,,motor ,,camping ,,by ,j4 ,c4 ,,long ,,and ,,john ,d4 ,,long ,,with ,,illustrations ,,and ,,diagrams ,,new ,,york ,,dodd1 ,,mead ,,and ,,company #aibc ,,contents ,,page ,chapter ,i4 ,over the ,horizon ,line #a ,introductory--,extent and ,growth of ,motor ,camping--,the ,touring ,spirit--,the ,economy of ,motor ,camping--,week-enders4 ,chapter ,,ii4 ,saving ,money by ,motor ,camping #e ,how ,one ,family ,saved ,money--,how a ,farmer ,did ,it--,a ,boston ,woman--,two ,new ,york ,couples--,four ,ohioans and ,their ,outfit4 ,chapter ,,iii4 ,the ,week-end ,camper #ae ,week-end ,wild ,men--,numerous ,camping ,sites ,near the ,large ,cities--,camp ,sites ,near ,new ,york1 ,philadelphia1 ,cleveland1 ,cincinnati1 ,chicago1 ,boston1 ,denver1 ,san ,francisco1 ,los ,angeles--,the ,state ,forester--,clothing--,bed--,bedding--,e xpense--,food--,fire and ,fuel--,tools--,tents--,hammocks--,medic al ,kit--,children--,church4 ,chapter ,,iv4 ,camping ,with a ,ford #ca ,number of ,fords1 ,mobility of ,fords1 ,how to ,camp with ,them--,the ,foldaway ,bed--,the ,mc,millan ,bed--,the ,carefree ,folding ,outfit--,a4,b4,c4 ,bed for ,fords ,only--,universal ,car ,bed4 ,chapter ,v4 ,a ,home-made ,camping ,outfit #ch ,standing the ,test of an #h1jjj ,mile ,trip--,good ,water ,supply ,everywhere--,army ,cots and ,canvas the ,basis of ,outfit--,complete ,directions--,mosquito ,netting ,sides ,permit ,adequate ,ventilation4 ,chapter ,,vi4 ,equipment for the ,journey #df ,motor ,bungalows--,trailers--,tents3 ,those ,extending from the ,car2 ,those ,resting upon the ,ground1 but ,attached to the ,car1 and ,tents ,separate from the ,car--,how to ,estimate ,canvas ,duck--,more ,elaborate ,tents--,combination ,tent-beds--,car ,beds--,cooking ,equipment--,wood1 ,oil1 ,gasoline and ,alcohol ,stoves--,campfires and ,how to ,manage ,them--,broilers and ,grids--,cooking ,utensils--,tools1 ,lights1 etc4--,water ,bags and ,filters--,canvas ,bungalows--,refrigeration4 ,chapter ,,vii4 ,how to ,choose a ,camp #hj ,securing ,permission--,church ,grounds and ,school-yard ,camp ,sites--,municipal ,camp ,sites--,autumn and ,winter ,camping--,water ,supply--,wells and ,springs ,doubtful--,selecting a ,camping ,site--,disposal of ,refuse--,latrines--,national and ,state ,forest ,camps1 ,general ,regulations--,state of ,new ,york ,regulations--,new ,york ,state ,parks and ,forest ,preserves--,adirondack and ,catskill ,state ,parks4 ,chapter ,,viii4 ,fire and ,food for the ,camper #if ,raw ,foods--,hotels--,various ,fuels ,compared--,fireplaces ,provided at ,most ,camp ,sites--,wet ,weather ,fire-making--,primitive ,cooking ,methods--,prepared ,foods--,corrective ,foods--,camp-fire ,cooking--,the ,dingle ,stick--,forestry ,regulations ,concerning ,camp ,fires--,coffee and ,flapjack ,making--,wayside ,markets--,men ,cooks--,how to ,cook a ,quick ,meal--,improvised ,fireplaces--,a ,varied ,dietary--,an ,ideal ,meal--,a ,balanced ,menu--,recipes for ,camp ,cooking--,a ,list--,biscuits1 ,flapjacks1 ,corn ,bread1 ,corn ,meal ,mush1 ,fish1 ,rabbits1 ,squirrel1 ,game ,birds1 ,how to ,boil ,potatoes1 ,baking in ,clay1 etc4 ,chapter ,,ix4 ,camp ,health and ,recreation #abb ,making a ,pleasure ,rather ,than a ,business of ,camping--,coperation in the ,camp--,rightly ,selecting the ,camp ,site--,playing by the ,way--,basket-ball1 ,quoits1 etc4--,exercise--,emergencies1 ,first ,aid--,prone ,pressure ,method of ,restoring the ,unconscious--,poisons and ,antidotes--,position of ,tent--,supposed ,hardships of ,camping ,mostly ,illusory--,keeping ,dry--,keeping ,out ,insects--,sample ,list for a ,medicine ,kit--,care of the ,car--,evening ,sports4 ,chapter ,x4 ,sleeping ,quarters #adj ,importance of ,comfortable ,sleeping ,arrangements--,methods of ,sleeping in the ,car--,sleeping on the ,ground--,beds of ,boughs or ,browse--,autumn ,leaves--,folding ,cots--,air ,beds--,sleeping ,bags--,combination ,bags and ,beds--,home-made ,mattresses--,sleeping in ,hammocks--,night-caps--,the ,touring and ,sleeping ,outfit of a ,tourist ,veteran of ,ten ,years' ,experience--,driving ,out the ,sleep ,disturbers1 ,flies and ,mosquitoes4 ,chapter ,,xi4 ,primitive ,camping #aeg ,how ,two ,adventurers ,can ,rough ,it--,simple ,supplies--,making ,one's ,own ,coffee ,pot--,plentiful ,food in the ,wilds4 ,chapter ,,xii4 ,where to ,go #afh ,the ,motor ,camper's ,continental ,range--,the ,consequent ,need of ,provision for ,all ,touring ,emergencies--,the ,great ,continental ,highways--,east and ,west1 ,bankhead1 ,dixie1 ,george ,washington1 ,lincoln1 ,old ,trails1 ,national ,parks1 ,pikes ,peak1 ,ocean to ,ocean1 ,old ,spanish1 ,roosevelt1 ,theodore ,roosevelt ,international1 ,park to ,park1 ,yellowstone--,north and ,south1 ,atlantic1 ,dixie1 ,jackson1 ,king1 ,jefferson1 ,lee1 ,meridian1 ,mississippi ,valley1 ,pacific1 ,pershing1 ,puget ,sound to ,gulf--,also ,many ,others of ,less ,importance ,listed and ,described--,description and ,lists of ,national ,parks and ,forests1 ,state ,parks and ,forests and a ,few ,leading ,municipal ,camping ,parks1 ,followed in ,next ,chapter by a ,list of ,these ,camp ,sites ,arranged ,alphabetically by ,states--,description of ,methods in ,vogue in ,national ,parks and ,forests in ,connection with ,motor ,campers1 and ,provision ,made for ,their ,comfort--,the ,national ,parks ,listed--,dates of ,seasonal ,opening of ,various ,national ,parks--,state ,parks and ,forests in ,alabama1 ,arkansas1 ,florida1 ,illinois1 ,indiana1 ,iowa1 ,maryland1 ,massachusetts1 ,minnesota1 ,michigan1 ,new ,jersey1 ,new ,york1 ,north ,carolina1 ,oregon1 ,pennsylvania1 ,rhode ,island1 ,south ,dakota1 ,vermont1 ,washington1 ,wisconsin--,the ,most ,striking ,municipal ,camping ,parks1 ,such as ,boise1 ,idaho1 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,cheyenne1 ,wyoming1 ,denver1 and ,alameda1 ,california--,desirability of ,attracting ,motor ,campers4 ,chapter ,,xiii4 ,list of ,camping ,sites by ,states #bjd ,a ,list of ,about ,two ,thousand ,camping ,sites ,arranged ,alphabetically by ,states--,municipal ,camp ,sites1 ,state ,camp ,sites1 and ,camp ,sites in ,national ,parks and ,forests1 ,beginning with ,alabama and ,closing with ,wyoming--,this ,list ,indicates in ,tabular ,form the ,facilities ,offered at ,each ,camp ,site4 ,chapter ,,xiv4 ,state ,rules and ,regulations for ,motor ,tourists #cab ,motor ,laws of the ,different ,states as ,affecting ,motor ,tourists from ,other ,states--,states ,listed ,alphabetically--,also ,trailer ,license ,laws of the ,several ,states1 ,each ,state in ,alphabetical ,order--,suggested ,regulations for ,camping ,parks--,tabulation of ,information ,concerning the ,fishing and ,game ,laws of the ,various ,states--,states ,given in ,alphabetical ,order4 ,,list ,,of ,,illustrations ,st4 ,louis ,canyon1 ,starved ,rock ,park1 ,ill4 ,frontispiece ,,facing ,,page ,equipment for the ,family of an ,iowa ,farmer #h ,falls at ,stony ,brook1 ,n4 ,j4 #af ,pine ,forests in ,southern ,n4 ,j4 #af ,two ,views of the ,foldaway ,bed #cb ,beds for ,use in ,touring ,cars #cd ,basis for ,home-made ,tenting ,outfit #dj ,framework of ,home-made ,camping ,outfit #da ,tent ,pattern of ,home-made ,camping ,outfit #dd ,end ,pieces of ,tent #de ,three ,trailers #ej ,moto-tents #ef ,various ,kinds of ,cooking ,apparatus #ff ,automobiles at ,grand ,haven ,state ,park1 ,mich4 #hd ,hotel ,building at ,orchard ,beach ,state ,park1 ,mich4 #hd ,specially ,built ,touring ,bungalow #ib ,hettrick ,tourist ,tent #ib ,scene in ,yellowstone ,national ,park #aad ,camping ,ground in ,grand ,canyon ,national ,park #aad ,types of ,bed ,equipment #adf ,children of ,six ,states #aif ,camp ,sites at ,alhambra1 ,cal4 #bjj ,,motor ,,camping ,,chapter ,i ,,over ,,the ,,horizon ,,line ,introductory--,extent and ,growth of ,motor ,camping--,the ,touring ,spirit--,the ,economy of ,motor ,camping--,week-enders4 ,most of us are possessed of the desire to be somewhere else4 ,since the dawn of history hordes of men have pressed into new countries4 ,sometimes the expeditions have been in search of food and plunder1 but mixed in with these motives has been the human passion for something better1 the hope for sunnier scenes lying over the horizon4 ,hemmed in by the restrictions of modern business life1 people no longer1 even in this ,western ,world1 move by tribes or companies into new homelands4 ,but the restlessness remains4 ,in the ,united ,states a new and increasing way of satisfying this desire for recreation and adventure has swept over the country4 ,motor camping has become a leading national pastime4 ,thousands play golf every year1 tens of thousands play tennis1 hundreds of thousands engage in baseball1 but in the past few years millions have gone in for motor camping4 ,there are over ten million cars in this country4 ,each year the number is increasing1 and each year the number of families that join the national horde of motor campers mounts higher4 ,the ,new ,york ,times estimates that at least five million cars were used in camping trips during the past year4 ,the number of visitors to the ,national ,forests alone now mounts up into the millions4 ,as far back as #aiag the ,u4 ,s4 ,forest ,service reported a total of three million tourists during the summer4 ,in #aibb this had increased to #e1cej1jjj1 of which #c1fib1jjj were motorists4 ,the motoring visitors to the ,national ,parks during the past season totaled nearly #gjj1jjj4 ,more than three-fifths of those visiting the ,national preserves to-day come by motor car and a large proportion of these are touring campers4 ,in ,colorado during #aibb there were #a1agc1jjj motorists visiting the parks and forests in that state1 as compared with #bgg1jjj who traveled by other means4 ,the immense popularity of motor camping is easy to understand when one realizes that this pastime is romantic1 healthful1 educative1 and at the same time economical4 ,father can take the whole family for a two weeks' or a month's trip in his car at virtually the same cost as staying at home4 ,the room rent he will have to pay on his trip will range from nothing to fifty cents or a dollar a day for the family4 ,there are many thousands of acres of free camping grounds in the national and state public playgrounds4 ,in addition1 nearly every town west of the ,appalachians has its camp site1 while on the ,atlantic ,seaboard there is a large increase in the number of municipal camp sites every season4 ,the approximately #b1jjj civic sites1 which are listed elsewhere in this book1 make no charge for accommodations or merely a nominal one4 ,the towns in addition to the spirit of hospitality are anxious to have tourists for business reasons4 ,the ,executive ,secretary of the ,denver ,civic ,association has written3 8,an auto camp1 in my judgment1 is just as essential to any city1 town or community that wants to thrive and prosper and keep ahead of the times1 as a railway station40 ,with provisions costing no more than at home1 with moderate investment for camping equipment which will last for several years1 the family can get a vacation in the open1 can see other parts of the country1 can get an appreciation of the national life which could hardly be realized in any other way4 ,to the boy living in ,connecticut1 ,georgia can become an actual reality rather than an inch or two of space on the map4 ,the eastern family which has a full summer vacation can readily visit ,california4 ,but an extended period of time is not needed in order to enjoy the satisfactions of motor camping4 ,there are wildernesses within a hundred mile range or less of any of our large cities1 with the result that many motorists are becoming week-end campers4 ,the ,new ,yorker can find near-by camp sites in the ,catskills1 and in the ,state ,forests of northern ,new ,jersey4 ,the ,philadelphian may enjoy the wildernesses in southern ,new ,jersey4 ,baltimore has a ,forest ,reserve actually adjoining the city1 while near many of the western cities1 such as ,denver and ,los ,angeles1 are some of the beauty spots of the world4 ,this chapter has aimed merely to sketch briefly the extent and some of the possibilities of motor camping4 ,the following chapters discuss in detail the subjects with which the motor camper is concerned1 such as preparation for the journey in the way of equipment1 conditions he will find1 where to camp for short or long trips1 laws to be observed4 ,motor camping is simple4 ,with a little foresight in preparing for the adventure1 and the observance of a few common sense principles in traveling any family may start on its camping trip with the assurance of happy days ahead4 ,,chapter ,,ii ,,saving ,,money ,,by ,,motor ,,camping ,how ,one ,family ,saved ,money--,how a ,farmer ,did ,it--,a ,boston ,woman--,two ,new ,york ,couples--,four ,ohioans and ,their ,outfit4 ,some motor campers carry an elaborate equipment of supplies and live in the height of comfort at comparatively moderate expense4 ,motor camping1 however1 is also a possibility for the very limited purse4 ,it is the purpose of this chapter to give a few specimen budgets and experiences of campers4 ,almost any way you may arrange it a motor camping trip can be made to save your vacation money4 ,even if you tour as luxuriously as is possible for a camper1 you will save a great deal of money over what your tour would cost traveling by rail and stopping at hotels4 ,details of different camping factors1 such as equipment1 are covered in subsequent chapters4 ,how ,one ,family ,saved ,money by ,motor ,touring ,this family with guests numbered five adults4 ,they made a motor camping tour from ,bemidji1 ,minn41 to ,kansas ,city1 ,mo41 and return4 ,they had an inexpensive car1 equipped with a modest camping outfit4 ,they made the excursion described in thirty-one days1 traveling at the average leisurely speed of seventeen miles an hour4 ,their total outlay for food was #ff4gf1 and the entire cost of gasoline and oil for the journey was #cd4bg4 ,this brought the total traveling expenditures for a party of five adults from ,bemidji to ,kansas ,city and return to the sum of #aja4jc4 ,had this party taken the same tour by rail the cost would have been as follows3 ,excursion fare ,bemidji to ,kansas ,city1 #e adults #bcc4ge ,pullman berths1 both ways for #e adults #fj4fh ,meals at #a4jj per for #e adults1 #ca days #dfe4jj ,hotels1 #be nights for #e adults at #f4ej per night #afb4ej ------- ,total #iba4ic ,cost of tour1 motor camping #aja4jc ------- ,money saved by motor camping #hbj4ij ,the railroad expenses1 as will be observed1 are put very low1 as there is no allowance for such items as tips4 ,and1 furthermore1 the party of five are assigned to only three ,pullman berths4 ,the hotel expenses1 too1 are drawn down as low as possible4 ,in fact1 had the trip been taken by rail the estimates given would have been exceeded4 ,how a ,farmer ,did ,it ,an ,iowa farmer with a small car of popular make started out with his wife and three children to see the ,colorado mountains4 ,he expected to take a trip of about seven hundred miles out and back4 ,before they were home again they had covered a distance of more than seventeen hundred miles4 ,by the way1 fully fifty per cent of all motor campers are farmers4 ,this farmer tells us that from start to finish of their motor camping vacation1 they did not sleep in a bed1 eat off a table1 or sit on a chair4 ,their equipment consisted of a small tent1 the most necessary clothes1 a tin cup1 a tin plate1 and a tin spoon for each person4 ,they had a big butcher knife1 one fork1 a skillet for cooking meat1 a two-quart pail for other cooking and to serve as a coffee-pot2 also a gallon pail in which to carry water4 ,a knife and fork per person were also provided4 ,for covering at night they took along a good supply of blankets4 ,their food was bread1 meat and canned fruit--all bought in the small towns through which the family toured4 ,in addition milk1 butter and an occasional chicken were purchased from farmers in the country as they passed through4 ,firewood for the cook-fire and straw for bedding in the tent they got for the asking4 ,the cooking was done over an ,indian fire on the ground4 ,their car was in good condition at the start4 ,they drove moderately and carefully1 and their only expense on the car was for gas and oil4 ,their vacation trip of seventeen hundred miles was taken at but little more cost than the expense of staying at home4 ,any other kind of an excursion trip for these people would have been out of question as they could not have stood the price4 ,a ,boston ,woman ,now for some details of a motor camping tour taken by a ,boston woman and her friends4 ,this trip involved much more elaborate preparation and considerable more expense than the case just given1 but nevertheless was much more economical than a similar tour by rail and hotels4 ,this ,bostonian after minimizing baggage as much as she thought possible took along the following items3 one light-weight cloth-tailored suit1 half a dozen tailored shirt-waists1 one foulard gown to wear of an evening should occasion arise1 the necessary underwear1 a motor coat and bonnet4 ,she also took extra wraps1 steamer rugs and rubber coats4 ,the clothing was packed in suit cases4 ,the party consisted of eight people and took sleeping tents1 each tent large enough for two4 ,they took hammocks and folding beds so constructed that they could be bundled and tied on the rear of the car4 ,the tents cost fifteen dollars each4 ,they had two luncheon or tea baskets and three thermos bottles4 ,the baskets used were circular in shape1 about the size of a cart wheel1 and contained small silver1 cups1 saucers1 and plates for eight people1 besides an alcohol cooking apparatus and numerous metal covered dishes and china platters4 ,when these baskets were closed they were carried after the manner of extra tires4 ,with this outfit and two cars these motorists toured through ,new ,england and a portion of ,canada4 ,they tented in open field or grove wherever night overtook them4 ,fresh eggs1 milk1 butter1 and occasionally a chicken or two were obtained at moderate prices from farmhouses on the way4 ,some long trips are made with a surprising economy not only in the matter of shelter and subsistence1 but also in expenditure for motor supplies4 ,a school principal in ,montana made an excursion from his home to ,san ,diego1 ,cal41 and back4 ,he logged a total distance of #b1ejc miles4 ,in doing this distance he used only #aaf gallons of gasoline and three and a half gallons of oil4 ,these cost the sum of #ci4ce1 making his transportation cost him at the rate of a little more than a cent and a half a mile 7#a4f cents74 ,his mileage on gas figured out #ba4eh miles to the gallon4 ,of course1 in these figures no account is had of the wear and tear on the car or of depreciation4 ,two ,new ,york ,couples ,two ,new ,york couples forming a one-car touring party went motor camping through the ,hudson ,river country4 ,their outfit was somewhat elaborate1 and for the ladies consisted of toilet articles1 underwear1 flannel underskirts1 linen shirt-waists without collars1 gray flannel shirt-waists1 sweaters1 high water-proof shoes with heavy soles1 woolen kimonos1 sun bonnets1 motoring bonnets1 heavy raincoats1 khaki skirts1 flannel night-dresses1 stockings 7including extra pairs of heavier weight71 and slippers4 ,the men confined themselves to heavy flannel and khaki shirts1 and two silk and wool negligee shirts each4 ,in addition they took regular summer underwear and a set of woolens apiece4 ,besides khaki suits for use when motoring1 they took along old suits which had been discarded for street and business wear4 ,having sent for the catalogues of a number of sporting-goods houses1 they selected from them and bought two patent automobile tents made of sea-island cotton and oiled in such a manner as to water-proof them4 ,each tent had a telescopic tent pole4 ,the center of the rear tent wall was made to be guyed from the steering wheel of the car and the two corners of the rear wall were guyed to front and rear car wheels1 thus providing two one-family houses1 one on each side of the car4 ,this party was provided with a combination cooking outfit which included four cooking pots1 coffee-pot1 tea-pot1 two frying pans1 and four each of plates1 cups1 soup bowls1 knives1 forks1 dessert spoons1 and tea spoons4 ,all these articles were of aluminum except the frying pans1 and all nested in the large pot which was ten inches across and eleven inches high4 ,the frying pans had folding handles4 ,there was also a porcelain1 salt1 pepper and mustard set that nested together1 and two oblong cake pans1 one slightly larger than the other4 ,they took eight woolen blankets1 four camp stools1 a patent grate1 a three-quarter size ax in sheath1 a thirty-caliber rifle1 a shotgun1 fishing tackle and collapsible table4 ,the provisions taken consisted of tobacco1 prepared coffee1 pea-soup powder1 tabloid tea1 evaporated milk1 flour1 sugar1 salt pork1 bacon1 cheese1 baking powder1 baking soda1 beef-tea cubes1 sweet chocolate and soda crackers4 ,the clothing was carried packed in four suit cases fastened to the trunk rack of the car4 ,the tents were carried in large duffle bags on the running board1 and the remainder of the outfit in bags placed in the tonneau4 ,the party at each stop made 8a real ,indian fire10 as they called it1 by clearing a space on the ground about four feet across4 ,then with some yellow birch bark which they had previously gathered they kindled a small fire1 later adding small branches1 so that in a few minutes they had a low fire of pure coals4 ,next1 two forked sticks sharpened at one end were driven into the ground1 a cross pole was laid in the forks1 and by means of a couple of wire links the coffee-pot was hung from the pole about eight inches above the fire4 ,soon the pot was boiling1 and1 adding evaporated cream1 the coffee was ready4 ,the beds were fashioned in this wise4 ,they selected several small saplings about an inch and a half in diameter1 and cutting them off just above a convenient crotch at the top1 pointed the lower end1 leaving the stick about twenty inches long4 ,these were driven about a foot into the ground1 forming thus four bed-posts4 ,in driving the posts it was arranged so that the crotches were toward each other4 ,across were laid poles on each side4 ,again1 across these longitudinal rails were laid a row of birch branches about three-quarters of an inch in diameter4 ,while this foundation for a bed was being prepared the women would industriously gather a sufficient supply of balsam twigs to cover these improvised beds to a depth of eight inches4 ,over these last were spread the blankets1 and they had beds fit for a king4 ,the cooking experience of this party was also successful4 ,they mixed dough and put it in a greased cake tin4 ,after raking away the coals they put the tin in the hole where the fire had been4 ,the other cake tin was then placed on top1 and the ashes and coals were heaped on over it4 ,in fifteen minutes the hot bread was cooked to a turn4 ,potatoes in soaked newspapers were put under the ashes and came out in about half an hour cooked to perfection4 ,thus these ,new ,yorkers went motor camping for two weeks up and down the ,hudson and ,connecticut valleys at very small expense and with health-giving enjoyment4 ,four ,ohioans ,travel at #a4jj per ,day ,each ,a party of four ,ohians from ,cleveland took a twelve-hundred-mile motor camping trip through their own and one or two adjacent states4 ,they report that it cost them from a dollar to a dollar and a half a day to run their car4 ,they state that their meals for four averaged two dollars and fifty cents a day4 ,lodging cost nothing4 ,they had delicacies1 too4 ,their refrigerator basket kept the butter cold and enabled them to have deliciously cool cantaloup1 lettuce and tomatoes4 ,personal baggage was kept down to the lowest possible amount4 ,two double suit cases rode on the baggage carrier1 and two large duffle bags were placed in front of the suit cases4 ,they also carried a tool outfit including a spade1 hatchet1 pick-ax and a coil of strong rope2 also the usual repair kit for car and tires4 ,the outfit just described weighed two hundred and fifty pounds4 ,this list was found to meet every requirement and was easily packed in the car4 ,in addition to the articles already named the following items were also carried3 ,one canvas tent #h feet square4 ,one ,a tent #h by #aj feet4 ,four folding stools and cots4 ,blankets1 ponchos and pneumatic pillows4 ,two waterproof duffle bags4 ,canvas water bottle4 ,folding water bucket and basin4 ,two hatchets and clothes line4 ,aluminum cooking set4 ,alcohol stove and fuel4 ,two vacuum bottles and a refrigerator basket4 ,two electric flash lights4 ,camera and tripod4 ,fishing tackle4 ,canned provisions1 coffee1 sugar1 etc4 ,tarpaulins and assorted straps4 ,from the experiences given the reader may see how widely equipment and expenses may vary according to the choice or economic ability of the motor camper4 ,the equipment in addition to the car may range from almost nothing to what is quite elaborate4 ,but whether simple or elaborate1 motor camping is seen to be an economical way of taking one's vacation4 ,,chapter ,,iii ,,the ,,week-,,end ,,camper ,week-end ,wild ,men--,numerous ,camping ,sites ,near the ,large ,cities--,camp ,sites ,near ,new ,york1 ,philadelphia1 ,cleveland1 ,cincinnati1 ,chicago1 ,boston1 ,denver1 ,san ,francisco1 ,los ,angeles--,the ,state ,forester--,clothing--,bed--,bedding--,e xpense--,food--,fire and ,fuel--,tools--,tents--,hammocks--,medic al ,kit--,children--,church4 ,probably every dweller in civilization1 whether of ,main ,street1 ,zenith ,city1 or the metropolis1 dreams of breaking loose some time and getting back to 8fundamentals40 ,he wants to get off somewhere at the end of things1 near the 8jumping-off place40 ,or he pictures himself on some long canoeing trip in ,labrador4 ,perhaps his fancy turns to summer time in ,alaska1 or to the mystic beauties of central ,asia4 ,at any rate he wants a change4 ,he wants primarily wild country and fresh air4 ,he wants to shake off confining routine4 ,but this dweller is an ordinary sort of chap leading an ordinary life4 ,he has perhaps but two weeks' vacation during the year1 which he finds have1 somehow or other1 been scheduled for visits to his own folks and to his wife's relatives4 ,so he puts away his dream of the wilderness and lives with a sense of being thwarted4 ,to-day1 however1 thousands are finding that they can be week-end wild men4 ,all they need is to step into a motor car1 make certain inquiries1 and they will soon be finding their way off the beaten path into the longed-for wilderness4 ,within the week-end motoring distance1 within a distance of seventy-five miles1 and usually much less1 of the biggest cities of the country may be found wide deserted areas where man can commune with the stillness and the stars4 ,for ,new ,yorkers ,take ,new ,york ,city1 for example4 ,within sight of the upper part of ,manhattan ,island and accessible by ferries is the ,palisades ,interstate ,park owned jointly by the states of ,new ,york and ,new ,jersey4 ,of the total area of more than thirty-six thousand acres ,new ,jersey owns some thousand acres of the section running for twelve miles along the ,palisades ridge4 ,in this nearer section the motorist may find secluded camping sites that seem almost out of the world of mankind1 while in the ,bear ,mountain portion of the park there are great stretches that are a veritable wilderness4 ,going further afield the week-ender from ,new ,york ,city can find camping sites in the ,catskills at such places as ,chichester1 westward of ,kingston4 ,up through the ,westchester hills1 too1 are many beautiful and secluded spots where the ,new ,yorker may be 8far from the madding crowd0 within a brief hour or two from the traffic of ,fifth ,avenue4 ,if he is willing to spend several hours going forth he can visit for his week-end the ,state ,forests of ,north ,new ,jersey4 ,in these reserves are the ridge and western slope of a stretch of the ,kittatinny ,mountain range which slopes down on the west to the ,delaware ,river4 ,at ,branchville as he approaches the ,state ,forest he can call up the ,state ,forester1 who will accord the camper the courtesies of his department and assist the motorist in locating his camp site4 ,here camp sites1 spring water1 trout fishing1 and small game hunting in season are offered without cost to the public4 ,three lakes where fishing1 boating1 and hunting may be had are near by4 ,wild deer1 which may be hunted in season1 exist in considerable numbers in the ,kittatinny ,mountains4 ,the camp sites here available are of several kinds2 some of them near good roads1 some in clearings or old fields1 and some deep in the woods4 ,new ,jersey residents' applications naturally receive first attention1 but there are thousands of acres1 and visitors from other states are welcomed4 ,for ,bostonians ,every large city in this country has remote spots within easy motoring distance where the week-end camper may be as far away from the crowd as desired4 ,the ,bostonian will find camping accommodations at ,wellesley1 or he can purchase a permanent site for his exclusive use not many miles from the city4 ,the ,state ,highway ,department is planning a number of camp sites along ,massachusetts roads4 ,for ,philadelphians ,the resident of ,philadelphia can cross the ,delaware and find solace in the woods of ,south ,jersey4 ,the 8,penn ,state ,forest0 of the ,south ,new ,jersey group is five miles east of ,chatsworth on the ,central ,railroad of ,new ,jersey1 and consists of #b1gjj acres of pine and cedar forest in one of the wildest sections of that state4 ,in his own state the ,philadelphian will find not far away the ranges of the ,blue ,ridge ,mountains running northward toward the ,pocono and the ,delaware ,water ,gap1 and even these last are not altogether beyond reach of the motorist faring forth for a week-end4 ,at ,baltimore there is right at hand the ,patapsco ,forest ,reserve on the outskirts of the city where camp sites are given free to any who apply for them4 ,permits are required1 but no fee is charged4 ,the ,state of ,maryland maintains a series of camp sites along the ,national ,pike between ,baltimore and the ,pennsylvania ,state ,line4 ,these camps are free and are 8established for convenience1 comfort and use of the people of ,maryland and tourists who come into the state40 ,the nearest of these camp sites to ,baltimore is ,conococheague1 seventy-nine miles west of the city4 ,near ,cleveland ,not far from ,cleveland is the camping-ground of ,marblehead1 located on a peninsula combining the advantages of water and woodland4 ,there is also another wooded camp site near by at ,amherst1 ,ohio4 ,near ,detroit ,there are thousands of square miles of woodland available at moderate prices on the east coast of ,michigan1 but the motoring ,detroiter who does not own his own shack in the woods can find accommodations in the many beautiful ,state ,parks1 those near by being ,island ,lake and ,cedar ,hill4 ,near ,cincinnati ,the ,buckeye who abides in ,cincinnati may find week-end camping sites among the hills of southern ,ohio or across the river in the ,state ,parks of ,kentucky4 ,for the ,chicagoans ,the dweller in ,chicago who desires to go forth in his car for a week-end camping trip has a wide variety of choice as to location4 ,he may find camp sites of natural wildness within the park system of his own city1 especially along the ,desplaines ,valley4 ,he may travel north into the woods of ,wisconsin as far as the ,cushing ,state ,park1 near ,waukesha1 or to the south he may reach the ,indiana ,turkey ,run ,state ,park1 near ,marshall1 ,parke ,county1 of that state4 ,this last park1 almost due south of ,chicago1 is a tract of #dgj acres1 the largest tract in the state that has never come under the woodman's ax1 and its trees are the largest and finest in the ,middle ,west4 ,in addition it may be said that there are dozens of towns in ,illinois which have set apart outlying woodlands where the ,chicago man can find fresh air and outdoor life4 ,abundant ,camps in ,west ,as one works farther west1 the possibilities for a quick journey into the wilderness become increasingly easy4 ,the ,rocky ,mountain ,national ,park is within ready motoring distance from ,denver4 ,california abounds in free playgrounds4 ,there is the ,los ,angeles ,national ,forest near ,los ,angeles1 the ,santa ,barbara ,national ,forest a little farther north1 and about seventy-five miles above ,san ,francisco begin the ,trinity ,national ,forests4 ,in the beginning of his experience the week-end camper would do well to consult local motor clubs for maps and information regarding camp sites4 ,he may find it wise to initiate his experience in week-end camping by going to those sites provided by various towns4 ,there1 save in the eastern sections of the country1 he will likely be able to find stoves1 shelter1 sometimes even cut wood and electricity1 already provided4 ,these municipal motor camping sites are now numbered by the thousand1 but they are not numerous yet east of ,ohio4 7,tabulation of motor camp sites by states is given in another chapter of this book47 ,one of the few of these motor camp sites in the east near ,new ,york ,city is the one at ,rahway1 ,n4 ,j41 about twenty miles southwest of ,jersey ,city4 ,this consists mostly of an open field in the ,city ,water ,works ,reservation along the banks of the ,rahway ,river1 which flows through a wooded gorge about a hundred feet below the plateau of the camp site4 ,as yet almost nothing is provided in the way of camp conveniences except camping space4 ,when the camper becomes less of a tenderfoot he may venture forth into wilder areas4 ,then he can write to his ,state ,forester and learn where there are camp sites that he may occupy in the real wilderness within reach of his week-end tether4 ,the ,state ,forester is usually a man after whom other politicians might pattern4 ,there is not1 as a rule1 much money in his job4 ,in the main he is doing it primarily for the love of the work1 and he will take pains to help all those wishing to visit his domains4 ,a ,state ,forester of ,california1 for instance1 has made a special study of the motor campers requirements and makes these suggestions for his equipment4 ,equipment ,recommended by ,state ,forester 8,clothing4--,an old business suit of corduroy1 khaki1 or overall material4 ,include a sweater or mackinaw1 and figure on medium-weight underwear4 ,underwear should be of wool1 or two pairs of medium-weight cotton4 ,shoes should be easy on the feet and stout1 with soles heavy enough for hobnails4 ,a flannel shirt half size larger than usual should be worn4 ,leggins of canvas or leather are an advantage1 and buckskin gloves without cuffs are best for general use4 ,the hat may be of felt with a moderately wide brim4 8,bed4--,air mattresses are the most comfortable beds for the mountains since they can be placed even on bare rocks4 ,there are1 however1 a number of objections to them1 one of which is their cost4 8,bedding4--,the most serviceable bedding is an eiderdown quilt1 with an extra covering of denim1 and two light wool blankets4 ,the quilt can be pinned with blanket pins along the bottom and side to form a sleeping bag4 ,wool quilts can be substituted for eiderdown1 although they are not quite as warm4 ,a #g by #g foot #aj ounce canvas will make an excellent bed cover to be placed next the ground1 and is also useful as a pack cover4 ,in a pine forest1 pine needles1 raked up before building the fire and with the cones removed1 will make a wonderful bed40 ,in addition to their desire to help1 the ,state ,foresters realize that besides its health values this camping movement is likely to have a profound effect on our national economic policy4 ,we have been exhausting our timber supply4 ,every one knows about it1 every one believes that forestry is a good thing1 but it has been a political issue of such minor interest as to command little attention4 ,as the average man develops the camping habit1 comes to know the ,forest ,reserves1 forestry will become a part of his life4 ,he will meet the officials or their deputies1 learn some of the problems1 and have the same interest that he has in his home and his town4 ,we may then see the time when conservation will receive the same intent attention as the income tax4 ,keeping ,expenses ,low ,the expense of a week-end spent in motor camping may be made very slight4 ,the equipment may be simple4 ,of course1 the camper has a car to start with1 whether flivver or something more elaborate4 ,an outdoor week-end tent to pitch alongside his car may be bought as cheap as #aj4ej4 ,or for about the same price he may get a bed to go from end to end of the car that will supply comfortable sleeping accommodations for two people4 ,special equipment of this sort is made for ,ford touring and sedan types 7see ,chapter ,,iv74 ,if the week-end camper is ingenious he may rig up a bed of his own by disposing the seat cushions and his suit cases so as to form a foundation on which to lay his quilts and blankets4 ,a bed inside the car is mighty convenient in rainy weather1 but in a small car the quarters are a little close for complete comfort4 ,as for clothing1 we have already had the advice of an experienced forester4 ,mr4 ,average ,citizen1 however1 can usually get along with an old suit of clothes1 an extra set of underwear and a second pair of socks4 ,after a little experience1 the week-end camper will be surprised to find how little he really requires in the way of extra equipment4 ,the ,diet ,when it comes to the matter of food1 it is difficult to lay down rules1 as there is such a difference in the matter of taste and appetite4 ,one man will get along finely with some hard-tack or stale bread to which he adds some canned beef and cheese4 ,he will also take along some seasonable fruit4 ,mainly for the sake of something hot he will take along some ground coffee and a tin pail in which to cook it over an open fire or on a ,boy ,scouts' theroz stove4 ,with several loaves of bread1 two pounds of the canned beef1 a pound or two of cheese1 and the fruit and coffee he will fare finely over the week-end4 ,another man must have his butter1 hot meat1 eggs1 hot bread1 etc41 or he will suffer4 ,the ,stove ,it is a convenience to have some sort of a regular camp stove of the folding variety that will take wood fuel4 ,an open fire may be made with very little fuel1 and is most camplike4 ,in some places an open fire is forbidden1 and if permission to camp has to be secured from a private owner of a site favorable action is much more likely if it is stated that there will be no open camp fire4 ,in rainy weather1 too1 the camp fire is likely to be a problem4 ,if it is intended to depend on the open fire either under the shelter of a tent1 if rainy1 or in the open1 it will be well to take along a few pieces of dry wood that may easily be split up for kindling4 ,the usual toilet articles will be taken along1 and there will be some provision for containers to hold clothing1 food1 etc4 ,the week-ender will not require anything extensive in the way of containers1 but he should have at least a suit case or two1 or duffle bags4 ,of course1 clothing will be much less mussed if packed in a suit case4 ,the suit case or suit cases may be carried on the running board4 ,whatever is carried outside the car must be fastened on with great care and security1 and well protected by water-proof covering against wet4 ,the week-ender will not need so much in the way of tools as one going for a longer trip1 but he should not fail to have his ax1 shovel1 and huntsman's knife in addition to his usual tools for the care of his car4 ,for eating he can make out with tin plate1 tin cup1 knife1 fork and spoon4 ,of course1 he may take as elaborate a table outfit as he pleases1 but he will not get as fine a tang out of his outing as he will if he roughs it a little4 ,if he wishes to really rough it he may sleep out in the open in a sleeping bag4 ,in case of rain he can roll under his car4 ,mr4 ,average ,man1 however1 will not care to overdo in the way of roughing it1 yet as a rule he will get along with little1 particularly if he camps with a like-minded chum who with him mostly wants change and fresh air for the week-end4 ,the week-end camper will follow his usual washing methods in summer1 but in winter1 or when the temperature gets down to the frost level1 he will have to modify his washing methods a little if he does not wish to suffer from cracked and chapped face and hands4 ,when the mercury gets down to frost or below1 don't wash1 but rub on vaseline1 and then to remove the dirt wipe it off thoroughly with a towel4 ,this will leave the camper with a fairly clean appearance and with a smooth skin4 ,family ,camping ,we have been all along considering this question of week-end motor camping from the masculine angle4 ,this is not necessarily the only way to consider it4 ,in many cases the motor campers are a man and wife1 or even a family including one or more children4 ,of course1 when a woman is along a little more preparation must be made2 more clothing and equipment1 more complete and systematic provision in the matter of food and cooking arrangements2 more comfortable sleeping arrangements also should be arranged4 ,a group of four would need at least one extra shelter tent4 ,such tents are very inexpensive and have the advantage1 since they have no poles1 of folding up into a small space so that they can readily be carried on the running boards4 ,selecting the ,site ,the tents may be erected by stretching ropes from the top of the car to near-by trees4 ,care should be taken to have the tent pins driven deep and to attach the canvas close to the ground4 ,if possible1 the site chosen should allow of drainage away from the tent in case of rain1 and should be1 so far as circumstances will permit1 on gravelly or porous soil4 ,in any event it is desirable to dig a shallow trench about the tent to drain away the water that will run down the tent in case of heavy rain4 ,in selecting a site care should be taken to avoid a creek bottom4 ,we have seen motorists camping in a meadow by the side of a stream below a road skirting the foot of a precipitous hill4 ,we have even seen such a camping site pictured as ideal4 ,ideal it would be in fine dry weather1 but a heavy summer shower1 particularly at night1 would endanger the camp and its occupants4 ,such streams often rise with great suddenness1 and if nothing more the campers would be put to extreme discomfort by having to move in haste1 and in the wet1 to higher ground4 ,making a ,suitable ,bed ,a raincoat with blanket spread over it will form a convenient mattress4 ,some campers1 and the weight of tradition1 recommend cedar boughs for a bed1 but the art of arranging and sleeping on them has to be acquired4 ,the only kind of boughs or browse that can be comfortably used as the basis for a bed must be fine in quality1 otherwise the corners of the boughs will find the bones of the sleeper with infernal ingenuity and make his rest very unsatisfying4 ,some campers prefer to sleep in hammocks4 ,in some cases where the body is of sufficient length these may be slung from end to end in the car4 ,otherwise they may be slung from the corners of the car top to near-by trees4 ,a canvas fly may be arranged overhead to keep off rain4 ,it takes some experience to be able to rest easily in a hammock1 but once the habit is acquired there is no more comfortable bed4 ,the hammock is the bed of our sea jackies and marines1 and they thrive on that kind of a couch4 ,in summertime a raincoat and a pair of blankets for each person1 with hammocks1 car beds1 or tent1 should care for the necessary sleeping equipment so far as covering goes4 ,the ,medical ,kit ,a medical kit should always be carried4 ,this should include a ,red ,cross first-aid outfit4 ,in the absence of a physician it is well to have on hand cascara or castor oil1 sun cholera tablets in case of diarrha which often develops from change of drinking water1 ,epsom salts to be taken to clear out ptomaine poisoning1 and mustard for external application in case of cold4 ,iodex should be included to be used in the event of sprains4 ,mention has already been made of the inclusion of children on week-end camping excursions4 ,yes1 take them along--as many as the good ,lord has given you4 ,it is the undying spirit of youth in you that makes you want to pack your outfit and take to the open road4 ,so why deprive the kids of their rightful heritage1 the right to fill their lungs with clean country air and to stretch their strong little legs where there is plenty of room for them to stretch8 ,they may get restless1 but the week-ender will not be likely to travel far enough for them to need anything more to occupy their attention than the passing landscape until the destination is reached4 ,even take the baby and swing a little hammock for it at one side or across the car4 ,with children along a little more care should be taken as to what is provided as food and drink4 ,it will be safer to have all water boiled and to have along a good supply of evaporated milk4 ,of course1 where infants are included in the camping party arrangements must be made to supply the customary diet which they have been having4 ,church ,the last commandment of the ,scout ,law runs in part1 8,a ,scout is faithful in his religious duties40 ,now1 the week-end camper need not neglect his religious duties1 for in the ,east and ,south1 as also in the ,middle ,states1 the week-ender is not likely to camp in a place so remote as to be more than a fifteen-minute1 or thereabouts1 motor ride from a church of some denomination where he will be likely to get as much good as he will be able to assimilate4 ,if he is particular as to his brand of religion he can pick his camping site accordingly4 ,and1 furthermore1 he is liable to be surprised at the excellence supplied at the country church4 ,he may miss the pomp and artistic quality of the city church service with its excellent music and other features1 but on the other hand he may be led to realize that the old professor in the theological school was right when advising his students who were candidating for pulpits he said3 8,when you go to a city church wear your best clothes1 but when you go to a country church take your best sermon40 ,and the country churches are by no means all deserted4 ,there is a country church in ,orange ,county1 ,n4 ,y41 where any ,sunday morning fifty or sixty cars may be seen parked about it by the attending worshipers--a church1 too1 that is by no means unique in its prosperity4 ,week-end camping will tend to bring the town and the country into closer acquaintance and sympathy to the mutual advantage of both4 ,the tendency more and more will be for the week-ender to take occasion on his outing to stock up with fresh vegetables1 eggs and fruit1 thus giving the farmer a more profitable market for his products and giving the city and town dweller fresher and more wholesome food4 ,,chapter ,,iv ,,camping ,,with ,a ,,ford ,number of ,fords1 ,mobility of ,fords1 ,how to ,camp with ,them--,the ,foldaway ,bed--,the ,mc,millan ,bed--,the ,carefree ,folding ,outfit--,a4,b4,c4 ,bed for ,fords ,only--,universal ,car ,bed4 ,about half the passenger motor cars in this country are of the variety known as ,ford4 ,hence we may assume that a large proportion of the readers of this book will want to know what can be done with a ,ford in connection with motor camping4 ,the little ,ford can go most anywhere1 but one reason for this is its rather diminutive size4 ,the motor camper can get around conveniently in a ,ford1 but he must limit the equipment taken along with him pretty closely4 ,if but two are going along1 the problem will be easy of solution4 ,two men or a couple ought to be able to get along with the contents of two suit cases1 one on each running board4 ,the few tools required may be stowed under the seat4 ,a small tent or two hammocks and a fly may be added to the suit case on one running board and a roll of blankets put on the other running board1 leaving space enough to enter or leave the car4 ,some campers are careful to trim the car1 as it is called1 by balancing the load with about equal weights of equipment on each side of the car4 ,roughly this may be easily done1 but usually the passengers are stowed without regard to balance or trim1 and the camping outfit will not be more disparate in weights than the passengers are likely to be4 ,unless the difference is very great between the loading of the two sides it will not matter much4 ,different ,colors for ,different ,goods ,considerable space may be saved by having duffle bags of the round type1 and smaller bags that will fit within the larger bags4 ,these small bags will pack better if of cheese shape1 and there will be less difficulty in locating the contents if they are of different colored goods--a color for each classification of stuff2 say1 white for underwear1 blue for canned goods such as evaporated milk1 and red for dry groceries like coffee and flour4 ,these duffle bags and the contained bags may just as well be home-made with the resulting saving4 ,the outer bag may be made of heavy canvas1 or even stout drilling4 ,burlap1 although a little coarse and rough1 would serve if canvas or drilling may not be had conveniently4 ,need for ,waterproof ,protection ,whatever is to be carried outside the car must1 of course1 be wrapped up in flexible oilcloth or other waterproof material1 as the rain is very successful in driving in through an ordinary box or suit case with results disastrous to the contents4 ,no matter what car the motor camper may use there are at least four things for him to consider4 ,perhaps most essential to determine in advance is where and how he will sleep4 ,food1 clothing1 and car he need not bother so much about4 ,he has his car1 whatever make it may be4 ,his clothes1 too1 can be made to do1 no matter what they may be4 ,his food at a scratch he may pick up by the way1 but as to sleeping quarters he must take thought in advance4 ,if the ,ford is a touring car or a sedan the camper or campers to the number of two may arrange to sleep very comfortably in the car itself4 ,in a sedan the seat backs fold forward1 and by setting up the two suit cases alongside between the seats a foundation may be laid upon which the blankets may be spread to form a bed4 ,the suit cases may not be quite a fit1 and it may be necessary to fill in with some of the other stuff so as to get a fairly level bed1 but getting this done to one's satisfaction is half the good and fun of camping4 ,how a couple traveled for #i1jjj miles in a ,ford roadster1 using a home-made equipment1 is described in the following chapter4 ,there are on the market to-day various devices for the ,ford owner which will enable him at slight expense to convert his touring car or sedan into very comfortable sleeping quarters4 ,the products mentioned here are not necessarily the only good devices on the market4 ,the aim is to give one or two examples of various types of equipment1 so that the reader may have an idea of the range of material available4 ,sedan ,bed ,one of these devices is the 8,foldaway ,bed10 for the sedan4 ,the ,foldaway rolls into a bundle #d inches by #d feet1 weighs only #ad pounds1 and takes up less space than a golf bag4 ,it is made of tough oak and double strength canvas and will support two #bej-pound people4 ,the ,foldaway has a clever stringer suspension4 ,the rear seat cushion is pushed up to the front of the car1 the seat beside the driver is removed by pulling two cotter pins1 and the back seat sets low on top of the driver's seat with cushions removed4 ,the ,foldaway may be set up in four minutes4 ,the camper may undress in the car by rolling back half of the bed1 and there is room under the bed for clothes and equipment4 ,touring ,car ,bed ,another bed for the ,ford1 for the touring car1 is the ,mc,millan ,auto ,bed4 ,this may be bought for ten dollars or less for the ,ford size4 ,the ,mc,millan ,auto ,bed is based on the idea that you should use what you have rather than load yourself and the car with a lot of things you haven't and don't need4 ,with the ,mc,millan ,auto ,bed the cushions you sit on during the day are the cushions you sleep on at night4 ,with this difference3 ,between your body and the cushions is a roll of smooth heavy canvas and as many blankets as you see fit to use4 ,the cushions give1 but do not sag4 ,your bed conforms to every curve of your body1 and it is wide enough1 long enough1 and strong enough for two grown people or three--yes1 at a pinch1 four--children4 ,the ,mc,millan ,auto ,bed is set up by removing both front and rear cushions4 ,the adjustable steel rods1 on which the cushions rest1 are next hooked over the tops of the car seats1 both front and back4 ,then the cushions are replaced so that they will lie evenly on the rods1 and the canvas is attached by straps to the side brackets at the back and in front to both sides of the wind-shield4 ,roadster and ,coup ,beds ,for the roadster and coup there comes what is called the 8,carefree ,folding ,outfit for ,touring1 ,camping1 ,dining1 ,sleeping40 ,this is an attachment weighing #afj pounds which is easily attached to the rear of a roadster or coup in half an hour by fastening four bolts4 ,this outfit gives the camper a comfortable elevated bed1 a storm-tight shelter1 a folding dining table1 handy while preparing meals and during meals1 a writing or work table between meals1 plenty of room for suit cases and camp equipment1 a special food compartment1 a separate bedding compartment1 a sun or rain shelter under extensible canvas during the day1 and three minutes' time converts the outfit into a thoroughly practical sleeping room4 ,one concern1 the ,auto ,bed ,manufacturing ,company1 makes what they call 8,the ,a4,b4,c4 ,sleeper0 for ,fords only4 ,it provides means for making a real spring cushion bed for two adults in a car of this type4 ,it can be used with the top up or down4 ,this same concern makes what they term the 8,universal ,car ,bed0 for every car1 and which is also a perfect fit for a ,ford4 ,it is built on a patented principle of sagless tension1 and has a bed mat of heavy canvas1 olive drab in color4 ,it is guaranteed not to scratch or mar the car4 ,this bed is priced at #ah4jj4 ,the ,a4,b4,c4 ,sleeper1 for ,ford cars only1 is listed at #g4ej4 ,prices referred to in this and other chapters are taken from catalogues1 but are subject to change and are given that the reader may have a general idea of the cost4 ,the ,american ,camp ,equipment ,company makes a car bed which is comparatively inexpensive 7#aa4de7 and will fit a ,ford as well as a ,packard4 ,it may also be set up outside of the car as a double cot for use in a tent or house4 ,this appliance is called the ,moto ,bed4 ,a convenient and inexpensive piece of equipment for a ,ford car of any model is the ,carefree ,luggagett4 ,it fits on either running board4 ,there is no drilling4 ,it is fastened with a strap hook4 ,it affords a closed tight space for carrying loose articles4 ,it has a smooth retainer wall with no rivets or lugs to tear or wear holes in luggage4 ,since container space is closed1 no strapping or tying is necessary4 ,it allows the doors to open over it4 ,it may be attached or detached in a minute4 ,it is substantial and weighs only #g pounds4 ,,chapter ,v ,a ,,home-,,made ,,camping ,,outfit ,standing the ,test of an #h1jjj ,mile ,trip--,good ,water ,supply ,everywhere--,army ,cots and ,canvas the ,basis of ,outfit--,complete ,directions--,mosquito ,netting ,sides ,permit ,adequate ,ventilation4 ,one of the most interesting experiences in motor camping of which we have known is that of ,mr4 ,frederick ,w4 ,huntington of ,brooklyn1 ,n4 ,y4 ,his trip is of particular significance1 not primarily in being adventurous1 but because it illustrates what any one can accomplish through ingenuity at very moderate expense4 ,mr4 and ,mrs4 ,huntington traveled from ,new ,york ,city to ,california1 on an #h1jjj-mile route1 in nine weeks' time1 driving every day1 and camping every night without a mishap4 ,they encountered wind-storms and rain-storms1 but their equipment stood all the blasts and proved waterproof all the time4 ,in some places the mosquitoes sang in the vicinage by night1 but were never admitted to the society of the campers4 ,the travelers report excellent roads all of the way to the ,mississippi1 and passable highways all the way across the continent4 ,they were never more than forty miles from a good water supply4 ,they found camp sites in nearly all the towns beyond the ,appalachians1 but seldom used them1 preferring usually to camp in some secluded spot near the roadside4 ,in fact1 they discovered that unless one arrives fairly early in the afternoon1 many of the camping parks will be found to be crowded already1 with little room for the late-comer4 ,the striking feature of this trip is the tent equipment which ,mr4 ,huntington designed4 ,it is simple and effective4 ,with a little aid from a local machine shop1 or even a blacksmith shop1 it can be made by any prospective camper4 ,accordingly1 a description is given herewith showing just how ,mr4 ,huntington constructed his outfit4 ,the drawings which accompany this chapter will serve to clarify the text4 ,two ,army ,cots the ,basis ,the basis of the ,huntington tent structure is two ordinary army cots placed side by side1 six inches apart4 ,a hole is bored in each crosspiece at the end near the adjoining cot1 both at the head and at the foot of the bed4 ,the next step is to take two brass rods about three-eighths inch in diameter and twelve inches in length4 ,have a machinist bend each rod into the shape of a double-pointed matting-tack1 with the horizontal part eight inches in length4 ,thread the ends of the two side pieces so that they become screw bolts4 ,then insert these two devices into the holes aforementioned4 ,secure them with nuts fitting the threaded ends of the rods1 and you have the two cots fastened securely together 7,fig4 #a74 ,the ,improvised ,floor ,the next feature is the canvas trough which supplies a floor on which one stands while getting into bed or dressing4 ,this protects the feet from the ground1 and keeps insects from coming up from the ground4 ,to prepare for this trough1 attach five tapes or strips of canvas about nine inches in length in a row at even intervals along the cloth of each cot about nine inches from the inner edge4 ,then take a piece of tent canvas fifty-eight inches wide by six feet six inches long4 ,along the outer edges of this attach tapes which are to be tied with the tapes attached to the cot1 giving a ,u-shaped trough six inches in width and with a depth determined by the height of the cots from the ground1 with the edges overlapping six inches on the cots4 ,the ends of the trough are stopped by pieces of cloth eight inches wide by twenty-four inches in length1 the extra length permitting a six-inch flap at the top of each end of the trough and the extra width allowing for seams 7,fig4 #b74 ,framework for the ,tent ,the framework of the tent is built up from the cots4 ,to construct this1 first bore four three-eighths-inch holes1 one at each of the outside ends of the crosspieces of the cots4 ,then screw in four screw-eyes near those holes through which the brass rods are inserted 7,fig4 #c74 ,next take two strips of hardwood eighteen inches in length1 using about three-quarter-inch stuff2 also two more similar strips three feet nine inches in length4 ,bevel the ends of these pieces of wood so that when joined they will appear as in ,fig4 #d1 left4 ,the joints for these tent supports are the most difficult part of the construction4 ,they will probably have to be made at a machine shop4 ,each consists of a one-quarter-inch brass rod 7about the size of a fat pencil7 with holes drilled in the lower end for the attachment of wires4 ,passing through and welded to each rod is a one-half-inch-wide metal strip extending out about one-half inch at either side forming wings1 with a hole drilled through each wing4 ,slits or deep grooves about three-fourths inch in depth should then be cut in the beveled end of each stick or support into which the wings are fitted4 ,holes should be bored through the sticks to correspond with the holes in the wings4 ,bolts are then passed through the holes and hammered at each end so as to clinch them1 thus preventing their slipping out 7,fig4 #d1 left74 ,in the lower end of each of the upright sticks of this device a quarter-inch hole is bored and a piece of dowel stick glued into the hole4 ,a thin wire nail driven into the upright and a binding of copper wire help to secure the dowel stick 7,fig4 #f74 ,you now have a framework secured by brass joints and fitted at the lower end with wooden posts which rest in the outer holes at the ends of the cots 7,figs4 #g and #i74 ,as the illustrations indicate1 the framework described must be made in duplicate1 one for each end of the tent4 ,from the holes in the two corner joints of this arrangement picture wire is stretched to the screw-eyes at the inner ends of the crosspieces and secured by snap-buckles 7,fig4 #h1 left74 ,at each end of the tent a flat piece of brass1 two and a half inches long and three-quarter inches wide is the means employed for the guy ropes and ridge wire4 ,there are three holes in the brass piece1 one for the guy rope1 the center one for the center post in the tent's framework1 and the third for the ridge wire 7,fig4 #h1 center and right74 ,the exterior of the tent is similar to that of an ordinary tent in shape4 ,it can be made from any quality of duck1 but should be waterproofed when completed4 ,waterproofing preparations can be bought at most sporting goods or hardware stores4 ,dimensions of the ,tent ,the slope of the roof of the tent on each side is three feet ten inches by six feet six inches4 ,the outside walls below the slope are twenty-one inches by six feet six inches4 ,these are the dimensions for the outside of the tent and the pattern for its construction is shown in ,fig4 #aj4 ,one feature that will be noted is that the outside flaps are fitted with holes for tapes so that they may be tied back to the ridge1 permitting the freer flow of air4 ,mosquito ,netting ,side ,curtains ,the inner side flaps are similar to the outer1 except that a stretch of sixteen inches of mosquito netting is inserted running from end to end of the tent wall 7,fig4 #aa74 ,top fits end of pole #aj again4 ,the bottom strip of the inner side-flaps referred to in the above paragraph is of sufficient length so that six inches of it can be turned in to lie along the outer side of the cot4 ,the weight of mattress1 blankets or whatever is used to sleep on will keep this turned-in flap from coming out4 ,along the ridge on the inside of the tent is secured a seven-inch-wide strip running the length of the tent 7,fig4 #aa74 ,by use of the clips or pins this serves as a clothes rack at night4 ,tent ,ends ,the only feature that remains to be considered is the ends of the tent4 ,these ends1 illustrated in the upper part of ,figure #ab1 are thirty-six inches wide at the base1 fifty inches high at the inner edge1 twenty inches high at the outer edge1 and forty-five inches along the shoulder4 ,these dimensions permit an outside overhang of four inches at the bottom4 ,an eight-inch inside flap is sewed on four inches from the bottom1 and is turned under the mattress1 or sleeping bag1 when the tent is closed4 ,it is advisable to make a waterproof bag in which to carry the tent4 ,this done1 the equipment consists of the following main items3 #b army cots4 #b brass connecting rods with nuts4 #a trough4 #a tent4 #a bag4 #b rigging devices with ropes4 #f stakes4 ,the total outfit weighs under sixty pounds4 ,the ,huntingtons carried this equipment in a two-compartment box on the rear of a ,ford roadster4 ,the size of this box was #db by #cg by #bj inches4 ,one compartment was devoted to this equipment and the other carried two suit cases1 blocks and tackle1 and water bottles4 ,they also carried a running board cupboard1 the dimensions of which were #de by #bh by #h inches4 ,this outfit1 with ponchos1 blankets1 and extra clothing1 constituted the entire equipment4 ,cooking utensils were not a serious factor in this trip1 as the desire to cover a long distance in a limited amount of time caused the travelers to purchase most of their meals en route rather than take the time required for cooking4 ,the feature of the compartment described above is that the two compartments are horizontal1 the lower being covered by the false bottom of the upper4 ,equipment not needed at every stop is kept in the lower compartment and hence is not in the way when the campers are packing or unpacking4 ,the ,huntington compartment is covered with waterproof canvas affixed with curtain cleats4 ,,chapter ,,vi ,,equipment ,,for ,,the ,,journey 7,see ,chapter ,v on a ,home-made ,camping ,outfit7 ,motor ,bungalows--,trailers--,tents3 ,those ,extending from the ,car2 ,those ,resting upon the ,ground1 but ,attached to the ,car1 and ,tents ,separate from the ,car--,how to ,estimate ,canvas ,duck--,more ,elaborate ,tents--,combination ,tent-beds--,car ,beds--,cooking ,equipment--,wood1 ,oil1 ,gasoline and ,alcohol ,stoves--,campfires and ,how to ,manage ,them--,broilers and ,grids--,cooking ,utensils--,tools1 ,lights1 etc4--,water ,bags and ,filters--,canvas ,bungalows--,refrigeration4 ,before going into details concerning the various articles in the way of equipment1 such as tents1 bedding1 cooking utensils1 stoves and the like that contribute to the comfort of the auto camper1 it will be well to consider somewhat the methods by which the car itself can be best adapted to the purpose of motor touring4 ,prices referred to in this chapter1 though based on catalogues1 can only be approximate1 since the market1 as in other products1 is variable4 ,it has not been possible to include here all of the desirable equipment on the market4 ,typical examples of the more popular kinds of products are given1 so that the reader may have an idea of the range of the field4 ,motor ,bungalows ,in these days when the gypsy habit is being contracted by many thousands who tour to the southlands in the winter season and across the continent during the summertime there are many who find it most convenient to have special caravan car bodies which in effect are land yachts or traveling bungalows4 ,some of a mechanical turn or training will take one of the standard chassis and build upon it a bungalow top to suit the owner's needs and tastes4 ,in other instances a special bungalow body will be built to order by one or other of the automobile manufacturers2 and local car dealers will give the inquirer a list of body makers who will undertake this kind of construction4 ,we give an illustration of a traveling bungalow built for a man prominently identified with the automobile industry who uses the outfit in his business1 which takes him afar over this country1 and also for gypsy tours with his family in vacation time4 ,this outfit is a real home4 ,measuring seventeen feet long and six feet wide1 the house itself contains everything necessary for comfort4 ,the furniture is skillfully designed so that the tables fold and other pieces nest into each other for economy in space4 ,the beds are made up at night from the seats in somewhat the same manner that a lower berth takes shape under the deft hands of ,george1 the porter4 ,but these berths are longer1 wider and infinitely more restful4 ,then the windows are large and can be raised without the aid of a crowbar4 ,the ventilation is perfect4 ,as one-third of human life is spent in sleep and a considerable portion in consuming food1 the dining apparatus of this portable home is designed with the same care as bestowed upon the sleeping quarters4 ,the table1 sufficiently large1 folds neatly into a minimum of space4 ,the refrigerator is commodious enough to meet the expectations of the keenest appetite4 ,this gypsy caravan contains five lockers1 including one devoted to the commander's dress clothes1 a tent to provide extra sleeping space on the roof of the car1 a thirty-gallon tank containing water under air pressure for the shower bath1 a writing desk1 electric lights throughout1 a two-burner stove1 fireless cooker and phonograph4 ,with this equipment the family toured ,new ,england in summer4 ,the trip totaled #a1fff miles and the entire expense for gasoline1 tips1 cleaning and storage was only #ff4dd1 or less than four cents a mile for the journey4 ,opinions ,differ on ,trailers ,the matter of trailers is one of considerable dispute4 ,some tell of seeing abandoned trailers left broken down along the roadside4 ,others declare that they never knew motor camping comfort until they came to use a trailer4 ,undoubtedly a trailer reduces the speed somewhat4 ,however1 the pull of a good trailer only amounts to about twenty-five pounds1 and so will not interfere with reasonable speed4 ,on the main highways with wide roadways and easy grades a trailer will be a great convenience and source of comfort and give no trouble4 ,on the other hand1 where the grades are steep and the roads narrow and crooked the trailer is quite likely to prove a large-sized nuisance4 ,one can back around a street corner with his trailer in the rear without great difficulty1 but to back one down a stretch of crooked mountain road to a turn-out so that a descending car may pass him would be beyond the power of the ordinary driver4 ,trailer owners may find trailer regulations of the various states tabulated in ,chapter ,,xiv4 ,there are several good makes of trailers at moderate prices4 ,one firm is planning to offer a snug little trailer to follow a motorcycle1 which has a number of points in its favor4 ,as designed it can be attached to any make of motorcycle1 using the rear end of the chassis as a connecting bar4 ,the end of the trailer is fitted with a double swivel which fits into a clamp on the side car chassis and is secured there by a spring locking pin4 ,motorbungalow1 ,junior ,among trailers there is the ,motorbungalow which comes in two forms4 ,there is the ,motorbungalow1 ,junior4 ,this is a real folding house1 with kitchenette1 wardrobe space1 screened windows1 comfortable beds1 large enough when erected to afford two bedrooms or dining-room in inclement weather4 ,the ,motorbungalow1 ,junior1 is light and compact4 ,it will follow an automobile almost anywhere1 carrying all spare equipment4 ,the erecting of the ,motorbungalow1 ,junior1 is very simple for the walls and roof are permanently secured to the folding frame4 ,no canvas has to be spread or fastened on during the pitching of the camp4 ,the bed frames1 which are fastened to the sides of the trailer body1 are turned over1 the top raised and strapped into position1 and the house is ready for occupancy4 ,it can be done in the dark4 ,the ,motorbungalow1 ,junior1 is listed at #bbe4jj4 ,the ,motorbungalow is built on somewhat the same plans as the ,junior of the same name4 ,both leave the motor camper with the unimpeded use of his car4 ,both have a forged steel axle1 roller bearing wheels1 #cj by #c inch pneumatic tires1 and renforced steel frame and hardwood floor4 ,the ,motorbungalow1 however1 is much more elaborate in its appointments than the ,junior4 ,in interior dimensions there is an open floor space1 #d by #g feet4 ,the room size is #i by #ab feet4 ,there is a kitchenette containing work table1 pockets for knives1 forks1 spoons1 etc4 ,special shelves provide for jars and for cooking utensils4 ,there is a large ice box and an emergency water tank1 both finished in white enamel4 ,a table finished in mahogany with white top acts as an inside door to kitchenette when touring or when not in use4 ,then there is a permanent table formed by the top of the wardrobe and kitchenette which is four feet wide and triangular in shape4 ,there are side curtains which are of brown 8,fabrikoid10 also curtains to the rear of the same2 a large wardrobe where clothes may be hung at full length1 two beds four feet by six feet two2 cotton mattresses two and a half inches thick1 screened windows2 back door and step--door locked by key from inside or out4 ,auto-,kamp ,trailer ,another trailer but somewhat simpler than that just described is the 8,auto-,kamp0 ,trailer4 ,the ,auto-,kamp can be set up in a few minutes and provides a tent #g by #ab feet upon a frame that extends out from the trailer when it is opened up4 ,there are two windows with storm-proof covers opened or closed from the inside4 ,the beds simply fold over on strong hinges1 tent frame sets up in sockets1 bed legs are fitted with adjustable ends to take care of uneven ground so that beds will be level4 ,the beds are high and dry1 each large enough for two adults--size #dh by #gf inches1 sagless bed springs and felt mattresses4 ,four feather pillows are furnished4 ,there is a curtain for dividing the tent into two sections4 ,a comfortable bed can be made up on the floor of the trailer for children and cots may be placed under the beds for extra members of the party4 ,the body of the trailer is made of selected woods securely ironed and braced4 ,the end gate is made to form a convenient step when dropped4 ,the floor is of matched lumber1 put together with white lead so as to exclude all dust on the road4 ,the axles are #a-;inch solid drop-forged steel1 fitted with automobile type ball-bearing hubs4 ,standard #ef-;inch tread4 ,regular equipment is #cj by #c pneumatic tires on artillery wheels4 ,there is also standard equipment of electric light outfit complete with wire and plug for attaching in any socket on car1 folding table1 folding shelf1 two burner gasoline stove and electric tail light outfit1 with dry battery4 ,chenango ,camp ,trailer ,still another notable trailer1 which is known as the 8,chenango ,camp ,trailer10 provides outdoor comfort with privacy4 ,this is listed at #cge4jj4 ,in a very short time this trailer can be converted into a #aj by #ad foot bungalow with two comfortable bedrooms1 a kitchen equipped with a two-burner vapor stove and oven1 encased in a fireproof metallic cabinet with ventilator1 refrigerator of fifty pounds ice capacity1 kitchen cabinet capable of carrying a week's provisions for a party of four1 four large dust-proof clothes lockers1 running water1 electric lights1 dining-room seating six1 which is a reading and recreation room at night and all that one could desire in a #aj by #ad foot camp4 ,the two bedrooms1 which are ventilated by screened glass windows adjustable to any angle1 contain each a double spring1 sagless bed with down mattresses and are separated by a four-foot aisle4 ,the bungalow has #i-;foot head room4 ,everything can be reached at a moment's notice and the entire outfit made ready for the road without any tiresome packing in a few seconds4 ,the trailer body is of hard wood tongued and grooved and covered by #bd-;gauge sheet metal4 ,the roof is made of collapsible framework of quarter-inch steel tubing which by a simple operation drops down into retaining sockets1 allowing the sides of the bungalow to fold up and the roof to collapse over all without disturbing the contents of the bungalow4 ,the trailer is supported on #cj by #c pneumatic tires and springs with roller bearings and demountable rims4 ,the weight is #hej pounds with equal carrying capacity4 ,the axle is of nickel steel with ,timken roller bearings4 ,tent ,equipment ,many persons1 however1 do not find it feasible or desirable to have either a convertible body or to own a land yacht for motor touring4 ,others do not care to sleep in the car body1 but prefer rather to pitch a tent either in connection with the car1 alongside1 or near by4 ,such will require something in the way of tenting equipment4 ,in many aspects a tent entirely separate from the car has its advantages4 ,the car is then simply parked near by and is available for side trips1 journeys to market1 near-by sights1 etc4 ,as for tents1 the variety available is well-nigh infinite1 and at almost any price from several dollars up4 ,the humble pup-tent1 or the army ,a tent 7so named from its shape7 will serve very well for those who don't mind roughing it4 ,tents ,attached to the ,car ,of tents attached to the car there are those that do not touch the ground and others that have a ground attachment4 ,still others are entirely separate from the car and form independent units4 ,some tents use poles and others are supported entirely by ropes4 ,where tent poles are used they are as a rule in sections for convenience in packing4 ,auto ,bed ,camp ,of sleeping tents that are attached to the roof of the car and extend from its side without reaching the ground1 save by the guy ropes and the supporting frame1 the ,auto ,bed ,camp is a good example4 ,these tents come in units for two people1 and are sufficiently rugged to accommodate two large adults4 ,the supporting frame is so constructed as to increase the tension of the bed canvas in proportion to the weight superimposed1 thus preventing any sagging of the bed4 ,the bed is protected on all sides and screened windows admit sufficient air4 ,such a tent bed is practically damp proof1 as a tent with a floor cloth resting on the ground cannot be4 ,tents ,attaching to ,car ,there are many styles of tents that attach to the car1 some of them extremely ingenious in construction4 ,many of these tents use no poles1 but are supported by ropes that fasten to the top of the car4 ,some of these tents are very simple and are little more than canopies1 while others are quite elaborate with sod cloths for the floor1 side walls1 flies1 and folding cots4 ,an inexpensive tent thus attaching to the side of the car by ropes that go over the top1 a tent having walls but using no poles1 and having no floor1 may be bought as low as #g4ej for the #g by #g foot size1 #f4ej for size #e by #g feet4 ,this tent can be set up either with or without the auto4 ,one has simply to throw the front flap over the car and fasten to the wheels or stakes on the opposite side with guy ropes which are furnished4 ,to use without the car1 with front flap closed1 two #f-;foot poles are required4 ,this particular tent is styled a ,double ,service ,moto-tent4 ,how to ,judge ,weight of ,canvas ,it may be remarked in passing that in pricing tents on specifications supplied by the manufacturers it will be well to keep in mind this information4 ,the ,united ,states ,government ,standard yard of duck is #bi by #cf inches4 ,a piece of canvas this size that weighs eight ounces is the 8,u4 ,s4 ,standard0 eight-ounce duck4 ,if it weighs ten ounces it is ,u4 ,s4 ,standard ten-ounce duck4 ,many manufacturers1 jobbers and dealers use #cf by #cf inches as their standard yard4 ,on this basis six-ounce 8,u4 ,s4 ,standard0 duck is called eight ounce1 and eight-ounce 8,u4 ,s4 ,standard0 is sold for ten ounce4 ,this means that they are using a lighter weight than the ,u4 ,s4 ,standard1 though using the same terminology as to weight in ounces4 ,the only basis for comparative purchasing is to determine whether the statement of weight is based on a #bi by #cf or a #cf by #cf yard4 ,scout ,featherweight ,tent ,in small1 inexpensive tents that stand apart from the car1 tents without floors1 a quite satisfactory article is the ,scout ,featherweight ,shelter ,tent4 ,the 8,scout ,featherweight0 has a door at each end1 and each door is equipped with an overlapping lapel and double row of tie strings4 ,draw the lapels together1 tie them securely and the whole world is shut out completely4 ,two folding poles1 six stakes and a pack-bag are supplied with each tent4 ,it's no trick at all for a man or a boy to put the tent up in two minutes4 ,no ridge poles1 no guy lines4 ,this tent is made of water-proofed aroplane cloth--khaki color4 ,the cost of the 8,scout ,featherweight0 in the smallest size is only #e4jj1 with #a4ej extra if a sod cloth is desired4 ,the smallest size is #g by #e feet1 #c feet high1 with two poles and six stakes4 ,there is a larger ,scout tent than the ,featherweight which is made of the same lightweight aroplane khaki cloth4 ,it is fitted with automatic loop fasteners for the ridge pole or for a rope stretched between two trees4 ,it is supplied with necessary guy lines4 ,doors at front and rear have double lapels and automatic button fasteners4 ,four ventilators1 one in each gable end and one in each side wall diagonally opposite supply fresh air4 ,the size is #f feet wide1 #f feet high and #f feet long1 with a #c-;foot side wall and #i-;inch sod cloth4 ,it rolls into a bundle #f by #ah inches and weighs only eight pounds4 ,this tent may be bought for #ab4jj1 canvas packing bag fifty cents extra4 ,overland ,trail ,camp ,tent ,a more elaborate type of tent1 but still one comparatively inexpensive in cost1 is called 8,the ,overland ,trail ,camp40 ,the occupants are completely shut in4 ,this tent also has a bed for two people raised fifteen inches from the floor4 ,the ground space covered is #h feet #f inches by #e feet4 ,the peak in front is #f feet1 and the back wall #cj inches4 ,the space in front of the bed is #e feet by #b feet #f inches4 ,there are three pockets on the side wall1 with a netting door sewed to the front wall4 ,the smallest model is the one described1 and it is suitable for two people traveling very light1 on long trips1 making overnight stops4 ,the weight of tent and fixtures1 including stakes and pins1 is only seventeen pounds4 ,this tent is priced at #ch4ej4 ,khaki ,watershed ,tourist ,tent ,one of the most recent tent outfits upon the market is a tourist tent called the ,khaki ,watershed4 ,this is priced at #bb4ej4 ,as the name would suggest1 it is designed to afford full protection from rain and moisture and to be mildew-proof4 ,rolled up with its jointed poles and packed in its waterproof bag its weight is only eighteen pounds4 ,this tent supplies sufficient space for three cots and can be erected either separately or attached to the car4 ,when erected separately the front flap may be used as an awning in front of the tent4 ,the quickest and usual way is to throw the flap over the car and the tent will be ready for occupancy in a jiffy4 ,those who wish something more expensive have a wide variety of tents to choose from4 ,some of the more elaborate1 and yet light in weight1 are made of silk balloon cloth4 ,these are somewhat costly1 but for those who don't mind a little expense they are extremely satisfactory4 ,lack of space will not allow a description of these here1 but any one by writing to the leading dealers in sportsman's supplies will be supplied with catalogues which will show these more elaborate and costly designs4 ,an ,elaborate ,tent ,one of these larger tents that illustrate the more elaborate provision that is made for the motor camper who desires this sort of thing is called the ,tentobed which may be set up without any external support4 ,a light collapsible frame made from cold drawn steel when erected supports the canvas4 ,a tent which folds up #d feet long and #h inches in diameter and weighing only sixty-nine pounds has a dressing or extra room alongside full length of bed1 #f feet #d inches long and #d feet wide1 and may be completely inclosed4 ,this room may be used for an extra bed1 double or single1 or for serving and cooking lunch in case of rain4 ,the drop curtain is #f feet square and may be extended out as an awning if desired4 ,the tent has two large ventilating windows with storm flaps1 adjustable from inside with draw cords1 and special marquisette net curtain full length of tent alongside of bed1 secured by buttons in double flaps1 making the bed absolutely insect-proof4 ,the list price of this outfit1 including tent1 tent supports1 new model steel tube bed1 rain and dust-proof carrying case and steel tube frame for setting up independent of car1 is #hj4jj4 ,standard ,wall ,tent ,a type of the old-fashioned ordinary tent with which we are all familiar is called the ,cabco ,wall ,tent4 ,these tents come in five sizes1 ranging from #e by #g feet and #e feet high to #ab by #ad feet and #h feet in height4 ,the side walls are #c feet1 save in the largest size1 where they are #c feet4 ,these tents come with fly and jointed ridge-poles1 as also jointed uprights4 ,sod cloths are likewise provided4 ,the largest size weighs close to a hundred pounds and will cost in the neighborhood of fifty dollars4 ,beds and ,bedding ,closely related to tents as part of the equipment of the motor camper is that of beds and bedding4 ,of course1 if resourceful and of economic trend the motor camper may equip himself fairly from his home supplies4 ,with car cushions and suit cases he may arrange the foundation for a bed in his car upon which he will spread blankets and comfortables or such other bedding as he may find room for in his car4 ,but many will prefer the purchased rather than the home-made article in the way of beds and bedding4 ,for such the variety offered is large4 ,if the camper prefers to bed out of his car rather than within its shelter he may get the ,de ,luxe ,comfort ,bed1 which is a combination of tent and bed4 ,this in the smallest size will cost him about a hundred dollars4 ,this outfit consists of a double bed with a tent over and around it4 ,the bed is a full-size forty-eight-inch double spring bed which easily accommodates two full-sized adults4 ,it is equipped with a special spring tension regulator4 ,the cotton floss mattress rolls up into a light compact bundle4 ,the tent is of the highest grade waterproofed and mildew-proofed ,emeraldite1 very light of weight1 yet tough4 ,at the side of the tent are screened windows1 with shutters adjustable from the inside1 that give ventilation and light and regulate both4 ,they also afford complete protection from bugs and mosquitoes4 ,the tent is #f feet wide by #f feet deep1 giving ample dressing room when the front is closed4 ,as the tent is supported by four telescopic steel tubes mounted on the four corners of the bed1 no poles are required4 ,ropes are provided for fastening the tent to the ground1 but they are never needed except in case of severe storms4 ,combination ,outfits ,there are a number of combination bed1 tent and carrying case outfits1 some of them very cleverly designed and exceedingly complete1 yet compact4 ,one of these which comes in several sizes is a combination for use with any auto4 ,it is equipped with clamps for instantly attaching to the running board4 ,there are no holes to drill4 ,the bed has sagless1 non-stretchable springs which enable a heavy person and a light person to lie comfortably without rolling together4 ,the tent of waterproof1 mildew-proof material is olive drab in color and is four feet wide by seven feet long4 ,the tent fits close around the edge of the bed and reaches the ground on all sides1 shutting out all draft under the bed4 ,the storm-proof bobbinet insect windows1 which operate from the inside of the tent1 allow plenty of ventilation4 ,the complete weight is sixty-three pounds4 ,the carrying case has an extra flap to hold three or four double blankets4 ,three straps hold the tent securely to the auto top1 and a rod through the tent top makes correct attachment for either roadster or touring car4 ,the back wall is a continuation of the tent top4 ,no rain can enter4 ,no ropes or stakes are needed4 ,the combination is priced at #dg4ej4 ,inside ,car ,beds ,of beds that may be used inside the car there are many4 ,one of these1 called the 8,utility10 is designed to serve many purposes1 as it may be used in any wall tent1 auto tent1 sleeping porch1 cabin1 inside most touring cars1 and as a spare bed in the home4 ,the legs are adjustable for use inside touring cars1 to pass over the seat backs4 ,no ropes or fastenings are necessary4 ,the bed is self-supporting1 and the legs rest upon the seat standards after the cushions are removed4 ,the frame is all steel1 with an easy1 quick-folding arrangement allowing a set-up in three minutes4 ,when set up this bed is #de inches wide by #gc inches long1 and when folded measures #e inches in diameter by #de inches long4 ,it may be carried folded in the tonneau of most cars4 ,the weight is forty-eight pounds and the listed cost #ah4ej4 ,hammock-,type ,beds ,then we have beds which are somewhat similar to hammocks suspended from end to end of the car4 ,one of these hammock beds is called the 8,tour-bed0 and rolls into a bundle four feet four inches long and only four inches in diameter with a weight of twelve pounds4 ,the bed is really an apron of heavy duck stretching from the back of the car to the front1 over the wheel4 ,it is said to be strong enough to carry two people weighing together over five hundred pounds4 ,the ,tour-bed is anchored to the axles1 main springs or car frame1 front and rear1 so that there is no danger of pulling anything loose4 ,the sleeper can adjust the bed to suit his own individual fancy as to rigidity1 as the anchorage straps pull against the springs of the car itself4 ,the front braces or legs rest on the floor and the rear braces on the floor under the rear cushion4 ,the price of this appliance is #ae4jj4 ,beds ,using ,cushions of the ,car ,there are also several kinds of auto-beds made that will fit any car and which make use of the cushions of the car over which the auto-bed1 made of heavy canvas1 is stretched4 ,the canvas is fastened to the four corners of the car1 and upon the canvas the autoist lays down as many blankets as he can spare to put under him4 ,such a bed can be adjusted in a few minutes and to most people is quite satisfactory4 ,cooking ,apparatus ,when we take up the question of food preparation and the cooking utensils required we have a great variety of appliances and a wide range of preference4 ,some will manage without any cooking utensils and will get along with an open fire on the ground4 ,naturally in such a case the motor camper is liable to have more or less difficulty with his fire in rainy weather4 ,but notwithstanding the inconvenience due to inclement weather there are some hardy and resourceful souls that1 like the wild ,indians and trappers of former days1 manage to make out very well with an open fire1 whether it rains or shines4 ,solidified ,alcohol a ,convenient ,heat ,the average motor camper1 however1 will find it much more convenient to provide himself with some sort of equipment for cooking or at least heating part of his food and drink4 ,if nothing more1 he will carry with him solidified alcohol in some form or other4 ,those little kits for the use of alcohol in cubes or simply in a can do not give out a great deal of heat and are not good for much except for making tea1 coffee or cocoa1 or for heating up canned goods1 such as beans4 ,yet they are convenient and absolutely clean4 ,they are also entirely safe and may be used in the car itself4 ,for short trips1 such as week-ends1 one can make out pretty well with this sort of thing1 but on longer tours the motor camper will probably want to have something in the way of a regular stove1 either for wood1 oil or gasoline4 ,and here there is extensive variety of choice4 ,take first what we may term regular stoves4 ,simple ,stoves ,about the simplest and least expensive of these is the 8,rush ,stove40 ,it is simply a rectangular box-like affair that folds up flat4 ,it will burn any kind of solid fuel1 but works best with wood4 ,it costs about five dollars1 and can be set up in ten seconds4 ,this stove weighs but seven pounds and folds into a package only one and a half inches thick4 ,it may be packed under the seat of an auto or strapped on the back of a motorcycle4 ,nevertheless1 this stove is thoroughly substantial1 is made of #bj-;gauge sheet steel with four thicknesses at the corners1 where strength is needed4 ,another very satisfactory stove for solid fuel is the 8,livingood40 ,this is somewhat more extensive and complete than the one just mentioned and costs about twice as much money4 ,the 8,livingood0 folds flat to a thickness of four inches4 ,it comes with oven1 three-quart water container1 eight-cup coffee-pot and will roast a sizable potato in thirty minutes4 ,when set up the stove proper is roughly two feet long1 a foot wide and a foot high4 ,it works best with wood or charcoal4 ,in material the top is #bb-;gauge black iron1 the body and oven of #bf-;gauge black iron1 and the hinges of copper built with the body4 ,the stove alone without the extras comes to #g4ej4 ,oil ,stoves ,oil stoves are pretty effective1 but they are usually not collapsible1 accordingly bulky1 and likewise are hard to keep clean1 particularly such types of them as use wicks4 ,the best are those kinds that operate under air pressure1 like plumber's torches1 and without a wick4 ,these high-pressure wickless stoves are very efficient4 ,one1 called the 8,juwell10 will raise two pints of cold water--sixty degrees--to boiling in three or four minutes at the outside4 ,this stove is claimed to be faultless in operation1 also to make no noise1 deposit no soot1 and be absolutely free from danger of explosion4 ,however1 there are exceptions to all rules1 and there is at least one oil stove for campers which can be knocked down and packed up4 ,it is the ,optimus ,traveling and ,camp ,stove4 ,it can be taken apart and various parts packed into a small fiber box1 which also has places for a bottle of spirits1 cleaning pins and a funnel4 ,the oil tank is fitted with a hermetical brass stopper which permits the stove to be carried full of petroleum4 ,the capacity is one quart of oil4 ,gasoline ,stoves ,there are many kinds of gasoline stoves1 but there is some danger attached to their use1 as this fluid leaks out very readily and is1 as all know1 very volatile and inflammable4 ,of course1 the great advantage lies in the fact that it is a material that the motorist is sure to have at hand1 and a gasoline stove when working right certainly does the work in short order4 ,one of the best gasoline stoves is the ,colorado ,sure ,meal ,camp ,stove4 ,it burns with such a hot flame that the stove can be opened up and water boiled in five minutes4 ,the burners can also be easily regulated and the fire controlled to a nicety4 ,there are two burners solidly mounted in the grate1 making this part of the stove practically one piece4 ,there is nothing to get out of order4 ,the stove has an adjustable wind-shield4 ,the ,sure ,meal ,stove has its burners enclosed in a heavy steel case1 with grids at the top like an ordinary gas or gasoline stove4 ,the top is covered except for these grids1 preventing the flames from being blown out by the wind4 ,the extra cover folds back to form a shelf or warming oven4 ,the tank rests outside the stove and holds three pints of fuel4 ,the legs may be folded up when not in use1 thus taking up little or no room4 ,for carrying1 the tank is detached and placed inside the stove1 the shelf folding over the top of the stove as a cover1 with a sure catch to hold it in place4 ,the stove then resembles a small suit case in shape and measures only #ah by #aa by #c inches4 ,this stove may also be had with a folding oven which when in use is set over the stove4 ,a feature of this oven is the metal and asbestos plate on the shelf4 ,this plate is open on all sides to permit the heat to radiate evenly to all parts of the oven4 ,the asbestos prevents food from burning on the bottom4 ,the oven is collapsible and can be set up or taken down in less than a minute4 ,the front and side are hinged--the top comes off and the shelf out4 ,the oven packs in a galvanized iron box1 only #a inches deep1 which comes with the oven4 ,this stove is listed at #i4jj and the oven at #e4jj4 ,broilers ,in addition to stoves1 campers use various wire broilers that are supported by legs and that stand on the ground4 ,these cost very little and are a convenience where open fires are used4 ,similar to the broilers but more substantial are various kinds of camp grids which can be stood over the coals and on which pots1 pans and kettles may be placed for cooking purposes4 ,cooking ,utensils ,as to other cooking utensils1 aside from stoves or other appliances to be used in connection with cooking fires1 the camper has the same wide choice that he has elsewhere4 ,he may have everything going or almost nothing4 ,he may use a skillet for both his coffee and his frying1 making the coffee first1 and keeping it hot in his pail while he fries his bacon4 ,then1 with tin cup1 plate1 knife1 fork and spoon he may make out to his satisfaction4 ,another motor camper1 however1 will be satisfied with nothing less than a complete folding kit of the latest and best cooking outfit offered by the market4 ,naturally ,mr4 ,average ,man will come somewhere in between the extremes noted4 ,cooking utensils may be taken along from home1 but such will mostly be rather bulky and will not pack together well4 ,there are many comparatively inexpensive outfits that nest together and so take but little room that will meet all the needs of the average motor camper4 ,almost anywhere the motor camper may buy aluminum ware that nests together and that will meet all requirements4 ,in buying aluminum ware for camp use it is well to remember that aluminum cups have a tendency to burn the lips because the metal is such a good heat conductor4 ,so agateware cups will prove more satisfactory for the camper's use4 ,likewise an aluminum skillet for the same reason is liable to burn on the bottom1 and a steel skillet with a folding or removable handle will fill the bill better for the motor camper than one of aluminum4 ,aside from these cautions the motor camper may go as far as he pleases in buying aluminum ware1 and he will be pretty sure to meet with satisfaction4 ,there are1 indeed1 some campers who feel that lightness compensates for the disadvantages named above even in the case of cups4 ,a standard aluminum cooking set for two persons1 to nest together in a canvas bag eight inches high and nine inches in diameter will cost about twenty dollars and weigh about five pounds4 ,such a set will consist of #a seven-pint cooking pot1 #a ten-pint cooking pot1 #a four-pint coffee-pot1 #a frying pan1 #b plates1 #b dessert spoons1 #b cups1 #b soup bowls1 #b knives1 #b forks and #b teaspoons4 ,as has been seen above1 it will be well to substitute for aluminum ware agateware cups and a steel frying pan4 ,these sets come also for three1 four and six persons with a corresponding increase in the number of utensils4 ,essential ,tools ,as for tools1 the motor camper will include the usual number of spare parts and repair and adjustment implements for his car4 ,if his trip is to be at all extensive1 or even more than for the week-end1 he should not fail to include such items as a good towing line and other equipment to extricate himself if need be from mud holes and other difficulties4 ,in addition the motor camper should have along with him at least a camp ax1 a shovel1 and a hunting knife4 ,a standard camp ax1 8,quarter ,ax0 size1 may be bought for #a4be4 ,this has a nineteen-inch handle4 ,if a larger one1 half1 three-quarter1 or full size is desired1 the cost will be a little more4 ,if the camper intends to cut browse for his bed he had best supply himself with a machete4 ,this will cost him in the neighborhood of three dollars for one with a full-size blade of about twenty-two inches4 ,necessary ,lights ,the car will have its own lights and perhaps a spotlight that within some range will be adjustable4 ,also the motor camper may be provided with insulated wire1 lamp sockets and lamps with which to light his tent and the vicinity of his car4 ,but in addition it will be convenient for him to have a lantern or two4 ,if he lives in the country he may already be provided with lanterns that he may take along4 ,otherwise he will have use for one of the many camp lanterns that are on the market at small cost4 ,the temptation for the tenderfoot camper will be to load up with equipment which will burden him and for which he will have small use4 ,these extras he will learn to discard4 ,and yet there are some things that he will find mighty useful and convenient which at first he hardly thought of at all4 ,such articles as waterproof water bags1 folding basins1 folding bucket and the like may be included in the above4 ,water ,bags ,in the so-called 8,egyptian ,sanitary ,self-cooling ,water ,bag0 water is kept cool by the principle of refrigeration by evaporation4 ,a small amount of water exuded by the bag evaporates slowly and keeps the contents cool4 ,colder water can be obtained by exposing the bag to the air on all sides1 as when hung up4 ,waterproof folding basins come in weight of seven ounces to fold in one-half inch thickness4 ,one such basin costing sixty-five cents is made of brown waterproof duck2 capacity1 #a gallon2 diameter1 #ab inches2 height1 #c inches4 ,it is bound with linen braid and has a wire rim4 ,a canvas folding bucket which costs ninety-five cents is made of the same material in the same way and with a stout rope handle1 with a capacity of three gallons4 ,the diameter of this is #i inches2 the height #ab inches1 and the weight #h ounces4 ,filters ,an excellent thing to take along for safety's sake as a protection from contaminated water is the ,army ,filter ,pump known the world over4 ,this weighs three pounds and has a capacity of a quart a minute4 ,the filter consists of a brass case nickel plated1 containing and protecting a cylinder made of infusorial earth4 ,this must be put in water and1 by a pump attached at the side1 water is forced through the filtering cylinder out through a goose neck tube at the top4 ,the filtering cylinder should occasionally be removed and washed off with a cloth or soft brush4 ,water ,supply ,generally ,available ,everywhere1 save in the eastern states and unpopulated parts of the west1 the motor camper will find municipal camp sites in nearly all the towns and cities or in their close vicinity4 ,these for the most part are supplied with public water of good quality4 ,in most of them the motorist will also find electricity for light1 and in many places gas for cooking4 ,in others he will find fireplaces and fuel for his use4 ,if the motor camper plans to use these public facilities1 so numerously supplied1 he will not have to depend upon his own resources for the same and so may correspondingly limit his camping equipment4 ,a ,canvas ,bungalow ,carried on ,running ,board ,there is a camping outfit for motor campers that differs from all others in being a substantial canvas bungalow which is set up by itself like a house4 ,it affords larger quarters than any trailer1 but packs up so compactly and is so light that it may be carried upon the running board4 ,this is the ,rietschel ,camping ,outfit4 ,the structure can be erected in a few minutes and stands on its own feet like a house4 ,the cost is listed at #ih4ej and the weight is only #aej pounds4 ,it has one full-sized bed and two benches that will accommodate six people4 ,the two benches can also be used for children to sleep on4 ,in addition there is a #cf-;inch table1 #ee inches long4 ,the floor space is #f feet #h inches by #i feet4 ,there is no stooping to get in and head room everywhere4 ,windows on four sides give plenty of ventilation4 ,it is water tight and wind-proof4 ,this entire outfit packs in a box that forms the table and fits on the running board of any car4 ,refrigeration ,nothing has been said hitherto on the matter of refrigeration4 ,where the motor camper wishes to take fresh milk1 or meat1 or such articles as butter or berries1 along with him it will be essential to have some means of keeping these in good condition1 and about the only thing that will meet such a situation is some kind of a refrigerator4 ,some motor campers take along one of the small nursery ice-boxes that most people have who possess babies4 ,these little ice-boxes will not hold much1 but where small infants are members of the party they are quite essential1 especially where the infants are bottle-fed4 ,others take along their fireless cookers1 and put a piece of ice inside in place of the hot iron4 ,fireless cookers make very good refrigerators when so used4 ,probably the most convenient arrangement for the motor camper is the refrigerator basket4 ,a refrigerator basket1 called the ,hawkeye1 is made in several designs and sizes and ranges in price from #f4ej to #bd4jj4 ,the most expensive one is a strong1 light-weight rattan basket with nickel-plated zinc lining1 a layer of asbestos and a layer of felt4 ,there is a small removable ice compartment4 ,in size this basket is twenty-five by fourteen inches and ten inches deep4 ,it weighs nine pounds4 ,the cheapest style is twenty-one by ten inches in size and twelve inches in depth4 ,it is not only smaller but less expensively made4 ,a ,home-made ,ice ,box ,one motor camper had an ingenious arrangement for keeping the baby's milk cool4 ,he made two wooden boxes1 one six by six inches in size1 and the other six inches by nine in size4 ,they were both eight inches deep4 ,these were inside measurements4 ,the lids had an extra block of the same thickness as the box 7#ac by #af inches7 which fitted down inside the box4 ,these boxes were provided with a galvanized-iron lining seven inches deep and fitting snugly inside the boxes4 ,he would ice the boxes to pre-cool them4 ,then the bottles1 filled with the prepared milk1 carefully stoppered and wrapped in paper to prevent breakage1 were packed in the boxes in chipped ice4 ,these would keep the milk ice cold in ordinary weather for two days with the initial icing4 ,sterilized nipples were carried in an extra empty bottle4 ,to heat the baby's milk water was drawn from the radiator of the car into a pound-size baking-powder can1 and the bottle containing the milk was placed in this bottle until sufficiently heated1 after which the water was returned to the radiator4 ,probably the most satisfactory method of carrying 8grub0 is to put your dry foodstuffs1 such as flour1 corn meal1 sugar1 cereals1 dried fruit1 etc41 into paraffined muslin bags which measure about eight inches across and which sit one on top of the other1 in a waterproof canvas bag with a double throat for double protection from dust and insects4 ,the little bags should be plainly labeled on their sides for such articles as coffee1 tea1 cooking fat1 and the like4 ,use friction-top tins1 which are made broad and flat to fit a cylindrical bag1 for greasy foods1 such as ham and bacon4 ,wooden salt and pepper shakers are the best1 because salt will not suffer hydration in a wooden shaker1 but the grains will keep dry and separate4 ,cautionary ,suggestions ,it should hardly be necessary to remind the motor tourist that such adages as 8,safety ,first10 8,it's ,better ,to ,be ,safe ,than ,sorry10 and a 8,stitch in ,time 4440 supply a wise basis of conduct for the motor tourist4 ,we sometimes hear a tourist boasting the speed at which he 8hits it up10 8giving the other fellow the dust10 etc42 or telling how he made his forty per right along1 and with a trailer1 too4 ,all such talk is supremely silly4 ,watching for crossings1 breaks in the road1 and other wise precautions involve going at a moderate pace4 ,the 8,speed ,fiend0 is a peril to himself and a danger to every one who crosses his path4 ,one objection to speed is the effect on the tires4 ,the thoughtful tourist will seek to lessen tire heat as much as possible on long tours4 ,run the wheels through water wherever convenient4 ,keep to the shady side of the street wherever possible4 ,if there is a dirt side-road run on the dirt slowly and so cool the tires of your machine4 ,keep the tires well inflated1 the radiator full1 and the fan belt sufficiently taut4 ,on hot days coast down the slopes with your engine shut off4 ,if the engine heats1 wedge open the hood at the back so as to get better ventilation4 ,in the hilly regions of the ,northeast1 and among the mountains of the ,west1 it is all-important to have both brakes in prime condition4 ,on some of the ,western roads the much advocated use of the engine as a break is almost positively essential4 ,however1 elsewhere most hills may be negotiated with the brakes alone1 thus avoiding strain on the driving mechanism4 ,approach a descent slowly1 so as to avoid heating up the breaks by a sudden checking of speed4 ,alternate in the application of the brakes and thus avoid heating4 ,do not lock the hand brake1 but hold it in your hand tensing and relaxing as required4 ,watch your spark lever4 ,the driver who leaves the spark lever fully advanced1 irrespective of grades1 road conditions and speeds1 imposes unnecessary strain on the engine1 and does not get the efficiency he should in car performance4 ,it pays to regulate the spark to suit the load and speed of the engine so that ignition does not take place either too early or too late for smooth running and a steady flow of power4 ,in rainy or misty weather the wind-shield becomes obscured4 ,there are a number of more or less successful devices for cleaning off the accumulated moisture4 ,it is claimed by those who ought to know that a sliced onion rubbed over the surface of the glass will prevent the gathering of moisture upon it4 ,others are equally confident that a moistened plug of ordinary chewing tobacco is an efficient wind-shield cleaner if rubbed over the surface of the glass4 ,there are soaps and other substances that are sold for the purpose of cleaning the wind-shield1 and like the above-mentioned articles are more or less effective4 ,the squeegee mechanical cleaners that work back and forth are probably the most efficient cleaners4 ,a mechanical cleaner is the only kind efficient with snow4 ,at any rate1 keep your wind-shield clear and you will drive more safely4 ,always stop for street cars or omnibuses1 unloading or loading4 ,in most cities this is required by local ordinances1 and in some states the traffic laws impose the same requirement4 ,motorists should spread the gospel of good roads to all men1 and great will be their reward in tire-saving4 ,women drivers of vehicles should be given special consideration1 and1 some say1 watching4 ,a small amount of shellac will stop small leaks in radiators4 ,any kind of grease 7butter1 lard1 etc47 is good to soften road tar adhering to fender1 bumpers1 etc41 for easy removal4 ,to heat a tent on a cold night1 fill a bucket with stones piping hot from the camp fire4 ,invert and cover with bucket4 ,good as a stove4 ,,chapter ,,vii ,,how ,,to ,,choose ,a ,,camp ,securing ,permission--,church ,grounds and ,school-yard ,camp ,sites--,municipal ,camp ,sites--,autumn and ,winter ,camping--,water ,supply--,wells and ,springs ,doubtful--,selecting a ,camping ,site--,disposal of ,refuse--,latrines--,national and ,state ,forest ,camps1 ,general ,regulations--,state of ,new ,york ,regulations--,new ,york ,state ,parks and ,forest ,preserves--,adirondack and ,catskill ,state ,parks4 ,securing ,permission ,it will be obvious that the camper should not camp or even park his car on or in front of private property without asking permission of the owner or occupant of such property4 ,of course1 where the motor camper is in a wild and uninhabited region it may not be practicable to seek permission1 and in such a case he may take a chance on trespassing4 ,but as a rule this cannot be advised as either right or wise4 ,so many motor campers in the past have abused the hospitality of farmers by carelessly and even wantonly breaking down shrubbery1 leaving rubbish1 injuring trees and otherwise comporting themselves as nuisances that in some sections the farmers are hostile to the motor camper and so the decent1 law-abiding man has to suffer for the sins of the vandal4 ,notwithstanding the abuse of hospitality on the part of some motor campers1 the good citizen and gentleman will not find it difficult to deal with the average farmer1 who will be as quick to appreciate fair and courteous treatment as he is ready to resent the misconduct of those who abuse his hospitality4 ,in some communities where there are no public facilities for motor campers schoolhouse yards are available or church grounds and sheds4 ,naturally the schoolhouse sites will be available only during vacation time1 or outside of school hours4 ,the motor camper who is content to follow the beaten ways and the main highways need1 as a rule1 not go far to find a municipal camping park4 ,the tabular list of these parks1 given elsewhere1 will indicate in the main the privileges and facilities offered by each of these parks4 ,in the great majority of cases1 even where no fee may be charged1 the motor camper is required to register and secure permission to camp4 ,most of the municipal motor-camping parks have facilities for cooking4 ,where there are no fireplaces other provision is likely to be made4 ,gas ranges with quarter meters are found provided at many camping parks4 ,sometimes wood stoves are at the service of the motor camper1 and free fuel4 ,the question of water supply is very important4 ,the municipal camping parks usually provide city water which is almost sure to be safe4 ,the water from the wayside well with the old oaken bucket may seem safe1 and may be cool and sparkling4 ,but farmers are entirely too careless about the location of the house or barn well with reference to the barnyard and the manure pile for such sources of water supply to be used without careful examination4 ,furthermore1 the farmhouse itself may be a source of peril to health because the family well may receive the drainage of a leaky or overflowing cesspool4 ,or there may be no toilet within doors and the outdoor privy may stand on higher ground than the well with dangerous results4 ,boil the ,water ,the wayside spring is by no means a safe source of water supply1 as it often receives drainage from barnyards or from fields upon which manure has been spread4 ,the same may be said of the small streams which abound in some sections of the country4 ,the larger streams also are open to the suspicion of impurity4 ,what then is the camper to do in case he wishes to camp elsewhere than in a public motor camping park8 ,there is only one safe thing to do when you must use water that has not been tested and certified1 and that is1 boil all the water you drink4 ,of course1 boiled water is not very tasty4 ,it is apt to be flat and dead to the taste1 but better drink flat and dead water than take poison which you will surely imbibe if you drink much of the water referred to above4 ,one sure way to get good water is to drink only boiled drinks1 or drinks1 such as tea and coffee1 made with water that has been boiled4 ,in fall1 spring and winter boiled water1 when cooled1 really is not bad4 ,neither is it so in summer after it has been hung up to cool in a canvas bag or filter4 ,this last has considerable value in purifying water1 but it is not certain1 as some bacterial impurities are so small that they will pass with the water through the ordinary filter4 ,aside from the matter of contamination1 water sometimes is unsuitable for drinking because of its being mineralized4 ,in the western section of this country1 particularly the ,rocky ,mountain and arid sections1 there may be so much alkali in the water as to make it useless for drinking4 ,also1 in some of the middle states the water from certain wells will contain enough sulphur to make it taste unpleasant to the stranger1 and even when there is not enough sulphur to taste there may be enough to act rather severely upon the bowels of many people4 ,this will often be so1 even when the natives do not seem to mind the water or to get from its use any undesirable results4 ,the alkaline water may be neutralized by the addition of a small amount of hydrochloric acid1 but don't put in enough to make the water taste sour4 ,the addition of lime water to the water impregnated with sulphur would tend to eliminate the difficulty4 ,that1 however1 is inconvenient1 and about the only thing to do is either to find water that is free from sulphur or else motor away from the region where the water is bad4 ,where to ,camp ,if the desire is to camp elsewhere than in a municipal motor camping park certain conditions must be considered in making the selection of a camp site4 ,considering that the motor camper will tent and have a regular camp fire1 wood and water are prime essentials4 ,seek high1 well-drained land4 ,avoid stony or rocky ground or shallow soil4 ,do not camp in a pine or hemlock grove1 at least in summer1 as fire is liable to creep and spread in the fallen pine needles and hemlock leaves4 ,if possible camp near hemlocks1 firs1 spruce or other evergreens1 as these have great value for the camper4 ,the air from evergreen trees has an aromatic quality which is both grateful and healthful4 ,should the camp be on a hillside dig a shallow trench above the tent and on both sides to carry off the water when it rains4 ,camp if possible where fallen or dead timber is near to serve as fuel1 and where there is no brush or weeds that will be hard to clear away4 ,white birches are very useful to the camper because the bark when peeled off the dead trunks makes splendid kindling4 ,for tent pins use steel pegs1 the longer the better4 ,if steel pins are not used1 cut maple or birch pins an inch in diameter and at least eighteen inches long4 ,cut these pins off across a log with two short blows of the ax1 cutting at an angle4 ,disposing of ,refuse ,in disposing of refuse1 dig a good-sized hole into which it may be thrown4 ,before leaving fill up the hole completely with earth4 ,meanwhile1 each time refuse is thrown into this hole1 throw upon it several shovelfuls of earth so as to prevent flies1 insects1 and odors from developing4 ,never cast refuse into ponds1 lakes or streams4 ,it is unsightly and dangerous to health4 ,clean up at once after each meal4 ,if you have no hot water scrub your plates and kitchen utensils in a brook or lake1 using a handful of sand1 moss or sod for a dish rag4 ,the location of the latrine is a matter of great importance both from the standpoint of health and convenience4 ,the motor camping parks established by municipalities as a rule provide toilet facilities4 ,where the camper does not have these facilities some provision must be made4 ,in many instances a small tent is carried along which provides shelter for a chemical closet4 ,this tent is pitched back of the car and the living tent1 if there be one1 in as convenient and sheltered a place as can be secured4 ,still further away1 a deep trench or hole should be dug into which the contents of the chemical closet may be thrown from time to time4 ,there should be a quantity of earth at hand which may be shoveled into the hole as often as the contents of the chemical closet are emptied into it4 ,if the campers have no toilet tent and no chemical closet1 the best that can be done will be to locate the latrine in as well-screened and out-of-the-way spot as possible1 digging a deep trench which may be used as a toilet and into which1 whenever the trench is used for toilet purposes1 earth may be shoveled4 ,it would be a help in avoiding odors and securing proper disinfection to have a can of chloride of lime1 some of which should be thrown into the trench each time before casting in the earth4 ,permission to ,camp in ,forests ,in the vast national forests of this country 8,camping is free10 to quote from one of the bulletins of the ,u4 ,s4 ,forest ,service1 8and generally requires no permit4 ,you may choose your own camp ground and help yourself to dead wood4444 ,you may fish or you may hunt with gun or camera4 ,on most of the forests there are no restrictions other than those imposed by the game laws of the states in which the forests are situated4 ,you can find out what these are from forest officers or state game wardens40 7,in another chapter of this book the readers will find a tabulated compilation of these game laws47 ,to camp in a state forest a permit is usually required1 which may be secured as a rule from the local forester4 ,the camper in a state forest is subject to a number of regulations1 none of which are unreasonable or onerous4 ,the ,state of ,new ,york1 which has more than two million acres in its numerous forest reservations1 has perhaps the most comprehensive set of regulations which are typical1 and for this reason they are given below3 8,general ,regulations 8,the following rules and regulations are of general application to the state land administered by the ,conservation ,commission1 and are to govern all those who make use of this land4 ,regulations of special or local application may be adopted from time to time3 8#a4 ,no fires except for cooking1 warmth or smudge purposes are permitted4 ,no fire shall be lighted until all inflammable material is removed to prevent its spread4 8#b4 ,lighted matches1 cigars1 cigarettes or burning tobacco must not be deposited or left where they may cause fires4 8#c4 ,no official sign posted1 or structure maintained under permit1 shall be defaced4 8#d4 ,peeling bark or injuring trees is prohibited4 8#e4 ,dead or down wood may be used for fuel by temporary campers4 8#f4 ,camps and adjacent grounds must be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition4 ,garbage and refuse must be either buried1 removed or burned4 ,waste materials must not be thrown into the waters1 or waters polluted4 8#g4 ,each camper on ,lake ,george islands1 ,st4 ,lawrence ,reservation or other much frequented place1 must provide a plentiful supply of chloride of lime and dirt1 for disinfecting and covering any latrine used by him4 ,all latrines must be cleaned and the contents burned or buried at frequent intervals1 in such manner as to prevent offensive odors1 and above all to avoid pollution of the water supply4 8#h4 ,canvas tents without platforms for use during short periods may be placed without a permit1 but not in a trail or within #aej feet of any spring used for water supply4 8#i4 ,no tents 7except those under rule #h7 or wooden structures shall be erected or maintained in the ,forest ,preserve1 except under written permission from the ,conservation ,commission 7located at ,albany1 ,n4 ,y474 ,tar paper shall not be used1 except for roofs of open camps erected under permit4 ,the structures for which permits may be granted are as follows4 ,those erected under 7a71 7b7 or 7c7 become the property of the state4 87a7 ,open camps for use of travelers1 not to be occupied by the same person or persons more than three nights in succession or more than ten nights in any one year4 87b7 ,open camps for use of campers1 hunters or fishermen1 may be occupied for reasonable periods4 87c7 ,permanent tent platforms for summer camping purposes4 ,permit granted to use while occupied in good faith4 ,platform to be left for future use4 ,when not in use permits may be given others to use4 87d7 ,temporary tent platforms for summer camping4 ,the platform to be erected and removed simultaneously with the tent4 87e7 ,portable canvas houses for summer camping4 8#aj4 ,no one may claim any particular site from year to year or the exclusive use of the same4 8#aa4 ,the use of the ,forest ,preserve or the improvements thereon for private revenue or commercial purposes is prohibited4 8#ab4 ,any unoccupied tent or structure may be removed by the ,commission4 8#ac4 ,at ,st4 ,lawrence ,reservation1 where fireplaces are provided1 fires must not be kindled elsewhere1 nor shall tents on these parks be pitched less than two hundred feet from any public fireplace or boat landing4 8#ad4 ,no boat is entitled to the exclusive use of any dock built by the state4 ,there must be free access for boats at all times4 8#ae4 ,dancing in any building erected by the state is prohibited4 8#af4 ,all campers will be held responsible for compliance with these rules1 and any person responsible for injury of state property will be held liable for damages and penalties40 ,in the matter of fire the ,new ,york ,conservation ,commission adds these cautions3 8,the great cause of forest fires to-day is carelessness in its numerous forms4 ,many fires are due to smokers and to abandoned camp fires4 ,many people use the woods who do not appreciate that the forest floor is nothing but decayed vegetation and that after a few days of continued dry weather it becomes so dry that the dropping of a match1 cigarette or burning tobacco is as likely to cause a fire as if the same burning material was dropped into a basket of dry waste paper4 ,underneath these dry leaves is in most instances a heavy mat of rotted leaves4 ,after periods of drought1 this material1 called #8duff1' becomes very dry and inflammable1 and will hold fire for a long time4 ,under no circumstances should camp fires be set on this kind of soil4 8,a camp fire should be set on a brook bed or shore1 or on some camping ground where there is no #8duff1' and in all cases the inflammable material around the edge of the fire should be removed1 so that it cannot spread4 ,every camper should be sure the fire is out before it is left40 ,special attention is paid to the ,new ,york ,state ,parks and ,reservations because ,new ,york is our most populous state and because its system of parks and reservations is one of the most extensive4 ,the ,new ,york system of parks but illustrates the great wealth of opportunity open to the motor camper4 ,in addition to the ,interstate ,palisades ,park1 with its thirty thousand acres administered by an interstate commission1 the ,state of ,new ,york has no less than thirty-two state parks and also eight great forest reserve parks1 most of which are administered by the ,conservation ,commission through the ,superintendent of ,state ,forests1 his assistants and deputies4 ,the parks proper are not very extensive and are mainly for the preservation of points of historic interest1 such as the ,stony ,point ,battlefield 7#ce acres71 ,bennington ,battlefield 7#aga acres71 ,lake ,george ,battlefield 7#ce acres71 ,washington ,headquarters at ,newburgh1 and locations of scenic beauty such as ,watkins ,glen 7#ajc acres71 ,niagara ,falls ,state ,reservation 7#aab acres74 ,some of these parks are not administered by the ,conservation ,commission1 but by special commissions1 like the last-mentioned1 which is administered by five commissioners appointed by the ,governor4 ,the forest preserves proper of ,new ,york are mainly3 ,first1 the ,adirondack ,park1 which comprises #c1cac1efd acres1 of which forty-nine per cent is owned by the people of ,new ,york ,state2 twenty-two per cent is owned by lumber and pulp companies2 fifteen per cent is in private parks2 six per cent is in small private holdings2 two per cent is held by companies interested in minerals2 and six per cent is improved lands4 ,for purposes of comparison it may be said that the ,adirondack ,park is slightly larger than the ,state of ,connecticut4 ,second1 the ,catskill ,park1 which is readily accessible to the motorists of the ,metropolitan ,district of ,new ,york ,city1 and which includes #egf1abj acres1 of which the state owns #aaf1cfd acres4 ,this park includes the central portion of the ,catskill ,mountain region4 ,while of less extent than the ,adirondack ,park1 the ,catskill ,park contains a wealth of wonderful scenery4 ,excellent macadam and dirt highways enable the motor camper to reach almost all parts of the ,catskill ,park4 ,there are at least twenty-six delightful camp sites1 all provided with fireplaces1 that are open to the motor-camping public4 ,a complete list of these public camp sites is given in ,chapter ,,xiii1 where will be found a tabulated list of public camp sites throughout the ,united ,states4 ,there are also half a dozen other ,forest ,reserve ,parks of lesser extent than the two above-mentioned4 ,winter ,camping ,people usually think of motor camping as a diversion of the summertime4 ,to be sure1 camping is simpler and easier in warm weather1 and that is also the season when most folks can get vacations4 ,but summer camping is not the only seasonal camping4 ,the fall season is one of the pleasantest times to camp4 ,the nights may be cold and even frosty1 but the sharp tang in the air will make the experience all the more delightful4 ,in fact1 some who are seasoned to motor camping hold that it is only when the leaves begin to fall that nature puts at the disposal of the autoist a copious supply of material by which more satisfactory sleep can be secured4 ,these assert that with a few armfuls of leaves a camp bed can be created that will make the house bed feel like a row of boards in comparison4 ,another advantage which is adduced by the autumn camper is the comparative exclusiveness that can be secured4 ,a great many of those who tour in summer1 not appreciating the enjoyment to be had during the autumn1 will stay at home week-ends1 or attend the football games4 ,this will give those who do venture forth less crowded roads on which to drive and doubtless exclusive use of their favorite places4 ,some are selecting semi-permanent sites1 which they expect to improve each week-end1 and they are fairly sure that on their return to them each time they will not be occupied by others1 as would be apt to be the case in the summer4 ,while most of the summer campers may not admit that they are inconvenienced in any way by mosquitoes1 bugs or insects of any sort1 those who contemplate camping in the fall are quick to agree that one advantage of this sport in cooler weather will be the absence of many such pests4 ,they advise1 however1 that motorists should take along with their tents a few extra blankets as a protection against the nippings of ,jack ,frost4 ,in the winter time motor camping is mostly confined to the crowd of motor campers who to the number of many thousands follow the sun to the ,southland4 ,in some places that are central1 and1 so to speak1 crossroads of this travel1 as at ,tampa1 for example1 the 8tin can tourists10 as those driving a popular make of car are sometimes called1 and this1 with their own hearty acceptance of the term1 have assembled in convention to the number of thousands4 ,one winter these 8tin can tourists0 assembled in the city just mentioned to the number of several thousand and formed an organization entitled 8,the ,tin ,can ,tourists of the ,world40 ,this organization was rather informal and seems to have gone out of active existence4 ,as time goes on the number of motor campers trekking ,south each winter is bound to increase1 for those who can spare the time to get away from home will sally forth and head their cars loaded with camping equipment into the ,south so as to escape the rigors of the season in the ,north4 ,a few days' cruising will take the motor camper away from winter into summer and at a cost about equivalent to that of staying at home1 particularly when coal bills are taken into consideration4 ,but there is another class of winter campers4 ,we refer to those whose blood is warm and who can rough it a little even in the face of snow and ice4 ,these hardy souls enjoy camping out during the winter season with a zest that summer cannot afford4 ,the winter week-ender gets a spice and a thrill from life in the open under the frosty skies of winter that the summertime cannot supply4 ,when camping during the wintertime seek a sheltered place protected from the wind4 ,in mid-winter the swamps are found the best of places for camping4 ,the mud and water are frozen hard4 ,if possible get under the lee of a dense growth of underbrush1 hackmatack or other conifers to keep the wind from blowing the camp fire smoke into your eyes4 ,the winter camper should not fail to dress as warmly as possible4 ,the best way is not to wear overcoats and thick1 heavy underclothes4 ,much better1 put on two1 three or even four suits of light underwear and they will keep you warmer than heavy ones4 ,as many as five light jerseys may be worn without making the body bulky and without interfering with your activities in walking1 climbing or swinging the ax4 ,the advantage of this arrangement is that you may peel them off like the skins of an onion as you grow warm2 and put them on again as you grow cold4 ,don't go burdened with too much truck4 ,take two good blankets1 your poncho and your shoes1 well oiled1 or wear rubber-footed boots1 such as may be secured from ,boy ,scouts ,headquarters in ,new ,york4 ,wear two or three pairs of good woolen stockings4 ,if you can secure a pair of buckskin mittens1 they will keep your hands warm when pulled over woolen gloves4 ,take along some stubs of candles1 not to burn at night1 but with which to light your fires4 ,it does not require much skill to light a candle1 even on a windy day1 but it sometimes requires a great deal of patience to light a fire on the same sort of a day4 ,if the winter camper likes he may provide himself with an ,indian tent--a circular tent with a hole at the top4 ,with such a tent the fire for cooking may be made on the ground within the tent4 ,the smoke will draw pretty well out of the hole at the top of the tent4 ,the miner's tent1 which is conical in shape1 with the pole in the middle1 can with little difficulty be used in the same way as the ,indian tent4 ,if you are going to have any fire in the tent1 other than in an oil or gasoline stove1 it will be wise to fireproof the tent4 ,to fireproof a tent all that is required is to get a few cents' worth of alum at any drug store4 ,dissolve the alum in water and soak the tent fabric in the solution until it is thoroughly wetted1 after which dry it out4 ,whether you sleep in your car or sleep out in a tent1 you will find in cold weather that a good sleeping bag is a great source of comfort4 ,they come in many varieties and are fully described elsewhere in the book4 ,here suffice it to say that a mighty comfortable and inexpensive home-made sleeping bag may be constructed by taking flexible1 enameled oilcloth1 a high-grade horse blanket or a pure wool house blanket4 ,continue the bag back of the head and neck so as to form a hood over the head4 ,this bag can be improvised with large safety pins to hold it together4 ,have the flexible oilcloth in two pieces4 ,pin the pieces together1 roll in the blanket and slide in4 ,change your stockings if you would avoid cold feet4 ,,chapter ,,viii ,,fire ,,and ,,food ,,for ,,the ,,camper ,raw ,foods--,hotels--,various ,fuels ,compared--,fireplaces ,provided at ,most ,camp ,sites--,wet ,weather ,fire-making--,primitive ,cooking ,methods--,prepared ,foods--,corrective ,foods--,camp-fire ,cooking--,the ,dingle ,stick--,forestry ,regulations ,concerning ,camp ,fires--,coffee and ,flapjack ,making--,wayside ,markets--,men ,cooks--,how to ,cook a ,quick ,meal--,improvised ,fireplaces--,a ,varied ,dietary--,an ,ideal ,meal--,a ,balanced ,menu--,recipes for ,camp ,cooking--,a ,list--,biscuits1 ,flapjacks1 ,corn ,bread1 ,corn ,meal ,mush1 ,fish1 ,rabbits1 ,squirrel1 ,game ,birds1 ,how to ,boil ,potatoes1 ,baking in ,clay1 etc4 ,the motor camper will always require fire because food and drink cannot be properly or palatably prepared without the assistance of fire4 ,it may be thought that this rule like others admits of exceptions1 and perhaps this is so4 ,there are some people who do not seem to believe in fire1 at least in connection with the preparation of food4 ,their religion seems about the opposite of that professed by the 8,fire ,worshipers40 ,as the ,brahmins of ,india will not eat anything that has ever been alive1 so these people will not eat anything that has been cooked4 ,we might term those we have in mind the 8,raw ,food ,worshipers40 ,they are not very numerous1 still there are enough of them to make it worth the while for grocers to carry the products they demand in the way of raw wheat crackers1 raw oat biscuit and the like4 ,we have met these people on the road1 and it must be confessed that they appear to be a well-fed1 well-fleshed folk1 whether made so because of a diet of raw food or not is somewhat uncertain as sequence is not always consequence4 ,these people1 naturally1 will not need instruction concerning camp fires4 ,there are still others met with along the road who are not interested in the subject of fire and the preparation of food4 ,we refer to those motor tourists who tour but do not camp--those who always travel on until a hotel is found where they may eat and lodge4 ,this is an easy and from some standpoints an attractive way of traveling1 but very much more expensive than motor camping4 ,in some circumstances it may be the wise way of procedure4 ,we have known of many bridal couples that have spent their honeymoons motor touring4 ,we would not advise a newly married couple to try motor camping4 ,while motor camping may offer more adventure and real enjoyment than motor touring with its eating and sleeping at hotels en route1 it is more perilous in its effects upon the disposition4 ,the infinite variety of experience that motor camping offers is likely to bring some things that will tend to cloud the honeymoon1 and the young couple had best have a year or two of experience in trying out the problem of living together before undertaking camping4 ,it may here be remarked that where a camping party includes more than the family it would be well to be sure in advance that all composing the party are congenial and ready to work together in harmony4 ,coming to the question of fire1 it may be said that the easiest thing to do is to take along a stove of some sort4 ,the gasoline stove has one advantage1 the advantage that lies in the fact that its fuel is the same as that used in the engine of the car4 ,there are disadvantages1 too4 ,gasoline is somewhat dangerous1 and being very thin leaks very readily4 ,gasoline will leak through a seam that will be sufficiently tight to hold oil4 ,the jolting that is inevitable in connection with motoring1 particularly with some of the more popular cars1 has a surprising efficiency in opening up the seams of an ordinary gasoline stove4 ,there have been many instances where small leaks have led to the explosion of these stoves4 ,these explosions often have resulted in severe burns1 and sometimes in death4 ,village tinsmiths along the motor highways testify that they frequently have gasoline stoves brought to them by motorists to have leaks stopped4 ,the various kinds of gasoline stoves specially designed for the use of the motor camper are described in ,chapter ,,vi4 ,oil stoves have their advantages4 ,they are safe1 convenient and reliable4 ,the fuel is readily obtainable almost anywhere1 and is economical4 ,oil stoves1 however1 have the disadvantage of requiring more attention in the line of cleaning than gasoline stoves because the oil is not as volatile as the gasoline1 and so will remain on the parts of the stove and gather dust4 ,this combination is sure to make the stove smelly and a sort of a nuisance in camp4 ,scrupulous attention in keeping the stove always clean will obviate almost completely the tendency to smelliness4 ,stoves using a wick are much greater offenders in the way of smelling than the stoves that operate without a wick4 ,the motor camper will find the wickless stove1 especially the pressure oil stove1 by far the most satisfactory oil stove to use4 ,wood stoves1 and stoves that will burn any solid fuel1 are offered in wide variety by the various dealers in sporting goods4 ,most of these are very convenient1 and the collapsible kind take up very little room4 ,these stoves operate very well with twisted newspapers4 ,if the motor camper instead of throwing away1 burning up1 or almost giving away his old newspapers to the rag man will bundle up fifty pounds or more of them in a flat package he will have a week's supply of first-class fuel for his camp stove4 ,pick up a paper1 fold it across once or twice1 twist it up tight and hard1 thrust it in the stove1 light it1 and the result will be a good hot fire4 ,the most useful types of these wood stoves are also discussed and described in ,chapter ,,vi1 which deals in part with camp equipment4 ,in the same chapter appliances using solidified alcohol are described likewise4 ,these little devices are convenient and very useful for the purpose of heating milk or water for tea or coffee4 ,they are also invaluable where a baby is with the campers4 ,the ,theroz and ,sterno outfits use this solidified alcohol4 ,the former offers the fuel in the form of cans filled with small cubes of the article1 the latter in small cans filled with the fuel in undivided bulk4 ,the little kits which use this kind of fuel are inexpensive1 and are mentioned in ,chapter ,,vi4 ,most motor-camping parks provide either fireplaces or stoves of some sort4 ,in many of the state and national forests the sites set aside for motor campers are provided with fireplaces4 ,open fires are not usually permitted at these camping sites where fireplaces or other facilities for fire are already provided4 ,but where no provision has been made to help the camper with his fire1 there is no objection to his providing himself with an open fire4 ,those in charge of state and national forests strongly advise the motor camper to supply himself with a stove4 ,the foresters say3 8,camp stoves should be taken wherever they can be transported4 ,they are safer than open fires1 more convenient1 require less fuel1 and do not blacken the cooking utensils4444 ,in the absence of a stove an open fire must be built4 ,a safe and serviceable fireplace can be made of rocks placed in a small circle so as to support the utensils4 ,where rocks are not obtainable poles may be used40 ,if the camper stops with his car in an ordinary bit of woods he is almost sure to find plenty of dead wood for his fire4 ,when gathering these dead sticks do not take those lying flat on the ground as they will be damp and so will burn poorly4 ,preparing the ,ground ,when preparing the ground for an open fire without a fireplace1 see that the ground is cleaned bare for several feet around the spot where the fire is to be built4 ,if the surface soil of the ground is humus or in any way resembling peat1 it will be best to dig down to the sand clay or rock underneath4 ,at least go down to clear soil and do not build a fire on ground containing vegetable matter4 ,fire will creep in some of the lighter forms of loam after a prolonged drought1 and the camper must make sure that his fire is built upon ground that will not burn4 ,kindling ,fire in ,wet ,weather ,usually there will be no difficulty in kindling the fire unless the weather be wet4 ,in this latter event1 particularly in a rainstorm1 it may be very difficult to start a fire in the open4 ,if the camper has brought along some short pieces of dry wood which he can whittle into coarse shavings1 or if he has along a store of dry pieces of birch bark1 he may shelter the spot where he means to start a fire under the skirt of his raincoat1 get together a few of the driest pieces of wood that he has1 and then piling together under the shelter mentioned some of the shavings1 light them and as they start to burn gradually add small pieces of the driest wood1 sheltering it until it gets well started4 ,starting a fire under the circumstances just described will not be easy1 and several attempts may fail before success is attained4 ,making a fire in the wet is an art that must be learned through trial and experience like any other art1 and is not achieved easily4 ,when the weather is fair and the ground dry a fire in the open is easily kindled4 ,if the weather be dry and windy1 great care must be taken lest sparks or embers from the fire blow away and start up a fire at a distance4 ,it is surprising how far sparks or small embers will carry on the wind and start fires4 ,the camper cannot be too careful with his fire4 ,when he breaks camp and leaves he should not only see that his fire is out1 but he ought to get a pail or two of water and drown out the last possible remaining spark4 ,unfortunately some campers are very careless with the open fires that they kindle4 ,because they leave fires that seem to be out when they are not1 these fires often burn up again after the camper has gone on his way and spread disastrously4 ,for this reason farmers and foresters look with marked disfavor on all open camp fires4 ,how to ,summon the ,flames ,the wise motor camper will keep his matches in waterproof boxes1 and will also use wax matches1 or at least those whose stems have been well paraffined4 ,in the absence of matches a cigar lighter can be used to start a fire4 ,a somewhat more difficult method of kindling a fire is to use a steel and flint lighting set4 ,still more difficult to accomplish is to start a fire the way the ,boy ,scouts do with two pieces of wood4 ,to do this successfully it will be necessary to get one of those fire-making outfits sold at ,national ,boy ,scouts ,headquarters4 ,there are many ,boy ,scouts that can quickly1 i4e41 within a minute1 make a fire with one of these outfits1 but the scout is rare indeed who can make his drill from a cottonwood root1 get his base of harder wood1 gather his punk1 string his drill bow1 and start a fire with nothing but these implements4 ,if the motor camper wants some real fun out of the process of building his fire let him buy one of the ,boy ,scout outfits for making fire from wood and try1 try1 try again until he becomes expert at such fire-making4 ,he will feel as proud as ,prometheus bringing fire from heaven4 ,cooking ,over an ,open ,fire ,there are two ways of cooking over an open fire4 ,the pot may be slung over the fire from a hook on a pole1 or the pan may be set over the fire1 resting upon a support underneath4 ,in the latter way the fire may be confined between two green logs and the pan placed across the logs close to the fire4 ,or a folding wire broiler may be set across over the fire and the stew pan1 camp kettle1 or coffee-pot put on the broiler4 ,a ,small ,fire ,adequate ,the beginner usually makes too big a fire4 ,a very small fire1 carefully fed as required1 will cook better than a large fire which is apt to make a lot of smoke and blacken and burn everything put over it4 ,a ,simple ,outdoor ,meal ,the ingenious and resourceful motor camper can cook a great variety of very appetizing food with almost no utensils to help him1 using simply an open camp fire4 ,any one who has been a boy in the country knows how to roast potatoes in hot ashes4 ,if not careful the potatoes will be burned1 but probably not so badly as to entirely spoil them for food4 ,but a burnt potato will not taste bad by a camp fire4 ,why1 after the camper has been out for a week he will almost be able to eat1 like1 and digest gravel4 ,if the camper has taken along a few packages of prepared self-raising flour1 let him cut a green club about four feet long4 ,then peel off the bark at one end for about the distance of a foot4 ,next hold or prop the bare end of this club slant-wise over the fire until it is roasting hot4 ,take some of the prepared flour and mix it with water into a very stiff dough4 ,mold this dough into a long strip1 and when the club is almost burning hot wrap the strip of dough around it4 ,replace the club over the fire1 turning it now and then to prevent burning1 and to get the dough cooked evenly4 ,in fifteen minutes or so--depending upon the heat of the fire--you will have as fine a piece of hot biscuit as any one could wish4 ,for successful camp cooking one should know how to make fresh breadstuffs1 palatable soups1 good1 nourishing stews1 and a few tasty desserts4 ,the camper should know also how to make such beverages as tea1 coffee and cocoa2 how to broil wild meats and fish of all kinds2 how to make flapjacks and fritters without burning them or getting them greasy4 ,furthermore1 the camp cook should know how to serve these things without letting them get cold and indigestible4 ,a ,delightful ,dessert ,speaking of desserts1 here is one that is both palatable and corrective4 ,the last word refers to the need of the camper for food that will be slightly laxative to counteract the effects of the concentrated foods that he is likely to use4 ,take dried apples1 apricots1 peaches and prunes--all in a dried condition--soak in water overnight4 ,mix all together1 adding water and sugar4 ,stew slowly for twenty minutes and you will have a tutti-frutti stew that will give a dessert which the camper will eat with rapturous relish4 ,cooking ,over the ,fire ,the most common way of cooking over a camp fire is to cut two forked stakes or small posts and drive them into the ground far enough away from the fire so as to be in no danger of burning4 ,the crotch of each fork is open to the fire1 and in this crotch1 which should stand a couple of feet up from the ground1 a pole an inch or so through is laid4 ,over this pole above the fire is placed an iron hook1 or a couple of hooks1 with which the camper has provided himself at a hardware store before starting forth on his tour4 ,from the lower loop of the hook hang the camp kettle or other utensil for cooking4 ,the dingle stick is another device sometimes used by the motor camper in cooking over his camp fire4 ,this stick is an inch-thick sapling with one end stuck into the ground and the other end adjusted over the fire to a proper height by two forked stakes4 ,have brass chains with pot hooks attached to hang from the end of the stick4 ,if there are no chains or hooks use forked1 short branches with a notch in the lower end to take the bail of a pail4 ,two small logs side by side and two short ones laid across underneath them and a small fire of twigs between the logs will do nicely for cooking emergency rations4 ,whatever may be said in favor of stoves and the more artificial methods of preparing food for the motor camper1 it must be said that food cooked on the open fire will taste best4 ,but1 on the other hand1 when it rains pitchforks1 the little stove in the tent is a friend in need and a friend indeed4 ,besides there are not only the state and national forestry regulations that apply to open fires4 ,in addition to these in some states the counties take a hand in the matter1 and in one open fires will be permitted1 while in the county adjoining they may be taboo4 ,the two-burner ,theroz kit burns solid alcohol that will not melt1 and a thirty-cent can of cubes lasts the two burners about an hour4 ,the heat from ,theroz is not quite so hot as gasoline1 but it can be put out instantly and what remains unburnt may be put away for the next time4 ,furthermore1 any sort of solid alcohol is absolutely clean and sweet1 with no appreciable smell4 ,the fuel alcohol stove that is used in a single burner outfit arranged like a gas range is convenient1 although not as safe as solid alcohol1 and is hot enough to boil water in seven minutes4 ,such a stove comes with an alcohol reservoir that holds a quart1 and the whole outfit weighs about ten pounds4 ,essential ,food ,supplies ,returning to the subject of food for the camper1 it will be agreed that the menu is largely a matter of personal taste4 ,but there are certain items which are included in every outfit and which are regarded by all as necessities1 no matter how widely personal tastes may differ with regard to other supplies4 ,no one can imagine a camp without coffee1 and the smell of boiling coffee is as much a part of the camp atmosphere as the rustle of the leaves among the trees4 ,a popular custom in the ,west1 where so much camping is done1 is to measure the coffee--ground coffee is preferable1 thus eliminating the coffee mill--a heaping tablespoon to the cup1 and two cups to the person1 and to tie it up in double cheesecloth bags4 ,the advantage of this is that the coffee is clear and not so apt to boil over4 ,besides1 any unskilled or hurried cook can measure the water and drop the bag4 ,in the ,east prepared coffee is coming to be used in preference to coffee in the bean4 ,there are several kinds of this prepared coffee1 such as the ,mouquin and ,george ,washington brands1 which come in cans and are about equal in price and quality4 ,the only difference in quality is that the former of those mentioned is a little more on the order of 8,french coffee10 namely1 it is a little more bitter4 ,this prepared coffee is somewhat more expensive than coffee in the bean1 but all that is required to prepare it for drinking is to take a teaspoonful of the coffee1 place this in the cup and fill up with boiling water1 adding milk1 cream or sugar to the taste4 ,after coffee come flapjacks4 8,add water and bake0 sounds good even at home1 and out in the woods it has a special appeal4 ,there are a number of prepared pancake flours on the market which make light1 nourishing flapjacks4 ,another important item is eggs4 ,plainly1 they are not built for roughing it2 but taken out of the shell and dried they become an altogether dependable article for the camper4 ,care should be taken1 however1 in making a choice of an egg powder1 for many substitutes are on the market that never had any relationship to a hen4 ,real egg powder when cooked can hardly be told from the genuine article made from a fresh egg4 ,it can be scrambled or made into an omelet that will be in every way satisfactory4 ,both enjoyment and health require a varied menu for the camper4 ,the numerous wayside markets which may be found every mile or so along the main highways afford the camper an opportunity of picking up a variety of supplies which will serve to diversify the camp menu4 ,to the average person much of the enjoyment of motor camping will depend upon the quality of the meals that are supplied4 ,if the day be started with a good breakfast of steaming coffee1 a rasher of crisp bacon with hot flapjacks and crisp fried potatoes1 the day is well begun and everything else is likely to pass off delightfully4 ,but begin with dish-water coffee1 lukewarm in temperature1 soggy1 half-done flapjacks1 soft1 stringy bacon and limp1 greasy potatoes1 and the rest of the day will be equally distasteful4 ,man a ,better ,camp ,cook ,than ,woman ,the reason why as a rule a man will make a better camp cook than a woman is because he has had no experience as a cook in the use of modern conveniences4 ,the woman who cooks splendidly in the home1 with gas range and electric cooking utensils always at hand1 is likely to be lost when out camping in the woods she tries to prepare breakfast with the limited equipment of a camp cooking kit1 or a camp fireplace4 ,she is still more in the wilderness as an efficient worker if she has nothing more than an open camp fire to work with4 ,but1 man or woman1 the camp cook can live and learn1 and the simpler and cruder the facilities with which to work the more zest there will be in getting the cooking done well4 ,and food never tastes quite so good as when flavored with a dash of wood ashes and the pungent savor of wood smoke from a camp fire4 ,a camp meal for a party of three or four is comparatively simple to prepare1 and it can be speedily and effectively served as well4 ,it need not be elaborate1 but it should be hot4 ,circumstances oftentimes demand that the whole process of preparing and serving breakfast be brief4 ,when the fish are jumping one had almost rather do without his cup of hot coffee than spend twenty minutes making fire and bringing the water to a boil4 ,but when one learns how1 he finds that such delay is not necessary4 ,a substantial breakfast of eggs1 bacon and coffee can be prepared in from ten to fifteen minutes1 and the fire built1 even in the rain1 within this time limit4 ,few motorists know the essentials of a successful fire for cooking4 ,a fire that could be built within the limits of an ordinary soup plate will cook quicker than the bonfire that the motor camper usually builds4 ,what is needed is not a big fire for warmth or for drying out wet clothing4 ,a ,typical ,process of ,getting a ,meal ,three or four cobblestones1 bricks or even tin cans will do for a fireplace4 ,if no stones1 bricks or even cans are at hand1 dig a small hole in the ground4 ,all that is necessary is to find something that will support a skillet or frying pan in a steady and even position4 ,a small fire directly under the skillet will work wonders4 ,there is not much heat1 but what there is goes right to the spot where it is needed to do the work4 ,the camper soon learns how to make this small fire1 feed it bit by bit1 and control it even in rain or wind4 ,to be sure of this little fire under all circumstances it will be advisable for the camper to have along with him a few short pieces of dry wood which can easily be split up4 ,should rain be falling when the fire is being made these small pieces of split wood can be kept dry as they are being fed to the fire by covering them with a piece of rubber cloth or oilcloth4 ,with a bright blaze started in this the miniature fireplace1 the next thing to do is to heat water for the coffee before the rest of the cooking begins4 ,the skillet being clean and free from grease1 the water can be brought to a boil without receiving any taste from its container4 ,a quart thermos bottle should be filled with water1 and when the fire has been started the water should be poured into the skillet as it rests on the stones over the fire4 ,in a surprisingly short time the water will be hot and the coffee may be made in the skillet1 or if a prepared coffee is to be used1 the scalding water may be returned to the thermos bottle to be kept hot until the meal1 when it will be added to the prepared coffee in the cup4 ,in either case the hot fluid is returned to the thermos bottle4 ,using the skillet to heat the coffee water will save much time and insure the coffee being in a steaming condition when needed4 ,the coffee being made1 the hot skillet goes back over the fire to receive the bacon1 eggs or whatever else is to be cooked4 ,the skillet can be used with equal success for frying1 stewing1 boiling1 or even for making flapjacks1 as required4 ,a surprisingly large variety of dishes may be successfully prepared with this simple cooking utensil4 ,in fact a skillful camper needs only a skillet1 and finds all other pots and pans simply burdensome4 ,the skillet will serve all needful purposes in cooking4 ,when the cooking is done the skillet should be wiped free from grease1 filled with water and placed over the fire4 ,by the time the meal is over the water will be sufficiently hot to be used in washing the dishes4 ,many people feel unsatisfied and uneasy unless they can sit down to their three square meals a day4 ,in the three square meals are included1 as a rule1 an oversupply of some food elements and an insufficiency of others4 ,this lack of balance in the diet of the average man has much to do with the various ills to which his body falls heir4 ,not a little of the benefit to be derived from a motor camping trip will be the benefit derived from the simple fare that will be had on the camping trip4 ,he will get all the more good from it if the party adopts the ,indian plan of two meals a day--breakfast and supper1 morning and night4 ,a ,balanced ,diet ,some wise motor campers sally forth with hampers stuffed with fruit1 sandwiches1 grape juice1 loganberry juice1 lemons1 sugar1 dates1 raisins1 nuts1 olives1 powdered cereal coffee1 malted milk1 evaporated milk1 and salt4 ,a small oil stove and some 8canned heat0 are included4 ,fresh eggs1 cottage cheese1 and vegetables that do not require cooking1 like lettuce1 radishes1 cucumbers1 tomatoes and also fruit1 can1 as a rule1 be bought at farmhouses along the way4 ,bread may be bought as needed4 ,whole wheat bread also may be bought in some places1 for there is coming to be a demand for this real life-sustaining bread4 ,stopping in some attractive place with these supplies1 thoroughly sustaining and well-balanced meals can be provided with little work4 ,eggs may be cooked1 and cereal coffee made or hot malted milk prepared4 ,this sort of a menu may not seem like a real ,,he camplike layout1 but it will supply a better balance of diet and in addition to the fresh air that the camper gets will do him a vast amount of good both physically and otherwise4 ,such a meal consisting of one or two eggs or cottage cheese1 a few nuts1 whole wheat bread1 olives1 lettuce1 radishes1 tomatoes1 apples1 pears or peaches1 with some dates or raisins1 will supply the body's needs and have as sustaining qualities as meats and rich desserts4 ,a menu of this description will supply in abundance the iron and lime and other mineral salts1 as also the life-promoting vitamines4 ,it will in addition give natural encouragement to bowel activity1 and the camper will not have to resort to pills for this purpose4 ,the change from the usual heavy meals to this simpler and lighter diet will do the average man a world of good4 ,then1 too1 while journeying through the country the motor camper may with profit add to his diet from the green growing things which may be eaten raw4 ,the so-called 8raw food fiends0 have a degree of fact back of their theory concerning the superior value of raw foods from a nutritive standpoint4 ,children like to eat the tender young peas that they shell to be cooked for dinner4 ,most country children like to eat raw turnips1 those of the white variety4 ,they also like to nibble tender young carrots1 and young sweet corn is sweeter and more tender raw than cooked4 ,let the motor camper try out these foods in the raw4 ,they can be secured from the farmers along the way4 ,we are aware that most campers will scoff at these suggestions1 but if they will test them it will be found that one of the greatest benefits derived will be the laxative effects of this kind of fare4 ,those who look upon the suggestions given above as faddish have already found full instructions for preparing the more conventional fare4 ,most vegetables may now be bought in the dehydrated form1 and these after soaking in water overnight are almost as good as when fresh and form a most desirable addition to the camp menu4 ,as is well known1 they have very little weight1 and so a large supply may be carried along4 ,many prefer powdered milk to the evaporated form for the camp supply box4 ,a supply of sweet chocolate is taken along by many as a quick and satisfying nutriment4 ,the amount of food to be taken will vary greatly1 twelve or fourteen pounds of all kinds per person per week is usually an ample total4 ,camp ,cooking ,recipes4 ,the quantities given are for but two people4 ,when the number is greater1 corresponding quantities of materials should be used4 ,biscuits4 ,there are many brands of prepared flour which contain baking powder1 shortening and other ingredients4 ,these flours require nothing more than the addition of enough water to make a soft dough before baking4 ,the baking may be done in a skillet1 by simply placing the dough on the bottom of the skillet after greasing and heating4 ,when done on one side the dough should be turned4 ,if the camper has a reflector oven or a stove oven1 roll out or even pat out with the hand the dough to a thickness of half an inch2 then with the top of a baking powder can cut out the biscuits one by one and bake until brown4 ,if there be no baking-powder can at hand the biscuits may be roughly shaped with the hand4 ,if the flour used is not 8prepared10 mix in a pan one pint of ordinary flour with a heaping teaspoonful of baking powder4 ,add a tablespoonful of fat 7butter1 lard1 or other shortening71 half a teaspoonful of salt1 and three tablespoonfuls of evaporated milk1 putting in also just enough water to make a soft dough4 ,handle the dough as little as possible4 ,rub flour on the bread board1 or1 lacking a board1 on the bottom of a pan or any flat surface1 and then cut out as above4 ,a knife can be used for cutting if nothing else is at hand4 ,put into a greased pan and place baker before the fire4 ,if there is a good hot fire1 the biscuits will be done in about twelve minutes4 ,stick in a fork1 and if no dough sticks to it when withdrawn the biscuits are done4 ,flapjacks may be mixed up as biscuits1 but the dough should be thin enough to run4 ,this dough is then to be poured or dipped onto the hot skillet1 griddle1 or pan1 baked until one side is done and then turned with a turner1 unless the camper is skillful enough to turn his pancakes by tossing4 ,the prepared flour is by all odds the best for pancakes because all you have to add is water4 ,but if the camper prefers to do his own mixing let him mix as for biscuit1 but in addition put in a tablespoonful of dried eggs4 ,a large spoonful of batter will make a moderate sized pancake4 ,corn ,bread4 ,the best corn bread is made by taking the old-fashioned whole corn meal1 and buttermilk or clabbered milk1 with baking soda4 ,all that was necessary was to take a quart of buttermilk1 a couple of pinches of salt 7according to taste71 a teaspoonful of baking soda1 and then add the corn meal until there was a thick batter4 ,this was then poured into a deep pan which had been greased and baked for half an hour4 ,the difficulty with this recipe is that the fundamental ingredient is unobtainable4 ,the corn meal that can be bought in stores is almost always a bolted1 devitalized stuff that is very unsatisfactory for corn bread4 ,in some rural districts one can1 once in a while1 come across a country miller who grinds the old-time corn meal4 ,if the camper comes across such an one1 let him buy some of this meal and try it out as above4 ,here is one of the modern recipes for what is called corn bread4 ,into a bread pan put one half pint of flour and one half pint of corn meal1 thoroughly mixed with a heaping teaspoonful of baking powder1 and half a teaspoonful of salt1 a dessert spoonful of desiccated eggs1 a half teaspoonful of sugar1 and a tablespoonful of cold pork fat1 lard or vegetable substitute4 ,add three dessertspoonfuls of evaporated milk and sufficient water to make a thick batter4 ,stir well1 pour into a greased pan and place baker before fire of hot coals4 ,corn ,meal ,mush may be made by pouring slowly into a quart of boiling water to which has been added a half teaspoonful of salt1 one cupful of corn meal1 stirring constantly4 ,if you wish to avoid its being lumpy1 better feed in the corn meal through your fingers1 so as to scatter it as it reaches the water4 ,fish is best broiled4 ,rub fat on the grid to prevent sticking4 ,if the fish is large remove head and entrails1 split down the back and lay on the broiler with slices of bacon or pork placed across4 ,pepper and salt to suit taste4 ,to fry small fish1 put in pan with plenty of bacon or pork fat4 ,turn frequently to insure thorough cooking4 ,when done spread with butter and brown for a few minutes4 ,to bake small fish wrap each in wet paper and cover in hot ashes4 ,squirrels should be broiled1 using only young ones4 ,after skinning and cleaning1 soak in cold salted water for an hour4 ,wipe dry and place on a grid with slices of bacon laid across for basting4 ,to fry old ones1 parboil slowly for half an hour in salted water and fry in fat or butter until brown4 ,rabbits1 after being cleaned and skinned1 should have the head removed4 ,then cut off the legs at the body joint and cut the back into three or four pieces4 ,parboil in salted water4 ,to stew leave in pot1 add pepper1 a tablespoonful each of rice and beans and a teaspoonful of dried onions4 ,add water so that the pieces of meat keep covered and boil until the meat will separate from the bones4 ,to fry1 remove from the pot when parboiled1 sprinkle the meat with flour and fry in butter or fat until brown4 ,use only young animals for frying4 ,to roast1 remove from pot and place in pan1 spread a piece of pork on each piece of rabbit1 and baste frequently until done4 ,game ,birds should first be plucked1 then cleaned1 singed1 and the head and legs removed4 ,to fry1 cut into convenient pieces and parboil until tender4 ,sprinkle with pepper1 salt1 and flour4 ,fry in pork fat4 ,when done stir into frying pan a half cupful of flour until dark brown1 add some of the liquor in which the bird was parboiled and bring to a boil4 ,pour this gravy over the bird on the dish4 ,to broil1 split the bird up back and place on the grid4 ,baste with drippings from a piece of pork held above on a stick4 ,cuts of larger birds like ducks or prairie chickens may be sliced off and held over the coals on sticks4 ,to fricassee1 cut into convenient pieces and parboil4 ,when tender1 drain off the water and sprinkle the pieces with salt1 pepper1 and flour4 ,fry some slices of pork and add to the fat some flour1 stirring until brown4 ,pour into this the liquor in which the bird was parboiled and bring to a boil4 ,put the pieces of bird in a hot dish and pour the gravy over them4 ,how to ,boil ,potatoes4 ,this may seem superfluous1 but of a truth most campers do not have much success in boiling potatoes1 but get a soggy product which is anything but appetizing4 ,peel the potatoes and allow them to stand in water for a short time4 ,then place the pot over hot coals4 ,when boiling add salt and when the potatoes are done drain off the water thoroughly4 ,put the pot with the lid on back over the fire for a minute4 ,then1 holding the lid on firmly1 shake the pot well1 and turn out the potatoes4 ,they will be mealy and delicious4 ,to bake potatoes1 wrap each potato in wet paper and place in hot ashes until done1 which will be in about half an hour--depending somewhat on the size of the potatoes and the heat of the ashes4 ,to make mashed potatoes1 take a cup of dried 7dehydrated7 potatoes and a cup and a half of boiling water4 ,boil and stir for three minutes1 and then add a dessertspoonful of evaporated milk4 ,salt1 pepper1 and butter to taste4 ,to make potato cakes1 prepare as above1 add a teaspoonful of flour and form into small cakes4 ,sprinkle with flour and fry in pork fat4 ,pork fat is frequently mentioned in these recipes4 ,a vegetarian will perhaps be better satisfied by using a vegetable substitute4 ,baking in ,clay where clay is procurable gives satisfactory results4 ,cover bird or fish drawn1 or undrawn1 with a coating of wet clay a couple of inches thick4 ,place in live coals and cover with hot ashes4 ,in about an hour the clay will be baked hard4 ,crack open lengthwise and remove the meat1 which will be tender1 well-flavored and juicy4 ,if baked undrawn the entrails should be removed after baking4 ,,chapter ,,ix ,,camp ,,health ,,and ,,recreation ,making a ,pleasure ,rather ,than a ,business of ,camping--,coperation in the ,camp--,rightly ,selecting the ,camp ,site--,playing by the ,way--,basket-ball1 ,quoits1 etc4--,exercise--,emergencies1 ,first ,aid--,prone ,pressure ,method of ,restoring the ,unconscious--,poisons and ,antidotes--,position of ,tent--,supposed ,hardships of ,camping ,mostly ,illusory--,keeping ,dry--,keeping ,out ,insects--,sample ,list for a ,medicine ,kit--,care of the ,car--,evening ,sports4 ,a motor-camping trip is not a business trip1 but a journey whose object is recreation and rejuvenation4 ,consequently the pace should be easy and the intervals of rest frequent4 ,those who push on relentlessly1 driving forward from morning until evening1 and then camp for the night only to journey on again the next day1 miss much of the good that may be gained from a camping tour4 ,the trip should be by easy stages1 without definite objectives for each day4 ,the aim should be enjoyment and leisure rather than 8to get there40 ,if a place proves unattractive tarry but for a night1 but otherwise camp for several days1 or until the local attractions have been sufficiently explored for satisfaction4 ,organize the ,work ,whether the party be large or small1 it will be wise to have it pretty carefully organized4 ,divide up the chores1 so that each one will have his part to perform in connection with the common enterprise4 ,when the stop is made for the night have it understood in advance just what each one is to do in arranging for the camp and the preparation of the evening meal4 ,even each small boy who may be along should have his appointed task to perform4 ,he will enjoy the outing all the more and instead of being a burden will prove a valuable help4 ,as in the evening1 so in the morning light1 everything should be ordered and every one should have a part in the day's order4 ,the motor camper who coperates with his fellow campers on the basis of 8self-service0 will get the real fun and enjoyment which a camping trip can supply4 ,the camper who is unwilling to 8help out0 had best arrange his trip with those who patronize the hotels and travel on the ten dollar a day per capita basis4 ,the camping site should be as carefully selected as may be4 ,if the stop is made at one of the camping parks1 there will be small choice save in the matter of the park1 because in most of these public parks there will be some one who will assign each camper his appointed place4 ,where the park is large1 and some of them include many acres1 there may be considerable choice of location4 ,this will be more likely to be true early or late in the usual camping season of summertime1 for then the parks are not likely to be crowded4 ,at the height of the season1 however1 some of the more popular parks along the main cross-continent motor-ways are obliged from lack of accommodations to turn many cars away4 ,choosing the ,camp ,site ,it is well while moving to cast about for a suitable camping site by mid-afternoon4 ,if the intention is to make use of a public motor park1 and the first one found does not seem altogether desirable in point of being roomy1 shaded1 or in the provisions made for the comfort and convenience of campers1 drive on to another and keep on until the best camp site available is found4 ,this advice applies all the more to the camper who intends to camp by himself on private property and who will have to arrange for camping permission1 etc41 before settling himself for the night4 ,a location by a stream1 lake or bay is desirable4 ,such a location is important1 if feasible1 because of the attractiveness of a water view1 and1 still more1 because bathing facilities are conducive to both health and happiness4 ,the importance of bathing facilities is pretty well understood by almost every one4 ,some motorists pack along folding canvas bath tubs1 and these are certainly very convenient4 ,but1 if a stream is alongside or near by the camp site1 or there is other water suitable for bathing1 it will be much easier to bathe in this water than in the little bath tub4 ,of course1 unless the water is very shoal those who cannot swim should exercise great care4 ,for that matter those who cannot swim might well take advantage of the leisure of a camping trip to pitch camp where there will be a chance to learn this very healthful and vitally important art4 ,water ,supply ,in selecting a camp site1 other than in a camping park provided with water1 as these mostly are1 the question of a water supply for drinking purposes is exceedingly important4 ,as mentioned elsewhere1 the wells of the countryside and the wayside springs are more or less open to suspicion4 ,so1 too1 are the brooks1 as they may receive drainage from farmhouses near their course or from barnyards4 ,if the camp is near a swamp1 the water there may be dark1 but that is no sign of especial impurity as the color may be due to discoloration from the vegetation and turf of the bog4 ,this bog water is quite likely to be free from contamination4 ,but no matter what the source of supply1 an attitude of suspicion is the wise one1 and the water should only be drunk after boiling4 ,in extremity the writer has drunk unboiled water out of ditches and stagnant ponds without ill results1 but this is not advised1 and the motor camper will1 as a rule1 have facilities for boiling his drinking water4 ,we have heard of motorists1 when hard put to1 drawing hot water from the radiator of their machine in order to get a hot drink1 but seldom1 indeed1 would there be any such necessity4 ,games ,there are many forms of recreation that the motor camper may enjoy1 particularly when camping away from the crowd4 ,a basket ball may well form part of the camping equipment4 ,it will not be hard to find two trees sixty feet apart4 ,if baskets have been carried along with the ball1 they may be attached to these trees at the regulation height of ten feet1 with wire nails which will not injure the trees1 and a lot of fun may be had from the games played on the hazards of an uneven court in the woods4 ,if no regular baskets have been brought along1 slender branches of underbrush may be cut and bent into hoop form1 and1 ends being tied up or otherwise secured1 quite satisfactory baskets may be had by fastening these hoops to the trees at the right elevation4 ,then1 too1 where there are any boys along a ball and bat of the baseball sort will not be lacking and quite a bit of sport and exercise may be had by the campers in the evenings from this source4 ,if there is water near1 swimming will give a lot of recreation and contribute to the health of the campers4 ,in fact1 a little ingenuity will discover many games and exercises that will contribute to the interest and enjoyment of the evening camp4 ,the municipal motor camps often have entertainments arranged for those using these camp sites4 ,often music1 usually band music1 will be provided4 ,in some places the camp managers get the campers together of evenings for all sorts of amusement1 and in other cases the campers get together for acquaintance and entertainment spontaneously on their own initiative4 ,first ,aid ,another thing that the motor camper should not forget is provision for emergencies4 ,he should know how to render first aid in case of injury1 how to resuscitate those who have been drowning1 how to treat various forms of common poisoning with a knowledge of the antidotes for these poisons4 ,this subject cannot be gone into fully in this book4 ,there are books entirely devoted to the promotion of safety and assistance to the injured when the emergency arises4 ,as for drowning1 many people who have been in a condition of suspended animation owing to submersion in the water have been allowed to die who might have been resuscitated had those present known how4 ,and it is not necessary to have appliances1 such as a pulmotor1 at hand4 ,in fact1 the best method of resuscitating the drowned is the prone-pressure method in which no apparatus whatever is employed4 ,the old method of rolling the drowned person over a barrel1 or the later method of sending for a pulmotor was mistaken4 ,both have been abandoned by progressive physicians and the ,red ,cross ,life-saving ,department4 ,the motor camper is quite unlikely to have a physician anywhere near by who can be summoned1 and so should know what to do in an emergency1 particularly when one of the party has apparently been drowned4 ,for that matter1 sending for a physician in case of drowning is usually entirely futile1 for it is seldom that a physician can be brought until it is too late to succeed with resuscitation4 ,the prone-pressure method1 which we are about to describe1 has succeeded where animation has been suspended until after more than two hours of effort4 ,there have been many cases where it would most likely have saved life1 where life was lost1 because1 instead of promptly applying this treatment1 a physician and pulmotor were sent for and neither could be procured until the lapse of considerable vital time4 ,the ,prone-pressure ,method of ,resuscitation #a4 ,lay the patient on his stomach on a flat surface4 ,draw the arms above the head4 ,bring the right wrist under the forehead so that it will support the head and turn the head slightly to the left4 ,be sure that the nose and mouth do not touch the ground4 #b4 ,clean the patient's mouth of mucus1 blood1 chewing gum or other extraneous matter by a stroke of the finger4 ,the prone position facilitates the removal of liquids from the mouth by causing the tongue to fall forward4 #c4 ,kneel astride the patient1 facing his head1 and place your hands on his lowest ribs1 with your fingers curving close to his body4 ,be careful to avoid pressure on the pelvis and to keep your hands away from the spine4 #d4 ,lean forward1 keeping the arms straight1 and put the weight of the upper part of your body on your hands4 ,the pressure should be applied gradually1 not in a sudden thrust4 ,the ,boy ,scout ,book suggests saying alternately as the hands go down and back again1 8,out ,goes the ,water10 8,in ,comes the ,air10 exerting and relaxing pressure to suit the words4 #e4 ,keep this up steadily about twelve times a minute4 ,follow your own regular rate of respiration--count or use a watch4 ,the downward pressure forces the diaphragm up into the chest cavity1 decreasing the air space and forcing the water out of the lungs4 ,when the pressure is relaxed the diaphragm goes back into place and the air rushes in4 #f4 ,do not cease your efforts as soon as your patient begins to breathe4 ,continue until the breathing is quite regular4 ,then when the patient is able to sit up1 stimulants1 such as aromatic spirits of ammonia1 may be given in spoonful doses4 ,the stimulant should be given in water4 ,after this the wet clothing should be removed and the patient put to bed4 ,if the patient is not revived at the end of an hour do not give up4 ,keep him warm and continue4 ,many persons have been resuscitated after two hours and more of uninterrupted effort4 ,it will be a good plan1 if the camping place is near the water and any swimming is to be done1 or even bathing only1 to practice the prone pressure method as a game until practice makes perfect4 ,with children the method may be dramatized and made very interesting to them4 ,the prone-pressure method of resuscitation is the best to employ in case of unconsciousness from lightning stroke1 other electric shock1 or poisoning by the inhalation of gas4 ,poison ,antidotes ,as for poisons1 it is assumed that the motor camper will not carry with him the more violently poisonous disinfectants1 such as carbolic acid1 corrosive sublimate or even formaldehyde4 ,the limit in the disinfectant line should be a can or two of chloride of lime4 ,some of the household cleaning and polishing materials contain poisons such as oxalic acid4 ,carbon tetrachloride and chloroform are frequently mixed with gasoline for cleaning purposes4 ,this sort of a fluid is not inflammable when properly prepared1 but may cause anesthesia4 ,the most dangerous poisons to have about the camp are white arsenic1 which is found in fly poisons and rodent poisons1 and ,paris green1 which is used to poison various plant pests such as potato bugs4 ,the motor camper1 however1 will not be likely to suffer exposure to these poisons4 ,it is the children that most frequently get poisoned1 and on a camping tour they are most likely to get poisoned by things found in the woods or near the camp4 ,the most common source of poisoning is the poison ivy4 ,this is sometimes very painful1 but seldom dangerous to life4 ,pokeberries are said by some authorities to be poisonous1 but in some sections of the country poor people gather them and use them as filling for pies1 the same as elderberries1 without any apparent ill results4 ,in some regions the deadly nightshade1 with its attractive but very poisonous purple berries1 is fairly plentiful1 and when eaten by children1 as it sometimes is1 proves quickly fatal4 ,when you have reason to suppose that any one has been poisoned by something that has been eaten1 lose no time1 but proceed at once to take steps to expel the poison from the victim's system4 ,effective emetics are mustard and warm water 7one tablespoonful of mustard to a quart of water71 salt and water1 ipecac and water 7one teaspoonful of ipecac to a quart of water71 or even warm water4 ,if you have no warm water at hand1 give cold water to dilute the poison till you can heat warm water4 ,if neither warm nor cold water is available immediately1 vomiting may be induced by thrusting a finger down the patient's throat4 ,give from two to four glasses of fluid to dilute the poison4 ,milk1 tea1 soda water1 will do if no plain water is at hand4 ,about ten minutes after the vomiting has been produced1 give another dose of emetic to make sure that the poison is out of the system4 ,the treatment is slightly different in the case of acid and alkaline poisons4 ,alkali is neutralized by acid and vice versa4 ,for instance1 suppose the baby drinks a bowl of lye water 7alkali71 dilute vinegar or lemon juice in water and make him drink as much of it as possible4 ,an acid usually becomes comparatively harmless as soon as neutralized by an alkali4 ,nevertheless1 the system should be cleansed by a good purgative4 ,castor oil is effective4 ,since both acids and alkalis are harmful to the interior of the stomach1 some other substance should be taken after the antidote4 ,milk1 oil1 white of eggs1 flour and water may be used4 ,there are a few exceptions to milk and oil1 but it is always safe to give whites of eggs in any kind of poisoning4 ,stir the whites of four eggs into a quart of water4 ,make the patient drink it all1 if you can4 ,the fumes of ammonia may be useful in the case of acid poisoning1 as they will tend to neutralize any acid that may have entered the respiratory tract4 ,always put the ammonia on a handkerchief or piece of cloth1 and give only enough to relieve the patient4 ,in case the hands and feet of the patient become cold1 the lips turn blue1 or cold perspiration appears on the forehead1 put him to bed4 ,cover him up warmly1 use hot water bottles1 and give him a cup of strong tea or coffee as hot as it can be taken4 ,where poisonous mushrooms have been eaten1 as is sometimes done by children1 or where there is ptomaine poisoning from bad food1 the use of emetics is not advised1 although their use can do little harm1 and sometimes the poison may not have yet passed beyond the reach of such a remedy4 ,as a rule1 however1 the symptoms of these vegetable poisons1 as they usually are1 will not appear in acute form until the poisoning agent has passed into the lower digestive tract4 ,then about the only thing to do is to give large and repeated doses of ,epsom salts to drive the poison down and out of the system as soon as possible4 ,the above suggestions are not intended to take the place of treatment by a skilled physician1 but they are for emergency use by the motor camper who cannot be reached quickly by any physician4 ,the ,medicine ,chest ,the contents of the motor camper's medicine chest will depend somewhat on his preference as to the school of medicine4 ,yet certain simple remedies will doubtless be acceptable to any of the medical systems4 ,a ,red ,cross ,first ,aid ,kit should1 of course1 be included in the camper's outfit4 ,so1 too1 should ,epsom salts and some other cathartic1 such as cascara tablets or castor oil4 ,spirits of camphor taken in small doses helps most people to stop or throw off a cold4 ,sun cholera tablets are of value in diarrhea1 which often develops from a change of drinking water4 ,mustard is valuable for external application as a counter irritant in case of colds1 or when needed to mix with water as an emetic4 ,an excellent remedy for sprains is the iodine emollient known as ,iodex4 ,it relieves the sprain and will not burn and blister as will the tincture of iodine1 which is also poisonous4 ,if the reader has a family physician1 it would be well to ask this physician to make up a medicine kit for the camping trip4 ,the articles mentioned above are harmless1 and about all that the motor camper should use without the expert advice of a physician4 ,there are some who may prefer something more elaborate than the simple articles previously mentioned4 ,a camper of many years' experience itemizes the following as the requisites of a medicine kit3 ,quinine pills or tablets4 ,rhubarb pills or tablets4 ,bicarbonate of soda or soda mint tablets4 ,bismuth subnitrate4 ,chlorate of potash4 ,warburg's tincture4 ,sun cholera pills4 ,small rolls of antiseptic bandages4 ,box zinc ointment4 ,bottle tincture of iodine4 ,permanganate of potash4 ,bottle of iodoform4 ,some powerful stimulant4 ,adhesive surgeons' plaster1 but not court-plaster4 ,the stimulant is included to relieve those faint from loss of blood1 drowning or injury4 ,permanganate of potash solution will relieve pain from insect bites and poison ivy4 ,antiseptic tablets are for slight scratches1 cuts or bruises4 ,be careful to have everything plainly labeled and poisons marked in heavy black letters and with skull and cross-bones4 ,location of the ,tent ,there are a number of little things in connection with the arrangement of the camp and its tent which are not likely to occur to the inexperienced camper which nevertheless are quite important when it comes to his comfort4 ,one of these little things is the exact location of the tent and its position4 ,if there is any option in the matter it will be well to have the tent face a little south of east4 ,this brings sunshine into the tent's entrance the first thing in the morning at a time when it is most needed and welcome4 ,this position of the tent also insures considerable protection against cold northwest winds4 ,the camper will be more comfortable under all weather conditions if his tent is pitched in this position4 ,then again1 be careful to choose a well-drained and fairly open situation for the camp--one well exposed to sun and air1 and yet look out for shelter4 ,in case of wet weather the open situation will allow the tent to dry out sooner1 and a fringe of timber to the west or northward will often enable the tent to safely weather a blow that would otherwise send it kiting4 ,be careful not to camp near dead timber which might be liable to blow down on you in a storm with unfortunate results4 ,until the camper has had a little experience he is apt to exaggerate the hardships of camping4 ,colds and minor ailments are not apt to attack those who have taken to the open in a camping trip4 ,even a drenching is likely to be more unpleasant than dangerous to health1 provided the precaution of getting into dry clothing and shoes as soon as possible is followed4 ,if the shoes are wet and there is no dry article to change to1 the chill of the wet may be cured and the shoes made warm as toast by heating a few small stones in the camp fire or on the camp stove1 and then placing these in the shoes for a few minutes4 ,be a little careful not to heat the stones hot enough to burn the shoes4 ,keeping the ,tent ,dry ,if the camper is careful to keep the inside of his tent dry he will not mind a day or two of wet weather4 ,the tent if not of waterproofed material should be protected by a fly to make sure of keeping it dry4 ,still the ordinary tent of duck without any fly can be kept dry if the occupant is careful not to allow anything to touch the inside surface of the tent1 and thus start a drip4 ,it is a good plan to raise the sides or walls of a tent during the heat of the day so as to thoroughly dry it out1 particularly if there has been a wet spell4 ,the matter of insect pests is of importance4 ,a tent with a good floor cloth will help to keep out mosquitoes1 which are likely to be the most obnoxious pest encountered by the motor camper4 ,mosquitoes1 however1 are by no means found everywhere4 ,there are many sections of the middle and mountain states where one has to travel hundreds of miles to find one of these pestiferous songsters1 but along the coast1 especially the ,atlantic coast1 they are pretty sure to be bothersome4 ,they are hard to get used to1 and hard to keep out of tent or car at night4 ,screens are of some avail1 but are not altogether a specific4 ,neither are the various mosquito lotions4 ,about the best thing to use is the oil of citronella1 which may be bought at any drug store and which is inexpensive4 ,sometimes a smudge of punk or browse is fairly effective in keeping the creatures out1 but the remedy is about as bad as the disease1 unless one does not mind having his tongue taste like ham for a good part of the day4 ,citronella1 too1 is very offensive to some1 but most people get used to it1 and find it a very good protection against the activities of the mosquito4 ,the ordinary mosquito net is not much protection against most of the mosquito tribe4 ,scrim or bobbinet is much closer in weave and so much more effectual in keeping these insects out4 ,exercises ,it may be asked1 what about taking exercise while motor camping8 ,in these days most every one has his 8,daily ,dozen10 or two dozen flexes or genuflexes1 that he takes in order to keep fit4 ,now1 should these be kept up when in camp8 ,really1 each one will have to settle this for himself according to his bent4 ,most campers will have considerable exercise in keeping the car fit1 and that exercise will go a long way at the same time in the direction of keeping the car owner fit4 ,even if the car is in perfect mechanical condition1 the chassis1 the body1 the upholstery will require no small amount of cleaning1 washing1 rubbing and dusting or brushing if it is to be kept from quite speedily showing the signs of travel4 ,if the car should develop temperamental tendencies1 such as even the most expensive cars occasionally exhibit1 the question of sufficient exercise will not become acute4 ,if the camper uses a tent1 as most campers do1 there will be no small amount of exercise involved in setting it up1 driving in the pins and seeing that all guy lines are taut and secure4 ,care of the ,car ,many campers are inclined to neglect the care of their cars1 as is very evident by the unkempt and dusty appearance that so many of them present4 ,they are likely1 too1 to be equally careless and disorderly in securely adjusting the tent and in keeping everything in the way of tools in an appointed place so as to be always findable1 until after waking in the night a time or two in a wind and rain storm to find the sleeping tent ballooning because of a loosened stake1 and then being carried away while the rain comes down1 soaking everybody1 because the ax has been mislaid and there is nothing to use as a means of pounding down the stakes that hold the tent except bare fists4 ,after one or two such experiences the importance of order and its advantages over disorder are likely to be quite clearly realized4 ,aside from the exercise afforded by the effort employed in regularly tightening up any parts of the car and its gear that may have been loosened by travel1 the gathering of food for the fire and other chores involved in camp life1 the camper will often go hunting or fishing when in a region where hunting and fishing may be had4 ,in the evening1 after the meal and the chores are done up1 if the campers are not all too old and stiffened1 there will be exercise in the way of playing ball1 tossing quoits and other games for which the camper should provide in advance by including the necessary bats1 balls1 quoits1 etc41 along with the other supplies taken for the trip4 ,,chapter ,x ,,sleeping ,,quarters 7,see also ,chapters ,,iv1 ,v1 ,,vi7 ,importance of ,comfortable ,sleeping ,arrangements--,methods of ,sleeping in the ,car--,sleeping on the ,ground--,beds of ,boughs or ,browse--,autumn ,leaves--,folding ,cots--,air ,beds--,sleeping ,bags--,combination ,bags and ,beds--,home-made ,mattresses--,sleeping in ,hammocks--,night-caps--,the ,touring and ,sleeping ,outfit of a ,tourist ,veteran of ,ten ,years' ,experience--,driving ,out the ,sleep ,disturbers1 ,flies and ,mosquitoes4 ,in the ,car ,as ,sancho ,panza remarked1 8,blessed be the man who first invented sleep40 ,certainly sufficient and restful sleep is a prime essential if the motor camper is to enjoy his camping trip and is to get full measure of profit from his experience4 ,in the selection of sleeping accommodations in a motor-camping tour much depends upon the familiarity of the campers with outdoor conditions4 ,there are some people who can curl up under a thick blanket on the bare ground1 and there sleep in perfect comfort4 ,there are others who shiver and stay awake even though completely inclosed in a warm1 soft sleeping bag under a waterproof tent2 and there are still others who find rest and comfort only when sleeping snugly in the car itself4 ,for these last it may be enough to remove the tonneau seats1 place them lengthwise and thus provide the foundation for sleep4 ,every one of the variations just mentioned may be found within the average motoring party of four or five people3 one will want to sleep in the car1 one in a bag1 and the others on and under blankets in a tent4 ,therefore1 a sleeping bag1 a removable tonneau seat with the back of the front seat folding down so as together to form a couch1 and a couple of small folding cots are desirable on a camping trip4 ,comfortable sleeping arrangements are most essential4 ,the arrangements for comfort1 especially in the matter of keeping warm1 will depend a little on where the tour is to take the camper4 ,if he tours through the state of ,maine he will find the nights cool and must provide accordingly4 ,if his destination takes him through the middle states south of the ,great ,lakes and west to the ,missouri ,river and somewhat beyond1 or in the ,middle ,atlantic ,states from ,new ,york south and including ,new ,york1 he usually will find the nights in summer warm4 ,if the tourist travels through a mountain region1 even the ,catskill region1 he will need to take an amount of thought concerning covering by night that is entirely unnecessary where the night temperatures are mild and balmy4 ,should the camper tour through the ,rocky ,mountain region he will find the nights cold and in the high ,rockies even freezing4 ,woolen ,blankets ,needed ,good bedding1 beds1 and proper shelter are very important both for comfort and health4 ,blankets or sleeping bags are essential1 and the blankets should be of pure wool4 ,some blanket safety pins should be included in the equipment for the night4 ,in cold weather sleeping bags are a decided advantage over blankets4 ,a comforter1 especially one filled with wool1 is warm and provides a satisfying protection against the chill of a cold night4 ,such a comfortable may be bought at a reasonable price in almost any fair-sized department store2 or it may be home-made where the wool batting with which to fill it can be procured4 ,this last1 however1 is not always the case1 although in most city stores this article is obtainable4 ,such a comfortable should be inclosed in an outer covering of light1 washable material1 otherwise it will very soon become very much soiled4 ,for the sleeper who prefers to roost high and dry in his auto body there is considerable choice of arrangements4 ,he may do as already suggested1 turn around his cushions1 and with suit cases and duffle bags make out a pretty good foundation on which to sleep4 ,nevertheless1 by making a comparatively modest investment1 he may get a folding bed which can be packed into a small roll so as to take little room when not in use1 but which when used will give him a bed incomparably more satisfactory than one made of cushions and other odds and ends4 ,one of these car beds1 called the 8,utility ,auto ,bed10 will fit any car from ,fords to ,packards4 ,it is very comfortable4 ,no mattresses are needed4 ,it is made of heavy1 olive drab canvas4 ,the frame is made of a strong but light-weight material4 ,the whole folds into a small bundle which weighs twenty-three pounds4 ,this bed is listed at #ae4jj4 ,this bed can also be used out of the car4 ,another very comfortable article is the ,red ,seal ,auto ,bed4 ,it is truly a luxurious bed1 affording with its strong spring flexible mattress complete rest and homelike comfort4 ,it has a strong steel frame1 light but rigid1 constructed in a manner that makes erection or folding a simple and quick matter4 ,the mattress is of high-grade duck and non-stretchable webbing1 renforced with leather where attached to the springs4 ,this bed is also equipped with strong tensile steel springs that prevent sagging of the mattress1 thus assuring perfect satisfaction and comfortable sleep4 ,it can be used as an extra bed in the house4 ,this bed when on a floor stands #ag inches high1 with a length of #f feet #d inches and a width of #dg inches4 ,it rolls into a bundle #dg inches in length with a diameter of #e inches4 ,the weight is #df pounds1 and the list price #bd4ej4 ,in the ,tent ,where the camper prefers to do his sleeping in a tent1 he has the choice of the tent floor for a bed1 a bed made for the occasion by laying blankets over straw1 leaves1 cedar boughs1 hemlock fans1 or other browse1 or1 finally1 a camp cot4 ,if the ground is dry with a gravel or sandy foundation a sleeper can be quite comfortable lying on a canvas spread directly on the ground itself4 ,this is true particularly during ,july and ,august in those regions where the nights are warm4 ,the writer has been very comfortable with nothing under him but a canvas tarpaulin spread on the ground of his tent over the gravel surface of the tent floor4 ,this1 with a single blanket1 has been all that he found necessary for comfortable sleep4 ,many prefer to make up a bed of leaves1 cedar boughs or other springy material1 which is thrown upon the tent floor and covered with blankets4 ,to properly confine this foundation within the bounds of the bed it is well to stake out the map of the bed1 and then lay poles cut to the right lengths within these stakes to bound the bed and keep the bedding of boughs or leaves in place under the blankets4 ,in the autumn leaves can easily be gathered in quantities1 and these certainly make a fine easy bed4 ,boughs form a more problematical material for bedding4 ,small cedar branches or twigs well covered with blankets make a good springy bed with a refreshing balsamic odor4 ,hemlock fans are a little rougher than cedar and so do not make as soft a bed4 ,sometimes where evergreens are not found1 other browse1 such as male fern1 is used4 ,the male fern will make an easy bed1 but its odor is offensive to some4 ,folding ,cots ,there are any number of varieties of folding cots for those campers who prefer to sleep in that way4 ,many of these are quite inexpensive and fold up very compactly4 ,there is a 8,gold ,medal ,cot10 listed at #d4ej1 which folds into a package #d inches by #e inches by #c feet #b inches long and weighs #ag pounds4 ,this cot is made of the highest grade olive duck and will support a weight of over #a1jjj pounds4 ,what is called 8,the ,improved ,yankee ,cot0 is another strong1 convenient and comfortable camp cot4 ,it folds into a package #cb by #d by #e inches1 weighs #af pounds and is guaranteed to support #fjj pounds4 ,this cot1 when opened1 is #f feet long1 #bg inches wide and #ah inches high4 ,it is made of twelve-ounce double-filled brown duck4 ,the woodwork is of air-dried rock elm1 and the steel supports are #ad-;gauge and all japanned4 ,sleeping ,bags ,there will be no need of bed or cot where the camper prefers a sleeping bag4 ,this may be laid down on the tent floor1 or even placed out in the open4 ,there are sleeping bags which are designed to be used in the open and which supply their own protection of the head from the inclemencies of the weather4 ,when the weather is fair many prefer sleeping with no covering below the stars4 ,the 8,kenwood ,sleeping ,bag and ,tent in ,one0 has #d1 #e or #f-pound inner bags of soft1 warm1 new wool4 ,for very cold weather these bags can be arranged to nest one within the other so that the camper sleeping out may add or remove the thicknesses of his covering as the temperature may change4 ,there are special double flaps over chest and shoulders1 and no rest-breaking buckles1 snaps1 buttons or lacings4 ,a #e-pound waterproof canvas cover with extra long fly gives complete outdoor protection4 ,this sleeping bag is generously roomy4 ,it is #g feet long by #e feet #h inches around4 ,the canvas fly is propped up1 forming a dog tent above the head of the sleeper4 ,camp ,mattresses ,another combination camp and bed is the 8,airtube ,camp ,mattress40 ,this is a mattress with a shelter tent attached4 ,it is impervious to moisture1 and the camper can sleep on the wet ground4 ,the mattress is formed of #c-;inch ,rubber ,pneumatic ,tubes1 incased in separate cells1 in a light1 serviceable cover4 ,it is easily filled by lung power1 and requires only about fifteen pounds air pressure4 ,it conforms to the body and to uneven ground4 ,the tent is made of army khaki cloth and completely covers and incloses the bed at both the head and foot1 the peak being at the head1 with a triangular screened window in the face of the tent-head for ventilation4 ,there is a combination sleeping air bed and sleeping bag called the 8,perfection40 ,when the air bed is deflated it rolls up into a small compact bundle4 ,the distinct feature of this combination is that mattress1 blankets and bag are three separate articles that make one complete outfit and still can be used independently4 ,thus the mattress with its separate cover can be removed from the bag and used in the home or otherwise when not wanted in the open4 ,the lining1 also being removable1 can be taken out for cleaning and drying1 which is an advantage not to be overlooked1 as where the lining is fastened to the bag it is nearly impossible to get it thoroughly dry when once wet4 ,this sleeping bag is made of the best quality eight-ounce waterproof ,densol ,cloth in a dark brown color1 and is closed with a row of braided loops which insures a tight and strong bag when laced1 yet one that can be instantly opened and spread to the air4 ,the lacing can be ended anywhere desired4 ,thus in cold and rainy weather it can be laced all the way up1 leaving only a small opening for the head1 and in warm weather can be left partly open4 ,at the top of the cover is an extra flap1 which can be drawn over the head when used in the open4 ,there are a number of very good air beds and air pillows on the market which need not be described1 as they are familiar to the public4 ,in inflating an air mattress a tire pump may be used1 but most of them can easily be inflated by lung power1 and the exercise involved will be good for the camper's lungs4 ,another portable bed is the 8,army ,bed ,roll40 ,as the name suggests1 it is a bed that rolls up4 ,the outside is of heavy waterproof khaki duck4 ,the mattress is filled with curled hair4 ,when spread out on a tent floor it makes a very comfortable bed4 ,there are mattresses made of ,kapok which are in favor with some campers because of the extreme lightness of the material which gives these mattresses their name4 ,kapok is a product of the ,east ,indies4 ,it is a silky fiber similar to the silk found in the pods of the ordinary milk weed of our fields4 ,it is about the lightest substance known1 at least of the fiber sort4 ,it is many times lighter than cork1 and so is used in the best grade of life preservers4 ,kapok beds are very light and soft and so are attractive to the motor tourist both on the score of convenience and comfort because so easily portable and restful4 ,kapok mattresses when used in sleeping bags serve to make them exceptionally warm4 ,cots if made without a mattress1 as most of them are1 will need as much covering beneath the sleeper as above him if the weather be cold4 ,newspapers laid on the canvas of a cot will make it much warmer when warmth is an object4 ,the same is true when newspapers are spread between blankets1 or upon a rubber sheet laid on the ground4 ,if the ground is not perfectly dry a rubber sheet or rubberized canvas will be needed if the sleeper wishes to sleep on the floor of his tent4 ,in the ,west they have an arrangement that they call a 8,slab10 which is a bag the exact length and width of the cot and is laid upon it as a mattress and serves fairly well to keep the cold from striking up4 ,this bag is made of what is called ticking and is similar to the mattresses still used in some sections1 which are bags the size of the bed filled with straw or corn husks4 ,in fact1 except for the bulkiness1 such a home-made mattress serves many very satisfactorily4 ,in almost any part of this country east of the ,missouri ,river the camping tourist can readily get some straw from a near-by farmer and fill his bed tick with it4 ,where the stay is to be for some days this will involve very little trouble4 ,to get straw each evening would be rather bothersome4 ,the insulating properties of the air make an air mattress warmer than a cot1 but in cold weather the air mattress is cold1 unless renforced with plenty of blankets on its surface4 ,in cold weather there are many advantages in sleeping in the car4 ,if it gets cold the engine can be run a while to warm things up a little4 ,in addition to those car-body beds previously described there are several others on the market which are excellent for the purpose4 ,any one with tools and a little ingenuity can rig up his own sleeping outfit and without infringing on any patents have as good a bed as the market affords4 ,sleeping in the car gets one away from the intrusion of the creeping and crawling things that abound on the ground1 and which will succeed more or less in getting into the tent where that is used for sleeping quarters4 ,then1 too1 in time of wet and storm the car is sure to be dry4 ,on the other hand1 the sleeping quarters in the ordinary car are very close and crowded4 ,there will be no trouble about ventilation1 but pretty much all the space in the tonneau will be occupied by the bed4 ,hammocks ,some motor campers get along finely by sleeping in hammocks slung from the sides of the car at the ends to near-by trees or even to tent poles4 ,there are some wide hammocks that answer very well as beds4 ,the snug hammocks that are used in the navy are of strong canvas1 but they are very hard to get into and at first quite uncomfortable4 ,it takes several nights to get used to one of these hammocks1 and some people never get to enjoy them4 ,there are really no very satisfactory sleeping hammocks on the market4 ,the navy hammock can be bought of dealers in navy supplies4 ,the ordinary porch hammock can be bought almost anywhere1 but it is not very satisfactory as a bed4 ,however1 one can buy a wide hammock made of heavy canvas of tan color with metal spreaders and cotton ropes for about five dollars which will make a pretty good sleeping hammock for a camper4 ,where a hammock is used care should be taken to have the head higher than the foot and to have it strung as taut as possible1 otherwise the sleeper will be doubled up something after the manner of a jack-knife4 ,although sleeping in a hammock is attended with some difficulty1 any fairly active man or youth ought to find it quite satisfactory in fine weather4 ,in bad weather some provision will need to be made to secure shelter from the rain4 ,in the winter season no one will want to sleep in a hammock because it would be very difficult to keep warm in one in freezing weather4 ,a very useful article in cold or chilly weather is a night hood1 or night cap4 ,this should be of wool4 ,such a protection is mighty comfortable of a cold night4 ,also1 in cold weather1 the best way to have warm feet is to take off the shoes and day socks and put on heavy sleeping socks4 ,perhaps we should not leave the subject of sleeping accommodations without describing one or two other interesting outfits for the tourist camper4 ,one of these is the 8,comfort ,sleeping ,pocket40 ,this is a luxurious puncture-proof air bed in a water and wind-proof felt-lined covering4 ,the outer covering or pocket is made of 8,wearproof0 duck1 lined with heavy red felt1 wind and waterproof1 light and strong4 ,it is shaped to the body to save weight and bulk1 but is very roomy4 ,there is 8lots of room0 to 8turn over10 for blankets1 circulation1 etc4 ,there is one opening only1 which is closed by snap buttons and an overlap4 ,while cold and weather-proof1 it allows for throwing the pocket open for airing4 ,an extension flap at the head1 #be by #cf inches1 may be used as a wind-shield1 storm hood or head covering4 ,the inside air bed is made with a patented longitudinal device which prevents the 8rolling0 sensation common in old-style air beds4 ,the inside air bed is four feet long1 four inches thick at the top1 gradually diminishing toward the foot4 ,there is no abrupt drop at the end4 ,a pump is not needed as lung power is sufficient to inflate the bed4 ,as an added protection1 the air bed is inclosed in a felt sub-pocket4 ,there is also an air pillow1 felt covered1 #aa by #af inches1 which is fastened to the bed with snap buttons and which is a part of this outfit4 ,the other device which we mention here is a light tent of the lean-to type with what is called the 8,brownie ,camp ,pad0 to support the head1 shoulders1 back and hips of the sleeper4 ,the 8,brownie ,camp ,pad0 is an abbreviated air bed which is placed on the sewed-in floor of what is called a ,utility ,combination ,tent4 ,this is an air-bed combination for the fellow who goes 8light but right0 and who requires something light1 strong1 practical and inexpensive4 ,the entire combination weighs only eleven pounds1 and when rolled up makes a very small compact package4 ,when the motor tourist camps in one of the municipal camping parks he will seldom1 if ever1 receive assistance in the matter of sleeping quarters1 but these public camping sites are usually lighted with electricity1 they have public comfort stations1 and many other features which are detailed elsewhere4 ,they usually provide1 too1 a degree of shelter against bad storms1 which have a habit of coming up in the night to the dismay of the camper4 ,these public camping places are not only sheltered from the wind1 but are well drained and mostly wooded1 so that in a night storm the camper has little to fear from the elements4 ,an auto camper who has been at the camping game for the past ten years1 who has kept at week-end camping right along and who has crossed the continent a couple of times1 camping along the route1 has out of his long experience reached this as his standard outfit4 ,he takes an 8,auto bed0 with a #g by #g-;foot tent2 a six-pound cotton pad or mattress for the bed2 a two-burner gasoline camp stove2 one heavy double blanket2 one wool-filled quilt2 a blanket roll2 two eight-quart milk cans for water2 and a refrigerator basket4 ,the whole affair packs into very small space4 ,the tent and bed appeal on account of the roominess of the tent and the spring feature of the bed4 ,the outfit is heavier than some1 but can't be beat1 he says1 8for sleeping comfort40 ,he considers the bed and tent the main part of any auto camping outfit1 as an uncomfortable selection of either one will probably do more to discourage the new camper than anything else4 ,the outfit1 bed1 tent and pad1 fold into small space4 ,everything is carried clamped to the running board and weighs about seventy-five pounds4 ,this camper uses half of the double blanket under the sleeping pad1 then the bed is made up and the other half of the blanket is pulled over the top4 ,this makes a sort of a bag and prevents the clothes pulling out at the foot4 ,one wool blanket and a wool-filled comfort he has found to be warmer and less heavy than two blankets4 ,for a blanket roll he took a piece of heavy canvas about seven feet long by thirty-five inches wide and sewed lighter pieces or wings on each side and end1 then waterproofed the whole thing4 ,the blankets1 folded lengthwise1 will just fit in the center when the roll is spread out4 ,then the sides can be folded over and the ends rolled up4 ,a couple of small pillows can be carried inside4 ,it has been found that this roll keeps dust and wet from bedclothes better than any other way4 ,the other items of this veteran camper's outfit consist of a tin cooking set which nests into a six-quart pail and is somewhat heavier than an aluminum outfit1 but was chosen because the wife preferred it with its steel frying pan4 ,for a table he used the rack1 which is under and supports his rear seat cushion1 for a model1 and cut a new one out of one-half-inch board to take its place4 ,it has folding legs of three-eighths-inch iron rods sharpened at the end so that they can be pushed into the ground4 ,for chairs he uses the cushions4 ,an extra plug socket in the tonneau makes an easy way to get a connection for a trouble light to hang up in the tent at night4 ,an extra rear view mirror is clamped to the rear top bow and serves as a toilet mirror4 ,other units which this camper advises1 but which he does not always bother with himself are vacuum bottles1 folding canvas pail for wash basin1 and a roll of paper towels4 ,these towels may serve as napkins1 and a strip utilized as a table cover4 ,rainy weather and chilly nights drive flies into the tent in swarms which prove a great nuisance in the early morning when the camper is trying his best to sleep4 ,the best way to get them out is to darken the tent as much as possible1 open the entrance on a wide crack and shoo them out1 using towels vigorously for this purpose4 ,this is fine exercise and is recommended as a substitute for the 8,daily ,dozen40 ,mosquitoes seek shelter from the hot sunshine by day1 when the camper is in a region where these winged creatures abound1 and are drawn by artificial light by night4 ,it is easiest to get them out in the early morning1 as they are highly sensitive to light and atmospheric conditions4 ,in the early morning1 too1 after having dined well upon the camper by night1 they feel more like taking the air4 ,but1 seriously speaking1 always remember that mosquitoes prefer cool1 moist air and dim light rather than darkness or sunshine4 ,if there are any lurking inside during the day to avoid the hot sunshine they may be driven out just at dusk without much trouble--in fact1 they will go out voluntarily if an opening is provided4 ,but they are more stupid than flies and need some gentle persuasion to start them moving and aid them in finding an exit4 ,some importance attaches to choosing just the right time for this operation and closing the exit before twilight1 when it becomes a matter of indifference to the mosquito whether he is indoors or out4 ,,chapter ,,xi ,,primitive ,,camping ,how ,two ,adventurers ,can ,rough ,it--,simple ,supplies--,making ,one's ,own ,coffee ,pot--,plentiful ,food in the ,wilds4 ,although most campers prefer some of the comforts of civilization even when in the wilderness1 there are adventurous souls who like to reduce the trappings of their everyday life to a minimum4 ,this chapter is written to indicate how the woods can be made to yield nearly all that the camper may require if he is sufficiently ingenious1 informed1 and anxious to rely on his own resourcefulness4 ,a couple of husky young fellows need take nothing more with them than a couple of pup-tents1 or hammocks for beds1 or1 again1 if they have a flivver they can sleep nicely in a bed arranged over the seats of a touring car or sedan4 ,in fact1 by hinging the front seat-back of a touring ,ford1 and piecing out the car cushions with a suit case or two1 it is possible to make out quite comfortably without any further sleeping equipment aside from blankets or comfortables4 ,another way to go it cheap is to have a hammock apiece to swing from the car to a near-by tree4 ,a canvas fly stretched from the top of the car to a tree or trees sufficiently near1 and over the hammocks1 will serve to keep off the rain4 ,these several suggestions might be multiplied indefinitely1 and they go to show how infinitely various are the simple arrangements that may be made by the economically inclined motor camper4 ,if the husky young fellows already mentioned wish to go it wild as well as cheap1 if they are willing to hustle and rough it a little1 they can camp almost anywhere east of the ,rocky ,mountains1 and in most sections of the ,pacific ,slope1 and live off the land without other supplies4 ,of course1 they will have to be somewhat resourceful1 and not too much of tenderfeet4 ,here is how to do it4 ,for simple equipment they will naturally require blankets1 ax1 hunting knife 7,boy ,scout knife will do71 skillet1 tin pail1 tin plate1 knife1 fork1 and spoon apiece4 ,as for safety's sake it will be best to drink boiled water1 it will be well to take a supply of ground coffee in tins4 ,most people find boiled water taken in the form of coffee more palatable4 ,if not sufficiently sturdy to make a fire without them1 matches in a waterproof container should be included4 ,however1 the real pioneer can make out without pail1 skillet or matches4 ,if he is doubtful of his skill at making fire without matches1 he may provide himself with one of the fire-making outfits sold for about a dollar by the ,boy ,scouts' supply house in ,new ,york4 ,this outfit will enable him to make a fire from two pieces of wood in about a minute4 ,if the motor camper has to make his own fire with pieces of wood1 he will be better master of his fire1 will use it more skillfully1 and extinguish it more carefully4 ,making ,his ,own ,coffee-pot ,he will need a container in which to make coffee or boil food4 ,the tin pail would answer1 or the skillet4 ,but we are supposing that these have been discarded4 ,if so1 the pioneer camper can make his own container from a short length of log4 ,it can be done4 ,it has been done4 ,here is how to make a dug-out coffee-pot in which coffee can be made or food boiled4 ,cut a small log of young maple or black birch 7cottonwood or other soft wood will do7 about two feet long and six inches through4 ,flatten this on one side4 ,chamfer out on this side a shallow hollow or trough one and three-quarter inches deep1 three and a half inches wide1 and fourteen inches long4 ,finish it out with a knife and hot coals4 ,this trough or container will hold one quart of water4 ,cut a pouring lip at one end4 ,boiling ,water in ,wood ,now you are ready to proceed4 ,first fill your container with water4 ,next heat six stones about the size of a hen's egg in the camp-fire until they are red-hot4 ,quartz stones are the best4 ,you will be likely to find some in the bed of any near-by stream1 or in any gravel formation4 ,slip these hot stones into the water carefully1 one at a time1 and at the end of your wooden pot4 ,six of these stones will bring to a boil a quart of water in less than five minutes4 ,of course1 in winter with water ice-cold it will take a little longer4 ,it will probably take you an hour or more to make the wooden bowl as described4 ,however1 the bowl does not wear out1 and you can keep it for future use4 ,on the other hand it may be more fun to make a new bowl at each camp4 ,to make coffee or tea put a pinch of tea or a small spoonful of coffee in your drinking cup1 pour it full of the boiling water1 let it stand for four or five minutes1 and it will be ready to drink4 ,soup may be made in one of these wooden bowls from prepared soup stock such as ,erbswurst1 or from any other of the prepared1 dried soups on the market4 ,to make soup place two teaspoonfuls of the powder in your bowl1 pour in a quart of water1 stir up1 and then begin slowly adding your red-hot stones1 one at a time1 at one end of the trough4 ,ten stones will keep the soup boiling for ten minutes--stones1 as mentioned1 the size of a hen's egg4 ,in about fifteen minutes one-half of the soup will be boiled away and there will be left a pint of rich1 satisfying soup4 ,cat-tail ,roots ,are ,good to ,eat ,however1 we have been supposing that this pioneer camper proposes to live off the country1 and that he has taken no supplies with him1 unless it be his coffee1 tea1 and tobacco4 ,in such a case he will have to find wild food4 ,this is more easily done than might be thought4 ,for example1 in almost every section you will not have to travel far without finding the common cat-tail reeds4 ,you will find them along the coastal shores4 ,they are almost sure to be growing in the swampy spots found in the folds of the landscape or in the marshes along the rivers and the margins of lakes4 ,wherever there is a swamp1 there you are pretty sure to find some of these cat-tails4 ,they usually stand in the muck or in very shallow water4 ,dig out some of these cat-tail stalks with your hand-ax1 or grub them out with your fingers4 ,if you have a shovel along the job will be easier4 ,dig up some of these cat-tails and you will find running from each clump of these reeds to the next clump a root about an inch in diameter2 botanically this root is called a rhizome4 ,the root will be covered with a brown fibrous bark which can easily be stripped off4 ,the core within this bark can be boiled like an ,irish potato1 is more nutritious1 and tastes better4 ,during the starvation times of the ,valley ,forge winter ,washington's soldiers discovered that these cat-tail roots were good to eat and partly lived on them4 ,after you have procured some of these cat-tail roots1 slice them across with your knife into thin slices1 and boil in your wooden pot as directed for soup and you will find them both satisfying and appetizing4 ,the ,blue ,flower ,water ,lily ,is ,tasty ,there are other roots1 too1 besides the cat-tails4 ,alongside most streams1 ponds1 or swamps the arrow-leaf1 blue-flowered water lily will be found growing4 ,this grows in shallow water1 and the roots1 or rather tubers1 lie practically on the surface of the bottom of the water1 and are very easily dislodged4 ,being lighter than water1 too1 they will float up to the surface when torn loose4 ,these tubers reach about the size of black walnuts1 and may be cooked as the cat-tail roots and with equal satisfaction4 ,the tubers of the yellow water lily are good also1 but as they lie under from two to four feet of water they are not so easily gotten at4 ,still another root that makes fair eating is the bulb of the wood lily4 ,these may be found in clearings and at the edges of forests4 ,a slightly different variety of the same plant is somewhat frequent in open fields and is known as the meadow lily4 ,these bulbs are rather loose in formation and may be easily pulled apart4 ,they cook quickly4 ,for those who like something pungent1 wild onion and wild garlic will fill the bill4 ,the motor camper who is going it wild and living off the country can find much that is edible if he will keep his eyes open4 ,for example1 there are the berries1 varying with the season--wild strawberries1 raspberries1 blackberries1 blueberries2 even elderberries and pokeberries are not to be despised4 ,the writer is aware that some people think the pokeberry poisonous1 and in fact it is so characterized in some books4 ,nevertheless1 in some sections of the country the poorer folk use them as filler for pies1 and the children eat them raw without any apparent ill effects4 ,however1 they are not especially palatable1 being rather tasteless4 ,wild ,rice ,is ,palatable ,in many localities east of the ,rocky ,mountains1 and particularly in the ,northwest after ,september1 what is called wild rice will be found growing in shallow lakes or ponds4 ,this is not the white rice of commerce1 but its little stick-like seeds are far more nutritious1 and more tasteful also1 than tame rice4 ,two young fellows in a canoe or sharpie1 one to row1 while the other with a stick knocks off the rice into the boat by striking the heads1 can gather a bushel of the grain into the bottom of the boat in the course of a forenoon4 ,however1 this rice takes about an hour to boil until done1 and it is difficult to cook it successfully without a skillet or other metal container4 ,if parboiled for fifteen minutes in the wooden pot already described1 and then left to soak overnight1 it can be cooked done the next morning in another fifteen minutes4 ,the wild motor camper1 if he looks about him1 will find many appetizing herbs which he can boil in his skillet4 ,he can find such herbs as yellow or curly dock 7which tastes like spinach71 the dandelion1 the young pokeberry shoots1 which may be treated in cooking like asparagus1 and numerous other herbs1 according to the section through which he journeys4 ,this wild camper1 naturally1 will take along gun and fishing tackle4 ,one thing he must not forget1 and that will be to familiarize himself with the fishing and game laws of the state through which he tours4 ,in another part of this book general information will be found concerning the fishing and game laws of the various states1 the open and closed seasons for the different kinds of fish and game1 as also the fees charged for licenses to fish or hunt4 ,yet1 as these laws are constantly changing from time to time1 it would be wise for the prospective fisher or hunter to write to the ,state ,fish and ,game ,commissioner for the latest information4 ,muskrats ,are ,plentiful ,we are aware that in many sections of our country the fish are few and the game equally scarce4 ,yet there is nearly always some kinds of fish that may be found and taken lawfully1 as also some kinds of game4 ,then1 too1 there are some kinds of toothsome fish and game that the hunter or fisherman is not likely to consider4 ,in the game line take the humble musquash4 ,this is the only wild animal that is holding its own against man1 and is actually increasing in numbers in the settled sections of this country4 ,it is usually called a muskrat1 but it is not a rat and has no musk4 ,it tastes like squirrel and is equally palatable4 ,it is nocturnal in its habits1 and about the only way to take it is to trap it4 ,this last is not especially difficult1 but the average wild motor camper probably does not know how4 ,to catch the musquash it is necessary to use a small steel trap which should be placed in the water at the entrance to the burrow of the animal which can be located at the edge or bank of stream1 pond1 or lake by watching for the little tracks which the animal makes in the mud4 ,another wild creature is a shell fish which the ordinary motor camper would never think of4 ,we refer to the crawfish which is found in almost all the muddy streams of the ,mississippi ,valley1 and can be netted1 or caught on a hook4 ,this little animal when boiled gets red like a boiled lobster1 and tastes better than lobster4 ,of course1 almost everywhere along the seashore one may find clams1 mussels and the like for food4 ,shell fish may also be found in some fresh-water streams4 ,the fish or game after being scaled or skinned and dressed may be fried in the skillet1 or even boiled in the sort of wooden pot already described4 ,however1 the most satisfactory way to prepare it if you are motor camping wild is to roast it on a wooden spit4 ,the spit may be a wooden rod or stick from which the bark has been peeled4 ,this may be thrust through the fish or game1 and the roasting done in front of or over the camp fire4 ,fish should be secured to the spit by being tied on with string or strips of bark4 ,otherwise as it cooks it is likely to fall off into the fire1 or to the ground4 ,jerusalem ,artichoke a ,food ,the resourceful and observant wild motor camper will discover many sources of food in addition to those already alluded to4 ,in many parts of the country he will find the tall stalks of the ,jerusalem artichoke 7really a variety of sunflower71 also known as the ,indian potato4 ,the potato-like tubers of this plant were eaten by the ,indians who cultivated the ,jerusalem artichoke for these tubers4 ,they are good boiled1 and even raw they taste much better than raw ,irish potato4 ,this plant has a yellow flower1 looking somewhat like the yellow daisy or black-eyed susan1 except that the central button is yellowish green4 ,acorns ,can ,be ,made ,edible ,still another source of food for the wild motor camper are the nuts4 ,these1 of course1 are not available until fall4 ,the most easily obtainable nuts1 if we may call them nuts1 are the different varieties of acorns4 ,some of them are quite astringent1 but acorns from the white oak are least so1 and even those most astringent may be dried over the fire1 pounded up1 placed in a cheese-cloth bag1 and leached by pouring water through the mass until it runs clear without any yellowish tinge4 ,boil what remains to a mush and it will be found quite eatable and nourishing4 ,late in the summer the globular mushroom may be found on grassy slopes4 ,it is called the beef-steak mushroom4 ,when dried it becomes the common puff-ball4 ,sliced and fried it is better and more nourishing than the egg plant4 ,it is not untasty raw4 ,when old and dry1 this mushroom makes a valuable fire-punk and will carry fire for a long time4 ,when young and fresh1 it is solid white all the way through1 and may be easily peeled and sliced4 ,beware of ,certain ,mushrooms ,other varieties of mushrooms had best be viewed with suspicion1 unless you are expert at distinguishing them4 ,never eat mushrooms with white or yellow gills growing out of a bulb or cup--they are deadly4 ,,chapter ,,xii ,,where ,,to ,,go ,the ,motor ,camper's ,continental ,range--,the ,consequent ,need of ,provision for ,all ,touring ,emergencies--,the ,great ,continental ,highways--,east and ,west1 ,bankhead1 ,dixie1 ,george ,washington1 ,lincoln1 ,old ,trails1 ,national ,parks1 ,pikes ,peak1 ,ocean to ,ocean1 ,old ,spanish1 ,roosevelt1 ,theodore ,roosevelt ,international1 ,park to ,park1 ,yellowstone--,north and ,south1 ,atlantic1 ,dixie1 ,jackson1 ,king1 ,jefferson1 ,lee1 ,meridian1 ,mississippi ,valley1 ,pacific1 ,pershing1 ,puget ,sound to ,gulf--,also ,many ,others of ,less ,importance ,listed and ,described--,description and ,lists of ,national ,parks and ,forests1 ,state ,parks and ,forests and a ,few ,leading ,municipal ,camping ,parks1 ,followed in ,next ,chapter by a ,list of ,these ,camp ,sites ,arranged ,alphabetically by ,states--,description of ,methods in ,vogue in ,national ,parks and ,forests in ,connection with ,motor ,campers1 and ,provision ,made for ,their ,comfort--,the ,national ,parks ,listed--,dates of ,seasonal ,opening of ,various ,national ,parks--,state ,parks and ,forests in ,alabama1 ,arkansas1 ,florida1 ,illinois1 ,indiana1 ,iowa1 ,maryland1 ,massachusetts1 ,minnesota1 ,michigan1 ,new ,jersey1 ,new ,york1 ,north ,carolina1 ,oregon1 ,pennsylvania1 ,rhode ,island1 ,south ,dakota1 ,vermont1 ,washington1 ,wisconsin--,the ,most ,striking ,municipal ,camping ,parks1 ,such as ,boise1 ,idaho1 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,cheyenne1 ,wyoming1 ,denver1 and ,alameda1 ,california--,desirability of ,attracting ,motor ,campers4 ,the ,american motor camper has a continental range4 ,since the construction of the great transcontinental highways our people have roamed back and forth east and west from coast to coast and north and south from the ,canadian border to the ,gulf4 ,the summer touring is mostly from ,east to ,west and vice versa4 ,in winter the movement is from ,north to ,south and back again with the approach of warmer weather4 ,a transcontinental tour is now a comparatively easy matter1 provided the motorist carries along the necessary equipment4 ,formerly a motor trip across from coast to coast was somewhat hazardous1 and sure to be at least an expensive and a tiring undertaking4 ,rapidly improving road conditions on the main routes of travel are fast making the transcontinental journey one of enjoyment and interest4 ,the camper1 for an ocean to ocean trip1 requires but little1 if anything1 more in the way of equipment than is needed for a week-end tour4 ,with the steady increase of cross-country travel the traveler can secure all necessary supplies in practically every village along the main highways4 ,in taking such a long tour as across the continent it is well to pay a little more care to the camping outfit4 ,here the increased comfort will fully compensate for some added outlay4 ,it is recommended also that the tourist be sure to have along a shovel1 ax1 one hundred feet of five-eighth-inch rope1 and a tarpaulin4 ,the likelihood of mud on some of the trails east of the ,rocky ,mountains makes this equipment advisable4 ,two desert water bags should be taken along if the route leads through arid country4 ,they may be hung at some place on the car where the evaporation of the water which soaks through will cool the contents4 ,fill with soft water whereever that is procurable1 and at every opportunity4 ,for a long tour load the car light4 ,you will not need to load up with gasoline or oil cans4 ,remember that you will have no difficulty in obtaining gasoline along the main traveled routes1 and need not carry an extra supply4 ,but it will be well to fill your tank at every station1 whether it is empty or not1 for thus you will be sure to have a sufficient supply of gas until you reach the next place4 ,of course it will be wise to have extra parts1 and before starting on such a long tour the car should be equipped with new casings on all wheels and two spares with the addition of a few good inner tubes4 ,if you have bad luck with blow-outs1 new casings can be bought at almost any town along the route4 ,you will be able to buy needed food supplies along the route1 but it will be just as well to carry some emergency rations1 such as chocolate bars1 seeded raisins and malted milk tablets4 ,the ,main ,east and ,west ,highways ,the main east and west highways in alphabetical order are3 ,the ,bankhead ,highway1 from ,washington1 ,d4 ,c41 southwesterly to ,san ,diego1 ,cal41 a distance of #c1dej miles1 and leading through ,richmond1 ,raleigh1 ,atlanta1 ,birmingham1 ,memphis1 ,little ,rock1 ,dallas1 ,fort ,worth1 ,el ,paso1 ,douglas1 ,tucson1 ,phnix to ,san ,diego4 ,the colors are yellow and white bands with letters ,b4 ,h4 on white band4 ,the ,dixie ,overland ,highway1 from ,savannah to ,san ,diego1 a distance of #b1had miles1 and passing through ,montgomery1 ,meridian1 ,shreveport1 ,dallas1 ,fort ,worth1 ,roswell1 ,el ,paso1 ,douglas1 ,bisbee1 ,tucson1 ,phnix to ,san ,diego4 ,colors3 ,black letters ,d4 ,o4 ,h4 on yellow and black sign4 ,george ,washington ,national ,highway1 from ,savannah northwesterly to ,seattle1 #c1idc miles1 and going through ,atlanta1 ,memphis1 ,st4 ,louis1 ,kansas ,city1 ,omaha1 ,sioux ,city1 ,sioux ,falls1 ,deadwood1 ,butte1 ,spokane to ,seattle4 ,colors3 ,red1 blue and red bands with white letter ,w on wide blue band4 ,lincoln ,highway1 from ,new ,york to ,san ,francisco1 #c1cbc miles1 through ,philadelphia1 ,pittsburgh1 ,canton1 ,lima1 ,south ,bend1 ,chicago ,heights1 ,cedar ,rapids1 ,omaha1 ,cheyenne1 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,sacramento1 ,oakland4 ,colors3 ,red1 white and blue bands with letter ,l on the white4 ,national ,old ,trails ,road1 ,new ,york to ,los ,angeles1 #c1bha miles1 passing through ,philadelphia1 ,hagerstown1 ,wheeling1 ,columbus1 ,indianapolis1 ,st4 ,louis1 ,kansas ,city1 ,denver1 ,santa ,fe1 ,albuquerque1 ,flagstaff1 ,pasadena4 ,colors3 ,red1 white and blue bands4 ,national ,parks ,highway1 from ,chicago to ,wenatchee ,national ,park1 #b1dcf miles1 passing through ,milwaukee1 ,minneapolis1 ,st4 ,paul1 ,fargo1 ,bismark1 ,dickinson1 ,billings1 ,butte1 ,missoula1 ,kalispell1 ,spokane4 ,colors3 ,red and white bands4 ,pikes ,peak ,ocean to ,ocean ,highway1 ,new ,york to ,san ,francisco1 #c1fjf miles1 through ,newark1 ,reading1 ,harrisburg1 ,pittsburgh1 ,columbus1 ,dayton1 ,indianapolis1 ,springfield1 ,chillicothe1 ,st4 ,joseph1 ,colorado ,springs1 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,ogden1 ,reno1 ,sacramento1 ,oakland4 ,from ,new ,york to ,pittsburgh known as the ,william ,penn ,highway4 ,colors3 ,red and white bands4 ,the ,pershing transport route4 ,old ,spanish ,trail1 ,jacksonville to ,los ,angeles1 #b1ief miles1 reaching ,tallahassee1 ,new ,orleans1 ,lake ,charles1 ,houston1 ,san ,antonio1 ,el ,paso1 ,douglas1 ,tucson1 ,phnix1 ,san ,diego to ,los ,angeles4 ,colors3 ,red and yellow bands4 ,roosevelt ,national ,highway1 ,washington1 ,d4 ,c41 to ,los ,angeles1 #c1cfh miles1 via ,richmond1 ,white ,sulphur ,springs1 ,huntington1 ,lexington1 ,louisville1 ,vincennes1 ,st4 ,louis1 ,jefferson ,city1 ,kansas ,city1 ,topeka1 ,denver1 ,grand ,junction1 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,los ,angeles4 ,colors3 ,orange1 black and orange bands4 ,theodore ,roosevelt ,international ,highway1 ,portland1 ,maine1 to ,portland1 ,oregon4 ,via4 ,montpelier1 ,burlington1 ,plattsburg1 ,oswego1 ,rochester1 ,niagara ,falls1 ,london1 ,ont42 ,port ,huron1 ,mich42 ,bay ,city1 ,duluth1 ,grand ,forks1 ,spokane1 ,seattle to ,portland1 ,ore4 ,colors3 ,white1 red and white bands with letters ,t4 ,r4 in white on wide red band4 ,yellowstone ,trail1 ,new ,york to ,seattle1 #c1eid miles1 via ,albany1 ,utica1 ,syracuse1 ,rochester1 ,buffalo1 ,erie1 ,cleveland1 ,toledo1 ,south ,bend1 ,chicago1 ,milwaukee1 ,st4 ,paul-,minneapolis1 ,billings 7,livingston to ,yellowstone ,park71 ,butte1 ,missoula1 ,spokane to ,seattle4 ,colors3 ,black letters on yellow sign4 ,then there is the great highway that circles around by way of a number of the national parks which is called3 ,the ,national ,park to ,park ,highway1 which begins at ,denver and returns to the starting point 7#d1djc miles7 via ,rocky ,mountain ,national ,park1 ,cheyenne1 ,casper1 ,yellowstone ,national ,park1 ,great ,falls1 ,glacier ,national ,park1 ,spokane1 ,seattle1 ,tacoma1 ,mount ,ranier ,national ,park1 ,portland1 ,crater ,lake ,national ,park1 ,sacramento1 ,yosemite ,national ,park1 ,roosevelt ,national ,park1 ,los ,angeles1 ,zion ,national ,park1 ,grand ,canyon ,national ,park1 ,flagstaff1 ,mesa ,verde ,national ,park1 ,colorado ,springs to ,denver again4 ,north and ,south ,highways ,the national highways running north and south are fully as numerous as those that are transcontinental4 ,arranged in alphabetical order1 the leading ones are3 ,atlantic ,highway1 from ,calais1 ,maine1 to ,miami1 #b1cjh miles1 via ,portland1 ,boston1 ,providence1 ,new ,haven1 ,new ,york1 ,philadelphia1 ,baltimore1 ,washington1 ,richmond1 ,augusta1 ,macon1 ,jacksonville1 ,st4 ,augustine1 ,palm ,beach1 ,miami4 ,dixie ,highway1 ,east ,division--,detroit to ,miami1 #a1efa miles1 via ,toledo1 ,dayton1 ,cincinnati1 ,knoxville1 ,chattanooga1 ,augusta1 ,savannah1 ,jacksonville1 ,palm ,beach1 ,miami4 ,west ,division--,chicago to ,fort ,myers1 #a1fgb miles1 via ,indianapolis1 ,louisville1 ,nashville1 ,chattanooga1 ,atlanta1 ,macon1 ,americus1 ,thomasville1 ,tallahassee1 ,orlando1 ,kissimmee1 ,fort ,myers4 ,colors3 ,white and red1 with letters ,d4 ,h4 on red4 ,jackson ,highway1 ,chicago to ,new ,orleans1 #a1jff miles1 via ,indianapolis1 ,louisville1 ,nashville1 ,columbus1 ,meridian to ,new ,orleans4 ,colors3 ,black letters ,j4 ,h4 on white band4 ,king of ,trails1 ,winnipeg1 ,canada1 to ,laredo1 ,tex41 #a1iia miles1 via ,grand ,forks1 ,fargo1 ,sioux ,falls1 ,sioux ,city1 ,omaha1 ,kansas ,city1 ,muskogee1 ,dallas1 ,waco1 ,austin1 ,san ,antonio to ,laredo4 ,colors3 ,black letters ,k4 ,t4 on yellow band4 ,jefferson ,highway1 ,winnipeg1 ,canada1 to ,new ,orleans1 #b1bgg miles1 via ,minneapolis1 ,st4 ,paul1 ,des ,moines1 ,kansas ,city1 ,joplin1 ,muskogee1 ,denison1 ,shreveport1 ,baton ,rouge to ,new ,orleans4 ,colors3 ,blue1 white and blue band with letters ,j4 ,h4 combined on the white4 ,lee ,highway1 ,washington1 ,d4 ,c41 to ,new ,orleans1 #a1aee miles1 via ,staunton1 ,roanoke1 ,bristol1 ,knoxville1 ,chattanooga1 ,birmingham1 ,meridian to ,new ,orleans4 ,colors3 ,blue letters 8,lee0 on diagonal white band with blue and red background4 ,meridian ,highway1 ,winnipeg1 ,canada1 to ,galveston1 ,tex41 #a1ijh miles1 via ,grand ,forks1 ,fargo1 ,yankton1 ,wichita1 ,enid1 ,wichita ,falls1 ,fort ,worth1 ,waco1 ,houston to ,galveston4 ,colors3 ,white band with red band added at turns4 ,mississippi ,valley ,highway1 ,duluth to ,new ,orleans1 #a1fce miles1 via ,st4 ,paul1 ,cedar ,rapids1 ,burlington1 ,st4 ,louis1 ,cairo1 ,jackson1 ,macon1 ,meridian1 ,hattiesburg to ,new ,orleans4 ,colors3 ,white and orange bands4 ,pacific ,highway1 ,vancouver1 ,british ,columbia1 to ,tia ,juana1 ,mexico1 #a1hjg miles1 via ,seattle1 ,tacoma1 ,olympia1 ,portland1 ,salem1 ,medford1 ,sacramento1 ,oakland1 ,san ,jos1 ,santa ,barbara1 ,los ,angeles1 ,san ,diego4 ,colors3 ,black letters on white signs4 ,pershing ,way1 ,winnipeg1 ,canada1 to ,new ,orleans1 via ,crookston1 ,mankato1 ,waterloo1 ,cedar ,rapids1 ,hannibal1 ,st4 ,louis1 ,memphis1 ,little ,rock1 ,opelousas to ,new ,orleans4 ,colors3 ,red1 white and blue bands with letter ,p4 on wide white band4 ,puget ,sound to ,gulf1 ,seattle to ,corpus ,christi1 #b1gia miles1 via ,walla ,walla1 ,baker ,city1 ,boise1 ,twin ,falls1 ,ogden1 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,cheyenne1 ,denver1 ,pueblo1 ,amarillo1 ,san ,antonio to ,corpus ,christi4 ,branches of ,main ,highways ,many of these main highways have important branches which have not been indicated in this brief summary4 ,there are other important trunk line routes1 such as the ,albert ,pike ,highway from ,hot ,springs1 ,ark41 to ,colorado ,springs1 ,colo42 ,the ,alton ,way 7white1 black and white bands71 from ,chicago to ,st4 ,louis1 #bie miles2 the ,arrowhead ,trail 7marked with arrowhead in circle71 from ,salt ,lake ,city to ,los ,angeles1 #hec miles2 and the ,big ,four ,route 7yellow1 black and yellow bands71 ,terre ,haute to ,st4 ,louis1 #baa miles2 and to ,hannibal1 ,mo41 #cdc miles4 ,other ,important ,trails ,other important trails for the motor tourist which are now available are3 ,the ,black and ,yellow ,trail 7black and yellow bands71 ,chicago to the ,yellowstone ,national ,park1 #a1faj miles4 ,the ,black ,diamond ,trail 7black diamond on white band71 from ,springfield1 ,ill41 to ,nashville1 ,tenn4 ,the ,black ,hawk ,trail 7black head on white band71 from ,dixon1 ,ill41 to ,beloit1 ,wis41 #fj miles4 ,the ,black-,hills-,denver-,diamond ,highway1 from ,denver1 ,colo41 to ,deadwood1 ,s4 ,dak41 #dfj miles4 ,the ,blue ,grass ,trail 7white1 blue and white bands71 across ,illinois from ,momence1 ,ill41 to ,burlington1 ,iowa4 ,and across ,iowa from ,burlington to ,omaha4 ,the ,blue ,trail 7marked with blue bands71 from ,glacier ,park ,station1 ,mont41 to ,banff1 ,canada1 #cbg miles4 ,boone ,way1 from ,lexington1 ,n4 ,c41 to ,louisville1 ,ky4 ,buffalo ,trail1 from ,great ,falls to ,billings1 ,mont41 #bec miles4 ,california-,banff ,bee ,line ,highway1 from ,los ,angeles1 ,cal41 to ,banff1 ,canada1 via ,spokane1 ,wash4 ,cannon ,ball ,trail 7black ball on white band71 from ,chicago1 ,ill41 to ,hannibal1 ,mo41 #cda miles4 ,caterpillar ,trail 7green name on orange band71 from ,peoria to ,pontiac1 ,ill41 #fj miles4 ,chicago1 ,kansas ,city and ,gulf ,highway 7black letters ,c4 ,k4 ,c4 ,g4 within red cross on white band74 ,from ,chicago to ,galveston4 ,corn ,belt ,route 7white band with yellow ear of corn71 from ,effner1 ,ind41 to ,burlington1 ,iowa4 ,cross-,state ,highway 7white cross on black band71 from ,hannibal to ,st4 ,joseph1 ,mo4 ,custer ,battlefield ,highway 7red1 white and red bands71 from ,omaha1 ,neb41 to ,glacier ,national ,park1 ,mont4 ,denver-,yellowstone ,highway1 from ,denver to south entrance of ,yellowstone ,park4 ,diamond ,trail1 from ,freeport to ,galesburg1 ,ill41 #abd miles4 ,dixie ,bee ,line 7yellow letters on black band71 from ,danville1 ,ill41 to ,louisville1 ,ky4 ,egyptian ,trail 7black figure on yellow band71 from ,chicago to ,cairo1 ,ill41 #dig miles4 ,f4 ,f4 ,f4 ,highway 7letters ,f4 ,f4 ,f4 and arrows71 from ,fort ,worth1 ,tex41 to ,las ,vegas1 ,n4 ,m41 #fci miles4 ,fort ,smith1 ,paul's ,valley and ,wichita ,falls ,highway1 ,fort ,smith1 ,ark41 to ,wichita ,falls1 ,tex41 #cca miles4 ,geyser-to-,glacier ,highway1 from ,yellowstone to ,glacier ,national ,park1 #edf miles4 ,grant ,highway1 from ,chicago1 ,ill41 to ,portland1 ,ore41 via ,south ,entrance ,yellowstone ,park4 ,great ,white ,way 7wide white band71 across ,iowa from ,davenport to ,omaha1 #ccg miles4 ,hawkeye ,highway 7blue letter ,h4 on white band71 across ,iowa from ,dubuque to ,sioux ,city1 #cdj miles4 ,indian ,head ,trail1 from ,galesburg1 ,ill41 to ,minneapolis1 ,minn41 #dac miles4 ,kansas-,oklahoma-,texas and ,gulf ,highway1 from ,florence1 ,kan41 to ,dallas1 ,tex41 #ead miles4 ,kickapoo ,trail 7white1 red and white bands71 from ,peoria1 ,ill41 to ,muscatine1 ,ia4 ,lakes-to-,gulf ,highway 7black letters ,l4 ,g4 on white bands71 from ,duluth1 ,minn41 to ,galveston1 ,tex41 #a1hbf miles4 ,lee ,highway1 from ,gettysburg to ,new ,orleans4 ,lewis and ,clark ,trail1 from ,lewiston1 ,idaho1 to ,missoula1 ,mont4 ,liberty ,highway 7red bands71 from ,new ,york to ,erie1 ,pa41 #dif miles4 ,logan-,lee ,highway 7red1 white and blue bands with ,l4 ,l4 ,h4 on white71 across ,illinois from ,rock ,island to ,paducah1 ,ky41 #dda miles4 ,mackinaw ,indian ,trail 7black figures on white band71 from ,peoria to ,bloomington1 ,ill41 #db miles4 ,mark ,twain ,route1 from ,chicago to ,kansas ,city1 #eee miles4 ,mohawk ,trail 7red bands71 from ,albany to ,boston1 #ahb miles4 ,north ,iowa ,pike1 across ,iowa from ,mc,gregor to ,sioux ,falls4 ,omaha-,lincoln-,denver ,highway 7black letters ,o4 ,l4 ,d4 on white bands71 from ,omaha to ,denver1 #fbg miles4 ,omaha-,st4 ,louis ,highway 7red1 white and red bands71 from ,omaha to ,st4 ,louis1 #dgf miles4 ,ozark ,trail1 from ,st4 ,louis1 ,mo41 to ,las ,vegas1 ,n4 ,m4 ,perry ,highway1 from ,pittsburgh to ,erie1 ,pa41 #acf miles4 ,park-to-,park ,highway1 from ,yellowstone to ,glacier ,national ,park via ,missoula4 ,potash ,highway1 from ,grand ,island to ,alliance1 ,neb4 ,rainbow ,trail1 from ,pueblo to ,grand ,junction1 ,colo41 #bch miles4 ,red ,ball ,route 7marked with red ball71 from ,st4 ,paul1 ,minn41 to ,st4 ,louis1 ,mo41 #dhg miles4 ,river-to-,river ,road 7white1 black and letter ,r471 across ,iowa from ,davenport to ,omaha1 #cdi miles4 ,robert ,e4 ,lee ,highway1 from ,new ,orleans to ,san ,diego4 ,scott ,highway1 from ,duluth1 ,minn41 to ,fort ,william and ,port ,arthur1 #baj miles4 ,southwest ,trail 7black letters ,s4 ,w4 on white bands71 from ,chicago to ,laredo1 ,tex41 #a1gjf miles4 ,utah-,idaho-,yellowstone ,highway1 from ,salt ,lake ,city to ,west ,entrance of ,yellowstone ,park1 #cfj miles4 ,waubonsie ,trail 7black1 white and black bands71 across ,iowa from ,keokuk to ,lincoln1 ,neb4 ,yellowstone ,highway 7yellow and gray bands1 black letters ,y4 ,h471 from ,denver to ,east ,entrance of ,yellowstone ,park1 #fch miles4 ,y-,g ,bee ,line ,highway1 from ,yellowstone to ,glacier ,national ,park via ,great ,falls1 #cee miles4 ,great ,variety of ,camping ,sites ,the ,national ,parks and ,forests1 the ,state ,parks and ,forests1 and the ,municipal ,camping ,parks offer a great variety of camping sites for the motor-camping tourist4 ,the accommodations offered in the ,national ,parks and ,forests are1 for the most part1 more remote than any other class of camping sites1 and the facilities offered consist mainly of fireplaces1 and1 in some cases1 of simple shelters also4 ,the ,state ,parks and ,forests are much more limited in extent than the ,national ,parks and ,forests1 but they are becoming very numerous4 ,the ,state ,parks and ,forests1 however1 usually do not offer much more than camping privileges1 though some states--,new ,york1 for example--make some provision for campers1 building fireplaces and rude shelters4 ,it is the municipal camping parks that are most numerous and that make most extensive provision for the comfort of the touring camper4 ,many cities like ,denver and ,los ,angeles expend large sums of money in the equipment of extensive camping parks that in the course of a season entertain many thousands of campers4 ,these various sorts of camping sites with the facilities offered are shown in tabulated form by states in the following chapter1 so that the reader by looking for a given state in its alphabetical place can see what ,national ,parks and ,forests it may have1 what ,state ,parks and ,forests1 and what municipalities within its bounds make provision for campers4 ,the tabulated list will also show what accommodations are offered by each site listed4 ,the ,national ,parks and ,forests--,four ,times the ,area of ,new ,england ,few people realize the extent of our ,national ,parks and ,forests4 ,they embrace an area of about one hundred and seventy-five million acres1 which is equivalent to nearly four times the area of ,new ,england4 ,while located mostly in the ,rocky ,mountain region and in the states of the ,pacific ,slope they are also found in some of the states of the ,atlantic ,coast4 ,the ,forests ,there are one hundred and seventy-one separate ,national ,forest tracts1 and these one hundred and seventy-one forests are found in twenty-nine states and territories4 ,the territories are ,alaska and ,porto ,rico4 ,the administrative arrangement of these tracts is by districts1 of which there are eight4 ,the ,first ,district contains twenty-six forests situated in ,idaho1 ,montana1 ,south ,dakota and ,washington4 ,in the ,second ,district there are twenty-seven forests located in ,colorado1 ,minnesota1 ,nebraska1 ,south ,dakota and ,wyoming4 ,district ,three has fourteen forests which are found in ,arizona and ,new ,mexico4 ,the ,fourth ,district includes thirty-five forests in the states of ,arizona1 ,colorado1 ,idaho1 ,nevada1 ,utah1 and ,wyoming4 ,in ,district ,five we have twenty-one forests which are in ,california and ,nevada4 ,district ,six holds twenty-five forests situated in ,oregon and ,washington4 ,the seventh district includes forests in ,alabama1 ,arkansas1 ,florida1 ,georgia1 ,maine1 ,new ,hampshire1 ,north ,carolina1 ,oklahoma1 ,porto ,rico1 ,south ,carolina1 ,tennessee1 ,virginia and ,west ,virginia4 ,district ,eight covers the forests of ,alaska4 ,if you go into almost any city west of the ,great ,plains and pick up a telephone book the chances are that you will find a number entered in it for the 8,forest ,service40 ,and if you should go to the address recorded with the number you will probably find an office building in the business part of the town1 within which somewhere is a glass door carrying the name of a ,national ,forest4 ,there are such offices in ,seattle1 ,portland1 and ,los ,angeles2 in ,denver and ,salt ,lake ,city2 in ,missoula1 ,mont41 and in ,tucson1 ,ariz4 ,also there are ,national ,forest headquarters in dozens of little places of which you may never have heard4 ,besides trails suitable for foot passengers and pack animals there are within the ,forests other hundreds of miles of roadway fit for automobiling4 ,much of this mileage has been built by the ,forest ,service1 usually in coperation with local 7county or ,state7 authorities4 ,but1 however financed1 the finished roads lie far and tempting through the forests4 ,thither the camping tourist in his automobile may take his way and linger for days and weeks at a time4 ,the mountains1 streams1 and woodlands are laid open to many thousands of persons in this way1 and no one counting their crowding procession can doubt their appreciation of the opportunity4 ,a typical example of this provision for public service is found in the ,park-to-,park ,highway running between the ,yellowstone and ,national ,park and ,glacier ,national ,park1 constructed by ,forest ,engineers and passing over the ,great ,divide and through the ,beaverhead and the ,bitterroot ,forests4 ,the most famous example is certainly the ,columbia ,river ,highway which1 though not designed or built by the ,forest ,service1 passes for miles through the ,oregon ,national ,forest4 ,along these automobile trails camps are in strong demand4 ,many trail tourists do not mind patronizing the hotels a part of the time1 but for the rest they greatly prefer the tent and the camp fire4 ,to meet their needs the ,forest ,service has laid out and equipped a large number of camps4 ,these are always located where good water is available1 and usually a practicable wood supply is an item of the equipment4 ,simple provisions are made for sanitation1 and cement fireplaces are often installed4 ,sometimes telephone service is made available4 ,such camps are extensively used by travelers1 especially along the more popular through routes4 ,to a certain degree they prove a protection for the forests1 since the camp fires of the tourists1 instead of being set in out-of-the-way and dangerous places1 are made in safe areas4 ,it is found1 moreover1 that the campers1 once their interest and coperation is aroused1 become a volunteer fire guard of no mean efficiency4 ,in hundreds of instances these tourists report incipient fires or assist in putting them out4 ,the number of visitors to the ,national ,forests now mounts up into millions4 ,of these over three and a half million last summer were motor tourists4 ,the ,national ,parks ,national ,parks4 ,in addition to and distinct from the ,national ,forests there are a list of notable ,national ,parks1 some of them1 as1 for example1 the ,yellowstone1 of vast extent4 ,these parks for the most part ask motor visitors to register4 ,campers are required to register4 ,the registration of cars for the season of #aibb reached a total of #aih1eae cars and #fie1fad motorists4 ,this number has since had a considerable increase4 ,the figures just given are those reported by the ,director of the ,national ,park ,service4 ,the ,national ,parks are ,hot ,springs1 ,middle ,arkansas2 ,yellowstone1 ,wyoming1 ,montana1 and ,idaho2 ,sequoia1 ,middle ,east ,california2 ,yosemite1 ,middle ,east ,california2 ,general ,grant1 ,middle ,east ,california2 ,mount ,rainier1 ,west ,central ,washington2 ,crater ,lake1 ,southern ,oregon2 ,wind ,cave1 ,south ,dakota2 ,platt1 ,southern ,oklahoma2 ,sullys ,hill1 ,north ,dakota2 ,mesa ,verde1 ,southwestern ,colorado2 ,glacier1 ,northwestern ,montana2 ,rocky ,mountain1 ,north ,middle ,colorado2 ,lassen ,volcanic1 ,northern ,california2 ,grand ,canyon1 ,north ,central ,arizona2 ,lafayette1 ,maine ,coast2 and ,zion1 ,southwestern ,utah4 ,there are two others1 ,mount ,mc,kinley1 ,alaska 7#b1bjj square miles71 and ,hawaii 7#aah square miles74 ,they are both inaccessible to the ordinary motorist4 ,the largest of these ,national ,parks1 as already noted1 is the ,yellowstone with #c1cdh square miles--about a thousand square miles more than make up the state of ,delaware1 which has an area of #b1cgj square miles4 ,lafayette ,park1 which consists of the group of granite mountains upon ,mount ,desert ,island1 has only eight square miles of area4 ,the other larger parks are ,glacier1 #a1ecd2 ,yosemite1 #a1abe2 and ,grand ,canyon1 #ieh square miles4 ,the total ,national ,park area to date is #aj1hei square miles for the nineteen parks4 ,most of the ,national ,parks1 like the ,national ,forests1 have numerous motor trails1 with frequent camping sites along these trails1 many of which have considerable equipment and offer convenient facilities of various sorts to the motor camper4 ,opening ,dates of ,parks ,one thing for the motor tourist to ascertain when planning to visit one of the ,national ,parks is the dates at which the parks open4 ,all the ,national ,parks are open during the summer months of ,july and ,august4 ,the usual dates of opening and closing as officially announced are as follows3 ,crater ,lake ,park1 ,july #a to ,sept4 #cj2 ,general ,grant ,park1 ,may #bd to ,october #aj2 ,glacier ,park1 ,june #ae to ,september #ae2 ,lassen ,park1 ,june #a to ,september #ae2 ,mesa ,verde ,park1 ,may #a to ,november #a2 ,mount ,rainier ,park1 ,june #ae to ,september #ae2 ,rocky ,mountain ,park1 ,june #ae to ,october #a2 ,sequoia ,park1 ,may #bd to ,october #aj2 ,wind ,cave ,park1 ,south ,dakota1 ,june #a to ,september #cj2 ,yellowstone ,park1 ,june #bj to ,september #ae2 ,zion ,park1 ,may #ae to ,november #a4 ,other ,national ,parks not mentioned above are open all the year4 ,state ,parks and ,forests ,we come now to ,the ,state ,parks and ,forests4 ,most of the states own more or less extensive areas of land1 much of which is in forest4 ,most states1 too1 have a forestry department4 ,where states have state-owned land there is usually no objection to campers using it temporarily4 ,in many states1 however1 and particularly where provision has been made for the accommodation of campers1 a permit is required which may be obtained from the local official of the ,forestry ,department4 ,there is usually no charge made for the temporary use of a state camping site4 ,the following states have state lands which are available for motor tourist camping3 ,alabama has state-owned forests which are in the control of the ,department of ,conservation1 but has no ,state ,forester and has no information relative to the state forests4 ,arkansas has a ,tourist ,division of the ,bureau of ,mines1 ,manufactures and ,agriculture1 which issues a sumptuous booklet entitled 8,playgrounds of ,arkansas10 bearing the invitation1 8,let the ,state of ,arkansas ,help ,you ,plan ,your ,vacation ,trip40 ,this work gives valuable general information about the state and its climate4 ,it is also copiously illustrated1 and mentions the resorts that have camping parks for motorists4 ,obtainable on application to ,tourist ,division1 etc41 ,state ,house1 ,little ,rock1 ,ark4 ,florida is hospitable to motor tourists and has four ,state ,parks4 ,they are the ,royal ,palm ,state ,park2 the ,natural ,bridge ,state ,park2 the ,port ,st4 ,joe ,state ,park2 and the ,dade ,memorial ,park4 ,illinois has a few ,state ,parks under the supervision of the ,department of ,public ,works and ,buildings4 ,these parks are mostly of a commemorative character and offer little in the way of accommodations for the motor camper4 ,the largest of these parks is ,starved ,rock ,park1 on the ,illinois ,river1 with an extent of approximately nine hundred acres4 ,this park has much scenic beauty and is equipped throughout with artesian water1 electric light and a sewerage system4 ,indiana is interested in motor campers and issues a pamphlet entitled 8,automobile ,camps in ,indiana10 which lists both the ,state ,parks available for the camper and also the municipal motor camps4 ,obtainable on application to ,department of ,conservation1 ,indianapolis4 ,the ,state ,parks apparently number only five1 of which the largest1 the ,clark ,county ,state ,forest1 is a tract of #b1hjj acres4 ,iowa has a ,board of ,conservation which maintains sixteen ,state ,parks1 the largest of which1 ,backbone ,park1 has an area of #a1bgi acres and is situated on the ,maquoketa ,river4 ,lacey-,keosauqua ,park is nearly as large--#a1bbb4a acres4 ,these and several other of the larger parks are in the care of custodians who look after the requirements of campers4 ,maryland4--,the ,maryland ,state ,board of ,forestry issues a pamphlet under the title 8,the ,state ,reserves of ,maryland1 ,a ,playground for the ,public40 ,the most important of these reserves are the reserves of ,garrett ,county on the crown of the ,blue ,ridge in the western part of the state1 a reserve embracing about #b1jjj acres4 ,permits are issued to campers without charge upon the applicant signing an application in which he agrees to abide by the regulations laid down by the ,board4 ,massachusetts has fifteen ,state ,forests aggregating #ej1jjj acres4 ,the greater part of them are not of much benefit to motorists1 as they are not located on state highways1 and many of them are in fact almost inaccessible to motor cars on account of the condition of the roads4 ,there are three forests on the main highways1 the ,mohawk ,trail ,forest1 the ,erving ,forest and the ,otter ,river ,forest4 ,improved camp sites in these forests await a legislative appropriation for the purpose4 ,massachusetts has five ,state ,parks which are owned by the state1 but maintained by the counties1 and so under county jurisdiction4 ,these are the four mountain parks3 ,wachusett 7#a1bjj acres71 ,greylock 7#h1jjj acres71 ,sugar ,loaf 7#aej acres71 ,everett 7#a1jjj acres71 and ,tom 7#a1fjj acres74 ,michigan issues an illustrated pamphlet entitled 8,the ,parks of the ,people10 which are under the control of the ,state ,department of ,conservation4 ,there are twenty-three of these ,state ,parks1 mostly of modest size4 ,the largest of these parks is the ,hanson ,military ,reserve with an extent of #ae1jjj acres4 ,no other exceeds several hundred acres4 ,the appointments of the ,michigan ,state ,parks are excellent for campers4 ,all ,state ,parks are equipped with such conveniences as are necessary to make the camper enjoy his stay4 ,the bathing beaches have public bath houses equipped in such a way that the bathers may place their belongings under lock and key4 ,outdoor fireplaces constructed of concrete will be found in all the park sites4 ,an ample supply of good drinking water is also provided4 ,there are also receptacles for waste paper and other rubbish1 as also sanitary convenience stations4 ,michigan is not only surrounded on three sides by water1 but1 with a single exception1 is said to have more small lakes than any other state4 ,all of the ,state ,parks are accessible by well-built state highways4 ,minnesota has an area of some #cej1jjj acres in what is known as the 8,new ,state ,forests40 ,with the advent of good roads and the increase in the number of automobile tourists a number of good camping grounds have been established in the ,forest4 ,these grounds are easily accessible and have a good supply of wood and water4 ,the ,state ,forester warns campers that 8it is unlawful to burn in this state when the ground is not snow covered without first obtaining a burning permit from the local ,fire ,warden or other authorized ,forest ,officer40 ,new ,jersey has state forests exceeding #ag1jjj acres in extent4 ,the largest of these is the ,north ,jersey ,state ,forest of #g1bjj acres4 ,there are six others of lesser size4 ,camping privileges may be secured in each of these1 without charge1 upon application to the local forester4 ,all these forests are fairly accessible by automobile4 ,new ,york has an imperial system of ,state ,parks and ,reservations4 ,there are some thirty-three parks administered in various ways which are mostly of a commemorative character1 such as ,washington's ,headquarters at ,newburgh1 and a number of battlefields4 ,the largest of the parks is the ,palisades ,interstate ,park of #cj1jjj acres along the ,hudson4 ,the ,conservation ,commission of the ,state of ,new ,york administers the extensive forest preserves of the ,state4 ,the largest of these1 the ,adirondack ,park1 embraces an area of nearly three and a half million acres and is slightly larger than the state of ,connecticut4 ,the ,catskill ,park has more than half a million acres1 more than a hundred thousand acres of which are owned outright by the state4 ,there are some seven forest tracts owned by the state4 ,in these forest reserves1 particularly in the ,catskill ,park1 the state has constructed many trails1 and along these trails there are many camping sites1 but usually not much more is provided than a fireplace4 ,north ,carolina has one ,state ,park which is reached through the property of the ,mount ,mitchell ,development ,company and is named the ,mount ,mitchell ,state ,park4 ,this park comprises #a1bjj acres of rough mountain land1 including the summit of ,mt4 ,mitchell1 the highest peak east of the ,mississippi ,river4 ,this park is accessible by motor1 and the company owning the road makes a toll charge of #a4jj per person for all automobiles using the road4 ,the company also rents tents at the end of the road which reaches the park4 ,oregon owns #gh1jjj acres of woodland about equally divided between the eastern and western sections of the state4 ,little attention has been paid to providing camping sites in these ,state ,forests1 as many of them are inaccessible to motorists4 ,however1 a number of wardens whose districts include popular camping regions do erect fireplaces and devote some time to fixing up suitable camp grounds and keeping them in order for tourists4 ,pennsylvania4 ,the ,department of ,forestry of the ,state of ,pennsylvania has developed and equipped eight public camp grounds in the ,state ,forests for automobile tourists who carry camping outfits with them4 ,all that is asked is that the camper be careful with fire and that he leave the camp as he would like to find it4 ,these eight public camp grounds have been equipped with a space for tents1 a fireplace1 a supply of pure water1 two comfort stations1 four garbage containers1 four tables and eight benches4 ,where public camp grounds are adjacent to state-owned telephone lines1 public telephones are installed4 ,rhode ,island issues 8,a ,guide ,book to the ,reservations of the ,metropolitan ,park ,system of ,rhode ,island0 which is illustrated and describes eighteen parks1 the largest of which is the ,lincoln ,woods reservation with #deh acres4 ,in most of these parks shelters and fireplaces have been located for the use of such camping parties as have applied for and received permission for such use4 ,south ,dakota prides itself on its ,state ,park among the peaks of the ,black ,hills and issues an illustrated pamphlet setting forth its beauties4 ,the park is eight by twelve miles in extent and has an area of #fa1ddj acres4 ,the park is called the ,custer ,state ,park4 ,vermont has a list of thirteen ,state ,forests ranging in size from the ,groton ,forest1 #ae1jjj acres1 down to the ,arlington ,forest of #bbe acres4 ,the only forests of more than a thousand acres1 however1 aside from the ,groton1 are the ,mansfield1 #e1jjj acres1 and the ,putnam1 #a1djj4 ,no provision has been made by the ,department for campers4 ,washington has a ,state ,parks ,committee which reports that 8camp sites1 not including those maintained by various municipalities throughout the state1 are now being established through four agencies1 namely1 the ,state ,forestry ,department1 the ,state ,parks ,department1 the ,washington ,forest ,fire ,association 7an association of large timber land owners71 and those established by private land owners4 8,camp sites prepared by the ,state ,forestry ,department are generally upon lands leased by the department1 such lands being situated upon public highways and usually adjoining running streams of pure water1 fireplaces and free wood being provided4 ,there are twenty-one of these sites1 mostly in counties in the western portion of the state4 ,there are sixteen state parks1 upon some of which camping sites have been established1 and others will be provided40 ,wisconsin has eight ,state ,parks1 with the establishment of four others under consideration4 ,the largest of these parks is the ,peninsula ,state ,park of #c1djj acres fronting on ,green ,bay4 ,the state issues an illustrated pamphlet describing these parks1 but no mention is made of camp sites1 though probably such exist4 ,the rising tide of motor tourists has led most municipalities from the ,middle ,states westward to lay out camping parks4 ,in many cases no fee is charged4 ,mostly1 however1 there is a small charge per day1 averaging probably not more than fifty cents4 ,california leads in the number of these motor-camping sites provided by municipalities4 ,but while the ,california camping parks exhibit every quality of attractiveness1 they cannot exceed the appeal of many of the camping parks of the ,rocky ,mountain ,states1 or even of those farther to the eastward4 ,boise's ,attractive ,park ,take the camp at ,boise1 ,idaho1 as an example of an attractive motor park4 ,in ,boise the camp is situated at a natural hot water spring--a spring1 by the way1 which furnishes heat sufficient to warm practically all the business blocks and residences in the city4 ,thus this camp has hot water service4 ,practically all the equipment is electrically operated1 including stoves1 laundry machines1 etc4 ,the land of the ,boise camp is city owned and loaned by the city council4 ,the ,chamber of ,commerce took hold and got the coperation of the rest of the city4 ,power and light were furnished free by the utility corporation4 ,materials were donated for construction and the labor unions gave their labor for the construction of the buildings and equipment4 ,a ,model ,site in ,salt ,lake ,city ,the ,salt ,lake ,city camping park is another example of a most attractive camp site4 ,the camp comprises eight acres and will accommodate #djj cars4 ,it is equipped with water1 sewers1 arc lights1 a wash rack for cars1 free firewood and a commissary building at which tourists' larders may be replenished4 ,signs posted on the fence invite the tourists to stop and rest as guests of ,salt ,lake ,city4 ,hundreds of tall shade trees help to make the place an ideal camping ground4 ,practically every community of any size along the ,lincoln ,highway west of ,omaha offers to the motor tourist the use of a camp site1 if it is only an open lot in which the tourist is free to park for the night4 ,no accurate figures can be compiled of the number of motor campers1 partly because many never register or use the more popular municipal camping parks1 and partly because even where registry is required there is no central bureau to which the figures can be reported4 ,even were it possible for one to visit the two thousand or more camping sites of various kinds that are used throughout the country he could not obtain any accurate figures of the number of campers entertained4 ,but take a single park in a city along the ,lincoln ,highway1 the city of ,cheyenne1 ,wyoming1 and one can get a little idea of the vast multitude taking to the open road at the height of the camping season4 ,a visitor to this camp ground of forty acres on the edge of a little lake near this city on ,july #bh1 #aiba1 at the peak of travel for the season made a careful census of the cars in the park on that day and found a total of #gfc cars and #b1edj people from thirty-two states4 ,in addition to the people camped inside the forty acres1 it was estimated that about #ejj more people were outside1 unable to get in4 ,of course1 ,cheyenne is a crossroads community where a main north and south road from ,denver to the ,yellowstone crosses the ,lincoln ,highway4 ,however1 many other popular camping parks turn thousands away because of being taxed to the limit of capacity1 and this despite the fact that many motor campers avoid the crowds at municipal camping parks and always prefer to camp in more secluded spots4 ,denver's ,remarkable ,overland ,park ,one of the most noted camping parks is ,denver's quarter million dollar automobile park4 ,this park includes some seventy-five or eighty acres covered with fine groves of cottonwoods1 maples and other trees4 ,it was formerly the ,overland ,country ,club1 and is now called the ,overland ,motor ,park4 ,the former clubhouse1 a three-story building containing twenty-four rooms1 was remodeled for the convenience of tourists4 ,the first floor contains a modern grocery store and meat market1 kitchen1 grill and lunch counter1 steam table from which prepared foods are dispensed1 billiard room1 barber shop1 men's showers and comfort station and a laundry room1 containing eight tubs for women campers4 ,both the laundry room and the showers are equipped with hot and cold water4 ,on the second floor are located a large lounging room1 equipped with a phonograph1 where visitors may dance1 a restaurant and soda fountain4 ,the balconies of the building are also fitted with tables and chairs where refreshments may be served4 ,on the third floor are located the rooms of the concessionaire who handles the commercial features of the house1 and the women's showers and comfort station and lockers4 ,the campers register at the gate and are given written permits to occupy a certain lot in the park for a period of two weeks4 ,after the expiration of this time1 if the grounds are not crowded1 the permit may be renewed4 ,the city engineers have surveyed #hjj camp lots1 each #be by #ce feet4 ,these are marked by posts driven in the ground and numbered4 ,the camp area1 however1 may be extended to any required size upon short notice4 ,pipes have been extended from the city water mains1 so that no camper is more than #aej feet from a water hydrant4 ,the camp is also lighted by powerful incandescents from the city lighting system4 ,several strictly modern comfort stations have been erected at various points in the grounds4 ,overland ,park was at one time the site of an interstate exposition1 and several of these exposition buildings have been utilized in the scheme of development4 ,one of them houses an automobile repair shop and a garage1 as well as a moving picture theater seating #djj people4 ,at the entrance of the park is an automobile filling station1 where gasoline1 oil and motor accessories may be obtained4 ,it is obvious that a great many of these accommodations are put in for the convenience of the camper1 but must be conducted as concessions4 ,however1 the free service the camper receives includes the following3 ,camp lot1 water and electric light1 hot and cold showers for men and women1 sanitary conveniences1 laundry1 lounging and dancing room4 ,the grounds are well policed night and day by park authorities4 ,so much for a motor-camping park in and conducted by a great city4 ,however1 the great ,overland ,camping ,park of ,denver does not surpass in completeness of service some of the parks maintained by small localities4 ,take an example4 ,alhambra is situated six miles northeast of ,los ,angeles and three miles from ,pasadena4 ,alhambra boasts that it has the most complete auto camp in ,california1 and ,california is the land of auto camps4 ,it is situated for rest and comfort in a clean and sanitary location amid a stately grove of eucalyptus trees4 ,the entire camp is well graveled1 smooth1 level1 no mud1 no dust1 no fog1 electrically lighted1 under police protection4 ,the camp has an amusement hall1 inclosed1 with new player piano and fine dancing floor for the free use of guests4 ,also free to campers is an electric laundry room with concrete floor1 hot and cold running water1 sewerage1 large new electric washer and wringer1 other washers1 tubs1 drying rack1 ironing boards1 electric iron connections1 etc4 ,further1 the campers have free use of community kitchens1 inclosed1 new1 sanitary1 with water1 screens1 electric light and gas stoves for cooking4 ,there is open plumbing4 ,there are free shower baths1 with hot and cold water4 ,there is also a free rack and hose for cleaning autos4 ,there is no time limit4 ,each car is allotted a space twenty feet square1 and the charge for camping space is fifty cents for each twenty-four hours4 ,this appears to be the only charge4 ,these camps just described are but typical of a multitude of other camping parks1 many of which are quite as attractive as those mentioned4 ,most municipalities court the motor camper1 and when the contrary is the case it is felt as a fault4 ,one chamber of commerce secretary in an ,indiana town writes1 8,we have no motor camp site4 ,we are made up of a bunch of retired farmers1 the most unprogressive lot of folks on earth40 ,the secretary of a ,pennsylvania municipal commercial club gives the information1 8,this darn town don't seem to want visitors as far as ,i can see40 ,no doubt some motor campers are undesirable4 ,one communication to a sporting publication says3 8,it is difficult to believe that people of even moderate intelligence can be as unsanitary as are many motor campers4 ,many auto campers pay no regard whatever to the game laws4 ,many auto campers steal4 ,it is stealing for melons1 corn1 potatoes1 and other vegetables and fruit to be taken from the fields40 ,the above is one side of the picture and a very small side4 ,most motor campers are decent1 kindly folk whose presence is appreciated by the communities that they visit4 ,many places have found their motor-camping parks veritable gold mines4 ,aberdeen1 ,s4 ,d41 reports that during the recent season tourists spent over #age1jjj in the town4 ,the great profit that may derive from the wandering motor camper who proves to be an angel not at all disguised may be seen from a report rendered to the ,american ,automobile ,association a couple of years ago to the effect that in a single season #dfj1jjj tourist cars had visited the state1 and that their occupants had spent in the state a sum of not less than #dj1jjj1jjj4 ,as indicated above1 much of the tabulated information is new4 ,in addition to the questionnaire already alluded to much information relating to motor-camping sites has been obtained from state and national sources4 ,use has also been made of lists of municipal camping parks already published1 and corrections made in the information supplied from such sources when necessary4 ,standardized ,camping ,parks ,at a recent convention held at ,long ,beach1 ,cal41 which was attended by representatives from about a hundred towns and cities in ,southern ,california1 it was decided to draw up a list of facilities which each motor camp ground should give to visitors1 and also to draw up a list of rules which the visitors1 as a return courtesy1 should abide by4 ,it was decided that each municipal auto camp must have showers for men and women1 it must have gas for cooking1 telephone service1 public comfort stations1 water1 and electricity for lighting4 ,motor ,inns ,there is coming to be a new development in connection with motor touring which is designed to meet the requirements of those who desire a little more luxury than can be had in ordinary camping1 but who do not care for either the formality or the expense involved in putting up at the average first-class hotel4 ,to meet the demands of this class what are called ,motor ,inns are springing up in hundreds of localities1 some of them being operated on the chain principle1 thus securing uniformity of operation and standardized service and equipment4 ,one of the most complete of these motor inns is one that is in operation at ,los ,angeles4 ,like others it combines in many respects the features of both an automobile camp and a hotel4 ,the plant consists of an office1 a community building1 and a group of bungalows1 numbering at present some fifteen4 ,each bungalow has four bedrooms fitted up for two persons1 many of the rooms with private bath4 ,these rooms rent for #a4ej and #b4jj per night1 accordingly as they are without or supply baths4 ,this inn represents an investment of about #ij1jjj1 and one of the same scope and cost1 the second in a chain that is to dot the state1 has been established at ,fresno4 ,the ,california motor inns for the most part consist of a group of four apartment bungalows1 garages1 main building1 and pavilion on spacious landscaped grounds4 ,usually the bungalow apartments consist of a single room with toilet and bath4 ,thus under one roof there will be but eight persons1 at most1 housed at one time4 ,the price of entertainment also includes a garage for the car1 and the use of the kitchen and its equipment1 such as gas stove1 sink1 running water1 tubs and the like4 ,the kitchen is located in the community house4 ,the rooms are as large as one finds in first-class hotels4 ,those without private bath adjoin so as to provide toilet and bath between the two rooms4 ,the community building provides a well-furnished reception room1 and also a dining-room with tables for the guests4 ,the motor inn is really a first-class hotel with a large degree of self-service4 ,ample furniture is supplied for both the bedrooms and those in the community house4 ,naturally1 however1 kitchen utensils and dishes are not furnished for the guests4 ,in effect the guest continues to be a camper1 but a camper with hotel conveniences4 ,,chapter ,,xiii ,,list ,,of ,,camping ,,sites ,,by ,,states ,a ,list of ,about ,two ,thousand ,camping ,sites ,arranged ,alphabetically by ,states--,municipal ,camp ,sites1 ,state ,camp ,sites1 and ,camp ,sites in ,national ,parks and ,forests1 ,beginning with ,alabama and ,closing with ,wyoming--,this ,list ,indicates in ,tabular ,form the ,facilities ,offered at ,each ,camp ,site4 7,note3 ,so rapidly is the camping movement growing that any list of sites is subject to continual addition4 ,the following list1 however1 is the result of a thorough canvass of all state and national forest and park officials1 and of all towns and cities in the ,united ,states4 ,a large percentage of the civic authorities in replying to inquiry either omitted to give details concerning the camp site in their locality1 or else stated that the provision of facilities was as yet undetermined4 ,in such cases the line following the name of the site is left blank4 ,a number of facilities may be available at such points1 but statement of the accommodations is given in this chapter only where the authors have a definite record on the various points noted47 ,f indicates 8,free40 ,c indicates 8a moderate charge is made40 ,y indicates 8,yes1 the facility referred to in the column heading is available40 ,,alabama ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace or ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water ,stove ,shower ,albany ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elec4 ,anniston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elec4 ,y ,athens ,attala ,f ,y ,fuel ,elec4 ,birmingham #be;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,elec4 ,y ,brundidge ,calera ,clanton ,cullman ,f ,y ,decatur ,f ,y ,elec4 ,dothan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elec4 ,y ,huntsville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,luverne ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elec4 ,y ,montgomery ,f ,y ,y ,n ,elec4 ,ozark ,f ,y ,fuel ,elec4 ,talladega ,f ,y ,y ,fuel ,elec4 ,y ,thorsby ,tuskegee ,f ,y ,york ,f ,fuel ,the ,state of ,alabama has a ,department of ,conservation1 but no ,forestry ,department1 and can supply no information as to possible camping sites on state-owned lands4 ,the ,moulton ,national ,forest is situated in the ,state of ,alabama1 and the local forester would doubtless welcome motor campers4 ,,arizona ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,ajo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bisbee 7#b camps7 ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chloride ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,douglas ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,florence ,f ,y ,y ,fuel ,globe ,permit ,y ,y ,y ,grand ,canyon ,phnix #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,prescott ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,johns ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,snow ,flake ,permit ,y ,y ,fuel ,thatcher ,f ,y ,fuel ,tucson #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,brick ,y ,y ,stoves ,yuma #ej;c4 night ,y ,y ,y ,y ,national ,parks and ,forests ,it is hardly necessary to mention that the ,grand ,canyon ,national ,park is situated in ,arizona1 and that campers will find facilities by applying to the ,superintendent4 ,arizona has ten of the ,national ,forests within its borders1 and as several of the transcontinental highways pass through the state those that are approached or penetrated by these highways offer camping sites4 ,the ,kaibab ,national ,forest1 bordering the ,grand ,canyon1 is one of the most accessible4 ,the ,national ,forests in ,arizona are the ,apache 7#a1ahb1ghb acres71 ,coconino 7#a1fja1eih acres71 ,coronado 7#a1cjg1dfa acres71 ,crook 7#hgj1acj acres71 ,dixie 7#ag1fhj acres71 ,kaibab 7#a1jgb1ijj acres71 ,prescott 7#a1dcc1cff acres71 ,sitgreaves 7#fei1ccg acres72 ,tonto 7#a1iid1bci acres71 ,tusayan 7#a1fjb1gej acres74 ,,arkansas ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace or ,lights ,bath ,free ,water ,stove or ,shower ,alma ,f ,y ,wood ,y ,arkansas ,city ,f ,y ,wood ,batesville ,f ,y ,wood ,bentonville ,f ,y ,y ,wood ,y ,coal ,hill ,f ,well ,wood ,cotter ,f ,spring ,cotton ,plant ,f ,y ,eureka ,springs ,f ,springs ,wood ,fayetteville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,fort ,smith ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gentry ,f ,y ,well ,wood ,green ,forest ,f ,y ,y ,wood ,y ,jonesboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mc,gehee ,f ,y ,marmaduke ,permit ,f ,wood ,mineral ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,springdale ,f ,y ,star ,city ,f ,y ,springs ,wood ,van ,buren ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,while there seems to be no system of ,state ,forests in ,arkansas and camp sites therein for the motor camper1 ,arkansas abounds in beauty spots1 in mineral springs1 and mountains where the camper is welcomed and where he may camp delightfully4 ,campers find attractive camping sites which may be freely used at such places as the city of ,little ,rock1 ,eureka ,springs1 ,mena1 ,mt4 ,magazine1 ,mt4 ,nebo1 ,sulphur ,springs1 ,mammoth ,springs1 ,hardy ,spring ,river1 and ,lake ,chicot4 ,the ,hot ,springs ,national ,park1 in central ,arkansas1 is one of the most interesting spots in the country1 and the vicinity is attractive to motor campers4 ,there are in the ,state of ,arkansas the ,arkansas ,national ,forest near ,hot ,springs and the ,ozark ,national ,forest2 the former has an area of #fbf1gdf acres1 nearly a thousand square miles1 and the latter about half as large1 #bia1hdj acres4 ,the ,national ,government has constructed good motor roads through these forests and provided hundreds of camping sites4 ,,california ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,alhambra #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,alturas ,f ,y ,y ,y ,anaheim #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,anderson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,arbuckle ,f ,y ,y ,arcata ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,arroyo ,grande ,f ,y ,y ,fuel ,y ,atascadero ,f ,auburn ,bakersfield #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,barstow ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,beaumont 7#b camps7 #a ,free ,y ,y ,y #a #be;c4 ,benicia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bishop ,blythe ,y ,y ,brentwood ,buena ,park ,y ,y ,calistoga ,f ,y ,y ,ceres ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chico ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chino ,f ,y ,y ,chula ,vista ,cloverdale ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clovis ,f ,y ,y ,fuel ,y ,coachella ,coalinga ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,colfax ,colton #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,free gas ,y ,colusa #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,free gas ,y ,compton ,free permit ,y ,corning ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,corona ,f ,y ,y ,y ,covina ,f ,y ,y ,y ,crescent ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,daly ,city ,f ,y ,y ,davis ,c ,y ,y ,delano ,f ,y ,y ,y ,del ,mar ,downey ,f ,y ,y ,dunsmuir ,f ,y ,y ,wood ,dutch ,flat ,f ,y ,y ,dyerville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,east ,san ,diego ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,echo ,f ,y ,y ,el ,cajon ,f ,el ,centro ,f ,el ,modeno ,f ,y ,y ,el ,sinore ,f ,y ,escondido ,f ,etna ,mills ,eureka #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,exeter ,fairfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fallbrook ,y ,ferndale ,fillmore ,fortuna ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fowler ,fresno ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fullerton ,f #c days ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gardena ,gilroy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,glendale #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,glendora ,f #e days ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grass ,valley ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gridley ,half ,moon ,bay ,c ,y ,hanford ,hayward ,f ,healdsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hemet ,hermosa ,beach ,hollister ,holtville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hornbrook ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,imperial #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,independence #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,indio #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,jackson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kelseyville ,c ,y ,y ,y ,kennett ,king ,city ,la ,jolla ,lakeport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lancaster ,la ,verne ,lindsay ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,livermore ,lodi ,long ,beach #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,los ,angeles #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,los ,gatos #fj;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lower ,lake ,f ,y ,y ,fuel ,loyalton ,madera ,maricopa ,marysville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mayfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,mecca ,f ,merced ,f ,y ,y ,modesto #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,mojave ,monterey ,f ,y ,y ,morrow ,cove ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,napa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,needles ,nevada ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,newhall ,f ,y ,newport ,beach #be;c4 day ,y ,oakdale ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oakland #c-f wk4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oceanside #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ontario #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,orland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oroville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oxnard ,pacific ,grove ,f ,y ,y ,y ,palo ,alto #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pasadena #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,paso ,robles #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y #b week ,perris ,petaluma ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,piru ,placerville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pleasonton ,pomona #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,porterville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,quincy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,randsburg ,red ,bluff ,f ,y ,y ,y ,redding ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,reedley ,tent #ej;c4 ,y ,y day ,f ,redlands ,f ,y ,y ,redondo ,beach #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rialto ,richmond ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,riverside ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rocklin #ej;c4 day ,roseville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sacramento ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,salinas #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,helena ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,bernardino ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,diego ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,fernando ,san ,gabriel ,sanger ,f ,fuel ,san ,jacinto ,f ,y ,y ,san ,jose #a day ,y ,y ,y ,san ,luis ,obispo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,pedro ,san ,rafael ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,santa ,ana #ej;c day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,santa ,barbara #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y and #a ,santa ,clara ,santa ,cruz #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,santa ,maria ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,santa ,monica ,f ,y ,santa ,monica ,b'ch ,santa ,paula ,santa ,rosa #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,seal ,beach ,sebastopol #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sisson ,c ,y ,y ,y ,sonoma ,sonora ,f ,y ,y ,y ,stockton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,susanville ,taft ,temecula ,thermal ,tracy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tulare ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,turlock #be;c4 day ,y ,trinity ,center ,f ,y ,y ,ukiah ,f ,y ,y ,y ,upland #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vacaville ,ventura ,f ,y ,y ,y ,victorville ,visalia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,watsonville #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,weaverville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,westwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,whittier #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,williams ,c ,y ,y ,willits #ej;c4 and ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y #be;c4 ,woodland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,willows ,yreka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,california is the land of ,national ,parks and ,forests4 ,within the state boundaries there are three of the great ,national ,parks1 viz43 ,yosemite ,national ,park1 ,general ,grant ,national ,park and ,sequoia ,national ,park4 ,in these parks the ,u4 ,s4 ,government has arranged facilities for motorists to camp1 either using their own equipment or renting tents and utensils after arriving in the parks4 ,of the #aga ,national ,forests no less than twenty are found either wholly or in part within the ,state of ,california4 ,these ,california ,national ,forests have a combined area of nearly eighteen million acres--more than twenty thousand square miles1 equal to all the ,new ,england states1 leaving out ,maine and ,vermont4 ,the figures given after each of the names of the ,california ,national ,forests represent the acreage4 ,these forests are3 ,angeles 7#hbj1ihj71 ,california 7#hjg1ddd71 ,cleveland 7#edg1iha71 ,crater 7#df1igg71 ,eldorado 7#edi1cib71 ,inyo 7#a1bfi1ihj71 ,klamath 7#a1dgj1hda71 ,lassen 7#icf1hgg71 ,modoc 7#a1ahb1ihf71 ,mono 7#ghd1fbj71 ,monterey 7#caf1jeh71 ,plumas 7#a1add1hce71 ,santa ,barbara 7#a1fhh1ega71 ,sequoia 7#a1hhb1ihj71 ,shasta 7#hjc1ddh71 ,sierra 7#a1dhi1icd71 ,siskiyou 7#cdi1jfi71 ,stanislaus 7#haj1cii71 ,tahoe 7#edb1bbf71 and ,trinity 7#a1dcj1edg74 ,the ,u4 ,s4 ,forestry ,department is authority for the statement that during the season of #aiba 8over one and one-half million visitors entered the ,national ,forests of ,california1 most of whom traveled by automobile and were prepared to camp40 ,this number was exceeded in the season of #aibb4 ,much of the ,national ,forest area is accessible to automobiles and more roads are being constructed all the time by ,state or ,national agencies4 ,owing to the activities of the ,forest ,service and the automobile clubs1 ,california can now claim to have the best signed mountain roads in ,america4 ,the ,forest ,service has arranged a great number of camping places for motor tourists4 ,,colorado ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,alamosa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,arriba ,ault ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,berthoud ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,boulder ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,brush ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,buena ,vista ,f ,y ,y ,y ,burlington ,canon ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,castle ,rock ,f ,y ,y ,y ,cheyenne ,wells ,f ,y ,y ,y ,colorado ,springs #be;c4-#ej;c4 ,y ,y ,fuel ,y a day ,creede 7#b parks7 ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cripple ,creek ,f ,y ,y ,y ,denver ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eagle ,flagler ,florence ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fort ,collins ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fort ,morgan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fowler ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fruita ,glenwood ,spr'gs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grand ,junction ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greeley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,green ,mountain ,falls ,holyoke ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hotchkiss ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,idaho ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,la ,veta ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,leadville ,limon ,littleton ,loveland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,manitou ,matheson ,meeker ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,monte ,vista ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,castle ,ordway ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ouray ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pagosa ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,palisades ,peyton ,pueblo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ramah ,red ,cliff ,rocky ,ford ,silverton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,simla ,starkville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,steamboat ,sp'ngs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sterling ,f ,y ,y ,y ,trinidad ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,victor ,f ,y ,windsor ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,woodland ,park ,state ,parks ,colorado has no ,state ,parks1 but the claim of the state authorities is that 8every town and community in ,colorado has an auto camp40 ,the ,city of ,denver has a ,mountain ,park system that is unmatched4 ,it consists of a series of plots aggregating about four thousand acres distributed over a region embracing approximately one hundred square miles1 connected by some seventy-five miles of mountain boulevards1 and providing many camping spots4 ,denver offers every possible hospitality to the auto camper4 ,the ,executive ,secretary of the ,denver ,civic and ,commercial ,association writes1 8,an auto camp1 in my judgment1 is just as essential to any city1 town or community that wants to thrive and prosper and keep abreast of the times as a railway station40 ,denver business men say that the months of ,july and ,august instead of being the dullest months are now1 next to ,december1 the best months of the year4 ,for over seven weeks during the summer of #aiba ,denver had a little city of #e1jjj people a night at the auto camp4 ,national ,parks and ,forests ,colorado possesses two of the ,national ,parks1 the ,mesa ,verde ,park and the ,rocky ,mountain ,park4 ,during the season of #aiba the ,rocky ,mountain ,park was visited1 according to the report of the ,forest ,service1 by #abj1chh people who came in #cj1bfd cars4 ,a majority of these were auto campers4 ,there are now seventeen ,national ,forests in ,colorado1 with acreages as indicated1 viz43 ,arapahoe 7#fcd1ijc71 ,battlement 7#fea1bbg71 ,cochetopa 7#ije1gbc71 ,colorado 7#hdg1cbh71 ,durango 7#fad1abi71 ,gunnison 7#ijh1jee71 ,hayden 7#fe1eih71 ,holy ,cross 7#egf1ije71 ,la ,sal 7#bg1ddd71 ,leadville1 ,montezuma1 ,routt1 ,san ,isabel1 ,san ,juan1 ,uncompahgre1 ,white ,river1 ,pike1 and ,rio ,grande4 ,the combined area of these ,national ,forests totals more than thirteen million acres4 ,these ,national ,forests are free to the public1 and all that the ,forest ,service asks of the visiting camper is care with fire and proper camp sanitation4 ,colorado is called 8,the ,switzerland of ,america10 and the ,national ,forest system of splendid roads gives access to pretty much all the finest scenery1 almost all of which is included within the bounds of the ,national ,forests4 ,this system of roads connects up these ,forests1 so that the motor tourist can readily reach any one of them4 ,to guide tourists the ,forest ,service has laid out a system of fifty-four logs1 or routes of travel for the auto tourist4 ,,connecticut ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,bristol ,f ,y ,y ,danielson ,f ,y ,y ,madison ,new ,haven ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wallingford ,,florida ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,apalachicola ,f ,y ,y ,apopka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bradentown ,brandford ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,brooksville ,f ,y ,y ,campbellton ,cocoa ,f ,y ,y ,dade ,city ,f ,y ,y ,deland #ce;c4 day #a4ej week ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eustis #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ft4 ,lauderdale ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ft4 ,pierce ,c ,ft4 ,myers ,gainesville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jacksonville ,lakeland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lynn ,haven ,f ,y ,y ,y ,manatee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marianna ,new ,smyrna ,f ,y ,y ,orlando ,plant ,city ,f ,pensacola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,augustine ,c ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,cloud ,f ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,petersburg #d week ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sarastota ,sebring ,permit ,y ,y ,y ,stuart ,y ,y ,y ,tallahassee ,y ,y ,tampa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tarpon ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,umatilla ,f ,y ,y ,valparaiso ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,w4 ,palm ,beach #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,white ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,,georgia ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,abbeville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,adel ,f ,y ,y ,adrian ,f ,y ,y ,ashburn ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,atlanta ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,barnesville ,brunswick--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,calhoun ,canon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,carrollton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,columbus ,f ,y ,y ,dalton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,dublin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fitzgerald ,f ,y ,glenville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,griffin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,harlem ,f ,y ,lafayette ,macon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,madison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,meigs ,f ,y ,millen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,milltown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,moultrie ,f ,y ,y ,nicholls ,poulan ,f ,y ,y ,rochelle ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rome ,f ,y ,y ,y ,royston ,f ,y ,savannah ,f ,y ,y ,statesboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,summerville ,f ,y ,y ,sylvester ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tennille ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,thomasville ,f ,y ,y ,valdosta ,f ,y ,vidalia ,waycross ,f ,y ,y ,wrightsville ,f ,y ,y ,georgia contains two of the ,national ,forests which are gradually being improved by the ,forest ,service1 and where fast as roads are constructed motor campers will have access through them and will find the ,foresters glad to aid them in locating camping sites4 ,the two ,georgia ,national ,forests are the ,cherokee ,forest and the ,nantahala ,forest4 ,motor tourists may obtain detailed information regarding these forests by addressing the ,department at ,washington1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,idaho ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,boise ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bonners ,ferry ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,burley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,caldwell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,cur d',alene ,harrison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hope ,idaho ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kellogg ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lewiston ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mullan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,nampa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,parma ,f ,y ,payette ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pocatello ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,preston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rathdrum ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sandpoint ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shoshone ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,twin ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,wallace ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,weiser ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,national ,parks and ,forests ,a portion of one of the ,national ,parks lies in ,idaho1 the ,yellowstone1 and nineteen of the ,national ,forests1 namely3 ,boise 7#a1jeh1ida71 ,cache 7#dib1ffh71 ,caribou 7#fha1edj71 ,challis 7#a1bei1bcg71 ,clearwater 7#ghe1ajc71 ,cur d',alene 7#ffb1faa71 ,idaho 7#a1aic1dci71 ,kaniksu 7#aih1geg71 ,lemhi 7#a1jie1ibd71 ,minidoka 7#eji1ecf71 ,nezperce 7#a1fbd1ehb71 ,fayette 7#hca1ibf71 ,pend ,oreille 7#fgf1jad71 ,st4 ,joe 7#dic1ibe71 ,salmon 7#a1fba1gjg71 ,sawtooth 7#a1bjc1chg71 ,selway 7#a1fic1gaa71 ,targhee 7#igg1hdg71 ,weiser 7#efb1fji74 ,the figures tell the number of acres in each forest4 ,the ,national ,forests of this region offer exceptional opportunities for automobile campers4 ,the ,forest ,service has as yet done little in this district to improve camp sites1 but everywhere one finds spots of rare natural beauty where the autoist may camp at will4 ,a certain class of people enjoy getting out of the beaten trails and finding out spots for themselves4 ,to this class the ,national ,forests of ,idaho especially appeal4 ,,illinois ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,albion ,f ,y ,y ,y ,altamont ,f ,y ,y ,y ,amboy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,arthur ,f ,y ,y ,y ,assumption ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,atlanta ,f ,y ,atwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,aurora ,f ,y ,y ,y ,barry ,belvidere ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bloomington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bridgeport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,brookfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,buda ,f ,y ,y ,y ,camargo ,canton--#b ,f ,y ,carrollton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,carthage ,f ,y ,casey ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,charleston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chester ,f ,chicago--a number in ,f outskirts ,chicago ,heights ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chrisman ,f ,y ,y ,christopher ,f ,y ,y ,y ,clinton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,crescent ,city ,f ,y ,danville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,decatur ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dekalb ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,depue ,f ,y ,y ,des ,plains ,f ,y ,y ,y ,dixon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,east ,dundee ,f ,y ,y ,east ,peoria ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,effingham ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elburn ,f ,y ,y ,y ,eldorado ,f ,y ,y ,el ,paso ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,erie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,farmer ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,farmington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,freeport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fulton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,galesburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,galena ,f ,y ,y ,y ,galva ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,girard ,f ,y ,y ,grafton ,f ,y ,y ,granite ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greenfield ,f ,y ,y ,griggsville ,hammond ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,homer ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hoopeston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hume ,y ,jacksonville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,joliet ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kankakee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kewanee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lacon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ladd ,f ,y ,la ,salle 7,starved ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rock7 ,lena ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lewistown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,litchfield ,f ,y ,y ,lyons ,f ,y ,y ,macomb ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marengo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marissa ,f ,y ,y ,marshall ,f ,y ,y ,martinsville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mason ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mattoon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mechanicsburg ,milford ,y ,y ,millstadt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,moline ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,momence ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,monmouth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,monticello ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,morris ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,morrison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,morrisonville ,f ,y ,mound ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,mt4 ,carmel ,f ,y ,y ,mt4 ,carroll ,f ,y ,y ,murphysboro ,f ,y ,y ,nauvoo ,f ,neoga ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,baden ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,berlin ,newman ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,normal ,f ,oakland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,obey ,f ,y ,y ,ottawa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,palatine ,f ,y ,y ,y ,pana ,f ,y ,y ,paris ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pearl ,f ,y ,y ,pekin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,peoria ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,peru ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,petersburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,plainfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,pontiac ,f ,y ,y ,y ,prophetstown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,quincy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ridgway ,c ,y ,robinson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rochelle ,f ,y ,y ,rockton #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,rock ,island ,f ,y ,y ,st4 ,anne ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sandoval ,f ,y ,y ,sandwich ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shawneetown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shelbyville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,springfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,steger ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sterling #be;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stewardson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,streator ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tuscola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,urbana ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vandalia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vermont ,f ,y ,warren ,f ,y ,watseka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wayne ,city ,c ,y ,y ,wilmington ,f ,y ,y ,windsor ,f ,y ,y ,,indiana ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,albany ,f ,y ,y ,y ,attica ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,batesville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bedford ,f ,y ,y ,brownstown ,canaan ,claypool ,c ,y ,y ,clifty ,falls ,columbus ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,corydon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,covington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,crawfordsville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,delphi ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elkhart ,f ,y ,y ,elwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,farmersburg ,f ,y ,y ,franklin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gary ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,goshen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greenfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hamlet ,hobart ,indianapolis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jasonville ,f ,y ,y ,knox ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kokomo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lebanon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ligonier ,f ,y ,y ,lowell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,madison ,f ,y ,y ,marengo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mc,cormick's ,creek ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,canon ,michigan ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,middlebury ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,middlefork ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,milltown ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,montezuma ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,castle ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,harmony ,f ,y ,y ,y ,osgood ,f ,y ,y ,oxford ,f ,y ,y ,pendleton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,peru #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,petersburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,plymouth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,portland ,f ,y ,princeton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,remington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,richmond ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rockville ,f ,y ,st4 ,paul ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,seymour ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,shipshewana ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,south ,bend ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,spencer ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,spiceland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,union ,city ,valparaiso ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vernon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,turkey ,run ,park #b ,c and ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vinegar ,mills ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wabash ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,warsaw ,washington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waveland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,winamac ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wolcott ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wolcottville ,f ,y ,y ,indiana has none of the ,national ,parks or ,forests1 but the state itself maintains four ,state ,parks and a ,state ,forest4 ,in all of these1 provision is made for motor campers to which all tourists are welcome4 ,these parks and the forest are not extensive in area1 but are well worth a visit by the tourist4 ,the ,state ,parks are3 ,turkey ,run ,state ,park 7#dgj71 ,mc,cormick's ,creek ,canyon ,state ,park 7#cej71 ,clifty ,falls ,state ,park 7#djj71 and ,vinegar ,mills ,state ,park 7#ajj74 ,figures indicate acreage4 ,the ,clark ,county ,state ,forest 7#b1hjj7 is open to the public and is of especial interest to people who wish to see what is being done by the ,state of ,indiana in scientific forestry4 ,,iowa ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,adel ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,akron ,f ,y ,y ,albia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,allison ,f ,y ,y ,anamosa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,armstrong ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,atlantic ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,boone ,f ,y ,y ,y ,burlington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,carlisle ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cedar ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cedar ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,centerville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,charles ,city--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,charter ,oak ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chatsworth ,f ,cherokee ,f ,y ,clarinda ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clinton ,f ,colfax ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,columbus ,junc'n ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,corydon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,council ,bluffs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,davis ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,decorah ,f ,y ,y ,y ,denison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,des ,moines ,de ,witt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dows ,f ,y ,y ,dubuque #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,edgewood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eldora ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elkader ,f ,y ,y ,y ,emmetsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,estherville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,farmington ,f ,y ,y ,fonda ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fort ,dodge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gladbrook ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greenfield ,f ,y ,y ,grinnell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,guthrie ,center ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,guttenberg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hawarden ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,humboldt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ida ,grove ,f ,y ,indianola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,iowa ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,iowa ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jefferson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jewell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,keokuk ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,keosauqua ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,keota ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kingsley ,f ,y ,y ,knoxville ,f ,y ,y ,lake ,mills ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,view ,f ,y ,lamoni ,laporte ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,legrand ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,leon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lowden ,mc,gregor ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,maquoketa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,marshalltown--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mason ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,missouri ,valley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mitchellville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mondamin ,montezuma ,f ,y ,y ,y ,mount ,pleasant ,f ,y ,y ,y ,nashua ,f ,y ,y ,y ,nevada ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,newton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,north ,vernon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,northwood ,odebolt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oelwein ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,onawa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oskaloosa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pella ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,red ,oak ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,riceville ,f ,y ,rock ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sac ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,salix ,sheffield ,shellsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,shenandoah ,f ,y ,y ,y ,sidney ,f ,y ,y ,y ,sioux ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sloan ,spirit ,lake ,f ,y ,y ,y ,storm ,lake ,f ,y ,y ,tabor ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tama ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,valley ,junction ,f ,y ,y ,y ,villisca ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vinton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waterloo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,webster ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,westfield ,west ,liberty ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,whiting ,williamsburg ,f ,y ,woodbine ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,woodward ,f ,y ,y ,zearing ,list of ,state ,parks ,the following is a list of the ,state ,parks of ,iowa1 with their location and acreage4 ,each of these parks is in charge of a custodian1 and there are camping opportunities in them4 ,backbone ,park1 ,delaware ,county1 on ,maquoketa ,river1 twelve miles northwest of ,manchester1 #a1bgi acres4 ,oakland ,mills1 ,henry ,county1 four miles west of ,mt4 ,pleasant1 #aaj acres4 ,morehead ,caves1 ,jackson ,county1 eight miles northwest of ,maquoketa1 #aj acres4 ,lacey-,keosauqua ,park1 ,van ,buren ,county1 near ,keosauqua1 #a1bbb4a acres4 ,dolliver ,memorial1 ,webster ,county1 eight miles south of ,ft4 ,dodge1 #deg acres4 ,ledges1 ,boone ,county1 five miles south of ,boone1 #egj acres4 ,pilot ,knob1 ,hancock ,county1 three miles southeast of ,forest ,city1 #bjc acres4 ,eldora ,steamboat ,rock1 ,hardin ,county1 near ,eldora1 #bca acres4 ,fort ,atkinson1 ,winneshiek ,county1 at ,fort ,atkinson1 small historic area4 ,farmington1 ,van ,buren ,county1 at ,farmington1 #ajb acres4 ,anamosa1 ,jones ,county1 near ,anamosa1 #afh acres4 ,theodore ,f4 ,clark1 ,tama ,county1 four miles northeast of ,traer1 #be acres4 ,lepley1 ,hardin ,county1 near ,union1 #i acres4 ,roosevelt1 ,floyd ,county1 near ,greene1 #ae acres4 ,gitchie ,manitou1 ,lyon ,county1 ,sioux ,falls granite1 in northwest corner of state1 #dj acres4 ,palisades1 ,linn ,county1 some ten miles southeast of ,cedar ,rapids on ,cedar ,river4 ,,kansas ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,almena ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,arkansas ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ashland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,atchison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,belleville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,beloit ,f ,y ,y ,y ,blue ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,brewster ,f ,y ,y ,burlington ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,caldwell ,clayton ,y ,y ,caney ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,centralia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chanute ,f ,y ,y ,cherryvale ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chetopa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clyde ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,coffeyville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,columbus ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,concordia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,conway ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cottonwood ,falls #ej;c4-#ge;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dodge ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,effingham ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,emporia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eudora ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eureka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fairview ,fort ,scott ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,frankfort ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fredonia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,girard ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,goodland ,great ,bend ,f ,y ,y ,y ,greensburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,halstead ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hanover ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hayes ,f ,y ,y ,y ,herington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hiawatha ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,highland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,horton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hutchinson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,iola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jennings ,jewell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,junction ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kanorado ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kansas ,city #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,larned ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lawrence ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,leavenworth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,liberal ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lindsborg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,little ,river ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,louisburg ,f ,y ,y ,lyons ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mc,pherson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,manhattan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marion ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marysville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,meade ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,medicine ,lodge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,miltonvale ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,minneapolis ,f ,y ,y ,mound ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,moundridge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,national ,military ,f #a day ,y ,y ,y ,home ,newton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,norton ,oakley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,osawatomie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,osborne ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oswego ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ottawa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,paola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,parsons ,f ,y ,y ,y ,peabody ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pleasanton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pittsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,pratt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sabetha ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,paul ,f ,y ,y ,salina ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,scandia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sedan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sedgwick ,f ,seneca ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,smith ,center ,f ,y ,y ,south ,cedar ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,south ,haven ,spring ,hill ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stockton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,topeka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,troy ,valley ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wamego ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,washington ,wellington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,white ,cloud ,f ,wichita ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,winfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,yates ,center ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,,kentucky ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,barlow ,f ,bowling ,green ,f ,y ,guthrie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,henderson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lancaster ,f ,y ,y ,y ,louisville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mayfield ,f ,mount ,vernon ,pembroke ,c ,y ,y ,y ,wickliffe ,f ,y ,y ,,louisiana ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,alexandria ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,baton ,rouge ,f ,y ,y ,bogalusa ,f ,y ,y ,bunkie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,delhi ,f ,y ,y ,de ,ridder ,f ,y ,y ,houma ,f ,y ,y ,y ,jonesboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lafayette ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marksville ,f ,y ,monroe ,f ,y ,y ,natchitoches ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ponchatoula ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rayville ,f ,y ,shreveport ,f ,y ,,maine ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,auburn ,f ,y ,y ,augusta ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bangor ,f ,bar ,harbor ,f ,bath ,c ,belfast ,f ,y ,y ,y ,carmel ,c ,dover ,f ,lake ,cobosseecontee ,f ,lewiston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,norway 7,leavitt ,f ,park7 ,lafayette ,national ,park1 situated on ,mount ,desert ,island1 two miles from ,bar ,harbor1 offers the motor tourist a number of splendid camp sites4 ,the only ,state ,park in ,maine is the ,katahdin ,park ,game ,preserve1 in which motor tourists are free to camp subject to the regulations of the game wardens4 ,,maryland ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,baltimore ,f ,y ,y ,y ,boonesboro ,f ,y ,frederick ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,frostburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hancock ,f ,y ,y ,y ,the ,state ,forests of ,maryland offer a list of first-class camping sites for motorists which are free to any who apply for them4 ,permits are required1 but no fee is charged4 ,these camp sites are listed below4 ,forest ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,bellgrove ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,conococheague ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cooksville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elkridge ,farm ,f ,y ,y ,y ,negro ,mountain ,f ,y ,y ,y ,patapsco ,reserve4--,this is adjacent to the ,city of ,baltimore4 ,maryland here owns #iaf acres1 chiefly wooded land1 with the addition of over #a1jjj acres which are open to the public1 with full park privileges in return for the protection which the ,board gives to its respective owners in the matter of patrol against trespass and fire4 ,the entire reserve is essentially a protection and a recreation forest4 ,there are numerous camping sites in this reserve and the ,state ,forester1 who can be reached by telephone in ,baltimore1 will be glad to be of assistance to the motor camper4 ,,massachusetts ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,athol ,f ,y ,y ,y ,boston 7,revere7 ,fall ,river ,f ,y ,y ,y ,gloucester ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marlboro ,f ,y ,y ,northampton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,pittsfield ,salem ,f ,y ,y ,y ,saugus ,center ,springfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wellesley ,f ,the fifteen ,massachusetts ,state ,forests1 aggregating #ej1jjj acres1 are mostly off the main highways and almost inaccessible to motorists4 ,however1 three of the ,state ,forests are on main highways1 the ,mohawk ,trail ,forest1 the ,erving ,forest1 and the ,otter ,river ,forest4 ,in these more accessible forests the ,department of ,conservation is planning to establish camp sites as fast as the ,legislature provides funds4 ,the five ,state ,parks1 ,mt4 ,wachusett 7#a1bjj acres71 ,mt4 ,greylock 7#h1jjj acres71 ,mt4 ,sugarloaf 7#aej acres71 ,mt4 ,everett 7#a1jjj acres71 and ,mt4 ,tom 7#a1fjj acres7 have no public camp sites1 but all except ,everett have a hotel or casino at the summit1 and ,greylock and ,wachusett have a good auto road to the top4 ,,michigan ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,adrian ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,albion ,f ,y ,allegan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,alpena ,f ,y ,y ,amasa ,f ,y ,baraga ,f ,y ,y ,y ,battle ,creek ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,belding ,f ,benton ,harbor ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bessemer ,f ,y ,boyne ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cadillac ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,calumet ,f ,y ,y ,champion ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,charlevoix ,f ,charlotte ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cheboygan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,coldwater ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,east ,tawas ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,escanaba ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,evart ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,frankfort ,f ,y ,y ,y ,flint ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gaylord ,f ,y ,y ,gladwin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,glenn ,haven ,f ,y ,y ,y ,grand ,haven ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grand ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grayling ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hancock ,f ,y ,y ,y ,harbor ,beach ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,harrison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,harrisville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hart ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hermansville ,f ,y ,indian ,river and ,burt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,interlochen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,iron ,river ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kalamazoo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kalkaska ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,odessa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lakeview ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ludington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,manistee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,manistique ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marine ,city ,f ,menominee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,michigamme ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,midland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,munising ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,muskegon ,heights ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,onaway ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ontonagon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,otsego ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,paw ,paw ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pent ,water ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,petoskey ,f ,y ,y ,plainwell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,port ,huron ,f ,y ,y ,posen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,saint ,joseph #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,sand ,lake ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sault ,ste4 ,marie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,schoolcraft ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,shelby ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,south ,haven ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sparta ,f ,y ,stambaugh ,f ,y ,y ,y ,standish ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tecumseh ,f ,union ,city ,f ,y ,y ,yale ,f ,y ,y ,michigan has a list of twenty-three ,state ,parks1 in each of which provision is made for the comfort of motor campers4 ,the ,conservation ,department opens ,michigan's ,state ,parks to all1 whether residents or non-residents of the ,state4 ,campers are permitted to fish in adjacent waters in accordance with the law1 and to make use of any of the conveniences1 such as outdoor fireplaces1 tables1 benches and pavilions1 when not in use by other visitors4 ,non-residents may secure fishing licenses from care-takers4 ,campers are permitted to use the dead wood or driftwood for fireplaces4 ,tourists are permitted to camp for less than one week without a permit1 but for a longer period a permit must be secured from the custodian of each park4 ,automobiles may be parked in spaces provided in each site4 ,the public bath houses are for the use of visitors as well as the rowboats which may be rented in those parks having boating facilities4 ,state ,parks ,cadillac ,state ,park1 ,william ,w4 ,mitchell ,state ,park1 ,cadillac4 ,cedar ,hill ,state ,park1 ,lenawee ,county1 near ,clinton4 ,cheboygan ,state ,park 7formerly ,obrien's ,grove71 ,cheboygan4 ,charles ,mears ,state ,park1 ,pentwater4 ,d4 ,h4 ,day ,state ,park1 ,glen ,haven4 ,dunes ,park 7located on ,silver ,lake7 ,oceana ,county1 near ,hart4 ,east ,tawas ,state ,park1 ,east ,tawas4 ,frank ,w4 ,fletcher ,state ,park1 ,posen ,township1 ,presque ,isle ,county4 ,gladwin ,state ,park1 ,gladwin4 ,grand ,haven ,state ,park1 ,grand ,haven4 ,hanson's ,military ,reservation1 ,grayling4 ,harrisville ,state ,park1 ,harrisville4 ,indian ,river ,state ,park1 ,indian ,river4 ,interlochen ,state ,park1 ,interlochen4 ,island ,lake ,state ,park1 ,island ,lake4 ,onaway ,state ,park1 ,onaway4 ,orchard ,beach ,state ,park1 ,manistee4 ,otsego ,lake ,state ,park1 ,otsego ,county4 ,paw ,paw ,state ,park1 ,paw ,paw4 ,traverse ,city ,state ,park1 ,traverse ,city4 ,white ,cloud ,state ,park1 ,white ,cloud4 ,wilson ,state ,park1 ,harrison4 ,young's ,state ,park1 ,boyne ,city4 ,,minnesota ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,ada ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,albert ,lea ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,alexandria ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,anoka ,appleton ,austin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bagley ,f ,barnesville ,baudette ,f ,y ,bemidji ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,benson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,brainerd ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,breckenridge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,canby ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cass ,lake ,f ,y ,y ,y ,champlin ,chisholm ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,crookston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dassel ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,delano ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,detroit ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,duluth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elk ,river ,f ,y ,y ,y ,excelsior ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eveleth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,faribault ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fergus ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fulda ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grand ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gully ,hallock ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hawley ,f ,y ,y ,hector ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hinckley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hutchinson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jackson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jordan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,city ,f ,litchfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,little ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,mankato ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marshall ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,melrose ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,minneapolis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,montevideo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,moorhead ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,richland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,ulm ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,northfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,norwood ,ortonville ,osakis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,osseo ,owatonna ,park ,rapids ,paynesville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pelican ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,princeton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,red ,lake ,falls ,red ,wing ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,redwood ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,renville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,reowina ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rochester ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,roseau ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,cloud ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,joseph ,st4 ,paul ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,shakopee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,staples ,stephen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,stillwater ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,thief ,river ,falls ,tower ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,trail ,two ,harbors ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,virginia ,f ,y ,wabasha ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wadena ,f ,y ,y ,warren ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,warroad ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waterville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wegdahl ,west ,st4 ,paul ,f ,wells ,f ,y ,white ,bear ,lake ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,willmar ,f ,y ,y ,y ,winona ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,winthrop ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,minnesota has more than two million acres of state owned lands1 much of which contains beautiful lakes and other attractive features4 ,a great deal of this territory is not readily accessible to the motor camper4 ,the ,new ,state ,forests are located mostly in the extreme northeastern corner of the state1 and when the highway development now planned is completed they will offer a wide range of camping sites to the auto tourist4 ,the ,state ,forester and his department offer every encouragement to the visitor from other states4 ,two ,national ,forests are situated in ,minnesota1 the ,superior ,national ,forest 7#heg1bee acres7 and the ,minnesota ,national ,forest 7#aij1fjb acres74 ,ely1 which makes a specialty of furnishing accommodations for tourists1 is the headquarters of the ,superior ,national ,forest ,service4 ,the roads leading from ,ely are with few exceptions suitable for automobile travel1 and three good roads lead directly into the ,national ,forest4 ,the ,superior ,forest also can be reached from ,duluth by automobile4 ,fine camping sites are abundant in the ,superior ,forest4 ,specific information will be gladly furnished tourists by the ,forester at ,ely4 ,,mississippi ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,coldwater ,f ,y ,y ,electric ,mills ,f ,y ,y ,greenville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gulfport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,meridian #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,regist'n ,pascagoula ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,richton ,f ,y ,y ,sumner ,f ,mississippi has a great deal of land that belongs to the state1 but it has not been designated as 8,state ,forests0 and no provision seems to have been made thus far for camping sites4 ,,missouri ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,adrian ,f ,y ,y ,albany ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,anderson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bethany ,f ,y ,y ,bevier ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bonne ,terre ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,boonville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,breckenridge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,brookfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bucklin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,cameron ,f ,y ,y ,y ,carterville ,f ,y ,y ,carthage ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chamois ,f ,y ,y ,chillicothe ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clarence ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eagleville ,f ,y ,y ,excelsior ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fornfelt ,f ,y ,fulton ,f ,y ,y ,golden ,city ,f ,y ,y ,hamilton ,hannibal ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,independence ,f ,y ,y ,joplin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kansas ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kirksville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,la ,clede ,lancaster ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lebanon ,f ,y ,y ,lockwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,macon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,maryville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,meadville ,f ,y ,mexico ,f ,y ,y ,moberly ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,monett ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,monroe ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mooresville ,f ,y ,nevada ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,cambria ,osborn ,osceola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,palmyra ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pattonsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,poplar ,bluff ,f ,y ,y ,y ,republic ,f ,y ,y ,y ,ridgeway ,f ,y ,y ,y ,rock ,port ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,charles ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,joseph ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,louis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sedalia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shelbina ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,springfield ,f ,y ,y ,stanberry ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stewartsville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,sweet ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,trenton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,union ,star ,webb ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,winston ,,montana ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,alhambra ,f ,anaconda ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,armington ,augusts ,f ,y ,y ,y ,baker ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,barkell ,hot ,springs ,f ,y ,basin ,f ,y ,y ,belgrade ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,belt ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,benchland ,big ,timber ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,billings ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bole ,bonita ,f ,y ,y ,y ,boulder ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bozeman ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bridger ,f ,broadview ,f ,brockton ,f ,browning ,f ,y ,y ,butte--#b camps ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bynum ,f ,camas ,hot ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,chester ,f ,y ,y ,choteau ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clarks ,fork ,clyde ,park ,f ,y ,y ,columbus ,crow ,agency ,f ,y ,y ,culbertson ,f ,deer ,lodge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,drummond ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dupuyer ,f ,y ,y ,eureka ,f ,y ,elkhorn ,hot ,springs ,f ,y ,fairfield ,f ,fallon ,forsythe ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fort ,benton ,f ,y ,y ,frenchtown ,geyser ,glacier ,n'l ,park ,f ,glendive ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grass ,range ,f ,great ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gregson ,hot ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,gilman ,f ,glasgow ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hamilton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hardin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,harlem ,f ,harrison ,havre ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,helena--#b camps ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hobson ,hysham ,hunter's ,hot ,springs ,f ,ismay ,kalispell #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,laurel ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lewiston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,libby ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,livingston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gateway to ,yellowstone ,park ,lodge ,grass ,f ,malta ,f ,y ,y ,manhattan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mason ,city ,mildred ,miles ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,missoula #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,moccasin ,moore ,f ,y ,philipsburg ,pipestone ,hot ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,plevna ,polson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,poplar ,f ,y ,y ,potosi ,hot ,sp'gs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,ravalli ,f ,y ,y ,y ,raynesford ,reed ,point ,f ,rochester ,ronan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,rosebud ,roundup ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,ignatius ,f ,y ,st4 ,joseph ,st4 ,regis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,saltese ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sheridan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stanford ,stevensville ,f ,superior ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,terry ,f ,y ,y ,y ,thompson ,falls ,three ,forks ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,townsend ,f ,y ,y ,y ,troy ,virginia ,city ,f ,y ,westmore ,west ,yellowstone ,f ,y ,whitehall ,f ,y ,y ,y ,wibaux ,willow ,creek ,windham ,f ,y ,wolf ,point ,f ,y ,y ,y ,wyola ,the ,national ,forests of ,montana are exceptionally attractive to auto campers4 ,during the summer months there is usually little rain4 ,the weather is cool1 especially at night1 but it is seldom necessary to provide more than a light tent and sufficient blankets for warmth4 ,many of the tourists passing through this country use folding cots or air mattresses1 but many simply spread their blankets on a piece of canvas placed next to the ground4 ,owners of ,ford cars commonly have the back of the front seat hinged in such a manner that it may be folded back at night1 making a very comfortable bed4 ,such a bed is a little short for an adult1 and should be lengthened by a piece of board at the foot4 ,by putting up the side curtains a person has as much privacy as he desires4 ,some of the larger cars use patent beds which stretch across the tops of the seats4 ,the patent auto tents are also very popular4 ,what are called 8,road ,homes0 are coming to be seen very frequently4 ,a typical road home as seen along the ,montana trails usually consists of a small cabin built upon a truck chassis4 ,many of these appear to be home-made4 ,a part of the ,yellowstone ,national ,park is in ,montana1 as also the whole of the ,glacier ,national ,park4 ,there are eighteen of the ,national ,forests in this state2 the list which follows also shows the acreage4 ,they are3 ,absaroka 7#hdb1dfg71 ,beartooth 7#ffb1ecg71 ,beaverhead 7#a1ccg1bbc71 ,bitterroot 7#a1jdg1jab71 ,blackfeet 7#hfe1jgg71 ,cabinet 7#hcj1fgf71 ,custer 7#dbh1ibb71 ,deerlodge 7#hcc1agh71 ,flathead 7#a1hjb1ije71 ,gallatin 7#efd1hee71 ,helena 7#fhg1ihc71 ,jefferson 7#a1jci1gff71 ,kootenai 7#a1ccf1jfa71 ,lewis and ,clark 7#haa1afa71 ,lolo 7#hej1fgg71 ,madison 7#ieh1fia71 ,missoula 7#a1jca1ebi71 ,sioux 7#if1gdc74 ,among the regions of this state which offer exceptional opportunities for the motorist may be mentioned the ,beartooth ,national ,forest1 located just northeast of the ,yellowstone ,park4 ,here is a region of rugged mountains1 glaciers1 and lakes unrivaled for mountain scenery except by ,glacier ,national ,park4 ,this country is easily reached by the motorist over excellent roads4 ,the canyon of the ,west ,gallatin ,river is traversed by an excellent motor road4 ,the trip between ,bozeman and the west entrance of the ,yellowstone ,national ,park over this route is justly famous for the grandeur of its scenery4 ,an excellent road leads north from ,livingston through ,white ,sulphur ,springs and the ,jefferson ,national ,forest to ,great ,falls1 and thence to ,glacier ,national ,park4 ,it passes through a region of ranches1 mining camps1 rugged canyons1 and broad bench lands1 and gives the traveler unacquainted with the ,west a chance to see much which he has read about but never seen4 ,missoula1 8,the ,garden ,city of ,montana10 is located in a region rich in scenery and historic interest4 ,the famous ,bitterroot ,valley extends to the south for a hundred miles4 ,the road up this valley is one of the best in the country4 ,from the head of the valley the ,forest ,service has constructed a road over the ,continental ,divide into the ,big ,hole ,basin4 ,this road is a link in the ,park to ,park ,highway1 extending from ,glacier to ,yellowstone ,national ,park4 ,to the north of ,missoula is the ,flathead ,indian ,reservation1 now the home of the ,selish tribe of ,indians4 ,still further to the north is ,flathead ,lake1 a beautiful sheet of water thirty-five miles long and twelve miles wide1 upon which steamboat service is maintained during the summer4 ,glacier ,park lies still further to the north and is reached over excellent roads4 ,,nebraska ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,ainsworth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,alma ,f ,y ,y ,y ,arapahoe ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ashland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,beaver ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,blair ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bruning ,central ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chester ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,columbus ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,crawford ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elgin ,f ,y ,elm ,creek ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fairmont ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,falls ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,fremont ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,friend ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fullerton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,geneva ,gering ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gibbon #be;c4 car ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gordon ,f ,y ,y ,gothenburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,grand ,island ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,harrington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hastings ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,holdredge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,humboldt ,f ,y ,y ,lexington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lincoln ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lyons ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,madison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,minden ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mitchell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,nebraska ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,neligh ,f ,y ,y ,nelson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,norfolk ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,north ,platte #f days ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,oakdale ,f ,y ,y ,oakland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,omaha ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,orleans ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,osceola ,pender ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,plainview ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ponca ,f ,y ,st4 ,paul ,f ,y ,y ,y ,seward ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,south ,sioux ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,stromsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tecumseh ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,valentine ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wahoo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wakefield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,walthill ,f ,y ,y ,y ,wausa ,f ,y ,y ,york ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,the ,nebraska ,national ,forest 7#bjf1jgd acres7 is the only ,national ,forest in the ,state of ,nebraska4 ,the headquarters of the ,supervisor is at ,halsey1 and inquiries regarding forest trails and camping sites may be addressed to him4 ,,nevada ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,beatty ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,carson ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elko ,f ,y ,y ,fallon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lovelocks ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,reno ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sparks ,f ,y ,y ,y ,winnemucca ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,yerington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,nevada has a sparse population1 and in consequence road construction is correspondingly limited4 ,the state is best reached by the ,pikes ,peak ,ocean to ,ocean ,highway1 along which are found ,elko1 ,winnemucca1 ,lovelock1 and ,reno4 ,nine of the ,national ,forests are included wholly or in part within the ,state of ,nevada4 ,these ,national ,forests1 with their areas in acres1 follow3 ,dixie 7#bhb1edc71 ,eldorado 7#djj71 ,humboldt 7#a1cja1jgc71 ,inyo 7#gb1hag71 ,mono 7#dfd1cae71 ,nevada 7#a1bej1ibi71 ,tahoe 7#ad1hec71 ,toiyabe 7#a1ijg1bhj71 ,,new ,,hampshire ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,berlin ,dover--#b ,f ,y ,keene ,f ,y ,y ,y ,laconia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,portsmouth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,new ,hampshire includes a part of the ,white ,mountain ,national ,forest4 ,this ,national ,forest was not acquired by the ,government until #aiah1 and in consequence the ,forestry ,department has not done much yet in the way of road construction4 ,the portion of the ,white ,mountain ,forest included within the boundaries of ,new ,hampshire has an area of #bda1hgh acres4 ,through this forest there are a number of good roads which run to the numerous summer resorts of this region and along which there are many natural camping sites4 ,the ,supervisor of the ,white ,mountain ,forest may be addressed at ,gorham1 ,n4 ,h41 for information regarding camping sites and permits4 ,,new ,,jersey ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,newark ,camp site on grounds of ,n4 ,j4 ,auto and ,motor ,club ,rahway ,f ,y ,new ,jersey has a number of ,state ,forests that are open to motor campers without charge on application to the local ,forester4 ,they are3 ,the ,stokes ,state ,forest1 near ,branchville1 #g1bjj acres on ,kittatinny ,mountain4 ,the ,lebanon ,state ,forest1 #e1jjj acres of pine1 oak and cedar along the ,buddtown ,road from ,ong's ,hat1 six miles southeast of ,pemberton4 ,the ,penn ,state ,forest1 #b1gjj acres of pine and cedar forest1 between the ,papoose and ,breeches ,branch ,forks of ,wading ,river--five miles southeast of ,chatsworth4 ,the ,bass ,river ,state ,forest1 #a1fjj acres of pine and cedar forest1 two miles north of the town of ,new ,gretna4 ,the ,mount ,laurel ,state ,forest1 #bj acres of mixed hardwood forest1 three miles southeast of ,moorestown4 ,the ,jackson ,state ,forest1 #dj acres of pine forest just east of ,cassville4 ,the ,forest ,rangers in charge of these forests may be reached by addressing ,branchville1 ,pemberton1 and ,new ,gretna1 ,n4 ,j4 ,,new ,,mexico ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,free ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,water or ,stove ,shower ,albuquerque #e ,camps #b ,free ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y others #ej;c4 day ,artesia ,f ,y ,y ,carrizozo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clovis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,deming ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gallup #be;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,laguna ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,las ,cruces ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,messilla ,dam ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,raton ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,roswell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,marcial ,f ,y ,y ,y ,socorro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,taos ,f ,y ,vaughn ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,there are now six ,national ,forests in ,new ,mexico comprising an area of approximately nine and one-half million acres4 ,the ,forest ,service is rapidly improving transportation and communication facilities in the ,new ,mexico ,forests4 ,under the new law about half a million dollars was spent on ,national ,forest ,roads in ,new ,mexico during #aibb4 ,persons who desire to camp in the ,national ,forests of ,new ,mexico may do so without charge or other restrictions4 ,they are required only to be careful with fires and to leave clean camp grounds upon departure4 ,in some localities public camp grounds1 with such facilities as fireplaces1 etc41 have been set aside for the convenience of tourists4 ,a good road has recently been completed from ,taos up ,taos ,canyon to the top of the divide1 where it joins the road to ,cimarron4 ,the ,red ,river ,road1 from ,ute ,park1 west over the divide1 and down ,red ,river to ,questa1 thence to ,taos1 has now been finished4 ,good roads recently built by the ,government and state into portions of the ,sacramento ,range and into the ,white ,mountains have opened up areas for recreation4 ,among these is the beautiful ,ruidoso ,creek1 now reached over an excellent road from the ,pecos ,valley and through the ,mescalero-,apache ,indian ,reservation1 and the area at the north end of the ,capitans recently chosen by ,roswell for a municipal camp4 ,,new ,,york ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,albany ,auburn ,chichester ,f ,y ,y ,corning ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dunkirk ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elmira ,f ,y ,y ,y ,fredonia ,glens ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hancock ,ilion ,f ,y ,y ,y ,ithaca ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,george ,lake ,placid ,le ,roy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lyons ,f ,y ,y ,medina ,f ,y ,y ,penn ,yan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,oneonta ,owego ,f ,y ,y ,y ,peekskill ,perry ,f ,y ,y ,plattsburg ,c ,port ,jervis ,c ,poughkeepsie ,pulaski ,f ,y ,salamanca ,f ,y ,y ,y ,saratoga ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,schenectady ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sherman ,f ,y ,syracuse ,f ,y ,y ,y ,the ,new ,york ,state ,conservation has laid out a number of marked routes in the ,state ,forests1 and along these has established a series of equipped camp sites4 ,adirondack ,highways and ,camp ,sites ,accessible by ,automobile ,route #a4--,one fireplace between ,warrensburg and ,chestertown about three miles north of ,warrensburg4 ,route #a4--,two fireplaces between ,aiden ,lair and ,newcomb1 at ,boreas ,bridge1 about one and a half miles north of ,aiden ,lair4 ,route #a4--,two fireplaces at south end of bridge over ,fish ,creek ,pond1 about three and one-half miles north of ,wawbeek ,turn4 ,route #a4--,one open camp and three fireplaces one-eighth mile west of north end of bridge over ,fish ,creek ,pond4 ,route #a4--,two fireplaces near ,follensby ,clear ,pond1 about one and one-half miles north of ,fish ,creek ,pond ,bridge4 ,route #b4--,one fireplace between ,indian ,lake and ,blue ,mountain ,lake at ,john ,mack ,brook1 about six miles from ,indian ,lake4 ,route #c4--,one fireplace on ,state ,road1 ,north ,hudson1 at ,sharp ,bridge4 ,route #c4--,one fireplace on ,state ,road at watering trough1 about one mile south of ,underwood4 ,route #c4--,one fireplace between ,elizabethtown and ,keene1 about three miles from ,elizabethtown4 ,route #c4--,three fireplaces about three and one-half miles from ,wilmington and just below ,high ,falls4 ,route #c4--,one fireplace about five miles east of ,lake ,placid1 where outlet of ,owen ,pond joins ,ausable ,river4 ,route #c4--,one fireplace about three miles east of ,lake ,placid at iron bridge4 ,route #c4--,one fireplace near ,chubb ,hill in forest plantation4 ,route #d4--,six fireplaces between ,northville and ,wells1 about thirteen miles from ,northville4 ,route #d4--;,four fireplaces at ,perkins ,clearing1 about seven miles north of ,speculator4 ,route #d4--,one open camp and three fireplaces at ,mason ,lake1 about ten miles north of ,speculator4 ,route #d4--,six fireplaces at ,lewey ,lake ,bridge1 about fourteen and one-half miles north of ,speculator4 ,route #d4--;,four fireplaces at ,falls ,brook1 about fifteen miles north of ,speculator4 ,route #d4--,one fireplace at ,willow ,brook on shore of ,indian ,lake1 about sixteen miles north of ,speculator4 ,route #d4--,one fireplace at ,forks ,brook1 about seventeen miles north of ,speculator4 ,route #g4--,one fireplace between ,cooks and ,cranberry ,lake1 about one mile from ,cooks4 ,route #g4--,one fireplace between ,cooks and ,seveys at ,dead ,creek1 about five miles from ,cooks4 ,route #g4--,one fireplace between ,gale and ,piercefield1 about three miles from ,gale4 ,route #h4--,seven fireplaces between ,mc,keever and ,thendara4 ,route #h4--,one fireplace between ,old ,forge and ,eagle ,bay1 about three and one-half miles from ,old ,forge4 ,route #h4--,one fireplace between ,eagle ,bay and ,raquette ,lake at ,uncas ,road4 ,route #h4--,one fireplace between ,eagle ,bay and ,raquette ,lake at ,upper ,brown ,tract ,pond4 ,route #bj4--,one fireplace between ,seveys and ,hollywood1 about three miles north of ,seveys4 ,route #bj4--,one fireplace between ,seveys and ,hollywood1 just north of ,seveys4 ,route #cb4--,one fireplace at ,mt4 ,poke-o-,moonshine ,cliff1 seven miles from ,keeseville4 ,route #dd4--,one fireplace at foot of hill1 about three miles south of ,lake ,placid on road to ,cascade4 ,list of ,public ,camp ,sites in the ,catskills ,on marked routes and accessible by automobile4 ,route #a4--;,fireplace between ,acra and ,east ,windham1 about two miles west of ,acra4 ,route #a4--;,fireplace near ,silver ,lake1 just off main road from ,east ,windham to ,windham1 about one mile from ,east ,windham4 ,route #b4--;,fireplace between ,hensonville and ,hunter1 about three miles from ,hensonville4 ,route #b4--;,fireplace between ,hunter and ,phnicia1 just south of ,stony ,clove4 ,route #c4--;,fireplace between ,lexington and ,hunter1 about one mile from ,lexington4 ,route #c4--;,fireplace at head of ,platte ,clove on side of road about five miles out of ,tannersville4 ,route #d4--;,fireplace south side of reservoir1 about one-fourth mile west of ,west ,shokan post office4 ,route #d4--;,fireplace between ,mt4 ,tremper and ,willow1 about two miles north of ,mt4 ,tremper4 ,route #d4--;,fireplace between ,mt4 ,tremper and ,phnicia1 about one mile west of ,mt4 ,tremper4 ,route #d4--;,fireplace in ,woodland ,valley about two miles south of ,woodland post office4 ,route #d4--,one open camp and fireplace in ,woodland ,valley at foot of ,wittenberg trail1 about four and a half miles from ,phnicia4 ,route #d4--;,fireplace between ,shandaken and ,big ,indian1 about one mile west of ,shandaken4 ,route #d4--;,fireplace between ,shandaken and ,big ,indian1 about one and a half miles from ,shandaken4 ,route #d4--,open camp and fireplace in ,rider ,hollow1 off ,dry ,brook ,road1 about seven miles from ,arkville4 ,route #e4--;,fireplace between ,westkill and ,shandaken1 just south of ,deep ,notch4 ,route #f4--;,fireplace between ,saugerties and ,woodstock1 about four miles west of ,saugerties4 ,route #aj4--;,fireplace between ,grahamsville and ,claryville at top of ,wyman ,hill1 about three miles from ,grahamsville4 ,route #aj4--,open camp and fireplace on ,red ,hill ,road1 east branch of the ,neversink1 about five miles from ,claryville4 ,route #aj4--;,fireplace on ,red ,hill ,road1 east branch of the ,neversink1 about six miles east of ,claryville4 ,route #aj4--,open camp and fireplace between ,claryville and ,big ,indian on south side of divide1 about eleven miles from ,claryville4 ,route #aj4--;,fireplace between ,claryville and ,big ,indian on north side of divide1 about fifteen miles from ,claryville4 ,route #ab4--;,fireplace between ,roscoe and ,cooks ,falls1 about four miles west of ,roscoe4 ,route #ab4--;,fireplace on highway about one mile north of ,east ,branch4 ,route #ab4--;,fireplace between ,east ,branch and ,hancock1 about three miles from ,east ,branch4 ,route #ab4--;,fireplace between ,east ,branch and ,hancock1 about seven miles from ,east ,branch4 ,route #ae4--;,fireplace between ,margaretville and ,andes1 about one mile north of ,dunraven post office4 ,open camps and fireplaces can be used for reasonable periods4 8,reasonable0 is construed to mean such time as is necessary and proper1 and does not exclude others who might be entitled to use the camp1 provided the former occupant has used it for a 8reasonable0 period4 ,the idea is to give no one an exclusive privilege1 but to insure to all a fair share of enjoyment4 ,,north ,,carolina ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,ashboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ashville #be;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,carthage ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,charlotte ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cornelius ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hamlet ,henderson ,y ,hendersonville ,hickory #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marshall ,f ,y ,y ,mount ,airy ,f ,y ,y ,raleigh ,north ,carolina includes wholly or in part these ,national ,forests with areas indicated in acres3 ,pisgah 7#ec1haj71 ,mount ,mitchell 7#ed1gae71 ,nantahala 7#de1ced71 ,savannah 7#ca1ghj71 and ,boone 7#a1aha74 ,with the exception of ,pisgah these forests were acquired by the ,government ,jan4 #a1 #aiah1 and there have as yet been no extensive improvements in the way of roads4 ,the state has a ,forest ,reservation embracing the summit of ,mt4 ,mitchell1 the highest peak east of the ,rocky ,mountains1 but a private company has constructed a highway to the top and taxes each auto party of tourists a toll of #a4jj per head for the use of this road4 ,,north ,,dakota ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,abercrombie ,almont ,ashley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,beach ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,belfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bismark ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bowman ,bucyrus ,buffalo ,springs ,carrington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cleveland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,crosby ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dawson ,y ,y ,dickinson--#a ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dickinson--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,edgeley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,fargo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gascoyne ,gladstone ,glen ,ullin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,grafton ,grand ,forks ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hankinson ,f ,y ,y ,harvey ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,haynes ,hebron ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hillsboro ,jamestown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,killdeer ,kindred ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,larimore ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lisbon ,mc,kenzie ,mandan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marmarth ,mayville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,medina ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,medora ,minot ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mott ,f ,y ,y ,y ,new ,salem ,oakes ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pembina ,ray ,f ,y ,y ,y ,rhame ,steele ,sterling ,taylor ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tioga ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,towner ,f ,y ,y ,y ,valley ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wahpeton ,the ,sullys ,hill ,national ,park is located in ,north ,dakota and is reached from the ,theodore ,roosevelt ,international ,highway from ,devils ,lake1 only a few miles distant4 ,,ohio ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,akron ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,amherst ,f ,y ,archbold ,f ,y ,y ,ashtabula ,c ,y ,bethesda ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bryan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,butler ,f ,y ,cambridge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,cardington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cincinnati ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clyde ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,conneaut ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,columbus ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dayton ,east ,conneaut4 ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,green ,springs4 ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jacksonville ,f ,y ,lima ,marion--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,minster ,f ,y ,new ,philadelphia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pioneer ,f ,y ,shelby ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,springfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,toledo ,troy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wapakoneta ,f ,y ,y ,west ,unity ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,zanesville ,f ,y ,y ,,oklahoma ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,ada ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,alva ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,anadarko ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ardmore ,f ,y ,atoka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bartlesville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,blackwell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,blanchard ,f ,y ,cache ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,carnegie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chandler ,f ,y ,y ,y ,chickasha ,clinton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,comanche ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cushing ,f ,y ,edmond ,f ,y ,y ,dover ,duncan ,el ,reno ,f ,y ,y ,enid ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fairview ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ft4 ,gibson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,geary ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,granite ,f ,y ,y ,y ,guthrie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,guymon ,hammon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hennessey ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hinton ,f ,y ,hobart ,f ,y ,y ,hominy ,f ,y ,y ,mc,alester ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,muldrow ,f ,y ,y ,muskogee #be;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,registrat'n ,norman ,f ,y ,oklahoma ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,perry ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ponca ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pony ,creek ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pryor ,f ,y ,y ,roff ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shawnee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,snyder ,f ,y ,y ,y ,strong ,city ,f ,y ,y ,stroud ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sulphur ,terral ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tonkawa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tulsa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vinita ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waurika ,f ,welch ,f ,y ,y ,y ,the only ,national ,forest in ,oklahoma is the ,wichita1 #fa1dhj acres4 ,the supervisor of this forest may be reached in ,cache1 and will give all information possible regarding roads and camp sites in the ,wichita ,forest4 ,,oregon ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,free ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,albany ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,arlington ,f ,y ,y ,ashland #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,astoria--#c ,f ,y ,baker ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bend ,f ,y ,y ,boswell #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,registrat'n ,brownsville ,y ,y ,y ,burns ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clatskanie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,corvallis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cottage ,grove #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,registrat'n ,crater ,lake ,f ,dallas ,f ,y ,y ,elgin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,enterprise ,f ,y ,y ,y ,eugene #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,free ,water ,f ,y ,y ,y ,grants ,pass ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hillsboro #ej;c4 after ,y ,y ,y ,y first day ,hood ,river ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,huntington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,independence ,f ,y ,y ,y ,junction ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,klamath ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,la ,grande #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,view ,f ,y ,y ,mc,minnville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marshfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,medford #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,merlin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,myrtle ,point ,newberg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,newport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,north ,bend ,f ,y ,y ,y ,ontario ,y ,y ,y ,pendleton #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,portland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,prineville ,y ,y ,y ,roseburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,salem #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,seaside ,y ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,paul ,f ,the ,dalles #ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,y ,registrat'n ,umatilla ,f ,y ,the ,national ,forests of ,oregon number sixteen and form for motor tourists one of the great attractions of the state4 ,these are the 7#a7 ,cascade ,national ,forest 7#a1jaf1bij acres74 ,motor tourists will find at ,salt ,creek ,hot ,springs camping facilities4 7#b7 ,crater ,national ,forest 7#gih1ehh acres74 ,there are convenient camping places along the motor road through this forest along the ,rogue ,river1 at ,natural ,bridge1 ,union ,creek1 ,silver ,camp and ,whiskey ,creek4 ,dead ,indian ,soda ,springs in this region has free public camping grounds4 7#c7 ,deschutes ,national ,forest 7#a1bhb1bic acres74 7#d7 ,fremont ,national ,forest 7#hef1cfi acres74 ,many desirable camping places1 accessible by automobile1 may be reached from ,silver ,lake1 such as ,williamson ,river1 ,klamath ,marsh1 ,silver ,creek and ,buck ,creek4 7#e7 ,malheur ,national ,forest 7#a1jeg1fhb acres74 ,the ,metolius ,river1 which may be reached by excellent automobile roads1 has a number of public camping grounds along its course4 ,camping places are also found along the entire length of ,murderers ,creek1 which is accessible during the summer through ,bear ,valley4 7#f7 ,minam ,national ,forest 7#dcj1fid acres74 ,balm ,creek ,reservoir in this forest offers motor tourists good camping facilities4 7#g7 ,the ,ochoco ,national ,forest 7#gaf1fjd acres74 ,a new road through the open park-like forest connects the ,ochoco and ,taylor ,creek valleys4 ,natural camp sites may be found along this route4 7#h7 ,the ,oregon ,national ,forest 7#a1jca1ibf acres74 ,this forest has numerous camping sites for auto campers1 among which are ,lost ,lake1 ,eagle ,creek 7one hundred thousand visit this camp ground each season71 ,zig ,zag ,river1 and others4 7#i7 ,santiam ,national ,forest 7#fjg1jig acres74 7#aj7 ,siskiyou ,national ,forest 7#iih1jdd acres74 7#aa7 ,siuslaw ,national ,forest 7#edc1chc acres74 7#ab7 ,umatilla ,national ,forest 7#dhe1ghf acres74 ,there is a good summer auto road to ,lehman and ,hideaway ,springs via ,pilot ,rock to ,ukiah1 ,albee1 and the ,john ,day country4 ,lehman and ,hideaway ,springs are both privately owned resorts in or near the ,umatilla ,national ,forest and are popular camping places4 ,the ,forest itself does not offer exceptional attractions to campers4 7#ac7 ,umpqua ,national ,forest 7#a1jaa1jbb acres74 7#ad7 ,wallowa ,national ,forest 7#ieg1egi acres74 ,wenaha or ,bingham ,springs1 accessible by automobile1 located on the ,umatilla ,river a short distance from the boundary of ,wenaha ,national ,forest1 have warm sulphur springs and a bathing and swimming pool1 with a camp ground equipped with camping conveniences4 7#ae7 ,wenaha ,national ,forest 7#dbe1ejd acres in ,oregon74 7#af7 ,whitman ,national ,forest 7#hhb1dif acres74 ,,pennsylvania ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,bangor ,f ,y ,bellefonte ,f ,y ,y ,y ,chambersburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,elizabethville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,erie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,girard ,f ,y ,y ,y ,knox ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mc,keesport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,castle ,f ,y ,y ,y ,new ,kensington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,phnixville ,f ,y ,y ,pittsburgh ,f ,y ,y ,y ,rockwood ,f ,y ,y ,swoyersville ,f ,watsontown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,public ,camp ,grounds in the ,pennsylvania ,state ,forests ,the ,department of ,forestry has developed and equipped eight public camp grounds in the ,state ,forests for the use of automobile tourists4 ,these camp grounds are equipped with a space for tents1 a fireplace1 a supply of pure water1 two comfort stations1 four garbage containers1 four tables and eight benches4 ,no permit will be granted to any person for any particular camp for more than ten days in one year4 ,occupancy1 however1 is limited to two days unless a permit is obtained for a longer period from a local ,state ,forest officer4 ,name of ,camp ,name of ,forest ,county ,for ,detailed ,information ,apply to ,tea ,springs ,bald ,eagle ,clinton ,district ,forester1 ,mifflinburg1 ,pa4 ,caledonia ,michaux ,franklin ,district ,forester1 ,fayetteville1 ,pa4 ,promised ,land ,delaware ,pike ,district ,forester1 ,stroudsburg1 ,pa4 ,childs ,park ,delaware ,pike ,district ,forester1 ,stroudsburg1 ,pa4 ,ole ,bull ,susquehannock ,potter ,district ,forester1 ,coudersport1 ,pa4 ,cherry ,springs ,susquehannock ,potter ,district ,forester1 ,drive ,coudersport1 ,pa4 ,coleraine ,forge ,logan ,huntington ,district ,forester1 ,petersburg1 ,pa4 ,laurel ,summit ,forbes ,somerset ,district ,forester1 ,ligonier1 ,pa4 ,,rhode ,,island ,the ,metropolitan ,park ,commission of the ,state of ,rhode ,island and ,providence ,plantations has set apart certain open spaces for public recreation and enjoyment4 ,one of these1 the ,lincoln ,woods ,reservation 7#deh acres71 is one of the best natural parks in ,new ,england and consists of rocky woodland1 streams1 hills and valleys1 open meadows and lakes4 ,shelters and fireplaces have been located in several sections of the reservation and campers must use the latter if a fire is needed4 ,permits for the use of camping locations may be obtained by applying at the office of the ,commission in the ,state ,house4 ,lincoln ,woods is located five miles from ,providence4 ,,south ,,carolina ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,aiken ,f ,y ,anderson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,camden ,f ,y ,y ,y ,fairfax ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greenwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,thirteen thousand nine hundred and twenty-one acres of the ,savannah ,national ,forest are located in ,south ,carolina1 and motorists will doubtless find many attractive camp sites within its borders4 ,the supervisor of this forest 7also called the ,nantahala7 may be addressed for information at ,franklin1 ,n4 ,c4 ,,south ,,dakota ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,aberdeen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,alexandria ,andover ,f ,y ,y ,arlington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,beresford ,f ,big ,stone ,city ,bowdle ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bridgewater ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bristol ,brookings ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,canton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chamberlain ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clark ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cottonwood ,craven ,crystal ,cave ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,deadwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elk ,point ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,emery ,fairview ,flandreau ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,garretson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,glenham ,gregory ,f ,y ,y ,groton ,f ,y ,y ,hot ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hudson ,huron ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ipswich ,y ,y ,y ,y ,java ,kadoka ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kemmon ,kennebec ,kimball ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mc,laughlin ,madison ,marion ,y ,y ,marvin ,milbank ,f ,y ,y ,y ,mitchell ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mount ,vernon ,murdo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,underwood ,oacoma ,parker ,f ,y ,y ,y ,parkston ,f ,y ,y ,piedmont ,pierre ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,plankinton ,presho ,f ,y ,y ,pukwana ,quinn ,rapid ,city ,y ,y ,y ,y ,reliance ,salem ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sioux ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sisseton ,spearfish ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stratford ,f ,y ,y ,y ,sturgis ,summit ,f ,y ,y ,y ,thunderhawk ,twin ,brooks ,tyndall ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vermillion ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,vivian ,wall ,wasta ,watauga ,watertown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,waubay ,webster ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,white ,lake ,whitewood ,woonsocket ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,yankton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,south ,dakota maintains in the ,custer ,state ,park one of the most picturesque recreation grounds in the country4 ,it comprises #fa1ddj acres in the ,black ,hills section of the state1 #cj1jjj acres of which are designated by the ,national ,government as a game preserve4 ,among other interesting game there is a herd of seventy-five buffalo4 ,a wonderful system of highways is being constructed which will open up this park to motor tourists4 ,the ,wind ,cave ,national ,park is accessible to motor tourists and is being visited by more than thirty thousand tourists annually1 most of whom are campers4 ,there are three of the ,national ,forests in ,south ,dakota1 viz43 the ,black ,hills 7#dhc1djc acres72 the ,harney 7#edh1hed acres72 the ,sioux 7#ge1ebd acres74 ,these are being rapidly opened up to camping motor tourists by the construction of improved highways and camping sites4 ,,tennessee ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,camden ,f ,y ,y ,chattanooga--#a ,y ,y ,chattanooga--#b ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,columbia ,gallatin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greenville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jacksboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jellico ,f ,y ,y ,mc,ewen ,f ,mc,kenzie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,monterey ,f ,y ,y ,pulaski ,smithville ,f ,y ,y ,tullahoma ,f ,y ,y ,among the lands acquired by the ,government in #aiah were tracts in the ,state of ,tennessee which have been formed into the ,cherokee ,national ,forest 7#hc1hge acres7 and the ,unaka ,national ,forest 7#aa1hed acres74 ,information as to camping sites and roads leading thereto may be had by writing the supervisors of these forests1 for the former at ,athens1 ,ga41 and for the latter at ,johnson ,city1 ,tenn4 ,,texas ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,alice ,f ,y ,y ,y ,alvarado ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,alvord ,f ,y ,aransas ,pass ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,austin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ballinger ,f ,y ,y ,bastrop ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,big ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bonham ,f ,y ,y ,brady ,f ,y ,y ,brazoria ,f ,y ,y ,breckenridge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,brenham ,f ,y ,y ,y ,brownwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,calvert ,f ,y ,y ,y ,canadian ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cisco ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clarendon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clarksville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cleburne ,f ,y ,y ,clifton ,comanche ,f ,y ,y ,conroe ,f ,y ,copperas ,cove ,f ,y ,y ,corpus ,christi ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,corsicana ,f ,y ,dalhart ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dallas ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dawson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,de ,kalb ,f ,y ,y ,del ,rio ,f ,y ,denison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,denton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eagle ,pass ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,el ,campo ,f ,y ,elkhart ,f ,y ,el ,paso ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,flatonia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,floydada ,f ,y ,y ,y ,fort ,worth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fredericksburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gainsville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,galveston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,harlingen ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,haskell ,f ,y ,y ,honey ,grove ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,houston ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,junction ,f ,y ,y ,y ,karnes ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kerrville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lampasas ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,laporte ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lewisville ,f ,y ,y ,liberty ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,llano ,f ,y ,y ,y ,longview ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lubbock ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mc,kinney ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marble ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,marshall ,f ,y ,y ,marlin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,mason ,f ,y ,y ,y ,meridian ,f ,y ,y ,y ,mineral ,wells ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mt4 ,pleasant ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,navasota ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pittsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,plainview ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,port ,arthur ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,port ,lavaca ,f ,post1 ,garza ,co4 ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,roscoe ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,angelo ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,antonio ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sanger ,san ,marcos ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,san ,saba ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,seymour ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shamrock ,f ,y ,y ,sherman ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,slaton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,snyder ,f ,y ,y ,y ,sonora ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stephensville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,sulphur ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,temple ,f ,y ,y ,y ,texarkana ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,texas ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tioga ,f ,y ,y ,trinity ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tulia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,valley ,mills ,van ,alstyne ,f ,y ,y ,y ,vernon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,victoria ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waco ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,walnut ,springs ,waxahachie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,whitesboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wichita ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wills ,point ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,,utah ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,cisco ,f ,y ,y ,emery ,fillmore ,f ,y ,y ,y ,green ,river ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,gunnison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,heber ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lehi ,f ,y ,y ,logan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,manti ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,milford ,f ,y ,y ,y ,moab ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,morgan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,nephi ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ogden ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,paguitch ,f ,y ,y ,y ,price ,provo ,city4 ,f ,y ,y ,y ,richfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,salina ,salt ,lake ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,zion ,national ,park1 in ,southwestern ,utah1 is visited by thousands of motor campers each summer1 and has many attractive camp sites4 ,utah is rich in ,national ,forests1 having no less than twelve1 some of which are accessible to motor tourists and offer desirable camps4 ,these ,national ,forests1 with their areas expressed in acres1 are3 ,ashley 7#igc1hga71 ,cache 7#bfd1aid71 ,dixie 7#dcb1ghd71 ,fillmore 7#fii1egi71 ,fishlake 7#fef1gdj71 ,la ,sal 7#eai1chd71 ,manti 7#ghi1ieg71 ,minidoka 7#gb1abc71 ,powell 7#fhi1ibg71 ,sevier 7#gbi1jfa71 ,uinta 7#ihh1fjb71 and ,wasatch 7#fjd1eid74 ,,vermont ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,brattleboro ,f ,burlington ,f ,east ,hardwick ,northfield ,f ,y ,rutland #be-ej;c4 ,y ,y ,y ,st4 ,albans ,f ,y ,y ,y ,stowe ,f ,there are also many places along the main highways where individuals have posted notices inviting tourists to camp there4 ,the ,state ,forests are mentioned in another chapter1 but they are somewhat inaccessible1 and provisions for motor campers as yet are meager4 ,,virginia ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,abingdon ,permit ,y ,y ,y ,y ,appalachia ,f ,y ,y ,clarksville ,f ,y ,y ,emporia ,f ,y ,endless ,caverns ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,richmond ,f ,y ,y ,south ,hill ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,virginia ,beach ,c ,y ,y ,y ,y ,the ,natural ,bridge 7#ga1gaj acres7 and the ,shenandoah 7#dd1ibj acres7 ,national ,forests are in ,virginia and have many beautiful and interesting spots to offer to the motor camper4 ,specific information may be received as to camping sites by addressing the supervisor of the former at ,buena ,vista1 ,va41 and of the latter at ,harrisonburg1 ,va4 ,,washington ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,almira ,anacortes ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bellingham--#a ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bellingham--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,burbank ,f ,cashmere ,castle ,rock ,f ,y ,centralia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chehalis--#a ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,chehalis--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cheney--#a ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cheney--#b ,f ,y ,y ,cle ,elum ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,colville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,coulee ,city ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,davenport ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,dayton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,deer ,park ,f ,y ,easton ,f ,y ,y ,edmonds ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ellensburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,garfield ,f ,y ,y ,goldendale--#c ,f ,y ,y ,y ,grandview ,f ,y ,y ,y ,granite ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,hoquiam ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,issaquah ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kalama ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kelso ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kirkland ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,keechelus ,leavenworth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,marysville--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,montesano ,f ,y ,y ,mount ,rainier ,f ,y ,y ,y ,national ,park ,mount ,vernon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,newport ,north ,beach ,oakesdale ,f ,y ,y ,odessa ,f ,y ,y ,y ,okanogan ,olympia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,pasco ,f ,y ,y ,pomeroy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,port ,orchard ,f ,y ,y ,prosser ,y ,y ,y ,y ,raymond ,f ,y ,y ,y ,republic ,f ,y ,richland ,y ,y ,y ,ritzville ,y ,y ,y ,y ,rosalia ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,seattle--#b ,f #g days ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,shelton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,snoqualmie ,f ,south ,bend ,y ,y ,y ,y ,spokane #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sprague ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sumas ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tacoma ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,tenino ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,touchet ,f ,y ,y ,vancouver #ej;c4 #g ,y ,y ,y ,y days ,walla ,walla ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waterville ,wenatchee ,white ,salmon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wilbur ,yakima #ej;c4 day ,y ,y ,y ,y ,state ,camp ,sites ,camp sites prepared by the ,state ,forestry ,department are generally upon lands leased by the ,department1 such lands being situated upon public highways and usually adjoining running streams of pure water1 fireplaces and free wood being provided4 ,there are twenty-one of these sites1 mostly in counties in the western portion of the state4 ,there are sixteen ,state ,parks1 upon some of which camping sites have been established and others will be provided4 ,at present ten camp sites have been opened to the public in the ,state ,parks4 ,state ,forest ,camp ,sites ,the following is a list of the sites under lease by the ,forestry ,department3 ,part of ,lot #b1 ,section #cb1 ,township #cg ,north ,range #a ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,part of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,s4,e4 quarter of ,section #cb1 ,township #af ,north ,range #b ,west1 #bj4di acres 7,thurston ,county74 ,four acres in ,s4,e4 corner of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,section #cb1 ,township #cg ,north ,range #d ,east 7,whatcom ,county74 ,north #c acres in ,lot #e1 ,block #a1 ,silver ,lake in ,township #bh ,north ,range #e ,east on the ,pacific ,highway in ,snohomish ,county4 ,one acre in ,lot #c1 ,section #i1 ,township #cf ,north ,range #b ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,three acres in ,lot #a1 ,section #ba1 ,township #cf ,north ,range #b ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,three acres in ,lot #e1 ,section #ac1 ,township #ce ,north ,range #c ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,portion of ,section #h1 ,township #cf ,north ,range #b ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,three acres in ,section #af1 ,township #cf ,north ,range #a ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,beach at ,olga in ,san ,juan ,county4 ,five acres in ,n4,e4 quarter of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,section #bb1 ,township #cc ,north ,range #f ,east 7,skagit ,county74 ,one and one-half acres in ,lot #i1 ,section #aj1 ,township #cb ,north ,range #g ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,five acres in ,lot #f1 ,section #ab1 ,township #cj ,north ,range #f ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,fives acres in ,section #e1 ,township #cb ,north ,range #g ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,four acres in ,lots #e and #f1 ,section #be1 ,township #cb ,north ,range #i ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,part of south half of ,n4,e4 quarter of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,section #h1 ,township #cb ,north ,range #i ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,five acres in ,lot #aa1 ,section #i1 ,township #cb ,north ,range #h ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,three acres in ,s4,e4 quarter of ,n4,w4 quarter of ,section #g1 ,township #cb ,north ,range #i ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,ten acres ,s4,e4 quarter of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,section #h1 ,township #cj ,north ,range #e ,west 7,clallam ,county74 ,portion of ,section #i1 ,township #bg ,north ,range #i ,east 7,snohomish ,county74 ,portion of ,section #ai1 ,township #bd ,north ,range #ab ,west 7,jefferson ,county74 ,state ,park ,camp ,sites ,in the state parks the following camp sites have been developed3 ,in ,chuckanut ,state ,park1 located on the ,pacific ,highway1 about six miles south of ,bellingham1 in ,section #cf1 ,township #cg ,north ,range #b ,east 7,whatcom ,county71 the park containing #bj acres1 with salt water frontage4 ,in ,moran ,state ,park1 on ,orcas ,island1 our largest park containing about #c1jjj acres1 camp sites have been prepared at ,mountain ,lake in ,township #cg ,north ,range #a ,west 7,san ,juan ,county74 ,in ,deception ,pass ,state ,park1 at ,rosario ,beach1 on ,fidalgo ,island4 ,this park contains about #a1hjj acres with several miles of salt water frontage and is situated in ,skagit and ,island ,counties in ,township #cd ,north ,ranges #a and and #b ,east4 ,five acres on ,vashon ,island1 ,king ,county1 in ,section #ca1 ,township #bc ,north ,range #c ,east4 ,four acres in ,s4,e4 quarter of ,s4,e4 quarter of ,section #af1 ,township #be ,north ,range #f ,east1 on ,redmond-,falls ,city ,highway in ,king ,county--partially improved4 ,two acres on ,black ,river ,road nine miles southwest of ,olympia in ,s4,w4 quarter of ,s4,w4 quarter of ,section #ai1 ,township #ag ,north ,range #b ,west 7,thurston ,county74 ,thirty-five acres1 leased park on ,navy ,yard ,highway1 ,hoods ,canal1 salt water beach in ,sections #ai and #bj1 ,township #bb ,north ,range #b ,west 7,mason ,county71 twenty miles west of ,puget ,sound ,navy ,yard at ,bremerton4 ,five acres1 leased site in ,section #bb1 ,township #ba ,north ,range #d ,west 7,mason ,county72 on ,olympic ,highway at ,purdy ,creek4 ,lewis and ,clark ,state ,park1 containing #ebj acres1 situated on the ,pacific ,highway in ,lewis ,county1 twelve miles south of ,chehalis1 in ,section #af1 ,township #ab ,north ,range1 #a ,west4 ,money ,creek ,park1 maintained by the ,natural ,parks ,association1 in ,king ,county1 on the ,stevens ,pass ,highway1 at the junction of ,money ,creek and the ,skykomish ,river1 fifty miles east of ,everett4 ,national ,forests ,the ,state of ,washington is rich in ,national ,forests1 having a total number of ten4 ,almost all of them are now more or less accessible to motorists4 ,a list of these forests follows4 ,chelan 7#fgg1dbi acres74 ,good automobile roads give access to the lower end of ,lake ,chelan1 from the ,sunset ,highway and the ,yellowstone ,trail by ,blewett ,pass and ,wenatchee4 ,there are many camping places along the lake4 ,further information concerning camping sites may be obtained from the ,supervisor at ,okanogan4 ,columbia 7#ghd1dih acres74 ,a road forty-seven miles long1 passable for automobiles1 connects ,castle ,rock with ,spirit ,lake in this forest4 ,the ,forest ,service maintains a public camp ground on the south shore of the lake where tourists and campers are always welcome4 ,for other information write the ,supervisor of this forest at ,portland1 ,oregon4 ,colville 7#ged1hhf acres74 ,tourists may visit the remotest settlement in the ,colville ,national ,forest by automobile and secure camping supplies from towns on1 or away from1 the railroad4 ,the ,forest ,supervisor can be reached at ,republic4 ,olympic 7#a1ecd1fhi acres74 ,olympic ,hot ,springs can be reached from ,elwha ,p4 ,o4 on the ,olympic ,highway4 ,splendid camping places can easily be had near the springs along ,boulder ,creek4 ,the address of the ,supervisor is ,olympia4 ,rainier 7#a1cae1hia acres74 ,mc,clellan ,pass ,highway1 built by the ,forest ,service and the ,state1 is now completed as far as the ,dalles of ,white ,river4 ,the ,national ,park ,highway from ,tacoma to ,mount ,rainier follows the ,nisqually ,river in the ,rainier ,national ,forest for three miles4 ,frequent camping sites may be found along these highways4 ,the ,supervisor may be found at ,tacoma4 ,snoqualmie 7#fih1jdc acres74 ,along the principal routes of travel in this forest the ,forest ,service has cleared up the most desirable camping sites4 ,the ,supervisor is located at ,seattle4 ,washington 7#a1ded1bad acres74 ,this forest is rugged1 and good automobile roads are few4 ,for camping sites information may be secured from the ,supervisor at ,bellingham4 ,wenaha 7#cac1dcd acres74 ,one hundred and forty miles of road passable by automobiles traverse this forest4 ,popular camping places accessible by automobile are ,tollgate and ,godman ,springs4 ,for others inquire of the ,supervisor at ,walla ,walla4 ,wenatchee 7#ffe1bgf acres74 ,the new road over ,blewett ,pass has a maximum grade of five per cent and furnishes one of the most attractive and beautiful drives in the ,northwest4 ,lake ,keechelus is skirted by the ,sunset ,highway on its east side4 ,here are good hunting and fishing in season and beautiful camping places4 ,leavenworth1 ,wash41 is the headquarters of the ,supervisor4 ,the other forest1 ,okanogan 7#a1dhf1cbe acres71 is not accessible to motorists4 ,,wisconsin ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge or ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath ,free ,water or ,stove or ,shower ,abbotsford ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,amherst ,junction ,appleton ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ashland ,f ,y ,y ,augusta ,y ,y ,y ,y ,baldwin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,bangor ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,berlin ,f ,y ,y ,y ,bloomington ,permit ,y ,y ,boscobel ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,burlington ,f ,y ,y ,y ,chippewa ,falls ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clintonville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cudahy ,darien ,f ,y ,y ,delavan ,f ,y ,y ,y ,de ,pere ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,durand ,f ,y ,y ,y ,eagle ,river ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,eau ,claire ,f ,y ,y ,y ,elroy ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,evansville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fennimore ,f ,y ,y ,fond du ,lac ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,fremont ,green ,bay ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,greenwood ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hillsboro ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,hudson ,iola ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,jefferson ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,juneau ,f ,y ,y ,y ,kilbourn ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ladysmith ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,la ,farge ,f ,y ,y ,y ,lake ,mills ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,lancaster ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,madison ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,mauston ,f ,y ,y ,medina ,melrose ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,menomonee ,falls ,menomonie ,merrill ,f ,middleton ,f ,y ,milwaukee--#b ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,neenah ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,neillsville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,new ,lisbon ,f ,y ,y ,oshkosh ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,platteville ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,plymouth ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,port ,washington ,f ,y ,y ,racine ,f ,y ,y ,y ,reedsburg ,f ,y ,y ,y ,richland ,center ,f ,y ,y ,y ,ripon ,f ,y ,y ,y ,shawano ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sparta ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,spring ,green ,f ,y ,y ,spring ,valley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,south ,milwaukee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stanley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,stevens ,point ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sturgeon ,bay ,f ,y ,y ,viroqua ,f ,y ,y ,y ,wabeno ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,washburn ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,watertown ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,waukesha ,f ,y ,y ,waupaca ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wausau ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wausaukee ,f ,y ,y ,y ,westby ,f ,y ,y ,y ,westfield ,f ,y ,y ,y ,weyanwega ,winneconne ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wisconsin ,rapids ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,the ,state of ,wisconsin maintains eight ,state ,parks4 ,at these parks the state leases camp sites at #ej cents a week or #e4jj for the season4 ,list of ,state ,parks ,brule ,park 7#d1cba acres71 ,douglas ,county4 ,cushing ,memorial ,park4 ,small4 ,nelson ,dewey ,park 7#a1fea acres7 is located in ,grant ,county in the angle formed by the confluence of the ,wisconsin and ,mississippi ,rivers1 and includes the bluffs of both rivers4 ,devils ,lake ,park 7#a1djj acres74 ,sauk ,county1 near the city of ,baraboo4 ,interstate ,park 7#gcj acres71 including the ,dells of the ,st4 ,croix ,river4 ,pattison ,state ,park 7#ffj acres74 ,a natural camping ground1 including ,manitou ,falls--highest in the state4 ,douglas ,county1 near ,superior4 ,peninsula ,state ,park 7#c1djj acres74 ,door ,county ,peninsula1 twenty-five miles north of the city of ,sturgeon1 the largest park in the state1 is perhaps the one of foremost scenic and historical worth1 natural beauty and accessibility4 ,perrot ,park 7#iaj acres71 along the bluffs of the ,mississippi1 twenty-five miles north of the city of ,la ,crosse4 ,,wyoming ,municipal ,camp ,sites ,town or ,city ,charge ,toilet ,drinking ,fireplace ,lights ,bath or or ,free ,water or ,stove ,shower ,arvada ,basin ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,carlisle ,casper ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cheyenne ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,clearmont ,cody ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,cowley ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,devils ,tower ,gillette ,greybull ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,kemmerer ,f ,y ,y ,laramie ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,moorecroft ,parkman ,pine ,bluff ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,ranchester ,rock ,springs ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sheridan ,shoshoni ,y ,y ,y ,y ,sun ,dance ,y ,thermopolis ,f ,y ,y ,y ,y ,y ,wheatland ,y ,y ,y ,y ,worland ,y ,y ,y ,y ,yellowstone ,national ,park ,the ,yellowstone ,national ,park1 which lies largely within the ,state of ,wyoming1 is probably the outstanding recreational feature of the state4 ,that it is being appreciated by the motor tourist camper is evident from the fact that the visiting cars have come to number between fifteen and twenty thousand a year--#aibc record1 #ah1bec cars and #fa1ejg motorists4 ,the list of ,national ,forests in ,wyoming that follows1 with areas in acres and the addresses of the ,supervisor of each1 is for those who may desire the information that these ,supervisors will cheerfully give to inquirers regarding camping sites in these forests1 particularly those accessible to the great transcontinental highways which cross ,wyoming1 such as the ,lincoln ,highway and the ,national ,park to ,park ,highway3 ,ashley ,national ,forest 7#e1ihg74 ,supervisor at ,vernal1 ,utah4 ,big ,horn ,national ,forest 7#a1aai1gbe74 ,supervisor at ,sheridan1 ,wyo4 ,caribou ,national ,forest 7#f1edg74 ,supervisor at ,montpelier1 ,idaho4 ,hayden ,national ,forest 7#cbb1age74 ,supervisor at ,encampment1 ,wyo4 ,medicine ,bow ,national ,forest 7#dfi1ghf74 ,supervisor at ,laramie1 ,wyo4 ,shoshone ,national ,forest 7#a1egf1jdc74 ,supervisor at ,cody1 ,wyo4 ,targhee ,national ,forest 7#cce1dga74 ,supervisor at ,st4 ,anthony1 ,idaho4 ,teton ,national ,forest 7#a1ibb1idg74 ,supervisor at ,jackson1 ,wyo4 ,washakie ,national ,forest 7#heb1fec74 ,supervisor at ,lander1 ,wyo4 ,wyoming ,national ,forest 7#hii1ihj74 ,supervisor at ,afton1 ,wyo4 ,,chapter ,,xiv ,,state ,,rules ,,and ,,regulations ,,for ,,motor ,,tourists ,motor ,laws of the ,different ,states as ,affecting ,motor ,tourists from ,other ,states--,states ,listed ,alphabetically--,also ,trailer ,license ,laws of the ,several ,states1 ,each ,state in ,alphabetical ,order--,suggested ,regulations for ,camping ,parks--,tabulation of ,information ,concerning the ,fishing and ,game ,laws of the ,various ,states--,states ,given in ,alphabetical ,order4 ,the laws of the different states vary considerably in the matter of regulating motor vehicles1 so it will be well for the tourist to familiarize himself in advance with the automobile and traffic regulations of the states through which he means to travel4 ,unless a protracted stay is contemplated he will not find it necessary to pay any additional tax1 but his home state tags should be properly displayed4 ,usually any traffic officer will be able to supply the tourist with a copy of the local rules and regulations governing traffic in state or city4 ,ultimately traffic regulations will be standardized1 but as yet there is considerable variation in the matter4 ,by the observance of common courtesy and common sense the tourist will1 as a rule1 avoid any trouble with local authorities4 ,however1 this should not be taken to mean that the visitor is not to acquaint himself so far as possible with the local rules and regulations4 ,it is assumed that the tourist will usually wish to travel in the ,united ,states1 with the exception of those who may desire to take a trip into the domain of our northern neighbor1 ,canada4 ,consequently that will be the only foreign country mentioned4 ,time ,allowed ,visiting ,motorists on ,home ,license ,canada4 ,motorists may tour thirty days without giving bond1 provided home state reciprocates4 ,alabama1 reciprocal allowance4 ,arizona1 six months4 ,arkansas1 reciprocal allowance4 ,california1 three months--register1 if longer than twenty-four hours4 ,colorado1 same as ,california4 ,connecticut1 thirty days4 ,delaware1 reciprocal allowance4 ,district of ,columbia1 reciprocal allowance1 except for ,maryland4 ,florida1 reciprocal allowance4 ,georgia1 thirty days4 ,idaho1 reciprocal allowance4 ,indiana1 sixty days4 ,illinois1 six months4 ,iowa1 reciprocal allowance4 ,kansas1 sixty days4 ,kentucky1 reciprocal allowance4 ,louisiana1 reciprocal allowance4 ,maine1 thirty days4 ,maryland1 ninety days1 except for ,district of ,columbia4 ,massachusetts1 reciprocal allowance4 ,michigan1 ninety days4 ,minnesota1 thirty days4 ,mississippi1 sixty days4 ,missouri1 sixty days4 ,montana1 thirty to ninety days4 ,nebraska1 thirty days4 ,nevada1 thirty days4 ,new ,hampshire1 twenty days4 ,new ,jersey1 fifteen days4 ,new ,mexico1 thirty days4 ,new ,york1 reciprocal allowance4 ,north ,carolina1 sixty days4 ,north ,dakota1 thirty days4 ,ohio1 reciprocal allowance4 ,oklahoma1 sixty days4 ,oregon1 reciprocal allowance4 ,pennsylvania1 reciprocal allowance4 ,rhode ,island1 ten days4 ,south ,carolina1 thirty days4 ,south ,dakota1 reciprocal allowance4 ,tennessee1 thirty days4 ,texas1 thirty days4 ,utah1 thirty days4 ,vermont1 three months4 ,virginia1 reciprocal allowance4 ,washington1 ninety days4 ,west ,virginia1 reciprocal allowance4 ,wyoming1 ninety days4 ,wisconsin1 reciprocal allowance4 ,trailer ,fees ,as many tourists are now coming to use trailers1 it will be important to remember the fees charged on the same in the several states4 ,some states have no special law affecting trailers4 ,where such is the case it will be indicated4 ,alabama4--,no trailer law4 ,arizona4--,no trailer law4 ,arkansas4--,pneumatic tires4 ,one ton or less #aj4jj4 ,one to two tons1 #ae4jj4 ,california4--,per trailer1 #b4jj4 ,colorado4--,one to two-ton capacity1 #aj4jj4 ,connecticut4--,no trailer law4 ,delaware4--,per #ejj pounds gross weight1 #b4jj4 ,florida4--,per #ajj pounds1 pneumatic tires1 #ge cents4 ,georgia4--,no trailer law4 ,idaho4--,one ton and under1 #ae4jj2 #b1jja-c1jjj pounds1 #bj4jj ,illinois4--,no trailer law4 ,indiana4--,less than a ton1 #c4jj2 one to two tons1 #f4jj4 ,iowa4--,under one ton1 #aj4jj2 one to two tons1 #ae4jj--pneumatic tires4 ,kansas4--,no trailer law4 ,kentucky4--,no trailer law4 ,louisiana4--,no trailer law4 ,maine4--,per #ajj pounds gross weight--pneumatic tires--#ae cents4 ,maryland4--,one ton--pneumatic tires--#aj4jj2 each additional ton1 #aj4jj4 ,massachusetts4--,pneumatic tires1 #aj4jj per ton of capacity4 ,michigan4--,per one hundred pounds of the trailer's weight1 #ej cents4 ,minnesota4--,two per cent of value2 minimum for one ton or less1 #aj4jj2 each additional ton or fraction1 #b4jj4 ,mississippi4--,no trailer law4 ,missouri4--,no trailer law4 ,montana4--,no trailer law4 ,nebraska4--,no trailer law4 ,nevada4--,thirty-five cents per weight of vehicle1 and rated load capacity4 ,new ,hampshire4--,pneumatic tires1 per #ajj pounds gross weight1 #fj cents4 ,new ,jersey4--,solid tires1 one half ton1 #f4jj2 each additional half ton up to two tons1 #c4jj4 ,new ,mexico4--,rubber tires1 #be cents per #ajj pounds rated capacity4 ,new ,york4--,two tons or less1 #e4jj4 ,north ,carolina4--,per ton capacity1 #ae4jj ,north ,dakota4--,no trailer law4 ,ohio4--,twenty cents per #ajj pounds gross weight4 ,oklahoma4--,no trailer law4 ,oregon4--,up to one and a half tons1 #af4 ,pennsylvania4--,no fees for trailers weighing less than #ejj pounds2 less than a ton1 #aj4jj2 #b1jjj-c1jjj pounds1 #bj4jj4 ,rhode ,island4--,pneumatic tires1 #ae cents per #ajj pounds4 ,south ,carolina4--,five dollars plus #b4jj per #a1jjj pounds carrying capacity4 ,south ,dakota4--,capacity two tons or less1 #f4jj4 ,tennessee4--,no trailer law4 ,texas4--,fifteen cents per #ajj pounds gross weight4 ,utah4--,one ton1 #aj4jj2 two tons1 #ae4jj4 ,vermont4--,no trailer law4 ,virginia4--,one ton capacity1 #ae4jj1 and #c4jj for each additional #a1jjj pounds4 ,washington--,fifteen hundred pounds or less1 #aj4jj2 each additional #ajj pounds #dj cents per hundred4 ,west ,virginia4--,pneumatic tires1 one ton or less1 #e4jj2 each additional ton1 #g4ej4 ,wisconsin4--,no trailer law4 ,wyoming4--,no fee for trailers weighing less than #ejj pounds2 above #ejj pounds1 #ge cents per hundred4 ,where not specified1 the rates quoted above are for pneumatic tires4 ,in general1 it may be said that the rates for solid tires are double the rates on pneumatic tires4 ,the ,rules and ,regulations of ,motor ,camping ,parks will be found to vary more or less with the locality4 ,at many of these parks there are no specific rules4 ,care-takers or police officers keep order1 but often that is all4 ,however1 there is coming to be a tendency to standardize the management of these camping sites by the adoption of a few general rules of procedure4 ,an example of the tendency to standardize the management of motor-camping parks is seen in the recommendations of a committee appointed at a recent convention of the ,florida ,state ,commercial ,secretaries' ,association4 ,this committee1 after correspondence with commercial secretaries in towns and cities maintaining motor-camping sites in various parts of the country1 brought in a report recommending that motor-camping parks in ,florida be operated in conformity with the following rules3 8,registration4--,upon arrival1 the party is to give the license number and make of car1 the name of the applicant1 his permanent address and the names of all members of his party4 ,this information is to be given to the custodian of the camp1 who will be appointed by either the local commercial organization1 civil authorities or whoever is charged with the maintenance of the camp grounds4 ,the applicant1 providing his stay in the state is to be of some duration1 should be advised of the requirements prescribed by the state automobile law relative to securing a state license4 ,if any undesirables are found in the party the same1 with their car number and the names of the persons in the party1 with a statement of the cause of complaint1 should immediately be transmitted to the custodian in charge1 who in turn will convey this information to the proper local authorities1 and should the complaint be serious enough the information should be sent to other commercial organizations or public authorities in other communities operating auto camps40 8,time ,limit of ,parties4--,a maximum of two weeks for any one visit1 with the privilege of renewing under local control40 ,the great majority of auto camps1 as may be seen from the tabulated list of camps1 make no charge4 ,there is coming to be a feeling1 however1 that responsible people will not object to paying a small daily or weekly charge4 ,the ,northwestern ,association of ,auto ,camp ,managers recommend a daily charge of fifty cents per car4 ,on the other hand1 many of the most elaborate and expensively conducted camps are absolutely free1 as1 for example1 the quarter million dollar auto camp maintained by the city of ,denver4 ,those communities maintaining free auto camps do so for the following reasons3 ,they maintain that the benefits derived by a community maintaining public automobile camps are threefold4 8,first4--,automobile tourists stopping at these camps are individual mediums of publicity1 the monetary value of which cannot be computed4 8,second4--,from an economic standpoint they are of benefit to the community in that they leave a certain amount of money in the community visited4 8,third4--,visitors to these camps often become sufficiently impressed with the locality visited to locate there permanently1 thereby adding other citizens1 not only to the community1 but to the state as well40 ,state ,regulations for ,angling and ,hunting ,alabama4--,angling3 ,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #c4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,deer 7buck71 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #a2 squirrel1 ,sept4 #ae-;,feb4 #a2 quail1 ,nov4 #a-,march #a2 wild turkey 7gobblers71 ,dec4 #a-;,april #a2 dove1 ,oct4 #af-;,jan4 #ca2 duck1 geese1 brant1 plover1 snipe1 coot1 yellow-legs and mud hen1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,probate ,judge4 ,arizona4--,general hunting and fishing license4 ,resident1 #a4be2 non-resident1 #bj4jj4 ,small game hunting and fishing license4 ,non-resident1 #aj4jj4 ,trout1 ,june #a-,sept4 #a2 deer 7buck7 and wild turkey1 ,oct4 #a-ca2 quail 7except bob-white71 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ae2 mourning doves1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 white wings1 ,july #ae-;,dec4 #ca2 duck1 goose1 brant1 snipe1 coot1 and gallinule1 ,oct4 #ae-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ae2 rail1 other than coot and gallinule1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by game warden4 ,arkansas4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4aj2 non-resident1 #e4jj4 ,no closed season4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4aj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,deer and bear1 ,nov4 #aj-;,jan4 #ae2 deer in ,poinsett ,county1 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #a2 squirrel1 ,may #ae-;,jan4 #ae2 turkey 7gobblers71 ,nov4 #aj-;,jan4 #ae and ,march #a-,may #a2 turkey in ,poinsett ,county1 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #a2 duck1 goose1 snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 plovers1 yellow-legs1 doves1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commissioner and ,circuit ,clerks4 ,california4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #c4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident #a4jj2 non-resident1 #aj4jj4 ,quail1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #af2 grouse1 ,sept4 #ae-,oct4 #ae2 sage hens1 ,aug4 #a-,sept4 #ae1 except in ,dist4 #d1 where closed all the year2 doves1 ,aug4 #a-,nov4 #a2 ducks1 geese1 jacksnipe and mud hens1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 deer 7,dists4 #a1 #a1 #d71 ,aug4 #a-,oct4 #ae2 7,dists4 #b1 #b1 #c71 ,aug4 #a-,sept4 #ae2 7,dist4 #d71 ,sept4 #af-,oct4 #ae4 ,colorado4--,fishing and small-game hunting3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 #e4jj4 ,hunting1 big game3 ,resident1 #e4jj2 non-resident1 small game1 #e4jj2 big game1 #be4jj4 ,no person under #ah permitted to hunt big game4 ,deer1 ,oct4 #ab-ae2 duck 7except wood duck71 goose1 brant1 black-bellied and golden plover1 ,wilson snipe1 or jacksnipe and greater and lesser yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 sora and other rails 7except coot71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 prairie chickens1 mountain and willow grouse1 ,sept4 #ae-,oct4 #a4 ,season for various fish varies according to altitude4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerks1 etc4 ,connecticut4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4be4 ,trout1 ,march #ca-;,july #a2 bass1 ,june #ac-,may #a2 pickerel1 ,april #ac-;,feb4 #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4be2 non-resident1 #aj4be4 ,ducks1 geese and brant1 ,sept4 #ac-;,jan4 #af2 quail1 woodcock1 partridge or ruffed grouse1 ,hungarian partridge and male pheasants1 squirrels1 ,oct4 #g-,nov4 #bd2 hares and rabbits1 ,oct4 #g-;,dec4 #a2 raccoon1 ,oct4 #ad-;,feb4 #a2 mink1 otter1 muskrat1 ,oct4 #ca-,march #ae2 skunk1 ,oct4 #ca-;,feb4 #a4 ,license issued by ,town ,clerk4 ,delaware4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4ej4 ,bass1 ,may #a-;,feb4 #a4 ,sunday fishing unlawful4 ,non-residents may not take lobster4 ,hunting3 ,non-resident1 #aj4ej4 ,quail1 partridge1 woodcock1 rabbit1 ,nov4 #ad-;,jan4 #a2 squirrel1 ,aug4 #ca-,oct4 #af2 duck1 ,oct4 #ae-;,feb4 #a2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 reed bird1 ,sept4 #a-,oct4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commission4 ,florida4--,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4be-c4ej2 non-resident1 #be4 ,deer1 wild turkey1 ,nov4 #bj-;,feb4 #ae2 squirrel 7,escambia ,county1 ,oct4 #ae-,march #a71 7,holmes and ,walton ,counties1 ,oct4 #bj-,march #a71 ,nov4 #bj-;,feb4 #ae2 ruffed grouse1 imported pheasants 7,english pheasant in ,escambia ,county no open season71 ,nov4 #bj-;,dec4 #ai2 duck1 goose1 brant1 black-bellied and golden plover1 ,wilson snipe1 yellow-legs1 coot1 gallinule1 dove1 ,nov4 #bj-;,jan4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,nov4 #bj-cj2 reedbird1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #ae4 ,license issued by ,county ,judge4 ,georgia4--,no fishing license required4 ,season from ,july #a-;,feb4 #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident #a4jj-c4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,deer1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rabbit1 fox1 squirrel1 unprotected2 cat1 squirrel1 opossum1 ,oct4 #a-;,feb4 #bh2 quail1 partridge1 turkey 7gobblers71 ,nov4 #bj-;,feb4 #bh2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,wilson snipe1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 dove1 ,nov4 #bj-;,jan4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 reed bird 7ricebird71 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #ae4 ,license issued by ,commission or ,county ,warden4 ,idaho4--,hunting and fishing3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 fishing1 #c4jj1 hunting and fishing1 #be4jj1 bird hunting1 #e4jj4 ,trout all year1 except ,march1 ,april and ,may in ,franklin1 ,oneida and ,cassia ,counties4 ,seasons vary so much with locality that hunter should apply to ,bureau of ,fish and ,game1 at ,boise1 for regulations4 ,illinois4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #a4be4 ,hunting1 non-resident1 #aj4ej4 ,rabbit1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 squirrel1 ,july #a-;,dec4 #a2 quail 7bob white71 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #aj2 prairie chicken1 ,oct4 #bj-ca2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk4 ,indiana4--,angling3 ,non-resident #a4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4ej1 hunting and fishing4 ,rabbit1 ,april #a-;,jan4 #aj2 squirrel1 ,aug4 #a-;,dec4 #a2 quail1 ruffed grouse1 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #bj2 prairie chicken1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #a2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 black-bellied and golden plovers1 yellow-legs1 ,wilson snipe or jack snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #bj2 rail1 other than coot and gallinule1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,clerk of ,circuit ,court4 ,iowa4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4jj 7over #af years74 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 hunting and fishing1 #aj4jj4 ,squirrel1 ,sept4 #a-;,jan4 #a2 ruffed grouse1 quail1 wild turkey1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe or jacksnipe1 coot1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,auditor4 ,kansas4--,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,fox1 squirrel1 ,aug4 #a-;,jan4 #a2 quail1 even years1 ,dec4 #a-aj2 prairie chicken1 ,sept4 #bj-cj2 dove1 ,sept4 #a-,oct4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe or jacksnipe1 coot1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 rail1 other than coot or gallinule1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk4 ,kentucky4--,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #g4ej4 ,rabbit1 ,nov4 #ae-;,dec4 #ca2 squirrel1 ,july #a-;,dec4 #ae2 quail1 ruffed grouse1 ,nov4 #ae-;,jan4 #a2 dove1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #ae-cj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe or jacksnipe1 coot1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plovers1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk4 ,louisiana4--,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj2 deer and bear1 #ej4jj4 ,bear1 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ca2 deer 7except in ,beauregard1 ,allen1 ,rapides1 ,la ,salle1 ,winn1 ,jackson1 ,lincoln1 ,union and parishes north and west of these71 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 squirrel1 ,oct4 #a-,march #a2 hare1 rabbit1 ,july #a-;,feb4 #bh2 dove1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 quail1 ,nov4 #aj-,march #a2 wild turkey 7gobblers1 ,nov4 #ae-;,april #a71 ,nov4 #ae-;,feb4 #ae2 gros-bec 7night heron71 ,july #a-,nov4 #a2 duck1 goose1 brant1 black-bellied and golden plover1 ,wilson snipe1 yellow-legs1 rail1 coot1 gallinule1 ,july #a-,nov4 #a4 ,license issued by tax collector4 ,maine4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4ae4 ,hunting3 ,non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,deer1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj1 except in ,hancock and ,washington ,counties1 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ad1 and in ,androscoggin1 ,cumberland1 ,kennebec1 ,knox1 ,lincoln1 ,sagadahoc1 ,waldo and ,york ,counties1 ,nov4 #a-cj2 hare1 rabbit1 ,oct4 #a-,march #ca2 gray squirrel1 ,oct4 #a-ca2 ruffed grouse1 partridge1 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca1 except waterfowl in ,back ,bay1 ,portland2 black-bellied and golden plovers1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj1 except in ,merrymeeting ,bay and adjacent towns2 rail1 other than coot and gallinule1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,laws subject to change4 ,license issued by ,state ,commissioner of ,fisheries and ,game1 ,augusta4 ,maryland4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #e4jj4 ,hunting3 ,non-resident1 #aj4be4 ,rabbit1 quail1 ruffed grouse1 wild turkey 7except in ,garret ,county71 ,nov4 #aj-;,jan4 #a2 squirrel1 ,sept4 #a-,oct4 #ae and ,nov4 #aj-;,jan4 #a2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #ca2 dove1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #a2 reed bird1 ,sept4 #a-,oct4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,clerk of ,county ,court4 ,massachusetts4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #b4jj4 ,bass1 ,june #bj-;,feb4 #a2 pickerel1 ,may #a-,march #a2 trout1 ,april #ae-;,august #a2 smelt1 ,june #a-,march #ae4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 #aj4 ,deer from sunrise first ,monday in ,december to sunset the following ,saturday1 inclusive2 hare or rabbit1 ,oct4 #bj-;,feb4 #bh1 except ,european hares in ,berkshire ,county1 unprotected2 gray squirrel1 quail1 ruffed grouse1 woodcock1 ,oct4 #bj-,nov4 #bj1 except quail in ,dukes1 ,essex1 ,hampden1 ,middlesex and ,nantucket ,counties1 protected until #aibe2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 gallinule1 quark 7mudhen71 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca1 except waterfowl in ,barnstable1 ,bristol1 ,dukes and ,nantucket ,counties1 ,oct4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plovers1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,city or ,town ,clerk4 ,michigan4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 general1 #d4jj2 except brook trout1 #b4jj4 7,no fishing license required for those under #ah47 ,hunting3 ,resident1 deer1 #b4ej2 small game1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 deer1 #ej4jj2 small game1 #aj4 ,deer 7male1 horns not less than three inches long71 ,nov4 #aj-cj2 rabbit1 hare1 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ca1 except jack rabbit1 ,oct4 #ae-,march #a2 squirrel 7fox71 ,oct4 #ae-ca2 ruffed grouse 7partridge71 woodcock1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #bj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ae2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk1 etc4 ,minnesota4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4jj 7not required under age #af74 ,hunting3 ,resident1 big game1 #b4jj2 birds1 #a2 non-resident1 animals1 #ej4jj2 birds1 #ae4jj4 ,deer1 bull moose1 ,nov4 #aj-bj2 black bear1 rabbit1 unprotected 7except varying hare or snowshoe rabbit1 ,oct4 #ae-,mar4 #a72 squirrel1 ,oct4 #ae-,march #a2 quail1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #cj2 ruffed grouse or partridge1 ,chinese or ring-necked pheasant 7male only7 in even years1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #cj2 prairie chicken or pinnated grouse1 white-breasted or sharp-tailed grouse1 in odd years1 dove1 ,sept4 #af-,oct4 #a2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,wilson snipe1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot or gallinule71 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,auditors1 etc4 ,mississippi4--,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,non-resident1 #bj4jj4 ,deer 7male71 bear1 ,nov4 #ae-,march #a2 rabbit1 squirrel1 unprotected2 quail or partridge1 ,nov4 #a-,march #a2 wild turkey gobblers1 ,jan4 #a-,may #a2 dove1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 ,wilson snipe 7jacksnipe71 coot1 poule d'eau1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,sheriff4 ,missouri4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #c4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #b4ej2 non-resident1 #aj4jj4 ,deer 7buck71 wild turkey1 ,dec4 #a-ca2 squirrel1 ,june #a-;,dec4 #ca2 quail 7bob white1 partridge71 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #ca2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plovers1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #aj-cj2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #ae-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commissioner4 ,montana4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4ej4 ,only fishing in state is for ,dolly ,varden trout1 ,loch ,leven trout1 and whitefish1 ,dec4 #a-,may #bh4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 general1 #cj2 birds and fish1 #aj4jj4 ,deer 7male with visible horns71 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #a1 except in ,carter1 ,custer1 ,dawson1 ,gallatin1 ,garfield1 ,mc,cone1 ,phillips1 ,powder ,river1 ,richland1 ,roosevelt1 ,rosebud1 ,stillwater1 ,teton1 ,valley1 ,yellowstone and part of ,fergus ,county until #aibd2 elk in ,flathead1 ,glacier1 ,madison1 ,park1 ,ponders1 ,sweet ,grass1 ,teton and parts of ,gallatin1 ,lewis and ,clark 7except ,north ,fork ,dearborn ,river1 ,nov4 #f-ae1 ,missoula1 and ,powell ,counties1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #ae72 pheasant1 partridge1 prairie chicken1 fool hen1 grouse1 in ,flathead1 ,lincoln1 ,missoula and ,saunders ,counties only ,oct4 #a-ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 black-bellied and golden plover1 ,wilson snipe1 yellow-legs1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,warden or ,deputy4 ,nebraska4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4aj4 ,bass 7rock1 white1 striped71 black bass1 catfish1 croppies1 perch 7white1 yellow or ringed71 sunfish1 pickerel1 ,jan4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 trout1 pike or pike perch1 ,april #a-,oct4 #ca2 spear fishing for carp1 suckers1 gars and buffalo all the year4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4aj2 non-resident1 #aj4aj4 ,squirrel1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 prairie chicken1 grouse1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #a2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rails 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commissioner or agent4 ,nevada4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4ej2 non-resident1 #c4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4ej2 non-resident1 #aj4jj4 ,deer 7male with horns71 antelope 7with horns71 ,oct4 #ad-,nov4 #ab2 prairie chicken1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 sage hen1 ,aug4 #a-;,aug4 #ca2 dove1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,wilson snipe1 black-bellied and golden plovers1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerks or ,wardens4 ,new ,hampshire4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4ae4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,deer1 ,coos ,county1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov #cj2 ,carroll ,county1 ,nov4 #ae-;,dec4 #ae2 ,grafton ,county1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 rest of state1 ,dec4 #a-ca4 ,hare1 rabbit1 ,oct4 #a-;,feb4 #bh2 partridge1 ruffed grouse1 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 rails 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commissioner or agent4 ,new ,jersey4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4be4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4fe2 non-resident1 #aj4ej4 ,deer 7male1 horns visible71 ,dec4 #bj and #bg1 ,jan4 #c and #aj2 raccoon1 ,oct4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 rabbit1 squirrel1 quail1 ruffed grouse1 prairie chicken1 ,english or ring-necked pheasant cocks1 ,nov4 #aj-;,dec4 #ae 7except no open season for ring-necked pheasant in parts of ,burlington and ,camden ,counties72 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #af-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plovers1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 woodcock 7extra license1 #b4jj1 required1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #i71 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 reed bird1 ,sept4 #a-,oct4 #cj2 rail 7marsh hen71 other than coot and gallinule1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,city or ,town ,clerks1 etc4 ,new ,mexico4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #e4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 big game1 #a4ej2 bird1 #a4be2 big game and bird1 #b4be2 big game1 bird and fish1 #b4ej4 ,non-resident1 big game1 #be4be2 bird1 #aj4be2 big game and bird1 #cj4be2 big game1 bird and fish1 #ce4be4 ,deer 7horns at least six inches71 squirrel1 wild turkey1 ,nov4 #bj-cj2 quail 7except bob-white71 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 turtle-dove and white-winged dove1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerks and deputies4 ,new ,york4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4ej 7not required under #af years or in international boundary waters74 ,trout1 ,march #ca-,sept4 #a2 bass1 ,june #ae-;,dec4 #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4be2 non-resident1 #aj4ej4 ,deer 7horns not less than three inches71 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #ae1 exceptions in towns of ,jackson1 ,salem and ,white ,creek1 ,washington ,county1 ,nov4 #g-ai2 ,columbia1 ,delaware1 ,greene1 ,orange1 ,rensselaer1 ,sullivan and ,ulster ,counties1 ,nov4 #a-ae2 varying hare1 rabbit1 ,oct4 #ae-,march #a2 squirrel1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #ae1 except no open season in ,niagara ,county2 grouse1 partridge1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #ae1 except ,orange1 ,sullivan and ,westchester ,counties1 ,nov4 #ae-cj2 pheasant 7male71 ,oct4 #ai-bf and ,nov4 #d and #aa1 except in ,essex and ,washington ,counties no open season until #aibd2 ,wilson snipe 7jacksnipe71 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca1 except south of main line ,n4 ,y4 ,central ,railroad1 ,buffalo to ,albany1 and ,boston and ,albany ,railroad ,albany to ,massachusetts boundary1 ,oct4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #ae2 rail1 other than gallinule1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,city1 ,county and ,town ,clerks4 ,see also ,long ,island4 ,long ,island1 ,n4 ,y4--,squirrel1 quail1 ruffed grouse1 pheasant1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 varying hare1 ,oct4 #ae-,mar4 #a2 cotton tail rabbit1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 waterfowl1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 mudhen1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #af-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #ae2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,city1 ,county and ,town ,clerks4 ,north ,carolina4--,hunting3 ,duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 dove1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 reed bird 7ricebird71 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #ae4 ,for the numerous license regulations in the various counties1 address ,secretary of the ,audubon ,society1 ,raleigh1 ,n4 ,c4 ,north ,dakota4--,no fishing license required4 ,season ,june #a-,oct4 #ae4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4ej2 non-resident1 #be4jj4 ,deer 7male with horns71 ,nov4 #ba-cj2 prairie chicken1 sharp-tailed grouse1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,wilson snipe1 ,sept4 #af-,oct4 #af2 ruffed grouse in ,bottineau1 ,cavalier1 ,pembina and ,roulette ,counties1 ,oct4 #a-aj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #a2 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-af2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commissioner1 deputy or ,county ,auditor4 ,ohio4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4be2 non-resident1 general1 #ae4be4 ,hare1 rabbit1 ,nov4 #ae-;,jan4 #a2 squirrel1 ,sept4 #ae-,oct4 #bj2 ruffed grouse1 cock pheasant1 ,hungarian partridge1 ,nov4 #ae-be2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,nov4 #a-cj4 ,license issued from ,county and ,township ,clerks4 ,oklahoma4--,no fishing license required4 ,season1 ,may #a-;,feb4 #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4be2 non-resident1 #ae4 ,deer 7male with horns71 ,nov4 #ae-;,dec4 #ae2 bear1 unprotected1 except in ,blaine1 ,caddo1 ,comanche1 ,kiowa and ,major ,counties2 quail1 ,dec4 #a-ca2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #af-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 dove1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot and gallinule71 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,warden1 deputy or ,county ,clerk4 ,oregon4--,angling3 ,resident1 #c4jj2 non-resident1 #c4jj 7not required of female74 ,trout1 ,april #ae-,nov4 #ac2 bass1 ,june #ae-;,april #ae4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #c4jj2 game and fish1 #e4jj2 non-resident1 #aj4jj1 gun license1 #be4jj additional4 ,west of ,cascades1 deer 7male with horns71 ,aug4 #bj-,oct4 #ca2 silver-gray squirrel1 ,sept4 #ae-,oct4 #ae2 quail1 in ,coos1 ,curry1 ,jackson and ,josephine ,counties1 ,oct4 #ae-ca2 ,chinese pheasant1 bob-white quail 7except ,chinese pheasants in ,coos1 ,curry and ,josephine ,counties71 ,oct4 #ae-ca2 grouse1 native pheasant1 ,aug4 #bj-,sept4 #bj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 rail1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,east of ,cascades1 deer 7male with horns71 ,aug4 #bj-,oct4 #ca2 quail 7in ,klamath ,county71 ,oct4 #ae-ca2 grouse1 native pheasant1 ,aug4 #bj-,sept4 #bj2 prairie chicken 7,sherman1 ,union and ,wasco ,counties71 ,oct4 #ae-ca2 sage hen1 ,july #ae-ca2 ,chinese pheasants 7,baker1 ,grant1 ,hood ,river1 ,malheur1 ,umatilla1 ,union1 ,wallowa and ,wasco ,counties71 ,oct4 #ae-ca2 duck1 goose1 ,wilson snipe1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 coot1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 rail 7other than coot71 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerks and agents4 ,pennsylvania4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #e4jj4 ,brook trout1 ,april #ae-;,aug4 #a2 bass and pike1 ,may #cj-;,jan4 #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4ae2 non-resident1 #aj4 ,deer 7male with four-inch horns71 ,dec4 #a-ae2 bear1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 raccoon1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 hare1 rabbit1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 squirrel1 quail1 ruffed grouse1 ring-necked pheasant1 ,hungarian partridge1 wild turkey1 ,nov4 #a-cj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 coot 7mudhen71 gallinule1 ,wilson snipe1 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 reed bird1 ,sept4 #a-,oct4 #cj2 blackbird1 ,aug4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,treasurer or ,justice of the ,peace4 ,rhode ,island4--,angling3 ,resident1 #be cents2 non-resident1 #a4ae4 ,bass1 pickerel1 ,june #ai-;,feb4 #ba2 trout1 ,april #a-;,july #af4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4be2 non-resident1 #aj4be4 ,squirrel1 hare1 rabbit1 quail1 ruffed grouse1 pheasant1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj2 ,wilson snipe1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-cj2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,city and ,town ,clerks4 ,south ,carolina4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4be4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #c4aj2 non-resident1 #ae4be4 ,deer 7male71 ,sept4 #a-;,jan4 #a2 bear1 rabbit1 squirrel1 ,oct4 #a-,march #ae2 quail1 wild turkey1 ,nov4 #cj-,march #a2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,wilson snipe1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 dove1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 reed bird1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #ae2 blackbird1 ,oct4 #a-,march #ca4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk or ,game ,warden4 ,south ,dakota4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4jj4 ,trout1 ,april #a-,oct4 #a2 bass1 ,may #cj-,march #a2 other game fish1 ,may #a-,march #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 big game1 #e4jj2 small game1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 big game1 #be4jj2 small game1 #ae4jj4 ,deer 7male71 ,nov4 #a-cj2 partridge1 grouse1 prairie chicken1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-,oct4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,wilson snipe1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 rail1 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,game ,warden or ,county ,treasurer4 ,tennessee4--,no fishing license required except in ,blount1 ,monroe1 ,polk and ,sevier ,counties1 where it is #b4jj4 ,also on ,reelfoot ,lake1 same4 ,season1 ,june #ae-,may #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 #aj4jj4 ,waterfowl 7differing in some counties71 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 doves1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 quail1 ,nov4 #ae-;,dec4 #ca2 turkeys1 ,nov4 #ae-;,jan4 #a1 and gobblers1 also ,april #a-be2 squirrel1 ,june #a-;,dec4 #ca4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk4 ,texas4--,no fishing license required4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4 ,deer 7male71 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 quail1 ,mexican pheasant1 ,dec4 #a-;,jan4 #ca2 wild turkey gobblers 7except ,brooks1 ,cameron1 ,hidalgo1 ,jim ,hogg1 ,kennedy1 ,mc,mullen1 ,starr and ,willacy ,counties1 ,nov4 #a1 #aibf71 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 doves1 ,sept4 #a-;,dec4 #ae2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 coot1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #af-;,jan4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,oct4 #af-;,dec4 #ae2 rail1 ,oct4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,commissioner1 deputies and ,county ,clerk4 ,utah4--,hunting and fishing3 ,resident1 #b4jj2 non-resident1 #b4jj2 females over #ah1 #a4jj4 ,deer 7male1 with horns71 ,oct4 #ae-be2 dove1 ,sept4 #a-cj2 duck1 goose1 coot1 gallinule1 ,oct4 #a-;,dec4 #ca 7except waterfowl in ,kane1 ,san ,juan and ,washington ,counties1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 duck in ,fish ,lake ,game ,preserve1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj74 ,license issued by ,license ,agents4 ,vermont4--,angling3 ,resident1 #ge cents2 non-resident1 #b4ej4 ,trout in streams1 ,april #ae-;,aug4 #ae2 in lakes and ponds1 ,may #a-,sept4 #ae2 bass1 ,july #a-;,jan4 #a2 muskalonge1 ,june #ae-;,april #ae2 pike1 ,may #a-,march #a2 pickerel1 ,may #a-,march #ae4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #ge cents2 non-resident1 #aj4ej4 ,deer 7horns not less than three inches71 ,nov4 #f-ah2 hare1 rabbit1 ,sept4 #ae-;,feb4 #bh2 quail1 ,sept4 #ae-,nov4 #cj2 ruffed grouse1 woodcock1 ,oct4 #a-ca2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,wilson or ,english snipe1 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,town ,clerk4 ,virginia4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #b4ej 7no fishing license required east of ,blue ,ridge74 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #c4jj2 non-resident1 #aj4jj4 ,deer1 ,oct4 #a-;,feb4 #a1 with numerous exceptions in various counties2 elk1 ,dec4 #ae-ca1 with exceptions2 rabbit1 ,nov4 #a-;,feb4 #a1 with some exceptions in certain counties2 squirrel1 ,aug4 #ae-;,feb4 #a1 exceptions in certain counties2 quail1 pheasant1 turkey1 ,nov4 #a-;,feb4 #a1 with a few exceptions in certain counties2 doves1 ,sept #a-;,dec4 #ae1 exceptions2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,wilson snipe1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #ca1 with a few exceptions2 coot1 mudhen1 gallinule1 ,nov4 #a-;,jan4 #a1 with a few county exceptions2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #cj1 with some exceptions2 woodcock1 ,nov4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj1 with exceptions2 reed bird1 ,aug4 #af-,nov4 #ae4 ,license issued by ,clerk of ,county or ,corporate ,court4 ,washington4--,angling3 ,resident1 #a4ej2 non-resident1 #b4ej4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #g4ej2 non-resident1 #aj4 ,west of ,cascades1 deer1 bear and upland game birds1 season fixed by county game commissions2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 black-bellied and golden plover1 ,wilson snipe1 yellow-legs1 ,oct4 #a-;,jan4 #ae2 rail1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,east of ,cascades1 deer1 bear1 upland game birds as above2 duck1 goose1 brant1 coot1 ,wilson snipe1 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,oct4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 rail1 ,oct4 #a-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,auditors4 ,west ,virginia4--,hunting and fishing3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #ae4jj4 ,salmon1 ,may #a-;,april #a2 bass1 ,june #a-;,april #a2 trout1 ,may #a-;,aug4 #a4 ,rabbit1 ,oct4 #a-;,dec4 #ca2 squirrel1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj2 ruffed grouse1 turkey1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #cj2 quail1 ,nov4 #a-cj2 duck1 goose1 brant1 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ca2 coot1 gallinule1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 ,wilson snipe 7jacksnipe71 ,oct4 #ae-;,dec4 #ad2 black-bellied and golden plover1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #ca2 woodcock1 ,oct4 #ae-,nov4 #cj2 rail 7ortolan71 ,sept4 #af-,nov4 #cj4 ,license issued by ,county ,clerk4 ,wisconsin4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4jj2 all fish except trout1 #b4jj4 ,fishing license not required in outlying waters or of person under #af4 ,trout1 ,may #a-,sept4 #a2 bass1 ,june #ae-,march #a2 other game fish1 ,may #cj-,march #a4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 #a4jj2 non-resident1 #ej4jj2 all game except deer1 #be4jj4 ,squirrel1 ,oct4 #ae-;,jan4 #a2 grouse and partridge1 ,oct4 #c-i2 prairie chicken1 ,sept4 #f-bf2 duck1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #bj2 rabbit1 ,oct4 #bd-;,jan4 #af4 ,license issued by ,commission4 ,wyoming4--,angling3 ,non-resident1 #c4jj4 ,hunting3 ,resident1 birds1 #a4ej2 general1 #b4ej2 non-resident1 birds1 #e4jj2 general1 #ej4jj2 bear1 #be4jj4 ,deer 7with horns71 ,sept4 #ae-,oct4 #ae2 elk1 ,sept4 #ae-,nov4 #ae2 sheep1 ,sept4 #ae-,nov4 #ae2 sage grouse1 ,aug4 #a-ae2 duck1 goose1 coot1 gallinule1 black-bellied and golden plover1 ,wilson snipe1 yellow-legs1 ,sept4 #af-;,dec4 #af2 rail1 ,sept4 #a-,nov4 #cj4