,transcriber's ,notes #a4 ,typographical errors and hyphenation inconsistencies were silently corrected4 #b4 ,the text version is coded for italics and other mark-ups i4e41 7a7 ,italics are indicated thus italic2 7b7 ,smallcaps thus ,,caps2 and 7c7 ,images are indicated as ,illustration3 7with narration4447 99 99 99 99 99 ,keeping ,down the ,cost of ,your ,woodwork ,illustration3 ,the woodwork of your home is one of the most important parts of its very structure ,copyright1 #aibc ,curtis ,companies ,service ,bureau ,clinton1 ,iowa ,illustration3 ,to fireside happiness1 to hours of ease ,blest with that charm1 the certainty to please4 --,samuel ,rogers ,keeping ,down the ,cost of ,your ,woodwork ,the common problem1 yours1 mine1 everyone's1 is not to fancy what were fair in life provided it could be--but finding first what may be1 then find how to make it fair up to our means4--,,browning ,not so many years ago1 home-builders of good taste who wished to have in their homes a background of beautiful woodwork with architectural value found it almost impossible to obtain such woodwork except by special order1 at necessarily great cost4 ,the ,curtis ,companies have done much to change this--to make this one thing that is 8fair in life10 8fair up to our means40 ,the object of this booklet is to tell you how it is possible for you now to obtain woodwork of excellent design and guaranteed construction at lower cost than you could have done a few years ago4 ,what is meant by 8lower costs80 ,curtis ,woodwork is not the lowest priced woodwork on the market1 but it is the greatest value1 dollar for dollar4 ,you may be able to buy1 for less money1 woodwork that looks something like ,curtis material4 ,cheaper material cannot1 of course1 have the same quality as ,curtis ,woodwork all the way through4 ,we do not claim to make the cheapest woodwork on the market1 but only the best4 ,you will find that woodwork bearing the ,curtis trademark represents better value1 rather than lower first cost4 ,,design ,the first element of its greater value1 perhaps1 is superior design4 ,along with a higher standard of living in general1 and education in better homes and interior furnishing1 there has come an increasing demand for woodwork of better proportions and pattern than are found in ordinary 8stock millwork40 ,the ,curtis ,companies1 led by this demand1 re-designed ,curtis ,woodwork to make it harmonize with the newer furnishings4 ,in this work1 the authoritative help of the architectural profession was sought4 ,the present beautiful and authentic designs of ,curtis ,woodwork are the work of ,trowbridge ,ackerman1 architects1 of ,new ,york ,city1 who are acknowledged experts in interior details of homes4 ,this quality of good design adds nothing to the cost1 for it is just as cheap to make a good design as a poor one1 and often involves less material rather than more1 and simpler forms rather than more ornate ones4 ,your architect will not hesitate to recommend ,curtis ,woodwork for your home1 because it is correct in every detail1 and will save him and you the labor and expense and delay of specially designed items4 8,but how10 you ask1 8can ,curtis ,woodwork be beautiful and be well made without increasing the cost80 ,briefly1 because it has been standardized and is produced in quantities4 ,,standardization ,by standardization1 we mean that production has been limited to those designs1 sizes and kinds of wood indicated in ,curtis literature4 ,these are of sufficient number and variety to cover all needs and all types of houses1 but eliminate those sizes and patterns not in demand4 ,thus waste is eliminated by not producing and keeping in stock material that is little called for4 ,the woodwork items pictured in most 8millwork0 catalogs as stock are seldom actually on hand2 they are a collection of suggested designs which have been detailed and which will be made up upon receipt of your order4 ,the items shown in the ,curtis catalog1 8,architectural ,interior and ,exterior ,woodwork1 ,standardized10 are made up in quantities1 and an effort is made to keep a supply on hand ready for shipment upon receipt of your order4 ,,quantity ,,production ,these standardized items of ,curtis ,woodwork are produced in large quantities4 ,it is easily understood that a hundred sideboards1 for instance1 can be produced at a much lower proportionate cost than a single one4 ,accurate 8details0 must be prepared and if these can be used again and again1 a large factor in the cost of production is eliminated4 ,in making a sideboard1 no less than #ai operations are necessary4 ,for these1 intricate machines must be set and adjusted1 and material prepared4 ,this can be done in practically the same time for #ajj to be run through as for #a1 thus distributing the cost4 ,,construction ,wood is the only building material that grows4 ,for that reason it is seldom perfect and is more subject to the action of heat or moisture than any other building material4 ,it must be protected against damage from these elements from the time the tree is felled--during the time it is being made into woodwork in the factory1 while in storage1 in transit1 in the hands of your painter and finisher1 and even during the years that it is in your home4 ,the construction of ,curtis ,woodwork takes account of these factors and minimizes the chances of your woodwork 8going wrong0 after it leaves our hands4 ,there is not space here to tell about the special construction features which distinguish ,curtis ,woodwork from ordinary 8millwork40 ,some of them are shown1 however1 on the following pages1 in diagrams showing details of ,curtis stairs1 cabinet work and doors4 ,workmen making more than one piece of a kind at a time soon find better ways of doing the work1 and therefore make a product of better quality4 ,many of the special ,curtis construction features have been worked out by the men in the ,curtis factories because they were interested in making ,curtis ,woodwork the best you can buy4 ,if they made each piece but once1 the purchaser could not profit from their experience4 ,,deliveries ,curtis ,woodwork is made in quantities and kept in stock1 not only by the various ,curtis factories1 but by ,curtis dealers throughout the ,east and ,middle ,west4 ,with this wide distribution1 your order can be delivered promptly1 so that your workmen need not be held up waiting for your woodwork to be made at the mill4 ,,guarantee ,every piece of ,curtis ,woodwork that you buy carries1 as a final pledge of its better value1 the guarantee3 8,the makers of ,curtis ,woodwork guarantee complete satisfaction to its users4 #8,we're not satisfied unless you are4'0 ,if you believe with us that economy does not refer to money hoarded1 but to money wisely spent1 ask your lumber dealer to furnish ,curtis ,woodwork for your house1 and look for the ,curtis trademark upon it4 ,restful ,rooms ,home is a place of rest4 ,we seek for comfort in our homes4 ,we mean something more than bodily ease when we speak of comfort--we must have mental rest too4 ,and there can be no mental rest without beauty4 ,beauty in the home is of two kinds1 architectural and decorative4 ,they are supplementary1 and neither can be successful without the other4 ,rugs1 lamps1 furniture1 pictures--these are decorative elements4 ,much can be done with them to make a room homelike2 but to make a room truly restful it is necessary to have1 also1 good architectural details to form a background or setting for the decorative features4 ,these architectural details are1 in the main1 articles of woodwork4 ,naturally1 the best source of information on the design of interior woodwork is the architectural profession4 ,it was for that reason that the ,curtis ,companies sought the help of ,trowbridge ,ackerman1 a firm of architects nationally known for their work in interior details4 ,they re-designed the entire line of ,curtis ,woodwork1 giving it the benefit of their knowledge of design4 ,the ,curtis ,companies give to it their six decades' experience in the construction of good woodwork4 ,by manufacturing it in quantities1 the ,curtis ,companies are now able to supply the builder with woodwork of architectural character at less cost than made-to-order woodwork of indifferent design and ordinary quality4 ,the use of standardized forms produced in quantities does not mean in any sense the sacrifice of individuality1 because there are many designs from which to choose4 ,individuality1 as one writer puts it1 is nothing more than 8the best expression of one's sense of beauty and the fitness of things1 and when it is guided by the laws of harmony and proportion1 the result is usually one of great charm1 convenience and comfort40 ,on the following pages1 each of the important rooms in the average house is considered separately4 ,these pages are commended to your careful consideration1 for you will find in them many suggestions that will help you to build comfort1 convenience and beauty into your home--and this means restful rooms4 ,illustration ,where ,first ,impressions ,count ,the exterior of every house1 however simple or elaborate1 is nothing more than a wall punctured with openings4 ,if it is well proportioned1 and if the openings are well spaced and well proportioned1 it will create a favorable impression4 ,windows having small panes with the division bars between them painted white make interesting openings4 ,curtis sash are ovolo-molded to match the molding of the doors and woodwork on the interior4 ,check rails are rabbeted1 and so resist seven times as much wind pressure as ordinary check rails4 ,blinds contribute color and contrast to the exterior of the house1 and they make the rooms within more restful because they enable you to shut out the glaring sun without shutting out the breezes4 ,the construction of ,curtis standard frames for windows and doors reduces coal bills and makes more comfortable rooms4 ,illustration3 ,entrance ,c-#aja ,illustration3 ,entrance ,c-#aji ,good proportions1 dignity1 simplicity1 are characteristic of all stock ,curtis entrances1 for large home or small one4 ,illustration3 ,entrance ,c-#aaa ,illustration3 ,stair ,c-#ijj ,illustration3 ,starting newels and balusters on ,curtis stairs like ,c-#ijj are dowel-pinned to the solid1 built-up starting tread4 ,on stairs like ,c-#iac1 the newel is tenoned to fit into a mortise in the tread4 ,the result of such forms of construction is balustrades that are strong and stable4 ,illustration3 ,stair ,c-#iac ,as the entrance is usually the focal center of the main elevation1 it should be selected with care and due regard to the type of home in which it is to be used4 ,there are more than thirty designs in the ,curtis catalog4 ,strangers judge your home only by those things which are seen from the outside4 ,but you and your family have to live with the things inside4 ,while you are pleased by favorable comment on the beauty of the exterior1 you are thrilled with greater pleasure at admiration of the restful rooms within4 ,first impressions of the interior are usually made by the hall4 ,in the two-story house the stair may make or mar these first impressions4 ,on account of its size1 its utility1 its construction as a part of the house1 and its possibilities for beauty1 the stairway is of both structural and architectural importance4 ,beauty depends not upon large-sized members1 but upon graceful lines1 good proportions and finely molded parts4 ,in the entrance hall1 ,french doors also add to the favorable impression which your home makes4 ,they keep out sounds and drafts but do not shut out light between rooms4 ,illustration3 ,a feature of ,curtis stair construction which saves time for the carpenter is the 8housing0 of the wall stringers4 ,the treads and risers1 which are tongued-and-grooved together as shown above1 on the right1 are ,,wedged into the housing1 not nailed4 ,this is the most satisfactory stair construction that has so far been devised to eliminate creaking and 8giving40 ,this picture is taken from the under side of the stair4 ,illustration3 ,inter-,room ,opening ,c-#ece ,illustration3 ,face stringers 7top picture7 are tenoned to fit into mortises in corner and angle newels1 and are secured on the inside by means of cleats4 ,balusters 7bottom pictures7 are dovetailed to the treads1 then the nosing and molding are applied4 ,illustration ,the ,living ,room ,that ,deserves ,its ,name ,with such ,curtis ,woodwork as mantels1 bookcases1 inter-room openings1 wall paneling and ceiling beams as a background for the living room1 its furnishing is greatly simplified and it is easy to make it a room deserving of its name4 ,don't consider for a minute doing without a fireplace4 ,the cheer it brings to the family circle1 especially at ,christmas time1 is in itself quite worth its cost4 ,a hearth fire takes the dampness out of the atmosphere in early spring and late fall1 when the furnace is not going1 and so saves coal bills4 ,the fireplace is valuable as a means of ventilation1 too4 ,it is the center of interest in the living room1 and should be dignified and beautiful4 ,many beautiful mantels of architectural merit are shown in the ,curtis catalog1 for houses of all types4 ,bookcases in the living room and library combine both architectural and decorative value to a greater degree1 perhaps1 than does any other one detail4 ,the decorative value of books can hardly be overstated4 ,curtis bookcases are designed as an integral part of the house4 ,they may be had in various sizes to fit your needs4 ,there are some with beautifully fluted pilasters and others of plainer design but fine proportions4 ,either type may be had with or without a drawer-pedestal4 ,sometimes bookcases are used in combination with a permanent seat1 as for example around a window1 and the recess thus produced can be made very alluring4 ,permanent seats also utilize many otherwise unused corners and nooks4 ,they have hinged tops and so can be used for storing miscellaneous household articles4 ,illustration ,paneling is an attractive wall treatment for many homes4 ,the wall may be entirely covered with well proportioned and carefully molded wood panels1 or it may be marked off into rectangles with a simple molding--which is known as 8,french paneling40 ,paneling may be used in other rooms of the house also4 ,often it is accompanied by beamed ceiling1 but ceiling beams can also be used without paneling1 if you wish1 and give character to a room4 ,they can be used to modify the proportions of the room4 ,they lend an interest to the interior that it might not otherwise have4 ,the ,curtis catalog shows wall panelings and ceiling beams of various designs4 ,in a small house1 the rooms can be given the appearance of greater size if inter-room openings are used instead of doors4 ,these wide portals throw the rooms together and permit larger vistas4 ,they may have simple paneled buttresses1 or they may contain bookcases1 desks1 or cabinets that take up very little more floor space than would the partition4 ,in either case the newest and best ,curtis designs have columns extending all the way from floor to ceiling4 ,illustration3 ,in permanent furniture the tongue-and-groove mitred joint is used wherever practical4 ,note the differences between this construction and the common butt joint4 ,with the former1 no nails are used that mar the finished surface of the cabinet1 and there is no incongruous contrast between edge and flat grain wood at the corners4 ,such a joint cannot open up as a result of humidity and temperature changes in the rooms4 ,illustration3 ,the mortise-and-tenon joint is used in the face of cabinet work and in the stiles and rails of doors4 ,illustration3 ,all but the smallest drawers in ,curtis permanent furniture are made with dovetailed corners that cannot pull apart4 ,they operate on slides 7,a71 which prevent wobbling and binding4 ,the laminated drawer bottoms are set into grooves in the sides and ends of the drawers4 ,the bottoms cannot shift about4 ,illustration ,making the ,dining ,room ,inviting ,in no room of the well-planned home is there greater opportunity for good taste in woodwork than in the dining room4 ,the room itself may be attractive before furniture or drapery or carpet has been put in place4 ,there must be1 of course1 a sideboard or buffet or perhaps a corner china closet or a pair of them1 in which to keep the china and silver and linens4 ,all of these may be had in ,curtis built-in furniture of excellent design and proportions1 decorative in themselves and as a display of handsome table-ware4 ,they may be built into a recess1 or set out into the room4 ,they come in different woods1 suitable for the finish that will best harmonize with your other woodwork or furniture4 ,there is a wide variety of sizes and types4 ,illustration3 ,sideboard ,c-#gaj ,illustration3 8,built-in furniture is very good in a small room1 because it takes and keeps its place as a part of the wall and increases the floor space4 ,it is advantageous in a room of great size1 because it then becomes of architectural importance1 and may be of great decorative value in mass and color40 --,the ,honest ,house ,illustration3 ,china ,closet ,c-#gjc ,illustration3 ,buffet ,c-#gag ,illustration3 ,curtis veneered doors have stiles and rails built-up as shown in the section above4 8,c0 are blocks of ,california white pine which are tongued-and-grooved and glued together4 ,they will not warp and they are light4 8,b0 are strips of hardwood which form the edges of the stiles and rails and into which the molding is cut on ,curtis ovolo-molded doors4 8,a0 are strips of veneer which are secured to the white pine core by means of waterproof glue4 ,thus a door is produced with all the beauty of grain of hardwood1 combined with the lightness1 non-warping1 non-checking characteristics of solid softwood doors4 ,illustration3 ,curtis ,standard ,trim ,c-#afbj ,a fireplace here is less essential than in the living room1 but if you can include one1 it contributes to the spirit of hospitality and cheerfulness which should characterize the room4 ,choose for it1 from among the ,curtis standard designs1 a simpler mantel than that in the living room4 ,in a large room1 beamed ceiling and wall paneling are impressive4 ,in a dining room of any size1 wainscoting is always appropriate and effective1 and when you consider how easy it is to clean1 and the fact that it never needs renewal1 it is an economical wall treatment as well4 ,one of the important things about the background of the dining room--as of every other room in the house--is the choice of doors1 windows and trim4 ,these you must have1 and on account of their number1 they may do much to improve or to destroy the effect of the whole interior scheme4 ,if you choose ,curtis doors--whether they be veneered or solid1 whether with raised panels or flat ones1 whether with delicate moldings or of ,puritanical simplicity--you will have doors of correct proportions and guaranteed construction4 ,the same is true of ,curtis windows and casements4 ,the trim around windows and doors offers a splendid opportunity for a choice between molded or plainer ,curtis patterns4 ,illustration3 ,interior ,door ,c-#cjj ,illustration3 ,above are shown the two different kinds and patterns of standard moldings on ,curtis doors1 the 8ovolo0 and the 8flush04 ,the former is cut on the stile or rail2 the latter is a separate piece that is applied1 being nailed to a spline1 not to the panel1 with the result that when the panel shrinks the molding will not be pulled away from the stile or rail4 ,note the panel thicknesses1 too4 ,solid raised panels are shown4 ,in doors #a-c_/d-;inch thick these panels are #a-a_/h-;inch thick1 while on #a-c_/h-;inch thick doors the solid raised panels are #i_/af-;inch thick4 ,the same depth of 8reveal0 is therefore presented in every door4 ,solid flat panels in #a-c_/d-;inch doors are #g_/af-;inch thick2 in #a-c_/h-;inch doors1 #e_/af-;inch thick4 ,laminated or #c-ply panels are always #e_/af-;inch thick4 ,illustration3 ,interior ,door ,c-#cje ,illustration3 ,combination ,kitchen ,dresser and ,worktable ,c-#gfj ,lightening ,kitchen ,burdens ,much can be done toward lightening kitchen burdens by proper placing of the furniture and equipment4 ,the character and location of dresser1 worktable and ironing board must be carefully considered4 ,in the illustration above1 one end of the kitchen is so arranged that most of the work can be done there1 within a few steps4 ,regardless of the width of the kitchen1 there are units of ,curtis permanent furniture for this room that can be employed to form a similar arrangement4 ,some ,curtis dressers are two doors wide1 others three2 some have a top section extending clear to the ceiling2 others do not4 ,any cabinet can be supplied with either glass or panel doors in ,c-#gah1 shown here1 the kitchen dresser is combined with the dining room sideboard1 with sliding doors between4 ,illustration3 ,kitchen ,worktable ,c-#gfc 7at left7 ,hingeless1 removable flour bins are used in ,curtis kitchen dressers and worktables4 ,they will not fall out4 ,beneath the front lower edge of worktables space is left for the toes of the person working at the table1 enabling one to get up close without discomfort or scuffing the shoes4 ,illustration3 ,combination ,sideboard ,illustration3 and ,kitchen ,dresser ,c-#gah ,illustration3 ,sliding doors separate the countershelves in design ,c-#gah4 ,the doors slide on rollers and are guided by a pin which operates in a groove in the bottom edge4 ,there are several different types of worktables in the ,curtis catalog4 ,one of them is shown in the large illustration on page #ab2 another is shown at the bottom of that page4 ,bins1 drawers and cabinets utilize the space beneath the table top4 ,like ,curtis dressers1 they are made with 8toe-room0 for the convenience of the worker4 ,perhaps a corner of your kitchen can be used for a dining alcove1 or a breakfast table that folds into a wall cabinet when not in use1 such as are shown on page #ae4 ,there should be a built-in ironing board in every kitchen4 ,it is protected from dust1 is completely out of the way and is always ready for use4 ,this board is as easily installed in an old home as it is in a new house4 ,any item of ,curtis permanent furniture can be installed in a house already built with practically as little trouble as in a new house4 ,curtis permanent furniture in the kitchen does much to shorten the working hours of the women of the household4 ,it saves time1 steps and a great deal of hard work1 leaving the housewife better able to enjoy her family than when she is tired out from heavy kitchen burdens4 ,illustration3 ,ironing ,board ,c-#ggj4 ,above you see the construction of the ,curtis built-in ironing board1 which makes it adjustable in height4 ,at the extreme left is the board in place2 at the immediate left1 the board in use2 at the right the board is shown sustaining a weight of #cfe pounds4 ,the sturdy construction of the board and its leg makes a stable ironing board4 ,the above construction is such that the board cannot shift endwise with the motion of the iron4 ,illustration ,where ,you ,spend ,over ,one-third of ,your ,life ,did you ever stop to realize that you spend more than one-third of your life in your bedroom8 ,this1 indeed1 should be a restful room6 ,curtis hanging closets1 dressing tables1 window seats1 tray cases afford compact1 accessible places to put away personal belongings1 and economize floor space1 making even a small bedroom spacious4 ,there are dressing tables of two sizes1 both with adjustable side mirrors and a fascinating little bench4 ,the tray cases have sliding1 open-end trays of various sizes and are enclosed by one of the regular interior doors1 so that the room may always be neat4 ,the hanging closet includes shelf1 hanger-rod and shoe rack1 and has a raised floor that makes it unusually easy to clean4 ,the dressing table1 tray case and hanging closet may be used in any combination1 and may be installed in a house already built1 if you wish4 ,bedroom slat doors are invaluable1 especially in warm weather1 to increase ventilation while maintaining strict privacy4 ,near the bedrooms and bathroom1 a ,curtis linen case is indispensable4 ,illustration3 ,bedroom ,slat ,door ,c-#ccj ,illustration3 ,dressing ,table ,c-#haj1 with ,hanging ,closet and ,tray ,case ,illustration3 ,linen ,case ,c-#hac ,illustration3 ,dining ,alcove ,c-#gdj4 ,if you are planning a small house1 a dining alcove will save you the space of a larger dining room2 or it can serve as the family dining room in the larger house1 when it will save housework and make the serving of simple meals a great deal easier4 ,here and ,there ,about the ,house ,many an old house can be made more livable and many a new one insured greater appreciation by adding one or two features here and there that may perhaps not be necessities1 but which will make the home more beautiful1 cheerful or convenient--make it more of a home4 ,such things as a bay window1 a dormer1 a dining alcove1 built-in tables1 radiator enclosures1 hanging china closets1 and medicine cabinets are among these4 ,a bay window is a delightful addition to any room4 ,it affords a view up and down the street that an ordinary window does not allow1 and also takes advantage of sunlight and breezes from three directions4 ,a dormer may supply light and air for some unused space in the attic and add interest to the roof lines4 ,curtis radiator enclosures with iron grills solve a perplexing problem in an attractive manner4 ,a hanging china closet takes up no floor space1 and is more appropriate and decorative than a picture4 ,illustration3 ,medicine ,cabinet ,c-#haf ,illustration3 ,hanging ,china ,closet ,c-#gca ,a built-in table 7shown in the two middle pictures7 is the very thing for the apartment kitchenette1 because it affords a table for dining and so leaves the regular living room table undisturbed4 ,a table such as this will also make an excellent supplementary work place in the larger kitchen4 ,illustration3 ,built-in ,table ,c-#gda ,illustration3 ,radiator ,enclosure ,c-#hai ,how ,you ,can ,obtain ,restful ,rooms ,not long ago1 the only way the builder of the small house could obtain such things of beauty and comfort as those described on the foregoing pages was to have his lumber dealer order them from his manufacturer1 made to the architect's special details4 ,this was a very expensive process1 so expensive1 in fact1 that as a result of it architects' services were largely slighted1 and consequently1 builders obtained uninteresting1 ill-proportioned woodwork that could not possibly produce restful rooms4 ,the ,curtis ,companies have changed all this4 ,architectural authorities have designed practically every item of ,curtis ,woodwork4 ,you can buy this architectural woodwork for what you would have to pay for mediocre designs made-to-order4 ,go to your dealer and ask him to show you his ,curtis catalog4 ,it will give you specific information concerning sizes and other details4 ,selecting your designs of woodwork from the ,curtis catalog is one of the safest steps you can take toward obtaining restful rooms4 ,look for this trademark ,,curtis ,it identifies every genuine piece of ,curtis ,woodwork4 ,you will find many imitations of ,curtis designs and some that are claimed to be just as good4 ,but without this trademark you do not receive ,curtis quality--an intrinsic value that unites appearance1 utility and ,curtis intent4 ,,curtis ,,companies ,,service ,,bureau ,,clinton1 ,,iowa ,representing the following manufacturing and distributing plants3 ,,curtis ,,bros4 ,,co4 ,,clinton1 ,,iowa ,,curtis ,,yale ,,co4 ,,wausau1 ,,wis4 ,,curtis-,,yale-,,holland ,,co4 ,,minneapolis1 ,,minn4 ,,curtis ,,sash ,,door ,,co4 ,,sioux ,,city1 ,,iowa ,,curtis1 ,,towle ,,paine ,,co4 ,,lincoln1 ,,neb4 ,,curtis1 ,,towle ,,paine ,,co4 ,,topeka1 ,,kans4 ,,curtis ,,door ,,sash ,,co4 ,,chicago1 ,,ill4 ,,curtis ,,detroit ,,co4 ,,detroit1 ,,mich4 ,,curtis ,,companies ,,incorporated ,,clinton1 ,,iowa ,sales offices of ,,curtis ,,companies ,,incorporated located in ,,pittsburgh1 ,,pa4 ,,new ,,york1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,baltimore1 ,,md4 ,rogers ,company1 ,chicago and ,new ,york