor a club to fo/] ! bre$1 s ! read] w be oblig$ to consult ! picture ( ,mr4 ,g4 ,n4 ,phelps's w9n+ dog1 ,monsieur ,b\lot1 9 ord] to =m a correct idea z to its outl9e1 etc4 ,its exce$+ intellig5ce is greatly 9 favor ( its becom+ a popul> bre$ ( pet dogs4 ,! extreme difficulty att5d+ its bre$+ & re>+ precludes ! possibility ( x ev] becom+ common4 ,at pres5t ev5 ord9>y specim5s are held at long prices4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,*esapeake ,,bay ,,dog4 ,illu/ration3 ,robt4 ,millbank's1 #aed ,we/ ,=ty-eigh? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,,pride4 ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,n kn[n positively1 b probably a cross betwe5 ! two ,labrador dogs t swam a%ore f a s9k+ %ip 9 ,*esapeake ,bay & ! ,engli% wat]-spaniel4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,retriev+ wild f[l f ! wat]4 ,!re are ?ree classes ( ^! dogs3 ! ott]1 tawny1 s$ge-color$1 ) v %ort hair2 ! curly-hair$ & ! /raight-hair$1 ea* r$ br[n2 a :ite spot is n unusual4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #ae ,neck #e ,%\ld]s #aj ,*e/ #ae ,size #e ,lo9s #aj ,coat #ae ,tail #e ,feet #aj ,legs #aj --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,weight4--,dogs1 #hj p\nds2 bit*es1 #fe p\nds4 ,,height4--,ab\t #be in*es 9 dogs2 #bc in*es 9 bit*es4 ,illu/ration ,measurem5ts are z foll[s3 f =e toe to top ( back1 #be in*es2 tip ( nose to base ( head1 #aj in*es2 gir? ( body1 #cc in*es2 brea/1 #i in*es2 ar\nd =e foot1 #f in*es2 ar\nd =e>m bel[ %\ld]1 #g in*es2 betwe5 eyes1 #b in*es2 l5g? ( e>s1 #e in*es2 f occiput to root ( tail1 #ce in*es2 tail1 #af in*es long2 ar\nd muzzle bel[ eyes1 #aj in*es4 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,! ,/&>d says no?+ z to ! dog's con=mation4 ,! illu/ration1 !re=e1 mu/ be ! guide4 ,,! ,,collie 7,,r\gh-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,pi]pont ,morgan's1 ,new ,york4 ,,ruf=d ,,ormonde4 ,,orig94--,x is among ! olde/ ( kn[n bre$s ( dogs1 & probably came f ,india4 ,buffon1 ! great writ]1 consid]s x ! p>5t ( all dogs4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,att5d+ flocks ( %eep & h]ds ( cattle4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & expression #ae ,e>s #aj ,neck & %\ld]s #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,h9d qu>t]s #aj ,back & lo9s #aj ,tail #e ,coat ) frill #bj ,size #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,a li!1 active dog1 pres5t+ an elegant1 pleas+ outl9e1 & exhibit+ /r5g?1 spe$1 & intellig5ce4 ,,head4--,mod]ately long1 cov]$ ) %ort1 s(t hair2 skull flat1 mod]ately wide betwe5 ! e>s & tap]+ to ! eyes2 v little /op2 sk9 on head v tightly drawn2 muzzle ( fair l5g?1 tap]+ to ! nose1 :i* %\ld always be black2 m\? a bit ov]%ot4 ,eyes ( fair size1 n prom95t1 plac$ r wide ap>t1 almond-%ap$1 & set obliquely2 !y may be any %ade ( br[n1 ! d>k] ! bett]4 ,e>s small1 cov]$ ) %ort1 s(t hair1 & c>ri$ semi-erect :5 at att5tion1 at o!r times ?r[n back4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,long1 ar*$1 & muscul>2 *e/ deep & n>r[ 9 front1 b wide beh9d ! %\ld]s4 ,,back4--,%ort & level2 %\ld]s oblique2 lo9s r long1 slightly ar*$1 & p[]ful4 ,illu/ration ,,legs4--,=e legs /raight & muscul>1 ) a fair am\nt ( flat bone2 h9d legs s9ewy2 h9d qu>t]s droop+ slightly1 v long f hips to hocks2 /ifles well b5t2 hip bones r wide & ragg$1 & hocks well b5t2 pa/]ns long1 spr+y1 & light] 9 bone ?an re/ ( leg2 feet ) soles well padd$1 & ! toes ar*$ & compact4 ,,tail4--,mod]ately long1 c>ri$ l[ :5 quiet1 gaily :5 excit$1 & almo/ /raight :5 runn+4 ,,coat4--,an important po9t4 ,x %\ld be abundant except on head & legs2 ! out] coat /raight1 h>d1 & r /iff1 ! inn] coat s(t & furry & v d5se1 s z to make x difficult to f9d ! sk92 ! frill v abundant2 hair on tail v pr(use1 & on hips long & bu%y2 =e legs slightly fea!r$2 h9d legs bel[ hocks smoo?4 ,,color4--,immat]ial4 ,illu/ration ,,height4--,dogs1 #ba to #bd in*es2 bit*es1 #b in*es less4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #de to #fj p\nds2 bit*es1 #dj to #ej p\nds4 ,,defects4--,dom$ skull2 high-peak$1 occipital bone2 heavy1 p5dul\s e>s2 full1 s(t eyes2 heavy1 fea!r$ legs2 %ort tail4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,collie 7,,smoo?-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,c>v]'s1 ,newburg1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,b54 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,,orig91 ,,uses1 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 etc41 same z ! r\gh collie1 except 9 matt] ( coat1 :i* %\ld be h>d1 d5se1 & q smoo?4 ,,! ,,dalmatian 7,,coa*-,,dog74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,dickman ,br[n's4 ,,p]ry4 ,,orig94--,probably indig5\s to ,dalmatia1 a prov9ce ( ,au/ria1 b records ( ! sixte5? c5tury describe su* a dog z belong+ to ,spa94 ,! late/ au!ntic trace is to ,d5m>k1 :]e x 0 us$ = draw+ c>ts4 ,resembles ! po9t] 9 =m4 ,,uses4--,simply to foll[ ! coa* or eque/rian4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & eyes #aj ,e>s #e ,neck & %\ld]s #aj ,body1 back1 *e/1 & lo9s #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,coat #e ,color & m>k+s #cj ,tail #e ,symmetry #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,/rong1 muscul>1 active2 free f co>s5ess2 capable ( spe$ & great endurance4 ,,head4--,fair l5g?2 skull flat1 broad betwe5 e>s2 mod]ate /op1 & n 9 /raight l9e f occiput to nose2 no wr9kles2 muzzle long & p[]ful2 lips clean cut1 fitt+ jaws closely4 ,eyes mod]ately wide ap>t1 m$ium size1 r\nd1 bright4 ,9 black-spott$ dogs eyes are d>k2 9 liv]s1 light or light br[n 7yell[74 ,rims ar\nd eyes black 9 black-spott$ v>ieties1 & br[n 9 ! liv]-spott$ ones1 nev] fle%-color$4 ,e>s set on high1 r wide at base1 tap]+1 c>ri$ close1 ?91 f9e1 always spott$4 ,nose black 9 blacks1 br[n 9 liv]s4 ,illu/ration ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck fairly long1 ar*$1 light1 tap]+1 n ?roaty2 %\ld]s slop+ & muscul>4 ,,body1 ,,back1 ,,*e/1 ,,& ,,lo9s4--,*e/ v deep1 n too wide2 ribs well sprung1 nev] r\nd$2 p[]ful back2 lo9s /rong & ar*$4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs p]fectly /raight1 /rong 9 bone2 elb[s close to body2 cat-foot$1 t\gh pads2 hocks well let d[n4 ,nails 9 black-spott$ ones are black & :ite2 9 liv]-spott$1 br[n & :ite4 ,illu/ration ,,tail4--,n too long1 tap]+ well to end1 c>ri$ ) slight curl upw>d1 nev] curl$2 ! m pr(usely spott$1 ! bett]4 ,,coat4--,%ort1 d5se1 h>d1 f9e1 sleek1 & glossy1 nev] woolly nor silky4 ,,color ,,& ,,m>k+s4--,gr\nd color is pure unmix$ :ite4 ,! spots ( ! black-spott$ v>iety are black1 9 liv]-spott$ v>iety are br[n2 %\ld n int]m+le1 b be di/9ct1 & ab\t size ( t5-c5t silv] piece on body2 on head1 face1 e>s1 legs1 & tail1 mu* small]4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #ee p\nds2 bit*es1 #ej p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,great ,,dane4 ,illu/ration3 ,g4 ,a4 ,burt's1 ,p>k]sburg1 ,w4 ,va4 ,,major ,,mck9ley ,,ii4 ,,orig94--,probably indig5\s to ,g]many1 :]e x 0 =m]ly kn[n "u ! v>i\s names ( ,ulm]1 ,g]man ma/iff1 & bo>h\nd4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,companion & gu>d = =e/]s & gamekeep]s1 also = attack+ ! wild bo> & o!r bea/s4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,g5]al appe>ance #c ,condition #c ,activity #e ,head #ae ,neck #e ,*e/ #h ,back #h ,belly #d ,tail #d ,=e qu>t]s #aj ,h9d qu>t]s #aj ,feet #h ,coat #d ,size 7height7 #ac --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,l>ge & muscul>1 /rongly b elegantly built2 movem5ts easy & graceful2 n s heavy z ! ma/iff1 nor too mu* ( ! greyh\nd type4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,long1 v little ind5tation betwe5 eyes2 skull n too broad2 muzzle broad1 /rong1 & blunt2 *eek muscles well develop$2 nose l>ge1 bridge ar*$2 lips blunt1 n hang+ too mu* ov] ! sides2 l[] jaw slightly project+4 ,eyes small1 r\nd1 deeply set1 %>p expression4 ,e>s small1 greyh\nd-l1 usually cropp$4 ,,neck4--,r long1 /rong & muscul>1 well ar*$1 no dewlap4 ,,*e/4--,n too broad1 v deep 9 brisket4 ,,back4--,n too long2 lo9s ar*$4 ,,/]n4--,rea*+ to hocks1 /rong at root1 end+ f9e ) a slight curve2 %\ld nev] curve ov] ! back4 ,,belly4--,well drawn up4 ,,=e ,,qu>t]s4--,%\ld]s slop+2 elb[s well "u1 /raight2 legs heavy-bon$1 /rong1 & q /raight4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,?ighs muscul>2 hocks well let d[n1 z 9 ! greyh\nd4 ,,feet4--,l>ge & r\nd2 toes well ar*$ & close2 nails v /rong & curv$4 ,,hair4--,v %ort1 h>d1 & close4 ,illu/ration ,,height 7m9imum74--,dogs1 #cj in*es2 bit*es1 #bh in*es4 ,,weight 7m9imum74--,dogs1 #abj p\nds2 bit*es1 #ajj p\nds4 ,no?+ "u ^! %\ld compete4 ,,color4--,v>i\s %ades ( gray1 r$1 black1 pure :ite1 or :ite ) pat*es ( above colors2 also br9dles & mottl$ colors4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,basset74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,orig94--,probably ( ,fr5* orig91 yet closely alli$ to ! da*%und1 ?\gh l>g] & heavi] 9 e p>ticul>4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hav+ a v ke5 nose1 is us$ = ! g5]al purposes ( ! small] h\nds1 viz41 = rabbits4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head1 skull1 eyes1 muzzle1 & flews #ae ,e>s #ae ,neck1 dewlap1 *e/1 & %\ld]s #aj ,=e legs & feet #ae ,back1 lo9s1 & h9d qu>t]s #aj ,/]n #e ,coat & sk9 #aj ,color & m>k+s #ae ,"* & symmetry #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,closely resembl+ ! bloodh\nd's2 long1 n>r[1 heavy flews2 occiput prom95t2 =ehead wr9kl$ to ! eyes1 :i* %\ld be k9d & %[ ! haw4 ,tee? small1 & ! protrud+ ( ! upp] jaw is n a fault4 ,e>s s long t 9 hunt+ ! dog treads on !m1 set l[1 hang loose 9 folds1 ends curl inw>d1 ?9 & velvety4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,p[]ful1 ) heavy dewlaps2 elb[s mu/ n turn out2 *e/ deep & full2 body long & l[4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs %ort 7ab\t #d in*es71 close-fitt+ to *e/2 massive paw1 ea* toe /&+ out di/9ctly4 ,,/ifles4--,well b5t2 qu>t]s muscul>1 giv+ ! dog a b>rel-l %ape & a peculi> waddl+ gait4 ,,/]n4--,co>se und]nea?1 & c>ri$ h\nd fa%ion1 i4e41 c>ri$ gaily4 ,,coat4--,%ort1 smoo?1 f9e1 & glossy2 sk9 loose & ela/ic4 ,,color4--,black1 :ite & tan1 ) black pat*es on back2 also sometimes h>e-pi$4 ,,weight4--,?irty to =ty-five p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,beagle74 ,illu/ration3 ,h4 ,l4 ,kreud]'s1 ,nanuet1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,frank ,,=e/4 ,,orig94--,?is bre$ seems to be little else ?an a dim9utive foxh\nd2 has long be5 9 exi/5ce2 probably "o ( ! olde/ ( ,briti% dogs4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ rabbits1 & g5]ally run 9 packs ( five to t5 c\ples2 !y are m]ry little fell[s1 /urdy & gamy1 ) a mo/ musical tongue & a v ke5 nose4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #e ,e>s #ae ,eyes #aj ,muzzle1 jaw1 & lips #e ,neck #e ,%\ld]s & *e/ #aj ,back & lo9s #ae ,ribs #e ,=e legs & feet #aj ,hips1 ?ighs1 & h9d legs #aj ,tail #e ,coat #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,skull mod]ately dom$4 ,e>s set on l[1 long & f9e 9 lea!r1 r broad & r\nd$ at tips1 abs5ce ( all erectile p[]4 ,eyes full1 prom95t1 r wide ap>t1 s(t & lu/r\s4 ,muzzle m$ium l5g?1 squ>ely cut2 /op well def9$2 jaws level2 lips ei!r free f or ) mod]ate flews2 no/rils l>ge4 ,,neck ,,& ,,?roat4--,neck free 9 action1 /rong1 yet n load$2 ?roat clean1 free f folds ( sk94 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s some:at slop+1 muscul>1 b n load$2 *e/ mod]ately broad & full4 ,,back1 ,,lo9s1 ,,& ,,ribs4--,back %ort & /rong2 lo9s broad & slightly ar*$2 ribs well sprung4 ,illu/ration ,,=e ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs /raight1 pl5ty ( bone2 feet close1 firm1 ei!r r\nd or h>e-l4 ,,hips1 ,,?ighs1 ,,& ,,h9d ,,legs4--,hips muscul>2 /ifles /rong & well let d[n2 hocks firm4 ,,tail4--,c>ri$ gaily1 well up1 m$ium curve1 & clo!d ) a decid$ bru%4 ,,height4--,fifte5 in*es4 ,,color4--,all h\nd colors admissible4 7,see ,foxh\nd47 ,,defects4--,flat skull2 %ort e>s1 set on too high1 po9t$ at tips2 eyes yell[ or light color2 muzzle snipy2 ?ick1 %ort neck2 elb[s out2 knees knuckl$ ov]2 long tail ) 8tea-pot0 curve4 ,,disqualifications4--,eyes close toge!r & t]ri]-l2 ?9 rat-tail1 ) abs5ce ( bru%2 %ort1 nappy coat4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,bloodh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,l4 ,w9*ell's1 ,fair ,hav51 ,vt4 ,,*ampion ,,victor4 ,,orig94--,9 ,b>b\r's 8,bruce0 7#adhi7 we f9d ! e>lie/ m5tion ( ! bloodh\nd1 :]e x is call$ ! 8sleu?hund40 ,h[ev]1 little c be le>n$ def9itely ( its orig94 ,,uses4--,hav+ sc5t+ p[]s to a m>vel\s degree1 x is us$ 9 trail+ w\nd$ de]1 slaves1 %eep-/eal]s1 escap$ convicts1 etc4 ,illu/ration ,,disposition4--,contr>y to g5]al impressions1 ! mod]n bloodh\nd is ( a mo/ equable disposition1 k9d & g5tle1 & q apt to be timid1 except+ :5 on ! trail2 !n x is extremely dang]\s4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #ae ,e>s & eyes #aj ,flews #e ,neck #e ,%\ld]s & *e/ #aj ,back & ribs #aj ,legs & feet #bj ,color & coat #aj ,/]n #e ,symmetry #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,?is is ! mo/ di/+ui%able feature ( ! dog2 x is dom$1 blunt at occiput2 jaws v long & wide at no/rils1 holl[ & v lean at *eek2 br[s v prom95t1 & ! g5]al expression is gr& & maje/ic2 sk9 cov]+ *eeks & =ehead wr9kl$ to a wond]ful degree4 ,illu/ration ,,eyes ,,& ,,e>s4--,eyes hazel1 r small1 deeply sunk1 %[+ haw1 :i* is deep r$4 ,?is r$ness1 "s claim1 is indicative ( cross ) ma/iff1 ,gordon sett]1 or ,/4 ,b]n>d4 ,e>s long1 & w ov]lap :5 drawn ov] front ( nose1 hang close to *eek1 nev] incl9$ to be prick$2 lea!r ?91 cov]$ ) s(t hair4 ,,flews4--,v long & p5d5t1 fall+ bel[ m\?4 ,,neck4--,long1 s z to enable ! dog to easily drop 8 nose to ! gr\nd2 consid]able dewlap4 ,,*e/ ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,*e/ wid] ?an deep2 %\ld]s slop+ & muscul>4 ,,back ,,& ,,back ,,ribs4--,wide & deep1 ! hips be+ wide or almo/ ragg$4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs mu/ be /raight & muscul>2 feet z cat-l z possible4 ,,coat4--,%ort & h>d on body1 silky on e>s & top ( head4 ,,color4--,black & tan or tan only2 ! black ext5ds to ! back1 sides1 top ( neck1 & top ( head2 ! tan %\ld be ( deep1 ri* r$2 !re %\ld be little or no :ite4 ,,/]n4--,c>ri$ gaily 9 g5tle curve1 b n rais$ above back2 l[] side is fr+$ ) hair4 ,,defect4--,abs5ce ( black4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,da*%und74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,h4 ,sn['s1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,,fritz4 ,,orig94--,! orig9 ( ?is dog is lo/ 9 antiquity4 ,a dog resembl+ x v closely is to be f\nd on ! monum5t ( ,?o?mes ,,iii41 #bjjj ,b4,c4 ,! mod]n dog is ess5tially ,g]man4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ rabbits & h>es1 track+ w\nd$ animals & badg]s4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & skull #ab ,jaw #e ,legs & feet #bj ,lo9s #h ,body #h ,symmetry & quality #aa ,e>s #f ,*e/ #g ,sk9 & coat #ac ,/]n #e ,color #d --- ,total #ajj ,,head ,,& ,,skull4--,long1 level1 n>r[2 peak well develop$2 no /op4 ,eyes intellig5t & r small2 foll[ body 9 color4 ,e>s long1 broad1 s(t1 set on l[ & well back1 c>ri$ close to head4 ,jaws /rong1 level1 squ>e to ! muzzle2 can9es recurvant4 ,,*e/4--,deep1 n>r[2 brea/-bone prom95t4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs v %ort1 /rong 9 bone1 well crook$1 n /&+ ov]2 elb[s well muscl$1 nei!r 9 nor out2 feet l>ge1 r\nd1 /rong1 ) ?ick pads & /rong nails4 ,h9d legs small] 9 bone & high]2 feet small]4 ,! dog mu/ /& equally on all p>ts ( ! foot4 ,,sk9 ,,& ,,coat4--,sk9 ?ick1 loose1 supple1 & 9 great quantity2 coat d5se1 %ort1 & /rong4 ,illu/ration ,,lo9s4--,well ar*$1 long1 & muscul>4 ,,/]n4--,long & /rong1 flat at root1 tap]+ to tip2 hair on "u side co>se2 c>ri$ l[ except :5 excit$4 ,,body4--,l5g? f back ( head to root ( tail two & a half times height at %\ld]2 =e ribs well sprung2 back ribs v %ort4 ,,color4--,any color2 nose to foll[ body color2 mu* :ite objectionable4 ,,symmetry ,,& ,,quality4--,! da*%und %\ld be long1 l[1 & graceful1 n cloddy4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #ba p\nds2 bit*es1 #ah p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,de]h\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,albion ,l4 ,page's1 #fi ,wall ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,,lo*iel4 ,,orig94--,und\bt$ly desc5d$ f ! ,iri% wolfh\nd1 ?\gh "s claim x to be ei!r a cross ( foxh\nd & greyh\nd1 or greyh\nd & bloodh\nd4 ,x is fir/ m5tion$ 9 #aebh z a di/9ct bre$4 ,,uses4--,hunt+ de]4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & skull #ae ,eyes & e>s #aj ,neck & *e/ #aj ,body #aj ,?ighs & hocks #ab ,legs & feet #aj ,coat #h ,/]n #e ,color #e ,symmetry #ae --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,skull resembles t ( a co>se1 l>ge greyh\nd1 long & wide betwe5 e>s2 /op v slight4 ,jaws long2 tee? level & /rong2 no/rils op51 b n v wide2 *eeks muscul>2 bone "u eye nei!r prom95t nor holl[4 ,e>s small1 ?91 c>ri$ a trifle high] ?an ^? ( ! greyh\nd1 b %\ld turn ov] at tips2 prick$ e>s v objectionable2 !y %\ld be ?9ly fr+$ ) hair at edges only4 ,eyes full1 & d>k hazel1 sometimes blue4 ,,neck4--,long en\gh to all[ ! dog to /oop to ! sc5t at a fa/ pace4 ,illu/ration ,,*e/ ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,*e/ deep r ?an wide1 resembl+ t ( greyh\nd2 gir? ( a full-size dog de]h\nd %\ld be at lea/ #b in*es great] ?an its height2 %\ld]s long1 oblique1 & muscul>4 ,,back ,,& ,,back ,,ribs4--,back %\ld be p[]ful2 a good lo9 %\ld measure #be or #bf in*es2 back ribs are (t5 r %all[1 b !y %\ld be well sprung2 lo9s ar*$1 droop+ to root ( tail4 ,,elb[s ,,& ,,/ifles4--,elb[s well let d[n to give l5g? to true arm1 & q /raight2 /ifles wide ap>t1 well b5t4 ,,symmetry is ess5tial to its position z a companionable dog4 ,,quality is also to be reg>d$ z ( great importance4 ,,legs ,,& ,,qu>t]s4--,great bone & muscle are ess5tial2 ! bones mu/ be well put toge!r at knees & hocks1 :i* %\ld be long & well develop$2 qu>t]s deep1 b seldom wide1 ) consid]able slope to tail4 ,,feet4--,well ar*$ & cat-l4 ,illu/ration ,,color ,,& ,,coat4--,! colors are d>k blue1 fawn1 grizzle1 & br9dle1 ! latt] ) m or less t9t ( blue2 ! fawn %\ld h tips ( e>s d>k2 ! grizzle g5]ally has a decid$ t9t ( blue2 :ite on brea/ or toes %\ld n disqualify a dog4 ,coat is co>s] on back ?an else:]e1 & _m claim x %\ld be int]m$iate betwe5 silk & wool1 & n ! co>se hair (t5 met )4 ,! :ole body is clo!d ) a r\gh coat1 sometimes am\nt+ to %agg9ess2 t ( muzzle is long] 9 proportion ?an else:]e1 b ! mu/a*e %\ld n be wiry1 & %\ld /& out 9 irregul> tufts2 !re %\ld be no approa* to fea!r on legs1 b _! inside %\ld be hairy4 ,,tail4--,long & g5tly curv$1 )\t any twi/1 ?9ly clo!d ) hair only4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,am]ican ,,foxh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,f4 ,j4 ,hagan's1 ,l\isville1 ,ky4 ,,big ,,/rive4 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,a bre$ ( dogs desc5d$ f ! ,engli% species1 b br$ on light] & f9] l9es4 ,= uses & scale ( po9ts1 see ,engli% ,foxh\nd4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,engli% ,,foxh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,mc,gregor ,bragdon's1 ,portsm\?1 ,n4 ,h4 ,,song/]4 ,,orig94--,a bre$ probably indig5\s to ,great ,brita91 & q anci5t too4 ,its absolute orig9 is unkn[n4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ foxes & de] 7giv+ tongue :5 9 full *ase72 also 9 ,am]ica = h\nd+ de]1 moose1 & o!r l>ge game4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #ae ,neck #e ,%\ld]s #aj ,*e/ & back ribs #aj ,back & lo9s #aj ,h9d qu>t]s #aj ,elb[s #e ,legs & feet #bj ,color & coat #e ,/]n #e ,symmetry #e --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,full size1 b n heavy2 br[ pron\nc$1 b n high2 ( good l5g?1 s gir? w be #af in*es4 ,nose long & wide4 ,e>s l[ set on & ly+ close to *eeks4 ,,neck4--,long & clean1 )\t ?roat9ess4 ,illu/ration ,,%\ld]s4--,long1 well muscl$1 slop+1 & ! true arm long & muscul>4 ,,*e/ ,,& ,,back ,,ribs4--,gir? ( *e/ ov] #cj in*es 9 #bd-;in*-tall h\nd2 back ribs v deep4 ,,back ,,& ,,lo9s4--,v muscul>2 c\pl+s wide ev5 to ragg$ness1 ) slight ar* ( lo9s4 ,illu/ration ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,v /rong1 z great endurance is requir$2 elb[s set /raight1 nei!r 9 nor out4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs z /raight z gun-b>rels & z /rong2 l>ge size ( bone at ankle all-important2 feet r\nd1 cat-l1 & /rong4 ,illu/ration ,,color ,,& ,,coat4--,color black tan & :ite1 black & :ite1 & v>i\s pies ( :ite & ! color ( ! h>e & badg]2 coat d5se1 %ort1 h>d1 & glossy4 ,,/]n4--,g5]ally ar*$1 c>ri$ gaily ov] back1 fr+$ ) hair1 & tap]+ to a po9t4 ,,symmetry consid]able1 & quality %\ld be evid5t4 ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,engli% ,,greyh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,woodhav5 ,k5nels1 ,woodhav51 ,l4 ,i4 ,,*ampion ,,sp9away4 ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,beyond "q ! olde/ bre$ ( dogs kn[n1 z on ! pyramids ( ,egypt1 obelisks1 & anci5t c>v$ columns x is f\nd 9 bold relief1 ) ! same outl9es z %[n 9 ! above illu/ration4 ,9 its native /ate x is q devoid ( c\rage1 s ! bit*es are br$ to bulldogs1 & t product1 %[+ mo/ greyh\nd =m & bulldog "*1 is !n br$ to a greyh\nd dog1 cont9u+ ?is same la/ bre$+ until 9 ! fif? g5]ation we produce ! dog ( ! pres5t day1 :i* has indomitable c\rage1 wond]ful spe$ & endurance1 & is possess$ ( a desire to kill4 ,! "n 8greyh\nd0 is a corruption ( 8gazeh\nd10 signify+ t ! dog hunts its qu>ry by sight & n by sc5t4 ,9 ,engl& & ,italy none b ! nobility 7 =m]ly all[$ to own a greyh\nd1 & ! kill+ ( "o 0 !n consid]$ a felony4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,c\rs+ h>es & rabbits1 & 9 addition1 9 our ,we/]n ,/ates1 = kill+ foxes1 coyotes1 & wolves1 ?\gh x is r>ely able s+le-h&$ to kill ! latt]1 on acc\nt ( _! size & f]ocity4 ,illu/ration ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & eyes #aj ,neck #aj ,*e/ & =e qu>t]s #bj ,lo9s & back ribs #ae ,h9d qu>t]s #bj ,feet #ae ,coat #e ,tail #e --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,long & n>r[1 fairly l>ge betwe5 ! e>s1 well fill$ out be=e ! eyes1 little or no /op1 jaws lean1 & eyes bright & tol]ably full4 ,e>s small & fold+ d[n :5 at re/1 b rais$ :5 animat$4 ,tee? mu/ be /rong1 & m\? level4 ,,neck4--,a trifle ar*$1 & suffici5tly long to enable ! dog to easily pick up a h>e :5 9 full /ride4 ,,%\ld]s4--,plac$ z obliquely z possible4 ,,*e/4--,fairly deep1 & suffici5tly wide to give free action to ! he>t & lungs4 ,,=e ,,legs4--,/raight1 ( good bone1 & l5g? f elb[ to knee twice t f knee to gr\nd4 ,,feet4--,! cat-foot is consid]$ be/4 ,,lo9s4--,/rong1 b n too broad2 back p[]ful & some:at ar*$4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,v muscul>2 /ifles /rong & well b5t2 hocks well let d[n4 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,,tail4--,rat-l1 f9e1 long1 & some:at curv$1 & ) little hair on x4 ,,color4--,greyh\nds are ( any color1 p>ti or solid4 ,,disposition4--,k9d & amiable1 r>ely o!rwise4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #fj p\nds2 bit*es1 #ej p\nds4 ,,objectionable ,,features4--,yell[ or :ite eyes2 prick-e>s2 di%-face2 long1 sep>at$ toes2 lightness ( bone2 weak back2 /raight /ifles2 und]%ot or ov]%ot4 ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,h>ri]74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,is little else ?an a small-siz$ ,engli% foxh\nd4 ,by "s consid]$ to be cross ( 8,s\!rn h\nd0 & beagle4 ,,uses4--,hunt+ ! h>e1 sometimes foxes & de]4 ,illu/ration ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #aj ,neck #e ,%\ld]s #aj ,*e/ & back ribs #aj ,back & lo9s #aj ,h9d qu>t]s #ae ,elb[s #e ,legs & feet #bj ,color & coat #e ,/]n #e ,symmetry #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,! po9ts are same z ^? ( ! ,engli% foxh\nd1 except t ! head is wid] & heavi]1 nose long] & broad]1 e>s set f>!r backw>d1 n r\nd$4 ,,height4--,sixte5 to tw5ty in*es4 ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,italian ,,greyh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,frank ,h4 ,hoyt1 ,%>on1 ,pa4 ,,trixie4 ,,orig94--,little is kn[n ( ! orig9 ( ?is bre$ beyond ! fact t ,italy & ! s\? ( ,france are suppos$ to be :]e x orig9at$4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,a purely pet dog1 exce$+ly delicate & fragile4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #ae ,neck1 e>s1 & eyes #ae ,legs1 feet1 & =e qu>t]s #aj ,h9d qu>t]s #aj ,tail & coat #aj ,color #aj ,symmetry #bj ,size #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,if possible %\ld be l ! ,engli% greyh\nd's1 b su* =mation is n[ r>ely met )4 ,9 all rec5t exhibits ! skull is m or less r\nd1 & face1 ?\gh /ill po9t$1 is too %ort1 ) t5d5cy to turn up4 ,,neck4--,long & elegant1 resembl+ closely its l>g] cong5]4 ,,e>s ,,& ,,eyes4--,e>s an exact c\nt]p>t ( ! ,engli% greyh\nd's1 ?\gh always some:at enl>g$ 9 comp>ison ) body4 ,eyes mu* l>g] proportionately1 s(t & langui%+1 b %\ld nev] weep2 color ( iris is usually a d>k br[n4 ,,legs1 ,,feet1 ,,& ,,=e ,,qu>t]s4--,same z ! greyh\nd's4 ,illu/ration ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,z ) ! la/ two p>agraphs1 ! only diff]5ce lies 9 comp>ative value1 ! ,engli% dog's po9ts be+ e/imat$ f ! workmanlike view1 :ile ! ,italian is reg>d$ f an arti/ic /&po9t4 ,,tail4--,some:at %ort] ?an ! ,engli% dog's1 b x mu/ be g5tly curv$ 9 same tobacco-pipe way1 f9e 9 bone1 except at root1 z well z free f hair4 ,,coat4--,%ort1 s(t1 & silky4 ,,color4--,l>gely to be tak5 into consid]ation1 & is consequ5tly e/imat$ at a high figure4 ,fawns are n[ f> 9 ! asc5dant1 & to no o!r color %\ld ! full value be accord$4 ,a small /> on brea/ or :ite toe takes (f a po9t or two1 accord+ to ext5t ( :ite1 b 9 all cases toe-nails %\ld be d>k4 ,,symmetry4--,mu/ be c>efully e/imat$1 z a want ( elegance 9 detail or ( comb9ation 9 due proportion alike l[]s ! value ( ^! po9ts sep>ately to a v l[ ebb4 ,x is a high-/epp+ little ari/ocrat4 ,,size4--,bit* = mod]n successful exhibition %\ld be little ov] #e p\nds1 nor %\ld ! dog exce$ #g or #g p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,ott]h\nd74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,orig94--,no?+ positive is kn[n ab\t x1 b probably a cross ( ,wel% h>ri]1 8,s\!rn h\nd10 & a t]ri]1 ?\gh "s say x is ( bloodh\nd extraction4 ,! bre$ is v old4 ,,uses4--,= hunt+ ! ott] & o!r wat]-animals4 ,illu/ration ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #aj ,jaws #aj ,eyes #e ,e>s #aj ,*e/ & %\ld]s #ae ,body & lo9s #ae ,legs & feet #aj ,coat #aj ,/]n #e ,symmetry & /r5g? #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,always except+ coat1 x mu* resembles ! bloodh\nd2 x %\ld be p]fect 9 symmetry1 /rongly built1 h>d & endur+1 ) unfail+ p[]s ( sc5t & a natural antipa?y to ! game x is br$ to pursue4 ,,head4--,l>ge1 broad] 9 proportion ?an ! bloodh\nd's2 =ehead high2 muzzle a fair l5g?1 & no/rils wide4 ,e>s long1 ?91 & p5dul\s1 fr+$ ) hair4 ,,neck4--,n naturally long1 & looks %ort] ?an x really is f ! abundance ( hair on x4 ,illu/ration ,,%\ld]s4--,slope well4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs /raight1 & feet a good size2 compact4 ,,back4--,/rong & wide2 ribs1 & p>ticul>ly ! back ribs1 well let d[n4 ,,?ighs4--,big & firm1 & hocks well let d[n4 ,,/]n4--,well & ?ickly cov]$ ) hair1 & c>ri$ well up1 b n curl$4 ,,colors are g5]ally grizzle or s&y1 ) black & tan m or less cle>ly def9$4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,iri% ,,wolfh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,orig94--,lo/ 9 antiquity2 consid]$ by "s to be ! p>5t ( ! de]h\nd4 ,good specim5s are r>ely to be met ) ^! days4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ wolves1 & frequ5tly de]4 ,description f ,mr4 ,rawdon ,b4 ,lee's 8,mod]n ,dogs0 7,sport+74 ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,n s heavy or massive z ! ,great ,dane1 b m s ?an ! de]h\nd1 :i* 9 g5]al type x %\ld o!rwise resemble4 ,( great size & comm&+ appe>ance2 v muscul>2 /rongly1 ?\gh gracefully1 built2 movem5ts easy & active2 head & neck c>ri$ high2 tail c>ri$ ) upw>d sweep1 ) a slight curve t[>d ! extremity4 ,,head4--,long2 frontal bones ( =ehead v slightly rais$1 & v little ind5tation betwe5 eyes2 skull n too broad2 muzzle long & mod]ately po9t$4 ,e>s small & greyh\nd-l 9 c>riage4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,r long1 v /rong & muscul>1 well ar*$1 )\t dewlap or loose sk9 ab\t ?roat4 ,,*e/4--,v deep2 brea/ wide4 ,,back4--,r long ?an %ort2 lo9s ar*$4 ,,tail4--,long1 slightly curv$1 mod]ate ?ickness1 well cov]$ ) hair4 ,,belly4--,well drawn up4 ,,=e ,,qu>t]s4--,%\ld]s muscul>1 giv+ bread? ( *e/1 set slop+2 elb[s well "u1 nei!r turn$ inw>d nor outw>d2 =e>m muscul>2 ! :ole leg /rong & q /raight4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,muscul> ?ighs1 & second ?igh long & /rong1 z 9 greyh\nd2 hocks well let d[n1 turn$ nei!r 9 nor out4 ,,feet4--,mod]ately l>ge & r\nd1 nei!r turn$ inw>d nor outw>d2 toes well ar*$ & clos$2 nails v /rong1 & curv$4 ,,hair4--,r\gh & h>d on body1 legs1 & head2 especially wiry & long ov] eyes & "u jaw4 ,illu/ration ,,color ,,& ,,m>k+s4--,! colors are gray1 br9dle1 r$1 black1 pure :ite1 fawn1 or any color t appe>s 9 ! de]h\nd4 ,,height ,,& ,,weight4--,m9imum height & weight ( dogs is #ca in*es & #abj p\nds2 ( bit*es1 #bh in*es & #ij p\nds4 ,any?+ bel[ ?is %\ld be deb>r$ f competition4 ,great size is ! desid]atum to be aim$ at4 ,,defects4--,too light or heavy a head2 too highly ar*$ frontal bone2 l>ge e>s1 & hang+ flat to face2 %ort neck2 full dewlap2 too n>r[ or too broad a *e/2 sunk51 or holl[1 or q /raight back2 b5t =e legs1 ov]b5t fetlocks1 twi/$ feet1 spread+ toes2 too curly a tail2 weak h9d qu>t]s & a g5]al want ( muscle2 too %ort 9 body4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,h\nd 7,,russian ,,wolfh\nd74 ,illu/ration3 ,george ,m4 ,keasbey's1 ,new>k1 ,n4 ,j4 ,,optimi/4 ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,! ,russians d n seem to h an exact or ev5 a cle> idea z to ! orig9 ( ?is bre$4 ,x 9 all probability came f ,p]sia1 z x is m l ! dog ( t nation ?an x is l ! de]h\nd4 ,x is ( ! greyh\nd family1 h[ev]4 ,,uses4--,attack+ wolves & foxes1 ?\gh x c r>ely s+le-h&$ kill ! =m]4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & muzzle #ae ,eyes & e>s #aj ,neck & *e/ #aj ,back & lo9s #ae ,ribs #e ,?ighs & hocks #aj ,legs & feet #aj ,/]n #e ,coat #e ,g5]al symmetry #ae --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,g5]ally v long1 & lean ?r\gh\t2 flat1 n>r[ skull2 /op h>dly p]ceptible2 long sn\t4 ,nose black1 & frequ5tly ,roman4 ,eyes d>k1 expressive1 oblong4 ,e>s small2 ?9 lea!r2 set on high2 tips almo/ t\*+ :5 ?r[n back4 ,,neck4--,n too %ort1 nor ris+ /raight4 ,,%\ld]s4--,clean & slop+4 ,,*e/4--,some:at n>r[1 b n holl[4 ,illu/ration ,,back4--,r bony1 & free f any holl[2 well ar*$ 9 male1 b level & broad 9 female2 lo9s broad & droop+2 ribs deep1 n s well sprung z 9 ! greyh\nd1 rea*+ to elb[4 ,,=e ,,legs4--,lean & /raight4 ,,h9d ,,legs4--,some:at "u body :5 /&+ /ill2 n /raight2 /ifles only slightly b5t2 legs n too f> ap>t2 pa/]ns %ort4 ,,feet4--,long toes1 closely jo9$2 nails %ort & /rong2 feet cov]$ ) fur l a h>e4 ,,coat4--,long1 s(t1 silky4 ,,tail4--,long & sickle-%ap$4 ,,color4--,any color4 ,,height ,,& ,,weight4--,height = a dog1 f #bh to #ca in*es at %\ld]2 bit*1 ab\t #b in*es less4 ,! male %\ld be %ort] 9 body ?an ! female4 ,weight3 dog1 #ge to #ajj p\nds2 bit*1 #fj to #ge p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,ma/iff4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*ampion ,,beau=t',s ,,black ,,pr9ce4 ,,orig94--,its orig9 is purely conjectural4 ,x c]ta9ly is a dog ( ! ,briti% ,isles1 z at ! "t ( ,cs> x 0 9 exi/5ce !re4 ,,uses4--,a gr&1 awe-inspir+ dog2 an excell5t gu>dian1 c\rage\s & mo/ companionable4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,%ape ( skull #aj ,gir? ( skull #aj ,e>s--c>riage & size #e ,muzzle--bluntness1 bread?1 dep?1 lips1 color 7ea* #c po9ts7 #ae ,neck #d ,bread? ( brea/ #d ,lo9s & back #d ,gir? ( *e/ #d ,%\ld]s #d ,l5g? #d ,?ighs #c ,/]n #c ,legs #c ,feet #b ,size1 height1 & g5]al appe>ance ( bulk #ae ,coat #e ,fawns1 d>k e>s & muzzle1 or br9dle ) d>k e>s & muzzle #e --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,"*4--,l>ge1 massive1 p[]ful1 symmetrical1 & well knit2 a comb9ation ( gr&eur & good nature1 c\rage & docility4 ,,head4--,squ>e :5 view$ f any po9t2 bread? greatly to be desir$1 & %\ld be 9 ratio to l5g? ( ! :ole head & face z #b to #c4 ,,body4--,massive1 broad1 deep1 long1 p[]fully built2 legs wide ap>t1 squ>ely set2 muscles %>ply def9$2 size a great desid]atum if comb9$ ) quality2 height ( less importance ?an sub/ance4 ,,skull4--,broad betwe5 e>s2 =ehead flat1 wr9kl$2 muscles ( temples & *eeks well develop$2 ar* across skull a r\nd$1 flatt5$ curve1 & a depression up c5t] ( =ehead4 ,illu/ration ,,face ,,or ,,muzzle4--,%ort1 broad "u eyes1 keep+ ne>ly p>allel 9 wid? to end ( nose2 blunt1 cut (f squ>e1 ?us =m+ a "r angle ) upp] l9e ( face1 ( great dep? f po9t ( nose to "u jaw2 "u jaw broad to end4 ,tee? p[]ful1 wide ap>t2 incisors level1 or ! l[] project+ beyond ! upp]1 b nev] suffici5tly s z to become visible :5 m\? is clos$4 ,l5g? ( muzzle to :ole head & face z #a to #c2 circumf]5ce ( muzzle 7betwe5 eyes & nose7 to t ( head 7be=e ! e>s7 z #c to #e4 ,e>s small1 ?91 wide ap>t1 set on high1 flat1 & close to *eeks :5 9 repose4 ,eyes small1 wide ap>t1 divid$ by at lea/ ! space ( two eyes2 /op well m>k$1 b n too abrupt2 color hazel br[n1 ! d>k] ! bett]1 %[+ no haw4 ,nose broad1 ) widely spread+ no/rils2 flat 7n po9t$ nor turn$ up74 ,lips slightly p5dul\s4 ,,neck4--,slightly ar*$1 mod]ately long1 v muscul>4 ,,*e/4--,wide1 deep1 well let d[n2 ribs ar*$ & well r\nd$2 false ribs deep & well set back to hips4 ,,%\ld] ,,& ,,arm4--,slightly slop+1 heavy & muscul>4 ,,=e ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,/raight1 /rong1 set wide ap>t2 bones v l>ge2 elb[s squ>e2 pa/]ns upright4 ,feet l>ge & r\nd2 toes well ar*$ up2 nails black4 ,,back1 ,,lo9s1 ,,& ,,flanks4--,wide & muscul>2 flat & v wide 9 a bit*1 slightly ar*$ 9 a dog4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s ,,& ,,?ighs4--,broad1 wide1 muscul>2 well-develop$ second ?ighs2 /ifles /raight2 hocks b5t1 wide ap>t1 & squ>ely set :5 /&+ or walk+2 feet r\nd & )\t dew-claws4 ,,tail4--,put on high up1 rea*+ to hocks1 or a little bel[2 wide at root1 tap]+2 hang+ /raight 9 repose1 b =m+ a curve ) end po9t+ upw>d1 b n ov] ! back1 :5 ! dog is excit$4 ,,coat4--,%ort & close-ly+1 n too f9e ov] %\ld]s1 neck1 & back4 ,,color4--,apricot or silv] fawn1 or d>k fawn-br9dle2 muzzle1 e>s1 & nose %\ld be black1 ) black r\nd ! orbits & ext5d+ upw>d betwe5 !m4 ,fawns & br9dles )\t d>k po9ts1 r$s )\t black muzzle1 & pies1 aw>d no po9ts = color4 ,,weight4--,dogs #bg in*es %\ld weigh #abj p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,mexican ,,hairless4 ,illu/ration3 ,mrs4 ,h4 ,t4 ,foote's1 ,new ,ro*elle1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,me ,,too4 ,,orig94--,"o ( ! olde/ ( kn[n bre$s1 be+ f\nd ne>ly all ov] ! _w1 b be/ kn[n z com+ f ,mexico1 :]e its orig9 is unkn[n4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,a pet dog4 ,,description4--,a sm>t-look+ sort ( t]ri] ( "s k9d1 ) p]haps a bit ( greyh\nd blood 9 x4 ,!re is no scale ( po9ts1 nor is !re any club organiz$ to fo/] ! bre$4 ,x is entirely devoid ( hair1 except sometimes a tuft or cre/ on its head & a few /raggl+ hairs on v>i\s p>ts ( ! body4 ,x is a lively little fell[1 mo/ly ( a br[n color1 &1 ?\gh devoid ( hair1 c /& ! cold v well4 ,x has a r\nd$ body1 a bit cobby 9 appe>ance1 ) some:at ( a t]ri] head4 ,weight is ab\t #ae p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,newf\ndl&4 ,illu/ration3 ,,boodles1 ,,esq4 ,,orig94--,indig5\s to ,newf\ndl&1 f :i* x takes its "n4 ,?is dog is probably a cross ( "s ( ! ,european dogs1 "s writ]s claim+ t x %[s ! blood ( bo? ! ,/4 ,b]n>d & ! wat]-spaniel4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,a good companion1 & a wat]-dog z well4 99 ,no ,scale ( ,po9ts adopt$4 ,,head4--,broad1 massive1 flat on skull2 occipital bone well develop$2 no decid$ /op4 ,muzzle %ort1 clean cut1 & r squ>e 9 %ape4 ,,coat4--,flat1 d5se1 ( co>si% texture1 oily4 ,,body4--,well ribb$ up2 broad back2 neck /rong1 & muscul> lo9s4 ,,=e ,,legs4--,/raight1 muscul>2 elb[s well let d[n1 & fea!r all ov]4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s ,,& ,,legs4--,h9d qu>t]s v /rong2 free action ( legs1 :i* %\ld h little fea!r4 ,dew-claws %\ld be remov$4 ,,*e/4--,deep1 fairly broad1 well cov]$ ) hair1 b no frill4 ,,bone4--,massive1 b n giv+ a heavy appe>ance4 ,,feet4--,l>ge2 splay$ or turn$-out feet objectionable4 ,,tail4--,mod]ate l5g? 7to hocks72 well cov]$ ) long hair1 b no flag2 9 repose x %\ld hang d[nw>d ) a curve at end4 ,tails ) k9ks 9 !m or c>ri$ ov] ! back are objectionable4 ,,e>s4--,small1 set well back1 squ>e ) ! skull1 close to head1 & cov]$ ) %ort hair2 no fr+e4 ,,eyes4--,small1 d>k br[n1 deeply set1 b %[+ no haw2 wide ap>t4 ,,color4--,jet black2 a t+e ( bronze or spla% ( :ite on *e/ & toes n objectionable4 ,,height ,,& ,,weight4--,av]age height is #bg in*es = dog1 & #be in*es = bit*2 weight1 #ajj & #he p\nds respectively4 ,,defects4--,slack lo9s & c[-hock$4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,po9t]4 ,illu/ration3 ,we/m9/] ,k5nel ,club1 ,babylon1 ,l4 ,i4 ,,k+ ,,( ,,k5t4 ,,orig94--,! dog orig9ally came f ,spa91 0 import$ into ,great ,brita91 & und]go+ _m *anges1 no d\bt by cross+ ) ! foxh\nd1 is to-day a va/ improvem5t on ! p>5t /ock4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ all k9ds ( game-birds4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #aj ,nose #aj ,e>s1 eyes1 & lips #d ,neck #f ,%\ld]s & *e/ #ae ,h9d qu>t]s & /ifles #ae ,legs1 elb[s1 & hocks #ab ,feet #h ,tail #e ,coat #c ,color #e ,symmetry & quality #g --- ,total #ajj ,bra9s1 nose1 & spe$ make ! po9t]4 ,! c\nt5ance %\ld be lively & intellig5t4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,l>ge1 flat2 /op well def9$1 & ) a depression runn+ f /op to occiput4 ,! head %\ld n be heavy1 z ?is indicates co>s5ess & an unreliable disposition4 ,a full developm5t ( occipital bone is indisp5sable4 ,nose l>ge1 long1 broad 7black 9 all except lemons & :ites1 :5 x %\ld be deep fle% color71 deep en\gh to make x 8squ>e0-muzzl$2 no/rils l>ge & op54 ,e>s mod]ately long1 filb]t-%ap$1 & ly+ flat2 set l[2 lea!r ?9 & flexible2 cov]+s silky4 ,eyes m$ium size1 n set wide ap>t1 & ( ! v>i\s %ades ( br[n1 v>y+ ) color ( coat4 ,lips full2 n ?ick nor p5dul\s4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,ar*$1 r\nd1 firm1 & n too %ort2 no t5d5cy to ?roat9ess2 no dewlap4 ,,%\ld]s4--,long1 slop+1 & p[]ful4 ,,*e/4--,deep1 ) n>r[ /]num1 slop+ backw>d to a well-tuck$-up abdom52 ribs mod]ately sprung1 n flat4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,lo9s %\ld be broad & slightly ar*$2 hips ?ick1 /rong1 & muscul>2 /ifles are g5]ally /raight1 b %\ld be well b5t4 ,,legs4--,good legs are mo/ ess5tial2 front legs %\ld be /raight & /rong1 h9d legs well crook$1 & bo? %\ld be cov]$ ) /rong1 compact muscles1 well develop$2 ! elb[- & hock-jo9ts %\ld be h+$ long & set /raight ) sides ( body4 ,illu/ration ,,feet4--,) surface en\gh to su/a9 ! weight1 b n too l>ge2 r\nd & cat-l2 pads full & t\gh2 nails %ort & ?ick1 ) pl5ty ( hair betwe5 toes4 ,,tail4--,set on well up1 & %\ld tap] to a decid$ po9t2 ! /raight] x is1 ! bett]4 ,x %\ld be c>ri$ l[1 & ! action %\ld be free4 ,,coat4--,fairly d5se1 & n too s(t4 ,,color4--,liv] & :ite1 black & :ite1 orange & :ite1 :ole black1 or :ole liv]1 ?is be+ ! ord] ( pref]5ce4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,pom]anian4 ,illu/ration3 ,,norman4 ,,nellie4 ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,pom]ania1 on ! ,baltic ,sea1 is probably its home2 x may1 h[ev]1 h come f ! arctic regions1 z x closely resembles ! ,samoy$s & ,eskimo dogs4 ,,uses4--,a pet dog4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts4 ,value4 ,head #aj ,muzzle #e ,e>s & eyes #e ,%\ld]s #e ,*e/ #e ,lo9s #aj ,legs #aj ,feet #aj ,coat #ae ,color #ae ,tail #e ,symmetry #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,resembles greatly t ( collie1 be+ ev5 m tap]+ & fox-l2 a slight furr[ d[n middle ( =ehead1 & m br[ ?an 9 t dog2 v prom95t occiput2 muzzle collie-l2 nose black at tip1 ev5 9 p]fectly :ite specim5s2 also a slight t5d5cy 9 upp] tee? to be ov]%ot4 ,,e>s ,,& ,,eyes4--,e>s p]fectly prick$1 small1 & neat 9 %ape4 ,eyes l>ge1 d>k br[n1 & set obliquely1 close toge!r4 ,,%\ld]s4--,oblique4 ,,*e/4--,g5]ally r\nd1 ) back ribs %all[4 ,,lo9s4--,frequ5tly defective f %all[ back ribs4 ,,legs4--,/raight1 muscul>1 ) elb[s well let d[n2 good1 /rong /ifles2 clean hocks4 ,,feet4--,small1 r\nd1 cat-l2 ?91 & unfit = road-"w4 ,,coat4--,l v co>se fur1 ) "u coat furry also2 face is b>e ( hair4 ,,color4--,jet black )\t :ite2 pure :ite is all[able1 also r$4 ,,tail4--,c>ri$ ov] back on "o side 7left72 heavily fea!r$4 ,,symmetry4--,( ! spitz /yle4 ,,weight4--,limit1 #bj p\nds2 #g p\nds pref]r$4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,poodle 7,,black1 ,,curly-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 ,h4 ,g4 ,trevor's1 ,s\?ampton1 ,l4 ,i4 ,,*ampion ,,milo4 ,,orig94--,!re is little d\bt b t ! poodle ( to-day f9ds its orig9 9 ! old 8wat]-dog0 ( ,france1 :]e x 0 n only us$ = retriev+ w\nd$ wat]-f[l1 b = swimm+-conte/s1 :5 ! h9d p>ts 7 clipp$ or %av5 9 ord] to give fre] action to ! legs4 ,,uses4--,a v bright1 intellig5t companion1 & a good retriev]4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head1 muzzle1 & eyes #bj ,neck & *e/ #e ,back & lo9s #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,/]n #e ,coat #bj ,color #aj ,symmetry #ae --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,/rong1 active1 intellig5t1 cobby 9 build1 & p]fectly coat$ ) close curls or long 8cords40 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,long2 skull l>ge1 wide betwe5 ! eyes1 slight peak2 p>ts ov] eyes well ar*$2 ! :ole cov]$ ) curls or cords4 ,muzzle long 7n snipy71 slightly tap]+1 n too deep2 /op well def9$4 ,tee? level & /rong2 black ro( ( m\? pref]able4 ,eyes m$ium size1 d>k1 bright1 & set at "r angles ) ! l9e ( face4 ,nose l>ge1 p]fectly black2 wide-op5 no/rils4 ,e>s v long1 close to *eek1 l[ set1 & well cov]$ ) r+lets or curls4 ,,neck4--,v /rong1 admitt+ head to be c>ri$ high4 ,,*e/4--,fairly deep1 b n too wide1 well cov]$ ) muscles4 ,,legs4--,=e legs p]fectly /raight1 & n s long z to be leggy2 h9d legs muscul>1 well b5t1 ) hocks l[ d[n4 ,,feet4--,/rong1 slightly spread1 /&+ well on toes2 nails black2 pads l>ge & h>d4 ,,back4--,fair l5g?2 well-ribb$-up body2 lo9s /rong & muscul>4 ,,tail4--,c>ri$ at angle ( #de degrees1 ) long r+lets or cords4 ,pref]able l5g?1 #c to #e in*es4 ,,coat4--,if cord$1 cords %\ld be ?ick & /rong1 hang+ 9 long1 ropy cords4 ,if curly1 ! curls close1 ?ick1 & ( silky texture4 ,,weight4--,f #dj to #fj p\nds4 ,only ?ree colors are admitt$1 black1 :ite1 & r$1 & !y %\ld be )\t mixture4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,poodle 7,,black1 ,,cord$74 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,grebe's1 #acih ,second ,av5ue1 ,new ,york4 ,,tell4 ,= orig91 uses1 scale ( po9ts1 etc41 see ,! ,poodle 7,black1 ,curly-coat$74 ,,! ,,poodle 7,,:ite-,,&-,,r$74 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,same z ! black poodle1 except3 ,,eyes4--,yell[ or light blue1 free f black rims ar\nd eyelids4 ,,nose4--,r$ or liv] color4 ,,nails4--,r$ or p9k4 ,,back4--,spots on back %\ld be r$ or liv]1 & ! entire body free f black ticks4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,pug 7,,fawn74 ,illu/ration3 ,rook]y ,k5nels1 ,pa9esville1 ,o4 ,,haughty ,,madge4 ,,orig94--,x is g5]ally conc$$ t ?is bre$ is a cross betwe5 ! fawn-color$1 smoo? ,engli% t]ri] & ! jet-black ,*9ese t]ri]4 ,v]o ,%aw et al4 conc$e ?is po9t4 ,,uses4--,purely a pet dog1 ) a fair am\nt ( intellig5ce4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,symmetry #aj ,size #e ,condition #e ,body #aj ,legs & feet #aj ,head #e ,muzzle #e ,e>s #e ,eyes #aj ,mask #e ,wr9kles #e ,tail #e ,trace #e ,coat #e ,color #e ,c>riage #e --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,squ>e & cobby4 ,,size ,,& ,,condition4--,! weight is f #ab to #ae p\nds1 & ! dog %\ld be %[n ) bones well cov]$ & muscles well develop$4 ,,body4--,%ort & cobby2 *e/ wide2 ribs well sprung4 ,,legs4--,/rong1 /raight1 ( mod]ate l5g?1 & well "u body4 ,,feet4--,betwe5 /yle ( cat- & h>efoot1 well-split-up toes1 & black nails4 ,,muzzle4--,%ort1 squ>e1 blunt1 b n upturn$4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,l>ge1 r\nd1 n apple-head$1 ) no ind5tation ( ! skull4 ,eyes d>k1 v l>ge1 bold & prom95t1 s(t & solicit\s 9 expression1 lu/r\s1 & :5 excit$ full ( fire4 ,e>s ?91 small1 & s(t4 ,! button-e> is pref]r$ to ! rose-e>4 ,,m>k+s4--,cle>ly def9$3 ! muzzle or mask1 e>s1 moles on *eeks1 ?umb-m>ks or diamond on =ehead1 & back trace %\ld be z black z possible4 ,,mask4--,black2 ! m def9$1 ! bett]4 ,,wr9kles4--,deep & l>ge4 ,,tail4--,curl$ lightly z possible ov] hip4 ,! d\ble curl is p]fection4 ,,coat4--,f9e1 smoo?1 s(t1 %ort1 glossy1 nei!r h>d nor woolly4 ,,color4--,silv] or apricot fawn4 ,ea* %\ld be v decid$1 s z to make a contra/ betwe5 color & trace4 ,,defects4--,long-legg$ or %ort-legg$4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,pug 7,,black74 ,,orig94--,beyond "q a dog ( ,*9ese orig91 z ,lady ,brassey br\ght sev]al specim5s f !re to ,london1 & o!r travel]s h se5 !m !re4 ,,uses4--,a pet dog only4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,same 9 all respects z = ! fawn pug1 except+ t ! coat %\ld be pure black & entirely free f :ite4 ,,! ,,retriev] 7,,black1 ,,curly-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,orig94--,! bre$ is ab\t fifty ye>s old1 & probably is a cross ( ! old ,engli% or ,iri% wat]-spaniel ) sett]1 collie1 or ,newf\ndl&4 ,,uses4--,retriev+ w\nd$ game & birds4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #aj ,nose & jaws #aj ,e>s & eyes #e ,neck #e ,lo9s & back #aj ,qu>t]s & /ifles #e ,%\ld]s #f ,*e/ #d ,legs1 knees1 & hocks #e ,feet #e ,tail #e ,texture ( coat & b>5ess ( face #ae ,color #e ,symmetry & temp]am5t #aj --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,a /rong1 sm>t dog1 mod]ately l[ on leg1 active1 lively1 & intellig5t4 ,,head4--,long & n>r[ = l5g?4 ,e>s r small1 set l[1 c>ri$ close to head1 cov]$ ) %ort curls4 ,jaws long1 /rong1 free f lipp9ess4 ,nose black1 ) wide-op5 no/rils4 ,eyes d>k1 r l>ge1 %[+ good temp]4 ,pug eye objectionable4 ,illu/ration ,,coat4--,a mass ( %ort1 crisp curls f occiput to po9t ( tail2 a saddleback or pat* ( uncurl$ hair beh9d %\ld]s4 ,,color4--,black or liv]2 a :ite pat* on *e/ p5aliz+4 ,,neck4--,long1 graceful1 muscul>1 free f ?roat9ess4 ,,%\ld]s4--,v deep1 muscul>1 obliquely plac$2 *e/ n too wide1 b deep2 body r %ort1 well ribb$1 & muscul>4 ,illu/ration ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs /raight1 bone pl5ty2 n too long1 well set "u body4 ,feet r\nd1 compact2 toes well ar*$4 ,,lo9s4--,p[]ful & deep4 ,,tail4--,c>ri$ pretty /raight1 & cov]$ ) %ort curls4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #ee to #fh p\nds2 bit*es1 #e p\nds less4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,retriev] 7,,black1 ,,flat- ,,or ,,wavy-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,orig9 ,,& ,,uses same z ! black1 curly-coat$ v>iety4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #aj ,nose & jaws #aj ,e>s & eyes #e ,neck #e ,lo9s & back #aj ,qu>t]s & /ifles #aj ,%\ld]s #f ,*e/ #d ,legs1 knees1 & hocks #aj ,feet #e ,tail #e ,coat #e ,color #e ,symmetry & temp]am5t #aj --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,bone at top wide & flat1 ) furr[ d[n middle2 br[s n pron\nc$4 ,e>s small1 set l[1 c>ri$ close to head 7n h\nd-l71 cov]$ ) %ort hair4 ,eyes m$ium size1 d>k1 mild1 & intellig5t4 ,nose wide2 no/rils op54 ,jaws /rong & long4 ,tee? level4 ,,neck4--,long en\gh to all[ dog to /oop :5 trail+2 lo9s & back wide1 deep1 & /rong4 ,illu/ration ,,qu>t]s ,,& ,,/ifles4--,muscul> qu>t]s1 ) nicely turn$ /ifles4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s long1 slop+2 *e/ deep & broad2 ribs well sprung4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs /rong1 long1 & muscul>1 clean1 & free f lumb]2 knees broad2 hocks well develop$ & clean4 ,feet r l>ge1 compact1 ) well-ar*$ toes2 soles ?ick & /rong4 ,,tail4--,bu%y 7n fea!ry72 c>ri$ gaily1 b n ov] back4 ,,coat4--,n s %ort z ! po9t]'s1 close1 ?ick1 & /raight z possible4 ,illu/ration ,,color4--,ri* black1 free f ru/9ess & :ite4 ,,symmetry4--,highly valu$1 likewise evid5ce ( good temp]4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #ej to #gj p\nds2 bit*es small]4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,/4 ,,b]n>d 7,,r\gh-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 ,,le$s ,,b>ry4 ,,orig94--,?is is a po9t ( great unc]ta9ty1 z ! monks ( ,/4 ,b]n>d are utt]ly unable to ?r[ any light on ! subject4 ,accord+ to tradition1 h[ev]1 ! race sprang f a cross ( a bit* ( ,d5m>k ( ! bulldog species1 & ! ma/iff 7%eph]d-dog7 ( ! ,pyr5ees4 ,! size comes f ! ,d5m>k dog1 & ! s5se ( smell f ! ma/iff4 ,! ,/4 ,b]n>d 0 fir/ import$ into ,engl& 9 #ahae4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,an invaluable h\se-dog1 gu>dian1 & companion4 ,us$ on ! ,swiss m\nta9s by ! monks to f9d & succor lo/ travel]s4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head1 e>s1 & eyes #be ,expression & "* #ae ,neck1 %\ld]s1 & *e/ #aj ,body #ae ,/]n #e ,legs & feet #aj ,coat #aj ,color & m>k+s #aj --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,l>ge1 massive1 ! circumf]5ce twice ! l5g?2 %ort f /op to tip ( nose2 full bel[ eye2 squ>e muzzle2 great dep? f eye to l[] jaw4 ,lips deep1 n too p5dul\s4 ,/op abrupt1 well def9$1 & /raight to end ( nose4 ,skull broad1 r\nd$ at top1 n dom$2 prom95t br[4 ,e>s m$ium size1 close to *eek1 /rong at base1 heavily fea!r$4 ,eyes r small1 deep set1 d>k1 n too close toge!r2 l[] eyelid droop+1 %[+ haw4 ,nose l>ge1 black2 well-develop$ no/rils4 ,tee? level4 ,,expression4--,d5ot+ b5evol5ce1 dignity1 & intellig5ce4 ,,neck4--,l5g?y1 muscul>1 slightly ar*$2 dewlap develop$4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s broad1 slop+2 *e/ wide & deep4 ,,body4--,level back1 slightly ar*$ ov] lo9s2 ribs well r\nd$2 lo9s wide & muscul>4 ,,tail4--,set on r high2 long1 bu%y2 c>ri$ l[ 9 repose1 slightly above l9e ( back :5 9 motion4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs p]fectly /raight1 /rong4 ,h9d legs heavy 9 bone1 well b5t at hocks2 ?ighs muscul>4 ,feet compact & l>ge2 well-ar*$ toes4 ,illu/ration ,,size4--,dogs1 #cj in*es at %\ld]2 bit*es1 #bg in*es 7! tall]1 ! bett]1 if proportion$ well74 ,g5]al outl9e sugge/s great p[] & endurance4 ,,coat4--,d5se1 flat1 r full ar\nd neck2 ?ighs n too heavily fea!r$4 ,,color ,,& ,,m>k+s4--,r$1 orange1 v>i\s %ades ( br9dle1 or :ite ) pat*es ( above colors4 ,m>k+s %\ld be3 :ite muzzle & blaze on face1 coll> ar\nd neck2 :ite on *e/1 =e legs1 feet1 & end ( tail2 black %ad+s on face & e>s4 ,if blaze be wide1 runn+ ?r\gh coll>1 a spot ( body-color %\ld be on top ( head4 ,,disqualify+ ,,po9ts4--,dudley1 liv]-color$ nose2 fawn if :ole-color$ or ) black %ad+s only2 black1 black & tan1 black & :ite1 black1 tan1 & :ite1 & all :ite1 ?\gh an all :ite has tak5 high honors "u "o ( our be/ judges4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,/4 ,,b]n>d 7,,smoo?-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 ,,*ampion ,,scotti% ,,lead]4 ,illu/ration ,,orig91 ,,uses1 ,,& 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts are ! same z ! r\gh-coat$ v>iety1 ) ! exception ( ! coat1 :i* %\ld be v d5se1 brok5-hair$1 ly+ smoo?1 t\gh )\t be+ r\gh to ! t\*1 ) ?ighs slightly bu%y4 ,illu/ration ,! tail at root is cov]$ ) long] & d5s] hair ?an on body1 ! hair gradually gr[+ %ort] at ! tip2 ! tail is bu%y1 b has no fea!r4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,s*ipp]ke4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,j4 ,com/ock's1 ,provid5ce1 ,r4 ,i4 ,,midnight4 ,,d>kness4 ,,orig94--,:olly ,dut*1 b h[ f> back x dates is unkn[n4 ,,uses4--,! canal-boatm5 9 ,holl& use ?is 8little begg>0 z a gu>d aga9/ intrud]s1 z well z to advise ! capta9 ( an approa*+ boat4 ,x w kill rats1 swims l a duck1 & z a companion is n surpass$4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head1 nose1 eyes1 & tee? #bj ,e>s #aj ,neck1 %\ld]s1 & *e/ #aj ,back & lo9s #e ,=e legs #e ,h9d legs #e ,feet #e ,h9d qu>t]s #aj ,coat & color #bj ,g5]al appe>ance #aj --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,a small1 cobby dog1 ) %>p expression1 lively1 always on ! al]t4 ,,head4--,foxy 9 type2 skull broad1 n r\nd2 little /op4 ,muzzle f9e1 n weak1 well fill$ out bel[ eyes4 ,nose black & small4 ,eyes small1 d>k br[n1 n full1 m r\nd ?an oval1 bright1 & full ( expression4 ,e>s mod]ate l5g?1 tap]+1 c>ri$ /iffly erect & at "r angles ) skull4 ,tee? /rong & level4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,%ort1 /rong1 full1 & /iffly ar*$4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s muscul>1 slop+2 *e/ deep & broad4 ,,back4--,%ort1 /raight1 /rong2 lo9s p[]ful & well drawn up4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs p]fectly /raight1 well "u body1 good bone4 ,h9d legs /rong2 hocks well let d[n4 ,feet small1 cat-l2 nails black4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,f9e comp>$ to =e p>ts1 muscul>1 well develop$2 rump well r\nd$2 tailless4 ,,coat4--,black1 abundant1 d5se1 h>%2 smoo? on head1 e>s1 & legs2 ly+ close on back & sides2 erect & ?ick ar\nd neck1 =m+ a mane & frill2 well fea!r$ on ?ighs4 ,,weight4--,ab\t #ab p\nds4 ,,defects4--,:ite hairs are object$ to4 ,,disqualify+ ,,po9ts4--,drop or semi-erect e>s4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,sett] 7,,engli%74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,t4 ,k5t's1 #bjji ,walnut ,/reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,,k5t ,,rod]igo4 ,,orig94--,be/ au?orities claim x to be desc5d$ f ! old ,spani% sett+-spaniel4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ all k9ds ( game-birds4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #e ,nose #e ,e>s1 lips1 & eyes #aj ,neck #e ,%\ld]s & *e/ #ae ,back1 qu>t]s1 & /ifles #ae ,legs1 elb[s1 & hocks #ab ,feet #h ,flag #e ,symmetry & quality #aj ,coat #e ,color #e --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,consid]able prom95ce ( occipital bone1 mod]ately n>r[ betwe5 e>s1 ) decid$ br[ ov] eyes4 ,nose long1 wide1 )\t fullness "u eye2 no/rils l>ge & wide ap>t4 ,d>k specim5s %\ld h black nose2 = orange & :ites1 or lemon & :ites1 a color$ nose is desirable4 ,jaws level1 & ( equal l5g?4 ,e>s small1 %ort] ?an a po9t]'s1 & c>ri$ close to *eeks1 p>tly clo!d ) silky hair2 lea!r ?9 & s(t4 ,lips n full nor p5dul\s4 ,eyes m$ium size1 animat$1 be/ colors be+ br[n4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,n ?roaty2 sk9 r loose2 slightly ar*$4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s slop+2 elb[s well let d[n2 *e/ deep2 ribs well sprung1 ) great dep? ( back ribs4 ,,back4--,ar*$ ov] lo9s1 b n :eel-back2 /ifles well b5t1 set wide ap>t4 ,,legs1 ,,elb[s1 ,,& ,,toes4--,legs /raight2 arms muscul>2 knees broad & /rong2 pa/]ns %ort2 h9d legs muscul>1 pl5ty ( bone2 hocks clean & /rong4 ,illu/ration ,,feet4--,ei!r cat- or h>efoot2 b ei!r mu/ be well clo!d ) hair & betwe5 toes4 ,,flag4--,sweeps g5tly d[nw>d2 fea!r pl5ty1 /raight & silky4 ,,coat4--,s(t1 silky1 )\t curl4 ,,color4--,black & :ite1 tick$ ) l>ge spla%es & m or less m>k$ ) black2 orange & :ite1 liv] & :ite1 tick$ z above2 black & :ite1 tick$ ) tan m>k+s2 orange or lemon & :ite2 black & :ite2 liv] & :ite4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,sett] 7,,gordon74 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,r4 ,oughton's1 ,dwight1 ,ill4 ,,hea!r ,,lad4 ,illu/ration ,,orig94--,! ,duke ( ,gordon claims to be ! orig9ator ( ?is bre$ 7#ahbj71 be+ ! outcome ( a cross ) a bre$ ( sett]s he !n own$1 & "o ( 8 v ke5-nos$ collies4 ,,uses4--,hunt+ all k9ds ( game-birds4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & neck #ce ,%\ld]s & *e/ #ab ,lo9s & qu>t]s #ab ,feet & legs #af ,color #aj ,coat & fea!r #aj ,tail #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,heavi] ?an ! ,engli% sett]'s1 broad at top betwe5 e>s2 skull slightly r\nd$2 occiput well develop$4 ,nose mod]ately long & broad across top2 no/rils well di/5d$4 ,"s good ones %[ slight dewlap & haw4 ,,body4--,heavi] ?an ! ,engli% sett]'s1 b may be judg$ on same l9es4 ,illu/ration ,,color4--,?is is ( great importance4 ,! colors are black & tan4 ,! black %\ld be jet black 7n br[n nor ru/y72 ! tan1 a ri* d>k mahogany1 gr[n on inside ( ?ighs1 d[n front ( /ifles1 & on front legs to knees2 muzzle also tan2 spots ov] eyes well def9$1 also ^? on ! po9ts ( %\ld]s4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,sett] 7,,iri%74 ,illu/ration3 ,g4 ,%ipp5's1 #afj ,ea/ ,?irty-eigh? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,,%amrock ,o',,m4 ,,orig94--,probably ! same z t ( ! ,engli% sett]1 ! color n[ mak+ x a di/9ct bre$4 ,x 0 orig9ally r$ & :ite4 ,,uses4--,hunt+ all k9ds ( game-birds4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #aj ,eyes #e ,e>s #e ,neck #e ,body #ae ,%\ld]s1 =e legs1 & feet #ab ,h9d legs #aj ,tail #h ,coat & fea!r #h ,color #h ,size1 /yle1 & g5]al appe>ance #ad --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,long & lean2 skull oval 7f e> to e>71 ) well-def9$ occipital protub]ance2 br[s rais$1 %[+ /op2 muzzle mod]ately deep1 fairly squ>e at end2 f /op to po9t ( nose %\ld be long2 no/rils wide1 & jaws ( ne>ly equal l5g?2 flews n p5dul\s4 ,color ( nose d>k mahogany or d>k *ocolate1 t ( eyes 7:i* ought n to be too l>ge7 ri* hazel or br[n4 ,e>s ( mod]ate size1 f9e 9 texture1 set on l[1 well back1 & hang+ 9 a neat fold close to head4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,mod]ately long1 v muscul>1 b n too ?ick1 slightly ar*$1 free f ?roat9ess4 ,,body4--,proportionately long2 %\ld]s f9e at ! po9ts1 deep1 & slop+ well back2 *e/ deep1 r n>r[ 9 front2 ribs well sprung2 lo9s muscul> & slightly ar*$2 h9d qu>t]s wide & p[]ful4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,h9d legs f hip to hock long & muscul>1 f hock to heel %ort & /rong2 /ifles & hock-jo9ts well b5t1 & n incl9$ ei!r 9 or out4 ,=e legs /rong1 s9ewy1 hav+ pl5ty ( bone1 ) elb[s free1 well let d[n1 & n incl9$ ei!r out or 94 ,feet r small1 v firm2 toes /rong1 close toge!r1 & ar*$4 ,,tail4--,mod]ate l5g?1 set on r l[1 /rong at root1 & tap]+ to a f9e po9t2 c>ri$ 9 a slight1 simit>-l curve1 or /raight1 ne>ly level ) back4 ,illu/ration ,,coat4--,on head1 front ( legs1 & tips ( e>s %ort & f9e1 b on all o!r p>ts ( body ( mod]ate l5g?1 flat1 & z free z possible f curl or wave4 ,,fea!r+4--,! fea!r on upp] portion ( e>s long & silky1 on back ( =e & h9d legs long & f9e2 a fair am\nt ( hair on belly1 =m+ a nice fr+e1 :i* may ext5d on *e/ & ?roat2 feet well fea!r$ betwe5 toes2 tail to h a nice fr+e ( mod]ately long hair1 decreas+ 9 l5g? z x approa*es ! po9t4 ,all fea!r+ z /raight & flat z possible4 ,,color ,,& ,,m>k+s4--,color a ri* gold5 *e/nut or mahogany r$1 ) no trace :atev] ( black2 :ite on *e/1 ?roat1 or toes1 or a small /> on =ehead1 or a n>r[ /reak or blaze on nose or face1 n to disqualify4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,%eep-,,dog 7,,old ,,engli% ,,or ,,bobtail74 ,illu/ration3 ,wil=d ,k5nels1 ,cohoes1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,box] ,,iii4 ,,orig94--,x is claim$ by ! ,wel% t ?is is purely a bre$ belong+ to _! own c\ntry4 ,,uses4--,same z ! r\gh & smoo? v>ieties ( collie4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #aj ,jaw1 eyes1 & nose #ae ,color #aj ,tee? & e>s #aj ,legs 7if coat$7 #aj ,tail 7undock$7 #aj ,neck & %\ld]s #aj ,body1 lo9s1 & h9d qu>t]s #aj ,coat #aj ,m>k+s #e --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,/rong1 compact1 cobby dog1 pr(usely coat$ all ov]2 moves be>-l4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,skull capaci\s1 r squ>e2 p>ts ov] eyes well ar*$2 ! :ole well cov]$ ) hair4 ,jaw fairly long & squ>e4 ,/op slightly def9$4 ,eyes 9 d>k blue %\ld be d>k br[n2 9 light] colors !y w foll[ !m1 & :]e :ite pr$om9ates a wall eye is typical4 ,nose black & fairly l>ge4 ,tee? /rong1 firm1 & ev54 ,e>s m$ium1 heavy1 & c>ri$ close4 ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck long1 ar*$1 graceful1 well coat$2 %\ld]s slop+1 s t ! dog is l[] "h ?an at h9d qu>t]s4 ,,=e ,,legs4--,/raight1 pl5ty ( bone1 n 8leggy10 well coat$4 ,,feet4--,r\nd1 l>ge1 toes ar*$1 pads h>d4 ,,tail4--,all o!r po9ts be+ equal1 ! tailless specim5 w9s ov] ! "o ) a tail2 ! less he has ( x1 ! bett]4 ,,body4--,r %ort1 v compact2 ribs well sprung2 brisket deep2 lo9s v /\t1 ar*$2 h9d qu>t]s bulky4 ,,coat4--,pr(use1 fairly h>d & /rong2 d\ble-coat$1 z 9 ! r\gh collie4 ,illu/ration ,,color4--,d>k1 light1 or pigeon blue1 & /eel gray1 g5]ally mix$ ) :ite2 :ite coll>s1 legs1 *e/1 & face greatly desir$4 ,,height4--,tw5ty in*es & upw>d4 ,/oneh5ge says3 8,usually ^! #8bobs' are /rongly made & symmetrical dogs1 b )\t any def9ite type2 !y h frequ5tly a t5d5cy to ! br9dle 9 color40 ,9 aw>d+ prizes1 ! premi] honors seem g5]ally to g to ! homelie/ specim5s4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,spaniel 7,,clumb]74 ,illu/ration3 ,newca/le ,k5nels1 ,brookl9e1 ,mass4 ,,fri> ,,boss4 ,,orig94--,x is claim$ t ?is bre$ orig9at$ at ,clumb]1 ! seat ( ! ,duke ( ,newca/le1 ?\gh records say x 0 import$ by ! duke f ! k5nels ( ! ,duc de ,noailles1 & possesses a /ra9 ( ,basset blood4 ,x c]ta9ly has "s resemblance to t bre$ ( ,fr5* dogs4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ game-birds1 & g5]ally runs mute4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,g5]al appe>ance & size #aj ,head #ae ,eyes #e ,e>s #aj ,neck & %\ld]s #ae ,body & qu>t]s #bj ,legs & feet #aj ,coat & fea!r #aj ,color & m>k+s #e --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance ,,& ,,size4--,a long1 l[1 heavy-look+ dog1 ( a v ?\ghtful expression1 betok5+ great intellig5ce2 %\ld h ! appe>ance ( great p[]1 b n clums9ess4 ,weight ( dogs1 #ee to #fe p\nds2 bit*es1 #ce to #ej p\nds4 ,,head4--,l>ge1 massive1 r\nd above eyes1 flat on top1 a furr[ runn+ up f betwe5 ! eyes2 a m>k$ /op1 & l>ge occipital protub]ance4 ,jaw long1 broad1 & deep2 lips ( upp] jaw ov]hung4 ,muzzle n squ>e1 b p[]ful-look+4 ,no/rils l>ge1 op51 & fle%-color$1 sometimes *]ry-color$4 ,eyes l>ge1 s(t1 deep set1 %[+ haw2 hazel 9 color1 n too pale4 ,e>s long1 broad at ! top1 turn$ ov] on front edge1 v9e-%ap$1 close to head1 set on l[2 fea!r$ only on front edge1 & b slightly4 ,hair %ort1 silky1 )\t slighte/ approa* to wave or curl4 ,illu/ration ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck long1 ?ick1 p[]ful1 free f dewlap1 ) a l>ge ruff2 %\ld]s imm5sely /rong1 muscul>1 giv+ a heavy appe>ance 9 front4 ,,body ,,& ,,qu>t]s4--,body v long & l[1 well ribb$ up1 & long 9 ! c\pl+2 *e/ ( great dep? & volume2 lo9s p[]ful1 & n too mu* ar*$2 back long1 broad1 & /raight1 free f droop or b[4 ,l5g? an important *>act]i/ic2 ! ne>] ! dog is 9 l5g? to be+ two & a half times its height at %\ld]1 ! bett]4 ,qu>t]s %apely & v muscul>1 nei!r droop+ nor /ilty4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs %ort1 /raight1 imm5sely heavy 9 bone1 well 9 at elb[4 ,h9d legs heavy 9 bone1 b n z heavy z =e legs2 no fea!r bel[ hocks1 b ?ick hair on back ( leg j above foot4 ,feet l>ge1 compact1 & pl5tifully fill$ ) hair betwe5 toes4 ,,coat ,,& ,,fea!r4--,coat silky & /raight1 n too long1 extremely d5se2 fea!r long & abundant4 ,,color ,,& ,,m>k+s4--,color lemon & :ite1 & orange & :ite2 ! few] m>k+s1 ! bett]4 ,p]fection is solid lemon or orange e>s1 ev5ly m>k$ head1 muzzle & leg tick$4 ,,/]n4--,set on level1 & c>ri$ l[4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,spaniel 7,,cock]74 ,illu/ration3 ,a4 ,c4 ,wilm]d+'s1 #afe ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,,watnong ,i4 ,,orig94--,presumably an (f%oot ( ! field-spaniel4 ,,uses4--,hunt+1 pr9cipally woodcock & p>tridge4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,g5]al appe>ance #aj ,head #ae ,eyes #e ,e>s #aj ,neck & %\ld]s #aj ,body #ae ,l5g? #e ,legs & feet #ae ,coat #aj ,tail #e --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance1 ,,symmetry1 ,,etc4--,a well-built1 graceful1 & active dog1 %[+ /r5g? )\t heav9ess4 ,any ( ! spaniel colors is all[able4 7,see ,field-spaniel47 ,weight n ov] #bh nor less ?an #ah p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,fair l5g?2 muzzle cut (f squ>e1 tap]+ gradually f ! eye1 n snipy2 skull ris+ 9 a graceful curve f /op1 & ) same outl9e at occiput1 ! curve l9e be+ flatt]1 b /ill curv+ at middle ( skull4 ,head %\ld be n>r[e/ at ! eyes1 & broade/ at set-on ( e>s1 &1 view$ f ! front1 outl9e betwe5 e>s %\ld be a ne>ly p]fect segm5t ( a circle4 ,/op is m>k$1 & a groove runs up ! skull1 gradually becom+ less app>5t1 till lo/ ab\t half-way to occiput4 ,?is prev5ts ! dom$ ,k+ ,*>les skull1 & produces a light1 graceful1 well-balanc$ head4 ,jaws level4 ,tee? /rong1 regul>4 ,eyes r\nd & mod]ately full1 correspond+ 9 color ) coat4 ,e>s lobul>1 set on l[2 lea!r f9e1 & n ext5d+ beyond nose2 well clo!d ) long1 silky hair1 :i* mu/ be /raight or wavy--no positive curls or r+lets4 ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck suffici5tly long to all[ ! nose to rea* ! gr\nd easily2 muscul>1 & runn+ into well-%ap$1 slop+ %\ld]s4 ,,body4--,ribs well sprung2 *e/ ( fair wid? & dep?2 body well ribb$ back1 %ort 9 ! c\pl+2 flank free f any tuck$-up appe>ance2 lo9s /rong2 l5g? f tip ( nose to root ( tail ab\t twice ! height at %\ld]4 ,illu/ration ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs %ort1 /rong 9 bone & muscle1 /raight1 nei!r b5t 9 nor out at elb[s2 pa/]ns /raight1 %ort1 & /rong2 elb[s well let d[n4 ,h9d legs /rong2 well-b5t /ifles2 hocks /raight1 & ne> ! gr\nd4 ,feet ( good size1 r\nd1 turn+ nei!r 9 nor out2 toes n too spread+2 soles furni%$ ) h>d1 horny pads1 ) pl5ty ( hair betwe5 ! toes4 ,,coat4--,abundant1 s(t1 & silky1 /raight or wavy1 )\t curl2 *e/1 legs1 & tail well fea!r$2 no topknot nor curly hair on top ( head4 ,,tail4--,usually dock$2 c>ri$ ne>ly level ) back4 ,at "w x is c>ri$ l[]1 ) a quick1 n]v\s action :i* is *>act]i/ic ( ! bre$4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,spaniel 7,,field74 ,illu/ration3 ,r[l& ,p4 ,keasbey's1 #hgd ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,,black ,,night4 ,,orig94--,probably "o ( ! olde/ ( ! kn[n bre$s1 com+ orig9ally f ,spa92 9 fact1 x is claim$ z ! p>5t ( ! sett]4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,hunt+ game-birds1 pr9cipally woodcock & p>tridge4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #ae ,e>s #aj ,neck #e ,%\ld]s & arms #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,body & qu>t]s #bj ,coat & fea!r #ae ,tail #aj --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,consid]ably l>g]1 heavi]1 /rong] 9 build ?an ! cock]4 ,con=mation %\ld be long & l[1 m s ?an ! cock]4 ,colors mo/ pref]r$ are solid black or liv]2 b liv] & :ite1 black & :ite1 black & tan1 orange1 & orange & :ite are all legitimate spaniel colors4 ,,head4--,long1 & n too wide1 c>ri$ gracefully2 skull %[+ cle>ly cut br[s1 b )\t a v pron\nc$ /op2 occiput di/9ct1 & ris+ consid]ably above set-on ( e>s4 ,muzzle long1 ) well-develop$ nose1 n too ?ick imm$iately 9 front ( eye1 & ma9ta9+ ne>ly same bread? to ! po9t2 suffici5t flew to give a c]ta9 squ>5ess to muzzle & avoid snip9ess4 ,tee? s\nd & regul>4 ,eyes intellig5t & d>k1 n %[+ haw1 nor s l>ge z to be prom95t or goggle-ey$4 ,e>s long1 & hung l[ on skull1 lobe-%ap$1 & cov]$ ) /raight or slightly wavy silky fea!r4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,long1 graceful1 & free f ?roat9ess2 n too ?ick1 b /rongly set into %\ld]s & brisket4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,arms4--,%\ld]-blades %\ld lie obliquely1 ) suffici5t loos5ess ( atta*m5t to give fre$om to =e>ms1 :i* %\ld be well let d[n4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs /raight1 v /rong & %ort4 ,h9d legs well b5t at /ifle-jo9t1 ) pl5ty ( muscul> p[]4 ,feet ( good size1 ) ?ick1 well-develop$ pads2 n flat nor spread+4 ,illu/ration ,,body ,,& ,,qu>t]s4--,long1 ) well-sprung ribs2 /rong1 slightly ar*+ lo9s1 well c\pl$ to ! qu>t]s1 :i* may droop slightly t[>d /]n4 ,,coat ,,& ,,fea!r4--,coat z /raight & flat z possible1 silky 9 texture1 ( suffici5t d5s5ess to af=d good protection to ! sk9 9 ?orny cov]ts1 & mod]ately long2 fea!r long & ample1 /raight or v slightly wavy1 heavily fr++ e>s1 back ( =e legs1 betwe5 toes1 & on back ( qu>t]s4 ,,tail4--,/rong1 & n c>ri$ high] ?an level ( back4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,spaniel 7,,iri% ,,wat]74 ,illu/ration3 ,t4 ,a4 ,c>son's1 ,k+/on1 ,ont>io4 ,,mu%a4 ,,orig94--,?is _c be trac$1 yet x is suppos$ to h a decid$ cross ( ! poodle4 ,,uses4--,retriev+ w\nd$ game f ! wat]4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head1 jaw1 eyes1 & topknot #bj ,e>s #e ,neck #e ,body #aj ,=e legs #aj ,h9d legs #aj ,feet #e ,/]n #aj ,coat #ae ,g5]al appe>ance #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,a /rong1 some:at leggy dog4 ,,head4--,skull m$ium l5g?1 r broad2 v little /op ,muzzle long1 & broad to end4 ,eyes d>k br[n1 & v intellig5t4 ,e>s long1 & cov]$ ) curls4 ,,neck4--,long1 slightly ar*$1 & muscul>4 ,,body4--,fair-siz$2 b>rel well r\nd$ & ribb$ up4 ,,nose4--,liv]-color$1 l>ge1 & well develop$4 ,illu/ration ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s long & oblique2 *e/ deep1 b n v wide4 ,,back ,,& ,,lo9s4--,back /rong & flat2 lo9s /rong1 fair l5g?1 & a trifle ar*$4 ,illu/ration ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,long2 hocks well let d[n1 & /ifles /raight] ?an 9 o!r v>ieties ( spaniels4 ,,/]n4--,/rong at root1 & tap]+ to a f9e po9t2 ! hair on x mu/ be q %ort1 /raight1 & close-ly+4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs well bon$ & q /raight1 some:at long4 ,feet r l>ge4 ,,coat4--,all ov] little curls1 h>d1 b n woolly4 ,! topknot ( long hair %\ld fall ov] ! eyes 9 a peak1 & legs %\ld h z little fea!r on !m z possible4 ,,color4--,a ri*1 d>k liv]4 ,:ite on toes or brea/ a defect1 b n a disqualification4 ,,negative ,,po9ts4 ,value4 ,fea!r on /]n #aj ,:ite on *e/ #e ,illu/ration ,,! ,,spaniel 7,,japanese74 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,j4 ,burkh>dt's1 #acja ,broadway1 ,brooklyn1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,j+o4 ,,orig94--,a native ( ,japan1 :]e x is also call$ ! 8sleeve-dog10 on acc\nt ( be+ c>ri$ !re by ! 8swells0 ( t c\ntry4 ,,uses4--,simply a pet dog1 & extremely intellig5t4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head--size & %ape ( skull #aj ,%ortness ( face & muzzle #aj ,wid? ( muzzle #e ,eyes #aj ,e>s #aj ,coat & m>k+s #ae ,size & symmetry #bj ,legs & feet #aj ,tail #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,head ,,& ,,neck4--,head l>ge1 broad2 slightly r\nd$ skull2 neck %ort1 & mod]ately ?ick4 ,eyes l>ge1 d>k1 lu/r\s1 r prom95t1 wide ap>t4 ,muzzle /rong1 wide1 v %ort f /op to nose2 jaws upturn$2 tee? n to be %[n2 nose v %ort1 ! end wide ) op5 no/rils1 & same color z m>k+s4 ,e>s small1 ,v-%ap$2 well fea!r$1 set high1 & wide ap>t2 c>ri$ =w>d4 ,,body4--,compact1 squ>ely built1 cobby1 ! body & legs =m+ a squ>e4 ,illu/ration ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,bones ( legs small1 sl5d]1 well fea!r$4 ,feet small1 cat-l2 ! fea!r increas+ ! l5g?1 nev] ! wid?4 ,,tail4--,c>ri$ ov] back 9 tight curl2 pr(usely fea!r$4 ,,coat4--,pr(use1 long1 /raight1 r silky1 free f wave1 n too flat4 ,,color4--,black1 r$1 or :ite2 p>ti-colors ) :ite gr\nd pref]r$4 ,bl5heim m>k+s are mo/ %[y4 ,9 v>iation ( m>k+s ! colors mu/ rema9 di/9ct4 ,,weight4--,f\r to n9e p\nds2 ! small]1 ! bett]4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,spaniel 7,,sussex74 ,illu/ration3 ,r[l& ,p4 ,keasbey's1 #hgd ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,,cole%ill ,,rufus4 ,,orig94--,x is impossible to trace ?is orig94 ,,uses4--,hunt+ pheasants1 & sometimes = its fur4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head & jaw #ae ,eyes #e ,e>s #e ,neck #e ,body #ae ,=e legs #aj ,h9d legs #aj ,feet #e ,/]n #e ,coat & fea!r #aj ,g5]al appe>ance #ae --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,r massive & muscul>1 b ) free movem5ts & nice tail action4 ,,head4--,mod]ately long1 massive1 ) dep? 9 proportion2 skull broad1 & =ehead prom95t4 ,eyes hazel1 fairly l>ge1 & langui%+1 n %[+ haw ov]mu*4 ,e>s ?ick1 fairly l>ge1 lobe-%ap$2 set mod]ately l[1 b relatively n s l[ z 9 black or o!r spaniels2 c>ri$ close to head1 & furni%$ ) wavy hair4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,muscul>1 & slightly ar*$4 ,,body4--,long1 ) well-sprung ribs2 fair dep? beh9d %\ld]s4 ,,nose4--,liv] color2 muzzle l>ge & squ>e2 lips some:at p5dul\s2 no/rils well develop$4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s oblique2 *e/ deep & wide4 ,,back ,,& ,,lo9s4--,back level & long2 lo9s broad4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,/rong2 ?ighs muscul>1 & hocks l[ d[n4 ,illu/ration ,,/]n4--,dock$ f #e to #h in*es2 set l[2 n c>ri$ above level ( back4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs %ort & /rong2 imm5se bone1 & a slight b5d 9 =e>m4 ,feet l>ge1 r\nd1 & mod]ately well fea!r$1 ) %ort hair betwe5 toes4 ,,coat4--,body-coat abundant2 flat or slightly wav$1 ) no t5d5cy to curl2 mod]ately well fea!r$ on legs & /]n1 b clean bel[ hocks4 ,,color4--,d>k gold5 liv]2 n a light g+] or snuff color1 b ( a ri* bronze t+e1 n puce4 ,,weight4--,f #ce to #de p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,spaniels 7,,toy7--,,bl5heim1 ,,k+ ,,*>les1 ,,pr9ce ,,*>les1 ,,& ,,ruby4 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,ruby ,,spaniel4 ,,pr9ce ,,*>les ,,spaniel4 ,,orig94--,%r\d$ 9 my/]y4 ,! ,k+ ,*>les spaniel d]ives its "n f ! second mon>* ( t "n1 & ! ,bl5heim f ! family seat ( ! ,duke ( ,m>lbor\gh4 ,! colors 7 orig9ally black1 tan1 & :ite = ! fir/ bre$1 & orange or r$ & :ite = ! second4 ,,uses4--,ess5tially pet dogs1 ?\gh at "o "t ! ,bl5heim 0 us$ = hunt+ birds4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,k+ ,*>les1 ,pr9ce ,*>les1 & ,ruby4 ,value4 ,symmetry1 condition1 & size #bj ,head #ae ,/op #e ,muzzle #aj ,eyes #aj ,e>s #ae ,coat & fea!r+ #ae ,color #aj --- ,total #ajj ,bl5heim4 ,value4 ,symmetry1 condition1 & size #bj ,head #ae ,/op #e ,muzzle #aj ,eyes #e ,e>s #aj ,coat & fea!r+ #ae ,color & m>k+s #ae ,spot #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,well dom$1 & 9 good specim5s absolutely semi-globul>1 sometimes ev5 ext5d+ beyond ! half-circle1 & absolutely project+ ov] eyes1 s z ne>ly to meet upturn$ nose4 ,,eyes4--,set wide ap>t1 ) eyelids squ>e to l9e ( face1 n oblique or fox-l2 l>ge1 lu/r\s1 v d>k 9 color1 s z to be g5]ally consid]$ black2 _! enorm\s pupils1 :i* are absolutely ( t color1 increas+ ! description4 ,illu/ration3 ,,k+ ,,( ,,! ,,bl5heims ,mrs4 ,f4 ,s5n's1 #bgh ,we/ ,elev5? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,,/op4--,well m>k$ z 9 bulldog1 or ev5 m s1 "s good specim5s exhibit+ a holl[ deep en\gh to bury a small m>ble4 ,,nose4--,%ort1 well turn$ up1 )\t any indication ( artificial displacem5t2 color ( end black1 & bo? deep & wide1 ) op5 no/rils4 ,,jaw4--,l[] jaw wide1 leav+ pl5ty ( space = tongue & = atta*m5t ( l[] lips1 :i* %\ld completely conceal tee?2 also turn$ up or 8f9i%$10 s z to all[ ( its meet+ end ( upp] jaw1 turn$ up 9 a simil> way4 ,,e>s4--,long1 s z to approa* ! gr\nd2 9 an av]age-siz$ dog !y measure #bj in*es f tip to tip1 & "s rea* #bb in*es2 set l[ on head2 heavily fea!r$4 ,9 ?is respect ! ,k+ ,*>les is expect$ to exce$ ! ,bl5heim1 & 8 e>s occasionally ext5d to #bd in*es4 ,,size4--,! mo/ desirable size is ab\t #aj p\nds4 ,,%ape4--,9 compactness ( %ape ^! spaniels almo/ rival ! pug1 be+ decid$ly cobby1 ) /rong1 /\t legs1 broad back1 & wide *e/4 ,,coat4--,long1 silky1 s(t1 & wavy1 b n curly4 ,9 ! ,bl5heim !re %\ld be a pr(use mane1 ext5d+ well d[n 9 front ( *e/4 ,fea!r well display$ on e>s & feet1 :]e x is s long z to give appe>ance ( _! be+ webb$2 also c>ri$ well up ! backs ( ! legs4 ,9 ! ,k+ ,*>les1 fea!r on e>s is v long & pr(use1 exce$+ t ( ,bl5heim by an in* or m4 ,! fea!r on tail 7:i* is ab\t #c or #d in*es7 %\ld be silky1 & f #e to #f in*es 9 l5g?1 con/itut+ a m>k$ flag ( a squ>e %ape1 & n c>ri$ above level ( back4 ,illu/ration3 ,,duke ,,( ,,*e/] ,mrs4 ,f4 ,s5n's1 #bgh ,we/ ,elev5? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,,k+ ,,*>les ,,spaniel4 ,illu/ration ,,color4--,v>ies ) ! bre$4 ,! ,k+ ,*>les is a ri*1 glossy black & deep tan1 )\t :ite2 tan spots ov] eyes & on *eeks1 & ! usual m>k+s on legs1 are also requir$4 ,! ,bl5heim mu/ on no acc\nt be :ole-color$1 b h a gr\nd ( pure1 pe>ly :ite1 ) bright1 ri* *e/nut or ruby-r$ m>k+s ev5ly di/ribut$ 9 l>ge pat*es2 e>s & *eeks r$2 a blaze ( :ite ext5d+ f nose up to =ehead1 & end+ betwe5 e>s 9 a cresc5tic curve2 9 c5t] ( ?is blaze !re %\ld be a cle> spot ( r$1 size ( a sixp5ce4 ,! tricolor1 or ,*>les ! ,fir/ spaniel1 %\ld h ! tan ( ! ,k+ ,*>les1 ) m>k+s l ,bl5heim1 9 black in/ead ( r$1 on a pe>ly :ite gr\nd2 e>s & "u ! tail %\ld also be l9$ ) tan4 ,! tricolor has no spot1 t beauty be+ peculi>ly ! prop]ty ( ! ,bl5heim4 ,! only "n by :i* ! tricolor1 or black1 :ite1 & tan1 9 future %all be recogniz$1 is ,pr9ce ,*>les4 ,t 9 future ! all-r$ toy spaniel be kn[n by "n ( ,ruby spaniel2 ! color ( nose to be black4 ,! po9ts ( ! ,ruby to be same z ^? ( ,k+ ,*>les1 diff]+ only 9 color4 ,black-&-tan spaniels ) m>k+s ( :ite %all be ent]$ 9 ,pr9ce ,*>les class1 & r$ spaniels ) :ite m>k+s mu/ g into ,bl5heim class4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,air$ale74 ,illu/ration3 ,f4 ,h4 ,f4 ,m]c]'s1 ,ottawa1 ,canada4 ,,weav]4 ,,orig94--,probably a cross ( ott]-h\nd & "s ( ! l>ge bre$ ( t]ri]s4 ,mo/ num]\sly f\nd 9 ! valley ( ! ,aire & ab\t ,brad=d1 ,engl&4 ,,uses4--,a gamy v]m9-dog4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #bj ,e>s #h ,neck1 %\ld]s1 & *e/ #ab ,back & lo9s #ae ,h9d qu>t]s & /]n #e ,legs & feet #ae ,coat & color #bj ,weight #e --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,skull flat1 mod]ately n>r[1 tap]+ slightly to eyes1 free f wr9kle4 ,no p]ceptible /op or ind5tation betwe5 skull & muzzle1 except 9 pr(ile4 ,jaw long & p[]ful1 free f flews1 r deep1 & mod]ately squ>e at end4 ,nose black2 no/rils l>ge4 ,m\? level2 tee? l>ge & s\nd4 ,eyes small1 bright1 d>k 9 color1 ) t]ri] expression4 ,e>s ,v-%ap$1 mod]ate 9 size & ?ickness2 c>ri$ =w>d z 9 a fox-t]ri]2 free f long1 silky hair4 ,,neck4--,fair l5g?1 gradually wid5+ to %\ld]s2 well c>ri$2 free f ?roat9ess4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s f9e1 long1 & slop+2 *e/ deep1 muscul>1 b nei!r full nor wide4 ,,back ,,& ,,lo9s4--,back %ort1 /raight1 & /rong2 ribs well sprung & r\nd$2 lo9s broad & p[]ful1 & well ribb$ up4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,/rong1 p[]ful1 ?ick ?r\gh hams2 good muscul> second ?ighs1 & /ifles fairly b5t2 no t5d5cy to c[-hocks4 ,,/]n4--,/\t & dock$2 set on r high1 b n rais$ to a "r angle ) back4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs /raight & well furni%$ ) bone4 ,feet r\nd & close1 ) a good ?ick sole4 ,,coat4--,r\gh or brok52 d5se & wiry 9 texture2 free f lock or curl4 ,,color4--,d>k grizzle back f occiput to end ( tail1 ext5d+ also d[n sides ( body1 ) d>k m>k+s on side ( skull2 re/ ( body a good tan1 d>k] on e>s ?an else:]e4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #dj to #de p\nds2 bit*es1 #ce to #dj p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,disqualifications4--,a ,dudley nose2 :ite on ?roat1 face1 or feet2 :ite on any o!r "p ( body objectionable2 a ?or\ghly bad m\?1 i4e41 m9us a numb] ( tee?1 & o!rs cank]$2 und]%ot2 p>tial bl9dness objectionable4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,b$l+ton74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,mod]n ,dogs47 ,,orig94--,suppos$ bo? by con=mation & color to h sprung f ! ,d&ie ,d9mont & ott]-h\nd4 ,! bre$ is n an old "o1 by any means4 ,,uses4--,a gamy v]m9-dog4 ,illu/ration 99 ,no scale ( po9ts adopt$4 ,,head4--,skull n>r[1 deep1 & r\nd$1 high at occiput2 cov]$ ) silky tuft or topknot4 ,jaw long1 tap]+1 %>p1 & muscul>2 little or no /op2 lips close-fitt+1 & no flew4 ,eyes small & deep set4 ,! blues %\ld h d>k eyes2 blue & tans1 d>k1 ) amb] %ade2 liv]s1 s&ies1 etc41 light br[n4 ,nose small4 ,blues1 & blue & tans1 h black noses2 liv]s & s&ies1 fle%-color$4 ,tee? level4 ,e>s mod]ately l>ge1 filb]t-%ap$2 c>ri$ well =w>d2 flat to *eek2 ?9ly cov]$1 & tipp$ ) f9e1 silky hair4 ,,legs4--,( mod]ate l5g?1 n wide ap>t1 /raight1 ) good-siz$1 r long foot4 ,,tail4--,?ick at root1 tap]+2 slightly fea!r$2 #i to #aa in*es long1 & scimit>-%ap$4 ,illu/ration ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck long1 deep at base1 & ris+ well f %\ld]s1 :i* %\ld be flat4 ,,body4--,long1 flat-ribb$1 deep1 n wide 9 *e/2 slightly ar*$ back1 well ribb$2 light qu>t]s4 ,,coat4--,h>d1 ) close bottom1 & n ly+ flat to sides4 ,,color4--,d>k blue1 blue & tan1 liv]1 liv] & tan1 s&y1 & s&y & tan4 ,,height4--,fifte5 to sixte5 in*es4 ,,weight4--,fifte5 to tw5ty-five p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,black-,,&-,,tan74 ,illu/ration3 ,ro*elle ,k5nels1 ,new ,ro*elle1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,broomfield ,,sultan4 ,,orig94--,?is bre$ 0 until v rec5tly kn[n z ! ,man*e/] 7,engl&7 t]ri]1 & 0 probably br\ght into exi/5ce by ! op]atives ( t city4 ,,uses4--,a gamy v]m9-dog1 & a nice companion4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #bj ,eyes #aj ,e>s #e ,legs #aj ,feet #aj ,body #aj ,tail #e ,color & m>k+s #ae ,g5]al appe>ance 7includ+ t]ri] quality7 #ae --- ,total #ajj ,illu/ration ,,head4--,long1 almo/ flat1 n>r[1 level1 & w$ge-%ap$1 )\t %[+ *eek muscles2 well fill$ up "u eyes2 tap]+1 tightly lipp$ jaws2 level tee?4 ,e>s1 if cropp$1 mu/ /& p]fectly erect2 if uncropp$1 small1 ?91 & ,v-%ap$1 hang+ close to head above eyes4 ,eyes v small1 sp>kl+1 & d>k1 set fairly close toge!r1 & oblong 9 %ape4 ,nose p]fectly black4 ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck fairly long1 tap]+ f %\ld]s to head1 free f ?roat9ess1 slightly ar*$2 %\ld]s slop+4 ,,*e/4--,n>r[ b deep4 ,,body4--,mod]ately %ort2 p[]ful lo9s2 ribs well sprung2 back slightly ar*$ at lo9s1 fall+ aga9 at jo9+ ( tail to same height z ! %\ld]s4 ,,legs4--,p]fectly /raight1 set well "u body1 fair l5g?4 ,,feet4--,m incl9$ to be cat- ?an h>e-foot$2 black toe-nails4 ,,tail4--,mod]ately %ort1 ?ick :]e x jo9s body1 tap]+ to a po9t1 n c>ri$ high] ?an ! back4 ,,coat4--,close1 smoo?1 %ort1 & glossy1 n s(t4 ,,color4--,black & mahogany tan1 di/ribut$ di/9ctly ov] body4 ,on head1 tan to ! nose2 nasal bone jet black2 bright spot on ea* *eek & above ea* eye4 ,"u jaw & ?roat are tan2 hair inside e> ( same color4 ,=e legs tan to knee1 ) black l9es up ea* toe & black m>k above ! foot4 ,inside h9d legs tan1 divid$ ) black at hock-jo9t4 ,"u tail tan1 & ea* side ( *e/ is tann$ slightly4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,bo/on74 ,illu/ration3 ,squantum ,k5nels1 ,atlantic1 ,mass4 ,,8 ,,nibs4 ,,orig94--,! p>5ts ( ?is bre$ 7 ,hoop]'s ,judge 7a cross f an ,engli% bulldog & an ,engli% t]ri]7 & ,burnett's ,gyp1 8a :ite bit*40 ,! ,am]ican ,k5nel ,club has n[ recogniz$ ?is z a di/9ct bre$4 ,! orig9 z giv5 dates back to ab\t #ahgj4 ,,uses4--,purely a toy dog1 ( v affectionate disposition & equable temp]4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #ab ,e>s #e ,eyes #e ,/op #b ,muzzle #ab ,neck #e ,body #ae ,elb[s #b ,=e legs #d ,h9d legs #d ,feet #b ,tail #aj ,color #g ,coat #c ,g5]al appe>ance #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,! g5]al appe>ance is t ( a smoo?1 %ort-coat$1 compactly built dog ( mod]ately l[ /ature4 ,! head %\ld indicate a high degree ( intellig5ce & be 9 proportion to ! dog's size2 body r %ort & well knit2 limbs /rong & f9ely turn$2 no feature be+ s prom95t t ! dog appe>s badly proportion$2 all convey+ an impression ( det]m9ation1 /r5g?1 & activity4 ,/yle ( a high ord]1 & c>riage easy & graceful4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,skull l>ge1 broad1 & flat1 )\t prom95t *eeks1 & =ehead free f wr9kles4 ,/op well def9$1 b ind5ture n too deep4 ,eyes wide ap>t1 l>ge & r\nd1 nei!r sunk5 nor too prom95t2 color d>k & s(t4 ,! outside corn] %\ld be on a l9e ) *eeks z view$ f ! front4 ,e>s small & ?91 situat$ z ne> corn]s ( skull z possible2 rose-e> pref]able4 ,muzzle mod]ately %ort1 wide1 & deep 7)\t wr9kles74 ,nose black & wide1 ) a well-def9$ /raight l9e betwe5 no/rils4 ,jaws broad1 squ>e1 & ev51 ) %ort1 /rong tee?2 *ops wide & deep1 n p5dul\s1 completely cov]+ tee? :5 m\? is clos$4 ,,neck4--,r %ort & ?ick 7)\t loose sk971 & q well ar*$4 ,,body4--,set mod]ately l[1 deep & q broad at *e/1 well ribb$ up2 back q %ort1 n roa*$2 lo9s & qu>t]s /rong4 ,,elb[s4--,set q l[1 /&+ nei!r 9 nor out4 ,,=e ,,legs4--,r wide ap>t1 /raight1 & well muscl$4 ,illu/ration ,,h9d ,,legs4--,r /raight2 q long f /ifle to hock 7:i* %\ld turn nei!r 9 nor out72 %ort & /raight f hock to pa/]n4 ,?ighs well muscl$4 ,hocks n too prom95t4 ,,feet4--,small1 ne>ly r\nd1 & turn$ a trifle outw>d2 toes compact & ar*$4 ,,tail4--,mod]ate 9 l5g?1 set on l[1 ) a mod]ate d[nw>d c>riage1 f9e & tap]+1 devoid ( fr+e or co>se hair4 ,,color4--,any color except black1 m\se1 or liv]2 br9dle & :ite ev5ly m>k$1 & :ole br9dle1 are colors mo/ pref]r$4 ,,coat4--,f9e 9 texture1 %ort1 bright1 & n too h>d4 ,,weight4--,light-weight class1 #ae to #be p\nds2 heavy-weight class1 #be to #ce p\nds4 ,,disqualification4--,dock$ tail4 ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,bull74 ,illu/ration3 ,f4 ,f4 ,dole's1 ,new ,hav51 ,conn4 ,,gully ,,! ,,great4 ,,orig94--,?is is admitt$ly a cross betwe5 ! bulldog & ! ,engli% t]ri]4 ,,uses4--,=m]ly z a fight+ dog4 ,pres5t uses are = v]m91 & z a companion x has no sup]ior1 be+ k9d1 g5tle1 & exce$+ly hone/ & loyal4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,! ,,v>i\s ,,p>ts ,,( ,,! ,,head1 ,,body1 ,,etc4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts ,,by ,,rawdon ,b4 ,,lee4 ,value4 ,head1 includ+ skull1 muzzle1 lips1 jaws1 & tee? #be ,eyes #aj ,e>s 7badly cropp$ or o!rwise7 #e ,neck & %\ld]s #ae ,back #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,coat #aj ,/]n #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,! g5]al appe>ance ( ! bull-t]ri] is t ( a symmetrical animal1 an embodim5t ( agility1 grace1 elegance1 det]m9ation1 & good nature4 ,,head4--,long1 flat1 & wide betwe5 e>s1 tap]+ to ! nose1 )\t *eek muscles2 slight ind5tation d[n face1 )\t a /op4 ,jaws long & v p[]ful2 l>ge black nose1 & op5 no/rils4 ,eyes small & v black4 ,lips %\ld meet z tightly z possible1 )\t a fold4 ,tee? regul> 9 %ape1 & meet exactly1 any deviation be+ a great fault4 ,e>s always cropp$ = ! %[-b5*1 & %\ld be done sci5tifically & accord+ to fa%ion4 ,,neck4--,long1 slightly ar*$1 nicely set into %\ld]s1 tap]+ to head1 )\t any loose sk94 ,,body4--,%\ld]s /rong1 muscul>1 slant+2 *e/ wide & deep2 ribs well r\nd$4 ,,back4--,%ort1 muscul>1 b n out ( proportion4 ,,legs4--,=e legs p]fectly /raight1 well-develop$ muscles2 n 8out at %\ld]10 b set on rac+ l9es2 v /rong at pa/]ns4 ,h9d legs long1 muscul>1 ) good1 /rong1 /raight hocks1 well let d[n4 ,illu/ration ,,feet4--,resembl+ ^? ( ! h>e4 ,,color4--,:ite4 ,,coat4--,%ort1 close1 /iff to ! t\*1 ) f9e gloss4 ,,tail4--,f #aj to #ab in*es long1 set on v l[2 ?ick :]e x jo9s ! body1 tap]+ to a f9e po9t2 c>ri$ at an angle ( ab\t #de degrees1 )\t curl1 & nev] ov] ! back4 ,,weight4--,ab\t #cj p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,clydesdale ,,or ,,paisley74 ,illu/ration3 ,,clydesdale ,,loris4 ,,orig94--,bo? are (t5 consid]$ z "o bre$1 & suppos$ to be ( ,skye extraction4 ,,uses4--,a v]m9-dog1 b bett] z a pet4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #ae ,e>s #aj ,body #ae ,coat #bj ,color #aj ,tail #aj ,legs & feet #e ,/yle & g5]al appe>ance #ae --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance ,,& ,,/yle4--,! g5]al appe>ance is t ( a long1 l[ dog ) pl5ty ( /yle1 hav+ a r l>ge head 9 proportion to its size1 & ) a coat t looks l silk or spun glass4 ,,head4--,skull slightly dom$1 v n>r[ betwe5 e>s1 gradually wid5+ t[>d eyes1 & tap]+ v slightly to nose2 cov]$ ) long1 silky hair1 p]fectly /raight1 )\t curl or wav9ess1 & ext5d+ well beyond nose1 pl5tiful on sides ( head1 jo9$ by t f ! e>s1 giv+ head a v l>ge & r heavy appe>ance4 ,muzzle v deep & p[]ful1 tap]+ v slightly to nose1 :i* %\ld be l>ge & well spread ov] ! muzzle1 always black4 ,jaws /rong2 tee? p]fectly level4 ,eyes r wide ap>t1 l>ge1 r\nd1 mod]ately full1 b n prom95t2 br[n1 & expressive ( great intellig5ce4 ,,e>s4--,?is is a mo/ important po9t4 ,!y %\ld be z small z possible1 set on high1 c>ri$ p]fectly erect1 cov]$ ) long1 silky hair1 :i* %\ld hang 9 a beautiful fr+e d[n side ( head1 jo9+ t on jaws4 7,well-c>ri$1 f9ely fr+$ e>s are "o ( ! greate/ po9ts ( beauty47 ,,neck4--,r long1 v muscul>1 well set into ! %\ld]s1 cov]$ ) same class ( hair z ! body4 ,illu/ration ,,body4--,v long1 deep 9 *e/1 well ribb$ up2 back p]fectly level4 ,,coat4--,v long1 p]fectly /raight1 free f curl or wav9ess2 v glossy & silky 9 texture 7n l9ty71 & )\t any pily "u coat4 ,,color4--,d>k blue to light fawn1 ! v>i\s %ades ( blue--d>k blue = pref]5ce1 b )\t any approa* to blackness or soot9ess4 ,color ( head1 beautiful silv]y blue1 :i* gets d>k] on e>s2 ! back1 v>i\s %ades ( d>k blue1 incl9+ to silv] on l[] p>ts ( body & legs4 ,tail is g5]ally ! same %ade or a little d>k] ?an ! back4 ,,tail4--,p]fectly /raight1 n too long1 c>ri$ almo/ level ) back2 nicely fr+$ or fea!r$4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs %ort & /raight1 well set "u body1 bo? legs & feet well cov]$ ) silky hair4 7,9 a good specim5 ! legs are sc>cely se547 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,d&ie ,,d9mont74 ,illu/ration3 ,william ,wanton ,dunnell's4 ,,kelso ,,c\nt4 ,,orig94--,m5tion$ 9 #ahjj by ,davidson z spr++ f ,t>r1 r$di% & wire-hair$ 7a bit*71 & ,pepp] 7%aggy & light71 :i* %[s true t]ri] blood4 ,,uses4--,an ess5tially v]m9-dog1 8dead game20 & :5 a fox1 ott]1 etc41 is to be bolt$ x is unsurpass$4 ,x is a curi\s fact t :5 une>?+ its game x g5]ally does its fight+ on its back1 te>+ & scrat*+ its oppon5t's ?roat ) too? & nail4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #aj ,eyes #e ,e>s #e ,neck #e ,body #bj ,tail #e ,legs & feet #aj ,coat #ae ,color #e ,size & weight #aj ,g5]al appe>ance #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,/rongly made & l>ge1 ) muscles well develop$2 skull broad betwe5 e>s1 gr[+ less t[>d eyes2 =ehead well dom$4 ,head cov]$ ) s(t1 silky hair1 n conf9$ to a m]e topknot4 ,*eeks h a gradual tap] t[>d muzzle1 :i* is deep & /rong & ab\t #c in*es 9 l5g?4 ,muzzle cov]$ ) d>k] hair ?an topknot1 ! top "p be+ g5]ally b>e = ab\t #a in* f back ( nose1 :]e x is ab\t #a in* broad4 ,nose & inside ( m\? black or d>k-color$4 ,tee? /rong & v l>ge1 level 9 front1 ! upp] ones ov]lapp+ ! "u ones4 8,sw9e m\?0 is objectionable1 b n s mu* s z ! bulldog m\?4 ,eyes wide ap>t1 full1 l>ge1 r\nd1 bright1 full ( det]m9ation1 set l[ & prom95t1 & ( a ri*1 d>k hazel4 ,e>s l>ge1 p5dul\s1 set well back1 wide ap>t1 & l[ on skull1 hang+ close to *eek1 tap]+ to a po9t1 ! tap]+ be+ mo/ly on ! back "p4 ,!y are cov]$ ) s(t1 /raight br[n hair 7sometimes almo/ black71 ) a fea!r ( light hair ab\t #b in*es f tip4 ,! fea!r does n %[1 sometimes1 till ! dog is #b ye>s old4 ,lea!r r ?94 ,l5g? ( e> #c to #d in*es4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,v muscul> & /rong1 & well set into %\ld]s4 ,,body4--,long1 /rong1 & flexible2 ribs well sprung2 *e/ deep2 back r l[ at %\ld]2 a slight1 gradual droop f lo9s to root ( tail4 ,,tail4--,r %ort 7#h to #aj in*es71 cov]$ on upp] side ) wiry hair1 d>k] ?an on body2 a fea!r ( ab\t #b in*es1 gett+ %ort] z x ne>s ! tip2 simit>-l1 n curl$ nor twi/$ & :5 excit$ c>ri$ gaily above ! level ( ! body4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,=e legs %ort1 imm5se muscul> developm5t & bones set wide ap>t2 feet well =m$1 n flat4 8,b&y legs0 objectionable4 ,hair on =e legs & feet ( blue dog %\ld be tan2 on a mu/>d dog a d>k] %ade ?an on head1 :i* is creamy :ite4 ,h9d legs are r long] ?an front ones1 r wide ap>t1 ) feet small] ?an front ones1 )\t fea!r & dew-claws2 claws %\ld be d>k4 ,,coat4--,v important4 ,hair %\ld be #b in*es long1 & t f skull to root ( tail a mixture ( h>d & s(t hair4 ,! h>d hair %\ld be wiry1 ! coat be+ pily1 t "u body be+ s(t] & light] 9 color ?an on top4 ,illu/ration ,,color4--,pepp] or mu/>d4 ,! pepp] ranges f d>k blue black to a light silv] gray2 ! mu/>ds f a r$ br[n to pale fawn1 ! head be+ creamy :ite1 ) legs & feet d>k] ?an head4 ,claws are d>k z 9 o!r colors4 ,ne>ly all ,d&ies h "s :ite on *e/ & :ite claws4 ,,size4--,eight to elev5 in*es at %\ld]4 ,limit weight1 #bd p\nds4 ,,l5g?4--,f top ( %\ld] to root ( tail %\ld be twice ! dog's height4 ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,fox1 ,,smoo?-,,coat$74 ,illu/ration3 ,augu/ ,belmont's4 ,,*ampion ,,blemton ,,victor ,,ii4 ,,orig94--,evid5tly a v judici\s cross betwe5 a beagle & a bull-t]ri]4 ,,uses4--,ess5tially a v]m9-dog ( ! highe/ ord]1 & capable ( worry+ a fox :5 x has tak5 to e>?4 ,x is us$ by ! op]atives 9 "s p>ts ( ,engl& = c\rs+ rabbits4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,! ,,v>i\s ,,p>ts ,,( ,,! ,,head1 ,,body1 ,,etc4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts ,,by ,,rawdon ,b4 ,,lee4 ,value4 ,head1 jaws1 & e>s #bj ,neck #e ,%\ld]s & *e/ #aj ,back & lo9s #aj ,/]n & h9d qu>t]s #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,coat #aj ,size1 symmetry1 & "* #bj --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,skull flat1 mod]ately n>r[1 gradually decreas+ 9 wid? to eyes4 ,n mu* /op1 b !re %\ld be m dip 9 pr(ile betwe5 =ehead & top jaw ?an 9 ! greyh\nd4 ,*eeks mu/ n be full4 ,e>s ,v-%ap$1 small1 ( mod]ate ?ickness1 droop+ =w>d close to *eek1 n hang+ by side ( head4 ,jaws /rong & muscul>1 ( fair puni%+ /r5g?4 ,!re %\ld n be mu* fall+ away bel[ eyes4 ,?is "p ( head %\ld be mod]ately *isel$ out1 b n l a w$ge4 ,nose tap]+ & black4 ,eyes d>k1 small1 r deep set1 full ( fire & intellig5ce2 ne>ly circul> 9 %ape4 ,tee? ne>ly level4 ,illu/ration ,,neck4--,clean1 muscul>1 )\t ?roat9ess1 ( fair l5g?1 & gradually wid5+ to %\ld]s4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s long & slop+1 well laid back1 cle>ly cut at )]s2 *e/ deep & n broad4 ,,back4--,%ort1 /raight1 & /rong1 ) no appe>ance ( slackness4 ,,lo9s4--,p[]ful & v slightly ar*$4 ,=e ribs mod]ately ar*$2 back ribs deep4 ,! dog %\ld be well ribb$ up4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,/rong1 muscul>1 q free f droop or cr\*2 ?ighs long & p[]ful2 hocks ne> ! gr\nd4 ,illu/ration ,,/]n4--,set on r high1 c>ri$ gaily1 b n ov] back or curl$2 ( good /r5g?1 any?+ approa*+ a 8pipe-/opp]0 tail be+ especially objectionable4 ,,legs4--,/raight1 %[+ little or no appe>ance ( ankle 9 front2 /rong 9 bone1 %ort & /raight 9 pa/]n4 ,bo? =e & h9d legs c>ri$ /raight =w>d 9 travel+2 /ifles n turn+ outw>d2 elb[s p]p5dicul> to ! body4 ,,feet4--,r\nd1 compact1 n l>ge2 soles h>d & t\gh2 toes mod]ately ar*$1 & turn$ nei!r 9 nor out4 ,,coat4--,smoo?1 flat1 h>d1 d5se1 & abundant4 ,belly & "u side ( ?ighs %\ld n be b>e4 ,,color4--,:ite %\ld pr$om9ate2 br9dle1 r$1 or liv] m>k+s are objectionable4 ,illu/ration ,,symmetry1 ,,size1 ,,& ,,"*4--,! dog mu/ pres5t a g5]ally gay1 lively1 & active appe>ance4 ,bone & /r5g? 9 a small compass1 b ?is does n mean t a fox-t]ri] %\ld be cloggy or 9 any way co>se4 ,spe$ & endurance mu/ be look$ to z well z p[]1 & ! symmetry ( ! foxh\nd tak5 z a model4 ,! t]ri] mu/ on no acc\nt be leggy1 nor mu/ x be too %ort 9 leg4 ,x %\ld /& l a clev]ly made hunt]1 cov]+ a lot ( gr\nd1 yet ) a %ort back4 ,,weight is n a c]ta9 crit]ion ( a t]ri]'s fitness = its "w2 g5]al %ape1 size1 & cont\r are ! ma9 po9ts2 x %\ld n scale ov] #bj p\nds 9 %[ condition4 ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,fox1 ,,wire-,,hair$74 ,illu/ration3 ,g4 ,m4 ,c>no*an's1 #df ,ex*ange ,place1 ,new ,york4 ,,?ornfield ,,knock\t4 ,illu/ration ,) ! exception ( ! coat1 :i* %\ld be brok51 ! orig91 uses1 & scale ( po9ts ( ?is bre$ are id5tical ) ! smoo?-coat$ v>iety4 ,! h>d] & m wiry ! texture ( ! coat is1 ! bett]4 ,! dog %\ld n look nor feel woolly1 & !re %\ld be no silky hair4 ,! coat %\ld n be too long1 b x %\ld %[ a m>k$ diff]5ce f ! smoo? species4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,iri%74 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,j4 ,com/ock's1 ,provid5ce1 ,r4 ,i4 ,,dunmurry4 ,,orig94--,mr4 ,george ,r4 ,krehl1 editor ( ! ,london 7,engl&7 8,/ockkeep]0 & ,engli% vice-presid5t ( ! ,iri% ,t]ri] ,club1 says ?is is a true & di/9ct bre$1 indig5\s to ,irel&1 & t no man c trace its orig91 :i* is lo/ 9 antiquity4 ,,uses4--,rabbit+1 & z a v]m9-dog4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head1 jaws1 tee?1 & eyes #ae ,e>s #e ,legs & feet #aj ,neck #e ,%\ld]s & *e/ #aj ,back & lo9s #aj ,h9d qu>t]s & /]n #aj ,coat #ae ,color #aj ,size & symmetry #aj --- ,total #ajj ,negative ,po9ts4 ,:ite nails1 toes1 & feet #aj ,mu* :ite on *e/ #aj ,e>s cropp$ #e ,m\? und]%ot #aj ,coat %aggy or curly #aj ,unev5 9 color #e --- ,total #ej ,illu/ration ,,head4--,long2 skull flat1 r n>r[ betwe5 e>s1 free f wr9kle2 /op h>dly visible4 ,jaws /rong1 muscul>1 b n too full 9 *eek1 & ( good puni%+ l5g?4 ,!re %\ld be a slight fall+ away bel[ ! eye1 s z n to h a greyh\nd appe>ance4 ,hair on face same description z on body3 %ort 7ab\t in* long71 almo/ smoo? & /raight2 a slight be>d is p]missible1 & t is *>act]i/ic4 ,tee? /rong & level4 ,lips n s tight z a bull-t]ri]'s1 b well fitt+4 ,nose black4 ,eyes d>k hazel1 small1 n prom95t1 full ( life1 fire1 & intellig5ce4 ,e>s1 :5 uncut1 small & ,v-%ap$1 ( mod]ate ?ickness1 set well up1 dropp+ =w>d close to *eek1 free f fr+e1 & hair !reon %ort] & g5]ally d>k] 9 color ?an ! body4 ,,neck4--,fair l5g?1 gradually wid5+ t[>d %\ld]s1 free f ?roat9ess1 ) a slight sort ( frill at ea* side ( neck1 runn+ ne>ly to corn] ( e>1 :i* is *>act]i/ic4 ,,%\ld]s ,,& ,,*e/4--,%\ld]s mu/ be f9e1 long1 slop+2 *e/ deep1 muscul>1 b nei!r full nor wide4 ,,back ,,& ,,lo9s4--,body mod]ately long2 back /rong1 /raight1 ) no appe>ance ( slackness2 lo9s broad1 p[]ful1 slightly ar*$2 ribs fairly sprung1 r deep ?an r\nd4 ,,h9d ,,qu>t]s4--,well "u ! dog1 /rong1 muscul>2 ?ighs p[]ful2 hocks ne> ! gr\nd2 /ifles n mu* b5t4 ,,/]n4--,g5]ally dock$1 free f fr+e or fea!r2 set on pretty high2 c>ri$ gaily1 b n ov] back1 nor curl$4 ,,feet ,,& ,,legs4--,feet /rong1 tol]ably r\nd1 mod]ately small2 toes ar*$1 nei!r turn$ out nor 92 black toe-nails4 ,legs mod]ately long1 well set on1 p]fectly /raight1 pl5ty ( bone & muscle2 pa/]ns %ort & /raight2 =e & h9d legs mov+ /raight =w>d :5 travel+2 /ifles n turn$ outw>d2 legs free ( fea!r1 & cov]$ ) hair z on head4 ,,coat4--,h>d1 wiry1 n s(t nor silky1 n s long z to hide outl9es ( body2 /raight1 flat1 no %agg9ess1 no lock nor curl4 ,,color4--8,:ole-color$10 ! mo/ pref]able be+ bright r$1 :eat51 yell[1 & gray2 br9dle disqualify+4 ,:ite sometimes appe>s on *e/ & feet2 m objectionable on ! latt]4 ,,symmetry4--,! dog mu/ pres5t an active1 lively1 li!1 & wiry appe>ance2 lots ( sub/ance1 free ( clums9ess1 & fram$ on ! 8l9es ( spe$40 ,illu/ration ,,temp]am5t4--,! ,iri% t]ri]1 z a bre$1 is rem>kably good-temp]$1 notably s ) mank9d1 x be+ admitt$1 h[ev]1 t x is p]haps a little too ready to res5t int]f]5ce on "p ( o!r dogs1 h5ce call$ 8d>$evils40 ,,weight4--,sixte5 to tw5ty-f\r p\nds4 ,,disqualifications4--,nose *]ry or r$2 br9dle color4 ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,maltese74 ,illu/ration3 ,mrs4 ,j4 ,p4 ,wade's1 ,corona1 ,l4 ,i4 ,,flossie4 ,,orig94--,indig5\s to ! isl& ( ,malta1 & spok5 ( by ,ari/otle1 ,b4,c4 #cgj1 z ! lap-dog ( ! fa%ionable ,greeks & ,romans4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,a pet dog ess5tially4 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,size #ae ,coat #ae ,color #ae ,color ( eyes #aj ,color ( nose #aj ,tail #aj ,e>s #e ,legs & body #aj ,symmetry #aj --- ,total #ajj ,z no /&>d is adopt$1 ! foll[+ is ! description ( ! dog4 ,,weight4--,five p\nds2 limit1 sev5 p\nds4 ,,color4--,all :ite1 ) long1 silky hair1 look+ l spun glass1 /raight1 n curly1 l5g? n less ?an #g in*es4 ,illu/ration ,,head ,,& ,,body4--,nose & eyes black4 ,tail turn$ or d\bl$ into coat on back4 ,e>s small1 droop+1 well clad ) hair4 ,m\? level2 tee? :ite4 ,black-coat$ specim5s are v r>e & desirable4 ,,defect4--,e>s ) fawn m>k+s4 ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,scotti%74 ,illu/ration3 ,newca/le ,k5nels1 ,brookl9e1 ,mass4 ,,bell+ham ,,bailiff4 ,,bonny ,c4 ,,orig94--,no?+ def9ite ( ?is bre$ c be trac$1 ?\gh x 0 = ye>s kn[n 9 ,scotl& z ! ,skye t]ri]4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,une>?+ v]m91 badg]s1 foxes1 etc4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,skull #g ,muzzle #g ,eyes #e ,e>s #e ,neck #e ,*e/ #e ,body #ae ,legs & feet #aj ,tail #b ,coat #ae ,size #aj ,color #b ,g5]al appe>ance #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,! face %\ld be> a v %>p1 bright1 & active expression1 & head c>ri$ up4 ,! dog %\ld look compact & be possess$ ( great muscle 9 8 h9d qu>t]s4 ,a ,scotti% t]ri] _c be too p[]fully put toge!r4 ,,head4--,skull long1 slightly dom$1 cov]$ ) %ort1 h>d hair ab\t in* long or less2 skull n q flat4 ,muzzle v p[]ful1 tap]+ t[>d nose1 :i* %\ld be black & ( good size2 jaws level2 tee? squ>e1 ?\gh ! nose projects some:at ov] ! m\?4 ,eyes wide ap>t1 d>k br[n or hazel1 small & pi]c+4 ,e>s v small1 prick or half prick1 %>p-po9t$1 ! hair n long1 & free f any fr+e on top4 ,,neck4--,%ort1 ?ick1 muscul>2 /rongly set on slop+ %\ld]s4 ,,*e/4--,broad & proportionately deep4 ,illu/ration ,,body4--,mod]ate l5g?1 r flat-sid$1 well ribb$ up1 & exce$+ly /rong 9 h9d qu>t]s4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs %ort1 & v heavy 9 bone1 ! front ones be+ /raight or slightly b5t1 & well set on "u body2 hocks b5t2 ?ighs v muscul>2 feet /rong1 small1 & ?ickly cov]$ ) %ort hair4 ,,tail4--,ab\t #g in*es long1 c>ri$ ) a slight b5d1 & nev] cut4 ,,coat4--,r %ort 7ab\t #b in*es71 int5sely h>d1 wiry1 & v d5se4 ,,size4--,ab\t #af p\nds = a dog2 #ad p\nds = a bit*4 ,,colors4--,/eel or iron gray1 br9dle1 black1 r$1 :eat51 yell[1 or mu/>d color4 ,:ite m>k+s are mo/ objectionable4 ,,height4--,n9e to twelve in*es4 ,,faults4--,l>ge or light eyes2 silky or curly coat4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,skye74 ,illu/ration3 7,f ,ladies' ,k5nel ,j\rnal47 ,,laird ,,duncan4 ,,orig94--,entirely lo/4 ,indig5\s1 no d\bt1 to ,scotl&4 ,,uses4--,a good1 gamy v]m9-dog1 h>dy & t\gh4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,size #ae ,head #ae ,e>s #aj ,body #ae ,tail #aj ,legs #aj ,coat #bj ,color #e --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,long2 p[]ful jaws1 incisors clos+ level1 or upp] jaws j fitt+ "u4 ,skull wide at front ( br[1 n>r[+ betwe5 e>s1 tap]+ to muzzle1 ) little fall+ 9 betwe5 or beh9d eyes4 ,eyes hazel1 m$ium size1 close set4 ,muzzle black4 ,e>s1 :5 prick$1 n l>ge2 erect at out] edges1 slant+ t[>d ea* o!r inw>d4 ,:5 p5d5t1 l>g]1 hang+ /raight1 & flat & close at front4 ,,body4--,prem95tly long & l[2 %\ld]s broad2 *e/ deep2 ribs well sprung1 oval-%ap$1 giv+ flat appe>ance to sides4 ,h9d qu>t]s full & well develop$4 ,back level1 & decl9+ f top ( hip to %\ld]s4 ,neck long & well cre/$4 ,,tail4--,:5 hang+1 upp] half p]p5dicul>1 "u half ?r[n backw>d 9 a curve4 ,:5 rais$1 a prolongation ( outl9e ( back1 n ris+ high] nor curl+ up4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs %ort1 /raight1 muscul>1 no dew-claws4 ,feet l>ge1 po9t+ =w>d4 ,illu/ration ,,coat 7,,d\ble74--,"u coat %ort1 close1 s(t1 & woolly2 & ov] coat long 7#e in*es71 h>d1 /raight1 flat1 free f crisp or curl4 ,hair on head %ort]1 s(t]1 veil+ =ehead & eyes2 on e>s1 ov]hang+ inside1 fall+ d[n1 n heavily1 b surr\nd+ e> l fr+e2 tail also fea!r$4 ,,color4--,d>k or light blue1 or gray or fawn ) black po9ts4 ,,height ,,& ,,l5g?4--,height at %\ld] #i in*es2 l5g?1 occiput to root ( tail1 #bb in*es4 ,,weight4--,dogs1 #ah p\nds2 bit*es1 #af p\nds4 ,,disqualifications4--,doctor$ e>s or tail2 weight ov] #bj p\nds2 ov]- or "u-%ot jaws4 ,illu/ration ,,t]ri]s 7,,toy74 ,toy t]ri]s are judg$ by ! same po9ts z ! l>ge specim5s ( ! same bre$4 ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,wel%74 ,illu/ration3 ,john ,brett's1 ,clo/]1 ,n4 ,j4 ,,tory ,,ii4 ,,orig94--,claim$ by "s to be ( ,wel% orig91 by o!rs ( ,engli% orig94 ,h[ev] t may be1 ! bre$ 0 only recogniz$ by ! ,engli% ,k5nel ,club 9 #ahhf1 & catalogu$ "u title ( 8,wel% or ,engli% wire-hair$ black-&-tan t]ri]s40 ,,uses4--,ess5tially a v]m9-dog1 8dead game40 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #bj ,neck & %\ld]s #aj ,body #aj ,lo9s & h9d qu>t]s #aj ,legs & feet #ae ,coat #ae ,color #aj ,symmetry #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,skull flat1 r wid] betwe5 e>s ?an ! wire-hair$ fox-t]ri]4 ,jaws p[]ful1 clean cut1 r deep] & m puni%+--giv+ head a m mascul9e appe>ance ?an t usually se5 on a fox-t]ri]4 ,/op n too def9$2 fair l5g? f /op to end ( nose4 ,nose black4 ,e>s ,v-%ap$1 small1 n too ?91 set on fairly high1 c>ri$ =w>d & close to *eek4 ,eyes small1 n too deeply set 9 nor protrud+1 d>k hazel1 expressive1 & indicat+ abundant pluck4 ,,neck4--,mod]ate l5g? & ?ickness1 slightly ar*$ & slop+4 ,illu/ration ,,body4--,back %ort1 well ribb$ up2 lo9s /rong2 good dep? & mod]ate wid? ( *e/2 %\ld]s long1 slop+1 well set back2 h9d qu>t]s /rong2 ?ighs muscul>2 hocks mod]ately /raight1 & well let d[n4 ,/]n set on mod]ately high1 & n too gaily c>ri$4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs /raight1 muscul>1 good bone1 /rong pa/]ns4 ,feet cat-l4 ,,coat4--,wiry1 h>d1 v close1 & abundant4 ,,color4--,black or grizzle & tan1 free f p5cil+s on toes4 ,,size ,,& ,,weight4--,fifte5 in*es 9 dogs2 av]age weight1 #bj p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,:ite ,,engli%74 ,illu/ration3 ,l4 ,a4 ,van ,z&t's1 ,new ,city1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,tommy ,,atk9s ,,ii4 ,,orig94--,:olly unkn[n1 b ! greate/ numb] come f ,man*e/] 7,engl&74 ,,uses4--,a v companionable gamy dog4 ,illu/ration 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,head #bj ,eyes & expression #ae ,neck & %\ld]s #aj ,legs1 feet1 & *e/ #ae ,coat #aj ,/]n #aj ,symmetry #aj ,size #aj --- ,total #ajj ,,head4--,n>r[1 long1 level1 almo/ flat2 skull w$ge-%ap$1 well fill$ bel[ eyes1 n lippy4 ,eyes small1 black1 oblong1 & set fairly close4 ,nose black4 ,e>s cropp$ & /&+ p]fectly erect4 ,,neck ,,& ,,%\ld]s4--,neck fairly long1 tap]+2 %\ld]s slop+1 no ?roat9ess1 slightly ar*$ at occiput4 ,,body4--,*e/ n>r[1 deep2 body %ort1 curv+ upw>d at lo9s2 ribs well sprung4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs p]fectly /raight1 well "u body1 mod]ate bone2 feet cat-l4 ,illu/ration ,,tail4--,mod]ate l5g?1 & set on :]e ar* ( back ends2 ?ick :]e x jo9s body1 tap]+1 & n c>ri$ high] ?an ! back4 ,,coat4--,close1 h>d1 %ort1 glossy4 ,,color4--,pure :ite2 color$ m>k+s disqualify4 ,,weight4--,limit1 #bj p\nds2 #ad p\nds pref]able4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,t]ri] 7,,york%ire74 ,illu/ration3 ,mrs4 ,f4 ,s5n's1 #bgh ,we/ ,elev5? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,,duke ,,( ,,ga9sboro4 ,,orig94--,?is dog's home is ,man*e/] 7,engl&71 :]e x is said to h be5 orig9at$1 ! black-&-tan1 ,skye1 & ,maltese t]ri]s all be+ cr$it$ ) its pat]nity4 ,except 9 color1 x resembles greate/ ! latt] dog4 ,illu/ration ,,uses4--,ess5tially a toy dog1 beautiful & ari/ocratic4 99 ,,scale ,,( ,,po9ts1 ,,etc4 ,value4 ,quantity & color ( hair on body #be ,quality ( coat #ae ,tan #ae ,head #aj ,eyes #e ,m\? #e ,e>s #e ,legs & feet #e ,g5]al appe>ance #aj ,tail #e --- ,total #ajj ,,g5]al ,,appe>ance4--,a long-coat$1 well-proportion$ pet dog2 coat /raight & hang+ ev5ly d[n ea* side1 p>t$ f nose to end ( tail2 v compact 9 =m1 neat1 sprightly1 & be>+ an important air4 ,illu/ration ,,head4--,r small1 flat1 n too r\nd 9 skull1 broad at muzzle2 black nose4 ,hair on muzzle v long1 ( bright gold5 tan1 unmix$ ) d>k or sooty hair4 ,hair on sides ( head v long1 & ( deep] tan ?an on c5t] ( head4 ,eyes m$ium 9 size1 n prom95t1 d>k1 ) intellig5t expression2 edges ( eyelids d>k4 ,e>s cut or uncut1 q erect2 if n cut1 ,v-%ap$1 small1 & erect1 cov]$ ) %ort hair2 color deep tan4 ,m\? ev52 tee? s\nd2 a loose too? or two n objectionable4 ,,body4--,v compact1 good lo9s1 & level on top ( back4 ,,coat4--,hair z long & /raight z possible1 n wavy2 glossy1 l silk1 n woolly2 ext5d+ f back ( head to root ( tail4 ,color bright /eel blue1 n int]m+l$ ) fawn1 light or d>k hairs4 ,,legs ,,& ,,feet4--,legs q /raight2 hair on same a bright gold5 tan1 a %ade light] at ends ?an at roots4 ,feet r\nd z possible2 toe-nails black4 ,,weight4--,divid$1 viz41 "u #e p\nds1 ov] #e p\nds2 limit1 #ab p\nds4 ,illu/ration ,,! ,,:ippet4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,j4 ,com/ock's1 ,provid5ce1 ,r4 ,i4 ,,m>y4 ,,orig94--,on acc\nt ( x be+ little else ?an a small ,engli% greyh\nd1 its orig9 is trac$ to t bre$1 by :i* /&>d x is judg$4 ,,uses4--,occasionally = c\rs+ rabbits1 b *iefly = trials ( spe$ ( ab\t #bjj y>ds4 ,! dogs are run 9 c\ples1 ! wav+ ( a h&k]*ief or o!r clo? be+ ! inc5tive to run4 ,,height4--,at %\ld]s ab\t #ah in*es4 ,illu/ration ,,treatm5t ,,( ,,! ,,dog ,,9 ,,heal?4 ,,fir/ ,,pr9ciples4 ,tea* y\r dog to obey y ?r\gh k9dness if possible1 b tea* x4 ,rememb] always t x has z mu* feel+ z ! av]age human be+1 & wond]s c be work$ ?r\gh k9dness4 ,r ?an /rike x ) a :ip1 /rike at x1 ! swi% ( ! :ip g5]ally hav+ ab\t z mu* effect z a well-deliv]$ 8/rike40 ,! next duty is to tea* ! dog to be clean ab\t ! h\se4 ,%\ld x =get itself1 make its nose well acqua9t$ ) ! 8(f5se10 rubb+ x z h>d z y please1 8w>m its jacket0 well1 & !n turn x out ( doors ) a well-deliv]$ slap on ! body4 ,a repetition ( ! 8moral suasion0 act is r>ely necess>y4 ,9 ! morn+ let x out ( ! h\se into ! y>d ! fir/ ?+ y d1 & repeat x ! la/ ?+ be=e retir+2 x w soon le>n to und]/& ! mean+ ( all ?is & cease to cause tr\ble4 ,pati5ce--& sometimes a great deal ( x1 too--is requir$ to make ! dog 8well mann]$10 b p]sev]ance w a*ieve ! desir$ result4 ,,nev] /rike a dog on ! head2 ! body pres5ts suffici5t surface4 ,,break+ ,,to ,,*a94 ,"s dogs take k9dly to in/ruction 9 ?is reg>d1 o!rs rebel aga9/ x4 ,put a coll> on ! dog sev]al days be=e y int5d break+ x to *a94 ,try consci5ti\sly ! coax+ process fir/2 if x fails1 !n no?+ rema9s b to drag ! dog along till f fe> ( *ok+ x is =c$ to foll[4 ,once hav+ und]tak5 x1 don't /op till y h accompli%$ y\r object4 ,?is treatm5t %\ld n 9 /ubborn cases la/ ov] half an h\r1 ?\gh sometimes heavy & head/rong dogs may require two h\rs4 ,9 ! majority ( cases aft] half an h\r's tea*+ ! dog w lead 8/eady by j]ks10 & 9 a c\ple ( days w become us$ to ! *a94 ,if1 h[ev]1 aft] a week's exp]i5ce x tugs & pulls on ! lead1 use a slip-noose coll>1 :i* tight5s z ! /ra9 gr[s great]4 ,*ok+ (f its w9d :5 x pulls h>d1 x w soon gr[ we>y & act rationally4 ,%\ld ?is treatm5t /ill prove ineffici5t1 "s p resort to ! spike coll>1 :i*1 h[ev]1 %\ld be us$ only ) ! greate/ judgm5t4 ,no "o ev] treat$ 8 dogs m k9dly ?an ,i1 yet1 ?\gh ,i nev] _h a dog ^u :i* x became necess>y to use a spike coll>1 /ill1 p]haps ,i w\ld h us$ "o r ?an h my %\ld] pull$ out ( its socket by a dog :i* ,i took out = companion%ip4 ,i w\ld use x only z a la/ resort1 & !n ) ! utmo/ caution4 ,,fe$+4 ,! dog 9 its wild /ate is ne>ly1 if n :olly1 c>nivor\s1 b :5 dome/icat$ becomes omnivor\s & !re=e ?rives be/ on a mix$ diet ( bread1 meat1 & vegetables4 ,except+ :5 tra9+ or hunt+ y\r dogs1 a purely meat diet is n desirable any m ?an x w\ld be = a human be+4 ,:ile its /oma* has ! p[] to dige/ bones1 gri/le1 etc41 ?r\gh ! excessive secretions ( ga/ric juices1 /ill x is v easily d]ang$1 & :5 s affect$ x may take days = x to resume its normal /ate2 h5ce expel ! ?\ght t any k9d ( food is 8good en\gh = a dog40 ,avoid giv+ v mu* corn-meal1 z x is too heat+ & is n possess$ ( mu* /r5g?-giv+ qualities4 ,let ! diet1 :e!r x is = a ,/4 ,b]n>d or a fox-t]ri]1 be a mixture ( meat 7boil$ tripe & mutton are excell5t7 cook$ till x is 9 %r$s1 oatmeal1 b>ley1 rice1 c>rots1 bread1 potatoes1 cabbage1 or any o!r vegetable add$ s z to make ! :ole ?ick1 & r5d]$ palatable by a goodly supply ( salt4 ,avoid giv+ *op1 /eak1 or f[l bones1 z !y are apt to spl9t]1 &1 lodg+ 9 ! inte/9es1 v frequ5tly cause dea?4 ,give pl5tifully ( l>ge1 s(t bones 7su* z knuckles71 :i* are easily *ew$1 z !y act z a sort ( too?-bru%1 & aid dige/ion greatly4 ,scraps ( all sorts f ! table t5d be/ to pres]ve ! dog's heal?4 ,= toy dogs well-cook$ rice1 f9ely *opp$ boil$ tripe1 w>m milk1 & lean meat scraps f ! table1 mix$ ) vegetables1 %\ld =m ! common diet4 ,z ^! dogs are v light eat]s1 !y may be f$ ?ree times a day1 c>e be+ ex]cis$ t !y d n ov]load _! /oma*s at any "t4 ,sweets ( all k9ds are objectionable4 ,unlike ! human /oma*1 ! dog's ne$s mu* re/2 s 9 ! morn+ fe$ 8j a crumb0 & at night let x eat all x desires4 ,a little fl\r ( sulphur or p[d]$ magnesia 7a qu>t]-teaspoonful7 n[ & aga9 w d no h>m4 ,con/ant & free access to fre%1 clean wat] mu/ n be neglect$4 ,z soon z ! dog has eat5 all x desires1 take ! uneat5 food away1 & d n let x rema9 to be nibbl$ at dur+ ! day or night4 ,boil$ liv] is an admirable alt]ative1 & "o good meal ( x %\ld be f$ at lea/ once a week4 ,if y f9d y\r dog has no appetite1 don't try to coax or =ce x1 b cease to (f] x any food :atev] = at lea/ tw5ty-f\r h\rs4 ,a fa/ ( =ty-eight h\rs w d x no h>m 9 su* cases1 & total ab/95ce (t5 w>ds (f sickness4 ,%\ld x be dispos$ to eat grass or horse-dropp+s1 don't try to prev5t x1 z bo? are nature's mild rem$y = a disord]$ /oma*4 ,9 %ort1 fe$ y\r dog z y w\ld a human be+1 & ! result w be satisfactory4 ,! fe$+ ( meat does n 9 any way affect ! sc5t+ p[]s ( a dog1 nor does x produce worms1 di/emp]1 or k9dr$ diseases1 z s (t5 /at$4 ,hav+ us$ ! =ego+ diet bo? at home1 ) my favorite dog1 & at my k5nels1 :]e ,i h _h z _m z n9ety at "o "t1 my exp]i5ce ) x = tw5ty ye>s conv9ces me t x _c be improv$ ^u1 :e!r us$ = a s+le dog or an entire pack4 ,puppies f "t ( wean+ up to six mon?s ( age %\ld be f$ f\r times daily1 f six to n9e mon?s ?ree times1 & aft] t age fe$ same z gr[n dogs2 !y too ?rive be/ on diet z already describ$4 ,fre% raw m9c$ meat is good1 especially = puppies2 x /r5g!ns !m & tones ! /oma*4 ,give freely ( fre% milk & butt]milk1 especially ! latt]1 z x keeps ! /oma* sweet4 ,:5 puppies are ab\t ?ree weeks old !y %\ld be taught to lap scald$ milk 7sweet5$ a little7 by g5tly putt+ _! noses into x4 ,!y w in/9ctively lick x (f1 & aft] a few lessons w soon lap eag]ly4 ,?is is always a great relief to a nurs+ "m1 especially :]e ! pups are vigor\s or ! litt] l>ge4 ,a little bread or rice add$ :5 !y are ab\t f\r weeks old w d !m a va/ deal ( good4 ,rememb] always1 if y want /rong1 heal?y dogs1 t z puppies !y %\ld be f$ nutriti\s food4 ,bit*es 9 :elp & :ile nurs+ pups %\ld be f$ on a s(t or mu%y diet1 su* z s\ps1 porridge1 etc41 z x produces m & bett] milk1 & (t5 prev5ts fev]s4 ,if y accompany y\r dogs to a %[1 & !y are n accu/om$ to ! usual food giv5 !re1 x is always be/ to give !m scraps f a neighbor+ re/aurant1 z "s dog-biscuits cause excessive purg+4 ,!re1 too1 !y frequ5tly become v n]v\s1 lose _! appetites1 & (t5 take cold1 result+ 9 fev]s2 s x is n a bad s*eme dur+ a %[ to give y\r sett]s1 = in/ance1 "o gra9 p[d]$ qu99e twice a day 7small] or l>g] dogs 9 proportion7 dur+ ! entire %[ & = "s days aft] x is ov]4 ,x has be5 tri$ ) mo/ b5eficial results4 ,,value ,,( ,,ex]cise4 ,all dogs1 :e!r l>ge or small1 %\ld h ex]cise1 & pl5ty ( x1 9 ord] to aid dige/ion1 keep ! he>t & lungs 9 good action1 & !reby insure a good appetite4 ,puppies1 z is natural to !m1 take pl5ty ( ex]cise2 b x is :5 !y are gr[n up t c>e %\ld be tak5 t !y d n become sluggi% & s pave ! way to obesity1 :i* t5ds to affect ! coat1 dige/ion1 & g5]al appe>ance4 ,! small v>ieties w g5]ally ( !mselves keep 8on ! g10 b ma/iffs1 sett]s1 & su* o!r l>ge dogs are n always dispos$ to move ab\t mu* ( _! own free w2 h5ce make !m ! companions ( y\r walks4 ,x is tw(old 9 its good results3 x makes y und]/& ea* o!r bett]1 & does ! dog no end ( good4 ,bit*es 9 :elp %\ld h pl5ty ( g5tle ex]cise4 ,,wa%+ ,,& ,,groom+4 ,d n wa% y\r dogs too (t51 z x removes ! natural oil & consequ5tly ! gloss1 :i* is s mu* desir$4 ,c>eful & daily bru%+ ) a d&y-bru%1 foll[$ by a rubb+ d[n ) mitt5s made ( *amois lea!r1 w keep a dog's coat 9 wond]fully f9e condition & = a long :ile4 ,! h\nd gloves are f\nd to be ( great value ) smoo?-coat$ dogs1 su* z ,great ,danes1 po9t]s1 bull-t]ri]s1 etc4 ,9 ! long-hair$ classes use a bru% ) "o-&-a-half-in* bri/les1 & a comb ) tee? v %ort & wide ap>t1 n unlike a b>b]'s comb4 ,:5 wa%+1 be/ results are atta9$ ) pure ,ca/ile soap1 & aft] r9s+ (f ! dog !n us+ ! import$ ,g]man gre5 s(t soap4 ,! latt] seems to re/ore ! gloss1 is bett] ?an us+ eggs1 & does n leave ! hair s dry4 ,don't wa% y\r dog )9 two h\rs aft] fe$+1 & :5 y d x1 d x z quickly z possible1 us+ lukew>m wat]4 ,ex]cise ! dog freely aft] x has be5 well dri$4 ,t[els made ( salt-sacks are ! be/ = dry+ purposes4 ,great c>e %\ld be tak5 9 wa%+ ,york%ires & toy spaniels1 z1 _! coats be+ s(t1 !y hold ! dampness ev5 aft] !y appe> to be ?or\ghly dry4 ,! be/ & safe/ mode is z foll[s3 ,place ! dog 9 a little foot-tub ( lukew>m wat] deep en\gh to rea* to its elb[s1 & cov] ! body ) soap-suds1 nev] putt+ ! soap on ! coat4 ,) a s(t hair-bru% ( long bri/les bru% ! hair ) ! suds1 always bru%+ f ! c5t] d[nw>d1 ?us rea*+ all p>ts ( ! body1 includ+ ! head4 ,:5 ! dog is clean$ g5tly =ce all ! suds & wat] out by smoo?+ ! hair z in/ruct$ 9 bru%+1 !n lift x into ano!r tub ( clean lukew>m wat] & ) a s(t sponge r9se well4 ,/& ! dog on a table1 envelop ! body 9 a s(t t[el or clo?1 & g5tly press ! h&s ov] x until ! wat] & moi/ure are all absorb$ by ! clo?4 ,nev] ruffle or rub ! hair2 simply smoo? x4 ,n[ ) a comb ( %ort & widely sep>at$ tee? comb out ! hair1 & ) ab\t ?ree bru%es1 always kept dry by be+ laid be=e ! fire1 bru% ! hair till x is p]fectly dry4 ,!n lay ! dog be=e ! fire1 :]e x w be v w>m1 ?us insur+ x f cat*+ cold4 ,su* prom95t bre$]s z ,s5n1 ,burkh>dt1 et al41 dry _! dogs 9 an ov5 made especially = ! purpose4 ,aft] ! dog is ?or\ghly dri$1 bru% x1 let x run ab\t ! h\se = an h\r or s1 & !n let x re/ on a l95-cov]$ cu%ion1 :i* is f> bett] ?an velvet or plu%1 z ! coat does n adh]e to x4 ,a v little f9e oil 9 ! palm ( ! h& rubb$ ov] ! coat w g5]ally re/ore ! gloss aft] wa%+4 ,,fleas4 ,! bane ( a dog's exi/5ce is fleas4 ,!y are especially tr\blesome to puppies1 worry+ !m till !y become fretful1 caus+ !m to irritate ! sk9 & te> _! coats ?r\gh scrat*+1 seek+ relief f it*+4 ,9 addition1 :]e fleas are p>ticul>ly num]\s on a dog !y w (t5 s affect x t its appetite is impair$ & its dige/ive organs affect$ by worrim5t4 ,c>bolic soaps w kill ^! pe/s1 also de/roy ! hair if con/antly us$2 !re=e ! greate/ p]man5t relief is f\nd 9 us+ a p[d]4 ,! be/ results c be atta9$ by tak+ ! dog into ! y>d or /reet1 du/+ x ?or\ghly ) ,p4 ,d4 ,q4 ,comp\nd ,p[d]1 rubb+ x well into ! sk91 :5 bo? fleas & nits w cease to exi/4 ,x is n injuri\s ei!r to ! dog or its hair1 & if us$ on furniture or c>pets w prove equally efficaci\s4 ,,k5nel+4 ,if y desire to k5nel y\r dog out ( doors1 rememb] always t x c /& almo/ any am\nt ( cold1 provid$ its k5nel is clean & dry & elevat$ ab\t six in*es above ! gr\nd4 ,! elevation all[s a free circulation ( air & prev5ts ! bottom ( ! k5nel f gett+ damp & rema9+ s4 ,! bo>ds %\ld be tongu$ & groov$ s z to %ut out all drafts4 ,provid$ always ) clean1 dry /raw1 ! dog w ?rive4 ,f\l & damp b$d+ produces mange1 rickets1 di/emp]1 rheumatism1 etc4 ,if possible avoid keep+ ! dog on *a91 z x frets & irritates x & is v apt to s\r its disposition4 ,,prep>+ ,a ,,dog ,,= ,,exhibition4 ,to %[ a dog 8= all !re is 9 him10 its coat %\ld be 9 p]fect condition1 free f all dead hair1 & 9 ! =m z call$ = 9 ! /&>d p]ta9+ to its special bre$4 ,! body %\ld be r\nd1 ! ribs well cov]$2 & 9 sport+ & l>ge specim5s ! muscles %\ld be well develop$ & h>d4 ,:]e two exhibits ab\t equal 9 po9ts ( con=mation come toge!r 9 ! judg+ r+1 ! "o %[n 9 ! be/ 8condition0 w receive ! blue ribbon4 ,groom+ 9 ! small] bre$s is g5]ally 8n9e po9ts0 t[>d condition+4 ,,treatm5t ,,( ,,! ,,dog ,,9 ,,sickness4 ,9 sickness ! pati5t %\ld always receive ! v k9de/ treatm5t & be spok5 to v g5tly4 ,r\gh or h>% h&l+ is peculi>ly hurtful :]e affections are ( a n]v\s "*4 ,:5 exhau/ion is v great1 & ! pati5t absolutely refuses to eat1 s(t1 nutriti\s food %\ld be =c$ d[n ! ?roat by fir/ plac+ x 9 ! m\?1 !n clos+ ! jaws g5tly yet firmly1 & s(tly rubb+ ! w9dpipe ) ! h&1 ?us caus+ ! pati5t to swall[4 ,/range to relate1 almo/ any sick dog w eag]ly eat meat :i* has be5 ma/icat$ by its att5dant4 ,w>m? & p]fect quiet are great factors ( a complete & e>ly recov]y4 ,:5 convalesc5t ! pati5t %\ld h s(t1 n\ri%+ food 7beef-tea & rice1 etc471 & :5ev] meat is giv5 x %\ld be ha%$ or cut z f9e z possible4 ,a little port-w9e c always be giv5 9 ?is description ( food ) b5eficial results4 ,food %\ld be adm9i/]$ 9 small quantities & at %ort int]vals4 ,,bruises1 ,,spra9s1 ,,etc4 ,spirits ( turp5t9e 0 h>t%orn ,laudanum ,rape-oil ,mix equal p>ts ( above1 =m+ a l9im5t1 & ano9t p>ts affect$4 ,:]e an abrasion exi/s1 t\* x ) fri>s' balsam1 & rub l9im5t ar\nd ! brok5 sk91 n on x4 ,,burns4 ,use equal p>ts ( l9se$-oil & lime-wat]1 apply+ x freely & z soon aft] ! accid5t z possible4 ,,cank] ,,( ,,! ,,e>4 ,int]nal cank] is an inflammation ( ! l9+ membrane ( ! passage to ! e>1 accompani$ sometimes ) suppuration1 & :5 ( long /&+ has a mo/ (f5sive-smell+ dis*>ge4 ,a mangy affection ( ! e> is (t5 conf\nd$ )1 or suppos$ to be1 an ext]nal cank]4 ,,symptoms4--,! e> is v r$1 inflam$1 & heat$4 ,! dog cont9ually scrat*es x1 %ak+ ! head z if to remove some?+ f x4 ,aft] syr++ ! e> well ) w>m wat] & ,ca/ile soap1 use ! foll[+ rem$y twice daily1 hold+ ! dog's head sidewise on ! lap & g5tly p\r+ a little into ! e>4 ,g\l>d's extract ( lead oz4 ,glyc]9 & c>bolic acid 0 ,olive-oil #b 0 ,%ake ! bottle well be=e us+4 ,relief %\ld foll[ almo/ imm$iately4 ,,colds4 ,,symptoms4--,*ill9ess1 %iv]+1 languor1 dry1 hot nose1 accompani$ by a ?9 dis*>ge f ! nose4 ,if ! pati5t is n att5d$ to at once ! compla9t may lead to di/emp] & fev]s4 ,use ,fev] ,mixture1 & keep pati5t w>m4 ,,colic ,,& ,,inflammation ,,( ,,! ,,b[els4 ,to discov] ! diff]5ce betwe5 colic & inflammation ( ! b[els1 press ! h& along ! belly1 & if ! movem5t gives relief1 ! probable tr\ble is colic4 ,if pa9 att5ds ! pressure1 x is probably inflammation4 ,9 ^! two cases1 my advice is to consult a vet]9>ian at once4 ,! symptoms ( bo? affections are evid5c$ by ! dog /&+ ) ar*$ back & feet drawn t[>d "o ano!r1 or cr\*+ ) belly on ! gr\nd4 ,inflammation is g5]ally ( sl[] developm5t ?an colic4 ,:5 a dog is affect$ ) colic x is (t5 %[n :5 x is app>5tly 9 ! be/ ( heal? & eat+ well2 x is seiz$ ) spasms1 caus+ x to moan & h[l4 ,! causes are ab\t id5tical ) inflammation ( ! b[els4 ,z soon z conv9c$ t colic is ! cause ( ! tr\ble1 give at once1 to a dog (1 say1 #be p\nds1 n q a teaspoonful ( ! foll[+ 9 ?ree tablespoonfuls ( milk or gruel3 comp\nd spirits ( sulphuric e!r 7,h(fman's anodyne7 & t9cture ( opium1 equal p>ts4 ,if relief does n imm$iately ensue1 repeat ! dose 9 half an h\r4 ,aft] p]man5t relief1 give ,purgative ,mixture1 once a day = ?ree days4 7,see ,inflammation ( ! ,b[els47 ,,c\ghs4 ,c\gh is a symptom ( disease r ?an a disease 9 itself1 & arises f diff]5t causes1 diff]+ 9 "* z d ! diseases :i* x prec$es1 viz43 9 ! common cold ! c\gh is slight & humid2 9 bron*itis1 h>d1 dry1 & frequ5t2 9 inflammation ( ! lungs & pleurisy1 %ort & suppress$1 accompani$ ) great pa92 9 a/hma1 h>d & :eezy1 foll[$ by vomit+2 9 di/emp]1 husky & holl[4 ,= ! common cold or c\gh use ei!r ,c\gh ,rem$y ,no4 #a or ,no4 #b4 ,! fir/ is especially good = affections ( ! respiratory organs4 ,,c\gh ,,rem$y ,,no4 #a4 ,p[d]$ ipecacuanha #f gra9s 0 opium #f 0 ,comp\nd squill pill #bd 0 ,p[d]$ gum ammoniacum #bd 0 0 licorice #bd 0 0 rhub>b #ab 0 ,make into #bd pills4 ,dose = #be-p\nd dog1 "o pill night & morn+4 ,,c\gh ,,rem$y ,,no4 #b4 ,elixir p>egoric oz4 ,syrup ( squills #a 0 ,give #a teaspoonful = dog ( #be p\nds e six h\rs4 ,,cuts1 ,,w\nds1 ,,etc4 ,z soon z ! cut /ops ble$+1 :i* is accompli%$ ei!r by hold+ ! p>ts toge!r ) ! f+]s or by use ( a l9t b&age1 wa% ! w\nd ?or\ghly ) w>m wat] s z to remove all =eign sub/ances4 ,!n apply ) a s(t bru% a dress+ ( fri>s' balsam1 :i* w =m a sort ( cru/ ov] ! w\nd1 keep+ out du/1 dirt1 etc41 & all[+ ! w\nd to heal quickly4 ,! sew+ up ( a w\nd is a v easy affair4 ,pass ! ne$le ?r\gh ! sk9 on "o side ( ! w\nd f ! outside inw>d1 & ?r\gh ! correspond+ "p on ! opposite side f ! inside outw>d4 ,draw ! lips ( ! w\nd toge!r g5tly1 & ty+ ! silk ?read 9 a /rong knot1 cut (f ends close1 s t ! dog _c bite !m4 ,ea* /it* mu/ be ti$ sep>ately1 & %\ld be ab\t half an in* ap>t4 ,if possible ! dog %\ld be muzzl$1 n only dur+ ! op]ation1 b = sev]al days aft]w>d4 ,! w\nd %\ld be con/antly wa%$ ) ! foll[+3 ,c>bolic acid oz4 ,glyc]9 #b 0 ,wat] #cb 0 ,9 b&ag+ a w\nd1 saturate ! clo? ) a mixture ( equal p>ts ( camphorat$ oil & fri>s' balsam4 ,,di>rhea ,,mixture4 ,p[d]$ *alk #c drams ,aromatic confection 7p[d]7 #b 0 ,p[d]$ gum acacia #a dram ,t9ct4 opium #a oz4 ,oil cassia #h drops ,t9ct4 cate*u #c drams ,sp4 sal volatile #b 0 ,wat] suffici5t to make #h oz4 ,dose = a "y puppy ( ! small bre$s1 teaspoonful2 #a teaspoonful = puppies ( ! l>ge bre$s1 & #a to #b tablespoonfuls = gr[n dogs1 accord+ to size ( ! bre$4 ,repeat e ?ree or f\r h\rs till relief is obta9$ or till purg+ ceases4 ,,di/emp]4 ,!re are ?ree k9ds ( di/emp]1 viz41 ( ! head1 ( ! lungs1 & ( ! b[els4 ,good nurs+ is n9e po9ts out ( t5 = conqu]+ ?is fell disease4 ,,symptoms4--,muc\s dis*>ge f eyes or nose1 or bo?1 dry1 hack+ c\gh1 g5]al lassitude1 di>rhea ( v (f5sive odor4 ,d n try to treat ! pati5t1 =1 unless y are an ,m4,d4 or h _h a long exp]i5ce ) ! disease1 y w probably make a sorry mess ( x4 ,until a vet]9>ian arrives1 keep ! pati5t quiet1 w>m1 out ( all draft1 fe$+ only beef-tea ) br&y add$4 ,d n give solid food "u any circum/ances4 ,be> always 9 m9d t ?is disease is mo/ contagi\s1 &1 to prev5t x f spread+1 ! pati5t %\ld be qu>ant9$ f all o!r dogs1 ! f>!r (f ! bett]4 ,dr4 ,t4 ,g4 ,%]wood1 a memb] ( ! ,royal ,college ( ,vet]9>y ,surg]y1 #abg ,we/ ,?irty-sev5? ,/reet1 ,new ,york1 inoculat$ f\r ( ! au?or's dogs1 & ! result 0 satisfactory beyond all expectation1 z o!r dogs n s treat$ quickly succumb$ to ! disease4 ,z di/emp] is ab\t equival5t to pneumonia or inflammation ( ! lungs 9 human be+s1 ! read] w readily und]/& h[ useless x w\ld be = a layman to try to treat ^! diseases4 ,,fev] ,,mixture4 ,p[d]$ nitre #a dram ,sweet sp4 nitre oz4 ,m9d]]us spirits #a 0 ,w9e antimony #a dram ,wat] 7di/ill$7 #d oz4 ,dose = #be-p\nd dog1 #a tablespoonful e f\r h\rs 9 a little gruel4 ,,inflammation ,,( ,,! ,,b[els4 ,! ma9 causes ( ?is affection are irregul>1 improp]1 or /ale diet1 irritation caus$ by "s h>d1 indige/ible sub/ance 9 ! /oma*1 exposure to cold or wet1 & a bl[1 su* z a kick4 ,,symptoms4--,fev]i%ness1 nose hot & dry1 %iv]+1 di/5d$ belly1 & scanty or highly color$ ur9e4 ,z ?is sickness ne$s sci5tific treatm5t1 call 9 a vet]9>ian at once4 ,if1 h[ev]1 y desire to try to relieve ! dog await+ 8 adv5t1 proce$ at once to give injections ( ?9 oatmeal gruel or soap & lukew>m wat]1 ea* conta9+ ab\t "o ounce ( ca/or-oil4 ,cont9ue ^! injections e fifte5 m9utes till relief is giv54 ,! utmo/ g5tl5ess mu/ be us$ 9 ?is proc$ure1 ! pati5t be+ coax$ to re/ on its side :ile ! injections are be+ adm9i/]$4 ,9 ord] to prev5t a recurr5ce ( ! tr\ble1 give ! ,mild ,purgative ,no4 #a1 & aft] ! dang] is pa/1 !n ,tonic ,pills ,no4 #a4 7,see ,colic47 ,,inflammation ,,( ,,! ,,bladd]4 ,use ,fev] ,mixture1 prec$$ by ,mild ,purgative ,no4 #a4 ,,lotion ,,= ,,eyes4 ,extract belladonna dram ,rose-wat] #d oz4 ,w9e opium #b drams & use z a lotion4 ,9 affections ( long /&+ use3 ,sulphite ( z9c #ab gra9s ,t9ct4 belladonna #a dram ,w9e opium #b drams ,rose-wat] #d oz4 & use z a lotion4 ,,lotion ,,= ,,sore ,,feet4 ,t9ct4 arnica oz4 0 matico 0 0 opium #a 0 ,acetic acid 0 ,mix ) #a qu>t di/ill$ wat] & apply freely4 ,:]e inflammation is v great & ! feet are swoll51 fir/ apply a p\ltice ( bran & boil$ turnips1 equal p>ts4 ,,mange4 ,mange z appli$ to animals is ! same z it* 9 human be+s1 be+ beyond "q caus$ by a p>asite burr[+ into ! sk91 result+ 9 ! fall+ out ( ! hair1 & sometimes 9 an exudation ( an (f5sive-smell+ pus1 it*+ to su* a degree t ! pati5t scrat*es cont9u\sly4 ,!re are two v>ieties ( mange1 viz41 s>coptic & follicul>1 bo? ( :i* are contagi\s to animals1 ?\gh v r>ely to human be+s4 ,! fir/ v>iety %[s itself 9 little r$ spots1 :i* exude a sort ( pus1 & ^! w spread ov] ! entire body unless *eck$4 ,follicul> mange is less irritat+ ?an ! s>coptic1 b gives (f a v (f5sive pus4 ,?is v>iety is g5]ally v /ubborn be=e yield+ to treatm5t4 ,provid$ ! affect$ p>ts are n raw1 rub well into ! sk9 7twice daily7 = ?ree days a lotion ( equal p>ts ( b5z9e & sweet-oil4 ,?is w de/roy ! p>asites4 ,!n = a week apply daily ! foll[+1 rubb+ x well into ! sk93 ,milk sulphur oz4 ,antimony 0 ,:ale-oil p9t ,purgative ,mixture 7,mild7 %\ld be giv5 twice a week = at lea/ ?ree weeks4 ,a surfeit (t5 %[s itself on a dog1 :i* is sometimes call$ r$ mange4 ,?is is n due to a p>asite1 b to ov]heat$ blood1 result+ ei!r f improp] food1 want ( ex]cise1 fleas1 or inop]ative dige/ive organs4 ,treat ?is affection z prescrib$ = mange4 ,,purgative ,,mixture ,,no4 #a 7,,mild74 ,syrup buck?orn 7pure7 #a oz4 0 :ite poppies 0 ,ca/or-oil #a 0 ,dose1 #a tablespoonful e o!r day = ?ree days = a dog ( #bj p\nds4 7,! bottle %\ld be well %ak5 be=e measur+ out ! m$ic9e47 ,,purgative ,,mixture ,,no4 #b 7,,/rong74 ,podophyll9 #f gra9s ,comp4 ext4 colocyn? #cj 0 ,p[d4 rhub>b #dh 0 ,ext4 h5bane #cf 0 ,mix & make into #bd pills4 ,= a puppy 7sett] six mon?s old7 a half-pill1 assi/$ ) a little bro?4 ,repeat ab\t e twelve h\rs until prop] relief is _h4 ,,tonic ,,pills ,,no4 #a4 ,qu99e #ab gra9s ,sulp4 ( iron #ah 0 ,ext4 g5tian #bd 0 ,p[d4 g+] #ah 0 ,make ?is into #ab pills1 giv+ "o night & morn+4 ,^! are p>ticul>ly good = debility aris+ f di/emp] & k9dr$ diseases4 ,,tonic ,,no4 #b4 ,disulphate ( qu99e #ab gra9s ,t9ct4 g5tian #f drams ,syrup orange #f 0 ,dilut$ sulphuric acid #aj drops ,mix & give a teaspoonful daily to a pup 7sett]74 ,graduate dose 9 proportion to size ( dog4 ,,worms4 ,!re are ?ree pr9cipal worms infe/+ dogs4 ,fir/1 ! common r\ndworm1 f two to six in*es 9 l5g?1 ( a pale p9k color1 v ?9 l v]micelli1 & greatly resembl+ ! common e>?- or angleworm4 ,?is is ! worm mo/ common 9 puppies1 & inhabits ! /oma* & l[] inte/9es4 ,second1 ! tnia1 or tapeworm1 made up ( :ite1 flat jo9ts 7ab\t half an in* long71 (t5 ( great l5g?1 & also inhabit+ ! small inte/9es4 ,x is ab\t z ?ick z v co>se ?read4 ,bo? extremities ( ?is worm mu/ be remov$1 else x w gr[ aga94 ,?ird1 ! p9- or ?readworm1 inhabit+ ! l[] b[els1 ab\t half an in* 9 l5g? & ( p9ki% color4 ,x is apt to cause p>tial p>alysis 9 puppies1 :i* disappe>s aft] ! worms are expell$4 ,m puppies & gr[n dogs die ea* ye> f worms ?an f all diseases comb9$4 ,_! pres5ce is g5]ally manife/$ by ! coat be+ dry & />+1 dull & devoid ( gloss1 di/urb$ sleep v (t5 result+ 9 fits1 appetite caprici\s1 di/5tion ( ! /oma*1 brea? g5]ally (f5sive1 nose hot & dry1 loss ( fle%1 di>rhea accompani$ by muc\s dis*>ge1 & g5]al irritabl5ess4 ,f an exp]i5ce ( t5 ye>s ) ,glov]'s ,v]mifuge = all k9ds ( worms1 ,i h nev] f\nd any?+ to equal x1 especially = puppies1 h[ev] delicate4 ,hav+ made x always a po9t to give my puppies a c\ple ( doses ( v]mifuge at two & six mon?s ( age1 :e!r !y %[ evid5ces ( hav+ worms or n1 ,i h r>ely _h any fur!r tr\ble ) ^! pe/s4 ,,te*nical ,,t]ms4 ,illu/ration ,apple-head4 ,a r\nd$ head4 ,blaze4 ,:ite m>k up ! face4 ,brisket4 ,! "p ( ! body 9 front ( ! *e/4 ,butt]fly-nose4 ,a spott$ nose4 ,button-e>4 ,an e> ^: tip falls ov] & cov]s ! orifice4 ,cat-foot4 ,a r\nd1 %ort foot1 l a cat's4 ,*eeky4 ,:5 ! dog's *eek-bumps are /rongly def9$4 ,*ops4 ,! p5dul\s lip ( ! bulldog4 ,coat4 ,! hair4 ,cobby4 ,well ribb$ up2 %ort & compact body4 ,condition4 ,t /ate ( body :i* %[s ! coat to be 9 a heal?y /ate1 ! bones well cov]$1 ! body well r\nd$1 ! muscles h>d1 & ! dog 9 ! be/ ( spirits4 ,c[-hock$4 ,hocks :i* turn 94 ,dew-claws4 ,! sup]flu\s claws t (t5 appe> above ! feet on ! inside ( ! legs4 ,dewlap4 ,p5dul\s sk9 "u ! ?roat4 ,di%-fac$4 ,:5 ! dog's nose is high] ?an 8 muzzle at ! /op4 ,dudley ,nose4 ,fle%-color$4 ,elb[4 ,! top jo9t ( ! front leg4 ,fea!r4 ,! hair at ! back ( ! legs & "u ! tail4 ,flag4 ,! tail ( a sett]4 ,flews4 ,p5dul\s lips1 z se5 9 a bloodh\nd4 ,frill4 ,a mass ( hair on ! brea/4 ,h>efoot4 ,a long foot1 l a h>e's4 ,haw4 ,! r$ inside ( ! eyelid1 z %[n 9 bloodh\nds1 etc4 ,height4 ,measurem5t tak5 f top ( %\ld] to ! gr\nd4 ,knee4 ,jo9t atta*+ =e pa/]n & =e>m4 ,lea!r4 ,! sk9 ( ! e>4 ,occiput4 ,! project+ bone or bump at ! back ( ! head4 ,ov]%ot4 ,! upp] tee? project+ beyond ! "u4 ,pa/]n4 ,l[e/ section ( leg1 bel[ knee or hock4 ,pig-jaw4 ,same z ov]%ot4 ,pily4 ,a t]m appli$ to a s(t1 woolly coat next ! sk91 out ( :i* spr+s a long] coat4 ,prick-e>4 ,"o t /&s upright4 ,quality4 ,quality is t evid5ce ( bre$+ :i* we see 9 *ampion dogs1 namely1 beauty ( outl9e c\pl$ ) a f95ess ( individual po9ts t *>act]izes ! dog at once z be+ well br$4 ,a horse1 = in/ance1 may be v /rong & s]viceable1 yet1 be+ r\gh & unga9ly1 is said to be lack+ 9 quality4 ,rose-e>4 ,an e> ! tip ( :i* turns back & %[s ! int]ior ( ! organ4 ,smudge ,nose4 ,a nose :i* is n :olly black1 b n spott$1 giv+ ! appe>ance ( "s ( ! black hav+ be5 rubb$ (f4 ,/]n4 ,! tail4 ,/ifles4 ,! top jo9ts ( ! h9d legs4 ,/op4 ,! ind5tation bel[ ! eyes1 :i* is mo/ p]ceptible 9 ! bulldog1 b noticeable to a less ext5t 9 o!r bre$s4 ,trace4 ,black l9e ext5d+ f occiput to tail4 ,tulip-e>4 ,an erect e>4 ,type4 ,e bre$ ( dogs is possess$ ( c]ta9 *>act]i/ics ( =m & feature t /amp x s indelibly t a typical specim5 once be+ se5 x is nev] =gott54 ,9 ! human race1 = in/ance1 we say a man has a face ( ,malay type1 ,*9ese type1 etc4 ,! same applies to a dog4 ,und]%ot4 ,! l[] tee? project+ 9 front ( ! upp] ones4 ,,bre$]s' ,,directory4 ,beagles4 ,! ,:>ton ,beagles1 ,ea/ ,islip1 ,l4 ,i4 ,debonair ,beagle ,k5nels1 ,glov]sville1 ,n4 ,y4 ,bulldogs4 ,c4 ,g4 ,hopton1 ,rodney ,k5nels1 ,rahway1 ,n4 ,j4 ,tyl] ,morse1 ,beav]brook ,k5nels1 ,nor? ,danv]s1 ,mass4 ,collies 7,r\gh74 ,br&ane ,k5nels 7,black ,hunt]71 ,h>risburg1 ,pa4 ,r4 ,g4 ,/eacy1 ,box #gbj1 ,brockville1 ,ont>io4 ,great ,danes4 ,c4 ,h4 ,mantl]1 ,hudson ,k5nels1 #ddf ,hudson ,b\lev>d1 ,j]sey ,city ,heights1 ,n4 ,j4 ,greyh\nds4 ,woodhav5 ,k5nels1 ,woodhav51 ,l4 ,i4 ,h4 ,m4 ,nelson1 #gi ,n9? ,/reet1 ,long ,isl& ,city1 ,l4 ,i4 ,c4 ,m4 ,higg9s1 #dii ,f\r? ,/reet1 ,brooklyn1 ,n4 ,y4 ,gordon ,sett]s4 ,j4 ,r4 ,oughton1 ,dwight1 ,ill4 ,pom]anians4 ,mrs4 ,j4 ,m4 ,rhodes1 ,ardmore1 ,pa4 ,poodles 7,cord$74 ,s4 ,c4 ,hodge1 #aa ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,pugs4 ,rook]y ,k5nels1 #fac ,m5tor ,av5ue1 ,pa9esville1 ,o4 ,russian ,wolfh\nds4 ,l4 ,c4 ,:iton1 #aad ,we/ ,sev5ty-six? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,/4 ,b]n>ds 7,r\gh74 ,*alk/one ,av5ue ,k5nels1 #ba ,grosv5or ,av5ue1 ,provid5ce1 ,r4 ,i4 ,sett]s 7,engli%74 ,bellepla9 ,k5nels1 ,bellepla91 ,n4 ,j4 ,spaniels 7,cock]74 ,middlesex ,k5nel1 ,p]? ,amboy1 ,n4 ,j4 ,edw9 ,w4 ,fiske1 ,m\nt ,v]non1 ,n4 ,y4 ,t]ri]s 7,black-&-,tan74 ,scott ,bros41 ,new ,cumb]l&1 ,w4 ,va4 ,t]ri]s 7,fox1 ,smoo?74 ,e4 ,h4 ,+ro]s51 #dadd ,prairie ,av5ue1 ,*icago1 ,ill4 ,william ,le ,monni]1 #hcc ,union ,/reet1 ,new ,orleans1 ,la4 ,t]ri]s 7,fox1 ,wire-hair$74 ,a4 ,l4 ,laukota1 ,?ornelo ,k5nels1 ,ro*elle ,p>k1 ,new ,ro*elle1 ,n4 ,y4 ,t]ri]s 7,iri%74 ,iri% ,t]ri] ,k5nels1 #ceb ,we/ ,=ty-fif? ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,hugu5ot ,k5nels1 ,new ,ro*elle1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,glov]',s ,imp]ial ,,dog ,,rem$ies4 ,di/emp] ,cure price p] bottle #a4jj ,mange ,cure 0 0 0 4#ej cts4 ,v]mifuge 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,tonic 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,cank] ,wa% 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,blood ,purifi] 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,c\gh ,mixture 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,eye ,lotion 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,fit ,cure 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,di>rha ,cure 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,l9im5t 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,worm ,capsules 0 0 box 4#ej 0 ,dige/ive ,pills 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,condition ,pills 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,liv] ,pills 0 0 0 4#ej 0 ,k5nel & ,/able ,soap 0 0 cake 4#be 0 ,,^! ,,rem$ies ,,are ,,sold ,,by ,,druggi/s ,,& ,,deal]s ,,9 ,,sportsm5',s ,,goods4 ,book on ,dog ,diseases & ,h[ to ,fe$ ,mail$ ,,free on application to ,h4 ,,clay ,,glov]1 ,,vet]9>y ,,surgeon1 #abic ,,broadway1 ,,new-,,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,books ,! foll[+ is a li/ ( ! ,,mo/ ,,desirable books p]ta9+ to dogs & _! treatm5t4 ,!y w be =w>d$ to any address on receipt ( ! price nam$4 ,am]ican ,book ( ! ,dog1 ,%ields #c4ej ,bob1 ,! ,autobiography ( a ,fox ,t]ri] #a4ej ,book ( ! ,dog1 ,v]o ,%aw1 ) portraits #h4jj ,bre$]s' ,k5nel ,record & ,acc\nt ,book1 l>ge #dto #c4jj ,diseases ( ! ,dog1 ,dalziel #h4jj ,dog 9 ,heal? & ,disease1 ,mills #b4be ,dog1 ,!1 ,d9ks1 ,mayhew & ,hut*9son #c4jj ,dog ,tra9+ vs4 ,break+1 ,hammond #a4jj ,dogs = ,ladies z ,companions1 ,/ables #b4jj ,dogs ( ,great ,brita9 & ,am]ica #b4jj ,dogs1 ,managem5t (1 ,mayhew1 #afmo #ge ,dogs1 ,_! ,treatm5t 9 ,disease1 8,a%mont0 #b4jj ,fet* & ,c>ry1 ,wat]s #a4jj ,glov]'s ,album1 ,treatise on ,can9e ,diseases #ej ,greyh\nd1 ,c\rs+1 ,bre$+ & ,tra9+1 ,dalziel #a4jj ,h\se & ,pet ,dogs1 illu/rat$ #ej ,k5nel ,secrets1 8,a%mont0 #c4jj ,mod]n ,dogs1 ,sport+ ,division1 ,lee #f4jj ,mod]n ,dogs1 ,non-,sport+ ,division1 ,lee #e4jj ,mod]n ,dogs1 ,t]ri]s' ,division1 ,lee #e4jj ,mod]n ,tra9+1 ,wat]s #b4jj ,my ,dog & ,i1 ,hunt+ton #a4jj ,our ,prize ,dogs1 ,mason #c4jj ,pocket ,k5nel ,record1 full lea!r #ej ,practical ,k5nel ,guide1 ,/ables1 clo? #a4ej ,spaniel & its ,tra9+1 ,m]c] #a4jj ,/oneh5ge on ! ,dog1 ) portraits #b4ej ,tra9+ ,trick ,dogs1 illu/rat$1 pap] #be ,:ippet & ,race ,dog1 ,h[ to ,bre$ & ,race #a4ej ,9 addition1 !re w be s5t free on application a complete ,catalogue ( all books treat+ ^u ! foll[+ subjects3 ,adv5tures 7( sportsm574 ,angl+4 ,boat+ 7build+ canoes1 r[boats1 etc474 ,camp+ 7h[ to build camps1 etc474 ,cats 7h[ to judge1 etc474 ,dogs4 ,f]rets 7h[ to bre$1 use1 etc474 ,fi%+ 7mak+ flies1 rods1 etc474 ,game ,laws 7all ,/ates74 ,games 7rules ( golf1 etc474 ,guide-books 7= hunt]s & fi%]m574 ,guns 7h[ to select1 etc474 ,horses4 ,hunt+ 7l>ge & small game74 ,maps 7( lakes & m\nta9s74 ,natural ,hi/ory 7birds1 butt]flies1 animals1 etc474 ,%oot+ 7trap1 field1 etc474 ,sports 7box+1 f5c+1 etc474 ,taxid]my 7h[ to /uff game1 etc474 ,trapp+ 7game & birds74 ,ya*t+ 7h[ to build1 sail ya*ts1 etc474 ,ya*t ,pictures4 ,address ,h4 ,w4 ,,hunt+ton1 ,,new ,,york ,,city4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration3 ,,worce/] ,,comp\nd ,,co ,,worce/] ,,mass ,p,d,q ,,trade ,,m>k ,c we add j a ^w to ?is valuable book1 by say+ t ! v late/ mod]n discov]y relat+ to ! ,,com=t1 ,,heal?1 & good c>e ( ,dogs1 ,cats1 o!r animals1 ,p\ltry & ,plants is ! ,illu/ration3 ,p4 ,d4 ,q4 ,p[d]1 :i* kills in/antly all ,fleas1 ,lice1 o!r ,v]m91 & _! nits2 heals sores2 ,,cures ,,mange & slicks up ! coat1 & ov]comes ! 8dog odor02 saves all wa%+ ) /rong c>bolic soaps or o!r sub/ances :i* are ,dang]\s & ru9 ! hair1 & is also ! be/ ,dis9fectant to use 9 ,k5nels1 ,/ables1 ,h5-h\ses1 etc4 ,! ,p4 ,d4 ,q4 is gu>ante$ ,non-,explosive & n ,poison\s1 ev5 if tak5 int]nally by mi/ake4 ,has be5 ?or\ghly te/$ & indors$ by ! lead+ dog bre$]s & pap]s ( ! c\ntry1 among :om are ! foll[+3 ,h4 ,w4 ,hunt+ton1 ,n4 ,y41 ,presid5t ( ,national ,greyh\nd ,club ( ,am]ica2 ,h4 ,w4 ,lacy1 ,editor ( ! ,am]ican ,/ockkeep]1 ,bo/on2 ,j4 ,f4 ,johnson1 ,k4 ,e41 ( ! ,turf1 ,field & ,f>m1 ,n4 ,y42 ,jas4 ,l4 ,little1 ,bo/on1 ,secret>y ( ,n4 ,e4 ,k5nel ,club2 ,al4 ,g4 ,eb]h>t1 & _m o!rs4 ,! ,p4 ,d4 ,q4 is = sale by ne>ly all ! ,dog & ,p\ltry ,supply ,/ores & ,druggi/s1 or c be _h f u direct4 ,! retail prices are #a-p\nd box1 #be c5ts2 #e-p\nd bags1 #a4jj1 ,f4 ,o4 ,b41 ,worce/]4 ,! express *>ges av]age ab\t #a c5t p] ounce additional4 ,lib]al t]ms to ! trade4 ,write = prices1 te/imonials1 etc4 ,,worce/] ,,comp\nd ,,co41 ,,worce/]1 ,,mass4 ,p4 ,o4 ,box #gdi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,read ,,recreation ,illu/ration3 7,beg9 at ,r & read bo? ways47 ,,x ,,is ,a ,,mon?ly ,,magaz9e ,,devot$ ,,to ,,ev]y?+ ,,! ,,"n ,,implies4 #a4jj ,a ,,ye>4 #aj;,c4 ,a ,,copy4 ,g4 ,o4 ,,%ields 7,,coqu9a74 ,,editor ,,& ,,manag]4 #ai ,w4 #bd,,? ,,/reet1 ,,new ,,york4 ,,telephone #adbg--ah? ,,/4 ,,recreation pr9ts *>m+ /ories ( ! ,fields1 ! ,=e/s1 ! ,m\nta9s1 ! ,wat]s4 ,x pr9ts rem9isc5ces ( adv5tures 9 _m l&s4 ,x tells delightful ,camp ,fire /ories4 ,x deals ) cycl+2 ) natural hi/ory2 ) travel2 ) ya*t+1 etc4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ida ,,simmons4 ,x pr9ts %ort /ories1 s]ials1 & sci5tific articles ( g5]al int]e/4 ,x gives1 ea* mon?1 "o or m full-page pictures ( hunt+ or fi%+ sc5es1 any "o ( :i* is wor? _m times ! price ( a ye>'s subscription4 ,x gives also _m small] views t are beautiful & in/ructive4 ,illu/ration3 ,,/rideaway4 ,a b\nd volume ( ,,recreation is a r>e panorama ( ! ,*ase1 & ( ,out-door ,life1 9 g5]al4 ,no man :o loves ! rifle1 ! gun1 ! rod1 ! :eel1 ! woods1 ! m\nta9s1 ! wat]s1 ! prairies1 %\ld try to live )\t ,,recreation4 ,s5d #aj c5ts = a sample copy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,at ,,/ud ,fir/ ,prize ,cord$ ,poodle ,dog ,,black ,,pr9ce ,a4 ,k4 ,c4 ,s4 ,b4 #cidbd4 ,illu/ration ,mr4 ,hodge begs to ann\nce t he has rec5tly import$ a magnific5t ,cord$ ,poodle ,bit*1 regi/]$ 9 ,engl& & ,am]ica1 & desc5d$ f bo? ! _w-fam\s dogs1 ,*ampions ,lyris & ,a*illes4 ,he expects to soon (f] ! f9e/ br$ ,cord$ ,poodle puppies 9 ,am]ica4 ,address ,s4 ,c4 ,,hodge1 ,no4 #aa ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,at ,/ud4 ,,! ,,typical ,,bull ,,dog 8,beav] ,brook ,sultan0 7=m]ly 8,ru/ic ,sultan071 w9n] ( sixty fir/ & special prizes 9 ,engl&1 & w9n] ( fir/ prizes at ,montreal1 ,provid5ce1 ,m9eola & ,danbury1 #ahif4 ,fee #cj ,,address ,,tyl] ,,morse1 ,beav] ,brook ,k5nels1 ,nor? ,danv]s1 ,mass4 ,,= ,,sale3 ,dogs & ,bit*es ( ,p$igree ,/ock4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,trianon ,,k5nels ,,at ,,/ud4 ,,! ,,celebrat$ ,smoo? ,fox ,t]ri] 8,prison]10 w9n] ( num]\s fir/ & special prizes 9 ,engl&1 ,canada1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,= ,catalog1 ,/ud ,c>ds1 etc41 address ,b4 ,s4 ,,horne1 ,,pittsburg1 ,,pa4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,russian ,,wolfh\nd 8,,optimi/0 ,a typical specim5 ( 8 class4 ,fir/ ,prize ,w9n] 9 six %[s 9 #ahif4 ,= picture see page #db ( ?is book4 ,,at ,,/ud--,,puppies ,,= ,,sale ,address ,own]1 ,,george ,m4 ,,keasbey1 #bf ,/rat=d ,place1 ,new>k1 ,n4 ,j4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,engli% ,,sett]s ,g5tlem5's ,%oot+ ,dogs a ,specialty4 ,brok51 ,unbrok5 ,dogs1 & ,puppies1 also ,brood ,bit*es4 ,any "o ab\t to pur*ase a g5tleman's %oot+ dog is reque/$ to visit ,,bellepla9 & %oot ov] ^! dogs until suit$4 ,,k5t ,,rod]igo at ,/ud4 ,a4 ,k4 ,c4 #dbbec4 ,vol4 #ac4 ,,bellepla9 ,,k5nels1 ,bellepla91 ,n4 ,j4 ,dr4 ,j4 ,t4 ,,k5t1 ,proprietor4 ,,joseph ,,mason1 ,sup]9t5d5t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,am]ican ,pet ,dog ,k5nel4 ,,import] ,,& ,,bre$] ,,( ,,small ,,pet ,,dogs1 ,,no4 #bgh ,,we/ ,,elev5? ,,/reet1 ,,new-,,york1 ,n4 ,y4 ,! ,olde/ & ,mo/ ,successful ,bre$] & ,exhibitor 9 ,am]ica4 ,a ,specialty 9 all k9ds ( ,,ladies' ,,pet ,,dogs4 ,,k+ ,,*>les ,,spaniels1 ,,bl5heim ,,spaniels1 ,,pr9ce ,,*>les ,,spaniels1 ,,ruby ,,spaniels4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,celebrat$ ,*ampion ,romeo ,%orte/ fac$ ,k+ ,*>les ,spaniel liv+ ,con/antly on h& ! l>ge/ /ock ( ,japanese ,spaniels1 ,,york%ire ,,t]ri]s1 ) ! longe/ ( coats1 f #c to #f p\nds 9 weight4 ,,maltese ,,t]ri]s1 ,,black ,,& ,,tan1 ( ! smalle/ bre$4 ,,pugs1 ,,m9otaur ,,br$ ,,pom]anians1 ,black1 ,:ite1 ,*ocolate4 ,,dogs ,,9 ,,! ,,/ud4 ,,k+ ,,*>les ,,spaniel4 ,,*ampion ,,romeo 7#ibcj71 ,beat 8,k+ ( ! ,*>lies10 :o 0 nev] be=e beat54 ,,old ,,gold 7#bg1aaf74 7,! ,ruby ,spaniel1 "o ( ! be/ dogs 9 ! ,/ud47 ,illu/ration ,,japanese ,,spaniel--,,m>u4 ,beautifully ,coat$4 ,weight1 five p\nds4 ,,york%ire ,,t]ri]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,h>boro ,swell ,,ii4 ,,h>boro ,,swell4 ,weight1 five p\nds2 tw5ty-six in*es ( coat4 ,,t$4 ,weight1 five p\nds2 fifte5 in*es ( coat4 ,,mrs4 ,f4 ,,s5n1 ,prop4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,excelsior ,meat ,cakes1 ,fi% ,cakes1 ,h\nd ,meal1 ,bulldog ,meal4 ,s9ce ! ,belfa/ ,dog ,%[ 9 #ahia1 :5 ,i got ! fir/ consignm5t ( y\r 8,,excelsior ,,h\nd ,,meal10 ,i h us$ no o!r k9d2 be=e t "t my dogs 7 mu* tr\bl$ ) a sk9 disease br\ght to my ,k5nels by a dog f ,newca/le-on-,tyne1 b 9 less ?an ?ree mon?s !y 7 completely free f ! disease1 & x has n s9ce return$4 ,my dogs all l ! 8,,meal10 & ,i f9d t ,puppies f$ on x ?rive bett] ?an on "s ( ! mu* puff$ ,puppy ,foods4 ,a c>eful 8*emical analysis10 made be=e us+ x exclusively1 prov$ t ! ess5tial & accessory food con/itu5ts 7 pres5t 9 prop] proportions4 ,i always recomm5d x to anyone :o consults me on ! subject4 ,v truly y\rs1 ,! ,iri% 8,collie ,k+40 7,sign$7 ,,rob]t ,,b>klie1 ,f4,c4,s41 ,m4,r4,i4,a41 etc4 ,consult+ & ,analytical ,*emi/4 ,,swiss ,,m\nta9 ,,k5nels1 ,,g]mant[n1 ,,pa4 ,g5tlem53 ,i h us$ ,,excelsior ,biscuits n[ = ab\t five ye>s1 & f9d !m p]fectly satisfactory 9 all respects4 ,! dogs are n only fond ( !m1 b ev5 :5 us$ exclusively h always agre$ spl5didly ) !m1 keep+ !m g5]ally 9 a good heal?y trim4 7,sign$7 ,mrs4 ,f4 ,,smy?4 ,illu/ration3 ,,excelsior 8,,real ,,engli%0 ,,bo>d+ ,,k5nels1 ,,clo/]1 ,n4 ,j4 ,i h us$ ,,excelsior ,dog ,cakes = tw5ty ye>s1 & five times t numb] ( tons ( !m1 b ,i mu/ say t ! ,fi% ,cakes y are n[ sell+ me are ! gr&e/ ?+ = a *ange ( fe$ t ,i h ev] us$4 ,y\rs truly 7,sign$71 ,,john ,,brett4 ,,rodney ,,k5nels1 ,,rahway1 ,n4 ,j4 ,i h us$ ab\t a ton ( y\r ,,excelsior ,,bulldog ,,meal ) su* gratify+ results t ,i take pleasure 9 s5d+ y ?is te/imony4 ,its equal _c be f\nd = giv+ coat & condition to all smoo?-coat$ dogs4 ,x is a wond]ful bone & muscle produc] = puppies1 & _! diet ne$ nev] be *ang$ f ?is meal4 7,sign$7 ,,*as4 ,g4 ,,hopton1 ,secret>y1 ,bulldog ,club4 ,,frankl9 ,,hallet ,,co4 #b & #d ,/one ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,russian ,wolfh\nds ,,at ,,/ud4 ,,iwan1 ,by ,patra*4 ,sascza4 ,,pr9ce ,,galitz91 ,a4 ,k4 ,c4 ,s4 ,b41 #da1igh1 ,by ,sorvanets-,rask$a4 ,illu/ration ,,my ,,dogs1 dur+ #ahif1 h won fir/ & special prizes at ,bo/on1 ,new ,york1 ,brooklyn1 ,provid5ce1 ,danbury1 & ,m9eola4 ,gr[n dogs & puppies = sale4 ,,wm4 ,l4 ,,&rus1 ,hudson ,t]race1 ,yonk]s1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,y ,,are ,,invit$ ,to s5d = a ,,free copy ( 8,,gamel&10 a mon?ly magaz9e devot$ to outdoor sports4 ,x has be5 aptly t]m$ 8a mon?ly e*o f ! woods1 ! wat]s1 ! m\nta9s1 & ! fields40 ,to ! y\ng] g5]ation ( sportsm51 x is bo? in/ructive & ent]ta9+2 to ! vet]an1 x s]ves z a means = pass+ pleasantly _m an idle h\r4 ,subscription price1 #a4jj p] ye>4 ,?ree trial numb]s1 #be c5ts4 ,,gamel& ,,publi%+ ,,company1 ,,incorporat$4 #fc ,rutg]s ,slip4 ,new ,york1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,us$ ,,9 ,,! ,,k5nel1 ,,x ,,absolutely ,,de/roys ,,fleas1 ,,lice1 ,,& ,,all ,,v]m91 ,,& ,,cures ,,mange ,,& ,,eczema4 ,,absolutely ,,pure4 ,,non-,,poison\s4 ,,antiseptic4 ,,soo?+4 ,gl5rose ,dog ,/able ,soap1 ,,manufactur$ ,,by ,f4 ,w4 ,,*apman1 ,,soap ,,mak] ,,& ,,p]fum]1 ,,ellswor?1 ,,ma9e4 ,sample cake by mail1 #be c5ts4 ,,us$ ,,9 ,,! ,,/able ,,x ,,cures ,,scrat*es1 ,,cuts1 ,,galls1 ,,& ,,w\nds4 ,,conta9s ,,no ,,c>bolic ,,acid ,,or ,,o!r ,,poison4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration3 8,,squanto0 ,,squantum ,,k5nels ,,atlantic1 ,,mass ,,at ,,/ud4 8,,squanto10 w9n] ( #a/ ,prize1 ,bo/on2 #a/ ,prize1 ,m9eola4 8,,8 ,,nibs10 w9n] ( #a/ ,prize1 ,provid5ce2 #a/ ,prize1 ,b'klyn4 ,fee #ae4jj4 ,a ,,few ,,fir/-,,class ,,y\ng/]s ,,= ,,sale4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,elite ,,k5nels1 ,w4 ,j4 ,,burk>t1 #acja ,broadway1 ,brooklyn1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,japanese ,,spaniels4 ,illu/ration ,,at ,,/ud1 ,,j+o4 ,,fir/ ,,prize ,,w9n]1 ,new ,york1 #ahif4 ,longe/ ,coat$ ,japanese ,spaniel 9 ,am]ica2 weight #d p\nds4 ,fee1 #be4 ,sup]ior ,dogs & ,puppies = sale at all times4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,beaum>is ,k5nels4 ,illu/ration3 8,,"l ,,y>m\?40 ,illu/ration3 ,,bo/on ,,t]ri] 8,,ru?40 ,illu/ration3 8,,hea!n ,,ii40 8,,hea!n ,i40 ,! ,beaum>is ,k5nels1 ,illu/ration ,man*e/]1 ,mass4 ,bulkeley ,wells1 ,prop4 ,highly ,p$igre$ ,bo/on ,t]ri]s & ,engli% ,bull ,dogs4 ,photographs ( ,puppies & ,full ,gr[n ,/ock = sale s5t to any address on receipt ( /amp to cov] po/age4 ,,/ud ,,c>ds ,,on ,,application4 ,w9t] ,address1 ,jamaica ,pla91 ,mass4 99 99 99 99 99 ,f\nd$ #ahad4 ,,dum9y ,,co4 ,,*ampagnes4 ,%ip ,only ,"o ,quality1 b two /yles ( ,dryness4 ,,extra ,,quality ,,brut 7a /rictly natural w9e74 #ahib4 ,,extra ,,quality ,,dry 7an extremely dry w9e74 #ahib4 ,,^! ,,w9es ,,h ,,held ,,= ,,_m ,,ye>s ,,! ,,highe/ ,,reputation ,,9 ,,engl&4 ,qu>ts1 #cb4jj p] case4 ,p9ts1 #cd4jj 0 0 ,,gre]',s ,o ,v ,h & ,extra ,special ,liqueur4 ,scot* ,:iskies4 ,ant$iluvian ,,pure ,,rye ,,:iskies4 ,gold ,m$als & ,aw>ds1 ,p>is1 #ahhi2 ,jamaica1 #ahia2 ,*icago1 #ahic2 ,antw]p1 #ahid2 ,bordeaux1 #ahie4 ,,john ,,osborn',s ,,sons ,,co4 ,beav] & ,broad ,/s41 ,new-,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,celebrat$ ,/ud ,greyh\nd ,,*ampion ,,"l ,,nev]/ill4 ,a4 ,k4 ,c4 #bdcbc4 ,illu/ration ,,w9n+4 #a/ ,prize1 ,*icago1 '#ia2 ,*icago1 '#ib2 ,d5v]1 '#ib2 ,brooklyn1 '#ib2 #a/ ,*all5ge1 ,baltimore1 '#ic2 ,elmira1 '#ic2 ,philadelphia1 '#if2 ,m9eola1 '#if2 ,bo/on1 '#ig2 & ,*ampion ,prize1 ,bo/on1 '#ig2 also #ae special prizes4 ,,bre$+4 ,,"l ,,nev]/ill 0 :elp$ ,april #bh?1 #ahhi2 bre$]1 ,h4 ,c4 ,l[e ( ,kansas by 8 import$ ,"l ,nev]settle out ( 8 import$ ,p>t]a1 & is desc5d$ f bo? ,contango & ,coomassie4 ,8 bro!rs & si/]s h also made = !mselves rem>kable names 9 ! ,we/ on acc\nt ( _! runn+ qualities1 among :i* we f9d ,,lib]ty1 w9n] ( ! ,national ,c\rs+ ,d]by1 #ahij4 ,,little ,,climb]1 divid+ ! ,hut*9son ,c\rs+ ,sweep/akes4 ,,pr9ce ,,*>ley1 w9n+ ! ,int]national ,/akes1 ! ,columbus ,cup1 #ahic1 8 si/] ,,nancy be+ second1 & ano!r si/]1 ,,pr9cess ,,may1 w9n+ ! ,plate4 8,,"l ,,nev]/ill won easily 9 op5 dogs & is a crack]2 he is well made all ov]3 he has :at s few ( our greyh\nds h--sub/ance & size--8 qu>t]s & back are gr& & he %\ld run well & get runn]s40--,=e/ & ,/ream4 ,address ,,woodhav5 ,,k5nels1 ,times ,build+1 ,new ,york ,city4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,at ,,/ud--,,fee1 #ej4 ,! ,engli% ,bloodh\nd ,simon de ,sudbury 7#cijie7 ,be>s an unbeat5 record1 & ackn[l$g$ by ! press to be ! be/ ,bloodh\nd 9 ! ,/ates4 ,,simon ,,de ,,sudbury is #a/ prize w9n] at %[s held "u ,a4 ,k4 ,c4 ,rules1 & ?is (f]s a gr& opportunity = bre$]s to introduce ! be/ blood at a reasonable price1 & %\ld be tak5 advantage ( by all :o are int]e/$ 9 ! improvem5t ( ! bre$4 ,special t]ms to own]s bre$+ two or m bit*es4 ,ma/iffs1 ,/4 ,b]n>ds1 & ,engli% ,bloodh\nds always on sale4 ,= p>ticul>s1 apply ,,dr4 ,c4 ,a4 ,,l\ge/1 #cac ,,columbus ,,av5ue1 ,,bo/on1 ,,mass4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,engli% ,,ma/iffs ,at ,/ud--,fee #ej4jj4 ,,black ,,pr9ce ,,brampton 7#ce1jed74 ,:elp$ ,may1 #ahid1 by ,*4 ,beau=t's ,black ,pr9ce ex ,*4 ,brampton ,beauty4 ,at ,/ud--,fee #be4jj4 ,,rab ,l4 7#bh1eih74 ,:elp$ ,nov41 #ahic1 by ,*4 ,beau=t's ,black ,pr9ce ex ,w9*ell's ,bess4 ,,emp]or ,,william 7#bg1bga74 ,a ,great ,prize ,w9n]4 ,,/4 ,,b]n>ds ,at ,/ud--,fee #be4jj4 ,r\gh-,coat$4 ,,scotti% ,,*ief 7#ca1igi74 ,:elp$ ,june1 #ahic1 by ,scotti% ,lead] 7#bc1ieh7 ex ,jess ,b$iv]e1 by ,*4 ,sir ,b$iv]e4 ,he /&s #cc in*es high at %\ld]1 has a gr& head1 p]fectly m>k$1 ) ev5 :ite nose b& & blaze1 & a d5se black %ad+ on face & e>s1 good neck & body1 ) imm5se bone4 ,at ,/ud--,fee #ae4jj4 ,smoo?-,coat$4 ,,nicode 7#cc1bcd74 ,:elp$ ,aug41 #ahic1 by ,*4 ,altone] ex ,*4 ,judi?4 ,exhibitors %\ld avail !mselves ( ! opportunity to secure puppies ( ! above /ock1 & no bett] blood is obta9able 9 ,europe or ,am]ica4 ,pro(3 ,my w9n+s at ! lead+ %[s #ahie1 ,new-,york1 ,bo/on1 ,toronto1 ,c41 ,provid5ce1 ,r4 ,i41 & ,danbury1 ,conn41 7 #cd fir/ prizes1 #bb second prizes & #g ?ird prizes1 includ+ special & k5nel prizes at all ( ! above %[s4 ,= p>ticul>s & /ud c>ds apply to ,,dr4 ,c4 ,a4 ,,l\ge/1 #cac ,columbus ,ave41 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 99 99 99 99 99 ,dr4 ,t4 ,g4 ,%]wood has a well-equipp$ ,hospital = ! reception ( ,sick ,dogs1 ,at #ajg ,w4 #cg? ,/41 ,new ,york4 ,telephone1 #acfc1 #ch? ,/reet4 99 99 99 99 99 ,mr4 ,h4 ,w4 ,hunt+ton ! au?or ( 8,my ,dog & ,i10 be+ 9 t\* ) all ! prom95t bre$]s ( dogs 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & hav+ (ficiat$ z judge at ! ,we/m9/] ,k5nel ,club ,metropolitan ,k5nel ,club & o!r dog %[s1 is prep>$ to accept commissions = ! pur*ase ( all bre$s ( dogs4 ,! b5efit ( 8 exp]i5ce ( ov] tw5ty ye>s z a successful bre$] & exhibitor w be *e]fully giv5 to ! prospective buy]4 ,address #e ,we/ #ci? ,/41 ,new ,york ,city4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration ,,p$igree4 ,! above is a m9iature ( ! mo/ arti/ic p$igree blank ev] (f]$ to a dog-lov+ public4 ,! orig9al is complete to ! fif? g5]ation1 & ! :ole measures #bj #ba in*es1 be+ pr9t$ on ! f9e/ pap]1 ) ! illu/rations 9 ton$ colors4 ,prop]ly fram$1 x is h&some en\gh to adorn any wall4 ,price by mail1 #a4jj4 ,,edw4 ,,kni]iem1 ,room ,no4 #g1 #aab ,w4 #dj? ,/reet1 ,new ,york ,city4